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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package jdk.dns.conf;
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import jdk.dns.client.internal.util.ReloadTracker;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.FileReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.nio.file.Paths;
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import java.security.AccessController;
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import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
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import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.LinkedList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReadWriteLock;
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import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantReadWriteLock;
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/*
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* An implementation of DnsResolverConfiguration for Solaris
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* and Linux.
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*/
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public class DnsResolverConfiguration {
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// Lock held whilst loading configuration or checking
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private static final ReadWriteLock LOCK = new ReentrantReadWriteLock();
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//
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private static String RESOLV_CONF_LOCATION = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
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(PrivilegedAction<String>) () -> System.getProperty("jdk.dns.client.resolv.conf", "/etc/resolv.conf"));
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private static final ReloadTracker RESOLVE_CONF_TRACKER;
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// Cache timeout (300 seconds) - should be converted into property
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// or configured as preference in the future.
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private static final int TIMEOUT = 300_000;
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// Parse /etc/resolv.conf to get the values for a particular
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// keyword.
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//
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private List<String> resolvconf(String keyword,
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int maxperkeyword,
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int maxkeywords) {
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LinkedList<String> ll = new LinkedList<>();
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try {
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BufferedReader in =
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new BufferedReader(new FileReader(RESOLV_CONF_LOCATION));
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String line;
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while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
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int maxvalues = maxperkeyword;
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if (line.isEmpty())
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continue;
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if (line.charAt(0) == '#' || line.charAt(0) == ';')
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continue;
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if (!line.startsWith(keyword))
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continue;
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String value = line.substring(keyword.length());
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if (value.isEmpty())
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continue;
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if (value.charAt(0) != ' ' && value.charAt(0) != '\t')
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continue;
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StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(value, " \t");
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while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
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String val = st.nextToken();
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if (val.charAt(0) == '#' || val.charAt(0) == ';') {
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break;
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}
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if ("nameserver".equals(keyword)) {
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if (val.indexOf(':') >= 0 &&
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val.indexOf('.') < 0 && // skip for IPv4 literals with port
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val.indexOf('[') < 0 &&
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val.indexOf(']') < 0) {
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// IPv6 literal, in non-BSD-style.
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val = "[" + val + "]";
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}
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}
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ll.add(val);
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if (--maxvalues == 0) {
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break;
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}
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}
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if (--maxkeywords == 0) {
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break;
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}
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}
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in.close();
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} catch (IOException ioe) {
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// problem reading value
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(ll);
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}
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private volatile List<String> searchlist = Collections.emptyList();
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private volatile List<String> nameservers = Collections.emptyList();
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private volatile String domain = "";
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// Load DNS configuration from OS
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private void loadConfig() {
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LOCK.readLock().lock();
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try {
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var rs = RESOLVE_CONF_TRACKER.getReloadStatus();
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if (!rs.isReloadNeeded() || !rs.isFileExists()) {
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return;
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}
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} finally {
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LOCK.readLock().unlock();
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}
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LOCK.writeLock().lock();
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try {
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var rs = RESOLVE_CONF_TRACKER.getReloadStatus();
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// Check if reload is needed again
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if (rs.isReloadNeeded()) {
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if (rs.isFileExists()) {
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// get the name servers from /etc/resolv.conf
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nameservers =
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java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
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(PrivilegedAction<List<String>>) () -> {
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// typically MAXNS is 3 but we've picked 5 here
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// to allow for additional servers if required.
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return resolvconf("nameserver", 1, 5);
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});
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// get the search list (or domain)
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searchlist = getSearchList();
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// update the timestamp on the configuration
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RESOLVE_CONF_TRACKER.updateTimestamps(rs);
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} else {
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nameservers = Collections.emptyList();
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searchlist = Collections.emptyList();
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}
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}
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} finally {
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LOCK.writeLock().unlock();
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}
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}
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// obtain search list or local domain
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private List<String> getSearchList() {
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List<String> sl;
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// first try the search keyword in /etc/resolv.conf
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/* run */
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sl = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
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(PrivilegedAction<List<String>>) () -> {
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List<String> ll;
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// first try search keyword (max 6 domains)
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ll = resolvconf("search", 6, 1);
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if (ll.size() > 0) {
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domain = ll.get(0);
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return ll;
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}
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return null;
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});
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if (sl != null) {
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return sl;
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}
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// No search keyword so use local domain
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// LOCALDOMAIN has absolute priority on Solaris
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String localDomain = localDomain0();
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if (localDomain != null && !localDomain.isEmpty()) {
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sl = new LinkedList<>();
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sl.add(localDomain);
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(sl);
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}
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// try domain keyword in /etc/resolv.conf
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/* run */
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sl = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
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(PrivilegedAction<List<String>>) () -> {
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List<String> ll;
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ll = resolvconf("domain", 1, 1);
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if (ll.size() > 0) {
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domain = ll.get(0);
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return ll;
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}
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return null;
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});
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if (sl != null) {
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// sl is already UnmodifiableList
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return sl;
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}
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// no local domain so try fallback (RPC) domain or
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// hostName
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sl = new LinkedList<>();
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String domain = fallbackDomain0();
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if (domain != null && !domain.isEmpty()) {
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sl.add(domain);
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}
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return Collections.unmodifiableList(sl);
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}
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// ----
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public DnsResolverConfiguration() {
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public List<String> searchlist() {
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loadConfig();
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// List is unmodifiable
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return searchlist;
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}
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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public List<String> nameservers() {
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loadConfig();
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// List is unmodifiable
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return nameservers;
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}
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public String domain() {
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loadConfig();
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return domain;
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}
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// --- Native methods --
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static native String localDomain0();
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static native String fallbackDomain0();
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static {
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var pa = (PrivilegedAction<Void>) () -> {System.loadLibrary("resolver"); return null;};
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if (System.getSecurityManager() == null) {
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pa.run();
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} else {
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AccessController.doPrivileged(pa);
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}
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var pea = (PrivilegedExceptionAction<ReloadTracker>) () ->
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ReloadTracker.newInstance(Paths.get(RESOLV_CONF_LOCATION), TIMEOUT);
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// TODO: Revisit
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try {
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RESOLVE_CONF_TRACKER = System.getSecurityManager() == null ? pea.run()
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: AccessController.doPrivileged(pea);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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throw new RuntimeException("Can't instantiate resolver configuration file tracker", e);
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}
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}
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}
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