make/data/tzdata/europe
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8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c Reviewed-by: martin, naoto
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#
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# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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#
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# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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# published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
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# particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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# by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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#
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# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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# accompanied this code).
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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#
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# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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# questions.
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#
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# tzdb data for Europe and environs
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# This file is in the public domain, so clarified as of
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# 2009-05-17 by Arthur David Olson.
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# This file is by no means authoritative; if you think you know better,
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# go ahead and edit the file (and please send any changes to
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# tz@iana.org for general use in the future).  For more, please see
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# the file CONTRIBUTING in the tz distribution.
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# From Paul Eggert (2017-02-10):
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#
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# Unless otherwise specified, the source for data through 1990 is:
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# Thomas G. Shanks and Rique Pottenger, The International Atlas (6th edition),
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# San Diego: ACS Publications, Inc. (2003).
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# Unfortunately this book contains many errors and cites no sources.
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#
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# Many years ago Gwillim Law wrote that a good source
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# for time zone data was the International Air Transport
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# Association's Standard Schedules Information Manual (IATA SSIM),
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# published semiannually.  Law sent in several helpful summaries
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# of the IATA's data after 1990.  Except where otherwise noted,
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# IATA SSIM is the source for entries after 1990.
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#
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# A reliable and entertaining source about time zones is
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# Derek Howse, Greenwich time and longitude, Philip Wilson Publishers (1997).
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#
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# Except where otherwise noted, Shanks & Pottenger is the source for
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# entries through 1991, and IATA SSIM is the source for entries afterwards.
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# Other sources occasionally used include:
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#
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#	Edward W. Whitman, World Time Differences,
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#	Whitman Publishing Co, 2 Niagara Av, Ealing, London (undated),
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#	which I found in the UCLA library.
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#
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#	William Willett, The Waste of Daylight, 19th edition
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#	<http://cs.ucla.edu/~eggert/The-Waste-of-Daylight-19th.pdf>
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#	[PDF] (1914-03)
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#
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#	Milne J. Civil time. Geogr J. 1899 Feb;13(2):173-94
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#	<https://www.jstor.org/stable/1774359>.  He writes:
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#	"It is requested that corrections and additions to these tables
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#	may be sent to Mr. John Milne, Royal Geographical Society,
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#	Savile Row, London."  Nowadays please email them to tz@iana.org.
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#
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#	Byalokoz EL. New Counting of Time in Russia since July 1, 1919.
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#	This Russian-language source was consulted by Vladimir Karpinsky; see
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#	https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2014-August/021320.html
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#	The full Russian citation is:
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#	Бялокоз, Евгений Людвигович. Новый счет времени в течении суток
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#	введенный декретом Совета народных комиссаров для всей России с 1-го
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#	июля 1919 г. / Изд. 2-е Междуведомственной комиссии. - Петроград:
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#	Десятая гос. тип., 1919.
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#	http://resolver.gpntb.ru/purl?docushare/dsweb/Get/Resource-2011/Byalokoz__E.L.__Novyy__schet__vremeni__v__techenie__sutok__izd__2(1).pdf
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#
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#	Brazil's Divisão Serviço da Hora (DSHO),
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#	History of Summer Time
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#	<http://pcdsh01.on.br/HISTHV.htm>
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#	(1998-09-21, in Portuguese)
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#
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# I invented the abbreviations marked '*' in the following table;
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# the rest are variants of the "xMT" pattern for a city's mean time,
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# or are from other sources.  Corrections are welcome!
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#                   std  dst  2dst
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#                   LMT             Local Mean Time
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#       -4:00       AST  ADT        Atlantic
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#        0:00       GMT  BST  BDST  Greenwich, British Summer
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#        0:00       GMT  IST        Greenwich, Irish Summer
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#        0:00       WET  WEST WEMT  Western Europe
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#        0:19:32.13 AMT* NST*       Amsterdam, Netherlands Summer (1835-1937)
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#        1:00       BST             British Standard (1968-1971)
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#        1:00       IST  GMT        Irish Standard (1968-) with winter DST
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#        1:00       CET  CEST CEMT  Central Europe
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#        1:00:14    SET             Swedish (1879-1899)
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#        1:36:34    RMT* LST*       Riga, Latvian Summer (1880-1926)*
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#        2:00       EET  EEST       Eastern Europe
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#        3:00       MSK  MSD  MDST* Moscow
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# From Peter Ilieve (1994-12-04), re EEC/EC/EU members:
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# The original six: Belgium, France, (West) Germany, Italy,
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# Luxembourg, the Netherlands.
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# Plus, from 1 Jan 73: Denmark, Ireland, United Kingdom.
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# Plus, from 1 Jan 81: Greece.
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# Plus, from 1 Jan 86: Spain, Portugal.
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# Plus, from 1 Jan 95: Austria, Finland, Sweden. (Norway negotiated terms for
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# entry but in a referendum on 28 Nov 94 the people voted No by 52.2% to 47.8%
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# on a turnout of 88.6%. This was almost the same result as Norway's previous
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# referendum in 1972, they are the only country to have said No twice.
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# Referendums in the other three countries voted Yes.)
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# ...
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# Estonia ... uses EU dates but not at 01:00 GMT, they use midnight GMT.
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# I don't think they know yet what they will do from 1996 onwards.
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# ...
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# There shouldn't be any [current members who are not using EU rules].
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# A Directive has the force of law, member states are obliged to enact
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# national law to implement it. The only contentious issue was the
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# different end date for the UK and Ireland, and this was always allowed
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# in the Directive.
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###############################################################################
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# Britain (United Kingdom) and Ireland (Eire)
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# From Peter Ilieve (1994-07-06):
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#
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# On 17 Jan 1994 the Independent, a UK quality newspaper, had a piece about
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# historical vistas along the Thames in west London. There was a photo
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# and a sketch map showing some of the sightlines involved. One paragraph
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# of the text said:
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#
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# 'An old stone obelisk marking a forgotten terrestrial meridian stands
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# beside the river at Kew. In the 18th century, before time and longitude
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# was standardised by the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, scholars observed
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# this stone and the movement of stars from Kew Observatory nearby. They
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# made their calculations and set the time for the Horse Guards and Parliament,
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# but now the stone is obscured by scrubwood and can only be seen by walking
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# along the towpath within a few yards of it.'
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#
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# I have a one inch to one mile map of London and my estimate of the stone's
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# position is 51° 28' 30" N, 0° 18' 45" W. The longitude should
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# be within about ±2". The Ordnance Survey grid reference is TQ172761.
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#
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# [This yields STDOFF = -0:01:15 for London LMT in the 18th century.]
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# From Paul Eggert (1993-11-18):
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#
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# Howse writes that Britain was the first country to use standard time.
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# The railways cared most about the inconsistencies of local mean time,
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# and it was they who forced a uniform time on the country.
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# The original idea was credited to Dr. William Hyde Wollaston (1766-1828)
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# and was popularized by Abraham Follett Osler (1808-1903).
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# The first railway to adopt London time was the Great Western Railway
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# in November 1840; other railways followed suit, and by 1847 most
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# (though not all) railways used London time.  On 1847-09-22 the
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# Railway Clearing House, an industry standards body, recommended that GMT be
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# adopted at all stations as soon as the General Post Office permitted it.
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# The transition occurred on 12-01 for the L&NW, the Caledonian,
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# and presumably other railways; the January 1848 Bradshaw's lists many
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# railways as using GMT.  By 1855 the vast majority of public
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# clocks in Britain were set to GMT (though some, like the great clock
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# on Tom Tower at Christ Church, Oxford, were fitted with two minute hands,
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# one for local time and one for GMT).  The last major holdout was the legal
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# system, which stubbornly stuck to local time for many years, leading
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# to oddities like polls opening at 08:13 and closing at 16:13.
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# The legal system finally switched to GMT when the Statutes (Definition
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# of Time) Act took effect; it received the Royal Assent on 1880-08-02.
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#
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# In the tables below, we condense this complicated story into a single
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# transition date for London, namely 1847-12-01.  We don't know as much
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# about Dublin, so we use 1880-08-02, the legal transition time.
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# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-19):
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# The ancients had no need for daylight saving, as they kept time
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# informally or via hours whose length depended on the time of year.
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# Daylight saving time in its modern sense was invented by the
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# New Zealand entomologist George Vernon Hudson (1867-1946),
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# whose day job as a postal clerk led him to value
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# after-hours daylight in which to pursue his research.
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# In 1895 he presented a paper to the Wellington Philosophical Society
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# that proposed a two-hour daylight-saving shift.  See:
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# Hudson GV. On seasonal time-adjustment in countries south of lat. 30°.
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# Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 1895;28:734
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# http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_28/rsnz_28_00_006110.html
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# Although some interest was expressed in New Zealand, his proposal
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# did not find its way into law and eventually it was almost forgotten.
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#
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# In England, DST was independently reinvented by William Willett (1857-1915),
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# a London builder and member of the Royal Astronomical Society
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# who circulated a pamphlet "The Waste of Daylight" (1907)
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# that proposed advancing clocks 20 minutes on each of four Sundays in April,
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# and retarding them by the same amount on four Sundays in September.
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# A bill was drafted in 1909 and introduced in Parliament several times,
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# but it met with ridicule and opposition, especially from farming interests.
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# Later editions of the pamphlet proposed one-hour summer time, and
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# it was eventually adopted as a wartime measure in 1916.
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# See: Summer Time Arrives Early, The Times (2000-05-18).
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# A monument to Willett was unveiled on 1927-05-21, in an open space in
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# a 45-acre wood near Chislehurst, Kent that was purchased by popular
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# subscription and open to the public.  On the south face of the monolith,
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# designed by G. W. Miller, is the William Willett Memorial Sundial,
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# which is permanently set to Summer Time.
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# From Winston Churchill (1934-04-28):
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# It is one of the paradoxes of history that we should owe the boon of
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# summer time, which gives every year to the people of this country
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# between 160 and 170 hours more daylight leisure, to a war which
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# plunged Europe into darkness for four years, and shook the
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# foundations of civilization throughout the world.
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#	-- "A Silent Toast to William Willett", Pictorial Weekly;
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#	republished in Finest Hour (Spring 2002) 1(114):26
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#	https://www.winstonchurchill.org/publications/finest-hour/finest-hour-114/a-silent-toast-to-william-willett-by-winston-s-churchill
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# From Paul Eggert (2015-08-08):
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# The OED Supplement says that the English originally said "Daylight Saving"
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# when they were debating the adoption of DST in 1908; but by 1916 this
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# term appears only in quotes taken from DST's opponents, whereas the
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# proponents (who eventually won the argument) are quoted as using "Summer".
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# The term "Summer Time" was introduced by Herbert Samuel, Home Secretary; see:
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# Viscount Samuel. Leisure in a Democracy. Cambridge University Press
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# ISBN 978-1-107-49471-8 (1949, reissued 2015), p 8.
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# From Arthur David Olson (1989-01-19):
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# A source at the British Information Office in New York avers that it's
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# known as "British" Summer Time in all parts of the United Kingdom.
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# Date: 4 Jan 89 08:57:25 GMT (Wed)
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# From: Jonathan Leffler
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# [British Summer Time] is fixed annually by Act of Parliament.
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# If you can predict what Parliament will do, you should be in
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# politics making a fortune, not computing.
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# From Chris Carrier (1996-06-14):
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# I remember reading in various wartime issues of the London Times the
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# acronym BDST for British Double Summer Time.  Look for the published
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# time of sunrise and sunset in The Times, when BDST was in effect, and
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# if you find a zone reference it will say, "All times B.D.S.T."
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# From Joseph S. Myers (1999-09-02):
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# ... some military cables (WO 219/4100 - this is a copy from the
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# main SHAEF archives held in the US National Archives, SHAEF/5252/8/516)
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# agree that the usage is BDST (this appears in a message dated 17 Feb 1945).
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# From Joseph S. Myers (2000-10-03):
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# On 18th April 1941, Sir Stephen Tallents of the BBC wrote to Sir
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# Alexander Maxwell of the Home Office asking whether there was any
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# official designation; the reply of the 21st was that there wasn't
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# but he couldn't think of anything better than the "Double British
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# Summer Time" that the BBC had been using informally.
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# https://www.polyomino.org.uk/british-time/bbc-19410418.png
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# https://www.polyomino.org.uk/british-time/ho-19410421.png
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# From Sir Alexander Maxwell in the above-mentioned letter (1941-04-21):
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# [N]o official designation has as far as I know been adopted for the time
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# which is to be introduced in May....
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# I cannot think of anything better than "Double British Summer Time"
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# which could not be said to run counter to any official description.
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# From Paul Eggert (2000-10-02):
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# Howse writes (p 157) 'DBST' too, but 'BDST' seems to have been common
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# and follows the more usual convention of putting the location name first,
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# so we use 'BDST'.
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# Peter Ilieve (1998-04-19) described at length
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# the history of summer time legislation in the United Kingdom.
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# Since 1998 Joseph S. Myers has been updating
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# and extending this list, which can be found in
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# https://www.polyomino.org.uk/british-time/
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# From Joseph S. Myers (1998-01-06):
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#
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# The legal time in the UK outside of summer time is definitely GMT, not UTC;
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# see Lord Tanlaw's speech
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# https://www.publications.parliament.uk/pa/ld199798/ldhansrd/vo970611/text/70611-10.htm#70611-10_head0
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# (Lords Hansard 11 June 1997 columns 964 to 976).
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# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
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#
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# For lack of other data, follow Shanks & Pottenger for Eire in 1940-1948.
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#
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# Given Ilieve and Myers's data, the following claims by Shanks & Pottenger
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# are incorrect:
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#     * Wales did not switch from GMT to daylight saving time until
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#	1921 Apr 3, when they began to conform with the rest of Great Britain.
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# Actually, Wales was identical after 1880.
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#     * Eire had two transitions on 1916 Oct 1.
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# It actually just had one transition.
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#     * Northern Ireland used single daylight saving time throughout WW II.
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# Actually, it conformed to Britain.
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#     * GB-Eire changed standard time to 1 hour ahead of GMT on 1968-02-18.
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# Actually, that date saw the usual switch to summer time.
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# Standard time was not changed until 1968-10-27 (the clocks didn't change).
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#
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# Here is another incorrect claim by Shanks & Pottenger:
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#     * Jersey, Guernsey, and the Isle of Man did not switch from GMT
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#	to daylight saving time until 1921 Apr 3, when they began to
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#	conform with Great Britain.
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# S.R.&O. 1916, No. 382 and HO 45/10811/312364 (quoted above) say otherwise.
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#
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# The following claim by Shanks & Pottenger is possible though doubtful;
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# we'll ignore it for now.
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#     * Dublin's 1971-10-31 switch was at 02:00, even though London's was 03:00.
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# From Paul Eggert (2017-12-04):
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#
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# Dunsink Observatory (8 km NW of Dublin's center) was to Dublin as
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# Greenwich was to London.  For example:
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#
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#   "Timeball on the ballast office is down.  Dunsink time."
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#   -- James Joyce, Ulysses
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#
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# The abbreviation DMT stood for "Dublin Mean Time" or "Dunsink Mean Time";
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# this being Ireland, opinions differed.
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#
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# Whitman says Dublin/Dunsink Mean Time was UT-00:25:21, which agrees
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# with measurements of recent visitors to the Meridian Room of Dunsink
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# Observatory; see Malone D. Dunsink and timekeeping. 2016-01-24.
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# <https://www.maths.tcd.ie/~dwmalone/time/dunsink.html>.  Malone
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# writes that the Nautical Almanac listed UT-00:25:22 until 1896, when
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# it moved to UT-00:25:21.1 (I confirmed that the 1893 edition used
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# the former and the 1896 edition used the latter).  Evidently the
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parents: 47724
diff changeset
   326
# news of this change propagated slowly, as Milne 1899 still lists
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   327
# UT-00:25:22 and cites the International Telegraph Bureau.  As it is
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   328
# not clear that there was any practical significance to the change
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   329
# from UT-00:25:22 to UT-00:25:21.1 in civil timekeeping, omit this
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   330
# transition for now and just use the latter value, omitting its
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
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diff changeset
   331
# fraction since our format cannot represent fractions.
2
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diff changeset
   332
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aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   333
# "Countess Markievicz ... claimed that the [1916] abolition of Dublin Mean Time
ac74c0c65910 8064560: (tz) Support tzdata2014j
aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   334
# was among various actions undertaken by the 'English' government that
ac74c0c65910 8064560: (tz) Support tzdata2014j
aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   335
# would 'put the whole country into the SF (Sinn Féin) camp'.  She claimed
ac74c0c65910 8064560: (tz) Support tzdata2014j
aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   336
# Irish 'public feeling (was) outraged by forcing of English time on us'."
ac74c0c65910 8064560: (tz) Support tzdata2014j
aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   337
# -- Parsons M. Dublin lost its time zone - and 25 minutes - after 1916 Rising.
ac74c0c65910 8064560: (tz) Support tzdata2014j
aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   338
# Irish Times 2014-10-27.
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rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   339
# https://www.irishtimes.com/news/politics/dublin-lost-its-time-zone-and-25-minutes-after-1916-rising-1.1977411
27727
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aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   340
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   341
# From Joseph S. Myers (2005-01-26):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   342
# Irish laws are available online at <http://www.irishstatutebook.ie>.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   343
# These include various relating to legal time, for example:
2
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parents:
diff changeset
   344
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
   345
# ZZA13Y1923.html ZZA12Y1924.html ZZA8Y1925.html ZZSIV20PG1267.html
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parents:
diff changeset
   346
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
   347
# ZZSI71Y1947.html ZZSI128Y1948.html ZZSI23Y1949.html ZZSI41Y1950.html
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   348
# ZZSI27Y1951.html ZZSI73Y1952.html
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   349
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
   350
# ZZSI11Y1961.html ZZSI232Y1961.html ZZSI182Y1962.html
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   351
# ZZSI167Y1963.html ZZSI257Y1964.html ZZSI198Y1967.html
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   352
# ZZA23Y1968.html ZZA17Y1971.html
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   353
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   354
# ZZSI67Y1981.html ZZSI212Y1982.html ZZSI45Y1986.html
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   355
# ZZSI264Y1988.html ZZSI52Y1990.html ZZSI371Y1992.html
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   356
# ZZSI395Y1994.html ZZSI484Y1997.html ZZSI506Y2001.html
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   357
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   358
# [These are all relative to the root, e.g., the first is
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   359
# <http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/ZZA13Y1923.html>.]
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   360
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   361
# (These are those I found, but there could be more.  In any case these
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   362
# should allow various updates to the comments in the europe file to cover
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   363
# the laws applicable in Ireland.)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   364
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   365
# (Note that the time in the Republic of Ireland since 1968 has been defined
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   366
# in terms of standard time being GMT+1 with a period of winter time when it
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   367
# is GMT, rather than standard time being GMT with a period of summer time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   368
# being GMT+1.)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   369
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   370
# From Paul Eggert (1999-03-28):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   371
# Clive Feather (<news:859845706.26043.0@office.demon.net>, 1997-03-31)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   372
# reports that Folkestone (Cheriton) Shuttle Terminal uses Concession Time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   373
# (CT), equivalent to French civil time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   374
# Julian Hill (<news:36118128.5A14@virgin.net>, 1998-09-30) reports that
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   375
# trains between Dollands Moor (the freight facility next door)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   376
# and Frethun run in CT.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   377
# My admittedly uninformed guess is that the terminal has two authorities,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   378
# the French concession operators and the British civil authorities,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   379
# and that the time depends on who you're talking to.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   380
# If, say, the British police were called to the station for some reason,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   381
# I would expect the official police report to use GMT/BST and not CET/CEST.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   382
# This is a borderline case, but for now let's stick to GMT/BST.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   383
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   384
# From an anonymous contributor (1996-06-02):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   385
# The law governing time in Ireland is under Statutory Instrument SI 395/94,
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
   386
# which gives force to European Union 7th Council Directive No. 94/21/EC.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   387
# Under this directive, the Minister for Justice in Ireland makes appropriate
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   388
# regulations. I spoke this morning with the Secretary of the Department of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   389
# Justice (tel +353 1 678 9711) who confirmed to me that the correct name is
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   390
# "Irish Summer Time", abbreviated to "IST".
48716
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parents: 47724
diff changeset
   391
#
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   392
# From Paul Eggert (2017-12-07):
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   393
# The 1996 anonymous contributor's goal was to determine the correct
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   394
# abbreviation for summer time in Dublin and so the contributor
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   395
# focused on the "IST", not on the "Irish Summer Time".  Though the
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   396
# "IST" was correct, the "Irish Summer Time" appears to have been an
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   397
# error, as Ireland's Standard Time (Amendment) Act, 1971 states that
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   398
# standard time in Ireland remains at UT +01 and is observed in
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   399
# summer, and that Greenwich mean time is observed in winter.  (Thanks
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   400
# to Derick Rethans for pointing out the error.)  That is, when
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   401
# Ireland amended the 1968 act that established UT +01 as Irish
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   402
# Standard Time, it left standard time unchanged and established GMT
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   403
# as a negative daylight saving time in winter.  So, in this database
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   404
# IST stands for Irish Summer Time for timestamps before 1968, and for
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   405
# Irish Standard Time after that.  See:
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   406
# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1971/act/17/enacted/en/print
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   407
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   408
# Michael Deckers (2017-06-01) gave the following URLs for Ireland's
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   409
# Summer Time Act, 1925 and Summer Time Orders, 1926 and 1947:
48716
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rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   410
# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1925/act/8/enacted/en/print
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   411
# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1926/sro/919/made/en/print
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   412
# http://www.irishstatutebook.ie/eli/1947/sro/71/made/en/print
47724
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rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   413
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   414
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   415
# Summer Time Act, 1916
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   416
Rule	GB-Eire	1916	only	-	May	21	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   417
Rule	GB-Eire	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   418
# S.R.&O. 1917, No. 358
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   419
Rule	GB-Eire	1917	only	-	Apr	 8	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   420
Rule	GB-Eire	1917	only	-	Sep	17	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   421
# S.R.&O. 1918, No. 274
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   422
Rule	GB-Eire	1918	only	-	Mar	24	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   423
Rule	GB-Eire	1918	only	-	Sep	30	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   424
# S.R.&O. 1919, No. 297
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   425
Rule	GB-Eire	1919	only	-	Mar	30	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   426
Rule	GB-Eire	1919	only	-	Sep	29	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   427
# S.R.&O. 1920, No. 458
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   428
Rule	GB-Eire	1920	only	-	Mar	28	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   429
# S.R.&O. 1920, No. 1844
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   430
Rule	GB-Eire	1920	only	-	Oct	25	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   431
# S.R.&O. 1921, No. 363
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   432
Rule	GB-Eire	1921	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   433
Rule	GB-Eire	1921	only	-	Oct	 3	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   434
# S.R.&O. 1922, No. 264
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   435
Rule	GB-Eire	1922	only	-	Mar	26	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   436
Rule	GB-Eire	1922	only	-	Oct	 8	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   437
# The Summer Time Act, 1922
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   438
Rule	GB-Eire	1923	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   439
Rule	GB-Eire	1923	1924	-	Sep	Sun>=16	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   440
Rule	GB-Eire	1924	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   441
Rule	GB-Eire	1925	1926	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   442
# The Summer Time Act, 1925
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   443
Rule	GB-Eire	1925	1938	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   444
Rule	GB-Eire	1927	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   445
Rule	GB-Eire	1928	1929	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   446
Rule	GB-Eire	1930	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   447
Rule	GB-Eire	1931	1932	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   448
Rule	GB-Eire	1933	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   449
Rule	GB-Eire	1934	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   450
Rule	GB-Eire	1935	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   451
Rule	GB-Eire	1936	1937	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   452
Rule	GB-Eire	1938	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   453
Rule	GB-Eire	1939	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   454
# S.R.&O. 1939, No. 1379
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   455
Rule	GB-Eire	1939	only	-	Nov	Sun>=16	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   456
# S.R.&O. 1940, No. 172 and No. 1883
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   457
Rule	GB-Eire	1940	only	-	Feb	Sun>=23	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   458
# S.R.&O. 1941, No. 476
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   459
Rule	GB-Eire	1941	only	-	May	Sun>=2	1:00s	2:00	BDST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   460
Rule	GB-Eire	1941	1943	-	Aug	Sun>=9	1:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   461
# S.R.&O. 1942, No. 506
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   462
Rule	GB-Eire	1942	1944	-	Apr	Sun>=2	1:00s	2:00	BDST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   463
# S.R.&O. 1944, No. 932
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   464
Rule	GB-Eire	1944	only	-	Sep	Sun>=16	1:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   465
# S.R.&O. 1945, No. 312
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   466
Rule	GB-Eire	1945	only	-	Apr	Mon>=2	1:00s	2:00	BDST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   467
Rule	GB-Eire	1945	only	-	Jul	Sun>=9	1:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   468
# S.R.&O. 1945, No. 1208
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   469
Rule	GB-Eire	1945	1946	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   470
Rule	GB-Eire	1946	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   471
# The Summer Time Act, 1947
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   472
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Mar	16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   473
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Apr	13	1:00s	2:00	BDST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   474
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Aug	10	1:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   475
Rule	GB-Eire	1947	only	-	Nov	 2	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   476
# Summer Time Order, 1948 (S.I. 1948/495)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   477
Rule	GB-Eire	1948	only	-	Mar	14	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   478
Rule	GB-Eire	1948	only	-	Oct	31	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   479
# Summer Time Order, 1949 (S.I. 1949/373)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   480
Rule	GB-Eire	1949	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   481
Rule	GB-Eire	1949	only	-	Oct	30	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   482
# Summer Time Order, 1950 (S.I. 1950/518)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   483
# Summer Time Order, 1951 (S.I. 1951/430)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   484
# Summer Time Order, 1952 (S.I. 1952/451)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   485
Rule	GB-Eire	1950	1952	-	Apr	Sun>=14	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   486
Rule	GB-Eire	1950	1952	-	Oct	Sun>=21	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   487
# revert to the rules of the Summer Time Act, 1925
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   488
Rule	GB-Eire	1953	only	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   489
Rule	GB-Eire	1953	1960	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   490
Rule	GB-Eire	1954	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   491
Rule	GB-Eire	1955	1956	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   492
Rule	GB-Eire	1957	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   493
Rule	GB-Eire	1958	1959	-	Apr	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   494
Rule	GB-Eire	1960	only	-	Apr	Sun>=9	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   495
# Summer Time Order, 1961 (S.I. 1961/71)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   496
# Summer Time (1962) Order, 1961 (S.I. 1961/2465)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   497
# Summer Time Order, 1963 (S.I. 1963/81)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   498
Rule	GB-Eire	1961	1963	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   499
Rule	GB-Eire	1961	1968	-	Oct	Sun>=23	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   500
# Summer Time (1964) Order, 1963 (S.I. 1963/2101)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   501
# Summer Time Order, 1964 (S.I. 1964/1201)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   502
# Summer Time Order, 1967 (S.I. 1967/1148)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   503
Rule	GB-Eire	1964	1967	-	Mar	Sun>=19	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   504
# Summer Time Order, 1968 (S.I. 1968/117)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   505
Rule	GB-Eire	1968	only	-	Feb	18	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   506
# The British Standard Time Act, 1968
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   507
#	(no summer time)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   508
# The Summer Time Act, 1972
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   509
Rule	GB-Eire	1972	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=16	2:00s	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   510
Rule	GB-Eire	1972	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=23	2:00s	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   511
# Summer Time Order, 1980 (S.I. 1980/1089)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   512
# Summer Time Order, 1982 (S.I. 1982/1673)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   513
# Summer Time Order, 1986 (S.I. 1986/223)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   514
# Summer Time Order, 1988 (S.I. 1988/931)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   515
Rule	GB-Eire	1981	1995	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00u	1:00	BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   516
Rule	GB-Eire 1981	1989	-	Oct	Sun>=23	1:00u	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   517
# Summer Time Order, 1989 (S.I. 1989/985)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   518
# Summer Time Order, 1992 (S.I. 1992/1729)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   519
# Summer Time Order 1994 (S.I. 1994/2798)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   520
Rule	GB-Eire 1990	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=22	1:00u	0	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   521
# Summer Time Order 1997 (S.I. 1997/2982)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   522
# See EU for rules starting in 1996.
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
   523
#
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
   524
# Use Europe/London for Jersey, Guernsey, and the Isle of Man.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   525
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   526
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   527
Zone	Europe/London	-0:01:15 -	LMT	1847 Dec  1  0:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   528
			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1968 Oct 27
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   529
			 1:00	-	BST	1971 Oct 31  2:00u
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   530
			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1996
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   531
			 0:00	EU	GMT/BST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   532
Link	Europe/London	Europe/Jersey
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   533
Link	Europe/London	Europe/Guernsey
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   534
Link	Europe/London	Europe/Isle_of_Man
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   535
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   536
# From Paul Eggert (2018-02-15):
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   537
# In January 2018 we discovered that the negative SAVE values in the
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   538
# Eire rules cause problems with tests for ICU:
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   539
# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2018-January/025825.html
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   540
# and with tests for OpenJDK:
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   541
# https://mm.icann.org/pipermail/tz/2018-January/025822.html
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   542
#
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   543
# To work around this problem, the build procedure can translate the
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   544
# following data into two forms, one with negative SAVE values and the
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
   545
# other form with a traditional approximation for Irish timestamps
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   546
# after 1971-10-31 02:00 UTC; although this approximation has tm_isdst
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   547
# flags that are reversed, its UTC offsets are correct and this often
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   548
# suffices.  This source file currently uses only nonnegative SAVE
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   549
# values, but this is intended to change and downstream code should
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   550
# not rely on it.
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   551
#
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   552
# The following is like GB-Eire and EU, except with standard time in
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   553
# summer and negative daylight saving time in winter.  It is for when
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   554
# negative SAVE values are used.
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   555
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
57544
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   556
Rule	Eire	1971	only	-	Oct	31	 2:00u	-1:00	-
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   557
Rule	Eire	1972	1980	-	Mar	Sun>=16	 2:00u	0	-
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   558
Rule	Eire	1972	1980	-	Oct	Sun>=23	 2:00u	-1:00	-
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   559
Rule	Eire	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   560
Rule	Eire	1981	1989	-	Oct	Sun>=23	 1:00u	-1:00	-
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   561
Rule	Eire	1990	1995	-	Oct	Sun>=22	 1:00u	-1:00	-
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   562
Rule	Eire	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00u	-1:00	-
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   563
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   564
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   565
Zone	Europe/Dublin	-0:25:00 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   566
			-0:25:21 -	DMT	1916 May 21  2:00s
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   567
			-0:25:21 1:00	IST	1916 Oct  1  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   568
			 0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1921 Dec  6 # independence
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   569
			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1940 Feb 25  2:00s
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   570
			 0:00	1:00	IST	1946 Oct  6  2:00s
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   571
			 0:00	-	GMT	1947 Mar 16  2:00s
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   572
			 0:00	1:00	IST	1947 Nov  2  2:00s
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   573
			 0:00	-	GMT	1948 Apr 18  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   574
			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1968 Oct 27
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   575
# The next line is for when negative SAVE values are used.
57544
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   576
			 1:00	Eire	IST/GMT
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
   577
# These three lines are for when SAVE values are always nonnegative.
57544
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   578
#			 1:00	-	IST	1971 Oct 31  2:00u
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   579
#			 0:00	GB-Eire	GMT/IST	1996
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
   580
#			 0:00	EU	GMT/IST
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   581
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   582
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   583
###############################################################################
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   584
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   585
# Europe
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   586
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   587
# The following rules are for the European Union and for its
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   588
# predecessor organization, the European Communities.
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
   589
# For brevity they are called "EU rules" elsewhere in this file.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   590
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   591
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   592
Rule	EU	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00u	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   593
Rule	EU	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   594
Rule	EU	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00u	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   595
Rule	EU	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   596
Rule	EU	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00u	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   597
Rule	EU	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00u	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   598
# The most recent directive covers the years starting in 2002.  See:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   599
# Directive 2000/84/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   600
# of 19 January 2001 on summer-time arrangements.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   601
# http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=CELEX:32000L0084:EN:NOT
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   602
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   603
# W-Eur differs from EU only in that W-Eur uses standard time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   604
Rule	W-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   605
Rule	W-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   606
Rule	W-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   607
Rule	W-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   608
Rule	W-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   609
Rule	W-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   610
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   611
# Older C-Eur rules are for convenience in the tables.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   612
# From 1977 on, C-Eur differs from EU only in that C-Eur uses standard time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   613
Rule	C-Eur	1916	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   614
Rule	C-Eur	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   615
Rule	C-Eur	1917	1918	-	Apr	Mon>=15	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   616
Rule	C-Eur	1917	1918	-	Sep	Mon>=15	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   617
Rule	C-Eur	1940	only	-	Apr	 1	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   618
Rule	C-Eur	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   619
Rule	C-Eur	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   620
Rule	C-Eur	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00s	0	-
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   621
Rule	C-Eur	1944	1945	-	Apr	Mon>=1	 2:00s	1:00	S
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   622
# Whitman gives 1944 Oct 7; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   623
Rule	C-Eur	1944	only	-	Oct	 2	 2:00s	0	-
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   624
# From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2008-07-13):
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   625
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   626
# I found what is probably a typo of 2:00 which should perhaps be 2:00s
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   627
# in the C-Eur rule from tz database version 2008d (this part was
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   628
# corrected in version 2008d). The circumstantial evidence is simply the
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   629
# tz database itself, as seen below:
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   630
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   631
# Zone Europe/Paris 0:09:21 - LMT 1891 Mar 15  0:01
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   632
#    0:00 France WE%sT 1945 Sep 16  3:00
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   633
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   634
# Zone Europe/Monaco 0:29:32 - LMT 1891 Mar 15
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   635
#    0:00 France WE%sT 1945 Sep 16  3:00
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   636
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   637
# Zone Europe/Belgrade 1:22:00 - LMT 1884
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   638
#    1:00 1:00 CEST 1945 Sep 16  2:00s
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   639
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   640
# Rule France 1945 only - Sep 16  3:00 0 -
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   641
# Rule Belgium 1945 only - Sep 16  2:00s 0 -
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   642
# Rule Neth 1945 only - Sep 16 2:00s 0 -
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   643
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   644
# The rule line to be changed is:
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   645
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   646
# Rule C-Eur 1945 only - Sep 16  2:00 0 -
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   647
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   648
# It seems that Paris, Monaco, Rule France, Rule Belgium all agree on
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   649
# 2:00 standard time, e.g. 3:00 local time.  However there are no
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   650
# countries that use C-Eur rules in September 1945, so the only items
19382
fdb8e07fdaee 8020054: (tz) Support tzdata2013d
sherman
parents: 17464
diff changeset
   651
# affected are apparently these fictitious zones that translate acronyms
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   652
# CET and MET:
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   653
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   654
# Zone CET  1:00 C-Eur CE%sT
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   655
# Zone MET  1:00 C-Eur ME%sT
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   656
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   657
# It this is right then the corrected version would look like:
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   658
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   659
# Rule C-Eur 1945 only - Sep 16  2:00s 0 -
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   660
#
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   661
# A small step for mankind though 8-)
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
   662
Rule	C-Eur	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 2:00s	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   663
Rule	C-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   664
Rule	C-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   665
Rule	C-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   666
Rule	C-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   667
Rule	C-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   668
Rule	C-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   669
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   670
# E-Eur differs from EU only in that E-Eur switches at midnight local time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   671
Rule	E-Eur	1977	1980	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   672
Rule	E-Eur	1977	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   673
Rule	E-Eur	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   674
Rule	E-Eur	1979	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   675
Rule	E-Eur	1981	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   676
Rule	E-Eur	1996	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   677
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   678
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   679
# Daylight saving time for Russia and the Soviet Union
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   680
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   681
# The 1917-1921 decree URLs are from Alexander Belopolsky (2016-08-23).
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   682
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   683
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   684
Rule	Russia	1917	only	-	Jul	 1	23:00	1:00	MST  # Moscow Summer Time
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   685
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   686
# Decree No. 142 (1917-12-22) http://istmat.info/node/28137
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   687
Rule	Russia	1917	only	-	Dec	28	 0:00	0	MMT  # Moscow Mean Time
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   688
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   689
# Decree No. 497 (1918-05-30) http://istmat.info/node/30001
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   690
Rule	Russia	1918	only	-	May	31	22:00	2:00	MDST # Moscow Double Summer Time
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   691
Rule	Russia	1918	only	-	Sep	16	 1:00	1:00	MST
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   692
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   693
# Decree No. 258 (1919-05-29) http://istmat.info/node/37949
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   694
Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	May	31	23:00	2:00	MDST
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   695
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   696
Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	Jul	 1	 0:00u	1:00	MSD
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   697
Rule	Russia	1919	only	-	Aug	16	 0:00	0	MSK
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   698
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   699
# Decree No. 63 (1921-02-03) http://istmat.info/node/45840
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   700
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Feb	14	23:00	1:00	MSD
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   701
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   702
# Decree No. 121 (1921-03-07) http://istmat.info/node/45949
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   703
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Mar	20	23:00	2:00	+05
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   704
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   705
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	1:00	MSD
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   706
Rule	Russia	1921	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
   707
# Act No. 925 of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1980-10-24):
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   708
Rule	Russia	1981	1984	-	Apr	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   709
Rule	Russia	1981	1983	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
   710
# Act No. 967 of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1984-09-13), repeated in
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
   711
# Act No. 227 of the Council of Ministers of the USSR (1989-03-14):
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   712
Rule	Russia	1984	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   713
Rule	Russia	1985	2010	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   714
#
10795
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   715
Rule	Russia	1996	2010	-	Oct	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
27727
ac74c0c65910 8064560: (tz) Support tzdata2014j
aefimov
parents: 27294
diff changeset
   716
# As described below, Russia's 2014 change affects Zone data, not Rule data.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   717
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   718
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-07):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   719
# Wikipedia and other sources refer to the Act of the Council of
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   720
# Ministers of the USSR from 1988-01-04 No. 5 and the Act of the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   721
# Council of Ministers of the USSR from 1989-03-14 No. 227.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   722
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   723
# I did not find full texts of these acts.  For the 1989 one we have
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   724
# title at https://base.garant.ru/70754136/ :
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   725
# "About change in calculation of time on the territories of
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   726
# Lithuanian SSR, Latvian SSR and Estonian SSR, Astrakhan,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   727
# Kaliningrad, Kirov, Kuybyshev, Ulyanovsk and Uralsk oblasts".
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   728
# And http://astrozet.net/files/Zones/DOC/RU/1980-925.txt appears to
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   729
# contain quotes from both acts: Since last Sunday of March 1988 rules
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   730
# of the second time belt are installed in Volgograd and Saratov
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   731
# oblasts.  Since last Sunday of March 1989:
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   732
# a) Lithuanian SSR, Latvian SSR, Estonian SSR, Kaliningrad oblast:
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   733
# second time belt rules without extra hour (Moscow-1);
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   734
# b) Astrakhan, Kirov, Kuybyshev, Ulyanovsk oblasts: second time belt
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   735
# rules (Moscow time)
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   736
# c) Uralsk oblast: third time belt rules (Moscow+1).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   737
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   738
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-27):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   739
# Unamended version of the act of the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   740
# Government of the Russian Federation No. 23 from 08.01.1992
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   741
# http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&nd=102014034&rdk=0
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   742
# says that every year clocks were to be moved forward on last Sunday
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   743
# of March at 2 hours and moved backwards on last Sunday of September
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   744
# at 3 hours.  It was amended in 1996 to replace September with October.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
   745
10593
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   746
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-06-14):
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   747
# According to Kremlin press service, Russian President Dmitry Medvedev
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   748
# signed a federal law "On calculation of time" on June 9, 2011.
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   749
# According to the law Russia is abolishing daylight saving time.
14416
449750ac6173 8002227: (tz) Support tzdata2012i
coffeys
parents: 12306
diff changeset
   750
#
449750ac6173 8002227: (tz) Support tzdata2012i
coffeys
parents: 12306
diff changeset
   751
# Medvedev signed a law "On the Calculation of Time" (in russian):
10593
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   752
# http://bmockbe.ru/events/?ID=7583
14416
449750ac6173 8002227: (tz) Support tzdata2012i
coffeys
parents: 12306
diff changeset
   753
#
10593
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   754
# Medvedev signed a law on the calculation of the time (in russian):
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   755
# https://www.regnum.ru/news/polit/1413906.html
10593
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   756
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   757
# From Arthur David Olson (2011-06-15):
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   758
# Take "abolishing daylight saving time" to mean that time is now considered
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   759
# to be standard.
680a346c7841 7090843: (tz) Support tzdata2011j
peytoia
parents: 9490
diff changeset
   760
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   761
# These are for backward compatibility with older versions.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   762
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   763
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   764
Zone	WET		0:00	EU	WE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   765
Zone	CET		1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   766
Zone	MET		1:00	C-Eur	ME%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   767
Zone	EET		2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   768
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   769
# Previous editions of this database used abbreviations like MET DST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   770
# for Central European Summer Time, but this didn't agree with common usage.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   771
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   772
# From Markus Kuhn (1996-07-12):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   773
# The official German names ... are
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   774
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   775
#	Mitteleuropäische Zeit (MEZ)         = UTC+01:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   776
#	Mitteleuropäische Sommerzeit (MESZ)  = UTC+02:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   777
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   778
# as defined in the German Time Act (Gesetz über die Zeitbestimmung (ZeitG),
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   779
# 1978-07-25, Bundesgesetzblatt, Jahrgang 1978, Teil I, S. 1110-1111)....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   780
# I wrote ... to the German Federal Physical-Technical Institution
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   781
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   782
#	Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   783
#	Laboratorium 4.41 "Zeiteinheit"
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   784
#	Postfach 3345
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   785
#	D-38023 Braunschweig
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   786
#	phone: +49 531 592-0
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   787
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   788
# ... I received today an answer letter from Dr. Peter Hetzel, head of the PTB
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   789
# department for time and frequency transmission.  He explained that the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   790
# PTB translates MEZ and MESZ into English as
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   791
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   792
#	Central European Time (CET)         = UTC+01:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   793
#	Central European Summer Time (CEST) = UTC+02:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   794
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   795
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   796
# Albania
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   797
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   798
Rule	Albania	1940	only	-	Jun	16	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   799
Rule	Albania	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	3:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   800
Rule	Albania	1943	only	-	Mar	29	2:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   801
Rule	Albania	1943	only	-	Apr	10	3:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   802
Rule	Albania	1974	only	-	May	 4	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   803
Rule	Albania	1974	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   804
Rule	Albania	1975	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   805
Rule	Albania	1975	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   806
Rule	Albania	1976	only	-	May	 2	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   807
Rule	Albania	1976	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   808
Rule	Albania	1977	only	-	May	 8	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   809
Rule	Albania	1977	only	-	Oct	 2	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   810
Rule	Albania	1978	only	-	May	 6	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   811
Rule	Albania	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   812
Rule	Albania	1979	only	-	May	 5	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   813
Rule	Albania	1979	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   814
Rule	Albania	1980	only	-	May	 3	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   815
Rule	Albania	1980	only	-	Oct	 4	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   816
Rule	Albania	1981	only	-	Apr	26	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   817
Rule	Albania	1981	only	-	Sep	27	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   818
Rule	Albania	1982	only	-	May	 2	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   819
Rule	Albania	1982	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   820
Rule	Albania	1983	only	-	Apr	18	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   821
Rule	Albania	1983	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   822
Rule	Albania	1984	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   823
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   824
Zone	Europe/Tirane	1:19:20 -	LMT	1914
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   825
			1:00	-	CET	1940 Jun 16
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   826
			1:00	Albania	CE%sT	1984 Jul
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   827
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   828
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   829
# Andorra
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   830
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   831
Zone	Europe/Andorra	0:06:04 -	LMT	1901
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   832
			0:00	-	WET	1946 Sep 30
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   833
			1:00	-	CET	1985 Mar 31  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   834
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   835
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   836
# Austria
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   837
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
   838
# Milne says Vienna time was 1:05:21.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
   839
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   840
# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22): Shanks & Pottenger give 1918-06-16 and
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   841
# 1945-11-18, but the Austrian Federal Office of Metrology and
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   842
# Surveying (BEV) gives 1918-09-16 and for Vienna gives the "alleged"
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   843
# date of 1945-04-12 with no time.  For the 1980-04-06 transition
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   844
# Shanks & Pottenger give 02:00, the BEV 00:00.  Go with the BEV,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   845
# and guess 02:00 for 1945-04-12.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   846
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   847
# From Alois Triendl (2019-07-22):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   848
# In 1946 the end of DST was on Monday, 7 October 1946, at 3:00 am.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   849
# Shanks had this right.  Source: Die Weltpresse, 5. Oktober 1946, page 5.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   850
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   851
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   852
Rule	Austria	1920	only	-	Apr	 5	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   853
Rule	Austria	1920	only	-	Sep	13	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   854
Rule	Austria	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   855
Rule	Austria	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	0	-
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   856
Rule	Austria	1947	1948	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   857
Rule	Austria	1947	only	-	Apr	 6	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   858
Rule	Austria	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   859
Rule	Austria	1980	only	-	Apr	 6	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   860
Rule	Austria	1980	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   861
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
   862
Zone	Europe/Vienna	1:05:21 -	LMT	1893 Apr
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   863
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1920
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   864
			1:00	Austria	CE%sT	1940 Apr  1  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   865
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr  2  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   866
			1:00	1:00	CEST	1945 Apr 12  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   867
			1:00	-	CET	1946
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   868
			1:00	Austria	CE%sT	1981
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   869
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   870
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   871
# Belarus
39829
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   872
#
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   873
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-07-02):
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   874
# http://www.lawbelarus.com/repub/sub30/texf9611.htm
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   875
# (Act of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Belarus from
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   876
# 1992-03-25 No. 157) ... says clocks were to be moved forward at 2:00
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   877
# on last Sunday of March and backward at 3:00 on last Sunday of September
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   878
# (the same as previous USSR and contemporary Russian regulations).
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
   879
#
10795
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   880
# From Yauhen Kharuzhy (2011-09-16):
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   881
# By latest Belarus government act Europe/Minsk timezone was changed to
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   882
# GMT+3 without DST (was GMT+2 with DST).
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   883
#
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   884
# Sources (Russian language):
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   885
# http://www.belta.by/ru/all_news/society/V-Belarusi-otmenjaetsja-perexod-na-sezonnoe-vremja_i_572952.html
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
   886
# http://naviny.by/rubrics/society/2011/09/16/ic_articles_116_175144/
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
   887
# https://news.tut.by/society/250578.html
27294
dfd89723bd6f 8059206: (tz) Support tzdata2014i
aefimov
parents: 26452
diff changeset
   888
#
dfd89723bd6f 8059206: (tz) Support tzdata2014i
aefimov
parents: 26452
diff changeset
   889
# From Alexander Bokovoy (2014-10-09):
dfd89723bd6f 8059206: (tz) Support tzdata2014i
aefimov
parents: 26452
diff changeset
   890
# Belarussian government decided against changing to winter time....
dfd89723bd6f 8059206: (tz) Support tzdata2014i
aefimov
parents: 26452
diff changeset
   891
# http://eng.belta.by/all_news/society/Belarus-decides-against-adjusting-time-in-Russias-wake_i_76335.html
dfd89723bd6f 8059206: (tz) Support tzdata2014i
aefimov
parents: 26452
diff changeset
   892
#
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   893
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   894
Zone	Europe/Minsk	1:50:16 -	LMT	1880
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   895
			1:50	-	MMT	1924 May  2 # Minsk Mean Time
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   896
			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   897
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jun 28
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   898
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jul  3
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   899
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   900
			3:00	-	MSK	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   901
			2:00	Russia	EE%sT	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
   902
			3:00	-	+03
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   903
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   904
# Belgium
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   905
#
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   906
# From Michael Deckers (2019-08-25):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   907
# The exposition in the web page
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   908
# https://www.bestor.be/wiki/index.php/Voyager_dans_le_temps._L%E2%80%99introduction_de_la_norme_de_Greenwich_en_Belgique
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   909
# gives several contemporary sources from which one can conclude that
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   910
# the switch in Europe/Brussels on 1892-05-01 was from 00:17:30 to 00:00:00.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   911
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   912
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-28):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   913
# This quote helps explain the late-1914 situation:
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   914
#   In early November 1914, the Germans imposed the time zone used in central
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   915
#   Europe and forced the inhabitants to set their watches and public clocks
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   916
#   sixty minutes ahead.  Many were reluctant to accept "German time" and
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   917
#   continued to use "Belgian time" among themselves.  Reflecting the spirit of
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   918
#   resistance that arose in the population, a song made fun of this change....
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   919
# The song ended:
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   920
#   Putting your clock forward
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   921
#   Will but hasten the happy hour
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   922
#   When we kick out the Boches!
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   923
# See: Pluvinage G. Brussels on German time. Cahiers Bruxellois -
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   924
# Brusselse Cahiers. 2014;XLVI(1E):15-38.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   925
# https://www.cairn.info/revue-cahiers-bruxellois-2014-1E-page-15.htm
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   926
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   927
# Entries from 1914 through 1917 are taken from "De tijd in België"
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   928
# <https://www.astro.oma.be/GENERAL/INFO/nli001a.html>.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   929
# Entries from 1918 through 1991 are taken from:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   930
#	Annuaire de L'Observatoire Royal de Belgique,
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   931
#	Avenue Circulaire, 3, B-1180 BRUXELLES, CLVIIe année, 1991
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   932
#	(Imprimerie HAYEZ, s.p.r.l., Rue Fin, 4, 1080 BRUXELLES, MCMXC),
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   933
#	pp 8-9.
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   934
# Thanks to Pascal Delmoitie for the 1918/1991 references.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   935
# The 1918 rules are listed for completeness; they apply to unoccupied Belgium.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   936
# Assume Brussels switched to WET in 1918 when the armistice took effect.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   937
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   938
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   939
Rule	Belgium	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	 0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   940
Rule	Belgium	1918	1919	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   941
Rule	Belgium	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   942
Rule	Belgium	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   943
Rule	Belgium	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   944
Rule	Belgium	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   945
Rule	Belgium	1921	only	-	Oct	25	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   946
Rule	Belgium	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   947
Rule	Belgium	1922	1927	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   948
Rule	Belgium	1923	only	-	Apr	21	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   949
Rule	Belgium	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   950
Rule	Belgium	1925	only	-	Apr	 4	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   951
# DSH writes that a royal decree of 1926-02-22 specified the Sun following 3rd
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   952
# Sat in Apr (except if it's Easter, in which case it's one Sunday earlier),
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   953
# to Sun following 1st Sat in Oct, and that a royal decree of 1928-09-15
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   954
# changed the transition times to 02:00 GMT.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   955
Rule	Belgium	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   956
Rule	Belgium	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   957
Rule	Belgium	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   958
Rule	Belgium	1928	1938	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   959
Rule	Belgium	1929	only	-	Apr	21	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   960
Rule	Belgium	1930	only	-	Apr	13	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   961
Rule	Belgium	1931	only	-	Apr	19	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   962
Rule	Belgium	1932	only	-	Apr	 3	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   963
Rule	Belgium	1933	only	-	Mar	26	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   964
Rule	Belgium	1934	only	-	Apr	 8	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   965
Rule	Belgium	1935	only	-	Mar	31	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   966
Rule	Belgium	1936	only	-	Apr	19	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   967
Rule	Belgium	1937	only	-	Apr	 4	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   968
Rule	Belgium	1938	only	-	Mar	27	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   969
Rule	Belgium	1939	only	-	Apr	16	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   970
Rule	Belgium	1939	only	-	Nov	19	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   971
Rule	Belgium	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   972
Rule	Belgium	1944	only	-	Sep	17	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   973
Rule	Belgium	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   974
Rule	Belgium	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   975
Rule	Belgium	1946	only	-	May	19	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   976
Rule	Belgium	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	 2:00s	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
   977
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   978
Zone	Europe/Brussels	0:17:30 -	LMT	1880
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
   979
			0:17:30	-	BMT	1892 May  1 00:17:30
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   980
			0:00	-	WET	1914 Nov  8
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   981
			1:00	-	CET	1916 May  1  0:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   982
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1918 Nov 11 11:00u
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   983
			0:00	Belgium	WE%sT	1940 May 20  2:00s
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   984
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Sep  3
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   985
			1:00	Belgium	CE%sT	1977
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   986
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   987
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   988
# Bosnia and Herzegovina
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
   989
# See Europe/Belgrade.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   990
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   991
# Bulgaria
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   992
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   993
# From Plamen Simenov via Steffen Thorsen (1999-09-09):
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
   994
# A document of Government of Bulgaria (No. 94/1997) says:
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   995
# EET -> EETDST is in 03:00 Local time in last Sunday of March ...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
   996
# EETDST -> EET is in 04:00 Local time in last Sunday of October
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   997
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   998
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   999
Rule	Bulg	1979	only	-	Mar	31	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1000
Rule	Bulg	1979	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1001
Rule	Bulg	1980	1982	-	Apr	Sat>=1	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1002
Rule	Bulg	1980	only	-	Sep	29	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1003
Rule	Bulg	1981	only	-	Sep	27	 2:00	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1004
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1005
Zone	Europe/Sofia	1:33:16 -	LMT	1880
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1006
			1:56:56	-	IMT	1894 Nov 30 # Istanbul MT?
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1007
			2:00	-	EET	1942 Nov  2  3:00
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1008
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1009
			1:00	-	CET	1945 Apr  2  3:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1010
			2:00	-	EET	1979 Mar 31 23:00
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1011
			2:00	Bulg	EE%sT	1982 Sep 26  3:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1012
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1991
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1013
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1997
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1014
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1015
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1016
# Croatia
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1017
# See Europe/Belgrade.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1018
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1019
# Cyprus
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1020
# Please see the 'asia' file for Asia/Nicosia.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1021
42459
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  1022
# Czech Republic / Czechia
50282
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1023
#
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1024
# From Paul Eggert (2018-04-15):
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1025
# The source for Czech data is: Kdy začíná a končí letní čas. 2018-04-15.
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1026
# https://kalendar.beda.cz/kdy-zacina-a-konci-letni-cas
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1027
# We know of no English-language name for historical Czech winter time;
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1028
# abbreviate it as "GMT", as it happened to be GMT.
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1029
#
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1030
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
50282
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1031
Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Apr	Mon>=1	2:00s	1:00	S
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1032
Rule	Czech	1945	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00s	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1033
Rule	Czech	1946	only	-	May	 6	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1034
Rule	Czech	1946	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
50282
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1035
Rule	Czech	1947	1948	-	Apr	Sun>=15	2:00s	1:00	S
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1036
Rule	Czech	1949	only	-	Apr	 9	2:00s	1:00	S
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1037
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1038
Zone	Europe/Prague	0:57:44 -	LMT	1850
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1039
			0:57:44	-	PMT	1891 Oct    # Prague Mean Time
50282
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1040
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 May  9
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1041
			1:00	Czech	CE%sT	1946 Dec  1  3:00
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1042
# Vanguard section, for zic and other parsers that support negative DST.
57544
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
  1043
			1:00	-1:00	GMT	1947 Feb 23  2:00
50282
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1044
# Rearguard section, for parsers that do not support negative DST.
57544
99d2dd7b84a8 8212970: TZ database in "vanguard" format support
naoto
parents: 55634
diff changeset
  1045
#			0:00	-	GMT	1947 Feb 23  2:00
50282
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  1046
# End of rearguard section.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1047
			1:00	Czech	CE%sT	1979
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1048
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1049
# Use Europe/Prague also for Slovakia.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1050
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1051
# Denmark, Faroe Islands, and Greenland
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1052
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1053
# From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2005-04-26):
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1054
# http://www.hum.aau.dk/~poe/tid/tine/DanskTid.htm says that the law
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1055
# [introducing standard time] was in effect from 1894-01-01....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1056
# The page http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A18930008330-REGL
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1057
# confirms this, and states that the law was put forth 1893-03-29.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1058
#
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  1059
# The EU [actually, EEC and Euratom] treaty with effect from 1973:
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1060
# http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A19722110030-REGL
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1061
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1062
# This provoked a new law from 1974 to make possible summer time changes
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1063
# in subsequent decrees with the law
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1064
# http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/A19740022330-REGL
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1065
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1066
# It seems however that no decree was set forward until 1980.  I have
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1067
# not found any decree, but in another related law, the effecting DST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1068
# changes are stated explicitly to be from 1980-04-06 at 02:00 to
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1069
# 1980-09-28 at 02:00.  If this is true, this differs slightly from
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1070
# the EU rule in that DST runs to 02:00, not 03:00.  We don't know
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1071
# when Denmark began using the EU rule correctly, but we have only
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1072
# confirmation of the 1980-time, so I presume it was correct in 1981:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1073
# The law is about the management of the extra hour, concerning
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1074
# working hours reported and effect on obligatory-rest rules (which
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1075
# was suspended on that night):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1076
# http://www.retsinfo.dk/_GETDOCI_/ACCN/C19801120554-REGL
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1077
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1078
# From Jesper Nørgaard Welen (2005-06-11):
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1079
# The Herning Folkeblad (1980-09-26) reported that the night between
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1080
# Saturday and Sunday the clock is set back from three to two.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1081
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1082
# From Paul Eggert (2005-06-11):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1083
# Hence the "02:00" of the 1980 law refers to standard time, not
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1084
# wall-clock time, and so the EU rules were in effect in 1980.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1085
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1086
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1087
Rule	Denmark	1916	only	-	May	14	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1088
Rule	Denmark	1916	only	-	Sep	30	23:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1089
Rule	Denmark	1940	only	-	May	15	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1090
Rule	Denmark	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1091
Rule	Denmark	1945	only	-	Aug	15	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1092
Rule	Denmark	1946	only	-	May	 1	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1093
Rule	Denmark	1946	only	-	Sep	 1	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1094
Rule	Denmark	1947	only	-	May	 4	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1095
Rule	Denmark	1947	only	-	Aug	10	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1096
Rule	Denmark	1948	only	-	May	 9	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1097
Rule	Denmark	1948	only	-	Aug	 8	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1098
#
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1099
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1100
Zone Europe/Copenhagen	 0:50:20 -	LMT	1890
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1101
			 0:50:20 -	CMT	1894 Jan  1 # Copenhagen MT
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1102
			 1:00	Denmark	CE%sT	1942 Nov  2  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1103
			 1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr  2  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1104
			 1:00	Denmark	CE%sT	1980
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1105
			 1:00	EU	CE%sT
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1106
Zone Atlantic/Faroe	-0:27:04 -	LMT	1908 Jan 11 # Tórshavn
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1107
			 0:00	-	WET	1981
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1108
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1109
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1110
# From Paul Eggert (2004-10-31):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1111
# During World War II, Germany maintained secret manned weather stations in
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1112
# East Greenland and Franz Josef Land, but we don't know their time zones.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1113
# My source for this is Wilhelm Dege's book mentioned under Svalbard.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1114
#
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  1115
# From Paul Eggert (2017-12-10):
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  1116
# Greenland joined the European Communities as part of Denmark,
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  1117
# obtained home rule on 1979-05-01, and left the European Communities
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  1118
# on 1985-02-01.  It therefore should have been using EU
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1119
# rules at least through 1984.  Shanks & Pottenger say Scoresbysund and Godthåb
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1120
# used C-Eur rules after 1980, but IATA SSIM (1991/1996) says they use EU
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1121
# rules since at least 1991.  Assume EU rules since 1980.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1122
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1123
# From Gwillim Law (2001-06-06), citing
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1124
# <http://www.statkart.no/efs/efshefter/2001/efs5-2001.pdf> (2001-03-15),
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1125
# and with translations corrected by Steffen Thorsen:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1126
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1127
# Greenland has four local times, and the relation to UTC
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1128
# is according to the following time line:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1129
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1130
# The military zone near Thule	UTC-4
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1131
# Standard Greenland time	UTC-3
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1132
# Scoresbysund			UTC-1
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1133
# Danmarkshavn			UTC
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1134
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1135
# In the military area near Thule and in Danmarkshavn DST will not be
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1136
# introduced.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1137
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1138
# From Rives McDow (2001-11-01):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1139
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1140
# I correspond regularly with the Dansk Polarcenter, and wrote them at
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1141
# the time to clarify the situation in Thule.  Unfortunately, I have
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1142
# not heard back from them regarding my recent letter.  [But I have
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1143
# info from earlier correspondence.]
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1144
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1145
# According to the center, a very small local time zone around Thule
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1146
# Air Base keeps the time according to UTC-4, implementing daylight
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1147
# savings using North America rules, changing the time at 02:00 local time....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1148
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1149
# The east coast of Greenland north of the community of Scoresbysund
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1150
# uses UTC in the same way as in Iceland, year round, with no dst.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1151
# There are just a few stations on this coast, including the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1152
# Danmarkshavn ICAO weather station mentioned in your September 29th
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1153
# email.  The other stations are two sledge patrol stations in
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1154
# Mestersvig and Daneborg, the air force base at Station Nord, and the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1155
# DPC research station at Zackenberg.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1156
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1157
# Scoresbysund and two small villages nearby keep time UTC-1 and use
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1158
# the same daylight savings time period as in West Greenland (Godthåb).
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1159
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1160
# The rest of Greenland, including Godthåb (this area, although it
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1161
# includes central Greenland, is known as west Greenland), keeps time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1162
# UTC-3, with daylight savings methods according to European rules.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1163
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1164
# It is common procedure to use UTC 0 in the wilderness of East and
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1165
# North Greenland, because it is mainly Icelandic aircraft operators
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1166
# maintaining traffic in these areas.  However, the official status of
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1167
# this area is that it sticks with Godthåb time.  This area might be
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1168
# considered a dual time zone in some respects because of this.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1169
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1170
# From Rives McDow (2001-11-19):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1171
# I heard back from someone stationed at Thule; the time change took place
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1172
# there at 2:00 AM.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1173
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1174
# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1175
# From 1997 on the CIA map shows Danmarkshavn on GMT;
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1176
# the 1995 map as like Godthåb.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1177
# For lack of better info, assume they were like Godthåb before 1996.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1178
# startkart.no says Thule does not observe DST, but this is clearly an error,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1179
# so go with Shanks & Pottenger for Thule transitions until this year.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1180
# For 2007 on assume Thule will stay in sync with US DST rules.
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1181
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1182
# From J William Piggott (2016-02-20):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1183
# "Greenland north of the community of Scoresbysund" is officially named
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1184
# "National Park" by Executive Order:
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1185
# http://naalakkersuisut.gl/~/media/Nanoq/Files/Attached%20Files/Engelske-tekster/Legislation/Executive%20Order%20National%20Park.rtf
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1186
# It is their only National Park.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1187
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1188
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1189
Rule	Thule	1991	1992	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	D
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1190
Rule	Thule	1991	1992	-	Sep	lastSun	2:00	0	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1191
Rule	Thule	1993	2006	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	D
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1192
Rule	Thule	1993	2006	-	Oct	lastSun	2:00	0	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1193
Rule	Thule	2007	max	-	Mar	Sun>=8	2:00	1:00	D
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1194
Rule	Thule	2007	max	-	Nov	Sun>=1	2:00	0	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1195
#
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1196
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1197
Zone America/Danmarkshavn -1:14:40 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1198
			-3:00	-	-03	1980 Apr  6  2:00
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1199
			-3:00	EU	-03/-02	1996
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1200
			0:00	-	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1201
Zone America/Scoresbysund -1:27:52 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28 # Ittoqqortoormiit
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1202
			-2:00	-	-02	1980 Apr  6  2:00
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1203
			-2:00	C-Eur	-02/-01	1981 Mar 29
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1204
			-1:00	EU	-01/+00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1205
Zone America/Godthab	-3:26:56 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28 # Nuuk
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1206
			-3:00	-	-03	1980 Apr  6  2:00
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1207
			-3:00	EU	-03/-02
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1208
Zone America/Thule	-4:35:08 -	LMT	1916 Jul 28 # Pituffik air base
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1209
			-4:00	Thule	A%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1210
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1211
# Estonia
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1212
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1213
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1214
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1215
#
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1216
# From Peter Ilieve (1994-10-15):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1217
# A relative in Tallinn confirms the accuracy of the data for 1989 onwards
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1218
# [through 1994] and gives the legal authority for it,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1219
# a regulation of the Government of Estonia, No. 111 of 1989....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1220
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1221
# From Peter Ilieve (1996-10-28):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1222
# [IATA SSIM (1992/1996) claims that the Baltic republics switch at 01:00s,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1223
# but a relative confirms that Estonia still switches at 02:00s, writing:]
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1224
# "I do not [know] exactly but there are some little different
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1225
# (confusing) rules for International Air and Railway Transport Schedules
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1226
# conversion in Sunday connected with end of summer time in Estonia....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1227
# A discussion is running about the summer time efficiency and effect on
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1228
# human physiology.  It seems that Estonia maybe will not change to
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1229
# summer time next spring."
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1230
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1231
# From Peter Ilieve (1998-11-04), heavily edited:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1232
# The 1998-09-22 Estonian time law
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1233
# http://trip.rk.ee/cgi-bin/thw?${BASE}=akt&${OOHTML}=rtd&TA=1998&TO=1&AN=1390
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1234
# refers to the Eighth Directive and cites the association agreement between
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1235
# the EU and Estonia, ratified by the Estonian law (RT II 1995, 22-27, 120).
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1236
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1237
# I also asked [my relative] whether they use any standard abbreviation
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1238
# for their standard and summer times. He says no, they use "suveaeg"
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1239
# (summer time) and "talveaeg" (winter time).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1240
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  1241
# From The Baltic Times <https://www.baltictimes.com/> (1999-09-09)
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1242
# via Steffen Thorsen:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1243
# This year will mark the last time Estonia shifts to summer time,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1244
# a council of the ruling coalition announced Sept. 6....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1245
# But what this could mean for Estonia's chances of joining the European
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1246
# Union are still unclear.  In 1994, the EU declared summer time compulsory
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1247
# for all member states until 2001.  Brussels has yet to decide what to do
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1248
# after that.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1249
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1250
# From Mart Oruaas (2000-01-29):
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1251
# Regulation No. 301 (1999-10-12) obsoletes previous regulation
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1252
# No. 206 (1998-09-22) and thus sticks Estonia to +02:00 GMT for all
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1253
# the year round.  The regulation is effective 1999-11-01.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1254
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1255
# From Toomas Soome (2002-02-21):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1256
# The Estonian government has changed once again timezone politics.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1257
# Now we are using again EU rules.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1258
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1259
# From Urmet Jänes (2002-03-28):
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1260
# The legislative reference is Government decree No. 84 on 2002-02-21.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1261
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1262
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1263
Zone	Europe/Tallinn	1:39:00	-	LMT	1880
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1264
			1:39:00	-	TMT	1918 Feb    # Tallinn Mean Time
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1265
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1919 Jul
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1266
			1:39:00	-	TMT	1921 May
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1267
			2:00	-	EET	1940 Aug  6
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1268
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Sep 15
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1269
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Sep 22
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1270
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1271
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1989 Sep 24  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1272
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1998 Sep 22
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1273
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	1999 Oct 31  4:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1274
			2:00	-	EET	2002 Feb 21
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1275
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1276
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1277
# Finland
6290
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1278
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1279
# From Hannu Strang (1994-09-25 06:03:37 UTC):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1280
# Well, here in Helsinki we're just changing from summer time to regular one,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1281
# and it's supposed to change at 4am...
6290
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1282
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1283
# From Janne Snabb (2010-07-15):
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1284
#
6290
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1285
# I noticed that the Finland data is not accurate for years 1981 and 1982.
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1286
# During these two first trial years the DST adjustment was made one hour
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1287
# earlier than in forthcoming years. Starting 1983 the adjustment was made
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1288
# according to the central European standards.
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1289
#
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1290
# This is documented in Heikki Oja: Aikakirja 2007, published by The Almanac
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1291
# Office of University of Helsinki, ISBN 952-10-3221-9, available online (in
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1292
# Finnish) at
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  1293
# https://almanakka.helsinki.fi/aikakirja/Aikakirja2007kokonaan.pdf
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1294
#
6290
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1295
# Page 105 (56 in PDF version) has a handy table of all past daylight savings
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1296
# transitions. It is easy enough to interpret without Finnish skills.
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1297
#
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1298
# This is also confirmed by Finnish Broadcasting Company's archive at:
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1299
# http://www.yle.fi/elavaarkisto/?s=s&g=1&ag=5&t=&a=3401
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1300
#
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1301
# The news clip from 1981 says that "the time between 2 and 3 o'clock does not
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1302
# exist tonight."
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1303
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1304
# From Konstantin Hyppönen (2014-06-13):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1305
# [Heikki Oja's book Aikakirja 2013]
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  1306
# https://almanakka.helsinki.fi/images/aikakirja/Aikakirja2013kokonaan.pdf
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1307
# pages 104-105, including a scan from a newspaper published on Apr 2 1942
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1308
# say that ... [o]n Apr 2 1942, 24 o'clock (which means Apr 3 1942,
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1309
# 00:00), clocks were moved one hour forward. The newspaper
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1310
# mentions "on the night from Thursday to Friday"....
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1311
# On Oct 4 1942, clocks were moved at 1:00 one hour backwards.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1312
#
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1313
# From Paul Eggert (2014-06-14):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1314
# Go with Oja over Shanks.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1315
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1316
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1317
Rule	Finland	1942	only	-	Apr	2	24:00	1:00	S
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1318
Rule	Finland	1942	only	-	Oct	4	1:00	0	-
6290
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1319
Rule	Finland	1981	1982	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00	1:00	S
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1320
Rule	Finland	1981	1982	-	Sep	lastSun	3:00	0	-
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1321
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1322
# Milne says Helsinki (Helsingfors) time was 1:39:49.2 (official document);
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1323
# round to nearest.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1324
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1325
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1326
Zone	Europe/Helsinki	1:39:49 -	LMT	1878 May 31
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1327
			1:39:49	-	HMT	1921 May    # Helsinki Mean Time
6290
535b02d1049c 6977550: (tz) Support tzdata2010l
peytoia
parents: 5506
diff changeset
  1328
			2:00	Finland	EE%sT	1983
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1329
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1330
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1331
# Åland Is
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1332
Link	Europe/Helsinki	Europe/Mariehamn
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1333
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1334
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1335
# France
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1336
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1337
# From Ciro Discepolo (2000-12-20):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1338
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1339
# Henri Le Corre, Régimes horaires pour le monde entier, Éditions
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1340
# Traditionnelles - Paris 2 books, 1993
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1341
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1342
# Gabriel, Traité de l'heure dans le monde, Guy Trédaniel,
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1343
# Paris, 1991
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1344
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1345
# Françoise Gauquelin, Problèmes de l'heure résolus en astrologie,
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1346
# Guy Trédaniel, Paris 1987
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1347
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1348
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1349
#
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1350
# Shank & Pottenger seem to use '24:00' ambiguously; resolve it with Whitman.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1351
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1352
Rule	France	1916	only	-	Jun	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1353
Rule	France	1916	1919	-	Oct	Sun>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1354
Rule	France	1917	only	-	Mar	24	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1355
Rule	France	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1356
Rule	France	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1357
Rule	France	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1358
Rule	France	1920	only	-	Oct	23	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1359
Rule	France	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1360
Rule	France	1921	only	-	Oct	25	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1361
Rule	France	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1362
# DSH writes that a law of 1923-05-24 specified 3rd Sat in Apr at 23:00 to 1st
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1363
# Sat in Oct at 24:00; and that in 1930, because of Easter, the transitions
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1364
# were Apr 12 and Oct 5.  Go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1365
Rule	France	1922	1938	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1366
Rule	France	1923	only	-	May	26	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1367
Rule	France	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1368
Rule	France	1925	only	-	Apr	 4	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1369
Rule	France	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1370
Rule	France	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1371
Rule	France	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1372
Rule	France	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1373
Rule	France	1930	only	-	Apr	12	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1374
Rule	France	1931	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1375
Rule	France	1932	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1376
Rule	France	1933	only	-	Mar	25	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1377
Rule	France	1934	only	-	Apr	 7	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1378
Rule	France	1935	only	-	Mar	30	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1379
Rule	France	1936	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1380
Rule	France	1937	only	-	Apr	 3	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1381
Rule	France	1938	only	-	Mar	26	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1382
Rule	France	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1383
Rule	France	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1384
Rule	France	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1385
# The French rules for 1941-1944 were not used in Paris, but Shanks & Pottenger
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1386
# write that they were used in Monaco and in many French locations.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1387
# Le Corre writes that the upper limit of the free zone was Arnéguy, Orthez,
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1388
# Mont-de-Marsan, Bazas, Langon, Lamothe-Montravel, Marœuil, La
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1389
# Rochefoucauld, Champagne-Mouton, La Roche-Posay, La Haye-Descartes,
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1390
# Loches, Montrichard, Vierzon, Bourges, Moulins, Digoin,
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1391
# Paray-le-Monial, Montceau-les-Mines, Chalon-sur-Saône, Arbois,
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1392
# Dole, Morez, St-Claude, and Collonges (Haute-Savoie).
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1393
Rule	France	1941	only	-	May	 5	 0:00	2:00	M # Midsummer
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1394
# Shanks & Pottenger say this transition occurred at Oct 6 1:00,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1395
# but go with Denis Excoffier (1997-12-12),
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1396
# who quotes the Ephémérides astronomiques for 1998 from Bureau des Longitudes
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1397
# as saying 5/10/41 22hUT.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1398
Rule	France	1941	only	-	Oct	 6	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1399
Rule	France	1942	only	-	Mar	 9	 0:00	2:00	M
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1400
Rule	France	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 3:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1401
Rule	France	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00	2:00	M
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1402
Rule	France	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 3:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1403
Rule	France	1944	only	-	Apr	 3	 2:00	2:00	M
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1404
Rule	France	1944	only	-	Oct	 8	 1:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1405
Rule	France	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00	2:00	M
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1406
Rule	France	1945	only	-	Sep	16	 3:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1407
# Shanks & Pottenger give Mar 28 2:00 and Sep 26 3:00;
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1408
# go with Excoffier's 28/3/76 0hUT and 25/9/76 23hUT.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1409
Rule	France	1976	only	-	Mar	28	 1:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1410
Rule	France	1976	only	-	Sep	26	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1411
# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time, and Whitman 0:09:05,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1412
# but Howse quotes the actual French legislation as saying 0:09:21.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1413
# Go with Howse.  Howse writes that the time in France was officially based
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1414
# on PMT-0:09:21 until 1978-08-09, when the time base finally switched to UTC.
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1415
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1416
Zone	Europe/Paris	0:09:21 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15  0:01
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1417
			0:09:21	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11  0:01 # Paris MT
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1418
# Shanks & Pottenger give 1940 Jun 14 0:00; go with Excoffier and Le Corre.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1419
			0:00	France	WE%sT	1940 Jun 14 23:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1420
# Le Corre says Paris stuck with occupied-France time after the liberation;
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1421
# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1422
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Aug 25
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1423
			0:00	France	WE%sT	1945 Sep 16  3:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1424
			1:00	France	CE%sT	1977
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1425
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1426
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1427
# Germany
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1428
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1429
# From Markus Kuhn (1998-09-29):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1430
# The German time zone web site by the Physikalisch-Technische
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1431
# Bundesanstalt contains DST information back to 1916.
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  1432
# [See tz-link.html for the URL.]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1433
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1434
# From Jörg Schilling (2002-10-23):
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1435
# In 1945, Berlin was switched to Moscow Summer time (GMT+4) by
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  1436
# https://www.dhm.de/lemo/html/biografien/BersarinNikolai/
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1437
# General [Nikolai] Bersarin.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1438
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1439
# From Paul Eggert (2003-03-08):
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1440
# http://www.parlament-berlin.de/pds-fraktion.nsf/727459127c8b66ee8525662300459099/defc77cb784f180ac1256c2b0030274b/$FILE/bersarint.pdf
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1441
# says that Bersarin issued an order to use Moscow time on May 20.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1442
# However, Moscow did not observe daylight saving in 1945, so
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  1443
# this was equivalent to UT +03, not +04.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1444
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1445
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1446
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1447
Rule	Germany	1946	only	-	Apr	14	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1448
Rule	Germany	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1449
Rule	Germany	1947	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1450
# http://www.ptb.de/de/org/4/44/441/salt.htm says the following transition
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1451
# occurred at 3:00 MEZ, not the 2:00 MEZ given in Shanks & Pottenger.
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1452
# Go with the PTB.
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1453
Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	Apr	 6	3:00s	1:00	S
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1454
Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	May	11	2:00s	2:00	M
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1455
Rule	Germany	1947	only	-	Jun	29	3:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1456
Rule	Germany	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1457
Rule	Germany	1949	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	S
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1458
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1459
Rule SovietZone	1945	only	-	May	24	2:00	2:00	M # Midsummer
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1460
Rule SovietZone	1945	only	-	Sep	24	3:00	1:00	S
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1461
Rule SovietZone	1945	only	-	Nov	18	2:00s	0	-
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1462
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1463
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1464
Zone	Europe/Berlin	0:53:28 -	LMT	1893 Apr
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1465
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 May 24  2:00
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1466
			1:00 SovietZone	CE%sT	1946
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1467
			1:00	Germany	CE%sT	1980
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1468
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1469
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1470
# From Tobias Conradi (2011-09-12):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1471
# Büsingen <http://www.buesingen.de>, surrounded by the Swiss canton
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1472
# Schaffhausen, did not start observing DST in 1980 as the rest of DE
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1473
# (West Germany at that time) and DD (East Germany at that time) did.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1474
# DD merged into DE, the area is currently covered by code DE in ISO 3166-1,
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1475
# which in turn is covered by the zone Europe/Berlin.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1476
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1477
# Source for the time in Büsingen 1980:
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1478
# http://www.srf.ch/player/video?id=c012c029-03b7-4c2b-9164-aa5902cd58d3
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1479
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1480
# From Arthur David Olson (2012-03-03):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1481
# Büsingen and Zurich have shared clocks since 1970.
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1482
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1483
Link	Europe/Zurich	Europe/Busingen
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  1484
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1485
# Georgia
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1486
# Please see the "asia" file for Asia/Tbilisi.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1487
# Herodotus (Histories, IV.45) says Georgia north of the Phasis (now Rioni)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1488
# is in Europe.  Our reference location Tbilisi is in the Asian part.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1489
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1490
# Gibraltar
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1491
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1492
Zone Europe/Gibraltar	-0:21:24 -	LMT	1880 Aug  2  0:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1493
			0:00	GB-Eire	%s	1957 Apr 14  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1494
			1:00	-	CET	1982
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1495
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1496
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1497
# Greece
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1498
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1499
# Whitman gives 1932 Jul 5 - Nov 1; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1500
Rule	Greece	1932	only	-	Jul	 7	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1501
Rule	Greece	1932	only	-	Sep	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1502
# Whitman gives 1941 Apr 25 - ?; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1503
Rule	Greece	1941	only	-	Apr	 7	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1504
# Whitman gives 1942 Feb 2 - ?; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1505
Rule	Greece	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	3:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1506
Rule	Greece	1943	only	-	Mar	30	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1507
Rule	Greece	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1508
# Whitman gives 1944 Oct 3 - Oct 31; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1509
Rule	Greece	1952	only	-	Jul	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1510
Rule	Greece	1952	only	-	Nov	 2	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1511
Rule	Greece	1975	only	-	Apr	12	0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1512
Rule	Greece	1975	only	-	Nov	26	0:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1513
Rule	Greece	1976	only	-	Apr	11	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1514
Rule	Greece	1976	only	-	Oct	10	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1515
Rule	Greece	1977	1978	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1516
Rule	Greece	1977	only	-	Sep	26	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1517
Rule	Greece	1978	only	-	Sep	24	4:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1518
Rule	Greece	1979	only	-	Apr	 1	9:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1519
Rule	Greece	1979	only	-	Sep	29	2:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1520
Rule	Greece	1980	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1521
Rule	Greece	1980	only	-	Sep	28	0:00	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1522
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1523
Zone	Europe/Athens	1:34:52 -	LMT	1895 Sep 14
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1524
			1:34:52	-	AMT	1916 Jul 28  0:01 # Athens MT
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1525
			2:00	Greece	EE%sT	1941 Apr 30
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1526
			1:00	Greece	CE%sT	1944 Apr  4
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1527
			2:00	Greece	EE%sT	1981
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1528
			# Shanks & Pottenger say it switched to C-Eur in 1981;
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  1529
			# go with EU rules instead, since Greece joined Jan 1.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1530
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1531
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1532
# Hungary
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1533
# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-15):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1534
# Dates for 1916-1945 are taken from:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1535
# Oross A. Jelen a múlt jövője: a nyári időszámítás Magyarországon 1916-1945.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1536
# National Archives of Hungary (2012-10-29).
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1537
# http://mnl.gov.hu/a_het_dokumentuma/a_nyari_idoszamitas_magyarorszagon_19161945.html
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1538
# This source does not always give times, which are taken from Shanks
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1539
# & Pottenger (which disagree about the dates).
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1540
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1541
Rule	Hungary	1918	only	-	Apr	 1	 3:00	1:00	S
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1542
Rule	Hungary	1918	only	-	Sep	16	 3:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1543
Rule	Hungary	1919	only	-	Apr	15	 3:00	1:00	S
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1544
Rule	Hungary	1919	only	-	Nov	24	 3:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1545
Rule	Hungary	1945	only	-	May	 1	23:00	1:00	S
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1546
Rule	Hungary	1945	only	-	Nov	 1	 0:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1547
Rule	Hungary	1946	only	-	Mar	31	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1548
Rule	Hungary	1946	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1549
Rule	Hungary	1947	1949	-	Apr	Sun>=4	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1550
Rule	Hungary	1950	only	-	Apr	17	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1551
Rule	Hungary	1950	only	-	Oct	23	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1552
Rule	Hungary	1954	1955	-	May	23	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1553
Rule	Hungary	1954	1955	-	Oct	 3	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1554
Rule	Hungary	1956	only	-	Jun	Sun>=1	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1555
Rule	Hungary	1956	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1556
Rule	Hungary	1957	only	-	Jun	Sun>=1	 1:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1557
Rule	Hungary	1957	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 3:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1558
Rule	Hungary	1980	only	-	Apr	 6	 1:00	1:00	S
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1559
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1560
Zone	Europe/Budapest	1:16:20 -	LMT	1890 Oct
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1561
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1918
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1562
			1:00	Hungary	CE%sT	1941 Apr  8
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  1563
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1564
			1:00	Hungary	CE%sT	1980 Sep 28  2:00s
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1565
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1566
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1567
# Iceland
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1568
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1569
# From Adam David (1993-11-06):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1570
# The name of the timezone in Iceland for system / mail / news purposes is GMT.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1571
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1572
# (1993-12-05):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1573
# This material is paraphrased from the 1988 edition of the University of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1574
# Iceland Almanak.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1575
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1576
# From January 1st, 1908 the whole of Iceland was standardised at 1 hour
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1577
# behind GMT. Previously, local mean solar time was used in different parts
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1578
# of Iceland, the almanak had been based on Reykjavik mean solar time which
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1579
# was 1 hour and 28 minutes behind GMT.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1580
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1581
# "first day of winter" referred to [below] means the first day of the 26 weeks
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1582
# of winter, according to the old icelandic calendar that dates back to the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1583
# time the norsemen first settled Iceland.  The first day of winter is always
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1584
# Saturday, but is not dependent on the Julian or Gregorian calendars.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1585
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1586
# (1993-12-10):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1587
# I have a reference from the Oxford Icelandic-English dictionary for the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1588
# beginning of winter, which ties it to the ecclesiastical calendar (and thus
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1589
# to the julian/gregorian calendar) over the period in question.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1590
#	the winter begins on the Saturday next before St. Luke's day
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1591
#	(old style), or on St. Luke's day, if a Saturday.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1592
# St. Luke's day ought to be traceable from ecclesiastical sources. "old style"
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1593
# might be a reference to the Julian calendar as opposed to Gregorian, or it
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1594
# might mean something else (???).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1595
#
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1596
# From Paul Eggert (2014-11-22):
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1597
# The information below is taken from the 1988 Almanak; see
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1598
# http://www.almanak.hi.is/klukkan.html
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1599
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1600
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  1601
Rule	Iceland	1917	1919	-	Feb	19	23:00	1:00	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1602
Rule	Iceland	1917	only	-	Oct	21	 1:00	0	-
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1603
Rule	Iceland	1918	1919	-	Nov	16	 1:00	0	-
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  1604
Rule	Iceland	1921	only	-	Mar	19	23:00	1:00	-
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1605
Rule	Iceland	1921	only	-	Jun	23	 1:00	0	-
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  1606
Rule	Iceland	1939	only	-	Apr	29	23:00	1:00	-
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1607
Rule	Iceland	1939	only	-	Oct	29	 2:00	0	-
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  1608
Rule	Iceland	1940	only	-	Feb	25	 2:00	1:00	-
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1609
Rule	Iceland	1940	1941	-	Nov	Sun>=2	 1:00s	0	-
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  1610
Rule	Iceland	1941	1942	-	Mar	Sun>=2	 1:00s	1:00	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1611
# 1943-1946 - first Sunday in March until first Sunday in winter
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  1612
Rule	Iceland	1943	1946	-	Mar	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	-
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1613
Rule	Iceland	1942	1948	-	Oct	Sun>=22	 1:00s	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1614
# 1947-1967 - first Sunday in April until first Sunday in winter
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  1615
Rule	Iceland	1947	1967	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 1:00s	1:00	-
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1616
# 1949 and 1967 Oct transitions delayed by 1 week
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1617
Rule	Iceland	1949	only	-	Oct	30	 1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1618
Rule	Iceland	1950	1966	-	Oct	Sun>=22	 1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1619
Rule	Iceland	1967	only	-	Oct	29	 1:00s	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1620
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
28776
4153595a6ced 8072042: (tz) Support tzdata2015a
aefimov
parents: 27727
diff changeset
  1621
Zone Atlantic/Reykjavik	-1:28	-	LMT	1908
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  1622
			-1:00	Iceland	-01/+00	1968 Apr  7  1:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1623
			 0:00	-	GMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1624
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1625
# Italy
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1626
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1627
# From Paul Eggert (2001-03-06):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1628
# Sicily and Sardinia each had their own time zones from 1866 to 1893,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1629
# called Palermo Time (+00:53:28) and Cagliari Time (+00:36:32).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1630
# During World War II, German-controlled Italy used German time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1631
# But these events all occurred before the 1970 cutoff,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1632
# so record only the time in Rome.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1633
#
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1634
# From Stephen Trainor (2019-05-06):
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1635
# http://www.ac-ilsestante.it/MERIDIANE/ora_legale/ORA_LEGALE_ESTIVA_IN_ITALIA.htm
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1636
# ... the [1866] law went into effect on 12 December 1866, rather than
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1637
# the date of the decree (22 Sep 1866)
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1638
# https://web.archive.org/web/20070824155341/http://www.iav.it/planetario/didastro/didastro/english.htm
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1639
# ... "In Italy in 1866 there were 6 railway times (Torino, Verona, Firenze,
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1640
# Roma, Napoli, Palermo). On that year it was decided to unify them, adopting
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1641
# the average time of Rome (even if this city was not yet part of the
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1642
# kingdom).  On the 12th December 1866, on the starting of the winter time
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1643
# table, it took effect in the railways, the post office and the telegraph,
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1644
# not only for the internal service but also for the public....  Milano set
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1645
# the public watches on the Rome time on the same day (12th December 1866),
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1646
# Torino and Bologna on the 1st January 1867, Venezia the 1st May 1880 and the
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1647
# last city was Cagliari in 1886."
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1648
#
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1649
# From Luigi Rosa (2019-05-07):
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1650
# this is the scan of the decree:
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1651
# http://www.radiomarconi.com/marconi/filopanti/1866c.jpg
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1652
#
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1653
# From Michael Deckers (2016-10-24):
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1654
# http://www.ac-ilsestante.it/MERIDIANE/ora_legale quotes a law of 1893-08-10
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1655
# ... [translated as] "The preceding dispositions will enter into
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1656
# force at the instant at which, according to the time specified in
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1657
# the 1st article, the 1st of November 1893 will begin...."
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1658
#
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1659
# From Pierpaolo Bernardi (2016-10-20):
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1660
# The authoritative source for time in Italy is the national metrological
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1661
# institute, which has a summary page of historical DST data at
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1662
# http://www.inrim.it/res/tf/ora_legale_i.shtml
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1663
# [now at http://oldsite.inrim.it/res/tf/ora_legale_i.shtml as of 2017]
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1664
# (2016-10-24):
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1665
# http://www.renzobaldini.it/le-ore-legali-in-italia/
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1666
# has still different data for 1944.  It divides Italy in two, as
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1667
# there were effectively two governments at the time, north of Gothic
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1668
# Line German controlled territory, official government RSI, and south
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1669
# of the Gothic Line, controlled by allied armies.
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1670
#
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1671
# From Brian Inglis (2016-10-23):
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1672
# Viceregal LEGISLATIVE DECREE. 14 September 1944, no. 219.
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1673
# Restoration of Standard Time. (044U0219) (OJ 62 of 30.9.1944) ...
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1674
# Given the R. law decreed on 1944-03-29, no. 92, by which standard time is
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1675
# advanced to sixty minutes later starting at hour two on 1944-04-02; ...
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1676
# Starting at hour three on the date 1944-09-17 standard time will be resumed.
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1677
#
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1678
# From Alois Triendl (2019-07-02):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1679
# I spent 6 Euros to buy two archive copies of Il Messaggero, a Roman paper,
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1680
# for 1 and 2 April 1944.  The edition of 2 April has this note: "Tonight at 2
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1681
# am, put forward the clock by one hour.  Remember that in the night between
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1682
# today and Monday the 'ora legale' will come in force again."  That makes it
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1683
# clear that in Rome the change was on Monday, 3 April 1944 at 2 am.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1684
#
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1685
# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-27):
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1686
# Go with INRiM for DST rules, except as corrected by Inglis for 1944
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1687
# for the Kingdom of Italy.  This is consistent with Renzo Baldini.
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  1688
# Model Rome's occupation by using C-Eur rules from 1943-09-10
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1689
# to 1944-06-04; although Rome was an open city during this period, it
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1690
# was effectively controlled by Germany.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1691
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1692
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1693
Rule	Italy	1916	only	-	Jun	 3	24:00	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1694
Rule	Italy	1916	1917	-	Sep	30	24:00	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1695
Rule	Italy	1917	only	-	Mar	31	24:00	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1696
Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Mar	 9	24:00	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1697
Rule	Italy	1918	only	-	Oct	 6	24:00	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1698
Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	24:00	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1699
Rule	Italy	1919	only	-	Oct	 4	24:00	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1700
Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Mar	20	24:00	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1701
Rule	Italy	1920	only	-	Sep	18	24:00	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1702
Rule	Italy	1940	only	-	Jun	14	24:00	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1703
Rule	Italy	1942	only	-	Nov	 2	 2:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1704
Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Mar	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1705
Rule	Italy	1943	only	-	Oct	 4	 2:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1706
Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1707
Rule	Italy	1944	only	-	Sep	17	 2:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1708
Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1709
Rule	Italy	1945	only	-	Sep	15	 1:00	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1710
Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Mar	17	 2:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1711
Rule	Italy	1946	only	-	Oct	 6	 2:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1712
Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Mar	16	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1713
Rule	Italy	1947	only	-	Oct	 5	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1714
Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Feb	29	 2:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1715
Rule	Italy	1948	only	-	Oct	 3	 2:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1716
Rule	Italy	1966	1968	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1717
Rule	Italy	1966	only	-	Sep	24	24:00	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1718
Rule	Italy	1967	1969	-	Sep	Sun>=22	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1719
Rule	Italy	1969	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1720
Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	May	31	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1721
Rule	Italy	1970	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1722
Rule	Italy	1971	1972	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1723
Rule	Italy	1971	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1724
Rule	Italy	1972	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1725
Rule	Italy	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1726
Rule	Italy	1973	1974	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1727
Rule	Italy	1974	only	-	May	26	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1728
Rule	Italy	1975	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1729
Rule	Italy	1975	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1730
Rule	Italy	1976	only	-	May	30	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1731
Rule	Italy	1977	1979	-	May	Sun>=22	 0:00s	1:00	S
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1732
Rule	Italy	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1733
Rule	Italy	1979	only	-	Sep	30	 0:00s	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1734
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1735
Zone	Europe/Rome	0:49:56 -	LMT	1866 Dec 12
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1736
			0:49:56	-	RMT	1893 Oct 31 23:49:56 # Rome Mean
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1737
			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1943 Sep 10
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1738
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Jun  4
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1739
			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1980
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1740
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1741
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1742
Link	Europe/Rome	Europe/Vatican
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1743
Link	Europe/Rome	Europe/San_Marino
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1744
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1745
# Latvia
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1746
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1747
# From Liene Kanepe (1998-09-17):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1748
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1749
# I asked about this matter Scientific Secretary of the Institute of Astronomy
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1750
# of The University of Latvia Dr. paed Mr. Ilgonis Vilks. I also searched the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1751
# correct data in juridical acts and I found some juridical documents about
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1752
# changes in the counting of time in Latvia from 1981....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1753
#
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1754
# Act No. 35 of the Council of Ministers of Latvian SSR of 1981-01-22 ...
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1755
# according to the Act No. 925 of the Council of Ministers of USSR of 1980-10-24
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1756
# ...: all year round the time of 2nd time zone + 1 hour, in addition turning
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1757
# the hands of the clock 1 hour forward on 1 April at 00:00 (GMT 31 March 21:00)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1758
# and 1 hour backward on the 1 October at 00:00 (GMT 30 September 20:00).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1759
#
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1760
# Act No. 592 of the Council of Ministers of Latvian SSR of 1984-09-24 ...
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1761
# according to the Act No. 967 of the Council of Ministers of USSR of 1984-09-13
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1762
# ...: all year round the time of 2nd time zone + 1 hour, in addition turning
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1763
# the hands of the clock 1 hour forward on the last Sunday of March at 02:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1764
# (GMT 23:00 on the previous day) and 1 hour backward on the last Sunday of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1765
# September at 03:00 (GMT 23:00 on the previous day).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1766
#
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1767
# Act No. 81 of the Council of Ministers of Latvian SSR of 1989-03-22 ...
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1768
# according to the Act No. 227 of the Council of Ministers of USSR of 1989-03-14
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1769
# ...: since the last Sunday of March 1989 in Lithuanian SSR, Latvian SSR,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1770
# Estonian SSR and Kaliningrad region of Russian Federation all year round the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1771
# time of 2nd time zone (Moscow time minus one hour). On the territory of Latvia
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1772
# transition to summer time is performed on the last Sunday of March at 02:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1773
# (GMT 00:00), turning the hands of the clock 1 hour forward.  The end of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1774
# daylight saving time is performed on the last Sunday of September at 03:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1775
# (GMT 00:00), turning the hands of the clock 1 hour backward. Exception is
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1776
# 1989-03-26, when we must not turn the hands of the clock....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1777
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1778
# The Regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Latvia of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1779
# 1997-01-21 on transition to Summer time ... established the same order of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1780
# daylight savings time settings as in the States of the European Union.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1781
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1782
# From Andrei Ivanov (2000-03-06):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1783
# This year Latvia will not switch to Daylight Savings Time (as specified in
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1784
# The Regulations of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Rep. of Latvia of
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  1785
# 29-Feb-2000 (No. 79) <http://www.lv-laiks.lv/wwwraksti/2000/071072/vd4.htm>,
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1786
# in Latvian for subscribers only).
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1787
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1788
# From RFE/RL Newsline
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1789
# http://www.rferl.org/newsline/2001/01/3-CEE/cee-030101.html
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1790
# (2001-01-03), noted after a heads-up by Rives McDow:
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1791
# The Latvian government on 2 January decided that the country will
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1792
# institute daylight-saving time this spring, LETA reported.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1793
# Last February the three Baltic states decided not to turn back their
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1794
# clocks one hour in the spring....
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1795
# Minister of Economy Aigars Kalvītis noted that Latvia had too few
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1796
# daylight hours and thus decided to comply with a draft European
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1797
# Commission directive that provides for instituting daylight-saving
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1798
# time in EU countries between 2002 and 2006. The Latvian government
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1799
# urged Lithuania and Estonia to adopt a similar time policy, but it
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1800
# appears that they will not do so....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1801
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1802
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1803
Rule	Latvia	1989	1996	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1804
Rule	Latvia	1989	1996	-	Sep	lastSun	 2:00s	0	-
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1805
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1806
# Milne 1899 says Riga was 1:36:28 (Polytechnique House time).
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1807
# Byalokoz 1919 says Latvia was 1:36:34.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1808
# Go with Byalokoz.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1809
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1810
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1811
Zone	Europe/Riga	1:36:34	-	LMT	1880
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1812
			1:36:34	-	RMT	1918 Apr 15  2:00 # Riga MT
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1813
			1:36:34	1:00	LST	1918 Sep 16  3:00 # Latvian ST
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1814
			1:36:34	-	RMT	1919 Apr  1  2:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1815
			1:36:34	1:00	LST	1919 May 22  3:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1816
			1:36:34	-	RMT	1926 May 11
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1817
			2:00	-	EET	1940 Aug  5
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1818
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jul
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1819
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Oct 13
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1820
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar lastSun  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1821
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1989 Sep lastSun  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1822
			2:00	Latvia	EE%sT	1997 Jan 21
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1823
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2000 Feb 29
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1824
			2:00	-	EET	2001 Jan  2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1825
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1826
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1827
# Liechtenstein
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1828
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1829
# From Paul Eggert (2013-09-09):
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1830
# Shanks & Pottenger say Vaduz is like Zurich.
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1831
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1832
# From Alois Treindl (2019-07-04):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1833
# I was able to access the online archive of the Vaduz paper Vaterland ...
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1834
# I could confirm from the paper that Liechtenstein did in fact follow
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  1835
# the same DST in 1941 and 1942 as Switzerland did.
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1836
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1837
Link Europe/Zurich Europe/Vaduz
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1838
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1839
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1840
# Lithuania
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1841
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1842
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1843
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1844
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1845
# From Paul Eggert (1996-11-22):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1846
# IATA SSIM (1992/1996) says Lithuania uses W-Eur rules, but since it is
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1847
# known to be wrong about Estonia and Latvia, assume it's wrong here too.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1848
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1849
# From Marius Gedminas (1998-08-07):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1850
# I would like to inform that in this year Lithuanian time zone
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1851
# (Europe/Vilnius) was changed.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1852
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1853
# From ELTA No. 972 (2582) (1999-09-29) <http://www.elta.lt/>,
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1854
# via Steffen Thorsen:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1855
# Lithuania has shifted back to the second time zone (GMT plus two hours)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1856
# to be valid here starting from October 31,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1857
# as decided by the national government on Wednesday....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1858
# The Lithuanian government also announced plans to consider a
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1859
# motion to give up shifting to summer time in spring, as it was
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1860
# already done by Estonia.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1861
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1862
# From the Fact File, Lithuanian State Department of Tourism
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1863
# <http://www.tourism.lt/informa/ff.htm> (2000-03-27):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1864
# Local time is GMT+2 hours ..., no daylight saving.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1865
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1866
# From a user via Klaus Marten (2003-02-07):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1867
# As a candidate for membership of the European Union, Lithuania will
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1868
# observe Summer Time in 2003, changing its clocks at the times laid
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1869
# down in EU Directive 2000/84 of 19.I.01 (i.e. at the same times as its
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1870
# neighbour Latvia). The text of the Lithuanian government Order of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1871
# 7.XI.02 to this effect can be found at
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1872
# http://www.lrvk.lt/nut/11/n1749.htm
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1873
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1874
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1875
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1876
Zone	Europe/Vilnius	1:41:16	-	LMT	1880
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1877
			1:24:00	-	WMT	1917        # Warsaw Mean Time
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1878
			1:35:36	-	KMT	1919 Oct 10 # Kaunas Mean Time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1879
			1:00	-	CET	1920 Jul 12
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1880
			2:00	-	EET	1920 Oct  9
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1881
			1:00	-	CET	1940 Aug  3
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1882
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Jun 24
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1883
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Aug
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1884
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1885
			2:00	Russia	EE%sT	1991 Sep 29  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1886
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1998
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1887
			2:00	-	EET	1998 Mar 29  1:00u
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1888
			1:00	EU	CE%sT	1999 Oct 31  1:00u
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1889
			2:00	-	EET	2003 Jan  1
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1890
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1891
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1892
# Luxembourg
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1893
# Whitman disagrees with most of these dates in minor ways;
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1894
# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1895
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1896
Rule	Lux	1916	only	-	May	14	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1897
Rule	Lux	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1898
Rule	Lux	1917	only	-	Apr	28	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1899
Rule	Lux	1917	only	-	Sep	17	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1900
Rule	Lux	1918	only	-	Apr	Mon>=15	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1901
Rule	Lux	1918	only	-	Sep	Mon>=15	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1902
Rule	Lux	1919	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1903
Rule	Lux	1919	only	-	Oct	 5	 3:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1904
Rule	Lux	1920	only	-	Feb	14	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1905
Rule	Lux	1920	only	-	Oct	24	 2:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1906
Rule	Lux	1921	only	-	Mar	14	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1907
Rule	Lux	1921	only	-	Oct	26	 2:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1908
Rule	Lux	1922	only	-	Mar	25	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1909
Rule	Lux	1922	only	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1910
Rule	Lux	1923	only	-	Apr	21	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1911
Rule	Lux	1923	only	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 2:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1912
Rule	Lux	1924	only	-	Mar	29	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1913
Rule	Lux	1924	1928	-	Oct	Sun>=2	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1914
Rule	Lux	1925	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1915
Rule	Lux	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1916
Rule	Lux	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1917
Rule	Lux	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1918
Rule	Lux	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00	1:00	S
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1919
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1920
Zone Europe/Luxembourg	0:24:36 -	LMT	1904 Jun
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1921
			1:00	Lux	CE%sT	1918 Nov 25
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1922
			0:00	Lux	WE%sT	1929 Oct  6  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1923
			0:00	Belgium	WE%sT	1940 May 14  3:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1924
			1:00	C-Eur	WE%sT	1944 Sep 18  3:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1925
			1:00	Belgium	CE%sT	1977
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1926
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1927
55634
0f1e29c77e50 8224560: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019a
rpatil
parents: 52373
diff changeset
  1928
# North Macedonia
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  1929
# See Europe/Belgrade.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1930
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1931
# Malta
41962
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1932
#
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1933
# From Paul Eggert (2016-10-21):
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1934
# Assume 1900-1972 was like Rome, overriding Shanks.
a52f798399ca 8169191: (tz) Support tzdata2016i
rpatil
parents: 41819
diff changeset
  1935
#
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1936
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1937
Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Mar	31	0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1938
Rule	Malta	1973	only	-	Sep	29	0:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1939
Rule	Malta	1974	only	-	Apr	21	0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1940
Rule	Malta	1974	only	-	Sep	16	0:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1941
Rule	Malta	1975	1979	-	Apr	Sun>=15	2:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1942
Rule	Malta	1975	1980	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1943
Rule	Malta	1980	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	S
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  1944
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1945
Zone	Europe/Malta	0:58:04 -	LMT	1893 Nov  2  0:00s # Valletta
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1946
			1:00	Italy	CE%sT	1973 Mar 31
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1947
			1:00	Malta	CE%sT	1981
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1948
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1949
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1950
# Moldova
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1951
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1952
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-07):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1953
# the act of the government of the Republic of Moldova Nr. 132 from 1990-05-04
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1954
# http://lex.justice.md/viewdoc.php?action=view&view=doc&id=298782&lang=2
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1955
# ... says that since 1990-05-06 on the territory of the Moldavian SSR
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1956
# time would be calculated as the standard time of the second time belt
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1957
# plus one hour of the "summer" time. To implement that clocks would be
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1958
# adjusted one hour backwards at 1990-05-06 2:00. After that "summer"
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1959
# time would be cancelled last Sunday of September at 3:00 and
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1960
# reintroduced last Sunday of March at 2:00.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  1961
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1962
# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1963
# A previous version of this database followed Shanks & Pottenger, who write
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1964
# that Tiraspol switched to Moscow time on 1992-01-19 at 02:00.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1965
# However, this is most likely an error, as Moldova declared independence
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1966
# on 1991-08-27 (the 1992-01-19 date is that of a Russian decree).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1967
# In early 1992 there was large-scale interethnic violence in the area
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1968
# and it's possible that some Russophones continued to observe Moscow time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1969
# But [two people] separately reported via
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  1970
# Jesper Nørgaard that as of 2001-01-24 Tiraspol was like Chisinau.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  1971
# The Tiraspol entry has therefore been removed for now.
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1972
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1973
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-10-17):
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1974
# Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR, also known as
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1975
# "Pridnestrovie") has abolished seasonal clock change (no transition
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1976
# to the Winter Time).
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1977
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1978
# News (in Russian):
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1979
# http://www.kyivpost.ua/russia/news/pridnestrove-otkazalos-ot-perehoda-na-zimnee-vremya-30954.html
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1980
# http://www.allmoldova.com/moldova-news/1249064116.html
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1981
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1982
# The substance of this change (reinstatement of the Tiraspol entry)
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1983
# is from a patch from Petr Machata (2011-10-17)
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1984
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1985
# From Tim Parenti (2011-10-19)
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1986
# In addition, being situated at +4651+2938 would give Tiraspol
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1987
# a pre-1880 LMT offset of 1:58:32.
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1988
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1989
# (which agrees with the earlier entry that had been removed)
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1990
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1991
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-10-26)
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1992
# NO need to divide Moldova into two timezones at this point.
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1993
# As of today, Transnistria (Pridnestrovie)- Tiraspol reversed its own
14416
449750ac6173 8002227: (tz) Support tzdata2012i
coffeys
parents: 12306
diff changeset
  1994
# decision to abolish DST this winter.
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1995
# Following Moldova and neighboring Ukraine- Transnistria (Pridnestrovie)-
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1996
# Tiraspol will go back to winter time on October 30, 2011.
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1997
# News from Moldova (in russian):
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  1998
# https://ru.publika.md/link_317061.html
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  1999
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2000
# From Roman Tudos (2015-07-02):
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2001
# http://lex.justice.md/index.php?action=view&view=doc&lang=1&id=355077
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2002
# From Paul Eggert (2015-07-01):
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2003
# The abovementioned official link to IGO1445-868/2014 states that
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2004
# 2014-10-26's fallback transition occurred at 03:00 local time.  Also,
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2005
# https://www.trm.md/en/social/la-30-martie-vom-trece-la-ora-de-vara
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2006
# says the 2014-03-30 spring-forward transition was at 02:00 local time.
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2007
# Guess that since 1997 Moldova has switched one hour before the EU.
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2008
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2009
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2010
Rule	Moldova	1997	max	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00	1:00	S
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2011
Rule	Moldova	1997	max	-	Oct	lastSun	 3:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2012
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2013
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2014
Zone	Europe/Chisinau	1:55:20 -	LMT	1880
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2015
			1:55	-	CMT	1918 Feb 15 # Chisinau MT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2016
			1:44:24	-	BMT	1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2017
			2:00	Romania	EE%sT	1940 Aug 15
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2018
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1941 Jul 17
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2019
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Aug 24
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2020
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990 May  6  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2021
			2:00	Russia	EE%sT	1992
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2022
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1997
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2023
# See Romania commentary for the guessed 1997 transition to EU rules.
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2024
			2:00	Moldova	EE%sT
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2025
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2026
# Monaco
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2027
# Shanks & Pottenger give 0:09:20 for Paris Mean Time; go with Howse's
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2028
# more precise 0:09:21.
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2029
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2030
Zone	Europe/Monaco	0:29:32 -	LMT	1891 Mar 15
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2031
			0:09:21	-	PMT	1911 Mar 11 # Paris Mean Time
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2032
			0:00	France	WE%sT	1945 Sep 16  3:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2033
			1:00	France	CE%sT	1977
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2034
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2035
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2036
# Montenegro
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  2037
# See Europe/Belgrade.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2038
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2039
# Netherlands
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2040
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2041
# Howse writes that the Netherlands' railways used GMT between 1892 and 1940,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2042
# but for other purposes the Netherlands used Amsterdam mean time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2043
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2044
# However, Robert H. van Gent writes (2001-04-01):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2045
# Howse's statement is only correct up to 1909. From 1909-05-01 (00:00:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2046
# Amsterdam mean time) onwards, the whole of the Netherlands (including
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2047
# the Dutch railways) was required by law to observe Amsterdam mean time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2048
# (19 minutes 32.13 seconds ahead of GMT). This had already been the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2049
# common practice (except for the railways) for many decades but it was
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2050
# not until 1909 when the Dutch government finally defined this by law.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2051
# On 1937-07-01 this was changed to 20 minutes (exactly) ahead of GMT and
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2052
# was generally known as Dutch Time ("Nederlandse Tijd").
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2053
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2054
# (2001-04-08):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2055
# 1892-05-01 was the date when the Dutch railways were by law required to
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2056
# observe GMT while the remainder of the Netherlands adhered to the common
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2057
# practice of following Amsterdam mean time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2058
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2059
# (2001-04-09):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2060
# In 1835 the authorities of the province of North Holland requested the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2061
# municipal authorities of the towns and cities in the province to observe
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2062
# Amsterdam mean time but I do not know in how many cases this request was
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2063
# actually followed.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2064
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2065
# From 1852 onwards the Dutch telegraph offices were by law required to
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2066
# observe Amsterdam mean time. As the time signals from the observatory of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2067
# Leiden were also distributed by the telegraph system, I assume that most
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2068
# places linked up with the telegraph (and railway) system automatically
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2069
# adopted Amsterdam mean time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2070
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2071
# Although the early Dutch railway companies initially observed a variety
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2072
# of times, most of them had adopted Amsterdam mean time by 1858 but it
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2073
# was not until 1866 when they were all required by law to observe
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2074
# Amsterdam mean time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2075
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2076
# The data entries before 1945 are taken from
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2077
# https://www.staff.science.uu.nl/~gent0113/wettijd/wettijd.htm
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2078
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2079
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2080
Rule	Neth	1916	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	NST	# Netherlands Summer Time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2081
Rule	Neth	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	AMT	# Amsterdam Mean Time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2082
Rule	Neth	1917	only	-	Apr	16	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2083
Rule	Neth	1917	only	-	Sep	17	2:00s	0	AMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2084
Rule	Neth	1918	1921	-	Apr	Mon>=1	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2085
Rule	Neth	1918	1921	-	Sep	lastMon	2:00s	0	AMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2086
Rule	Neth	1922	only	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2087
Rule	Neth	1922	1936	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	AMT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2088
Rule	Neth	1923	only	-	Jun	Fri>=1	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2089
Rule	Neth	1924	only	-	Mar	lastSun	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2090
Rule	Neth	1925	only	-	Jun	Fri>=1	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2091
# From 1926 through 1939 DST began 05-15, except that it was delayed by a week
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2092
# in years when 05-15 fell in the Pentecost weekend.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2093
Rule	Neth	1926	1931	-	May	15	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2094
Rule	Neth	1932	only	-	May	22	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2095
Rule	Neth	1933	1936	-	May	15	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2096
Rule	Neth	1937	only	-	May	22	2:00s	1:00	NST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2097
Rule	Neth	1937	only	-	Jul	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2098
Rule	Neth	1937	1939	-	Oct	Sun>=2	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2099
Rule	Neth	1938	1939	-	May	15	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2100
Rule	Neth	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2101
Rule	Neth	1945	only	-	Sep	16	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2102
#
50282
4887e76f2493 8203233: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018e
rpatil
parents: 49550
diff changeset
  2103
# Amsterdam Mean Time was +00:19:32.13, but the .13 is omitted
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2104
# below because the current format requires STDOFF to be an integer.
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2105
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2106
Zone Europe/Amsterdam	0:19:32 -	LMT	1835
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2107
			0:19:32	Neth	%s	1937 Jul  1
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2108
			0:20	Neth +0020/+0120 1940 May 16  0:00
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2109
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr  2  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2110
			1:00	Neth	CE%sT	1977
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2111
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2112
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2113
# Norway
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2114
# http://met.no/met/met_lex/q_u/sommertid.html (2004-01) agrees with Shanks &
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2115
# Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2116
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2117
Rule	Norway	1916	only	-	May	22	1:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2118
Rule	Norway	1916	only	-	Sep	30	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2119
Rule	Norway	1945	only	-	Apr	 2	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2120
Rule	Norway	1945	only	-	Oct	 1	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2121
Rule	Norway	1959	1964	-	Mar	Sun>=15	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2122
Rule	Norway	1959	1965	-	Sep	Sun>=15	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2123
Rule	Norway	1965	only	-	Apr	25	2:00s	1:00	S
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2124
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2125
Zone	Europe/Oslo	0:43:00 -	LMT	1895 Jan  1
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2126
			1:00	Norway	CE%sT	1940 Aug 10 23:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2127
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr  2  2:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2128
			1:00	Norway	CE%sT	1980
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2129
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2130
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2131
# Svalbard & Jan Mayen
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2132
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2133
# From Steffen Thorsen (2001-05-01):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2134
# Although I could not find it explicitly, it seems that Jan Mayen and
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2135
# Svalbard have been using the same time as Norway at least since the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2136
# time they were declared as parts of Norway.  Svalbard was declared
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2137
# as a part of Norway by law of 1925-07-17 no 11, section 4 and Jan
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2138
# Mayen by law of 1930-02-27 no 2, section 2. (From
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2139
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19250717-011.html> and
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2140
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-19300227-002.html>).  The law/regulation
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2141
# for normal/standard time in Norway is from 1894-06-29 no 1 (came
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2142
# into operation on 1895-01-01) and Svalbard/Jan Mayen seem to be a
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2143
# part of this law since 1925/1930. (From
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2144
# <http://www.lovdata.no/all/nl-18940629-001.html>) I have not been
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2145
# able to find if Jan Mayen used a different time zone (e.g. -0100)
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2146
# before 1930. Jan Mayen has only been "inhabited" since 1921 by
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2147
# Norwegian meteorologists and maybe used the same time as Norway ever
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2148
# since 1921.  Svalbard (Arctic/Longyearbyen) has been inhabited since
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2149
# before 1895, and therefore probably changed the local time somewhere
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2150
# between 1895 and 1925 (inclusive).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2151
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  2152
# From Paul Eggert (2013-09-04):
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2153
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2154
# Actually, Jan Mayen was never occupied by Germany during World War II,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2155
# so it must have diverged from Oslo time during the war, as Oslo was
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2156
# keeping Berlin time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2157
#
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2158
# <https://www.jan-mayen.no/history.htm> says that the meteorologists
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2159
# burned down their station in 1940 and left the island, but returned in
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2160
# 1941 with a small Norwegian garrison and continued operations despite
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2161
# frequent air attacks from Germans.  In 1943 the Americans established a
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2162
# radiolocating station on the island, called "Atlantic City".  Possibly
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  2163
# the UT offset changed during the war, but I think it unlikely that
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2164
# Jan Mayen used German daylight-saving rules.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2165
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2166
# Svalbard is more complicated, as it was raided in August 1941 by an
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2167
# Allied party that evacuated the civilian population to England (says
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2168
# <http://www.bartleby.com/65/sv/Svalbard.html>).  The Svalbard FAQ
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2169
# <http://www.svalbard.com/SvalbardFAQ.html> says that the Germans were
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2170
# expelled on 1942-05-14.  However, small parties of Germans did return,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2171
# and according to Wilhelm Dege's book "War North of 80" (1954)
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2172
# http://www.ucalgary.ca/UofC/departments/UP/1-55238/1-55238-110-2.html
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2173
# the German armed forces at the Svalbard weather station code-named
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2174
# Haudegen did not surrender to the Allies until September 1945.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2175
#
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  2176
# All these events predate our cutoff date of 1970, so use Europe/Oslo
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  2177
# for these regions.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2178
Link	Europe/Oslo	Arctic/Longyearbyen
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2179
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2180
# Poland
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2181
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2182
# The 1919 dates and times can be found in Tygodnik Urzędowy nr 1 (1919-03-20),
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2183
# <http://www.wbc.poznan.pl/publication/32156> pp 1-2.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2184
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2185
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2186
Rule	Poland	1918	1919	-	Sep	16	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2187
Rule	Poland	1919	only	-	Apr	15	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2188
Rule	Poland	1944	only	-	Apr	 3	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2189
# Whitman gives 1944 Nov 30; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2190
Rule	Poland	1944	only	-	Oct	 4	2:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2191
# For 1944-1948 Whitman gives the previous day; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2192
Rule	Poland	1945	only	-	Apr	29	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2193
Rule	Poland	1945	only	-	Nov	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2194
# For 1946 on the source is Kazimierz Borkowski,
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2195
# Toruń Center for Astronomy, Dept. of Radio Astronomy, Nicolaus Copernicus U.,
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2196
# https://www.astro.uni.torun.pl/~kb/Artykuly/U-PA/Czas2.htm#tth_tAb1
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2197
# Thanks to Przemysław Augustyniak (2005-05-28) for this reference.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2198
# He also gives these further references:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2199
# Mon Pol nr 13, poz 162 (1995) <http://www.abc.com.pl/serwis/mp/1995/0162.htm>
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2200
# Druk nr 2180 (2003) <http://www.senat.gov.pl/k5/dok/sejm/053/2180.pdf>
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2201
Rule	Poland	1946	only	-	Apr	14	0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2202
Rule	Poland	1946	only	-	Oct	 7	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2203
Rule	Poland	1947	only	-	May	 4	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2204
Rule	Poland	1947	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2205
Rule	Poland	1948	only	-	Apr	18	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2206
Rule	Poland	1949	only	-	Apr	10	2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2207
Rule	Poland	1957	only	-	Jun	 2	1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2208
Rule	Poland	1957	1958	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2209
Rule	Poland	1958	only	-	Mar	30	1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2210
Rule	Poland	1959	only	-	May	31	1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2211
Rule	Poland	1959	1961	-	Oct	Sun>=1	1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2212
Rule	Poland	1960	only	-	Apr	 3	1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2213
Rule	Poland	1961	1964	-	May	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2214
Rule	Poland	1962	1964	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2215
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2216
Zone	Europe/Warsaw	1:24:00 -	LMT	1880
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2217
			1:24:00	-	WMT	1915 Aug  5 # Warsaw Mean Time
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2218
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1918 Sep 16  3:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2219
			2:00	Poland	EE%sT	1922 Jun
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2220
			1:00	Poland	CE%sT	1940 Jun 23  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2221
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Oct
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2222
			1:00	Poland	CE%sT	1977
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2223
			1:00	W-Eur	CE%sT	1988
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2224
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2225
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2226
# Portugal
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2227
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2228
# From Paul Eggert (2014-08-11), after a heads-up from Stephen Colebourne:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2229
# According to a Portuguese decree (1911-05-26)
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2230
# https://dre.pt/application/dir/pdf1sdip/1911/05/12500/23132313.pdf
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2231
# Lisbon was at -0:36:44.68, but switched to GMT on 1912-01-01 at 00:00.
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2232
# Round the old offset to -0:36:45.  This agrees with Willett....
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2233
#
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2234
# From Michael Deckers (2018-02-15):
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2235
# article 5 [of the 1911 decree; Deckers's translation] ...:
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2236
# These dispositions shall enter into force at the instant at which,
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2237
# according to the 2nd article, the civil day January 1, 1912 begins,
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2238
# all clocks therefore having to be advanced or set back correspondingly ...
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2239
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2240
# From Rui Pedro Salgueiro (1992-11-12):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2241
# Portugal has recently (September, 27) changed timezone
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2242
# (from WET to MET or CET) to harmonize with EEC.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2243
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2244
# Martin Bruckmann (1996-02-29) reports via Peter Ilieve
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2245
# that Portugal is reverting to 0:00 by not moving its clocks this spring.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2246
# The new Prime Minister was fed up with getting up in the dark in the winter.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2247
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2248
# From Paul Eggert (1996-11-12):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2249
# IATA SSIM (1991-09) reports several 1991-09 and 1992-09 transitions
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2250
# at 02:00u, not 01:00u.  Assume that these are typos.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2251
# IATA SSIM (1991/1992) reports that the Azores were at -1:00.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2252
# IATA SSIM (1993-02) says +0:00; later issues (through 1996-09) say -1:00.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2253
# Guess that the Azores changed to EU rules in 1992 (since that's when Portugal
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  2254
# harmonized with EU rules), and that they stayed +0:00 that winter.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2255
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2256
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2257
# DSH writes that despite Decree 1,469 (1915), the change to the clocks was not
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2258
# done every year, depending on what Spain did, because of railroad schedules.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2259
# Go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2260
Rule	Port	1916	only	-	Jun	17	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2261
# Whitman gives 1916 Oct 31; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2262
Rule	Port	1916	only	-	Nov	 1	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2263
Rule	Port	1917	only	-	Feb	28	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2264
Rule	Port	1917	1921	-	Oct	14	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2265
Rule	Port	1918	only	-	Mar	 1	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2266
Rule	Port	1919	only	-	Feb	28	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2267
Rule	Port	1920	only	-	Feb	29	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2268
Rule	Port	1921	only	-	Feb	28	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2269
Rule	Port	1924	only	-	Apr	16	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2270
Rule	Port	1924	only	-	Oct	14	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2271
Rule	Port	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2272
Rule	Port	1926	1929	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2273
Rule	Port	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2274
Rule	Port	1928	only	-	Apr	14	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2275
Rule	Port	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2276
Rule	Port	1931	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2277
# Whitman gives 1931 Oct 8; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2278
Rule	Port	1931	1932	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2279
Rule	Port	1932	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2280
Rule	Port	1934	only	-	Apr	 7	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2281
# Whitman gives 1934 Oct 5; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2282
Rule	Port	1934	1938	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2283
# Shanks & Pottenger give 1935 Apr 30; go with Whitman.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2284
Rule	Port	1935	only	-	Mar	30	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2285
Rule	Port	1936	only	-	Apr	18	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2286
# Whitman gives 1937 Apr 2; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2287
Rule	Port	1937	only	-	Apr	 3	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2288
Rule	Port	1938	only	-	Mar	26	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2289
Rule	Port	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2290
# Whitman gives 1939 Oct 7; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2291
Rule	Port	1939	only	-	Nov	18	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2292
Rule	Port	1940	only	-	Feb	24	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2293
# Shanks & Pottenger give 1940 Oct 7; go with Whitman.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2294
Rule	Port	1940	1941	-	Oct	 5	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2295
Rule	Port	1941	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2296
Rule	Port	1942	1945	-	Mar	Sat>=8	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2297
Rule	Port	1942	only	-	Apr	25	22:00s	2:00	M # Midsummer
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2298
Rule	Port	1942	only	-	Aug	15	22:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2299
Rule	Port	1942	1945	-	Oct	Sat>=24	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2300
Rule	Port	1943	only	-	Apr	17	22:00s	2:00	M
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2301
Rule	Port	1943	1945	-	Aug	Sat>=25	22:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2302
Rule	Port	1944	1945	-	Apr	Sat>=21	22:00s	2:00	M
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2303
Rule	Port	1946	only	-	Apr	Sat>=1	23:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2304
Rule	Port	1946	only	-	Oct	Sat>=1	23:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2305
Rule	Port	1947	1949	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2306
Rule	Port	1947	1949	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2307
# Shanks & Pottenger say DST was observed in 1950; go with Whitman.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2308
# Whitman gives Oct lastSun for 1952 on; go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2309
Rule	Port	1951	1965	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 2:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2310
Rule	Port	1951	1965	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 2:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2311
Rule	Port	1977	only	-	Mar	27	 0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2312
Rule	Port	1977	only	-	Sep	25	 0:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2313
Rule	Port	1978	1979	-	Apr	Sun>=1	 0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2314
Rule	Port	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2315
Rule	Port	1979	1982	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2316
Rule	Port	1980	only	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2317
Rule	Port	1981	1982	-	Mar	lastSun	 1:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2318
Rule	Port	1983	only	-	Mar	lastSun	 2:00s	1:00	S
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2319
#
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2320
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2321
Zone	Europe/Lisbon	-0:36:45 -	LMT	1884
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2322
			-0:36:45 -	LMT	1912 Jan  1  0:00u # Lisbon MT
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2323
			 0:00	Port	WE%sT	1966 Apr  3  2:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2324
			 1:00	-	CET	1976 Sep 26  1:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2325
			 0:00	Port	WE%sT	1983 Sep 25  1:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2326
			 0:00	W-Eur	WE%sT	1992 Sep 27  1:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2327
			 1:00	EU	CE%sT	1996 Mar 31  1:00u
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2328
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2329
# This Zone can be simplified once we assume zic %z.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2330
Zone Atlantic/Azores	-1:42:40 -	LMT	1884        # Ponta Delgada
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2331
			-1:54:32 -	HMT	1912 Jan  1  2:00u # Horta MT
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2332
			-2:00	Port	-02/-01	1942 Apr 25 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2333
			-2:00	Port	+00	1942 Aug 15 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2334
			-2:00	Port	-02/-01	1943 Apr 17 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2335
			-2:00	Port	+00	1943 Aug 28 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2336
			-2:00	Port	-02/-01	1944 Apr 22 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2337
			-2:00	Port	+00	1944 Aug 26 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2338
			-2:00	Port	-02/-01	1945 Apr 21 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2339
			-2:00	Port	+00	1945 Aug 25 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2340
			-2:00	Port	-02/-01	1966 Apr  3  2:00
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2341
			-1:00	Port	-01/+00	1983 Sep 25  1:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2342
			-1:00	W-Eur	-01/+00	1992 Sep 27  1:00s
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2343
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT	1993 Mar 28  1:00u
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2344
			-1:00	EU	-01/+00
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2345
# This Zone can be simplified once we assume zic %z.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2346
Zone Atlantic/Madeira	-1:07:36 -	LMT	1884        # Funchal
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2347
			-1:07:36 -	FMT	1912 Jan  1  1:00u # Funchal MT
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2348
			-1:00	Port	-01/+00	1942 Apr 25 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2349
			-1:00	Port	+01	1942 Aug 15 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2350
			-1:00	Port	-01/+00	1943 Apr 17 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2351
			-1:00	Port	+01	1943 Aug 28 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2352
			-1:00	Port	-01/+00	1944 Apr 22 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2353
			-1:00	Port	+01	1944 Aug 26 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2354
			-1:00	Port	-01/+00	1945 Apr 21 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2355
			-1:00	Port	+01	1945 Aug 25 22:00s
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2356
			-1:00	Port	-01/+00	1966 Apr  3  2:00
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2357
			 0:00	Port	WE%sT	1983 Sep 25  1:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2358
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2359
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2360
# Romania
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2361
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2362
# From Paul Eggert (1999-10-07):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2363
# Nine O'clock <http://www.nineoclock.ro/POL/1778pol.html>
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2364
# (1998-10-23) reports that the switch occurred at
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2365
# 04:00 local time in fall 1998.  For lack of better info,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2366
# assume that Romania and Moldova switched to EU rules in 1997,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2367
# the same year as Bulgaria.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2368
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2369
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2370
Rule	Romania	1932	only	-	May	21	 0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2371
Rule	Romania	1932	1939	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 0:00s	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2372
Rule	Romania	1933	1939	-	Apr	Sun>=2	 0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2373
Rule	Romania	1979	only	-	May	27	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2374
Rule	Romania	1979	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2375
Rule	Romania	1980	only	-	Apr	 5	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2376
Rule	Romania	1980	only	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2377
Rule	Romania	1991	1993	-	Mar	lastSun	 0:00s	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2378
Rule	Romania	1991	1993	-	Sep	lastSun	 0:00s	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  2379
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2380
Zone Europe/Bucharest	1:44:24 -	LMT	1891 Oct
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2381
			1:44:24	-	BMT	1931 Jul 24 # Bucharest MT
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2382
			2:00	Romania	EE%sT	1981 Mar 29  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2383
			2:00	C-Eur	EE%sT	1991
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2384
			2:00	Romania	EE%sT	1994
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2385
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1997
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2386
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2387
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2388
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2389
# Russia
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2390
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2391
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-09-15):
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2392
# Based on last Russian Government Decree No. 725 on August 31, 2011
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2393
# (Government document
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2394
# http://www.government.ru/gov/results/16355/print/
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2395
# in Russian)
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2396
# there are few corrections have to be made for some Russian time zones...
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2397
# All updated Russian Time Zones were placed in table and translated to English
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2398
# by WorldTimeZone.com at the link below:
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2399
# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_russia36.htm
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2400
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2401
# From Sanjeev Gupta (2011-09-27):
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2402
# Scans of [Decree No. 23 of January 8, 1992] are available at:
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2403
# http://government.consultant.ru/page.aspx?1223966
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2404
# They are in Cyrillic letters (presumably Russian).
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2405
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2406
# From Arthur David Olson (2012-05-09):
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2407
# Regarding the instant when clocks in time-zone-shifting parts of Russia
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2408
# changed in September 2011:
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2409
#
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2410
# One source is
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2411
# http://government.ru/gov/results/16355/
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2412
# which, according to translate.google.com, begins "Decree of August 31,
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2413
# 2011 No. 725" and contains no other dates or "effective date" information.
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2414
#
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2415
# Another source is
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2416
# https://rg.ru/2011/09/06/chas-zona-dok.html
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2417
# which, according to translate.google.com, begins "Resolution of the
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2418
# Government of the Russian Federation on August 31, 2011 N 725" and also
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2419
# contains "Date first official publication: September 6, 2011 Posted on:
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2420
# in the 'RG' - Federal Issue No. 5573 September 6, 2011" but which
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2421
# does not contain any "effective date" information.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2422
#
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2423
# Another source is
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2424
# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oymyakonsky_District#cite_note-RuTime-7
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2425
# which, in note 8, contains "Resolution No. 725 of August 31, 2011...
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2426
# Effective as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication"
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2427
# but which does not contain any reference to September 6, 2011.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2428
#
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2429
# The Wikipedia article refers to
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2430
# http://base.consultant.ru/cons/cgi/online.cgi?req=doc;base=LAW;n=118896
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2431
# which seems to copy the text of the government.ru page.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2432
#
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2433
# Tobias Conradi combines Wikipedia's
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2434
# "as of after 7 days following the day of the official publication"
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2435
# with www.rg.ru's "Date of first official publication: September 6, 2011" to
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2436
# get September 13, 2011 as the cutover date (unusually, a Tuesday, as Tobias
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2437
# Conradi notes).
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2438
#
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2439
# None of the sources indicates a time of day for changing clocks.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2440
#
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2441
# Go with 2011-09-13 0:00s.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  2442
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2443
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2014-07-01):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2444
# According to the Russian news (ITAR-TASS News Agency)
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2445
# http://en.itar-tass.com/russia/738562
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2446
# the State Duma has approved ... the draft bill on returning to
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2447
# winter time standard and return Russia 11 time zones.  The new
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2448
# regulations will come into effect on October 26, 2014 at 02:00 ...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2449
# http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/%28Spravka%29?OpenAgent&RN=431985-6&02
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2450
# Here is a link where we put together table (based on approved Bill N
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2451
# 431985-6) with proposed 11 Russian time zones and corresponding
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2452
# areas/cities/administrative centers in the Russian Federation (in English):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2453
# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_russia65.html
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2454
#
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2455
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2014-07-22):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2456
# Putin signed the Federal Law 431985-6 ... (in Russian)
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2457
# http://itar-tass.com/obschestvo/1333711
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2458
# http://www.pravo.gov.ru:8080/page.aspx?111660
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2459
# http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/46279
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2460
# From October 26, 2014 the new Russian time zone map will look like this:
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2461
# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_russia-map-2014-07.html
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2462
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2463
# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2464
# Moscow time zone abbreviations after 1919-07-01, and Moscow rules after 1991,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2465
# are from Andrey A. Chernov.  The rest is from Shanks & Pottenger,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2466
# except we follow Chernov's report that 1992 DST transitions were Sat
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2467
# 23:00, not Sun 02:00s.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2468
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2469
# From Stanislaw A. Kuzikowski (1994-06-29):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2470
# But now it is some months since Novosibirsk is 3 hours ahead of Moscow!
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2471
# I do not know why they have decided to make this change;
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2472
# as far as I remember it was done exactly during winter->summer switching
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2473
# so we (Novosibirsk) simply did not switch.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2474
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2475
# From Andrey A. Chernov (1996-10-04):
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  2476
# 'MSK' and 'MSD' were born and used initially on Moscow computers with
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2477
# UNIX-like OSes by several developer groups (e.g. Demos group, Kiae group)....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2478
# The next step was the UUCP network, the Relcom predecessor
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2479
# (used mainly for mail), and MSK/MSD was actively used there.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2480
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2481
# From Chris Carrier (1996-10-30):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2482
# According to a friend of mine who rode the Trans-Siberian Railroad from
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2483
# Moscow to Irkutsk in 1995, public air and rail transport in Russia ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2484
# still follows Moscow time, no matter where in Russia it is located.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2485
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2486
# For Grozny, Chechnya, we have the following story from
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2487
# John Daniszewski, "Scavengers in the Rubble", Los Angeles Times (2001-02-07):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2488
# News - often false - is spread by word of mouth.  A rumor that it was
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2489
# time to move the clocks back put this whole city out of sync with
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2490
# the rest of Russia for two weeks - even soldiers stationed here began
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2491
# enforcing curfew at the wrong time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2492
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2493
# From Gwillim Law (2001-06-05):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2494
# There's considerable evidence that Sakhalin Island used to be in
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2495
# UTC+11, and has changed to UTC+10, in this decade.  I start with the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2496
# SSIM, which listed Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk in zone RU10 along with Magadan
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2497
# until February 1997, and then in RU9 with Khabarovsk and Vladivostok
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2498
# since September 1997....  Although the Kuril Islands are
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2499
# administratively part of Sakhalin oblast', they appear to have
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2500
# remained on UTC+11 along with Magadan.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2501
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2502
# From Marat Nigametzianov (2018-07-16):
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2503
# this is link to order from 1956 about timezone in USSR
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2504
# http://astro.uni-altai.ru/~orion/blog/2011/11/novyie-granitsyi-chasovyih-poyasov-v-sssr/
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2505
#
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2506
# From Paul Eggert (2018-07-16):
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2507
# Perhaps someone could translate the above-mentioned link and use it
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2508
# to correct our data for the ex-Soviet Union.  It cites the following:
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2509
# «Поясное время и новые границы часовых поясов» / сост. П.Н. Долгов,
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2510
# отв. ред. Г.Д. Бурдун - М: Комитет стандартов, мер и измерительных
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2511
# приборов при Совете Министров СССР, Междуведомственная комиссия
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2512
# единой службы времени, 1956 г.
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2513
# This book looks like it would be a helpful resource for the Soviet
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2514
# Union through 1956.  Although a copy was in the Scientific Library
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2515
# of Tomsk State University, I have not been able to track down a copy nearby.
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2516
#
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2517
# From Stepan Golosunov (2018-07-21):
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2518
# http://astro.uni-altai.ru/~orion/blog/2015/05/center-reforma-ischisleniya-vremeni-br-na-territorii-sssr-v-1957-godu-center/
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2519
# says that the 1956 decision to change time belts' borders was not
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2520
# implemented as planned in 1956 and the change happened in 1957.
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2521
# There is also the problem that actual time zones were different from
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2522
# the official time belts (and from many time belts' maps) as there were
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2523
# numerous exceptions to application of time belt rules.  For example,
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2524
# https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Московское_время#Перемещение_границы_применения_московского_времени_на_восток
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2525
# says that by 1962 there were many regions in the 3rd time belt that
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2526
# were on Moscow time, referring to a 1962 map.  By 1989 number of such
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2527
# exceptions grew considerably.
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2528
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2529
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-06):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2530
# The comments detailing the coverage of each Russian zone are meant to assist
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2531
# with maintenance only and represent our best guesses as to which regions
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2532
# are covered by each zone.  They are not meant to be taken as an authoritative
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2533
# listing.  The region codes listed come from
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2534
# https://en.wikipedia.org/w/?title=Federal_subjects_of_Russia&oldid=611810498
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2535
# and are used for convenience only; no guarantees are made regarding their
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2536
# future stability.  ISO 3166-2:RU codes are also listed for first-level
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2537
# divisions where available.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2538
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2539
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2540
# Europe/Kaliningrad covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2541
# 39	RU-KGD	Kaliningrad Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2542
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2543
# From Paul Eggert (2019-07-25):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2544
# Although Shanks lists 1945-01-01 as the date for transition from
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2545
# +01/+02 to +02/+03, more likely this is a placeholder.  Guess that
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2546
# the transition occurred at 1945-04-10 00:00, which is about when
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2547
# Königsberg surrendered to Soviet troops.  (Thanks to Alois Triendl.)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2548
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2549
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2550
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2551
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2552
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-07):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2553
# http://www.rgo.ru/ru/kaliningradskoe-oblastnoe-otdelenie/ob-otdelenii/publikacii/kak-nam-zhilos-bez-letnego-vremeni
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2554
# confirms that the 1989 change to Moscow-1 was implemented.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2555
# (The article, though, is misattributed to 1990 while saying that
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2556
# summer->winter transition would be done on the 24 of September. But
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2557
# 1990-09-24 was Monday, while 1989-09-24 was Sunday as expected.)
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2558
# ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2559
# http://www.kaliningradka.ru/site_pc/cherez/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=40091
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2560
# says that Kaliningrad switched to Moscow-1 on 1989-03-26, avoided
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2561
# at the last moment switch to Moscow-1 on 1991-03-31, switched to
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2562
# Moscow on 1991-11-03, switched to Moscow-1 on 1992-01-19.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2563
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2564
Zone Europe/Kaliningrad	 1:22:00 -	LMT	1893 Apr
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2565
			 1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945 Apr 10
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  2566
			 2:00	Poland	EE%sT	1946 Apr  7
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2567
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2568
			 2:00	Russia	EE%sT	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2569
			 3:00	-	+03	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2570
			 2:00	-	EET
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2571
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2572
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2573
# From Paul Eggert (2016-02-21), per Tim Parenti (2014-07-03) and
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2574
# Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2575
# Europe/Moscow covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2576
# 01	RU-AD	Adygea, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2577
# 05	RU-DA	Dagestan, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2578
# 06	RU-IN	Ingushetia, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2579
# 07	RU-KB	Kabardino-Balkar Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2580
# 08	RU-KL	Kalmykia, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2581
# 09	RU-KC	Karachay-Cherkess Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2582
# 10	RU-KR	Karelia, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2583
# 11	RU-KO	Komi Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2584
# 12	RU-ME	Mari El Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2585
# 13	RU-MO	Mordovia, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2586
# 15	RU-SE	North Ossetia-Alania, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2587
# 16	RU-TA	Tatarstan, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2588
# 20	RU-CE	Chechen Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2589
# 21	RU-CU	Chuvash Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2590
# 23	RU-KDA	Krasnodar Krai
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2591
# 26	RU-STA	Stavropol Krai
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2592
# 29	RU-ARK	Arkhangelsk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2593
# 31	RU-BEL	Belgorod Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2594
# 32	RU-BRY	Bryansk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2595
# 33	RU-VLA	Vladimir Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2596
# 35	RU-VLG	Vologda Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2597
# 36	RU-VOR	Voronezh Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2598
# 37	RU-IVA	Ivanovo Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2599
# 40	RU-KLU	Kaluga Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2600
# 44	RU-KOS	Kostroma Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2601
# 46	RU-KRS	Kursk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2602
# 47	RU-LEN	Leningrad Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2603
# 48	RU-LIP	Lipetsk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2604
# 50	RU-MOS	Moscow Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2605
# 51	RU-MUR	Murmansk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2606
# 52	RU-NIZ	Nizhny Novgorod Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2607
# 53	RU-NGR	Novgorod Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2608
# 57	RU-ORL	Oryol Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2609
# 58	RU-PNZ	Penza Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2610
# 60	RU-PSK	Pskov Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2611
# 61	RU-ROS	Rostov Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2612
# 62	RU-RYA	Ryazan Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2613
# 67	RU-SMO	Smolensk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2614
# 68	RU-TAM	Tambov Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2615
# 69	RU-TVE	Tver Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2616
# 71	RU-TUL	Tula Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2617
# 76	RU-YAR	Yaroslavl Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2618
# 77	RU-MOW	Moscow
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2619
# 78	RU-SPE	Saint Petersburg
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2620
# 83	RU-NEN	Nenets Autonomous Okrug
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2621
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2622
# From Paul Eggert (2016-08-23):
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2623
# The Soviets switched to UT-based time in 1919.  Decree No. 59
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2624
# (1919-02-08) http://istmat.info/node/35567 established UT-based time
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2625
# zones, and Decree No. 147 (1919-03-29) http://istmat.info/node/35854
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2626
# specified a transition date of 1919-07-01, apparently at 00:00 UT.
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2627
# No doubt only the Soviet-controlled regions switched on that date;
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2628
# later transitions to UT-based time in other parts of Russia are
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2629
# taken from what appear to be guesses by Shanks.
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2630
# (Thanks to Alexander Belopolsky for pointers to the decrees.)
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2631
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2632
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-07):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2633
# 11. Regions-violators, 1981-1982.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2634
# Wikipedia refers to
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2635
# http://maps.monetonos.ru/maps/raznoe/Old_Maps/Old_Maps/Articles/022/3_1981.html
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2636
# http://besp.narod.ru/nauka_1981_3.htm
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2637
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2638
# The second link provides two articles scanned from the Nauka i Zhizn
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2639
# magazine No. 3, 1981 and a scan of the short article attributed to
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2640
# the Trud newspaper from February 1982.  The first link provides the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2641
# same Nauka i Zhizn articles converted to the text form (but misses
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2642
# time belt changes map).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2643
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2644
# The second Nauka i Zhizn article says that in addition to
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2645
# introduction of summer time on 1981-04-01 there are some time belt
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2646
# border changes on 1981-10-01, mostly affecting Nenets Autonomous
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2647
# Okrug, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Yakutia, Magadan Oblast and Chukotka
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2648
# according to the provided map (colored one).  In addition to that
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2649
# "time violators" (regions which were not using rules of the time
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2650
# belts in which they were located) would not be moving off the DST on
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2651
# 1981-10-01 to restore the decree time usage.  (Komi ASSR was
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2652
# supposed to repeat that move in October 1982 to account for the 2
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2653
# hour difference.)  Map depicting "time violators" before 1981-10-01
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2654
# is also provided.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2655
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2656
# The article from Trud says that 1981-10-01 changes caused problems
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2657
# and some territories would be moved to pre-1981-10-01 time by not
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2658
# moving to summer time on 1982-04-01.  Namely: Dagestan,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2659
# Kabardino-Balkar, Kalmyk, Komi, Mari, Mordovian, North Ossetian,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2660
# Tatar, Chechen-Ingush and Chuvash ASSR, Krasnodar and Stavropol
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2661
# krais, Arkhangelsk, Vladimir, Vologda, Voronezh, Gorky, Ivanovo,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2662
# Kostroma, Lipetsk, Penza, Rostov, Ryazan, Tambov, Tyumen and
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2663
# Yaroslavl oblasts, Nenets and Evenk autonomous okrugs, Khatangsky
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2664
# district of Taymyr Autonomous Okrug.  As a result Evenk Autonomous
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2665
# Okrug and Khatangsky district of Taymyr Autonomous Okrug would end
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2666
# up on Moscow+4, Tyumen Oblast on Moscow+2 and the rest on Moscow
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2667
# time.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2668
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2669
# http://astrozet.net/files/Zones/DOC/RU/1980-925.txt
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2670
# attributes the 1982 changes to the Act of the Council of Ministers
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2671
# of the USSR No. 126 from 18.02.1982.  1980-925.txt also adds
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2672
# Udmurtia to the list of affected territories and lists Khatangsky
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2673
# district separately from Taymyr Autonomous Okrug.  Probably erroneously.
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2674
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2675
# The affected territories are currently listed under Europe/Moscow,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2676
# Asia/Yekaterinburg and Asia/Krasnoyarsk.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2677
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2678
# 12. Udmurtia
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2679
# The fact that Udmurtia is depicted as a violator in the Nauka i
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2680
# Zhizn article hints at Izhevsk being on different time from
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2681
# Kuybyshev before 1981-10-01. Udmurtia is not mentioned in the 1989 act.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2682
# http://astrozet.net/files/Zones/DOC/RU/1980-925.txt
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2683
# implies Udmurtia was on Moscow time after 1982-04-01.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2684
# Wikipedia implies Udmurtia being on Moscow+1 until 1991.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2685
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2686
# ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2687
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2688
# All Russian zones are supposed to have by default a -1 change at
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2689
# 1991-03-31 2:00 (cancellation of the decree time in the USSR) and a +1
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2690
# change at 1992-01-19 2:00 (restoration of the decree time in Russia).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2691
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2692
# There were some exceptions, though.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2693
# Wikipedia says newspapers listed Astrakhan, Saratov, Kirov, Volgograd,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2694
# Izhevsk, Grozny, Kazan and Samara as such exceptions for the 1992
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2695
# change. (Different newspapers providing different lists. And some
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2696
# lists found in the internet are quite wild.)
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2697
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2698
# And apparently some exceptions were reverted in the last moment.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2699
# http://www.kaliningradka.ru/site_pc/cherez/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=40091
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2700
# says that Kaliningrad decided not to be an exception 2 days before the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2701
# 1991-03-31 switch and one person at
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2702
# https://izhevsk.ru/forum_light_message/50/682597-m8369040.html
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2703
# says he remembers that Samara opted out of the 1992-01-19 exception
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2704
# 2 days before the switch.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2705
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2706
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2707
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2708
# Given the above, we appear to be missing some Zone entries for the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2709
# chaotic early 1980s in Russia.  It's not clear what these entries
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2710
# should be.  For now, sweep this under the rug and just document the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2711
# time in Moscow.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2712
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2713
# From Vladimir Karpinsky (2014-07-08):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2714
# LMT in Moscow (before Jul 3, 1916) is 2:30:17, that was defined by Moscow
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2715
# Observatory (coordinates: 55° 45' 29.70", 37° 34' 05.30")....
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2716
# LMT in Moscow since Jul 3, 1916 is 2:31:01 as a result of new standard.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2717
# (The info is from the book by Byalokoz ... p. 18.)
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2718
# The time in St. Petersburg as capital of Russia was defined by
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2719
# Pulkov observatory, near St. Petersburg.  In 1916 LMT Moscow
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2720
# was synchronized with LMT St. Petersburg (+30 minutes), (Pulkov observatory
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  2721
# coordinates: 59° 46' 18.70", 30° 19' 40.70") so 30° 19' 40.70" >
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2722
# 2h01m18.7s = 2:01:19.  LMT Moscow = LMT St.Petersburg + 30m 2:01:19 + 0:30 =
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2723
# 2:31:19 ...
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2724
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2725
# From Paul Eggert (2014-07-08):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2726
# Milne does not list Moscow, but suggests that its time might be listed in
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2727
# Résumés mensuels et annuels des observations météorologiques (1895).
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2728
# Presumably this is OCLC 85825704, a journal published with parallel text in
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2729
# Russian and French.  This source has not been located; go with Karpinsky.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2730
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2731
Zone Europe/Moscow	 2:30:17 -	LMT	1880
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2732
			 2:30:17 -	MMT	1916 Jul  3 # Moscow Mean Time
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2733
			 2:31:19 Russia	%s	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2734
			 3:00	Russia	%s	1921 Oct
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2735
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1922 Oct
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2736
			 2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2737
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2738
			 2:00	Russia	EE%sT	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2739
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2740
			 4:00	-	MSK	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2741
			 3:00	-	MSK
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2742
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2743
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2744
# From Paul Eggert (2016-12-06):
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  2745
# Europe/Simferopol covers Crimea.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2746
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2747
Zone Europe/Simferopol	 2:16:24 -	LMT	1880
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2748
			 2:16	-	SMT	1924 May  2 # Simferopol Mean T
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2749
			 2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2750
			 3:00	-	MSK	1941 Nov
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2751
			 1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Apr 13
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2752
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2753
			 3:00	-	MSK	1990 Jul  1  2:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2754
			 2:00	-	EET	1992
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2755
# Central Crimea used Moscow time 1994/1997.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2756
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2757
# From Paul Eggert (2006-03-22):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2758
# The _Economist_ (1994-05-28, p 45) reports that central Crimea switched
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2759
# from Kiev to Moscow time sometime after the January 1994 elections.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2760
# Shanks (1999) says "date of change uncertain", but implies that it happened
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2761
# sometime between the 1994 DST switches.  Shanks & Pottenger simply say
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2762
# 1994-09-25 03:00, but that can't be right.  For now, guess it
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2763
# changed in May.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2764
			 2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1994 May
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2765
# From IATA SSIM (1994/1997), which also says that Kerch is still like Kiev.
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  2766
			 3:00	E-Eur	MSK/MSD	1996 Mar 31  0:00s
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2767
			 3:00	1:00	MSD	1996 Oct 27  3:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2768
# IATA SSIM (1997-09) says Crimea switched to EET/EEST.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2769
# Assume it happened in March by not changing the clocks.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2770
			 3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1997
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2771
			 3:00	-	MSK	1997 Mar lastSun  1:00u
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2772
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2014-03-17):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2773
# time change at 2:00 (2am) on March 30, 2014
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2774
# https://vz.ru/news/2014/3/17/677464.html
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2775
# From Paul Eggert (2014-03-30):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2776
# Simferopol and Sevastopol reportedly changed their central town clocks
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2777
# late the previous day, but this appears to have been ceremonial
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2778
# and the discrepancies are small enough to not worry about.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2779
			 2:00	EU	EE%sT	2014 Mar 30  2:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2780
			 4:00	-	MSK	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2781
			 3:00	-	MSK
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2782
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2783
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2784
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2785
# Europe/Astrakhan covers:
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2786
# 30	RU-AST	Astrakhan Oblast
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2787
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2788
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2789
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2790
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2016-01-12):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2791
# On February 10, 2016 Astrakhan Oblast got approval by the Federation
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2792
# Council to change its time zone to UTC+4 (from current UTC+3 Moscow time)....
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2793
# This Federal Law shall enter into force on 27 March 2016 at 02:00.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2794
# From Matt Johnson (2016-03-09):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2795
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201602150056
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2796
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2797
Zone Europe/Astrakhan	 3:12:12 -	LMT	1924 May
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2798
			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2799
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2800
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2801
			 4:00	-	+04	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2802
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2803
			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2804
			 3:00	-	+03	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2805
			 4:00	-	+04
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2806
42459
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2807
# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2808
# Europe/Volgograd covers:
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2809
# 34	RU-VGG	Volgograd Oblast
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2810
# The 1988 transition is from USSR act No. 5 (1988-01-04).
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2811
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2812
# From Alexander Fetisov (2018-09-20):
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2813
# Volgograd region in southern Russia (Europe/Volgograd) change
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2814
# timezone from UTC+3 to UTC+4 from 28oct2018.
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2815
# http://sozd.parliament.gov.ru/bill/452878-7
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2816
#
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2817
# From Stepan Golosunov (2018-10-11):
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2818
# The law has been published today on
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2819
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201810110037
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2820
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2821
Zone Europe/Volgograd	 2:57:40 -	LMT	1920 Jan  3
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2822
			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2823
			 4:00	-	+04	1961 Nov 11
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2824
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1988 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2825
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2826
			 4:00	-	+04	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2827
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2828
			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2829
			 3:00	-	+03	2018 Oct 28  2:00s
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  2830
			 4:00	-	+04
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2831
42459
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2832
# From Paul Eggert (2016-11-11):
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2833
# Europe/Saratov covers:
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2834
# 64	RU-SAR	Saratov Oblast
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2835
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2836
# From Yuri Konotopov (2016-11-11):
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2837
# Dec 4, 2016 02:00 UTC+3....  Saratov Region's local time will be ... UTC+4.
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2838
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-11-11):
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2839
# ... Byalokoz listed Saratov on 03:04:18.
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2840
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-11-22):
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2841
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201611220031
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2842
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2843
Zone Europe/Saratov	 3:04:18 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2844
			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2845
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1988 Mar 27  2:00s
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2846
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2847
			 4:00	-	+04	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2848
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2849
			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2850
			 3:00	-	+03	2016 Dec  4  2:00s
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2851
			 4:00	-	+04
1ad58e0cbf16 8170316: (tz) Support tzdata2016j
rpatil
parents: 41962
diff changeset
  2852
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2853
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2854
# Europe/Kirov covers:
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2855
# 43	RU-KIR	Kirov Oblast
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2856
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2857
#
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2858
Zone Europe/Kirov	 3:18:48 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2859
			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2860
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2861
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2862
			 4:00	-	+04	1992 Mar 29  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2863
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2864
			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2865
			 3:00	-	+03
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2866
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2867
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2868
# Europe/Samara covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2869
# 18	RU-UD	Udmurt Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2870
# 63	RU-SAM	Samara Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2871
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2872
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2873
# Byalokoz 1919 says Samara was 3:20:20.
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2874
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2875
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2876
Zone Europe/Samara	 3:20:20 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2877
			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2878
			 4:00	-	+04	1935 Jan 27
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2879
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2880
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2881
			 2:00	Russia	+02/+03	1991 Sep 29  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2882
			 3:00	-	+03	1991 Oct 20  3:00
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2883
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2884
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2885
			 4:00	-	+04
5137
9a7b933f58ae 6939021: (tz) Support tzdata2010g
peytoia
parents: 4959
diff changeset
  2886
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2887
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2888
# Europe/Ulyanovsk covers:
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2889
# 73	RU-ULY	Ulyanovsk Oblast
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2890
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2891
# The 1989 transition is from USSR act No. 227 (1989-03-14).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2892
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2893
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2016-02-17):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2894
# Ulyanovsk ... on their way to change time zones by March 27, 2016 at 2am.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2895
# Ulyanovsk Oblast ... from MSK to MSK+1 (UTC+3 to UTC+4) ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2896
# 920582-6 ... 02/17/2016 The State Duma passed the bill in the first reading.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2897
# From Matt Johnson (2016-03-09):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2898
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201603090051
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2899
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2900
Zone Europe/Ulyanovsk	 3:13:36 -	LMT	1919 Jul  1  0:00u
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2901
			 3:00	-	+03	1930 Jun 21
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2902
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1989 Mar 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2903
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2904
			 2:00	Russia	+02/+03	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2905
			 3:00	Russia	+03/+04	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2906
			 4:00	-	+04	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2907
			 3:00	-	+03	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2908
			 4:00	-	+04
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2909
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2910
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2911
# Asia/Yekaterinburg covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2912
# 02	RU-BA	Bashkortostan, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2913
# 90	RU-PER	Perm Krai
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2914
# 45	RU-KGN	Kurgan Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2915
# 56	RU-ORE	Orenburg Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2916
# 66	RU-SVE	Sverdlovsk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2917
# 72	RU-TYU	Tyumen Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2918
# 74	RU-CHE	Chelyabinsk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2919
# 86	RU-KHM	Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug - Yugra
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2920
# 89	RU-YAN	Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  2921
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2922
# Note: Effective 2005-12-01, (59) Perm Oblast and (81) Komi-Permyak
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2923
# Autonomous Okrug merged to form (90, RU-PER) Perm Krai.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2924
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2925
# Milne says Yekaterinburg was 4:02:32.9; round to nearest.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2926
# Byalokoz 1919 says its provincial time was based on Perm, at 3:45:05.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2927
# Assume it switched on 1916-07-03, the time of the new standard.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2928
# The 1919 and 1930 transitions are from Shanks.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2929
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2930
Zone Asia/Yekaterinburg	 4:02:33 -	LMT	1916 Jul  3
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2931
			 3:45:05 -	PMT	1919 Jul 15  4:00
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2932
			 4:00	-	+04	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2933
			 5:00	Russia	+05/+06	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2934
			 4:00	Russia	+04/+05	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2935
			 5:00	Russia	+05/+06	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2936
			 6:00	-	+06	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2937
			 5:00	-	+05
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2938
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2939
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2940
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2941
# Asia/Omsk covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2942
# 55	RU-OMS	Omsk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2943
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2944
# Byalokoz 1919 says Omsk was 4:53:30.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2945
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2946
Zone Asia/Omsk		 4:53:30 -	LMT	1919 Nov 14
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2947
			 5:00	-	+05	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2948
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2949
			 5:00	Russia	+05/+06	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2950
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2951
			 7:00	-	+07	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  2952
			 6:00	-	+06
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2953
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2954
# From Paul Eggert (2016-02-22):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2955
# Asia/Barnaul covers:
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2956
# 04	RU-AL	Altai Republic
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2957
# 22	RU-ALT	Altai Krai
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2958
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2959
# Data before 1991 are from Shanks & Pottenger.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2960
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2961
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-07):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2962
# Letter of Bank of Russia from 1995-05-25
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2963
# http://www.bestpravo.ru/rossijskoje/lj-akty/y3a.htm
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2964
# suggests that Altai Republic transitioned to Moscow+3 on
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2965
# 1995-05-28.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2966
#
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  2967
# https://regnum.ru/news/society/1957270.html
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2968
# has some historical data for Altai Krai:
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  2969
# before 1957: west part on UT+6, east on UT+7
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  2970
# after 1957: UT+7
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  2971
# since 1995: UT+6
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2972
# http://barnaul.rusplt.ru/index/pochemu_altajskij_kraj_okazalsja_v_neprivychnom_chasovom_pojase-17648.html
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2973
# confirms that and provides more details including 1995-05-28 transition date.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2974
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2975
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2016-02-17):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2976
# Altai Krai and Altai Republic on their way to change time zones
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2977
# by March 27, 2016 at 2am....
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2978
# Altai Republic / Gorno-Altaysk MSK+3 to MSK+4 (UTC+6 to UTC+7) ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2979
# Altai Krai / Barnaul MSK+3 to MSK+4 (UTC+6 to UTC+7)
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2980
# From Matt Johnson (2016-03-09):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2981
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201603090043
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2982
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201603090038
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2983
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2984
Zone Asia/Barnaul	 5:35:00 -	LMT	1919 Dec 10
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2985
			 6:00	-	+06	1930 Jun 21
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2986
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2987
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2988
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1995 May 28
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2989
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2990
			 7:00	-	+07	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2991
			 6:00	-	+06	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2992
			 7:00	-	+07
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2993
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2994
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  2995
# Asia/Novosibirsk covers:
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2996
# 54	RU-NVS	Novosibirsk Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  2997
39829
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  2998
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-05-30):
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  2999
# http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/(Spravka)?OpenAgent&RN=1085784-6
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3000
# moves Novosibirsk oblast from UTC+6 to UTC+7.
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3001
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-07-04):
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3002
# The law was signed yesterday and published today on
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3003
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201607040064
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3004
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3005
Zone Asia/Novosibirsk	 5:31:40 -	LMT	1919 Dec 14  6:00
39829
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3006
			 6:00	-	+06	1930 Jun 21
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3007
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3008
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3009
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1993 May 23 # say Shanks & P.
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3010
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3011
			 7:00	-	+07	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3012
			 6:00	-	+06	2016 Jul 24  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3013
			 7:00	-	+07
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3014
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3015
# From Paul Eggert (2016-03-18):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3016
# Asia/Tomsk covers:
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3017
# 70	RU-TOM	Tomsk Oblast
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3018
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3019
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-24):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3020
# Byalokoz listed Tomsk at 5:39:51.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3021
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3022
# From Stanislaw A. Kuzikowski (1994-06-29):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3023
# Tomsk is still 4 hours ahead of Moscow.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3024
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3025
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-03-19):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3026
# http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?docbody=&nd=102075743
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3027
# (fifth time belt being UTC+5+1(decree time)
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3028
# / UTC+5+1(decree time)+1(summer time)) ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3029
# Note that time belts (numbered from 2 (Moscow) to 12 according to their
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3030
# GMT/UTC offset and having too many exceptions like regions formally
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3031
# belonging to one belt but using time from another) were replaced
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3032
# with time zones in 2011 with different numbering (there was a
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3033
# 2-hour gap between second and third zones in 2011-2014).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3034
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3035
# From Stepan Golosunov (2016-04-12):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3036
# http://asozd2.duma.gov.ru/main.nsf/(SpravkaNew)?OpenAgent&RN=1006865-6
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3037
# This bill was approved in the first reading today.  It moves Tomsk oblast
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3038
# from UTC+6 to UTC+7 and is supposed to come into effect on 2016-05-29 at
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3039
# 2:00.  The bill needs to be approved in the second and the third readings by
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3040
# the State Duma, approved by the Federation Council, signed by the President
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3041
# and published to become a law.  Minor changes in the text are to be expected
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3042
# before the second reading (references need to be updated to account for the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3043
# recent changes).
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3044
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3045
# Judging by the ultra-short one-day amendments period, recent similar laws,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3046
# the State Duma schedule and the Federation Council schedule
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3047
# http://www.duma.gov.ru/legislative/planning/day-shedule/por_vesna_2016/
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3048
# http://council.gov.ru/activity/meetings/schedule/63303
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3049
# I speculate that the final text of the bill will be proposed tomorrow, the
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3050
# bill will be approved in the second and the third readings on Friday,
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3051
# approved by the Federation Council on 2016-04-20, signed by the President and
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3052
# published as a law around 2016-04-26.
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3053
39829
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3054
# From Matt Johnson (2016-04-26):
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3055
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201604260048
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3056
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3057
Zone	Asia/Tomsk	 5:39:51 -	LMT	1919 Dec 22
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3058
			 6:00	-	+06	1930 Jun 21
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3059
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3060
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3061
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	2002 May  1  3:00
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3062
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3063
			 7:00	-	+07	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3064
			 6:00	-	+06	2016 May 29  2:00s
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3065
			 7:00	-	+07
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3066
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3067
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3068
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3069
# Asia/Novokuznetsk covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3070
# 42	RU-KEM	Kemerovo Oblast
4279
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3071
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3072
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2009-10-13):
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3073
# Kemerovo oblast' (Kemerovo region) in Russia will change current time zone on
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3074
# March 28, 2010:
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3075
# from current Russia Zone 6 - Krasnoyarsk Time Zone (KRA) UTC +0700
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3076
# to Russia Zone 5 - Novosibirsk Time Zone (NOV) UTC +0600
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3077
#
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  3078
# This is according to Government of Russia decree No. 740, on September
4279
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3079
# 14, 2009 "Application in the territory of the Kemerovo region the Fifth
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3080
# time zone." ("Russia Zone 5" or old "USSR Zone 5" is GMT +0600)
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3081
#
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3082
# Russian Government web site (Russian language)
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3083
# http://www.government.ru/content/governmentactivity/rfgovernmentdecisions/archive/2009/09/14/991633.htm
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3084
# or Russian-English translation by WorldTimeZone.com with reference
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3085
# map to local region and new Russia Time Zone map after March 28, 2010
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3086
# http://www.worldtimezone.com/dst_news/dst_news_russia03.html
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3087
#
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3088
# Thus, when Russia will switch to DST on the night of March 28, 2010
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3089
# Kemerovo region (Kemerovo oblast') will not change the clock.
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3090
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3091
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-02), per Alexander Krivenyshev (2014-07-02):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3092
# The Kemerovo region will remain at UTC+7 through the 2014-10-26 change, thus
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3093
# realigning itself with KRAT.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3094
27294
dfd89723bd6f 8059206: (tz) Support tzdata2014i
aefimov
parents: 26452
diff changeset
  3095
Zone Asia/Novokuznetsk	 5:48:48 -	LMT	1924 May  1
39829
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3096
			 6:00	-	+06	1930 Jun 21
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3097
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3098
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3099
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3100
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
f3b397a6efe2 8159684: (tz) Support tzdata2016f
rpatil
parents: 38768
diff changeset
  3101
			 7:00	-	+07
4279
67bbd3f37f62 6899397: (tz) Support tzdata2009r
peytoia
parents: 3739
diff changeset
  3102
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3103
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3104
# Asia/Krasnoyarsk covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3105
# 17	RU-TY	Tuva Republic
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3106
# 19	RU-KK	Khakassia, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3107
# 24	RU-KYA	Krasnoyarsk Krai
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3108
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3109
# Note: Effective 2007-01-01, (88) Evenk Autonomous Okrug and (84) Taymyr
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3110
# Autonomous Okrug were merged into (24, RU-KYA) Krasnoyarsk Krai.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3111
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3112
# Byalokoz 1919 says Krasnoyarsk was 6:11:26.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3113
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3114
Zone Asia/Krasnoyarsk	 6:11:26 -	LMT	1920 Jan  6
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3115
			 6:00	-	+06	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3116
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3117
			 6:00	Russia	+06/+07	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3118
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3119
			 8:00	-	+08	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3120
			 7:00	-	+07
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3121
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3122
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3123
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3124
# Asia/Irkutsk covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3125
# 03	RU-BU	Buryatia, Republic of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3126
# 38	RU-IRK	Irkutsk Oblast
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3127
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3128
# Note: Effective 2008-01-01, (85) Ust-Orda Buryat Autonomous Okrug was
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3129
# merged into (38, RU-IRK) Irkutsk Oblast.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3130
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3131
# Milne 1899 says Irkutsk was 6:57:15.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3132
# Byalokoz 1919 says Irkutsk was 6:57:05.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3133
# Go with Byalokoz.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3134
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3135
Zone Asia/Irkutsk	 6:57:05 -	LMT	1880
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3136
			 6:57:05 -	IMT	1920 Jan 25 # Irkutsk Mean Time
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3137
			 7:00	-	+07	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3138
			 8:00	Russia	+08/+09	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3139
			 7:00	Russia	+07/+08	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3140
			 8:00	Russia	+08/+09	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3141
			 9:00	-	+09	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3142
			 8:00	-	+08
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3143
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3144
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3145
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-06):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3146
# Asia/Chita covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3147
# 92	RU-ZAB	Zabaykalsky Krai
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3148
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3149
# Note: Effective 2008-03-01, (75) Chita Oblast and (80) Agin-Buryat
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3150
# Autonomous Okrug merged to form (92, RU-ZAB) Zabaykalsky Krai.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3151
35770
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3152
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2016-01-02):
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3153
# [The] time zone in the Trans-Baikal Territory (Zabaykalsky Krai) -
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3154
# Asia/Chita [is changing] from UTC+8 to UTC+9.  Effective date will
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3155
# be March 27, 2016 at 2:00am....
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3156
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201512300107
35770
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3157
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3158
Zone Asia/Chita	 7:33:52 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3159
			 8:00	-	+08	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3160
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3161
			 8:00	Russia	+08/+09	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3162
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3163
			10:00	-	+10	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3164
			 8:00	-	+08	2016 Mar 27  2:00
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3165
			 9:00	-	+09
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3166
4959
cbbde29076d7 6921289: (tz) Support tzdata2010b
peytoia
parents: 4279
diff changeset
  3167
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3168
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2009-11-29):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3169
# Asia/Yakutsk covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3170
# 28	RU-AMU	Amur Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3171
#
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3172
# ...and parts of (14, RU-SA) Sakha (Yakutia) Republic:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3173
# 14-02	****	Aldansky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3174
# 14-04	****	Amginsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3175
# 14-05	****	Anabarsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3176
# 14-06	****	Bulunsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3177
# 14-07	****	Verkhnevilyuysky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3178
# 14-10	****	Vilyuysky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3179
# 14-11	****	Gorny District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3180
# 14-12	****	Zhigansky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3181
# 14-13	****	Kobyaysky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3182
# 14-14	****	Lensky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3183
# 14-15	****	Megino-Kangalassky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3184
# 14-16	****	Mirninsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3185
# 14-18	****	Namsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3186
# 14-19	****	Neryungrinsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3187
# 14-21	****	Nyurbinsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3188
# 14-23	****	Olenyoksky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3189
# 14-24	****	Olyokminsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3190
# 14-26	****	Suntarsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3191
# 14-27	****	Tattinsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3192
# 14-29	****	Ust-Aldansky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3193
# 14-32	****	Khangalassky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3194
# 14-33	****	Churapchinsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3195
# 14-34	****	Eveno-Bytantaysky National District
4959
cbbde29076d7 6921289: (tz) Support tzdata2010b
peytoia
parents: 4279
diff changeset
  3196
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3197
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3198
# Our commentary seems to have lost mention of (14-19) Neryungrinsky District.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3199
# Since the surrounding districts of Sakha are all YAKT, assume this is, too.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3200
# Also assume its history has been the same as the rest of Asia/Yakutsk.
4959
cbbde29076d7 6921289: (tz) Support tzdata2010b
peytoia
parents: 4279
diff changeset
  3201
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3202
# Byalokoz 1919 says Yakutsk was 8:38:58.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3203
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3204
Zone Asia/Yakutsk	 8:38:58 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3205
			 8:00	-	+08	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3206
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3207
			 8:00	Russia	+08/+09	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3208
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3209
			10:00	-	+10	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3210
			 9:00	-	+09
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3211
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3212
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3213
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2009-11-29):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3214
# Asia/Vladivostok covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3215
# 25	RU-PRI	Primorsky Krai
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3216
# 27	RU-KHA	Khabarovsk Krai
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3217
# 79	RU-YEV	Jewish Autonomous Oblast
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3218
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3219
# ...and parts of (14, RU-SA) Sakha (Yakutia) Republic:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3220
# 14-09	****	Verkhoyansky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3221
# 14-31	****	Ust-Yansky District
4959
cbbde29076d7 6921289: (tz) Support tzdata2010b
peytoia
parents: 4279
diff changeset
  3222
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3223
# Milne 1899 says Vladivostok was 8:47:33.5.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3224
# Byalokoz 1919 says Vladivostok was 8:47:31.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3225
# Go with Byalokoz.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3226
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3227
Zone Asia/Vladivostok	 8:47:31 -	LMT	1922 Nov 15
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3228
			 9:00	-	+09	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3229
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3230
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3231
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3232
			11:00	-	+11	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3233
			10:00	-	+10
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3234
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3235
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3236
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3237
# Asia/Khandyga covers parts of (14, RU-SA) Sakha (Yakutia) Republic:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3238
# 14-28	****	Tomponsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3239
# 14-30	****	Ust-Maysky District
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3240
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3241
# From Arthur David Olson (2012-05-09):
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3242
# Tomponskij and Ust'-Majskij switched from Vladivostok time to Yakutsk time
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3243
# in 2011.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3244
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3245
# From Paul Eggert (2012-11-25):
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3246
# Shanks and Pottenger (2003) has Khandyga on Yakutsk time.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3247
# Make a wild guess that it switched to Vladivostok time in 2004.
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3248
# This transition is no doubt wrong, but we have no better info.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3249
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3250
Zone Asia/Khandyga	 9:02:13 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3251
			 8:00	-	+08	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3252
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3253
			 8:00	Russia	+08/+09	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3254
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	2004
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3255
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3256
			11:00	-	+11	2011 Sep 13  0:00s # Decree 725?
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3257
			10:00	-	+10	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3258
			 9:00	-	+09
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3259
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3260
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3261
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3262
# Asia/Sakhalin covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3263
# 65	RU-SAK	Sakhalin Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3264
# ...with the exception of:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3265
# 65-11	****	Severo-Kurilsky District (North Kuril Islands)
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3266
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3267
# From Matt Johnson (2016-02-22):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3268
# Asia/Sakhalin is moving (in entirety) from UTC+10 to UTC+11 ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3269
# (2016-03-09):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3270
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201603090044
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3271
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3272
# The Zone name should be Asia/Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, but that's too long.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3273
Zone Asia/Sakhalin	 9:30:48 -	LMT	1905 Aug 23
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3274
			 9:00	-	+09	1945 Aug 25
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3275
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	1991 Mar 31  2:00s # Sakhalin T
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3276
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3277
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	1997 Mar lastSun  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3278
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3279
			11:00	-	+11	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3280
			10:00	-	+10	2016 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3281
			11:00	-	+11
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3282
4959
cbbde29076d7 6921289: (tz) Support tzdata2010b
peytoia
parents: 4279
diff changeset
  3283
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3284
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2009-11-29):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3285
# Asia/Magadan covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3286
# 49	RU-MAG	Magadan Oblast
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3287
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3288
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-06), per Alexander Krivenyshev (2014-07-02):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3289
# Magadan Oblast is moving from UTC+12 to UTC+10 on 2014-10-26; however,
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3290
# several districts of Sakha Republic as well as Severo-Kurilsky District of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3291
# the Sakhalin Oblast (also known as the North Kuril Islands), represented
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3292
# until now by Asia/Magadan, will instead move to UTC+11.  These regions will
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3293
# need their own zone.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3294
38768
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3295
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2016-03-27):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3296
# ... draft bill 948300-6 to change its time zone from UTC+10 to UTC+11 ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3297
# will take ... effect ... on April 24, 2016 at 2 o'clock
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3298
#
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3299
# From Matt Johnson (2016-04-05):
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3300
# ... signed by the President today ...
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3301
# http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201604050038
7d6930523e38 8151876: (tz) Support tzdata2016d
rpatil
parents: 35770
diff changeset
  3302
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3303
Zone Asia/Magadan	10:03:12 -	LMT	1924 May  2
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3304
			10:00	-	+10	1930 Jun 21 # Magadan Time
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3305
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3306
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3307
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3308
			12:00	-	+12	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3309
			10:00	-	+10	2016 Apr 24  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3310
			11:00	-	+11
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3311
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3312
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3313
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-06):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3314
# Asia/Srednekolymsk covers parts of (14, RU-SA) Sakha (Yakutia) Republic:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3315
# 14-01	****	Abyysky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3316
# 14-03	****	Allaikhovsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3317
# 14-08	****	Verkhnekolymsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3318
# 14-17	****	Momsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3319
# 14-20	****	Nizhnekolymsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3320
# 14-25	****	Srednekolymsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3321
#
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3322
# ...and parts of (65, RU-SAK) Sakhalin Oblast:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3323
# 65-11	****	Severo-Kurilsky District (North Kuril Islands)
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3324
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3325
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-02):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3326
# Oymyakonsky District of Sakha Republic (represented by Ust-Nera), along with
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3327
# most of Sakhalin Oblast (represented by Sakhalin) will be moving to UTC+10 on
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3328
# 2014-10-26 to stay aligned with VLAT/SAKT; however, Severo-Kurilsky District
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3329
# of the Sakhalin Oblast (also known as the North Kuril Islands, represented by
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3330
# Severo-Kurilsk) will remain on UTC+11.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3331
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3332
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-06):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3333
# Assume North Kuril Islands have history like Magadan before 2011-03-27.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3334
# There is a decent chance this is wrong, in which case a new zone
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3335
# Asia/Severo-Kurilsk would become necessary.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3336
#
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3337
# Srednekolymsk and Zyryanka are the most populous places amongst these
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3338
# districts, but have very similar populations.  In fact, Wikipedia currently
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3339
# lists them both as having 3528 people, exactly 1668 males and 1860 females
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3340
# each!  (Yikes!)
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  3341
# https://en.wikipedia.org/w/?title=Srednekolymsky_District&oldid=603435276
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  3342
# https://en.wikipedia.org/w/?title=Verkhnekolymsky_District&oldid=594378493
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3343
# Assume this is a mistake, albeit an amusing one.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3344
#
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3345
# Looking at censuses, the populations of the two municipalities seem to have
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3346
# fluctuated recently.  Zyryanka was more populous than Srednekolymsk in the
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3347
# 1989 and 2002 censuses, but Srednekolymsk was more populous in the most
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3348
# recent (2010) census, 3525 to 3170.  (See pages 195 and 197 of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3349
# http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/perepis2010/croc/Documents/Vol1/pub-01-05.pdf
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3350
# in Russian.)  In addition, Srednekolymsk appears to be a much older
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3351
# settlement and the population of Zyryanka seems to be declining.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3352
# Go with Srednekolymsk.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3353
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3354
Zone Asia/Srednekolymsk	10:14:52 -	LMT	1924 May  2
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3355
			10:00	-	+10	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3356
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3357
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3358
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3359
			12:00	-	+12	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3360
			11:00	-	+11
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3361
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3362
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3363
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3364
# Asia/Ust-Nera covers parts of (14, RU-SA) Sakha (Yakutia) Republic:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3365
# 14-22	****	Oymyakonsky District
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3366
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3367
# From Arthur David Olson (2012-05-09):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3368
# Ojmyakonskij [and the Kuril Islands] switched from
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3369
# Magadan time to Vladivostok time in 2011.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3370
#
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3371
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-06), per Alexander Krivenyshev (2014-07-02):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3372
# It's unlikely that any of the Kuril Islands were involved in such a switch,
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3373
# as the South and Middle Kurils have been on UTC+11 (SAKT) with the rest of
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3374
# Sakhalin Oblast since at least 2011-09, and the North Kurils have been on
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3375
# UTC+12 since at least then, too.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3376
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3377
Zone Asia/Ust-Nera	 9:32:54 -	LMT	1919 Dec 15
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3378
			 8:00	-	+08	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3379
			 9:00	Russia	+09/+10	1981 Apr  1
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3380
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3381
			10:00	Russia	+10/+11	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3382
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3383
			12:00	-	+12	2011 Sep 13  0:00s # Decree 725?
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3384
			11:00	-	+11	2014 Oct 26  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3385
			10:00	-	+10
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3386
17464
268d3ce75045 8013386: (tz) Support tzdata2013c
sherman
parents: 14416
diff changeset
  3387
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3388
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03), per Oscar van Vlijmen (2001-08-25):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3389
# Asia/Kamchatka covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3390
# 91	RU-KAM	Kamchatka Krai
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3391
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3392
# Note: Effective 2007-07-01, (41) Kamchatka Oblast and (82) Koryak
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3393
# Autonomous Okrug merged to form (91, RU-KAM) Kamchatka Krai.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3394
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3395
# The Zone name should be Asia/Petropavlovsk-Kamchatski or perhaps
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3396
# Asia/Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, but these are too long.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3397
Zone Asia/Kamchatka	10:34:36 -	LMT	1922 Nov 10
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3398
			11:00	-	+11	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3399
			12:00	Russia	+12/+13	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3400
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3401
			12:00	Russia	+12/+13	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3402
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3403
			12:00	-	+12
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3404
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3405
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3406
# From Tim Parenti (2014-07-03):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3407
# Asia/Anadyr covers...
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3408
# 87	RU-CHU	Chukotka Autonomous Okrug
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3409
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3410
Zone Asia/Anadyr	11:49:56 -	LMT	1924 May  2
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3411
			12:00	-	+12	1930 Jun 21
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3412
			13:00	Russia	+13/+14	1982 Apr  1  0:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3413
			12:00	Russia	+12/+13	1991 Mar 31  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3414
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	1992 Jan 19  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3415
			12:00	Russia	+12/+13	2010 Mar 28  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3416
			11:00	Russia	+11/+12	2011 Mar 27  2:00s
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3417
			12:00	-	+12
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3418
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3419
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3420
# San Marino
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3421
# See Europe/Rome.
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3422
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3423
# Serbia
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  3424
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3425
Zone	Europe/Belgrade	1:22:00	-	LMT	1884
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3426
			1:00	-	CET	1941 Apr 18 23:00
1316
20fc6d4d57ae 6730743: (tz) Support tzdata2008e
peytoia
parents: 2
diff changeset
  3427
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1945
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3428
			1:00	-	CET	1945 May  8  2:00s
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3429
			1:00	1:00	CEST	1945 Sep 16  2:00s
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3430
# Metod Koželj reports that the legal date of
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3431
# transition to EU rules was 1982-11-27, for all of Yugoslavia at the time.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3432
# Shanks & Pottenger don't give as much detail, so go with Koželj.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3433
			1:00	-	CET	1982 Nov 27
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3434
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3435
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Ljubljana	# Slovenia
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3436
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Podgorica	# Montenegro
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3437
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Sarajevo	# Bosnia and Herzegovina
55634
0f1e29c77e50 8224560: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019a
rpatil
parents: 52373
diff changeset
  3438
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Skopje	# North Macedonia
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3439
Link Europe/Belgrade Europe/Zagreb	# Croatia
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3440
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3441
# Slovakia
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3442
Link Europe/Prague Europe/Bratislava
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3443
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3444
# Slovenia
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3445
# See Europe/Belgrade.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3446
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3447
# Spain
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3448
#
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3449
# From Paul Eggert (2016-12-14):
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3450
#
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3451
# The source for Europe/Madrid before 2013 is:
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3452
# Planesas P. La hora oficial en España y sus cambios.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3453
# Anuario del Observatorio Astronómico de Madrid (2013, in Spanish).
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3454
# http://astronomia.ign.es/rknowsys-theme/images/webAstro/paginas/documentos/Anuario/lahoraoficialenespana.pdf
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3455
# As this source says that historical time in the Canaries is obscure,
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3456
# and it does not discuss Ceuta, stick with Shanks for now for that data.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3457
#
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3458
# In the 1918 and 1919 fallback transitions in Spain, the clock for
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3459
# the hour-longer day officially kept going after midnight, so that
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3460
# the repeated instances of that day's 00:00 hour were 24 hours apart,
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3461
# with a fallback transition from the second occurrence of 00:59... to
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3462
# the next day's 00:00.  Our data format cannot represent this
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3463
# directly, and instead repeats the first hour of the next day, with a
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3464
# fallback transition from the next day's 00:59... to 00:00.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3465
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3466
# From Michael Deckers (2016-12-15):
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3467
# The Royal Decree of 1900-06-26 quoted by Planesas, online at
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3468
# https://www.boe.es/datos/pdfs/BOE//1900/209/A00383-00384.pdf
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3469
# says in its article 5 (my translation):
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3470
# These dispositions will enter into force beginning with the
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3471
# instant at which, according to the time indicated in article 1,
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3472
# the 1st day of January of 1901 will begin.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3473
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3474
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3475
Rule	Spain	1918	only	-	Apr	15	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3476
Rule	Spain	1918	1919	-	Oct	 6	24:00s	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3477
Rule	Spain	1919	only	-	Apr	 6	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3478
Rule	Spain	1924	only	-	Apr	16	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3479
Rule	Spain	1924	only	-	Oct	 4	24:00s	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3480
Rule	Spain	1926	only	-	Apr	17	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3481
Rule	Spain	1926	1929	-	Oct	Sat>=1	24:00s	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3482
Rule	Spain	1927	only	-	Apr	 9	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3483
Rule	Spain	1928	only	-	Apr	15	 0:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3484
Rule	Spain	1929	only	-	Apr	20	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3485
# Republican Spain during the civil war; it controlled Madrid until 1939-03-28.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3486
Rule	Spain	1937	only	-	Jun	16	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3487
Rule	Spain	1937	only	-	Oct	 2	24:00s	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3488
Rule	Spain	1938	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3489
Rule	Spain	1938	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	2:00	M
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3490
Rule	Spain	1938	only	-	Oct	 2	24:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3491
# The following rules are for unified Spain again.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3492
#
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3493
# Planesas does not say what happened in Madrid between its fall on
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3494
# 1939-03-28 and the Nationalist spring-forward transition on
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3495
# 1939-04-15.  For lack of better info, assume Madrid's clocks did not
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3496
# change during that period.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3497
#
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3498
# The first rule is commented out, as it is redundant for Republican Spain.
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3499
#Rule	Spain	1939	only	-	Apr	15	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3500
Rule	Spain	1939	only	-	Oct	 7	24:00s	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3501
Rule	Spain	1942	only	-	May	 2	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3502
Rule	Spain	1942	only	-	Sep	 1	 1:00	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3503
Rule	Spain	1943	1946	-	Apr	Sat>=13	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3504
Rule	Spain	1943	1944	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 1:00	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3505
Rule	Spain	1945	1946	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3506
Rule	Spain	1949	only	-	Apr	30	23:00	1:00	S
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3507
Rule	Spain	1949	only	-	Oct	 2	 1:00	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3508
Rule	Spain	1974	1975	-	Apr	Sat>=12	23:00	1:00	S
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3509
Rule	Spain	1974	1975	-	Oct	Sun>=1	 1:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3510
Rule	Spain	1976	only	-	Mar	27	23:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3511
Rule	Spain	1976	1977	-	Sep	lastSun	 1:00	0	-
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3512
Rule	Spain	1977	only	-	Apr	 2	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3513
Rule	Spain	1978	only	-	Apr	 2	 2:00s	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3514
Rule	Spain	1978	only	-	Oct	 1	 2:00s	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3515
# Nationalist Spain during the civil war
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3516
#Rule NatSpain	1937	only	-	May	22	23:00	1:00	S
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3517
#Rule NatSpain	1937	1938	-	Oct	Sat>=1	24:00s	0	-
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3518
#Rule NatSpain	1938	only	-	Mar	26	23:00	1:00	S
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3519
# The following rules are copied from Morocco from 1967 through 1978,
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3520
# except with "S" letters.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3521
Rule SpainAfrica 1967	only	-	Jun	 3	12:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3522
Rule SpainAfrica 1967	only	-	Oct	 1	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3523
Rule SpainAfrica 1974	only	-	Jun	24	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3524
Rule SpainAfrica 1974	only	-	Sep	 1	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3525
Rule SpainAfrica 1976	1977	-	May	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3526
Rule SpainAfrica 1976	only	-	Aug	 1	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3527
Rule SpainAfrica 1977	only	-	Sep	28	 0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3528
Rule SpainAfrica 1978	only	-	Jun	 1	 0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3529
Rule SpainAfrica 1978	only	-	Aug	 4	 0:00	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  3530
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3531
Zone	Europe/Madrid	-0:14:44 -	LMT	1900 Dec 31 23:45:16
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3532
			 0:00	Spain	WE%sT	1940 Mar 16 23:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3533
			 1:00	Spain	CE%sT	1979
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3534
			 1:00	EU	CE%sT
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3535
Zone	Africa/Ceuta	-0:21:16 -	LMT	1900 Dec 31 23:38:44
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3536
			 0:00	-	WET	1918 May  6 23:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3537
			 0:00	1:00	WEST	1918 Oct  7 23:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3538
			 0:00	-	WET	1924
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3539
			 0:00	Spain	WE%sT	1929
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3540
			 0:00	-	WET	1967 # Help zishrink.awk.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3541
			 0:00 SpainAfrica WE%sT	1984 Mar 16
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3542
			 1:00	-	CET	1986
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3543
			 1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3544
Zone	Atlantic/Canary	-1:01:36 -	LMT	1922 Mar # Las Palmas de Gran C.
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  3545
			-1:00	-	-01	1946 Sep 30  1:00
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3546
			 0:00	-	WET	1980 Apr  6  0:00s
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  3547
			 0:00	1:00	WEST	1980 Sep 28  1:00u
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3548
			 0:00	EU	WE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3549
# IATA SSIM (1996-09) says the Canaries switch at 2:00u, not 1:00u.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3550
# Ignore this for now, as the Canaries are part of the EU.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3551
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3552
# Sweden
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3553
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3554
# From Ivan Nilsson (2001-04-13), superseding Shanks & Pottenger:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3555
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3556
# The law "Svensk författningssamling 1878, no 14" about standard time in 1879:
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3557
# From the beginning of 1879 (that is 01-01 00:00) the time for all
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3558
# places in the country is "the mean solar time for the meridian at
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3559
# three degrees, or twelve minutes of time, to the west of the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3560
# meridian of the Observatory of Stockholm".  The law is dated 1878-05-31.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3561
#
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  3562
# The observatory at that time had the meridian 18° 03' 30"
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3563
# eastern longitude = 01:12:14 in time.  Less 12 minutes gives the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3564
# national standard time as 01:00:14 ahead of GMT....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3565
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3566
# About the beginning of CET in Sweden. The lawtext ("Svensk
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3567
# författningssamling 1899, no 44") states, that "from the beginning
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3568
# of 1900... ... the same as the mean solar time for the meridian at
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3569
# the distance of one hour of time from the meridian of the English
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3570
# observatory at Greenwich, or at 12 minutes 14 seconds to the west
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3571
# from the meridian of the Observatory of Stockholm". The law is dated
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3572
# 1899-06-16.  In short: At 1900-01-01 00:00:00 the new standard time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3573
# in Sweden is 01:00:00 ahead of GMT.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3574
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3575
# 1916: The lawtext ("Svensk författningssamling 1916, no 124") states
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3576
# that "1916-05-15 is considered to begin one hour earlier". It is
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3577
# pretty obvious that at 05-14 23:00 the clocks are set to 05-15 00:00....
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3578
# Further the law says, that "1916-09-30 is considered to end one hour later".
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3579
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3580
# The laws regulating [DST] are available on the site of the Swedish
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3581
# Parliament beginning with 1985 - the laws regulating 1980/1984 are
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3582
# not available on the site (to my knowledge they are only available
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3583
# in Swedish): <http://www.riksdagen.se/english/work/sfst.asp> (type
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3584
# "sommartid" without the quotes in the field "Fritext" and then click
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3585
# the Sök-button).
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3586
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3587
# (2001-05-13):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3588
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3589
# I have now found a newspaper stating that at 1916-10-01 01:00
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3590
# summertime the church-clocks etc were set back one hour to show
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3591
# 1916-10-01 00:00 standard time.  The article also reports that some
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3592
# people thought the switch to standard time would take place already
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3593
# at 1916-10-01 00:00 summer time, but they had to wait for another
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3594
# hour before the event took place.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3595
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3596
# Source: The newspaper "Dagens Nyheter", 1916-10-01, page 7 upper left.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3597
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  3598
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3599
Zone Europe/Stockholm	1:12:12 -	LMT	1879 Jan  1
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3600
			1:00:14	-	SET	1900 Jan  1 # Swedish Time
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3601
			1:00	-	CET	1916 May 14 23:00
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3602
			1:00	1:00	CEST	1916 Oct  1  1:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3603
			1:00	-	CET	1980
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3604
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3605
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3606
# Switzerland
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3607
# From Howse:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3608
# By the end of the 18th century clocks and watches became commonplace
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3609
# and their performance improved enormously.  Communities began to keep
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3610
# mean time in preference to apparent time - Geneva from 1780 ....
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3611
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3612
# From Whitman (who writes "Midnight?"):
1850
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3613
# Rule	Swiss	1940	only	-	Nov	 2	0:00	1:00	S
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3614
# Rule	Swiss	1940	only	-	Dec	31	0:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3615
# From Shanks & Pottenger:
1850
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3616
# Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	May	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3617
# Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	Oct	Sun>=1	0:00	0	-
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3618
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3619
# From Alois Treindl (2008-12-17):
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3620
# I have researched the DST usage in Switzerland during the 1940ies.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3621
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3622
# As I wrote in an earlier message, I suspected the current tzdata values
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3623
# to be wrong. This is now verified.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3624
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3625
# I have found copies of the original ruling by the Swiss Federal
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3626
# government, in 'Eidgenössische Gesetzessammlung 1941 and 1942' (Swiss
1850
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3627
# federal law collection)...
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3628
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3629
# DST began on Monday 5 May 1941, 1:00 am by shifting the clocks to 2:00 am
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3630
# DST ended on Monday 6 Oct 1941, 2:00 am by shifting the clocks to 1:00 am.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3631
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3632
# DST began on Monday, 4 May 1942 at 01:00 am
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3633
# DST ended on Monday, 5 Oct 1942 at 02:00 am
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3634
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3635
# There was no DST in 1940, I have checked the law collection carefully.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3636
# It is also indicated by the fact that the 1942 entry in the law
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3637
# collection points back to 1941 as a reference, but no reference to any
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3638
# other years are made.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3639
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3640
# Newspaper articles I have read in the archives on 6 May 1941 reported
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3641
# about the introduction of DST (Sommerzeit in German) during the previous
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3642
# night as an absolute novelty, because this was the first time that such
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3643
# a thing had happened in Switzerland.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3644
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3645
# I have also checked 1916, because one book source (Gabriel, Traité de
1850
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3646
# l'heure dans le monde) claims that Switzerland had DST in 1916. This is
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3647
# false, no official document could be found. Probably Gabriel got misled
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3648
# by references to Germany, which introduced DST in 1916 for the first time.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3649
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3650
# The tzdata rules for Switzerland must be changed to:
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3651
# Rule  Swiss   1941    1942    -       May     Mon>=1  1:00    1:00    S
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3652
# Rule  Swiss   1941    1942    -       Oct     Mon>=1  2:00    0       -
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3653
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3654
# The 1940 rules must be deleted.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3655
#
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3656
# One further detail for Switzerland, which is probably out of scope for
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3657
# most users of tzdata: The [Europe/Zurich zone] ...
1850
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3658
# describes all of Switzerland correctly, with the exception of
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3659
# the Canton de Genève (Geneva, Genf). Between 1848 and 1894 Geneva did not
1850
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3660
# follow Bern Mean Time but kept its own local mean time.
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3661
# To represent this, an extra zone would be needed.
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3662
#
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3663
# From Alois Treindl (2013-09-11):
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3664
# The Federal regulations say
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  3665
# https://www.admin.ch/opc/de/classified-compilation/20071096/index.html
49550
dce997f9a93e 8200359: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018d
rpatil
parents: 48716
diff changeset
  3666
# ... the meridian for Bern mean time ... is 7° 26' 22.50".
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3667
# Expressed in time, it is 0h29m45.5s.
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3668
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3669
# From Pierre-Yves Berger (2013-09-11):
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3670
# the "Circulaire du conseil fédéral" (December 11 1893)
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3671
# http://www.amtsdruckschriften.bar.admin.ch/viewOrigDoc.do?id=10071353
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3672
# clearly states that the [1894-06-01] change should be done at midnight
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3673
# but if no one is present after 11 at night, could be postponed until one
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3674
# hour before the beginning of service.
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3675
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3676
# From Paul Eggert (2013-09-11):
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3677
# Round BMT to the nearest even second, 0:29:46.
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3678
#
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3679
# We can find no reliable source for Shanks's assertion that all of Switzerland
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3680
# except Geneva switched to Bern Mean Time at 00:00 on 1848-09-12.  This book:
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3681
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3682
#	Jakob Messerli. Gleichmässig, pünktlich, schnell. Zeiteinteilung und
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3683
#	Zeitgebrauch in der Schweiz im 19. Jahrhundert. Chronos, Zurich 1995,
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3684
#	ISBN 3-905311-68-2, OCLC 717570797.
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3685
#
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3686
# suggests that the transition was more gradual, and that the Swiss did not
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3687
# agree about civil time during the transition.  The timekeeping it gives the
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3688
# most detail for is postal and telegraph time: here, federal legislation (the
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3689
# "Bundesgesetz über die Erstellung von elektrischen Telegraphen") passed on
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3690
# 1851-11-23, and an official implementation notice was published 1853-07-16
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3691
# (Bundesblatt 1853, Bd. II, S. 859).  On p 72 Messerli writes that in
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3692
# practice since July 1853 Bernese time was used in "all postal and telegraph
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3693
# offices in Switzerland from Geneva to St. Gallen and Basel to Chiasso"
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3694
# (Google translation).  For now, model this transition as occurring on
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3695
# 1853-07-16, though it probably occurred at some other date in Zurich, and
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3696
# legal civil time probably changed at still some other transition date.
1850
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3697
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3698
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3699
Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	May	Mon>=1	1:00	1:00	S
be2da26d2b21 6796489: (tz) Support tzdata2009a
peytoia
parents: 1831
diff changeset
  3700
Rule	Swiss	1941	1942	-	Oct	Mon>=1	2:00	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  3701
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  3702
Zone	Europe/Zurich	0:34:08 -	LMT	1853 Jul 16 # See above comment.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3703
			0:29:46	-	BMT	1894 Jun    # Bern Mean Time
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3704
			1:00	Swiss	CE%sT	1981
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3705
			1:00	EU	CE%sT
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3706
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3707
# Turkey
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3708
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3709
# From Alois Treindl (2019-08-12):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3710
# http://www.astrolojidergisi.com/yazsaati.htm has researched the time zone
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3711
# history of Turkey, based on newspaper archives and official documents.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3712
# From Paul Eggert (2019-08-28):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3713
# That source (Oya Vulaş, "Türkiye'de Yaz Saati Uygulamaları")
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3714
# is used for 1940/1972, where it seems more reliable than our other
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3715
# sources.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3716
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3717
# From Kıvanç Yazan (2019-08-12):
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3718
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/14539.pdf#page=24
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3719
# 1973-06-03 01:00 -> 02:00, 1973-11-04 02:00 -> 01:00
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3720
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3721
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/14829.pdf#page=1
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3722
# 1974-03-31 02:00 -> 03:00, 1974-11-03 02:00 -> 01:00
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3723
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3724
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/15161.pdf#page=1
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3725
# 1975-03-22 02:00 -> 03:00, 1975-11-02 02:00 -> 01:00
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3726
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3727
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/15535_1.pdf#page=1
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3728
# 1976-03-21 02:00 -> 03:00, 1976-10-31 02:00 -> 01:00
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3729
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3730
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/15778.pdf#page=5
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3731
# 1977-04-03 02:00 -> 03:00, 1977-10-16 02:00 -> 01:00,
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3732
# 1978-04-02 02:00 -> 03:00 (not applied, see below)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3733
# 1978-10-15 02:00 -> 01:00 (not applied, see below)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3734
# 1979-04-01 02:00 -> 03:00 (not applied, see below)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3735
# 1979-10-14 02:00 -> 01:00 (not applied, see below)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3736
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3737
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/16245.pdf#page=17
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3738
# This cancels the previous decision, and repeats it only for 1978.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3739
# 1978-04-02 02:00 -> 03:00, 1978-10-15 02:00 -> 01:00
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3740
# (not applied due to standard TZ change below)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3741
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3742
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/16331.pdf#page=3
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3743
# This decision changes the default longitude for Turkish time zone from 30
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3744
# degrees East to 45 degrees East.  This means a standard TZ change, from +2
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3745
# to +3.  This is published & applied on 1978-06-29.  At that time, Turkey was
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3746
# already on summer time (already on 45E).  Hence, this new law just meant an
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3747
# "continuous summer time".  Note that this was reversed in a few years.
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3748
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3749
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18119_1.pdf#page=1
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3750
# 1983-07-31 02:00 -> 03:00 (note that this jumps TZ to +4)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3751
# 1983-10-02 02:00 -> 01:00 (back to +3)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3752
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3753
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18561.pdf (page 1 and 34)
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3754
# At this time, Turkey is still on +3 with no spring-forward on early
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3755
# 1984.  This decision is published on 10/31/1984.  Page 1 declares
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3756
# the decision of reverting the "default longitude change".  So the
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3757
# standard time should go back to +3 (30E).  And page 34 explains when
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3758
# that will happen: 1984-11-01 02:00 -> 01:00.  You can think of this
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3759
# as "end of continuous summer time, change of standard time zone".
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3760
#
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3761
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/18713.pdf#page=1
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3762
# 1985-04-20 01:00 -> 02:00, 1985-09-28 02:00 -> 01:00
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3763
41819
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3764
# From Kıvanç Yazan (2016-09-25):
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3765
# 1) For 1986-2006, DST started at 01:00 local and ended at 02:00 local, with
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3766
#    no exceptions.
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3767
# 2) 1994's lastSun was overridden with Mar 20 ...
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3768
# Here are official papers:
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3769
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19032.pdf#page=2 for 1986
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3770
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19400.pdf#page=4 for 1987
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3771
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/19752.pdf#page=15 for 1988
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3772
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20102.pdf#page=6 for 1989
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3773
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/20464.pdf#page=1 for 1990 - 1992
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3774
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21531.pdf#page=15 for 1993 - 1995
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3775
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/21879.pdf#page=1 for overriding 1994
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3776
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/22588.pdf#page=1 for 1996, 1997
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3777
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/arsiv/23286.pdf#page=10 for 1998 - 2000
41819
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3778
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2001/03/20010324.htm#2  - for 2001
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3779
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2002/03/20020316.htm#2  - for 2002-2006
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3780
# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-25):
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3781
# Prefer the above sources to Shanks & Pottenger for timestamps after 1985.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3782
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3783
# From Steffen Thorsen (2007-03-09):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3784
# Starting 2007 though, it seems that they are adopting EU's 1:00 UTC
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3785
# start/end time, according to the following page (2007-03-07):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3786
# http://www.ntvmsnbc.com/news/402029.asp
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3787
# The official document is located here - it is in Turkish...:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3788
# http://rega.basbakanlik.gov.tr/eskiler/2007/03/20070307-7.htm
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3789
# I was able to locate the following seemingly official document
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3790
# (on a non-government server though) describing dates between 2002 and 2006:
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3791
# http://www.alomaliye.com/bkk_2002_3769.htm
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3792
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3793
# From Gökdeniz Karadağ (2011-03-10):
8761
561d07549c0c 7027387: (tz) Support tzdata2011d
peytoia
parents: 6290
diff changeset
  3794
# According to the articles linked below, Turkey will change into summer
561d07549c0c 7027387: (tz) Support tzdata2011d
peytoia
parents: 6290
diff changeset
  3795
# time zone (GMT+3) on March 28, 2011 at 3:00 a.m. instead of March 27.
561d07549c0c 7027387: (tz) Support tzdata2011d
peytoia
parents: 6290
diff changeset
  3796
# This change is due to a nationwide exam on 27th.
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  3797
# https://www.worldbulletin.net/?aType=haber&ArticleID=70872
8761
561d07549c0c 7027387: (tz) Support tzdata2011d
peytoia
parents: 6290
diff changeset
  3798
# Turkish:
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  3799
# https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/yaz-saati-uygulamasi-bir-gun-ileri-alindi-17230464
23348
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3800
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3801
# From Faruk Pasin (2014-02-14):
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3802
# The DST for Turkey has been changed for this year because of the
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3803
# Turkish Local election....
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3804
# http://www.sabah.com.tr/Ekonomi/2014/02/12/yaz-saatinde-onemli-degisiklik
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3805
# ... so Turkey will move clocks forward one hour on March 31 at 3:00 a.m.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3806
# From Randal L. Schwartz (2014-04-15):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3807
# Having landed on a flight from the states to Istanbul (via AMS) on March 31,
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3808
# I can tell you that NOBODY (even the airlines) respected this timezone DST
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3809
# change delay.  Maybe the word just didn't get out in time.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3810
# From Paul Eggert (2014-06-15):
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3811
# The press reported massive confusion, as election officials obeyed the rule
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3812
# change but cell phones (and airline baggage systems) did not.  See:
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3813
# Kostidis M. Eventful elections in Turkey. Balkan News Agency
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3814
# http://www.balkaneu.com/eventful-elections-turkey/ 2014-03-30.
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3815
# I guess the best we can do is document the official time.
1831
c9effd4226ea 6756569: (tz) Support tzdata2008g
peytoia
parents: 1316
diff changeset
  3816
32853
15bb8b5dd10e 8138716: (tz) Support tzdata2015g
aefimov
parents: 32215
diff changeset
  3817
# From Fatih (2015-09-29):
15bb8b5dd10e 8138716: (tz) Support tzdata2015g
aefimov
parents: 32215
diff changeset
  3818
# It's officially announced now by the Ministry of Energy.
15bb8b5dd10e 8138716: (tz) Support tzdata2015g
aefimov
parents: 32215
diff changeset
  3819
# Turkey delays winter time to 8th of November 04:00
15bb8b5dd10e 8138716: (tz) Support tzdata2015g
aefimov
parents: 32215
diff changeset
  3820
# http://www.aa.com.tr/tr/turkiye/yaz-saati-uygulamasi-8-kasimda-sona-erecek/362217
35770
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3821
#
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3822
# From BBC News (2015-10-25):
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3823
# Confused Turks are asking "what's the time?" after automatic clocks defied a
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3824
# government decision ... "For the next two weeks #Turkey is on EEST... Erdogan
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3825
# Engineered Standard Time," said Twitter user @aysekarahasan.
931159d012e3 8148446: (tz) Support tzdata2016a
rpatil
parents: 32853
diff changeset
  3826
# http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-34631326
32853
15bb8b5dd10e 8138716: (tz) Support tzdata2015g
aefimov
parents: 32215
diff changeset
  3827
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3828
# From Burak AYDIN (2016-09-08):
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3829
# Turkey will stay in Daylight Saving Time even in winter....
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3830
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2016/09/20160908-2.pdf
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3831
#
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3832
# From Paul Eggert (2016-09-07):
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3833
# The change is permanent, so this is the new standard time in Turkey.
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3834
# It takes effect today, which is not much notice.
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3835
48716
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3836
# From Kıvanç Yazan (2017-10-28):
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3837
# Turkey will go back to Daylight Saving Time starting 2018-10.
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3838
# http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2017/10/20171028-5.pdf
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3839
#
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3840
# From Even Scharning (2017-11-08):
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3841
# ... today it was announced that the DST will become "continuous":
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3842
# http://www.hurriyet.com.tr/son-dakika-yaz-saati-uygulamasi-surekli-hale-geldi-40637482
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3843
# From Paul Eggert (2017-11-08):
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3844
# Although Google Translate misfires on that source, it looks like
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3845
# Turkey reversed last month's decision, and so will stay at +03.
55272cc70514 8195837: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018c
rpatil
parents: 47724
diff changeset
  3846
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3847
# Rule	NAME	FROM	TO	TYPE	IN	ON	AT	SAVE	LETTER/S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3848
Rule	Turkey	1916	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3849
Rule	Turkey	1916	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3850
Rule	Turkey	1920	only	-	Mar	28	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3851
Rule	Turkey	1920	only	-	Oct	25	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3852
Rule	Turkey	1921	only	-	Apr	 3	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3853
Rule	Turkey	1921	only	-	Oct	 3	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3854
Rule	Turkey	1922	only	-	Mar	26	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3855
Rule	Turkey	1922	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3856
# Whitman gives 1923 Apr 28 - Sep 16 and no DST in 1924-1925;
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3857
# go with Shanks & Pottenger.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3858
Rule	Turkey	1924	only	-	May	13	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3859
Rule	Turkey	1924	1925	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3860
Rule	Turkey	1925	only	-	May	 1	0:00	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3861
Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Jul	 1	0:00	1:00	S
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3862
Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Oct	 6	0:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3863
Rule	Turkey	1940	only	-	Dec	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3864
Rule	Turkey	1941	only	-	Sep	21	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3865
Rule	Turkey	1942	only	-	Apr	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3866
Rule	Turkey	1945	only	-	Oct	 8	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3867
Rule	Turkey	1946	only	-	Jun	 1	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3868
Rule	Turkey	1946	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3869
Rule	Turkey	1947	1948	-	Apr	Sun>=16	0:00	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3870
Rule	Turkey	1947	1951	-	Oct	Sun>=2	0:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3871
Rule	Turkey	1949	only	-	Apr	10	0:00	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3872
Rule	Turkey	1950	only	-	Apr	16	0:00	1:00	S
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3873
Rule	Turkey	1951	only	-	Apr	22	0:00	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3874
# DST for 15 months; unusual but we'll let it pass.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3875
Rule	Turkey	1962	only	-	Jul	15	0:00	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3876
Rule	Turkey	1963	only	-	Oct	30	0:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3877
Rule	Turkey	1964	only	-	May	15	0:00	1:00	S
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3878
Rule	Turkey	1964	only	-	Oct	 1	0:00	0	-
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3879
Rule	Turkey	1973	only	-	Jun	 3	1:00	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3880
Rule	Turkey	1973	1976	-	Oct	Sun>=31	2:00	0	-
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3881
Rule	Turkey	1974	only	-	Mar	31	2:00	1:00	S
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3882
Rule	Turkey	1975	only	-	Mar	22	2:00	1:00	S
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3883
Rule	Turkey	1976	only	-	Mar	21	2:00	1:00	S
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3884
Rule	Turkey	1977	1978	-	Apr	Sun>=1	2:00	1:00	S
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3885
Rule	Turkey	1977	1978	-	Oct	Sun>=15	2:00	0	-
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3886
Rule	Turkey	1978	only	-	Jun	29	0:00	0	-
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3887
Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Jul	31	2:00	1:00	S
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3888
Rule	Turkey	1983	only	-	Oct	 2	2:00	0	-
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3889
Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Apr	20	1:00s	1:00	S
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3890
Rule	Turkey	1985	only	-	Sep	28	1:00s	0	-
41819
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3891
Rule	Turkey	1986	1993	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3892
Rule	Turkey	1986	1995	-	Sep	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3893
Rule	Turkey	1994	only	-	Mar	20	1:00s	1:00	S
48fdba4b8808 8168512: (tz) Support tzdata2016h
rpatil
parents: 41354
diff changeset
  3894
Rule	Turkey	1995	2006	-	Mar	lastSun	1:00s	1:00	S
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3895
Rule	Turkey	1996	2006	-	Oct	lastSun	1:00s	0	-
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  3896
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3897
Zone	Europe/Istanbul	1:55:52 -	LMT	1880
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3898
			1:56:56	-	IMT	1910 Oct # Istanbul Mean Time?
58284
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3899
			2:00	Turkey	EE%sT	1978 Jun 29
59f7c242ccb8 8231098: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019c
rpatil
parents: 57667
diff changeset
  3900
			3:00	Turkey	+03/+04	1984 Nov  1  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3901
			2:00	Turkey	EE%sT	2007
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3902
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2011 Mar 27  1:00u
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3903
			2:00	-	EET	2011 Mar 28  1:00u
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3904
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2014 Mar 30  1:00u
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3905
			2:00	-	EET	2014 Mar 31  1:00u
32853
15bb8b5dd10e 8138716: (tz) Support tzdata2015g
aefimov
parents: 32215
diff changeset
  3906
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2015 Oct 25  1:00u
15bb8b5dd10e 8138716: (tz) Support tzdata2015g
aefimov
parents: 32215
diff changeset
  3907
			2:00	1:00	EEST	2015 Nov  8  1:00u
41354
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3908
			2:00	EU	EE%sT	2016 Sep  7
d8271dd87747 8166875: (tz) Support tzdata2016g
rpatil
parents: 39829
diff changeset
  3909
			3:00	-	+03
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3910
Link	Europe/Istanbul	Asia/Istanbul	# Istanbul is in both continents.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3911
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3912
# Ukraine
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3913
#
19382
fdb8e07fdaee 8020054: (tz) Support tzdata2013d
sherman
parents: 17464
diff changeset
  3914
# From Igor Karpov, who works for the Ukrainian Ministry of Justice,
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3915
# via Garrett Wollman (2003-01-27):
19382
fdb8e07fdaee 8020054: (tz) Support tzdata2013d
sherman
parents: 17464
diff changeset
  3916
# BTW, I've found the official document on this matter. It's government
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  3917
# regulations No. 509, May 13, 1996. In my poor translation it says:
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3918
# "Time in Ukraine is set to second timezone (Kiev time). Each last Sunday
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3919
# of March at 3am the time is changing to 4am and each last Sunday of
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3920
# October the time at 4am is changing to 3am"
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3921
10795
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3922
# From Alexander Krivenyshev (2011-09-20):
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3923
# On September 20, 2011 the deputies of the Verkhovna Rada agreed to
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3924
# abolish the transfer clock to winter time.
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3925
#
32215
bf04280f393a 8133321: (tz) Support tzdata2015f
aefimov
parents: 30320
diff changeset
  3926
# Bill No. 8330 of MP from the Party of Regions Oleg Nadoshi got
10795
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3927
# approval from 266 deputies.
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3928
#
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  3929
# Ukraine abolishes transfer back to the winter time (in Russian)
10795
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3930
# http://news.mail.ru/politics/6861560/
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3931
#
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3932
# The Ukrainians will no longer change the clock (in Russian)
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3933
# http://www.segodnya.ua/news/14290482.html
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3934
#
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3935
# Deputies cancelled the winter time (in Russian)
47724
6b374b7fdc3d 8190258: (tz) Support tzdata2017c
rpatil
parents: 47216
diff changeset
  3936
# https://www.pravda.com.ua/rus/news/2011/09/20/6600616/
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3937
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3938
# From Philip Pizzey (2011-10-18):
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3939
# Today my Ukrainian colleagues have informed me that the
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3940
# Ukrainian parliament have decided that they will go to winter
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3941
# time this year after all.
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3942
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3943
# From Udo Schwedt (2011-10-18):
19382
fdb8e07fdaee 8020054: (tz) Support tzdata2013d
sherman
parents: 17464
diff changeset
  3944
# As far as I understand, the recent change to the Ukrainian time zone
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3945
# (Europe/Kiev) to introduce permanent daylight saving time (similar
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3946
# to Russia) was reverted today:
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3947
# http://portal.rada.gov.ua/rada/control/en/publish/article/info_left?art_id=287324&cat_id=105995
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3948
#
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3949
# Also reported by Alexander Bokovoy (2011-10-18) who also noted:
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3950
# The law documents themselves are at
23348
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3951
# http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/zweb_n/webproc4_1?id=&pf3511=41484
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3952
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3953
# From Vladimir in Moscow via Alois Treindl re Kiev time 1991/2 (2014-02-28):
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3954
# First in Ukraine they changed Time zone from UTC+3 to UTC+2 with DST:
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3955
#       03 25 1990 02:00 -03.00 1       Time Zone 3 with DST
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3956
#       07 01 1990 02:00 -02.00 1       Time Zone 2 with DST
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3957
# * Ukrainian Government's Resolution of 18.06.1990, No. 134.
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3958
# http://search.ligazakon.ua/l_doc2.nsf/link1/T001500.html
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  3959
#
23348
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3960
# They did not end DST in September, 1990 (according to the law,
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3961
# "summer time" was still in action):
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3962
#       09 30 1990 03:00 -02.00 1       Time Zone 2 with DST
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3963
# * Ukrainian Government's Resolution of 21.09.1990, No. 272.
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3964
# http://search.ligazakon.ua/l_doc2.nsf/link1/KP900272.html
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3965
#
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3966
# Again no change in March, 1991 ("summer time" in action):
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3967
#       03 31 1991 02:00 -02.00 1       Time Zone 2 with DST
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3968
#
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3969
# DST ended in September 1991 ("summer time" ended):
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3970
#       09 29 1991 03:00 -02.00 0       Time Zone 2, no DST
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3971
# * Ukrainian Government's Resolution of 25.09.1991, No. 225.
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3972
# http://www.uazakon.com/documents/date_21/pg_iwgdoc.htm
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3973
# This is an answer.
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3974
#
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3975
# Since 1992 they had normal DST procedure:
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3976
#       03 29 1992 02:00 -02.00 1       DST started
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3977
#       09 27 1992 03:00 -02.00 0       DST ended
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3978
# * Ukrainian Government's Resolution of 20.03.1992, No. 139.
c6aac3e0bc8f 8037012: (tz) Support tzdata2014a
aefimov
parents: 21805
diff changeset
  3979
# http://www.uazakon.com/documents/date_8u/pg_grcasa.htm
10795
39d94a6eb53a 7103108: (tz) Support tzdata2011l
peytoia
parents: 10593
diff changeset
  3980
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3981
# From Paul Eggert (2018-10-03):
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3982
# As is usual in tzdb, Ukrainian zones use the most common English spellings.
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3983
# For example, tzdb uses Europe/Kiev, as "Kiev" is the most common spelling in
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3984
# English for Ukraine's capital, even though it is certainly wrong as a
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3985
# transliteration of the Ukrainian "Київ".  This is similar to tzdb's use of
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3986
# Europe/Prague, which is certainly wrong as a transliteration of the Czech
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3987
# "Praha".  ("Kiev" came from old Slavic via Russian to English, and "Prague"
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3988
# came from old Slavic via French to English, so the two cases have something
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3989
# in common.)  Admittedly English-language spelling of Ukrainian names is
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3990
# controversial, and some day "Kyiv" may become substantially more popular in
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3991
# English; in the meantime, stick with the traditional English "Kiev" as that
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3992
# means less disruption for our users.
57667
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  3993
79036e5e744b 8228469: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2019b
rpatil
parents: 57544
diff changeset
  3994
# Zone	NAME		STDOFF	RULES	FORMAT	[UNTIL]
52373
c9bbf33fd1ae 8213085: (tz) Upgrade time-zone data to tzdata2018g
rpatil
parents: 50282
diff changeset
  3995
# This represents most of Ukraine.  See above for the spelling of "Kiev".
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3996
Zone Europe/Kiev	2:02:04 -	LMT	1880
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3997
			2:02:04	-	KMT	1924 May  2 # Kiev Mean Time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3998
			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  3999
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Sep 20
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4000
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1943 Nov  6
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4001
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990 Jul  1  2:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4002
			2:00	1:00	EEST	1991 Sep 29  3:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4003
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1995
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  4004
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4005
# Ruthenia used CET 1990/1991.
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4006
# "Uzhhorod" is the transliteration of the Rusyn/Ukrainian pronunciation, but
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4007
# "Uzhgorod" is more common in English.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4008
Zone Europe/Uzhgorod	1:29:12 -	LMT	1890 Oct
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4009
			1:00	-	CET	1940
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4010
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1944 Oct
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4011
			1:00	1:00	CEST	1944 Oct 26
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4012
			1:00	-	CET	1945 Jun 29
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4013
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1990
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4014
			3:00	-	MSK	1990 Jul  1  2:00
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4015
			1:00	-	CET	1991 Mar 31  3:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4016
			2:00	-	EET	1992
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4017
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1995
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  4018
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4019
# Zaporozh'ye and eastern Lugansk oblasts observed DST 1990/1991.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4020
# "Zaporizhia" is the transliteration of the Ukrainian name, but
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4021
# "Zaporozh'ye" is more common in English.  Use the common English
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4022
# spelling, except omit the apostrophe as it is not allowed in
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4023
# portable Posix file names.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4024
Zone Europe/Zaporozhye	2:20:40 -	LMT	1880
44118
800a6450f7d4 8176044: (tz) Support tzdata2017a
rpatil
parents: 42459
diff changeset
  4025
			2:20	-	+0220	1924 May  2
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4026
			2:00	-	EET	1930 Jun 21
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4027
			3:00	-	MSK	1941 Aug 25
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4028
			1:00	C-Eur	CE%sT	1943 Oct 25
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4029
			3:00	Russia	MSK/MSD	1991 Mar 31  2:00
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4030
			2:00	E-Eur	EE%sT	1995
12306
35ebe1184d3d 7158483: (tz) Support tzdata2012c
peytoia
parents: 10795
diff changeset
  4031
			2:00	EU	EE%sT
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4032
20867
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  4033
# Vatican City
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  4034
# See Europe/Rome.
38b088040f4f 8025255: (tz) Support tzdata2013g
aefimov
parents: 19382
diff changeset
  4035
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4036
###############################################################################
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4037
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4038
# One source shows that Bulgaria, Cyprus, Finland, and Greece observe DST from
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4039
# the last Sunday in March to the last Sunday in September in 1986.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4040
# The source shows Romania changing a day later than everybody else.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4041
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4042
# According to Bernard Sieloff's source, Poland is in the MET time zone but
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4043
# uses the WE DST rules.  The Western USSR uses EET+1 and ME DST rules.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4044
# Bernard Sieloff's source claims Romania switches on the same day, but at
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4045
# 00:00 standard time (i.e., 01:00 DST).  It also claims that Turkey
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4046
# switches on the same day, but switches on at 01:00 standard time
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4047
# and off at 00:00 standard time (i.e., 01:00 DST)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4048
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4049
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4050
# Date: Wed, 28 Jan 87 16:56:27 -0100
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4051
# From: Tom Hofmann
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4052
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4053
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4054
# ...the European time rules are...standardized since 1981, when
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4055
# most European countries started DST.  Before that year, only
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4056
# a few countries (UK, France, Italy) had DST, each according
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4057
# to own national rules.  In 1981, however, DST started on
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4058
# 'Apr firstSun', and not on 'Mar lastSun' as in the following
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4059
# years...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4060
# But also since 1981 there are some more national exceptions
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4061
# than listed in 'europe': Switzerland, for example, joined DST
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4062
# one year later, Denmark ended DST on 'Oct 1' instead of 'Sep
26452
04bfc550f2b4 8049343: (tz) Support tzdata2014g
aefimov
parents: 24375
diff changeset
  4063
# lastSun' in 1981 - I don't know how they handle now.
2
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4064
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4065
# Finally, DST ist always from 'Apr 1' to 'Oct 1' in the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4066
# Soviet Union (as far as I know).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4067
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4068
# Tom Hofmann, Scientific Computer Center, CIBA-GEIGY AG,
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4069
# 4002 Basle, Switzerland
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4070
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4071
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4072
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4073
# Date: Wed, 4 Feb 87 22:35:22 +0100
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4074
# From: Dik T. Winter
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4075
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4076
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4077
# The information from Tom Hofmann is (as far as I know) not entirely correct.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4078
# After a request from chongo at amdahl I tried to retrieve all information
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4079
# about DST in Europe.  I was able to find all from about 1969.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4080
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4081
# ...standardization on DST in Europe started in about 1977 with switches on
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4082
# first Sunday in April and last Sunday in September...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4083
# In 1981 UK joined Europe insofar that
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4084
# the starting day for both shifted to last Sunday in March.  And from 1982
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4085
# the whole of Europe used DST, with switch dates April 1 and October 1 in
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4086
# the Sov[i]et Union.  In 1985 the SU reverted to standard Europe[a]n switch
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4087
# dates...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4088
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4089
# It should also be remembered that time-zones are not constants; e.g.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4090
# Portugal switched in 1976 from MET (or CET) to WET with DST...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4091
# Note also that though there were rules for switch dates not
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4092
# all countries abided to these dates, and many individual deviations
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4093
# occurred, though not since 1982 I believe.  Another note: it is always
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4094
# assumed that DST is 1 hour ahead of normal time, this need not be the
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4095
# case; at least in the Netherlands there have been times when DST was 2 hours
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4096
# in advance of normal time.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4097
#
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4098
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4099
# dik t. winter, cwi, amsterdam, nederland
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4100
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4101
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4102
# From Bob Devine (1988-01-28):
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4103
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4104
# Greece: Last Sunday in April to last Sunday in September (iffy on dates).
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4105
# Since 1978.  Change at midnight.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4106
# ...
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4107
# Monaco: has same DST as France.
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
  4108
# ...