author | vlivanov |
Wed, 17 Feb 2016 18:49:38 +0300 | |
changeset 36121 | ba46027ccfb5 |
parent 35302 | e4d2275861c3 |
child 36125 | bcdde35f856f |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
33656 | 1 |
/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package jdk.internal.misc; |
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import java.lang.reflect.Field; |
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import java.security.ProtectionDomain; |
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import sun.reflect.CallerSensitive; |
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import sun.reflect.Reflection; |
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import jdk.internal.misc.VM; |
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import jdk.internal.HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate; |
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/** |
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* A collection of methods for performing low-level, unsafe operations. |
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* Although the class and all methods are public, use of this class is |
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* limited because only trusted code can obtain instances of it. |
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* |
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* @author John R. Rose |
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* @see #getUnsafe |
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*/ |
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public final class Unsafe { |
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private static native void registerNatives(); |
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static { |
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registerNatives(); |
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sun.reflect.Reflection.registerMethodsToFilter(Unsafe.class, "getUnsafe"); |
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} |
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private Unsafe() {} |
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private static final Unsafe theUnsafe = new Unsafe(); |
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/** |
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* Provides the caller with the capability of performing unsafe |
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* operations. |
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* |
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* <p>The returned {@code Unsafe} object should be carefully guarded |
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* by the caller, since it can be used to read and write data at arbitrary |
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* memory addresses. It must never be passed to untrusted code. |
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* |
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* <p>Most methods in this class are very low-level, and correspond to a |
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* small number of hardware instructions (on typical machines). Compilers |
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* are encouraged to optimize these methods accordingly. |
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* |
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* <p>Here is a suggested idiom for using unsafe operations: |
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* |
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* <pre> {@code |
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* class MyTrustedClass { |
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* private static final Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe(); |
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* ... |
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* private long myCountAddress = ...; |
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* public int getCount() { return unsafe.getByte(myCountAddress); } |
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* }}</pre> |
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* |
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* (It may assist compilers to make the local variable {@code final}.) |
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* |
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* @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its |
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* {@code checkPropertiesAccess} method doesn't allow |
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* access to the system properties. |
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*/ |
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@CallerSensitive |
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public static Unsafe getUnsafe() { |
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Class<?> caller = Reflection.getCallerClass(); |
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if (!VM.isSystemDomainLoader(caller.getClassLoader())) |
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throw new SecurityException("Unsafe"); |
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return theUnsafe; |
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} |
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/// peek and poke operations |
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/// (compilers should optimize these to memory ops) |
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// These work on object fields in the Java heap. |
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// They will not work on elements of packed arrays. |
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/** |
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* Fetches a value from a given Java variable. |
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* More specifically, fetches a field or array element within the given |
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* object {@code o} at the given offset, or (if {@code o} is null) |
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* from the memory address whose numerical value is the given offset. |
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* <p> |
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* The results are undefined unless one of the following cases is true: |
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* <ul> |
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* <li>The offset was obtained from {@link #objectFieldOffset} on |
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* the {@link java.lang.reflect.Field} of some Java field and the object |
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* referred to by {@code o} is of a class compatible with that |
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* field's class. |
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* |
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* <li>The offset and object reference {@code o} (either null or |
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* non-null) were both obtained via {@link #staticFieldOffset} |
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* and {@link #staticFieldBase} (respectively) from the |
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* reflective {@link Field} representation of some Java field. |
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* |
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* <li>The object referred to by {@code o} is an array, and the offset |
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* is an integer of the form {@code B+N*S}, where {@code N} is |
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* a valid index into the array, and {@code B} and {@code S} are |
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* the values obtained by {@link #arrayBaseOffset} and {@link |
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* #arrayIndexScale} (respectively) from the array's class. The value |
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* referred to is the {@code N}<em>th</em> element of the array. |
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* |
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* </ul> |
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* <p> |
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* If one of the above cases is true, the call references a specific Java |
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* variable (field or array element). However, the results are undefined |
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* if that variable is not in fact of the type returned by this method. |
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* <p> |
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* This method refers to a variable by means of two parameters, and so |
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* it provides (in effect) a <em>double-register</em> addressing mode |
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* for Java variables. When the object reference is null, this method |
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* uses its offset as an absolute address. This is similar in operation |
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* to methods such as {@link #getInt(long)}, which provide (in effect) a |
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* <em>single-register</em> addressing mode for non-Java variables. |
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* However, because Java variables may have a different layout in memory |
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* from non-Java variables, programmers should not assume that these |
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* two addressing modes are ever equivalent. Also, programmers should |
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* remember that offsets from the double-register addressing mode cannot |
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* be portably confused with longs used in the single-register addressing |
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* mode. |
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* |
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* @param o Java heap object in which the variable resides, if any, else |
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* null |
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* @param offset indication of where the variable resides in a Java heap |
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* object, if any, else a memory address locating the variable |
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* statically |
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* @return the value fetched from the indicated Java variable |
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* @throws RuntimeException No defined exceptions are thrown, not even |
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* {@link NullPointerException} |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native int getInt(Object o, long offset); |
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/** |
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* Stores a value into a given Java variable. |
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* <p> |
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* The first two parameters are interpreted exactly as with |
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* {@link #getInt(Object, long)} to refer to a specific |
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* Java variable (field or array element). The given value |
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* is stored into that variable. |
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* <p> |
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* The variable must be of the same type as the method |
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* parameter {@code x}. |
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* |
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* @param o Java heap object in which the variable resides, if any, else |
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* null |
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* @param offset indication of where the variable resides in a Java heap |
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* object, if any, else a memory address locating the variable |
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* statically |
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* @param x the value to store into the indicated Java variable |
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* @throws RuntimeException No defined exceptions are thrown, not even |
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* {@link NullPointerException} |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putInt(Object o, long offset, int x); |
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/** |
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* Fetches a reference value from a given Java variable. |
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* @see #getInt(Object, long) |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native Object getObject(Object o, long offset); |
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/** |
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* Stores a reference value into a given Java variable. |
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* <p> |
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* Unless the reference {@code x} being stored is either null |
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* or matches the field type, the results are undefined. |
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* If the reference {@code o} is non-null, card marks or |
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* other store barriers for that object (if the VM requires them) |
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* are updated. |
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* @see #putInt(Object, long, int) |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putObject(Object o, long offset, Object x); |
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/** @see #getInt(Object, long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native boolean getBoolean(Object o, long offset); |
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/** @see #putInt(Object, long, int) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putBoolean(Object o, long offset, boolean x); |
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/** @see #getInt(Object, long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native byte getByte(Object o, long offset); |
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/** @see #putInt(Object, long, int) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putByte(Object o, long offset, byte x); |
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/** @see #getInt(Object, long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native short getShort(Object o, long offset); |
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/** @see #putInt(Object, long, int) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putShort(Object o, long offset, short x); |
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/** @see #getInt(Object, long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native char getChar(Object o, long offset); |
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/** @see #putInt(Object, long, int) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putChar(Object o, long offset, char x); |
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/** @see #getInt(Object, long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native long getLong(Object o, long offset); |
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/** @see #putInt(Object, long, int) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putLong(Object o, long offset, long x); |
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/** @see #getInt(Object, long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native float getFloat(Object o, long offset); |
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/** @see #putInt(Object, long, int) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putFloat(Object o, long offset, float x); |
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/** @see #getInt(Object, long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native double getDouble(Object o, long offset); |
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/** @see #putInt(Object, long, int) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putDouble(Object o, long offset, double x); |
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// These read VM internal data. |
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/** |
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* Fetches an uncompressed reference value from a given native variable |
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* ignoring the VM's compressed references mode. |
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* |
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* @param address a memory address locating the variable |
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* @return the value fetched from the indicated native variable |
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*/ |
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public native Object getUncompressedObject(long address); |
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/** |
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* Fetches the {@link java.lang.Class} Java mirror for the given native |
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* metaspace {@code Klass} pointer. |
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* |
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* @param metaspaceKlass a native metaspace {@code Klass} pointer |
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* @return the {@link java.lang.Class} Java mirror |
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*/ |
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public native Class<?> getJavaMirror(long metaspaceKlass); |
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/** |
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* Fetches a native metaspace {@code Klass} pointer for the given Java |
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* object. |
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* |
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* @param o Java heap object for which to fetch the class pointer |
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* @return a native metaspace {@code Klass} pointer |
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*/ |
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public native long getKlassPointer(Object o); |
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// These work on values in the C heap. |
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/** |
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* Fetches a value from a given memory address. If the address is zero, or |
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* does not point into a block obtained from {@link #allocateMemory}, the |
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* results are undefined. |
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* |
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* @see #allocateMemory |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native byte getByte(long address); |
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/** |
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* Stores a value into a given memory address. If the address is zero, or |
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* does not point into a block obtained from {@link #allocateMemory}, the |
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* results are undefined. |
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* |
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* @see #getByte(long) |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putByte(long address, byte x); |
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/** @see #getByte(long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native short getShort(long address); |
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/** @see #putByte(long, byte) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putShort(long address, short x); |
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/** @see #getByte(long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native char getChar(long address); |
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/** @see #putByte(long, byte) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putChar(long address, char x); |
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/** @see #getByte(long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native int getInt(long address); |
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/** @see #putByte(long, byte) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putInt(long address, int x); |
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/** @see #getByte(long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native long getLong(long address); |
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/** @see #putByte(long, byte) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putLong(long address, long x); |
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/** @see #getByte(long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native float getFloat(long address); |
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/** @see #putByte(long, byte) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putFloat(long address, float x); |
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/** @see #getByte(long) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native double getDouble(long address); |
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/** @see #putByte(long, byte) */ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putDouble(long address, double x); |
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/** |
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* Fetches a native pointer from a given memory address. If the address is |
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* zero, or does not point into a block obtained from {@link |
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* #allocateMemory}, the results are undefined. |
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* |
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* <p>If the native pointer is less than 64 bits wide, it is extended as |
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* an unsigned number to a Java long. The pointer may be indexed by any |
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* given byte offset, simply by adding that offset (as a simple integer) to |
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* the long representing the pointer. The number of bytes actually read |
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* from the target address may be determined by consulting {@link |
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* #addressSize}. |
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* |
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* @see #allocateMemory |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native long getAddress(long address); |
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/** |
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* Stores a native pointer into a given memory address. If the address is |
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* zero, or does not point into a block obtained from {@link |
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* #allocateMemory}, the results are undefined. |
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* |
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* <p>The number of bytes actually written at the target address may be |
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* determined by consulting {@link #addressSize}. |
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* |
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* @see #getAddress(long) |
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*/ |
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@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
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public native void putAddress(long address, long x); |
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/// wrappers for malloc, realloc, free: |
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/** |
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* Allocates a new block of native memory, of the given size in bytes. The |
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* contents of the memory are uninitialized; they will generally be |
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* garbage. The resulting native pointer will never be zero, and will be |
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* aligned for all value types. Dispose of this memory by calling {@link |
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* #freeMemory}, or resize it with {@link #reallocateMemory}. |
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* |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the size is negative or too large |
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* for the native size_t type |
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* |
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* @throws OutOfMemoryError if the allocation is refused by the system |
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* |
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* @see #getByte(long) |
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* @see #putByte(long, byte) |
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*/ |
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public native long allocateMemory(long bytes); |
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380 |
/** |
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* Resizes a new block of native memory, to the given size in bytes. The |
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* contents of the new block past the size of the old block are |
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* uninitialized; they will generally be garbage. The resulting native |
|
384 |
* pointer will be zero if and only if the requested size is zero. The |
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385 |
* resulting native pointer will be aligned for all value types. Dispose |
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* of this memory by calling {@link #freeMemory}, or resize it with {@link |
|
387 |
* #reallocateMemory}. The address passed to this method may be null, in |
|
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* which case an allocation will be performed. |
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* |
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* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the size is negative or too large |
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* for the native size_t type |
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* |
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* @throws OutOfMemoryError if the allocation is refused by the system |
|
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* |
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* @see #allocateMemory |
|
396 |
*/ |
|
397 |
public native long reallocateMemory(long address, long bytes); |
|
398 |
||
399 |
/** |
|
400 |
* Sets all bytes in a given block of memory to a fixed value |
|
401 |
* (usually zero). |
|
402 |
* |
|
403 |
* <p>This method determines a block's base address by means of two parameters, |
|
404 |
* and so it provides (in effect) a <em>double-register</em> addressing mode, |
|
405 |
* as discussed in {@link #getInt(Object,long)}. When the object reference is null, |
|
406 |
* the offset supplies an absolute base address. |
|
407 |
* |
|
408 |
* <p>The stores are in coherent (atomic) units of a size determined |
|
409 |
* by the address and length parameters. If the effective address and |
|
410 |
* length are all even modulo 8, the stores take place in 'long' units. |
|
411 |
* If the effective address and length are (resp.) even modulo 4 or 2, |
|
412 |
* the stores take place in units of 'int' or 'short'. |
|
413 |
* |
|
414 |
* @since 1.7 |
|
415 |
*/ |
|
416 |
public native void setMemory(Object o, long offset, long bytes, byte value); |
|
417 |
||
418 |
/** |
|
419 |
* Sets all bytes in a given block of memory to a fixed value |
|
420 |
* (usually zero). This provides a <em>single-register</em> addressing mode, |
|
421 |
* as discussed in {@link #getInt(Object,long)}. |
|
422 |
* |
|
423 |
* <p>Equivalent to {@code setMemory(null, address, bytes, value)}. |
|
424 |
*/ |
|
425 |
public void setMemory(long address, long bytes, byte value) { |
|
426 |
setMemory(null, address, bytes, value); |
|
427 |
} |
|
428 |
||
429 |
/** |
|
430 |
* Sets all bytes in a given block of memory to a copy of another |
|
431 |
* block. |
|
432 |
* |
|
433 |
* <p>This method determines each block's base address by means of two parameters, |
|
434 |
* and so it provides (in effect) a <em>double-register</em> addressing mode, |
|
435 |
* as discussed in {@link #getInt(Object,long)}. When the object reference is null, |
|
436 |
* the offset supplies an absolute base address. |
|
437 |
* |
|
438 |
* <p>The transfers are in coherent (atomic) units of a size determined |
|
439 |
* by the address and length parameters. If the effective addresses and |
|
440 |
* length are all even modulo 8, the transfer takes place in 'long' units. |
|
441 |
* If the effective addresses and length are (resp.) even modulo 4 or 2, |
|
442 |
* the transfer takes place in units of 'int' or 'short'. |
|
443 |
* |
|
444 |
* @since 1.7 |
|
445 |
*/ |
|
446 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
447 |
public native void copyMemory(Object srcBase, long srcOffset, |
|
448 |
Object destBase, long destOffset, |
|
449 |
long bytes); |
|
450 |
/** |
|
451 |
* Sets all bytes in a given block of memory to a copy of another |
|
452 |
* block. This provides a <em>single-register</em> addressing mode, |
|
453 |
* as discussed in {@link #getInt(Object,long)}. |
|
454 |
* |
|
455 |
* Equivalent to {@code copyMemory(null, srcAddress, null, destAddress, bytes)}. |
|
456 |
*/ |
|
457 |
public void copyMemory(long srcAddress, long destAddress, long bytes) { |
|
458 |
copyMemory(null, srcAddress, null, destAddress, bytes); |
|
459 |
} |
|
460 |
||
461 |
/** |
|
462 |
* Disposes of a block of native memory, as obtained from {@link |
|
463 |
* #allocateMemory} or {@link #reallocateMemory}. The address passed to |
|
464 |
* this method may be null, in which case no action is taken. |
|
465 |
* |
|
466 |
* @see #allocateMemory |
|
467 |
*/ |
|
468 |
public native void freeMemory(long address); |
|
469 |
||
470 |
/// random queries |
|
471 |
||
472 |
/** |
|
473 |
* This constant differs from all results that will ever be returned from |
|
474 |
* {@link #staticFieldOffset}, {@link #objectFieldOffset}, |
|
475 |
* or {@link #arrayBaseOffset}. |
|
476 |
*/ |
|
477 |
public static final int INVALID_FIELD_OFFSET = -1; |
|
478 |
||
479 |
/** |
|
480 |
* Reports the location of a given field in the storage allocation of its |
|
481 |
* class. Do not expect to perform any sort of arithmetic on this offset; |
|
482 |
* it is just a cookie which is passed to the unsafe heap memory accessors. |
|
483 |
* |
|
484 |
* <p>Any given field will always have the same offset and base, and no |
|
485 |
* two distinct fields of the same class will ever have the same offset |
|
486 |
* and base. |
|
487 |
* |
|
488 |
* <p>As of 1.4.1, offsets for fields are represented as long values, |
|
489 |
* although the Sun JVM does not use the most significant 32 bits. |
|
490 |
* However, JVM implementations which store static fields at absolute |
|
491 |
* addresses can use long offsets and null base pointers to express |
|
492 |
* the field locations in a form usable by {@link #getInt(Object,long)}. |
|
493 |
* Therefore, code which will be ported to such JVMs on 64-bit platforms |
|
494 |
* must preserve all bits of static field offsets. |
|
495 |
* @see #getInt(Object, long) |
|
496 |
*/ |
|
497 |
public native long objectFieldOffset(Field f); |
|
498 |
||
499 |
/** |
|
500 |
* Reports the location of a given static field, in conjunction with {@link |
|
501 |
* #staticFieldBase}. |
|
502 |
* <p>Do not expect to perform any sort of arithmetic on this offset; |
|
503 |
* it is just a cookie which is passed to the unsafe heap memory accessors. |
|
504 |
* |
|
505 |
* <p>Any given field will always have the same offset, and no two distinct |
|
506 |
* fields of the same class will ever have the same offset. |
|
507 |
* |
|
508 |
* <p>As of 1.4.1, offsets for fields are represented as long values, |
|
509 |
* although the Sun JVM does not use the most significant 32 bits. |
|
510 |
* It is hard to imagine a JVM technology which needs more than |
|
511 |
* a few bits to encode an offset within a non-array object, |
|
512 |
* However, for consistency with other methods in this class, |
|
513 |
* this method reports its result as a long value. |
|
514 |
* @see #getInt(Object, long) |
|
515 |
*/ |
|
516 |
public native long staticFieldOffset(Field f); |
|
517 |
||
518 |
/** |
|
519 |
* Reports the location of a given static field, in conjunction with {@link |
|
520 |
* #staticFieldOffset}. |
|
521 |
* <p>Fetch the base "Object", if any, with which static fields of the |
|
522 |
* given class can be accessed via methods like {@link #getInt(Object, |
|
523 |
* long)}. This value may be null. This value may refer to an object |
|
524 |
* which is a "cookie", not guaranteed to be a real Object, and it should |
|
525 |
* not be used in any way except as argument to the get and put routines in |
|
526 |
* this class. |
|
527 |
*/ |
|
528 |
public native Object staticFieldBase(Field f); |
|
529 |
||
530 |
/** |
|
531 |
* Detects if the given class may need to be initialized. This is often |
|
532 |
* needed in conjunction with obtaining the static field base of a |
|
533 |
* class. |
|
534 |
* @return false only if a call to {@code ensureClassInitialized} would have no effect |
|
535 |
*/ |
|
536 |
public native boolean shouldBeInitialized(Class<?> c); |
|
537 |
||
538 |
/** |
|
539 |
* Ensures the given class has been initialized. This is often |
|
540 |
* needed in conjunction with obtaining the static field base of a |
|
541 |
* class. |
|
542 |
*/ |
|
543 |
public native void ensureClassInitialized(Class<?> c); |
|
544 |
||
545 |
/** |
|
546 |
* Reports the offset of the first element in the storage allocation of a |
|
547 |
* given array class. If {@link #arrayIndexScale} returns a non-zero value |
|
548 |
* for the same class, you may use that scale factor, together with this |
|
549 |
* base offset, to form new offsets to access elements of arrays of the |
|
550 |
* given class. |
|
551 |
* |
|
552 |
* @see #getInt(Object, long) |
|
553 |
* @see #putInt(Object, long, int) |
|
554 |
*/ |
|
555 |
public native int arrayBaseOffset(Class<?> arrayClass); |
|
556 |
||
557 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(boolean[].class)} */ |
|
558 |
public static final int ARRAY_BOOLEAN_BASE_OFFSET |
|
559 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(boolean[].class); |
|
560 |
||
561 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(byte[].class)} */ |
|
562 |
public static final int ARRAY_BYTE_BASE_OFFSET |
|
563 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(byte[].class); |
|
564 |
||
565 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(short[].class)} */ |
|
566 |
public static final int ARRAY_SHORT_BASE_OFFSET |
|
567 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(short[].class); |
|
568 |
||
569 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(char[].class)} */ |
|
570 |
public static final int ARRAY_CHAR_BASE_OFFSET |
|
571 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(char[].class); |
|
572 |
||
573 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(int[].class)} */ |
|
574 |
public static final int ARRAY_INT_BASE_OFFSET |
|
575 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(int[].class); |
|
576 |
||
577 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(long[].class)} */ |
|
578 |
public static final int ARRAY_LONG_BASE_OFFSET |
|
579 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(long[].class); |
|
580 |
||
581 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(float[].class)} */ |
|
582 |
public static final int ARRAY_FLOAT_BASE_OFFSET |
|
583 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(float[].class); |
|
584 |
||
585 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(double[].class)} */ |
|
586 |
public static final int ARRAY_DOUBLE_BASE_OFFSET |
|
587 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(double[].class); |
|
588 |
||
589 |
/** The value of {@code arrayBaseOffset(Object[].class)} */ |
|
590 |
public static final int ARRAY_OBJECT_BASE_OFFSET |
|
591 |
= theUnsafe.arrayBaseOffset(Object[].class); |
|
592 |
||
593 |
/** |
|
594 |
* Reports the scale factor for addressing elements in the storage |
|
595 |
* allocation of a given array class. However, arrays of "narrow" types |
|
596 |
* will generally not work properly with accessors like {@link |
|
597 |
* #getByte(Object, long)}, so the scale factor for such classes is reported |
|
598 |
* as zero. |
|
599 |
* |
|
600 |
* @see #arrayBaseOffset |
|
601 |
* @see #getInt(Object, long) |
|
602 |
* @see #putInt(Object, long, int) |
|
603 |
*/ |
|
604 |
public native int arrayIndexScale(Class<?> arrayClass); |
|
605 |
||
606 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(boolean[].class)} */ |
|
607 |
public static final int ARRAY_BOOLEAN_INDEX_SCALE |
|
608 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(boolean[].class); |
|
609 |
||
610 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(byte[].class)} */ |
|
611 |
public static final int ARRAY_BYTE_INDEX_SCALE |
|
612 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(byte[].class); |
|
613 |
||
614 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(short[].class)} */ |
|
615 |
public static final int ARRAY_SHORT_INDEX_SCALE |
|
616 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(short[].class); |
|
617 |
||
618 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(char[].class)} */ |
|
619 |
public static final int ARRAY_CHAR_INDEX_SCALE |
|
620 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(char[].class); |
|
621 |
||
622 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(int[].class)} */ |
|
623 |
public static final int ARRAY_INT_INDEX_SCALE |
|
624 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(int[].class); |
|
625 |
||
626 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(long[].class)} */ |
|
627 |
public static final int ARRAY_LONG_INDEX_SCALE |
|
628 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(long[].class); |
|
629 |
||
630 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(float[].class)} */ |
|
631 |
public static final int ARRAY_FLOAT_INDEX_SCALE |
|
632 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(float[].class); |
|
633 |
||
634 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(double[].class)} */ |
|
635 |
public static final int ARRAY_DOUBLE_INDEX_SCALE |
|
636 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(double[].class); |
|
637 |
||
638 |
/** The value of {@code arrayIndexScale(Object[].class)} */ |
|
639 |
public static final int ARRAY_OBJECT_INDEX_SCALE |
|
640 |
= theUnsafe.arrayIndexScale(Object[].class); |
|
641 |
||
642 |
/** |
|
643 |
* Reports the size in bytes of a native pointer, as stored via {@link |
|
644 |
* #putAddress}. This value will be either 4 or 8. Note that the sizes of |
|
645 |
* other primitive types (as stored in native memory blocks) is determined |
|
646 |
* fully by their information content. |
|
647 |
*/ |
|
648 |
public native int addressSize(); |
|
649 |
||
650 |
/** The value of {@code addressSize()} */ |
|
651 |
public static final int ADDRESS_SIZE = theUnsafe.addressSize(); |
|
652 |
||
653 |
/** |
|
654 |
* Reports the size in bytes of a native memory page (whatever that is). |
|
655 |
* This value will always be a power of two. |
|
656 |
*/ |
|
657 |
public native int pageSize(); |
|
658 |
||
659 |
||
660 |
/// random trusted operations from JNI: |
|
661 |
||
662 |
/** |
|
663 |
* Tells the VM to define a class, without security checks. By default, the |
|
664 |
* class loader and protection domain come from the caller's class. |
|
665 |
*/ |
|
666 |
public native Class<?> defineClass(String name, byte[] b, int off, int len, |
|
667 |
ClassLoader loader, |
|
668 |
ProtectionDomain protectionDomain); |
|
669 |
||
670 |
/** |
|
671 |
* Defines a class but does not make it known to the class loader or system dictionary. |
|
672 |
* <p> |
|
673 |
* For each CP entry, the corresponding CP patch must either be null or have |
|
674 |
* the a format that matches its tag: |
|
675 |
* <ul> |
|
676 |
* <li>Integer, Long, Float, Double: the corresponding wrapper object type from java.lang |
|
677 |
* <li>Utf8: a string (must have suitable syntax if used as signature or name) |
|
678 |
* <li>Class: any java.lang.Class object |
|
679 |
* <li>String: any object (not just a java.lang.String) |
|
680 |
* <li>InterfaceMethodRef: (NYI) a method handle to invoke on that call site's arguments |
|
681 |
* </ul> |
|
682 |
* @param hostClass context for linkage, access control, protection domain, and class loader |
|
683 |
* @param data bytes of a class file |
|
684 |
* @param cpPatches where non-null entries exist, they replace corresponding CP entries in data |
|
685 |
*/ |
|
686 |
public native Class<?> defineAnonymousClass(Class<?> hostClass, byte[] data, Object[] cpPatches); |
|
687 |
||
688 |
/** |
|
689 |
* Allocates an instance but does not run any constructor. |
|
690 |
* Initializes the class if it has not yet been. |
|
691 |
*/ |
|
692 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
693 |
public native Object allocateInstance(Class<?> cls) |
|
694 |
throws InstantiationException; |
|
695 |
||
696 |
/** Throws the exception without telling the verifier. */ |
|
697 |
public native void throwException(Throwable ee); |
|
698 |
||
699 |
/** |
|
700 |
* Atomically updates Java variable to {@code x} if it is currently |
|
701 |
* holding {@code expected}. |
|
702 |
* |
|
703 |
* <p>This operation has memory semantics of a {@code volatile} read |
|
704 |
* and write. Corresponds to C11 atomic_compare_exchange_strong. |
|
705 |
* |
|
706 |
* @return {@code true} if successful |
|
707 |
*/ |
|
708 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
709 |
public final native boolean compareAndSwapObject(Object o, long offset, |
|
710 |
Object expected, |
|
711 |
Object x); |
|
712 |
||
713 |
/** |
|
714 |
* Atomically updates Java variable to {@code x} if it is currently |
|
715 |
* holding {@code expected}. |
|
716 |
* |
|
717 |
* <p>This operation has memory semantics of a {@code volatile} read |
|
718 |
* and write. Corresponds to C11 atomic_compare_exchange_strong. |
|
719 |
* |
|
720 |
* @return {@code true} if successful |
|
721 |
*/ |
|
722 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
723 |
public final native boolean compareAndSwapInt(Object o, long offset, |
|
724 |
int expected, |
|
725 |
int x); |
|
726 |
||
727 |
/** |
|
728 |
* Atomically updates Java variable to {@code x} if it is currently |
|
729 |
* holding {@code expected}. |
|
730 |
* |
|
731 |
* <p>This operation has memory semantics of a {@code volatile} read |
|
732 |
* and write. Corresponds to C11 atomic_compare_exchange_strong. |
|
733 |
* |
|
734 |
* @return {@code true} if successful |
|
735 |
*/ |
|
736 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
737 |
public final native boolean compareAndSwapLong(Object o, long offset, |
|
738 |
long expected, |
|
739 |
long x); |
|
740 |
||
741 |
/** |
|
742 |
* Fetches a reference value from a given Java variable, with volatile |
|
743 |
* load semantics. Otherwise identical to {@link #getObject(Object, long)} |
|
744 |
*/ |
|
745 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
746 |
public native Object getObjectVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
747 |
||
748 |
/** |
|
749 |
* Stores a reference value into a given Java variable, with |
|
750 |
* volatile store semantics. Otherwise identical to {@link #putObject(Object, long, Object)} |
|
751 |
*/ |
|
752 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
753 |
public native void putObjectVolatile(Object o, long offset, Object x); |
|
754 |
||
755 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getInt(Object, long)} */ |
|
756 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
757 |
public native int getIntVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
758 |
||
759 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putInt(Object, long, int)} */ |
|
760 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
761 |
public native void putIntVolatile(Object o, long offset, int x); |
|
762 |
||
763 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getBoolean(Object, long)} */ |
|
764 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
765 |
public native boolean getBooleanVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
766 |
||
767 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putBoolean(Object, long, boolean)} */ |
|
768 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
769 |
public native void putBooleanVolatile(Object o, long offset, boolean x); |
|
770 |
||
771 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getByte(Object, long)} */ |
|
772 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
773 |
public native byte getByteVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
774 |
||
775 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putByte(Object, long, byte)} */ |
|
776 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
777 |
public native void putByteVolatile(Object o, long offset, byte x); |
|
778 |
||
779 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getShort(Object, long)} */ |
|
780 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
781 |
public native short getShortVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
782 |
||
783 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putShort(Object, long, short)} */ |
|
784 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
785 |
public native void putShortVolatile(Object o, long offset, short x); |
|
786 |
||
787 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getChar(Object, long)} */ |
|
788 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
789 |
public native char getCharVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
790 |
||
791 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putChar(Object, long, char)} */ |
|
792 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
793 |
public native void putCharVolatile(Object o, long offset, char x); |
|
794 |
||
795 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getLong(Object, long)} */ |
|
796 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
797 |
public native long getLongVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
798 |
||
799 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putLong(Object, long, long)} */ |
|
800 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
801 |
public native void putLongVolatile(Object o, long offset, long x); |
|
802 |
||
803 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getFloat(Object, long)} */ |
|
804 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
805 |
public native float getFloatVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
806 |
||
807 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putFloat(Object, long, float)} */ |
|
808 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
809 |
public native void putFloatVolatile(Object o, long offset, float x); |
|
810 |
||
811 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #getDouble(Object, long)} */ |
|
812 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
813 |
public native double getDoubleVolatile(Object o, long offset); |
|
814 |
||
815 |
/** Volatile version of {@link #putDouble(Object, long, double)} */ |
|
816 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
817 |
public native void putDoubleVolatile(Object o, long offset, double x); |
|
818 |
||
819 |
/** |
|
820 |
* Version of {@link #putObjectVolatile(Object, long, Object)} |
|
821 |
* that does not guarantee immediate visibility of the store to |
|
822 |
* other threads. This method is generally only useful if the |
|
823 |
* underlying field is a Java volatile (or if an array cell, one |
|
824 |
* that is otherwise only accessed using volatile accesses). |
|
825 |
* |
|
826 |
* Corresponds to C11 atomic_store_explicit(..., memory_order_release). |
|
827 |
*/ |
|
828 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
829 |
public native void putOrderedObject(Object o, long offset, Object x); |
|
830 |
||
831 |
/** Ordered/Lazy version of {@link #putIntVolatile(Object, long, int)} */ |
|
832 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
833 |
public native void putOrderedInt(Object o, long offset, int x); |
|
834 |
||
835 |
/** Ordered/Lazy version of {@link #putLongVolatile(Object, long, long)} */ |
|
836 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
837 |
public native void putOrderedLong(Object o, long offset, long x); |
|
838 |
||
839 |
/** |
|
840 |
* Unblocks the given thread blocked on {@code park}, or, if it is |
|
841 |
* not blocked, causes the subsequent call to {@code park} not to |
|
842 |
* block. Note: this operation is "unsafe" solely because the |
|
843 |
* caller must somehow ensure that the thread has not been |
|
844 |
* destroyed. Nothing special is usually required to ensure this |
|
845 |
* when called from Java (in which there will ordinarily be a live |
|
846 |
* reference to the thread) but this is not nearly-automatically |
|
847 |
* so when calling from native code. |
|
848 |
* |
|
849 |
* @param thread the thread to unpark. |
|
850 |
*/ |
|
851 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
852 |
public native void unpark(Object thread); |
|
853 |
||
854 |
/** |
|
855 |
* Blocks current thread, returning when a balancing |
|
856 |
* {@code unpark} occurs, or a balancing {@code unpark} has |
|
857 |
* already occurred, or the thread is interrupted, or, if not |
|
858 |
* absolute and time is not zero, the given time nanoseconds have |
|
859 |
* elapsed, or if absolute, the given deadline in milliseconds |
|
860 |
* since Epoch has passed, or spuriously (i.e., returning for no |
|
861 |
* "reason"). Note: This operation is in the Unsafe class only |
|
862 |
* because {@code unpark} is, so it would be strange to place it |
|
863 |
* elsewhere. |
|
864 |
*/ |
|
865 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
866 |
public native void park(boolean isAbsolute, long time); |
|
867 |
||
868 |
/** |
|
869 |
* Gets the load average in the system run queue assigned |
|
870 |
* to the available processors averaged over various periods of time. |
|
871 |
* This method retrieves the given {@code nelem} samples and |
|
872 |
* assigns to the elements of the given {@code loadavg} array. |
|
873 |
* The system imposes a maximum of 3 samples, representing |
|
874 |
* averages over the last 1, 5, and 15 minutes, respectively. |
|
875 |
* |
|
876 |
* @param loadavg an array of double of size nelems |
|
877 |
* @param nelems the number of samples to be retrieved and |
|
878 |
* must be 1 to 3. |
|
879 |
* |
|
880 |
* @return the number of samples actually retrieved; or -1 |
|
881 |
* if the load average is unobtainable. |
|
882 |
*/ |
|
883 |
public native int getLoadAverage(double[] loadavg, int nelems); |
|
884 |
||
885 |
// The following contain CAS-based Java implementations used on |
|
886 |
// platforms not supporting native instructions |
|
887 |
||
888 |
/** |
|
889 |
* Atomically adds the given value to the current value of a field |
|
890 |
* or array element within the given object {@code o} |
|
891 |
* at the given {@code offset}. |
|
892 |
* |
|
893 |
* @param o object/array to update the field/element in |
|
894 |
* @param offset field/element offset |
|
895 |
* @param delta the value to add |
|
896 |
* @return the previous value |
|
897 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
898 |
*/ |
|
899 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
900 |
public final int getAndAddInt(Object o, long offset, int delta) { |
|
901 |
int v; |
|
902 |
do { |
|
903 |
v = getIntVolatile(o, offset); |
|
904 |
} while (!compareAndSwapInt(o, offset, v, v + delta)); |
|
905 |
return v; |
|
906 |
} |
|
907 |
||
908 |
/** |
|
909 |
* Atomically adds the given value to the current value of a field |
|
910 |
* or array element within the given object {@code o} |
|
911 |
* at the given {@code offset}. |
|
912 |
* |
|
913 |
* @param o object/array to update the field/element in |
|
914 |
* @param offset field/element offset |
|
915 |
* @param delta the value to add |
|
916 |
* @return the previous value |
|
917 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
918 |
*/ |
|
919 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
920 |
public final long getAndAddLong(Object o, long offset, long delta) { |
|
921 |
long v; |
|
922 |
do { |
|
923 |
v = getLongVolatile(o, offset); |
|
924 |
} while (!compareAndSwapLong(o, offset, v, v + delta)); |
|
925 |
return v; |
|
926 |
} |
|
927 |
||
928 |
/** |
|
929 |
* Atomically exchanges the given value with the current value of |
|
930 |
* a field or array element within the given object {@code o} |
|
931 |
* at the given {@code offset}. |
|
932 |
* |
|
933 |
* @param o object/array to update the field/element in |
|
934 |
* @param offset field/element offset |
|
935 |
* @param newValue new value |
|
936 |
* @return the previous value |
|
937 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
938 |
*/ |
|
939 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
940 |
public final int getAndSetInt(Object o, long offset, int newValue) { |
|
941 |
int v; |
|
942 |
do { |
|
943 |
v = getIntVolatile(o, offset); |
|
944 |
} while (!compareAndSwapInt(o, offset, v, newValue)); |
|
945 |
return v; |
|
946 |
} |
|
947 |
||
948 |
/** |
|
949 |
* Atomically exchanges the given value with the current value of |
|
950 |
* a field or array element within the given object {@code o} |
|
951 |
* at the given {@code offset}. |
|
952 |
* |
|
953 |
* @param o object/array to update the field/element in |
|
954 |
* @param offset field/element offset |
|
955 |
* @param newValue new value |
|
956 |
* @return the previous value |
|
957 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
958 |
*/ |
|
959 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
960 |
public final long getAndSetLong(Object o, long offset, long newValue) { |
|
961 |
long v; |
|
962 |
do { |
|
963 |
v = getLongVolatile(o, offset); |
|
964 |
} while (!compareAndSwapLong(o, offset, v, newValue)); |
|
965 |
return v; |
|
966 |
} |
|
967 |
||
968 |
/** |
|
969 |
* Atomically exchanges the given reference value with the current |
|
970 |
* reference value of a field or array element within the given |
|
971 |
* object {@code o} at the given {@code offset}. |
|
972 |
* |
|
973 |
* @param o object/array to update the field/element in |
|
974 |
* @param offset field/element offset |
|
975 |
* @param newValue new value |
|
976 |
* @return the previous value |
|
977 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
978 |
*/ |
|
979 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
980 |
public final Object getAndSetObject(Object o, long offset, Object newValue) { |
|
981 |
Object v; |
|
982 |
do { |
|
983 |
v = getObjectVolatile(o, offset); |
|
984 |
} while (!compareAndSwapObject(o, offset, v, newValue)); |
|
985 |
return v; |
|
986 |
} |
|
987 |
||
988 |
||
989 |
/** |
|
990 |
* Ensures that loads before the fence will not be reordered with loads and |
|
991 |
* stores after the fence; a "LoadLoad plus LoadStore barrier". |
|
992 |
* |
|
993 |
* Corresponds to C11 atomic_thread_fence(memory_order_acquire) |
|
994 |
* (an "acquire fence"). |
|
995 |
* |
|
996 |
* A pure LoadLoad fence is not provided, since the addition of LoadStore |
|
997 |
* is almost always desired, and most current hardware instructions that |
|
998 |
* provide a LoadLoad barrier also provide a LoadStore barrier for free. |
|
999 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
1000 |
*/ |
|
1001 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1002 |
public native void loadFence(); |
|
1003 |
||
1004 |
/** |
|
1005 |
* Ensures that loads and stores before the fence will not be reordered with |
|
1006 |
* stores after the fence; a "StoreStore plus LoadStore barrier". |
|
1007 |
* |
|
1008 |
* Corresponds to C11 atomic_thread_fence(memory_order_release) |
|
1009 |
* (a "release fence"). |
|
1010 |
* |
|
1011 |
* A pure StoreStore fence is not provided, since the addition of LoadStore |
|
1012 |
* is almost always desired, and most current hardware instructions that |
|
1013 |
* provide a StoreStore barrier also provide a LoadStore barrier for free. |
|
1014 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
1015 |
*/ |
|
1016 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1017 |
public native void storeFence(); |
|
1018 |
||
1019 |
/** |
|
1020 |
* Ensures that loads and stores before the fence will not be reordered |
|
1021 |
* with loads and stores after the fence. Implies the effects of both |
|
1022 |
* loadFence() and storeFence(), and in addition, the effect of a StoreLoad |
|
1023 |
* barrier. |
|
1024 |
* |
|
1025 |
* Corresponds to C11 atomic_thread_fence(memory_order_seq_cst). |
|
1026 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
1027 |
*/ |
|
1028 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1029 |
public native void fullFence(); |
|
1030 |
||
1031 |
/** |
|
1032 |
* Throws IllegalAccessError; for use by the VM for access control |
|
1033 |
* error support. |
|
1034 |
* @since 1.8 |
|
1035 |
*/ |
|
1036 |
private static void throwIllegalAccessError() { |
|
1037 |
throw new IllegalAccessError(); |
|
1038 |
} |
|
1039 |
||
1040 |
/** |
|
1041 |
* @return Returns true if the native byte ordering of this |
|
1042 |
* platform is big-endian, false if it is little-endian. |
|
1043 |
*/ |
|
1044 |
public final boolean isBigEndian() { return BE; } |
|
1045 |
||
1046 |
/** |
|
1047 |
* @return Returns true if this platform is capable of performing |
|
1048 |
* accesses at addresses which are not aligned for the type of the |
|
1049 |
* primitive type being accessed, false otherwise. |
|
1050 |
*/ |
|
1051 |
public final boolean unalignedAccess() { return unalignedAccess; } |
|
1052 |
||
1053 |
/** |
|
1054 |
* Fetches a value at some byte offset into a given Java object. |
|
1055 |
* More specifically, fetches a value within the given object |
|
1056 |
* <code>o</code> at the given offset, or (if <code>o</code> is |
|
1057 |
* null) from the memory address whose numerical value is the |
|
1058 |
* given offset. <p> |
|
1059 |
* |
|
1060 |
* The specification of this method is the same as {@link |
|
1061 |
* #getLong(Object, long)} except that the offset does not need to |
|
1062 |
* have been obtained from {@link #objectFieldOffset} on the |
|
1063 |
* {@link java.lang.reflect.Field} of some Java field. The value |
|
1064 |
* in memory is raw data, and need not correspond to any Java |
|
1065 |
* variable. Unless <code>o</code> is null, the value accessed |
|
1066 |
* must be entirely within the allocated object. The endianness |
|
1067 |
* of the value in memory is the endianness of the native platform. |
|
1068 |
* |
|
1069 |
* <p> The read will be atomic with respect to the largest power |
|
1070 |
* of two that divides the GCD of the offset and the storage size. |
|
1071 |
* For example, getLongUnaligned will make atomic reads of 2-, 4-, |
|
1072 |
* or 8-byte storage units if the offset is zero mod 2, 4, or 8, |
|
1073 |
* respectively. There are no other guarantees of atomicity. |
|
1074 |
* <p> |
|
1075 |
* 8-byte atomicity is only guaranteed on platforms on which |
|
1076 |
* support atomic accesses to longs. |
|
1077 |
* |
|
1078 |
* @param o Java heap object in which the value resides, if any, else |
|
1079 |
* null |
|
1080 |
* @param offset The offset in bytes from the start of the object |
|
1081 |
* @return the value fetched from the indicated object |
|
1082 |
* @throws RuntimeException No defined exceptions are thrown, not even |
|
1083 |
* {@link NullPointerException} |
|
35302
e4d2275861c3
8136494: Update "@since 1.9" to "@since 9" to match java.version.specification
iris
parents:
34882
diff
changeset
|
1084 |
* @since 9 |
33656 | 1085 |
*/ |
1086 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1087 |
public final long getLongUnaligned(Object o, long offset) { |
|
1088 |
if ((offset & 7) == 0) { |
|
1089 |
return getLong(o, offset); |
|
1090 |
} else if ((offset & 3) == 0) { |
|
1091 |
return makeLong(getInt(o, offset), |
|
1092 |
getInt(o, offset + 4)); |
|
1093 |
} else if ((offset & 1) == 0) { |
|
1094 |
return makeLong(getShort(o, offset), |
|
1095 |
getShort(o, offset + 2), |
|
1096 |
getShort(o, offset + 4), |
|
1097 |
getShort(o, offset + 6)); |
|
1098 |
} else { |
|
1099 |
return makeLong(getByte(o, offset), |
|
1100 |
getByte(o, offset + 1), |
|
1101 |
getByte(o, offset + 2), |
|
1102 |
getByte(o, offset + 3), |
|
1103 |
getByte(o, offset + 4), |
|
1104 |
getByte(o, offset + 5), |
|
1105 |
getByte(o, offset + 6), |
|
1106 |
getByte(o, offset + 7)); |
|
1107 |
} |
|
1108 |
} |
|
1109 |
/** |
|
1110 |
* As {@link #getLongUnaligned(Object, long)} but with an |
|
1111 |
* additional argument which specifies the endianness of the value |
|
1112 |
* as stored in memory. |
|
1113 |
* |
|
1114 |
* @param o Java heap object in which the variable resides |
|
1115 |
* @param offset The offset in bytes from the start of the object |
|
1116 |
* @param bigEndian The endianness of the value |
|
1117 |
* @return the value fetched from the indicated object |
|
35302
e4d2275861c3
8136494: Update "@since 1.9" to "@since 9" to match java.version.specification
iris
parents:
34882
diff
changeset
|
1118 |
* @since 9 |
33656 | 1119 |
*/ |
1120 |
public final long getLongUnaligned(Object o, long offset, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1121 |
return convEndian(bigEndian, getLongUnaligned(o, offset)); |
|
1122 |
} |
|
1123 |
||
1124 |
/** @see #getLongUnaligned(Object, long) */ |
|
1125 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1126 |
public final int getIntUnaligned(Object o, long offset) { |
|
1127 |
if ((offset & 3) == 0) { |
|
1128 |
return getInt(o, offset); |
|
1129 |
} else if ((offset & 1) == 0) { |
|
1130 |
return makeInt(getShort(o, offset), |
|
1131 |
getShort(o, offset + 2)); |
|
1132 |
} else { |
|
1133 |
return makeInt(getByte(o, offset), |
|
1134 |
getByte(o, offset + 1), |
|
1135 |
getByte(o, offset + 2), |
|
1136 |
getByte(o, offset + 3)); |
|
1137 |
} |
|
1138 |
} |
|
1139 |
/** @see #getLongUnaligned(Object, long, boolean) */ |
|
1140 |
public final int getIntUnaligned(Object o, long offset, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1141 |
return convEndian(bigEndian, getIntUnaligned(o, offset)); |
|
1142 |
} |
|
1143 |
||
1144 |
/** @see #getLongUnaligned(Object, long) */ |
|
1145 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1146 |
public final short getShortUnaligned(Object o, long offset) { |
|
1147 |
if ((offset & 1) == 0) { |
|
1148 |
return getShort(o, offset); |
|
1149 |
} else { |
|
1150 |
return makeShort(getByte(o, offset), |
|
1151 |
getByte(o, offset + 1)); |
|
1152 |
} |
|
1153 |
} |
|
1154 |
/** @see #getLongUnaligned(Object, long, boolean) */ |
|
1155 |
public final short getShortUnaligned(Object o, long offset, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1156 |
return convEndian(bigEndian, getShortUnaligned(o, offset)); |
|
1157 |
} |
|
1158 |
||
1159 |
/** @see #getLongUnaligned(Object, long) */ |
|
1160 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1161 |
public final char getCharUnaligned(Object o, long offset) { |
|
36121
ba46027ccfb5
8148518: Unsafe.getCharUnaligned() loads aren't folded in case of -XX:-UseUnalignedAccesses
vlivanov
parents:
35302
diff
changeset
|
1162 |
if ((offset & 1) == 0) { |
ba46027ccfb5
8148518: Unsafe.getCharUnaligned() loads aren't folded in case of -XX:-UseUnalignedAccesses
vlivanov
parents:
35302
diff
changeset
|
1163 |
return getChar(o, offset); |
ba46027ccfb5
8148518: Unsafe.getCharUnaligned() loads aren't folded in case of -XX:-UseUnalignedAccesses
vlivanov
parents:
35302
diff
changeset
|
1164 |
} else { |
ba46027ccfb5
8148518: Unsafe.getCharUnaligned() loads aren't folded in case of -XX:-UseUnalignedAccesses
vlivanov
parents:
35302
diff
changeset
|
1165 |
return (char)makeShort(getByte(o, offset), |
ba46027ccfb5
8148518: Unsafe.getCharUnaligned() loads aren't folded in case of -XX:-UseUnalignedAccesses
vlivanov
parents:
35302
diff
changeset
|
1166 |
getByte(o, offset + 1)); |
ba46027ccfb5
8148518: Unsafe.getCharUnaligned() loads aren't folded in case of -XX:-UseUnalignedAccesses
vlivanov
parents:
35302
diff
changeset
|
1167 |
} |
33656 | 1168 |
} |
1169 |
||
1170 |
/** @see #getLongUnaligned(Object, long, boolean) */ |
|
1171 |
public final char getCharUnaligned(Object o, long offset, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1172 |
return convEndian(bigEndian, getCharUnaligned(o, offset)); |
|
1173 |
} |
|
1174 |
||
1175 |
/** |
|
1176 |
* Stores a value at some byte offset into a given Java object. |
|
1177 |
* <p> |
|
1178 |
* The specification of this method is the same as {@link |
|
1179 |
* #getLong(Object, long)} except that the offset does not need to |
|
1180 |
* have been obtained from {@link #objectFieldOffset} on the |
|
1181 |
* {@link java.lang.reflect.Field} of some Java field. The value |
|
1182 |
* in memory is raw data, and need not correspond to any Java |
|
1183 |
* variable. The endianness of the value in memory is the |
|
1184 |
* endianness of the native platform. |
|
1185 |
* <p> |
|
1186 |
* The write will be atomic with respect to the largest power of |
|
1187 |
* two that divides the GCD of the offset and the storage size. |
|
1188 |
* For example, putLongUnaligned will make atomic writes of 2-, 4-, |
|
1189 |
* or 8-byte storage units if the offset is zero mod 2, 4, or 8, |
|
1190 |
* respectively. There are no other guarantees of atomicity. |
|
1191 |
* <p> |
|
1192 |
* 8-byte atomicity is only guaranteed on platforms on which |
|
1193 |
* support atomic accesses to longs. |
|
1194 |
* |
|
1195 |
* @param o Java heap object in which the value resides, if any, else |
|
1196 |
* null |
|
1197 |
* @param offset The offset in bytes from the start of the object |
|
1198 |
* @param x the value to store |
|
1199 |
* @throws RuntimeException No defined exceptions are thrown, not even |
|
1200 |
* {@link NullPointerException} |
|
35302
e4d2275861c3
8136494: Update "@since 1.9" to "@since 9" to match java.version.specification
iris
parents:
34882
diff
changeset
|
1201 |
* @since 9 |
33656 | 1202 |
*/ |
1203 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1204 |
public final void putLongUnaligned(Object o, long offset, long x) { |
|
1205 |
if ((offset & 7) == 0) { |
|
1206 |
putLong(o, offset, x); |
|
1207 |
} else if ((offset & 3) == 0) { |
|
1208 |
putLongParts(o, offset, |
|
1209 |
(int)(x >> 0), |
|
1210 |
(int)(x >>> 32)); |
|
1211 |
} else if ((offset & 1) == 0) { |
|
1212 |
putLongParts(o, offset, |
|
1213 |
(short)(x >>> 0), |
|
1214 |
(short)(x >>> 16), |
|
1215 |
(short)(x >>> 32), |
|
1216 |
(short)(x >>> 48)); |
|
1217 |
} else { |
|
1218 |
putLongParts(o, offset, |
|
1219 |
(byte)(x >>> 0), |
|
1220 |
(byte)(x >>> 8), |
|
1221 |
(byte)(x >>> 16), |
|
1222 |
(byte)(x >>> 24), |
|
1223 |
(byte)(x >>> 32), |
|
1224 |
(byte)(x >>> 40), |
|
1225 |
(byte)(x >>> 48), |
|
1226 |
(byte)(x >>> 56)); |
|
1227 |
} |
|
1228 |
} |
|
1229 |
||
1230 |
/** |
|
1231 |
* As {@link #putLongUnaligned(Object, long, long)} but with an additional |
|
1232 |
* argument which specifies the endianness of the value as stored in memory. |
|
1233 |
* @param o Java heap object in which the value resides |
|
1234 |
* @param offset The offset in bytes from the start of the object |
|
1235 |
* @param x the value to store |
|
1236 |
* @param bigEndian The endianness of the value |
|
1237 |
* @throws RuntimeException No defined exceptions are thrown, not even |
|
1238 |
* {@link NullPointerException} |
|
35302
e4d2275861c3
8136494: Update "@since 1.9" to "@since 9" to match java.version.specification
iris
parents:
34882
diff
changeset
|
1239 |
* @since 9 |
33656 | 1240 |
*/ |
1241 |
public final void putLongUnaligned(Object o, long offset, long x, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1242 |
putLongUnaligned(o, offset, convEndian(bigEndian, x)); |
|
1243 |
} |
|
1244 |
||
1245 |
/** @see #putLongUnaligned(Object, long, long) */ |
|
1246 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1247 |
public final void putIntUnaligned(Object o, long offset, int x) { |
|
1248 |
if ((offset & 3) == 0) { |
|
1249 |
putInt(o, offset, x); |
|
1250 |
} else if ((offset & 1) == 0) { |
|
1251 |
putIntParts(o, offset, |
|
1252 |
(short)(x >> 0), |
|
1253 |
(short)(x >>> 16)); |
|
1254 |
} else { |
|
1255 |
putIntParts(o, offset, |
|
1256 |
(byte)(x >>> 0), |
|
1257 |
(byte)(x >>> 8), |
|
1258 |
(byte)(x >>> 16), |
|
1259 |
(byte)(x >>> 24)); |
|
1260 |
} |
|
1261 |
} |
|
1262 |
/** @see #putLongUnaligned(Object, long, long, boolean) */ |
|
1263 |
public final void putIntUnaligned(Object o, long offset, int x, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1264 |
putIntUnaligned(o, offset, convEndian(bigEndian, x)); |
|
1265 |
} |
|
1266 |
||
1267 |
/** @see #putLongUnaligned(Object, long, long) */ |
|
1268 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1269 |
public final void putShortUnaligned(Object o, long offset, short x) { |
|
1270 |
if ((offset & 1) == 0) { |
|
1271 |
putShort(o, offset, x); |
|
1272 |
} else { |
|
1273 |
putShortParts(o, offset, |
|
1274 |
(byte)(x >>> 0), |
|
1275 |
(byte)(x >>> 8)); |
|
1276 |
} |
|
1277 |
} |
|
1278 |
/** @see #putLongUnaligned(Object, long, long, boolean) */ |
|
1279 |
public final void putShortUnaligned(Object o, long offset, short x, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1280 |
putShortUnaligned(o, offset, convEndian(bigEndian, x)); |
|
1281 |
} |
|
1282 |
||
1283 |
/** @see #putLongUnaligned(Object, long, long) */ |
|
1284 |
@HotSpotIntrinsicCandidate |
|
1285 |
public final void putCharUnaligned(Object o, long offset, char x) { |
|
1286 |
putShortUnaligned(o, offset, (short)x); |
|
1287 |
} |
|
1288 |
/** @see #putLongUnaligned(Object, long, long, boolean) */ |
|
1289 |
public final void putCharUnaligned(Object o, long offset, char x, boolean bigEndian) { |
|
1290 |
putCharUnaligned(o, offset, convEndian(bigEndian, x)); |
|
1291 |
} |
|
1292 |
||
1293 |
// JVM interface methods |
|
1294 |
private native boolean unalignedAccess0(); |
|
1295 |
private native boolean isBigEndian0(); |
|
1296 |
||
1297 |
// BE is true iff the native endianness of this platform is big. |
|
1298 |
private static final boolean BE = theUnsafe.isBigEndian0(); |
|
1299 |
||
1300 |
// unalignedAccess is true iff this platform can perform unaligned accesses. |
|
1301 |
private static final boolean unalignedAccess = theUnsafe.unalignedAccess0(); |
|
1302 |
||
1303 |
private static int pickPos(int top, int pos) { return BE ? top - pos : pos; } |
|
1304 |
||
1305 |
// These methods construct integers from bytes. The byte ordering |
|
1306 |
// is the native endianness of this platform. |
|
1307 |
private static long makeLong(byte i0, byte i1, byte i2, byte i3, byte i4, byte i5, byte i6, byte i7) { |
|
1308 |
return ((toUnsignedLong(i0) << pickPos(56, 0)) |
|
1309 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i1) << pickPos(56, 8)) |
|
1310 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i2) << pickPos(56, 16)) |
|
1311 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i3) << pickPos(56, 24)) |
|
1312 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i4) << pickPos(56, 32)) |
|
1313 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i5) << pickPos(56, 40)) |
|
1314 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i6) << pickPos(56, 48)) |
|
1315 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i7) << pickPos(56, 56))); |
|
1316 |
} |
|
1317 |
private static long makeLong(short i0, short i1, short i2, short i3) { |
|
1318 |
return ((toUnsignedLong(i0) << pickPos(48, 0)) |
|
1319 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i1) << pickPos(48, 16)) |
|
1320 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i2) << pickPos(48, 32)) |
|
1321 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i3) << pickPos(48, 48))); |
|
1322 |
} |
|
1323 |
private static long makeLong(int i0, int i1) { |
|
1324 |
return (toUnsignedLong(i0) << pickPos(32, 0)) |
|
1325 |
| (toUnsignedLong(i1) << pickPos(32, 32)); |
|
1326 |
} |
|
1327 |
private static int makeInt(short i0, short i1) { |
|
1328 |
return (toUnsignedInt(i0) << pickPos(16, 0)) |
|
1329 |
| (toUnsignedInt(i1) << pickPos(16, 16)); |
|
1330 |
} |
|
1331 |
private static int makeInt(byte i0, byte i1, byte i2, byte i3) { |
|
1332 |
return ((toUnsignedInt(i0) << pickPos(24, 0)) |
|
1333 |
| (toUnsignedInt(i1) << pickPos(24, 8)) |
|
1334 |
| (toUnsignedInt(i2) << pickPos(24, 16)) |
|
1335 |
| (toUnsignedInt(i3) << pickPos(24, 24))); |
|
1336 |
} |
|
1337 |
private static short makeShort(byte i0, byte i1) { |
|
1338 |
return (short)((toUnsignedInt(i0) << pickPos(8, 0)) |
|
1339 |
| (toUnsignedInt(i1) << pickPos(8, 8))); |
|
1340 |
} |
|
1341 |
||
1342 |
private static byte pick(byte le, byte be) { return BE ? be : le; } |
|
1343 |
private static short pick(short le, short be) { return BE ? be : le; } |
|
1344 |
private static int pick(int le, int be) { return BE ? be : le; } |
|
1345 |
||
1346 |
// These methods write integers to memory from smaller parts |
|
1347 |
// provided by their caller. The ordering in which these parts |
|
1348 |
// are written is the native endianness of this platform. |
|
1349 |
private void putLongParts(Object o, long offset, byte i0, byte i1, byte i2, byte i3, byte i4, byte i5, byte i6, byte i7) { |
|
1350 |
putByte(o, offset + 0, pick(i0, i7)); |
|
1351 |
putByte(o, offset + 1, pick(i1, i6)); |
|
1352 |
putByte(o, offset + 2, pick(i2, i5)); |
|
1353 |
putByte(o, offset + 3, pick(i3, i4)); |
|
1354 |
putByte(o, offset + 4, pick(i4, i3)); |
|
1355 |
putByte(o, offset + 5, pick(i5, i2)); |
|
1356 |
putByte(o, offset + 6, pick(i6, i1)); |
|
1357 |
putByte(o, offset + 7, pick(i7, i0)); |
|
1358 |
} |
|
1359 |
private void putLongParts(Object o, long offset, short i0, short i1, short i2, short i3) { |
|
1360 |
putShort(o, offset + 0, pick(i0, i3)); |
|
1361 |
putShort(o, offset + 2, pick(i1, i2)); |
|
1362 |
putShort(o, offset + 4, pick(i2, i1)); |
|
1363 |
putShort(o, offset + 6, pick(i3, i0)); |
|
1364 |
} |
|
1365 |
private void putLongParts(Object o, long offset, int i0, int i1) { |
|
1366 |
putInt(o, offset + 0, pick(i0, i1)); |
|
1367 |
putInt(o, offset + 4, pick(i1, i0)); |
|
1368 |
} |
|
1369 |
private void putIntParts(Object o, long offset, short i0, short i1) { |
|
1370 |
putShort(o, offset + 0, pick(i0, i1)); |
|
1371 |
putShort(o, offset + 2, pick(i1, i0)); |
|
1372 |
} |
|
1373 |
private void putIntParts(Object o, long offset, byte i0, byte i1, byte i2, byte i3) { |
|
1374 |
putByte(o, offset + 0, pick(i0, i3)); |
|
1375 |
putByte(o, offset + 1, pick(i1, i2)); |
|
1376 |
putByte(o, offset + 2, pick(i2, i1)); |
|
1377 |
putByte(o, offset + 3, pick(i3, i0)); |
|
1378 |
} |
|
1379 |
private void putShortParts(Object o, long offset, byte i0, byte i1) { |
|
1380 |
putByte(o, offset + 0, pick(i0, i1)); |
|
1381 |
putByte(o, offset + 1, pick(i1, i0)); |
|
1382 |
} |
|
1383 |
||
1384 |
// Zero-extend an integer |
|
1385 |
private static int toUnsignedInt(byte n) { return n & 0xff; } |
|
1386 |
private static int toUnsignedInt(short n) { return n & 0xffff; } |
|
1387 |
private static long toUnsignedLong(byte n) { return n & 0xffl; } |
|
1388 |
private static long toUnsignedLong(short n) { return n & 0xffffl; } |
|
1389 |
private static long toUnsignedLong(int n) { return n & 0xffffffffl; } |
|
1390 |
||
1391 |
// Maybe byte-reverse an integer |
|
1392 |
private static char convEndian(boolean big, char n) { return big == BE ? n : Character.reverseBytes(n); } |
|
1393 |
private static short convEndian(boolean big, short n) { return big == BE ? n : Short.reverseBytes(n) ; } |
|
1394 |
private static int convEndian(boolean big, int n) { return big == BE ? n : Integer.reverseBytes(n) ; } |
|
1395 |
private static long convEndian(boolean big, long n) { return big == BE ? n : Long.reverseBytes(n) ; } |
|
1396 |
} |