/*

 * Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

 * questions.

 */

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.io.UncheckedIOException;

import java.net.InetAddress;

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;

import java.net.URI;

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;

import java.util.Collection;

import java.util.List;

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;

import java.util.concurrent.Flow;

import java.util.concurrent.Flow.Subscriber;

import java.util.function.Function;

import java.util.function.Supplier;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsConfigurator;

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsServer;

import java.net.http.HttpClient;

import java.net.http.HttpRequest;

import java.net.http.HttpRequest.BodyPublishers;

import java.net.http.HttpResponse;

import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandlers;

import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodySubscribers;

import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;

import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;

import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;

import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;

import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;

import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;

import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;

import static org.testng.Assert.assertThrows;

import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;

/*

 * @test

 * @summary Basic tests for Flow adapter Subscribers

 * @modules java.base/sun.net.www.http

 *          java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.common

 *          java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.frame

 *          java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.hpack

 *          java.logging

 *          jdk.httpserver

 * @library /lib/testlibrary http2/server

 * @build Http2TestServer

 * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext

 * @run testng/othervm -Djdk.internal.httpclient.debug=true FlowAdapterSubscriberTest

 */

public class FlowAdapterSubscriberTest {

    SSLContext sslContext;

    HttpServer httpTestServer;         // HTTP/1.1    [ 4 servers ]

    HttpsServer httpsTestServer;       // HTTPS/1.1

    Http2TestServer http2TestServer;   // HTTP/2 ( h2c )

    Http2TestServer https2TestServer;  // HTTP/2 ( h2  )

    String httpURI;

    String httpsURI;

    String http2URI;

    String https2URI;

    static final long start = System.nanoTime();

    public static String now() {

        long now = System.nanoTime() - start;

        long secs = now / 1000_000_000;

        long mill = (now % 1000_000_000) / 1000_000;

        long nan = now % 1000_000;

        return String.format("[%d s, %d ms, %d ns] ", secs, mill, nan);

    }

    @DataProvider(name = "uris")

    public Object[][] variants() {

        return new Object[][]{

                { httpURI   },

                { httpsURI  },

                { http2URI  },

                { https2URI },

        };

    }

    static final Class<NullPointerException> NPE = NullPointerException.class;

    @Test

    public void testNull() {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testNull() starting%n");

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(null));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(null, Function.identity()));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(new ListSubscriber(), null));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(null, null));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodySubscribers.fromSubscriber(null));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodySubscribers.fromSubscriber(null, Function.identity()));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodySubscribers.fromSubscriber(new ListSubscriber(), null));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> BodySubscribers.fromSubscriber(null, null));

        Subscriber subscriber = BodySubscribers.fromSubscriber(new ListSubscriber());

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> subscriber.onSubscribe(null));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> subscriber.onNext(null));

        assertThrows(NPE, () -> subscriber.onError(null));

    }

    // List<ByteBuffer>

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testListWithFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testListWithFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the luck of the Irish be with you!")).build();

        ListSubscriber subscriber = new ListSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, Supplier::get)).join();

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "May the luck of the Irish be with you!");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testListWithoutFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testListWithoutFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the luck of the Irish be with you!")).build();

        ListSubscriber subscriber = new ListSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber)).join();

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "May the luck of the Irish be with you!");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testListWithFinisherBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testListWithFinisherBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the luck of the Irish be with you!")).build();

        ListSubscriber subscriber = new ListSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, Supplier::get));

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "May the luck of the Irish be with you!");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testListWithoutFinisherBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testListWithoutFinisherBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the luck of the Irish be with you!")).build();

        ListSubscriber subscriber = new ListSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber));

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "May the luck of the Irish be with you!");

    }

    // Collection<ByteBuffer>

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testCollectionWithFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testCollectionWithFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("What's the craic?")).build();

        CollectionSubscriber subscriber = new CollectionSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, CollectionSubscriber::get)).join();

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "What's the craic?");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testCollectionWithoutFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testCollectionWithoutFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("What's the craic?")).build();

        CollectionSubscriber subscriber = new CollectionSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber)).join();

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "What's the craic?");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testCollectionWithFinisherBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testCollectionWithFinisherBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("What's the craic?")).build();

        CollectionSubscriber subscriber = new CollectionSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, CollectionSubscriber::get));

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "What's the craic?");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testCollectionWithoutFinisheBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testCollectionWithoutFinisheBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("What's the craic?")).build();

        CollectionSubscriber subscriber = new CollectionSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber));

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "What's the craic?");

    }

    // Iterable<ByteBuffer>

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testIterableWithFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testIterableWithFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("We're sucking diesel now!")).build();

        IterableSubscriber subscriber = new IterableSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, Supplier::get)).join();

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "We're sucking diesel now!");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testIterableWithoutFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testIterableWithoutFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("We're sucking diesel now!")).build();

        IterableSubscriber subscriber = new IterableSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber)).join();

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "We're sucking diesel now!");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testIterableWithFinisherBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testIterableWithFinisherBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("We're sucking diesel now!")).build();

        IterableSubscriber subscriber = new IterableSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, Supplier::get));

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "We're sucking diesel now!");

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testIterableWithoutFinisherBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testIterableWithoutFinisherBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("We're sucking diesel now!")).build();

        IterableSubscriber subscriber = new IterableSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber));

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertEquals(text, "We're sucking diesel now!");

    }

    // Subscriber<Object>

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testObjectWithFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testObjectWithFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the wind always be at your back.")).build();

        ObjectSubscriber subscriber = new ObjectSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, ObjectSubscriber::get)).join();

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertTrue(text.length() != 0);  // what else can be asserted!

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testObjectWithoutFinisher(String url) {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testObjectWithoutFinisher(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the wind always be at your back.")).build();

        ObjectSubscriber subscriber = new ObjectSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.sendAsync(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber)).join();

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertTrue(text.length() != 0);  // what else can be asserted!

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testObjectWithFinisherBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testObjectWithFinisherBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the wind always be at your back.")).build();

        ObjectSubscriber subscriber = new ObjectSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber, ObjectSubscriber::get));

        String text = response.body();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertTrue(text.length() != 0);  // what else can be asserted!

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void testObjectWithoutFinisherBlocking(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "testObjectWithoutFinisherBlocking(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the wind always be at your back.")).build();

        ObjectSubscriber subscriber = new ObjectSubscriber();

        HttpResponse<Void> response = client.send(request,

                BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(subscriber));

        String text = subscriber.get();

        System.out.println(text);

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        assertTrue(text.length() != 0);  // what else can be asserted!

    }

    // -- mapping using convenience handlers

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void mappingFromByteArray(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "mappingFromByteArray(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("We're sucking diesel now!")).build();

        client.sendAsync(request, BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(BodySubscribers.ofByteArray(),

                    bas -> new String(bas.getBody().toCompletableFuture().join(), UTF_8)))

                .thenApply(FlowAdapterSubscriberTest::assert200ResponseCode)

                .thenApply(HttpResponse::body)

                .thenAccept(body -> assertEquals(body, "We're sucking diesel now!"))

                .join();

    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "uris")

    void mappingFromInputStream(String url) throws Exception {

        System.out.printf(now() + "mappingFromInputStream(%s) starting%n", url);

        HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder().sslContext(sslContext).build();

        HttpRequest request = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(url))

                .POST(BodyPublishers.ofString("May the wind always be at your back.")).build();

        client.sendAsync(request, BodyHandlers.fromSubscriber(BodySubscribers.ofInputStream(),

                    ins -> {

                        InputStream is = ins.getBody().toCompletableFuture().join();

                        return new String(uncheckedReadAllBytes(is), UTF_8); } ))

                .thenApply(FlowAdapterSubscriberTest::assert200ResponseCode)

                .thenApply(HttpResponse::body)

                .thenAccept(body -> assertEquals(body, "May the wind always be at your back."))

                .join();

    }

    /** An abstract Subscriber that converts all received data into a String. */

    static abstract class AbstractSubscriber implements Supplier<String> {

        protected volatile Flow.Subscription subscription;

        protected volatile ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

        protected volatile String text;

        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {

            this.subscription = subscription;

            subscription.request(Long.MAX_VALUE);

        }

        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {

            throw new RuntimeException(throwable);

        }

        public void onComplete() {

            text = new String(baos.toByteArray(), UTF_8);

        }

        @Override public String get() { return text; }

    }

    static class ListSubscriber extends AbstractSubscriber

        implements Flow.Subscriber<List<ByteBuffer>>, Supplier<String>

    {

        @Override public void onNext(List<ByteBuffer> item) {

            for (ByteBuffer bb : item) {

                byte[] ba = new byte[bb.remaining()];

                bb.get(ba);

                uncheckedWrite(baos, ba);

            }

        }

    }

    static class CollectionSubscriber extends AbstractSubscriber

        implements Flow.Subscriber<Collection<ByteBuffer>>, Supplier<String>

    {

        @Override public void onNext(Collection<ByteBuffer> item) {

            for (ByteBuffer bb : item) {

                byte[] ba = new byte[bb.remaining()];

                bb.get(ba);

                uncheckedWrite(baos, ba);

            }

        }

    }

    static class IterableSubscriber extends AbstractSubscriber

        implements Flow.Subscriber<Iterable<ByteBuffer>>, Supplier<String>

    {

        @Override public void onNext(Iterable<ByteBuffer> item) {

            for (ByteBuffer bb : item) {

                byte[] ba = new byte[bb.remaining()];

                bb.get(ba);

                uncheckedWrite(baos, ba);

            }

        }

    }

    static class ObjectSubscriber extends AbstractSubscriber

        implements Flow.Subscriber<Object>, Supplier<String>

    {

        @Override public void onNext(Object item) {

            // What can anyone do with Object, cast or toString it ?

            uncheckedWrite(baos, item.toString().getBytes(UTF_8));

        }

    }

    static void uncheckedWrite(ByteArrayOutputStream baos, byte[] ba) {

        try {

            baos.write(ba);

        } catch (IOException e) {

            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);

        }

    }

    static byte[] uncheckedReadAllBytes(InputStream is) {

        try {

            return is.readAllBytes();

        } catch (IOException e) {

            throw new UncheckedIOException(e);

        }

    }

    static final <T> HttpResponse<T> assert200ResponseCode(HttpResponse<T> response) {

        assertEquals(response.statusCode(), 200);

        return response;

    }

    static String serverAuthority(HttpServer server) {