author | jwilhelm |
Thu, 23 Jan 2014 14:47:23 +0100 | |
changeset 22551 | 9bf46d16dcc6 |
parent 13963 | e5b53c306fb5 |
child 25485 | 9c3d427eed01 |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2004, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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* |
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*/ |
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#ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_SHARED_ADAPTIVESIZEPOLICY_HPP |
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#define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_SHARED_ADAPTIVESIZEPOLICY_HPP |
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#include "gc_implementation/shared/gcUtil.hpp" |
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#include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp" |
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#include "gc_interface/gcCause.hpp" |
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#include "memory/allocation.hpp" |
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#include "memory/universe.hpp" |
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// This class keeps statistical information and computes the |
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// size of the heap. |
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// Forward decls |
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class elapsedTimer; |
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class CollectorPolicy; |
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class AdaptiveSizePolicy : public CHeapObj<mtGC> { |
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friend class GCAdaptivePolicyCounters; |
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friend class PSGCAdaptivePolicyCounters; |
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friend class CMSGCAdaptivePolicyCounters; |
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protected: |
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enum GCPolicyKind { |
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_gc_adaptive_size_policy, |
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_gc_ps_adaptive_size_policy, |
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_gc_cms_adaptive_size_policy |
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}; |
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virtual GCPolicyKind kind() const { return _gc_adaptive_size_policy; } |
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enum SizePolicyTrueValues { |
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decrease_old_gen_for_throughput_true = -7, |
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decrease_young_gen_for_througput_true = -6, |
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increase_old_gen_for_min_pauses_true = -5, |
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decrease_old_gen_for_min_pauses_true = -4, |
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decrease_young_gen_for_maj_pauses_true = -3, |
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increase_young_gen_for_min_pauses_true = -2, |
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increase_old_gen_for_maj_pauses_true = -1, |
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decrease_young_gen_for_min_pauses_true = 1, |
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decrease_old_gen_for_maj_pauses_true = 2, |
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increase_young_gen_for_maj_pauses_true = 3, |
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increase_old_gen_for_throughput_true = 4, |
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increase_young_gen_for_througput_true = 5, |
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decrease_young_gen_for_footprint_true = 6, |
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decrease_old_gen_for_footprint_true = 7, |
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decide_at_full_gc_true = 8 |
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}; |
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// Goal for the fraction of the total time during which application |
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// threads run |
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const double _throughput_goal; |
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// Last calculated sizes, in bytes, and aligned |
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size_t _eden_size; // calculated eden free space in bytes |
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size_t _promo_size; // calculated cms gen free space in bytes |
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size_t _survivor_size; // calculated survivor size in bytes |
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// This is a hint for the heap: we've detected that GC times |
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// are taking longer than GCTimeLimit allows. |
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bool _gc_overhead_limit_exceeded; |
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// Use for diagnostics only. If UseGCOverheadLimit is false, |
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// this variable is still set. |
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bool _print_gc_overhead_limit_would_be_exceeded; |
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// Count of consecutive GC that have exceeded the |
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// GC time limit criterion |
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uint _gc_overhead_limit_count; |
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// This flag signals that GCTimeLimit is being exceeded |
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// but may not have done so for the required number of consecutive |
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// collections |
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// Minor collection timers used to determine both |
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// pause and interval times for collections |
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static elapsedTimer _minor_timer; |
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// Major collection timers, used to determine both |
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// pause and interval times for collections |
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static elapsedTimer _major_timer; |
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// Time statistics |
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AdaptivePaddedAverage* _avg_minor_pause; |
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AdaptiveWeightedAverage* _avg_minor_interval; |
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AdaptiveWeightedAverage* _avg_minor_gc_cost; |
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AdaptiveWeightedAverage* _avg_major_interval; |
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AdaptiveWeightedAverage* _avg_major_gc_cost; |
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// Footprint statistics |
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AdaptiveWeightedAverage* _avg_young_live; |
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AdaptiveWeightedAverage* _avg_eden_live; |
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AdaptiveWeightedAverage* _avg_old_live; |
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// Statistics for survivor space calculation for young generation |
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AdaptivePaddedAverage* _avg_survived; |
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// Objects that have been directly allocated in the old generation |
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AdaptivePaddedNoZeroDevAverage* _avg_pretenured; |
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// Variable for estimating the major and minor pause times. |
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// These variables represent linear least-squares fits of |
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// the data. |
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// minor pause time vs. old gen size |
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LinearLeastSquareFit* _minor_pause_old_estimator; |
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// minor pause time vs. young gen size |
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LinearLeastSquareFit* _minor_pause_young_estimator; |
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// Variables for estimating the major and minor collection costs |
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// minor collection time vs. young gen size |
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LinearLeastSquareFit* _minor_collection_estimator; |
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// major collection time vs. cms gen size |
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LinearLeastSquareFit* _major_collection_estimator; |
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// These record the most recent collection times. They |
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// are available as an alternative to using the averages |
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// for making ergonomic decisions. |
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double _latest_minor_mutator_interval_seconds; |
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// Allowed difference between major and minor GC times, used |
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// for computing tenuring_threshold |
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const double _threshold_tolerance_percent; |
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const double _gc_pause_goal_sec; // Goal for maximum GC pause |
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// Flag indicating that the adaptive policy is ready to use |
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bool _young_gen_policy_is_ready; |
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// Decrease/increase the young generation for minor pause time |
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int _change_young_gen_for_min_pauses; |
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// Decrease/increase the old generation for major pause time |
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int _change_old_gen_for_maj_pauses; |
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// change old generation for throughput |
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int _change_old_gen_for_throughput; |
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// change young generation for throughput |
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int _change_young_gen_for_throughput; |
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// Flag indicating that the policy would |
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// increase the tenuring threshold because of the total major GC cost |
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// is greater than the total minor GC cost |
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bool _increment_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost; |
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// decrease the tenuring threshold because of the the total minor GC |
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// cost is greater than the total major GC cost |
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bool _decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost; |
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// decrease due to survivor size limit |
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bool _decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_survivor_limit; |
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// decrease generation sizes for footprint |
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int _decrease_for_footprint; |
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// Set if the ergonomic decisions were made at a full GC. |
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int _decide_at_full_gc; |
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// Changing the generation sizing depends on the data that is |
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// gathered about the effects of changes on the pause times and |
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// throughput. These variable count the number of data points |
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// gathered. The policy may use these counters as a threshold |
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// for reliable data. |
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julong _young_gen_change_for_minor_throughput; |
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julong _old_gen_change_for_major_throughput; |
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static const uint GCWorkersPerJavaThread = 2; |
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// Accessors |
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double gc_pause_goal_sec() const { return _gc_pause_goal_sec; } |
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// The value returned is unitless: it's the proportion of time |
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// spent in a particular collection type. |
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// An interval time will be 0.0 if a collection type hasn't occurred yet. |
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// The 1.4.2 implementation put a floor on the values of major_gc_cost |
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// and minor_gc_cost. This was useful because of the way major_gc_cost |
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// and minor_gc_cost was used in calculating the sizes of the generations. |
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// Do not use a floor in this implementation because any finite value |
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// will put a limit on the throughput that can be achieved and any |
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// throughput goal above that limit will drive the generations sizes |
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// to extremes. |
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double major_gc_cost() const { |
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return MAX2(0.0F, _avg_major_gc_cost->average()); |
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} |
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// The value returned is unitless: it's the proportion of time |
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// spent in a particular collection type. |
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// An interval time will be 0.0 if a collection type hasn't occurred yet. |
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// The 1.4.2 implementation put a floor on the values of major_gc_cost |
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// and minor_gc_cost. This was useful because of the way major_gc_cost |
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// and minor_gc_cost was used in calculating the sizes of the generations. |
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// Do not use a floor in this implementation because any finite value |
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// will put a limit on the throughput that can be achieved and any |
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// throughput goal above that limit will drive the generations sizes |
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// to extremes. |
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double minor_gc_cost() const { |
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return MAX2(0.0F, _avg_minor_gc_cost->average()); |
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} |
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// Because we're dealing with averages, gc_cost() can be |
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// larger than 1.0 if just the sum of the minor cost the |
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// the major cost is used. Worse than that is the |
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// fact that the minor cost and the major cost each |
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// tend toward 1.0 in the extreme of high GC costs. |
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// Limit the value of gc_cost to 1.0 so that the mutator |
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// cost stays non-negative. |
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virtual double gc_cost() const { |
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double result = MIN2(1.0, minor_gc_cost() + major_gc_cost()); |
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assert(result >= 0.0, "Both minor and major costs are non-negative"); |
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return result; |
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} |
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// Elapsed time since the last major collection. |
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virtual double time_since_major_gc() const; |
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// Average interval between major collections to be used |
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// in calculating the decaying major GC cost. An overestimate |
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// of this time would be a conservative estimate because |
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// this time is used to decide if the major GC cost |
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// should be decayed (i.e., if the time since the last |
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// major GC is long compared to the time returned here, |
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// then the major GC cost will be decayed). See the |
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// implementations for the specifics. |
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virtual double major_gc_interval_average_for_decay() const { |
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return _avg_major_interval->average(); |
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} |
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// Return the cost of the GC where the major GC cost |
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// has been decayed based on the time since the last |
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// major collection. |
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double decaying_gc_cost() const; |
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// Decay the major GC cost. Use this only for decisions on |
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// whether to adjust, not to determine by how much to adjust. |
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// This approximation is crude and may not be good enough for the |
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// latter. |
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double decaying_major_gc_cost() const; |
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// Return the mutator cost using the decayed |
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// GC cost. |
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double adjusted_mutator_cost() const { |
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double result = 1.0 - decaying_gc_cost(); |
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assert(result >= 0.0, "adjusted mutator cost calculation is incorrect"); |
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return result; |
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} |
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virtual double mutator_cost() const { |
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double result = 1.0 - gc_cost(); |
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assert(result >= 0.0, "mutator cost calculation is incorrect"); |
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return result; |
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} |
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bool young_gen_policy_is_ready() { return _young_gen_policy_is_ready; } |
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void update_minor_pause_young_estimator(double minor_pause_in_ms); |
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virtual void update_minor_pause_old_estimator(double minor_pause_in_ms) { |
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// This is not meaningful for all policies but needs to be present |
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// to use minor_collection_end() in its current form. |
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} |
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virtual size_t eden_increment(size_t cur_eden); |
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virtual size_t eden_increment(size_t cur_eden, uint percent_change); |
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virtual size_t eden_decrement(size_t cur_eden); |
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virtual size_t promo_increment(size_t cur_eden); |
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virtual size_t promo_increment(size_t cur_eden, uint percent_change); |
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virtual size_t promo_decrement(size_t cur_eden); |
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virtual void clear_generation_free_space_flags(); |
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int change_old_gen_for_throughput() const { |
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return _change_old_gen_for_throughput; |
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} |
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void set_change_old_gen_for_throughput(int v) { |
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_change_old_gen_for_throughput = v; |
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} |
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int change_young_gen_for_throughput() const { |
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return _change_young_gen_for_throughput; |
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} |
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void set_change_young_gen_for_throughput(int v) { |
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_change_young_gen_for_throughput = v; |
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} |
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int change_old_gen_for_maj_pauses() const { |
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return _change_old_gen_for_maj_pauses; |
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} |
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void set_change_old_gen_for_maj_pauses(int v) { |
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_change_old_gen_for_maj_pauses = v; |
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} |
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bool decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost() const { |
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return _decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost; |
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} |
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void set_decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost(bool v) { |
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_decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost = v; |
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} |
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bool increment_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost() const { |
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return _increment_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost; |
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} |
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void set_increment_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost(bool v) { |
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_increment_tenuring_threshold_for_gc_cost = v; |
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} |
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bool decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_survivor_limit() const { |
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return _decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_survivor_limit; |
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} |
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void set_decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_survivor_limit(bool v) { |
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_decrement_tenuring_threshold_for_survivor_limit = v; |
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} |
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// Return true if the policy suggested a change. |
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bool tenuring_threshold_change() const; |
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static bool _debug_perturbation; |
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1 | 338 |
public: |
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AdaptiveSizePolicy(size_t init_eden_size, |
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size_t init_promo_size, |
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size_t init_survivor_size, |
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double gc_pause_goal_sec, |
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uint gc_cost_ratio); |
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// Return number default GC threads to use in the next GC. |
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static int calc_default_active_workers(uintx total_workers, |
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const uintx min_workers, |
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uintx active_workers, |
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uintx application_workers); |
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// Return number of GC threads to use in the next GC. |
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// This is called sparingly so as not to change the |
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// number of GC workers gratuitously. |
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// For ParNew collections |
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// For PS scavenge and ParOld collections |
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// For G1 evacuation pauses (subject to update) |
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// Other collection phases inherit the number of |
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// GC workers from the calls above. For example, |
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// a CMS parallel remark uses the same number of GC |
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// workers as the most recent ParNew collection. |
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static int calc_active_workers(uintx total_workers, |
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uintx active_workers, |
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uintx application_workers); |
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|
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// Return number of GC threads to use in the next concurrent GC phase. |
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static int calc_active_conc_workers(uintx total_workers, |
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uintx active_workers, |
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uintx application_workers); |
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369 |
|
1 | 370 |
bool is_gc_cms_adaptive_size_policy() { |
371 |
return kind() == _gc_cms_adaptive_size_policy; |
|
372 |
} |
|
373 |
bool is_gc_ps_adaptive_size_policy() { |
|
374 |
return kind() == _gc_ps_adaptive_size_policy; |
|
375 |
} |
|
376 |
||
377 |
AdaptivePaddedAverage* avg_minor_pause() const { return _avg_minor_pause; } |
|
378 |
AdaptiveWeightedAverage* avg_minor_interval() const { |
|
379 |
return _avg_minor_interval; |
|
380 |
} |
|
381 |
AdaptiveWeightedAverage* avg_minor_gc_cost() const { |
|
382 |
return _avg_minor_gc_cost; |
|
383 |
} |
|
384 |
||
385 |
AdaptiveWeightedAverage* avg_major_gc_cost() const { |
|
386 |
return _avg_major_gc_cost; |
|
387 |
} |
|
388 |
||
389 |
AdaptiveWeightedAverage* avg_young_live() const { return _avg_young_live; } |
|
390 |
AdaptiveWeightedAverage* avg_eden_live() const { return _avg_eden_live; } |
|
391 |
AdaptiveWeightedAverage* avg_old_live() const { return _avg_old_live; } |
|
392 |
||
393 |
AdaptivePaddedAverage* avg_survived() const { return _avg_survived; } |
|
394 |
AdaptivePaddedNoZeroDevAverage* avg_pretenured() { return _avg_pretenured; } |
|
395 |
||
396 |
// Methods indicating events of interest to the adaptive size policy, |
|
397 |
// called by GC algorithms. It is the responsibility of users of this |
|
398 |
// policy to call these methods at the correct times! |
|
399 |
virtual void minor_collection_begin(); |
|
400 |
virtual void minor_collection_end(GCCause::Cause gc_cause); |
|
401 |
virtual LinearLeastSquareFit* minor_pause_old_estimator() const { |
|
402 |
return _minor_pause_old_estimator; |
|
403 |
} |
|
404 |
||
405 |
LinearLeastSquareFit* minor_pause_young_estimator() { |
|
406 |
return _minor_pause_young_estimator; |
|
407 |
} |
|
408 |
LinearLeastSquareFit* minor_collection_estimator() { |
|
409 |
return _minor_collection_estimator; |
|
410 |
} |
|
411 |
||
412 |
LinearLeastSquareFit* major_collection_estimator() { |
|
413 |
return _major_collection_estimator; |
|
414 |
} |
|
415 |
||
416 |
float minor_pause_young_slope() { |
|
417 |
return _minor_pause_young_estimator->slope(); |
|
418 |
} |
|
419 |
||
420 |
float minor_collection_slope() { return _minor_collection_estimator->slope();} |
|
421 |
float major_collection_slope() { return _major_collection_estimator->slope();} |
|
422 |
||
423 |
float minor_pause_old_slope() { |
|
424 |
return _minor_pause_old_estimator->slope(); |
|
425 |
} |
|
426 |
||
427 |
void set_eden_size(size_t new_size) { |
|
428 |
_eden_size = new_size; |
|
429 |
} |
|
430 |
void set_survivor_size(size_t new_size) { |
|
431 |
_survivor_size = new_size; |
|
432 |
} |
|
433 |
||
434 |
size_t calculated_eden_size_in_bytes() const { |
|
435 |
return _eden_size; |
|
436 |
} |
|
437 |
||
438 |
size_t calculated_promo_size_in_bytes() const { |
|
439 |
return _promo_size; |
|
440 |
} |
|
441 |
||
442 |
size_t calculated_survivor_size_in_bytes() const { |
|
443 |
return _survivor_size; |
|
444 |
} |
|
445 |
||
446 |
// This is a hint for the heap: we've detected that gc times |
|
447 |
// are taking longer than GCTimeLimit allows. |
|
448 |
// Most heaps will choose to throw an OutOfMemoryError when |
|
449 |
// this occurs but it is up to the heap to request this information |
|
450 |
// of the policy |
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bool gc_overhead_limit_exceeded() { |
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return _gc_overhead_limit_exceeded; |
1 | 453 |
} |
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void set_gc_overhead_limit_exceeded(bool v) { |
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_gc_overhead_limit_exceeded = v; |
1 | 456 |
} |
457 |
||
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// Tests conditions indicate the GC overhead limit is being approached. |
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bool gc_overhead_limit_near() { |
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return gc_overhead_limit_count() >= |
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(AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold - 1); |
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462 |
} |
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463 |
uint gc_overhead_limit_count() { return _gc_overhead_limit_count; } |
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void reset_gc_overhead_limit_count() { _gc_overhead_limit_count = 0; } |
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465 |
void inc_gc_overhead_limit_count() { _gc_overhead_limit_count++; } |
1 | 466 |
// accessors for flags recording the decisions to resize the |
467 |
// generations to meet the pause goal. |
|
468 |
||
469 |
int change_young_gen_for_min_pauses() const { |
|
470 |
return _change_young_gen_for_min_pauses; |
|
471 |
} |
|
472 |
void set_change_young_gen_for_min_pauses(int v) { |
|
473 |
_change_young_gen_for_min_pauses = v; |
|
474 |
} |
|
475 |
void set_decrease_for_footprint(int v) { _decrease_for_footprint = v; } |
|
476 |
int decrease_for_footprint() const { return _decrease_for_footprint; } |
|
477 |
int decide_at_full_gc() { return _decide_at_full_gc; } |
|
478 |
void set_decide_at_full_gc(int v) { _decide_at_full_gc = v; } |
|
479 |
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480 |
// Check the conditions for an out-of-memory due to excessive GC time. |
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481 |
// Set _gc_overhead_limit_exceeded if all the conditions have been met. |
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482 |
void check_gc_overhead_limit(size_t young_live, |
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483 |
size_t eden_live, |
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484 |
size_t max_old_gen_size, |
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485 |
size_t max_eden_size, |
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486 |
bool is_full_gc, |
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487 |
GCCause::Cause gc_cause, |
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488 |
CollectorPolicy* collector_policy); |
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489 |
|
1 | 490 |
// Printing support |
491 |
virtual bool print_adaptive_size_policy_on(outputStream* st) const; |
|
13925 | 492 |
bool print_adaptive_size_policy_on(outputStream* st, |
493 |
uint tenuring_threshold) const; |
|
1 | 494 |
}; |
495 |
||
496 |
// Class that can be used to print information about the |
|
497 |
// adaptive size policy at intervals specified by |
|
498 |
// AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval. Only print information |
|
499 |
// if an adaptive size policy is in use. |
|
500 |
class AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput : StackObj { |
|
501 |
AdaptiveSizePolicy* _size_policy; |
|
502 |
bool _do_print; |
|
503 |
bool print_test(uint count) { |
|
504 |
// A count of zero is a special value that indicates that the |
|
505 |
// interval test should be ignored. An interval is of zero is |
|
506 |
// a special value that indicates that the interval test should |
|
507 |
// always fail (never do the print based on the interval test). |
|
508 |
return PrintGCDetails && |
|
509 |
UseAdaptiveSizePolicy && |
|
510 |
(UseParallelGC || UseConcMarkSweepGC) && |
|
511 |
(AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval > 0) && |
|
512 |
((count == 0) || |
|
513 |
((count % AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval) == 0)); |
|
514 |
} |
|
515 |
public: |
|
516 |
// The special value of a zero count can be used to ignore |
|
517 |
// the count test. |
|
518 |
AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(uint count) { |
|
519 |
if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy && (AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval > 0)) { |
|
520 |
CollectedHeap* heap = Universe::heap(); |
|
521 |
_size_policy = heap->size_policy(); |
|
522 |
_do_print = print_test(count); |
|
523 |
} else { |
|
524 |
_size_policy = NULL; |
|
525 |
_do_print = false; |
|
526 |
} |
|
527 |
} |
|
528 |
AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput(AdaptiveSizePolicy* size_policy, |
|
529 |
uint count) : |
|
530 |
_size_policy(size_policy) { |
|
531 |
if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy && (AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval > 0)) { |
|
532 |
_do_print = print_test(count); |
|
533 |
} else { |
|
534 |
_do_print = false; |
|
535 |
} |
|
536 |
} |
|
537 |
~AdaptiveSizePolicyOutput() { |
|
538 |
if (_do_print) { |
|
539 |
assert(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, "Should not be in use"); |
|
540 |
_size_policy->print_adaptive_size_policy_on(gclog_or_tty); |
|
541 |
} |
|
542 |
} |
|
543 |
}; |
|
7397 | 544 |
|
545 |
#endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_SHARED_ADAPTIVESIZEPOLICY_HPP |