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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2005, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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*
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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*
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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* accompanied this code).
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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*
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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* questions.
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*/
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package com.sun.xml.internal.stream.writers;
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import java.io.FileWriter;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
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import java.io.Writer;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
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import jdk.xml.internal.SecuritySupport;
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/**
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* Implements common xml writer functions.
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*
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* @author Neeraj Bajaj,K.Venugopal Sun Microsystems.
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*/
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public class WriterUtility {
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public static final String START_COMMENT = "<!--";
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public static final String END_COMMENT = "-->";
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public static final String DEFAULT_ENCODING = " encoding=\"utf-8\"";
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public static final String DEFAULT_XMLDECL ="<?xml version=\"1.0\" ?>";
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public static final String DEFAULT_XML_VERSION ="1.0";
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public static final char CLOSE_START_TAG = '>';
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public static final char OPEN_START_TAG = '<';
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public static final String OPEN_END_TAG ="</";
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public static final char CLOSE_END_TAG = '>';
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public static final String START_CDATA = "<![CDATA[";
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public static final String END_CDATA = "]]>";
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public static final String CLOSE_EMPTY_ELEMENT = "/>";
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public static final String SPACE = " ";
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public static final String UTF_8 = "utf-8";
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static final boolean DEBUG_XML_CONTENT = false;
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/**XXX: This feature is only used when writing element content values.
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* default value is 'true' however, if the feature is set to false
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* characters wont be escaped.
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* This feature has no effect when writing Attribute values, character would still be escaped.
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* I can't think of any reason why this would be useful when writing attribute values.
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* However, this can be reconsidered if there is any usecase.
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*/
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boolean fEscapeCharacters = true ;
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/** Writer object*/
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Writer fWriter = null;
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//CharsetEncoder
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CharsetEncoder fEncoder ;
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public WriterUtility(){
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fEncoder = getDefaultEncoder();
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}
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/** Creates a new instance of WriterUtility */
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public WriterUtility(Writer writer) {
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fWriter = writer;
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if(writer instanceof OutputStreamWriter){
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String charset = ((OutputStreamWriter)writer).getEncoding();
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if(charset != null){
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fEncoder = Charset.forName(charset).newEncoder();
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}
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}else if(writer instanceof FileWriter){
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String charset = ((FileWriter)writer).getEncoding();
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if(charset != null){
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fEncoder = Charset.forName(charset).newEncoder();
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}
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}
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else{
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//attempt to retreive default fEncoderoder
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fEncoder = getDefaultEncoder();
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}
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}
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/**
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* sets the writer object
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* @param writer file to write into
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*/
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public void setWriter(Writer writer){
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fWriter = writer;
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}
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public void setEscapeCharacters(boolean escape){
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fEscapeCharacters = escape ;
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}
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public boolean getEscapeCharacters(){
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return fEscapeCharacters;
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}
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/**
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* writes xml content (characters and element content
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* @param content
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*/
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public void writeXMLContent(char[] content, int start, int length) throws IOException{
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writeXMLContent(content, start, length, getEscapeCharacters());
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}
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/**
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* writes xml content (characters and element content
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* @param content
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*/
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private void writeXMLContent(char[] content, int start, int length, boolean escapeCharacter) throws IOException{
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if(DEBUG_XML_CONTENT){
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System.out.println("content to write is " + new String(content, start, length));
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}
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int index;
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char ch;
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int sc;
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final int end = start + length ;
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//define startWritePos to track the position from where the character array data needs to be written
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//initialize this variable to start pos. indicating that no data has been written
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int startWritePos = start;
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for ( index = start ; index < end ; index++ ) {
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ch = content[ index ];
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if(fEncoder != null && !fEncoder.canEncode(ch)){
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//- write the data to the point we get this character
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fWriter.write(content, startWritePos, index - startWritePos );
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//escape this character
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fWriter.write( "&#x" );
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fWriter.write(Integer.toHexString(ch));
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fWriter.write( ';' );
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//increase the startWritePos by 1 indicating that next write should start from
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//one position ahead
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startWritePos = index + 1;
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}
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if(DEBUG_XML_CONTENT){
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System.out.println("startWritePos = " + startWritePos);
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System.out.println("index = " + index);
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System.out.println("start = " + start);
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System.out.println("end = " + end);
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}
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switch(ch){
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case '<' :{
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if(escapeCharacter){
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//this character needs to be escaped, write the data from the last write pos
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fWriter.write(content, startWritePos, index - startWritePos);
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fWriter.write("<");
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if(DEBUG_XML_CONTENT){
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System.out.print(new String(content, startWritePos, index - startWritePos));
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System.out.println("<");
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}
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//increase the startWritePos by 1 indicating that next write should start from
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//one position ahead
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startWritePos = index + 1;
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}
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break;
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}
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case '&' :{
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if(escapeCharacter){
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//this character needs to be escaped, write the data from the last write pos
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fWriter.write(content, startWritePos, index - startWritePos);
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fWriter.write("&");
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if(DEBUG_XML_CONTENT){
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System.out.print(new String(content,startWritePos, index - startWritePos));
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System.out.println("&");
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}
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//increase the startWritePos by 1 indicating that next write should start from
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//one position ahead
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startWritePos = index + 1;
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}
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break;
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}
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case '>': {
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if(escapeCharacter){
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//this character needs to be escaped, write the data from the last write pos
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fWriter.write(content, startWritePos, index - startWritePos);
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fWriter.write(">");
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if(DEBUG_XML_CONTENT){
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System.out.print(new String(content,startWritePos, index - startWritePos));
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System.out.println(">");
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}
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//increase the startWritePos by 1 indicating that next write should start from
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//one position ahead
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startWritePos = index + 1;
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}
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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if(DEBUG_XML_CONTENT){
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System.out.println("out of the loop, writing " + new String(content, startWritePos, end - startWritePos));
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}
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//write any pending data
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fWriter.write(content, startWritePos, end - startWritePos);
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}
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/**
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* writes xml content (characters and element content
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* @param content
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*/
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public void writeXMLContent(String content) throws IOException{
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if(content == null || content.length() == 0) return ;
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writeXMLContent(content.toCharArray(), 0, content.length());
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}
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/**
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* Write Attribute value to the underlying stream.
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*
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* @param value
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*/
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public void writeXMLAttributeValue(String value)throws IOException{
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writeXMLContent(value.toCharArray(), 0, value.length(), true);
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}
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private CharsetEncoder getDefaultEncoder(){
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try{
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String encoding = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty("file.encoding");
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if(encoding != null){
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return Charset.forName(encoding).newEncoder();
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}
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}
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catch(Exception ex){
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//for any exception thrown , catch and continue
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}
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return null;
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}
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}
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