/*

 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

 * questions.

 */

package com.sun.tools.javac.main;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.nio.file.Path;

import java.util.Collection;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.LinkedHashMap;

import java.util.LinkedHashSet;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Set;

import java.util.stream.Stream;

import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;

import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;

import javax.tools.StandardJavaFileManager;

import javax.tools.StandardLocation;

import com.sun.tools.doclint.DocLint;

import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Lint.LintCategory;

import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Source;

import com.sun.tools.javac.file.BaseFileManager;

import com.sun.tools.javac.file.JavacFileManager;

import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Profile;

import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Target;

import com.sun.tools.javac.main.OptionHelper.GrumpyHelper;

import com.sun.tools.javac.platform.PlatformDescription;

import com.sun.tools.javac.platform.PlatformUtils;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Context;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.ListBuffer;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log.PrefixKind;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Log.WriterKind;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.Options;

import com.sun.tools.javac.util.PropagatedException;

/**

 * Shared option and argument handling for command line and API usage of javac.

 */

public class Arguments {

    /**

     * The context key for the arguments.

     */

    private String ownName;

    private Set<String> classNames;

    private Set<File> files;

    private Map<Option, String> deferredFileManagerOptions;

    private Set<JavaFileObject> fileObjects;

    private final Options options;

    private JavaFileManager fileManager;

    private final Log log;

    private final Context context;

    private enum ErrorMode { ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT, ILLEGAL_STATE, LOG };

    private ErrorMode errorMode;

    private boolean errors;

    /**

     * Gets the Arguments instance for this context.

     *

     * @param context the content

     * @return the Arguments instance for this context.

     */

    public static Arguments instance(Context context) {

        Arguments instance = context.get(argsKey);

        if (instance == null) {

            instance = new Arguments(context);

        }

        return instance;

    }

    protected Arguments(Context context) {

        context.put(argsKey, this);

        options = Options.instance(context);

        log = Log.instance(context);

        this.context = context;

        // Ideally, we could init this here and update/configure it as

        // needed, but right now, initializing a file manager triggers

        // initialization of other items in the context, such as Lint

        // and FSInfo, which should not be initialized until after

        // processArgs

        //        fileManager = context.get(JavaFileManager.class);

    }

    private final OptionHelper cmdLineHelper = new OptionHelper() {

        @Override

        public String get(Option option) {

            return options.get(option);

        }

        @Override

        public void put(String name, String value) {

            options.put(name, value);

        }

        @Override

        public void remove(String name) {

            options.remove(name);

        }

        @Override

        public boolean handleFileManagerOption(Option option, String value) {

            options.put(option.getText(), value);

            deferredFileManagerOptions.put(option, value);

            return true;

        }

        @Override

        public Log getLog() {

            return log;

        }

        @Override

        public String getOwnName() {

            return ownName;

        }

        @Override

        public void error(String key, Object... args) {

            Arguments.this.error(key, args);

        }

        @Override

        public void addFile(File f) {

            files.add(f);

        }

        @Override

        public void addClassName(String s) {

            classNames.add(s);

        }

    };

    /**

     * Initializes this Args instance with a set of command line args.

     * The args will be processed in conjunction with the full set of

     * command line options, including -help, -version etc.

     * The args may also contain class names and filenames.

     * Any errors during this call, and later during validate, will be reported

     * to the log.

     * @param ownName the name of this tool; used to prefix messages

     * @param args the args to be processed

     */

    public void init(String ownName, String... args) {

        this.ownName = ownName;

        errorMode = ErrorMode.LOG;

        files = new LinkedHashSet<>();

        deferredFileManagerOptions = new LinkedHashMap<>();

        fileObjects = null;

        classNames = new LinkedHashSet<>();

        processArgs(List.from(args), Option.getJavaCompilerOptions(), cmdLineHelper, true, false);

    }

    private final OptionHelper apiHelper = new GrumpyHelper(null) {

        @Override

        public String get(Option option) {

            return options.get(option.getText());

        }

        @Override

        public void put(String name, String value) {

            options.put(name, value);

        }

        @Override

        public void remove(String name) {

            options.remove(name);

        }

        @Override

        public void error(String key, Object... args) {

            Arguments.this.error(key, args);

        }

        @Override

        public Log getLog() {

            return Arguments.this.log;

        }

    };

    /**

     * Initializes this Args instance with the parameters for a JavacTask.

     * The options will be processed in conjunction with the restricted set

     * of tool options, which does not include -help, -version, etc,

     * nor does it include classes and filenames, which should be specified

     * separately.

     * File manager options are handled directly by the file manager.

     * Any errors found while processing individual args will be reported

     * via IllegalArgumentException.

     * Any subsequent errors during validate will be reported via IllegalStateException.

     * @param ownName the name of this tool; used to prefix messages

     * @param options the options to be processed

     * @param classNames the classes to be subject to annotation processing

     * @param files the files to be compiled

     */

    public void init(String ownName,

            Iterable<String> options,

            Iterable<String> classNames,

            Iterable<? extends JavaFileObject> files) {

        this.ownName = ownName;

        this.classNames = toSet(classNames);

        this.fileObjects = toSet(files);

        this.files = null;

        errorMode = ErrorMode.ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT;

        if (options != null) {

            processArgs(toList(options), Option.getJavacToolOptions(), apiHelper, false, true);

        }

        errorMode = ErrorMode.ILLEGAL_STATE;

    }

    /**

     * Gets the files to be compiled.

     * @return the files to be compiled

     */

    public Set<JavaFileObject> getFileObjects() {

        if (fileObjects == null) {

            if (files == null) {

                fileObjects = Collections.emptySet();

            } else {

                fileObjects = new LinkedHashSet<>();

                JavacFileManager jfm = (JavacFileManager) getFileManager();

                for (JavaFileObject fo: jfm.getJavaFileObjectsFromFiles(files))

                    fileObjects.add(fo);

            }

        }

        return fileObjects;

    }

    /**

     * Gets the classes to be subject to annotation processing.

     * @return the classes to be subject to annotation processing

     */

    public Set<String> getClassNames() {

        return classNames;

    }

    /**

     * Processes strings containing options and operands.

     * @param args the strings to be processed

     * @param allowableOpts the set of option declarations that are applicable

     * @param helper a help for use by Option.process

     * @param allowOperands whether or not to check for files and classes

     * @param checkFileManager whether or not to check if the file manager can handle

     *      options which are not recognized by any of allowableOpts

     * @return true if all the strings were successfully processed; false otherwise

     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if a problem occurs and errorMode is set to

     *      ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT

     */

    private boolean processArgs(Iterable<String> args,

            Set<Option> allowableOpts, OptionHelper helper,

            boolean allowOperands, boolean checkFileManager) {

        if (!doProcessArgs(args, allowableOpts, helper, allowOperands, checkFileManager))

            return false;

        String platformString = options.get(Option.RELEASE);

        checkOptionAllowed(platformString == null,

                option -> error("err.release.bootclasspath.conflict", option.getText()),

                Option.BOOTCLASSPATH, Option.XBOOTCLASSPATH, Option.XBOOTCLASSPATH_APPEND,

                Option.XBOOTCLASSPATH_PREPEND, Option.ENDORSEDDIRS, Option.EXTDIRS, Option.SOURCE,

                Option.TARGET);

        if (platformString != null) {

            PlatformDescription platformDescription = PlatformUtils.lookupPlatformDescription(platformString);

            if (platformDescription == null) {

                error("err.unsupported.release.version", platformString);

                return false;

            }

            options.put(Option.SOURCE, platformDescription.getSourceVersion());

            options.put(Option.TARGET, platformDescription.getTargetVersion());

            context.put(PlatformDescription.class, platformDescription);

            if (!doProcessArgs(platformDescription.getAdditionalOptions(), allowableOpts, helper, allowOperands, checkFileManager))

                return false;

            Collection<Path> platformCP = platformDescription.getPlatformPath();

            if (platformCP != null) {

                JavaFileManager fm = getFileManager();

                if (!(fm instanceof StandardJavaFileManager)) {

                    error("err.release.not.standard.file.manager");

                    return false;

                }

                try {

                    StandardJavaFileManager sfm = (StandardJavaFileManager) fm;

                    sfm.setLocationFromPaths(StandardLocation.PLATFORM_CLASS_PATH, platformCP);

                } catch (IOException ex) {

                    log.printLines(PrefixKind.JAVAC, "msg.io");

                    ex.printStackTrace(log.getWriter(WriterKind.NOTICE));

                    return false;

                }

            }

        }

        options.notifyListeners();

        return true;

    }

    private boolean doProcessArgs(Iterable<String> args,

            Set<Option> allowableOpts, OptionHelper helper,

            boolean allowOperands, boolean checkFileManager) {

        JavaFileManager fm = checkFileManager ? getFileManager() : null;

        Iterator<String> argIter = args.iterator();

        while (argIter.hasNext()) {

            String arg = argIter.next();

            if (arg.isEmpty()) {

                error("err.invalid.flag", arg);

                return false;

            }

            Option option = null;

            if (arg.startsWith("-")) {

                for (Option o : allowableOpts) {

                    if (o.matches(arg)) {

                        option = o;

                        break;

                    }

                }

            } else if (allowOperands && Option.SOURCEFILE.matches(arg)) {

                option = Option.SOURCEFILE;

            }

            if (option == null) {

                if (fm != null && fm.handleOption(arg, argIter)) {

                    continue;

                }

                error("err.invalid.flag", arg);

                return false;

            }

            if (option.hasArg()) {

                if (!argIter.hasNext()) {

                    error("err.req.arg", arg);

                    return false;

                }

                String operand = argIter.next();

                if (option.process(helper, arg, operand)) {

                    return false;

                }

            } else {

                if (option.process(helper, arg)) {

                    return false;

                }

            }

        }

        return true;

    }

    /**

     * Validates the overall consistency of the options and operands

     * processed by processOptions.

     * @return true if all args are successfully validating; false otherwise.

     * @throws IllegalStateException if a problem is found and errorMode is set to

     *      ILLEGAL_STATE

     */

    public boolean validate() {

        if (isEmpty()) {

            // It is allowed to compile nothing if just asking for help or version info.

            // But also note that none of these options are supported in API mode.

            if (options.isSet(Option.HELP)

                || options.isSet(Option.X)

                || options.isSet(Option.VERSION)

                || options.isSet(Option.FULLVERSION))

                return true;

            if (JavaCompiler.explicitAnnotationProcessingRequested(options)) {

                error("err.no.source.files.classes");

            } else {

                error("err.no.source.files");

            }

            return false;

        }

        if (!checkDirectory(Option.D)) {

            return false;

        }

        if (!checkDirectory(Option.S)) {

            return false;

        }

        String sourceString = options.get(Option.SOURCE);

        Source source = (sourceString != null)

                ? Source.lookup(sourceString)

                : Source.DEFAULT;

        String targetString = options.get(Option.TARGET);

        Target target = (targetString != null)

                ? Target.lookup(targetString)

                : Target.DEFAULT;

        // We don't check source/target consistency for CLDC, as J2ME

        // profiles are not aligned with J2SE targets; moreover, a

        // single CLDC target may have many profiles.  In addition,

        // this is needed for the continued functioning of the JSR14

        // prototype.

        if (Character.isDigit(target.name.charAt(0))) {

            if (target.compareTo(source.requiredTarget()) < 0) {

                if (targetString != null) {

                    if (sourceString == null) {

                        error("warn.target.default.source.conflict",

                                targetString,

                                source.requiredTarget().name);

                    } else {

                        error("warn.source.target.conflict",

                                sourceString,

                                source.requiredTarget().name);

                    }

                    return false;

                } else {

                    target = source.requiredTarget();

                    options.put("-target", target.name);

                }

            }

        }

        String profileString = options.get(Option.PROFILE);

        if (profileString != null) {

            Profile profile = Profile.lookup(profileString);

            if (!profile.isValid(target)) {

                error("warn.profile.target.conflict", profileString, target.name);

            }

            // This check is only effective in command line mode,

            // where the file manager options are added to options

            if (options.get(Option.BOOTCLASSPATH) != null) {

                error("err.profile.bootclasspath.conflict");

            }

        }

        boolean lintOptions = options.isUnset(Option.XLINT_CUSTOM, "-" + LintCategory.OPTIONS.option);

        if (lintOptions && source.compareTo(Source.DEFAULT) < 0 && !options.isSet(Option.RELEASE)) {

            JavaFileManager fm = getFileManager();

            if (fm instanceof BaseFileManager) {

                if (((BaseFileManager) fm).isDefaultBootClassPath())

                    log.warning(LintCategory.OPTIONS, "source.no.bootclasspath", source.name);

            }

        }

        boolean obsoleteOptionFound = false;

        if (source.compareTo(Source.MIN) < 0) {

            log.error("option.removed.source", source.name, Source.MIN.name);

        } else if (source == Source.MIN && lintOptions) {

            log.warning(LintCategory.OPTIONS, "option.obsolete.source", source.name);

            obsoleteOptionFound = true;

        }

        if (target.compareTo(Target.MIN) < 0) {

            log.error("option.removed.target", target.name, Target.MIN.name);

        } else if (target == Target.MIN && lintOptions) {

            log.warning(LintCategory.OPTIONS, "option.obsolete.target", target.name);

            obsoleteOptionFound = true;

        }

        if (obsoleteOptionFound)

            log.warning(LintCategory.OPTIONS, "option.obsolete.suppression");

        return !errors;

    }

    /**

     * Returns true if there are no files or classes specified for use.

     * @return true if there are no files or classes specified for use

     */

    public boolean isEmpty() {

        return ((files == null) || files.isEmpty())

                && ((fileObjects == null) || fileObjects.isEmpty())

                && classNames.isEmpty();

    }

    /**

     * Gets the file manager options which may have been deferred

     * during processArgs.

     * @return the deferred file manager options

     */

    public Map<Option, String> getDeferredFileManagerOptions() {

        return deferredFileManagerOptions;

    }

    /**

     * Gets any options specifying plugins to be run.

     * @return options for plugins