--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java	Tue Apr 14 17:59:52 2015 +0300
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java	Tue Apr 14 18:03:12 2015 +0300
@@ -1312,7 +1312,7 @@
         // e) Anonymous classes
 
 
-        // JVM Spec 4.8.6: A class must have an EnclosingMethod
+        // JVM Spec 4.7.7: A class must have an EnclosingMethod
         // attribute if and only if it is a local class or an
         // anonymous class.
         EnclosingMethodInfo enclosingInfo = getEnclosingMethodInfo();
@@ -1357,28 +1357,7 @@
             simpleName = getName();
             return simpleName.substring(simpleName.lastIndexOf('.')+1); // strip the package name
         }
-        // According to JLS3 "Binary Compatibility" (13.1) the binary
-        // name of non-package classes (not top level) is the binary
-        // name of the immediately enclosing class followed by a '$' followed by:
-        // (for nested and inner classes): the simple name.
-        // (for local classes): 1 or more digits followed by the simple name.
-        // (for anonymous classes): 1 or more digits.
-
-        // Since getSimpleBinaryName() will strip the binary name of
-        // the immediately enclosing class, we are now looking at a
-        // string that matches the regular expression "\$[0-9]*"
-        // followed by a simple name (considering the simple of an
-        // anonymous class to be the empty string).
-
-        // Remove leading "\$[0-9]*" from the name
-        int length = simpleName.length();
-        if (length < 1 || simpleName.charAt(0) != '$')
-            throw new InternalError("Malformed class name");
-        int index = 1;
-        while (index < length && isAsciiDigit(simpleName.charAt(index)))
-            index++;
-        // Eventually, this is the empty string iff this is an anonymous class
-        return simpleName.substring(index);
+        return simpleName;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1489,20 +1468,20 @@
         Class<?> enclosingClass = getEnclosingClass();
         if (enclosingClass == null) // top level class
             return null;
-        // Otherwise, strip the enclosing class' name
-        try {
-            return getName().substring(enclosingClass.getName().length());
-        } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException ex) {
-            throw new InternalError("Malformed class name", ex);
-        }
+        String name = getSimpleBinaryName0();
+        if (name == null) // anonymous class
+            return "";
+        return name;
     }
 
+    private native String getSimpleBinaryName0();
+
     /**
      * Returns {@code true} if this is a local class or an anonymous
      * class.  Returns {@code false} otherwise.
      */
     private boolean isLocalOrAnonymousClass() {
-        // JVM Spec 4.8.6: A class must have an EnclosingMethod
+        // JVM Spec 4.7.7: A class must have an EnclosingMethod
         // attribute if and only if it is a local class or an
         // anonymous class.
         return getEnclosingMethodInfo() != null;

--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/include/jvm.h	Tue Apr 14 17:59:52 2015 +0300
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/include/jvm.h	Tue Apr 14 18:03:12 2015 +0300
@@ -395,6 +395,9 @@
 JNIEXPORT jclass JNICALL
 JVM_GetDeclaringClass(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass);
 
+JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
+JVM_GetSimpleBinaryName(JNIEnv *env, jclass ofClass);
+
 /* Generics support (JDK 1.5) */
 JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL
 JVM_GetClassSignature(JNIEnv *env, jclass cls);

--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjava/Class.c	Tue Apr 14 17:59:52 2015 +0300
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/native/libjava/Class.c	Tue Apr 14 18:03:12 2015 +0300
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@
     {"getProtectionDomain0", "()" PD,       (void *)&JVM_GetProtectionDomain},
     {"getDeclaredClasses0",  "()[" CLS,      (void *)&JVM_GetDeclaredClasses},
     {"getDeclaringClass0",   "()" CLS,      (void *)&JVM_GetDeclaringClass},
+    {"getSimpleBinaryName0", "()" STR,      (void *)&JVM_GetSimpleBinaryName},
     {"getGenericSignature0", "()" STR,      (void *)&JVM_GetClassSignature},
     {"getRawAnnotations",      "()" BA,        (void *)&JVM_GetClassAnnotations},
     {"getConstantPool",     "()" CPL,       (void *)&JVM_GetClassConstantPool},

--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/Class/getSimpleName/GetSimpleNameTest.java	Tue Apr 14 18:03:12 2015 +0300
@@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/* @test
+ * @bug 8057919
+ * @summary Class.getSimpleName() should work for non-JLS compliant class names
+ */
+import jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.*;
+import static jdk.internal.org.objectweb.asm.Opcodes.*;
+
+public class GetSimpleNameTest {
+    static class NestedClass {}
+    class InnerClass {}
+
+    static Class<?> f1() {
+        class LocalClass {}
+        return LocalClass.class;
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        assertEquals(NestedClass.class.getSimpleName(), "NestedClass");
+        assertEquals( InnerClass.class.getSimpleName(),  "InnerClass");
+        assertEquals(             f1().getSimpleName(),  "LocalClass");
+
+        java.io.Serializable anon = new java.io.Serializable() {};
+        assertEquals(anon.getClass().getSimpleName(), "");
+
+        // Java class names, prepended enclosing class name.
+        testNested("p.Outer$Nested", "p.Outer", "Nested");
+        testInner( "p.Outer$Inner",  "p.Inner",  "Inner");
+        testLocal( "p.Outer$1Local", "p.Outer",  "Local");
+        testAnon(  "p.Outer$1",      "p.Outer",       "");
+
+        // Non-Java class names, prepended enclosing class name.
+        testNested("p.$C1$Nested", "p.$C1$", "Nested");
+        testInner( "p.$C1$Inner",  "p.$C1$",  "Inner");
+        testLocal( "p.$C1$Local",  "p.$C1$",  "Local");
+        testAnon(  "p.$C1$1",      "p.$C1$",       "");
+
+        // Non-Java class names, unrelated class names.
+        testNested("p1.$Nested$", "p2.$C1$", "Nested");
+        testInner( "p1.$Inner$",  "p2.$C1$",  "Inner");
+        testLocal( "p1.$Local$",  "p2.$C1$",  "Local");
+        testAnon(  "p1.$anon$",   "p2.$C1$",       "");
+    }
+
+    static void testNested(String innerName, String outerName, String simpleName) throws Exception {
+        BytecodeGenerator bg = new BytecodeGenerator(innerName, outerName, simpleName);
+        CustomCL cl = new CustomCL(innerName, outerName, bg.getNestedClasses(true), bg.getNestedClasses(false));
+        assertEquals(cl.loadClass(innerName).getSimpleName(), simpleName);
+    }
+
+    static void testInner(String innerName, String outerName, String simpleName) throws Exception {
+        BytecodeGenerator bg = new BytecodeGenerator(innerName, outerName, simpleName);
+        CustomCL cl = new CustomCL(innerName, outerName, bg.getInnerClasses(true), bg.getInnerClasses(false));
+        assertEquals(cl.loadClass(innerName).getSimpleName(), simpleName);
+    }
+
+    static void testLocal(String innerName, String outerName, String simpleName) throws Exception {
+        BytecodeGenerator bg = new BytecodeGenerator(innerName, outerName, simpleName);
+        CustomCL cl = new CustomCL(innerName, outerName, bg.getLocalClasses(true), bg.getLocalClasses(false));
+        assertEquals(cl.loadClass(innerName).getSimpleName(), simpleName);
+    }
+
+    static void testAnon(String innerName, String outerName, String simpleName) throws Exception {
+        BytecodeGenerator bg = new BytecodeGenerator(innerName, outerName, simpleName);
+        CustomCL cl = new CustomCL(innerName, outerName, bg.getAnonymousClasses(true), bg.getAnonymousClasses(false));
+        assertEquals(cl.loadClass(innerName).getSimpleName(), simpleName);
+    }
+
+    static void assertEquals(Object o1, Object o2) {
+        if (!java.util.Objects.equals(o1, o2)) {
+            throw new AssertionError(o1 + " != " + o2);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class CustomCL extends ClassLoader {
+        final String  innerName;
+        final String  outerName;
+
+        final byte[] innerClassFile;
+        final byte[] outerClassFile;
+
+        CustomCL(String innerName, String outerName, byte[] innerClassFile, byte[] outerClassFile) {
+            this.innerName = innerName;
+            this.outerName = outerName;
+            this.innerClassFile = innerClassFile;
+            this.outerClassFile = outerClassFile;
+        }
+        @Override
+        protected Class<?> findClass(String name) throws ClassNotFoundException {
+            if (innerName.equals(name)) {
+                return defineClass(innerName, innerClassFile, 0, innerClassFile.length);
+            } else if (outerName.equals(name)) {
+                return defineClass(outerName, outerClassFile, 0, outerClassFile.length);
+            } else {
+                throw new ClassNotFoundException(name);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    static class BytecodeGenerator {
+        final String innerName;
+        final String outerName;
+        final String simpleName;
+
+        BytecodeGenerator(String innerName, String outerName, String simpleName) {
+            this.innerName = intl(innerName);
+            this.outerName = intl(outerName);
+            this.simpleName = simpleName;
+        }
+
+        static String intl(String name) { return name.replace('.', '/'); }
+
+        static void makeDefaultCtor(ClassWriter cw) {
+            MethodVisitor mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC, "<init>", "()V", null, null);
+            mv.visitCode();
+            mv.visitVarInsn(ALOAD, 0);
+            mv.visitMethodInsn(INVOKESPECIAL, "java/lang/Object", "<init>", "()V", false);
+            mv.visitInsn(RETURN);
+            mv.visitMaxs(1, 1);
+            mv.visitEnd();
+        }
+
+        void makeCtxk(ClassWriter cw, boolean isInner) {
+            if (isInner) {
+                cw.visitOuterClass(outerName, "f", "()V");
+            } else {
+                MethodVisitor mv = cw.visitMethod(ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_STATIC, "f", "()V", null, null);
+                mv.visitCode();
+                mv.visitInsn(RETURN);
+                mv.visitMaxs(0, 0);
+                mv.visitEnd();
+            }
+        }
+
+        byte[] getNestedClasses(boolean isInner) {
+            String name = (isInner ? innerName : outerName);
+            ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(0);
+            cw.visit(V1_7, ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_SUPER, name, null, "java/lang/Object", null);
+
+            cw.visitInnerClass(innerName, outerName, simpleName, ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_STATIC);
+
+            makeDefaultCtor(cw);
+            cw.visitEnd();
+            return cw.toByteArray();
+        }
+
+        byte[] getInnerClasses(boolean isInner) {
+            String name = (isInner ? innerName : outerName);
+            ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(0);
+            cw.visit(V1_7, ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_SUPER, name, null, "java/lang/Object", null);
+
+            cw.visitInnerClass(innerName, outerName, simpleName, ACC_PUBLIC);
+
+            makeDefaultCtor(cw);
+            cw.visitEnd();
+            return cw.toByteArray();
+        }
+
+        byte[] getLocalClasses(boolean isInner) {
+            String name = (isInner ? innerName : outerName);
+            ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(0);
+            cw.visit(V1_7, ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_SUPER, name, null, "java/lang/Object", null);
+
+            cw.visitInnerClass(innerName, null, simpleName, ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_STATIC);
+            makeCtxk(cw, isInner);
+
+            makeDefaultCtor(cw);
+            cw.visitEnd();
+            return cw.toByteArray();
+        }
+
+        byte[] getAnonymousClasses(boolean isInner) {
+            String name = (isInner ? innerName : outerName);
+            ClassWriter cw = new ClassWriter(0);
+            cw.visit(V1_7, ACC_PUBLIC + ACC_SUPER, name, null, "java/lang/Object", null);
+
+            cw.visitInnerClass(innerName, null, null, ACC_PUBLIC | ACC_STATIC);
+            makeCtxk(cw, isInner);
+
+            makeDefaultCtor(cw);
+            cw.visitEnd();
+            return cw.toByteArray();
+        }
+    }
+}