author | František Kučera <franta-hg@frantovo.cz> |
Sun, 04 Oct 2020 12:40:00 +0200 | |
branch | v_0 |
changeset 16 | d17d70731446 |
parent 15 | b3239e4ad328 |
child 17 | 0fcd9944016a |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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/** |
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* Relational pipes |
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* Copyright © 2020 František Kučera (Frantovo.cz, GlobalCode.info) |
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* |
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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* the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License. |
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* |
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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* GNU General Public License for more details. |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
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*/ |
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#pragma once |
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#include <memory> |
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#include <atomic> |
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#include <string> |
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#include <cstring> |
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#include <vector> |
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#include <iostream> |
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#include <sstream> |
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#include <locale> |
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#include <codecvt> |
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#include <sys/mman.h> |
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#include <signal.h> |
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#include <unistd.h> |
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#include <jack/jack.h> |
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#include <jack/midiport.h> |
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#include <jack/ringbuffer.h> |
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#include <relpipe/common/type/typedefs.h> |
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#include <relpipe/reader/TypeId.h> |
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#include <relpipe/reader/handlers/RelationalReaderStringHandler.h> |
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#include <relpipe/reader/handlers/AttributeMetadata.h> |
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#include "Configuration.h" |
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#include "JackException.h" |
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namespace relpipe { |
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namespace out { |
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namespace jack { |
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int dequeueMessages(jack_nframes_t frames, void* arg); |
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class JackHandler : public relpipe::reader::handlers::RelationalReaderStringHandler { |
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private: |
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Configuration& configuration; |
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std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> convertor; // TODO: local system encoding |
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std::atomic<bool> continueProcessing{true}; |
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/** |
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* Is passed through the ring buffer |
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* from the relpipe-reading thread to the jack-writing thread (callback). |
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*/ |
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struct MidiMessage { |
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uint8_t buffer[4096] = {0}; |
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uint32_t size; |
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uint32_t time; |
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}; |
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/** |
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* JACK callbacks (called from the real-time thread) |
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*/ |
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class RealTimeContext { |
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public: |
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jack_client_t* jackClient = nullptr; |
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jack_port_t* jackPort = nullptr; |
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jack_ringbuffer_t* ringBuffer = nullptr; |
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const int RING_BUFFER_SIZE = 100; |
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int processCallback(jack_nframes_t frames) { |
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const size_t queuedMessages = jack_ringbuffer_read_space(ringBuffer) / sizeof (MidiMessage); |
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void* jackPortBuffer = jack_port_get_buffer(jackPort, frames); // jack_port_get_buffer() must be called outside the loop, otherwise it will multiply the MIDI events |
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jack_midi_clear_buffer(jackPortBuffer); // TODO: clean buffer? |
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for (size_t i = 0; i < queuedMessages && i < frames; i++) { |
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// TODO: correct timing? |
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MidiMessage m; |
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jack_ringbuffer_read(ringBuffer, (char*) &m, sizeof (MidiMessage)); |
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jack_midi_data_t* midiData = jack_midi_event_reserve(jackPortBuffer, m.time, m.size); |
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memcpy(midiData, m.buffer, m.size); |
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} |
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return 0; |
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} |
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int syncCallback(jack_transport_state_t state, jack_position_t* position) { |
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std::wcerr << L"syncCallback()" << std::endl; |
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return true; |
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} |
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static int processCallback(jack_nframes_t frames, void* instance) { |
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return static_cast<RealTimeContext*> (instance)->processCallback(frames); |
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} |
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static int syncCallback(jack_transport_state_t state, jack_position_t* position, void* instance) { |
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return static_cast<RealTimeContext*> (instance)->syncCallback(state, position); |
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} |
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} realTimeContext; |
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/** |
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* Temporary storage of values read from relational input. |
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*/ |
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class RelationContext { |
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public: |
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bool skip = false; |
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std::vector<relpipe::reader::handlers::AttributeMetadata> attributes; |
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bool hasAttribute(const relpipe::common::type::StringX& name) { |
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for (auto a : attributes) if (a.getAttributeName() == name) return true; |
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return false; |
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} |
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class RecordContext { |
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public: |
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enum class Event { |
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NOTE, |
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CONTROL, |
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SYSEX, |
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UNKNOWN |
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}; |
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static Event parseEventType(const relpipe::common::type::StringX& name) { |
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if (name == L"note") return Event::NOTE; |
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else if (name == L"control") return Event::CONTROL; |
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else if (name == L"sysex") return Event::SYSEX; |
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else return Event::UNKNOWN; |
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} |
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Event event = Event::UNKNOWN; |
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relpipe::common::type::Integer channel; |
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relpipe::common::type::Boolean noteOn; |
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relpipe::common::type::Integer notePitch; |
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relpipe::common::type::Integer noteVelocity; |
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relpipe::common::type::Integer controllerId; |
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relpipe::common::type::Integer controllerValue; |
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relpipe::common::type::StringX raw; |
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size_t attributeIndex = 0; |
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} recordContext; |
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} relationContext; |
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static void jackErrorCallback(const char * message) { |
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std::wstring_convert < std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> convertor; // TODO: local system encoding |
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std::wcerr << L"JACK: " << convertor.from_bytes(message) << std::endl; |
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} |
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public: |
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JackHandler(Configuration& configuration) : configuration(configuration) { |
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// Initialize JACK connection: |
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std::string clientName = convertor.to_bytes(configuration.jackClientName); |
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realTimeContext.jackClient = jack_client_open(clientName.c_str(), JackNullOption, nullptr); |
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if (realTimeContext.jackClient == nullptr) throw JackException(L"Could not create JACK client."); |
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realTimeContext.ringBuffer = jack_ringbuffer_create(realTimeContext.RING_BUFFER_SIZE * sizeof (MidiMessage)); |
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jack_set_process_callback(realTimeContext.jackClient, RealTimeContext::processCallback, &realTimeContext); |
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169 |
jack_set_sync_callback(realTimeContext.jackClient, RealTimeContext::syncCallback, &realTimeContext); |
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// TODO: report also other events (connections etc.) |
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171 |
jack_set_error_function(jackErrorCallback); |
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172 |
jack_set_info_function(jackErrorCallback); |
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173 |
|
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174 |
realTimeContext.jackPort = jack_port_register(realTimeContext.jackClient, "output", JACK_DEFAULT_MIDI_TYPE, JackPortIsOutput, 0); |
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175 |
if (realTimeContext.jackPort == nullptr) throw JackException(L"Could not register port."); |
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176 |
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177 |
if (mlockall(MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE)) fwprintf(stderr, L"Warning: Can not lock memory.\n"); |
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178 |
|
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179 |
int jackError = jack_activate(realTimeContext.jackClient); |
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180 |
if (jackError) throw JackException(L"Could not activate client."); |
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181 |
|
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182 |
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183 |
// Connect to configured destination ports: |
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184 |
const char* jackPortName = jack_port_name(realTimeContext.jackPort); |
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185 |
for (auto destinationPort : configuration.portsToConnect) { |
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186 |
int error = jack_connect(realTimeContext.jackClient, jackPortName, convertor.to_bytes(destinationPort).c_str()); |
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187 |
if (error) throw JackException(L"Connection to the JACK port failed: " + destinationPort); |
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188 |
} |
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189 |
|
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190 |
// Wait for a port connection, because it does not make much sense to send MIDI events nowhere: |
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191 |
while (jack_port_connected(realTimeContext.jackPort) < configuration.requiredJackConnections) usleep(10000); |
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192 |
|
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193 |
// TODO: finalize on exceptions |
0 | 194 |
} |
195 |
||
196 |
void startRelation(const relpipe::common::type::StringX name, std::vector<relpipe::reader::handlers::AttributeMetadata> attributes) override { |
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197 |
// TODO: validate metadata and prepare attribute mappings (names and types are important, order does not matter) |
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198 |
|
10 | 199 |
relationContext = RelationContext(); |
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200 |
relationContext.attributes = attributes; |
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201 |
|
10 | 202 |
// TODO: check also data types and skipt relation if important attributes are missing |
203 |
// TODO: configurable relation name |
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204 |
|
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205 |
if (!relationContext.hasAttribute(L"raw")) { |
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206 |
relationContext.skip = true; |
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207 |
fwprintf(stderr, L"Relation „%ls“ will be ignored because mandatory attribute „raw“ is missing.\n", name.c_str()); |
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208 |
} |
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209 |
|
0 | 210 |
} |
211 |
||
212 |
void attribute(const relpipe::common::type::StringX& value) override { |
|
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213 |
if (relationContext.skip) return; |
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// TODO: switch to RelationalReaderStringHandler |
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215 |
// TODO: if (continueProcessing) {} ? |
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216 |
|
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217 |
RelationContext& rel = relationContext; |
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218 |
RelationContext::RecordContext& rec = rel.recordContext; |
10 | 219 |
|
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220 |
const auto attributeName = rel.attributes[rec.attributeIndex].getAttributeName(); |
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221 |
|
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222 |
if (attributeName == L"event") rec.event = rec.parseEventType(value); |
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223 |
else if (attributeName == L"channel") rec.channel = std::stoi(value); |
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224 |
else if (attributeName == L"controller_id") rec.controllerId = std::stoi(value); |
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225 |
else if (attributeName == L"controller_value") rec.controllerValue = std::stoi(value); |
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226 |
else if (attributeName == L"note_on") rec.noteOn = value == L"true"; |
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227 |
else if (attributeName == L"note_pitch") rec.notePitch = std::stoi(value); |
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228 |
else if (attributeName == L"note_velocity") rec.noteVelocity = std::stoi(value); |
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229 |
else if (attributeName == L"raw") rec.raw = value; |
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|
230 |
|
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231 |
rec.attributeIndex++; |
10 | 232 |
|
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233 |
if (rec.attributeIndex == rel.attributes.size()) { |
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234 |
|
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235 |
while (jack_ringbuffer_write_space(realTimeContext.ringBuffer) < sizeof (MidiMessage)) usleep(1000); // should not happen, the real-time thread should be faster |
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|
236 |
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237 |
MidiMessage m; |
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|
238 |
|
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|
239 |
// TODO: correct timing? |
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240 |
m.time = 0; |
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|
241 |
|
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|
242 |
if (rec.event == RelationContext::RecordContext::Event::NOTE) { |
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|
243 |
m.size = 3; |
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244 |
m.buffer[0] = (rec.noteOn ? 0x90 : 0x80) | rec.channel; |
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|
245 |
m.buffer[1] = rec.notePitch; |
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|
246 |
m.buffer[2] = rec.noteVelocity; |
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|
247 |
} else if (rec.event == RelationContext::RecordContext::Event::CONTROL) { |
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|
248 |
m.size = 3; |
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|
249 |
m.buffer[0] = 0xB0 | rec.channel; |
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|
250 |
m.buffer[1] = rec.controllerId; |
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|
251 |
m.buffer[2] = rec.controllerValue; |
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|
252 |
} else { // SysEx and other raw messages |
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|
253 |
m.size = 0; |
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|
254 |
size_t nibble = 0; |
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|
255 |
for (int i = 0; i < rec.raw.size() && m.size < sizeof (m.buffer); i++) { |
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|
256 |
wchar_t ch = rec.raw[i]; |
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|
257 |
|
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|
258 |
if (ch == L' ') continue; |
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|
259 |
else if (ch >= L'0' && ch <= L'9') m.buffer[m.size] += (ch - '0') /**/ << (nibble % 2 ? 0 : 4); |
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260 |
else if (ch >= L'a' && ch <= L'f') m.buffer[m.size] += (ch - 'a' + 10) << (nibble % 2 ? 0 : 4); |
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|
261 |
else if (ch >= L'A' && ch <= L'F') m.buffer[m.size] += (ch - 'A' + 10) << (nibble % 2 ? 0 : 4); |
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|
262 |
else throw JackException(L"Invalid character in the hexadeximal sequence: „" + std::wstring(1, ch) + L"“."); |
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|
263 |
|
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|
264 |
nibble++; |
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|
265 |
if (nibble % 2 == 0) m.size++; |
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|
266 |
} |
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|
267 |
} |
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|
268 |
|
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|
269 |
// TODO: if (m.size == 0) fwprintf(stderr, L"Missing data\n"); |
10 | 270 |
|
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271 |
jack_ringbuffer_write(realTimeContext.ringBuffer, (const char *) &m, sizeof (m)); |
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272 |
|
10 | 273 |
relationContext.recordContext = RelationContext::RecordContext(); |
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274 |
} |
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275 |
|
0 | 276 |
} |
277 |
||
278 |
void endOfPipe() { |
|
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|
279 |
// TODO: send optional (configurable) MIDI events |
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|
280 |
|
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281 |
// Wait until the ring buffer is empty |
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|
282 |
while (continueProcessing && jack_ringbuffer_read_space(realTimeContext.ringBuffer)) usleep(1000); |
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|
283 |
usleep(1000000); |
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|
284 |
// TODO: better waiting (ringBuffer might be empty, but events have not been sent to JACK yet) |
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// TODO: optionally mute all; probably enabled by default |
3
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286 |
} |
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287 |
|
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288 |
void finish(int sig) { |
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continueProcessing = false; |
0 | 290 |
} |
291 |
||
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virtual ~JackHandler() { |
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// Close JACK connection: |
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jack_deactivate(realTimeContext.jackClient); |
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jack_client_close(realTimeContext.jackClient); |
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296 |
jack_ringbuffer_free(realTimeContext.ringBuffer); |
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297 |
} |
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|
0 | 299 |
}; |
300 |
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301 |
} |
|
302 |
} |
|
303 |
} |