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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

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#ifndef SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYMBOLTABLE_HPP

#define SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYMBOLTABLE_HPP

#include "memory/allocation.hpp"

#include "oops/symbol.hpp"

#include "utilities/hashtable.hpp"

// TempNewSymbol acts as a handle class in a handle/body idiom and is

// responsible for proper resource management of the body (which is a Symbol*).

// The body is resource managed by a reference counting scheme.

// TempNewSymbol can therefore be used to properly hold a newly created or referenced

// Symbol* temporarily in scope.

//

// Routines in SymbolTable will initialize the reference count of a Symbol* before

// it becomes "managed" by TempNewSymbol instances. As a handle class, TempNewSymbol

// needs to maintain proper reference counting in context of copy semantics.

//

// In SymbolTable, new_symbol() and lookup() will create a Symbol* if not already in the

// symbol table and add to the symbol's reference count.

// probe() and lookup_only() will increment the refcount if symbol is found.

class TempNewSymbol : public StackObj {

  Symbol* _temp;

  TempNewSymbol() : _temp(NULL) {}

  // Conversion from a Symbol* to a TempNewSymbol.

  // Does not increment the current reference count.

  TempNewSymbol(Symbol *s) : _temp(s) {}

  // Copy constructor increments reference count.

  TempNewSymbol(const TempNewSymbol& rhs) : _temp(rhs._temp) {

    if (_temp != NULL) {

      _temp->increment_refcount();

    }

  }

  // Assignment operator uses a c++ trick called copy and swap idiom.

  // rhs is passed by value so within the scope of this method it is a copy.

  // At method exit it contains the former value of _temp, triggering the correct refcount

  // decrement upon destruction.

  void operator=(TempNewSymbol rhs) {

    Symbol* tmp = rhs._temp;

    rhs._temp = _temp;

    _temp = tmp;

  }

  // Decrement reference counter so it can go away if it's unused

  ~TempNewSymbol() {

    if (_temp != NULL) {

      _temp->decrement_refcount();

    }

  }

  // Symbol* conversion operators

  Symbol* operator -> () const                   { return _temp; }

  bool    operator == (Symbol* o) const          { return _temp == o; }

  operator Symbol*()                             { return _temp; }

};

template <class T, class N> class CompactHashtable;

  friend class VMStructs;

  friend class ClassFileParser;

private:

  // The symbol table

  static SymbolTable* _the_table;

  // For statistics

  // Adding elements

  static void new_symbols(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,

                          const constantPoolHandle& cp, int names_count,

                          const char** name, int* lengths,

                          int* cp_indices, unsigned int* hashValues,

                          TRAPS) {

    add(loader_data, cp, names_count, name, lengths, cp_indices, hashValues, THREAD);

  }

  static Symbol* lookup_shared(const char* name, int len, unsigned int hash);

  // Arena for permanent symbols (null class loader) that are never unloaded

  static Arena*  _arena;

  static Arena* arena() { return _arena; }  // called for statistics

  static void initialize_symbols(int arena_alloc_size = 0);

public:

  enum {

    symbol_alloc_batch_size = 8,

    // Pick initial size based on java -version size measurements

  };

  static void create_table() {

    assert(_the_table == NULL, "One symbol table allowed.");

    _the_table = new SymbolTable();

    initialize_symbols(symbol_alloc_arena_size);

  }

  static Symbol* lookup(const char* name, int len, TRAPS);

  // lookup only, won't add. Also calculate hash.

  static Symbol* lookup_only(const char* name, int len, unsigned int& hash);

  static Symbol* lookup(const Symbol* sym, int begin, int end, TRAPS);

  // jchar (UTF16) version of lookups

  static Symbol* lookup_unicode(const jchar* name, int len, TRAPS);

  static Symbol* lookup_only_unicode(const jchar* name, int len, unsigned int& hash);

  // Needed for preloading classes in signatures when compiling.

  // Returns the symbol is already present in symbol table, otherwise

  // NULL.  NO ALLOCATION IS GUARANTEED!

  static Symbol* probe(const char* name, int len) {

    unsigned int ignore_hash;

    return lookup_only(name, len, ignore_hash);

  }

  static Symbol* probe_unicode(const jchar* name, int len) {

    unsigned int ignore_hash;

    return lookup_only_unicode(name, len, ignore_hash);

  }

  // Sharing

};

#endif // SHARE_VM_CLASSFILE_SYMBOLTABLE_HPP