/*

 * Copyright (c) 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

 * questions.

 */

package sun.tools.attach;

import com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachineDescriptor;

import com.sun.tools.attach.VirtualMachine;

import com.sun.tools.attach.AttachPermission;

import com.sun.tools.attach.AttachNotSupportedException;

import com.sun.tools.attach.spi.AttachProvider;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Set;

import java.net.URISyntaxException;

import sun.jvmstat.monitor.HostIdentifier;

import sun.jvmstat.monitor.Monitor;

import sun.jvmstat.monitor.MonitoredHost;

import sun.jvmstat.monitor.MonitoredVm;

import sun.jvmstat.monitor.MonitoredVmUtil;

import sun.jvmstat.monitor.VmIdentifier;

import sun.jvmstat.monitor.MonitorException;

/*

 * Platform specific provider implementations extend this

 */

public abstract class HotSpotAttachProvider extends AttachProvider {

    // perf count name for the JVM version

    private static final String JVM_VERSION = "java.property.java.vm.version";

    public HotSpotAttachProvider() {

    }

    public void checkAttachPermission() {

        SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();

        if (sm != null) {

            sm.checkPermission(

                new AttachPermission("attachVirtualMachine")

            );

        }

    }

    /*

     * This listVirtualMachines implementation is based on jvmstat. Can override

     * this in platform implementations when there is a more efficient mechanism

     * available.

     */

    public List<VirtualMachineDescriptor> listVirtualMachines() {

        ArrayList<VirtualMachineDescriptor> result =

            new ArrayList<VirtualMachineDescriptor>();

        MonitoredHost host;

        Set vms;

        try {

            host = MonitoredHost.getMonitoredHost(new HostIdentifier((String)null));

            vms = host.activeVms();

        } catch (Throwable t) {

            if (t instanceof ExceptionInInitializerError) {

                t = t.getCause();

            }

            if (t instanceof ThreadDeath) {

                throw (ThreadDeath)t;

            }

            if (t instanceof SecurityException) {

                return result;

            }

            throw new InternalError();          // shouldn't happen

        }

        for (Object vmid: vms) {

            if (vmid instanceof Integer) {

                String pid = vmid.toString();

                String name = pid;      // default to pid if name not available

                boolean isAttachable = false;

                MonitoredVm mvm = null;

                try {

                    mvm = host.getMonitoredVm(new VmIdentifier(pid));

                    try {

                        isAttachable = MonitoredVmUtil.isAttachable(mvm);

                        // use the command line as the display name

                        name =  MonitoredVmUtil.commandLine(mvm);

                    } catch (Exception e) {

                    }

                    if (isAttachable) {

                        result.add(new HotSpotVirtualMachineDescriptor(this, pid, name));

                    }

                } catch (Throwable t) {

                    if (t instanceof ThreadDeath) {

                        throw (ThreadDeath)t;

                    }

                } finally {

                    if (mvm != null) {

                        mvm.detach();

                    }

                }

            }

        }

        return result;

    }

    /**

     * Test if a VM is attachable. If it's not attachable,

     * an AttachNotSupportedException will be thrown. For example,

     * 1.4.2 or 5.0 VM are not attachable. There are cases that

     * we can't determine if a VM is attachable or not and this method

     * will just return.

     *

     * This method uses the jvmstat counter to determine if a VM

     * is attachable. If the target VM does not have a jvmstat

     * share memory buffer, this method returns.

     *

     * @exception AttachNotSupportedException if it's not attachable

     */

    void testAttachable(String id) throws AttachNotSupportedException {

        MonitoredVm mvm = null;

        try {

            VmIdentifier vmid = new VmIdentifier(id);

            MonitoredHost host = MonitoredHost.getMonitoredHost(vmid);

            mvm = host.getMonitoredVm(vmid);

            if (MonitoredVmUtil.isAttachable(mvm)) {

                // it's attachable; so return false

                return;

            }

        } catch (Throwable t) {

            if (t instanceof ThreadDeath) {

                ThreadDeath td = (ThreadDeath)t;

                throw td;

            }

            // we do not know what this id is

            return;

        } finally {

            if (mvm != null) {

                mvm.detach();

            }

        }

        // we're sure it's not attachable; throw exception

    }

    /**

     * A virtual machine descriptor to describe a HotSpot virtual machine.

     */

    static class HotSpotVirtualMachineDescriptor extends VirtualMachineDescriptor {

        HotSpotVirtualMachineDescriptor(AttachProvider provider,

                                        String id,

                                        String displayName) {

            super(provider, id, displayName);

        }

        public boolean isAttachable() {

            return true;

        }

    }

}