/*

 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

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 */

package java.util.zip;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

import sun.nio.ch.DirectBuffer;

/**

 * A class that can be used to compute the CRC-32 of a data stream.

 *

 * <p> Passing a {@code null} argument to a method in this class will cause

 * a {@link NullPointerException} to be thrown.

 *

 * @see         Checksum

 * @author      David Connelly

 */

public

class CRC32 implements Checksum {

    private int crc;

    /**

     * Creates a new CRC32 object.

     */

    public CRC32() {

    }

    /**

     * Updates the CRC-32 checksum with the specified byte (the low

     * eight bits of the argument b).

     *

     * @param b the byte to update the checksum with

     */

    public void update(int b) {

        crc = update(crc, b);

    }

    /**

     * Updates the CRC-32 checksum with the specified array of bytes.

     */

    public void update(byte[] b, int off, int len) {

        if (b == null) {

            throw new NullPointerException();

        }

        if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off > b.length - len) {

            throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException();

        }

        crc = updateBytes(crc, b, off, len);

    }

    /**

     * Updates the CRC-32 checksum with the specified array of bytes.

     *

     * @param b the array of bytes to update the checksum with

     */

    public void update(byte[] b) {

        crc = updateBytes(crc, b, 0, b.length);

    }

    /**

     * Updates the checksum with the bytes from the specified buffer.

     *

     * The checksum is updated using

     * buffer.{@link java.nio.Buffer#remaining() remaining()}

     * bytes starting at

     * buffer.{@link java.nio.Buffer#position() position()}

     * Upon return, the buffer's position will

     * be updated to its limit; its limit will not have been changed.

     *

     * @param buffer the ByteBuffer to update the checksum with

     * @since 1.8

     */

    public void update(ByteBuffer buffer) {

        int pos = buffer.position();

        int limit = buffer.limit();

        assert (pos <= limit);

        int rem = limit - pos;

        if (rem <= 0)

            return;

        if (buffer instanceof DirectBuffer) {

            crc = updateByteBuffer(crc, ((DirectBuffer)buffer).address(), pos, rem);

        } else if (buffer.hasArray()) {

            crc = updateBytes(crc, buffer.array(), pos + buffer.arrayOffset(), rem);

        } else {

            byte[] b = new byte[rem];

            buffer.get(b);

            crc = updateBytes(crc, b, 0, b.length);

        }

        buffer.position(limit);

    }

    /**

     * Resets CRC-32 to initial value.

     */

    public void reset() {

        crc = 0;

    }

    /**

     * Returns CRC-32 value.

     */

    public long getValue() {

        return (long)crc & 0xffffffffL;

    }

    private native static int update(int crc, int b);

    private native static int updateBytes(int crc, byte[] b, int off, int len);

    private native static int updateByteBuffer(int adler, long addr,

                                               int off, int len);

}