author | darcy |
Wed, 16 Oct 2019 16:55:52 -0700 | |
changeset 58657 | 6252605fb005 |
parent 54684 | c277ec29ee12 |
permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
2 | 1 |
/* |
2 |
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
|
3 |
* |
|
4 |
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
|
5 |
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
|
5506 | 6 |
* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
2 | 7 |
* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
5506 | 8 |
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
2 | 9 |
* |
10 |
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
|
11 |
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
|
12 |
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
|
13 |
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
|
14 |
* accompanied this code). |
|
15 |
* |
|
16 |
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
|
17 |
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
|
18 |
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
|
19 |
* |
|
5506 | 20 |
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
21 |
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
|
22 |
* questions. |
|
2 | 23 |
*/ |
24 |
||
25 |
/* |
|
26 |
* This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public |
|
27 |
* License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation. |
|
28 |
* However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this |
|
29 |
* file: |
|
30 |
* |
|
31 |
* Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 |
|
32 |
* Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at |
|
9242
ef138d47df58
7034657: Update Creative Commons license URL in legal notices
dl
parents:
7976
diff
changeset
|
33 |
* http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ |
2 | 34 |
*/ |
35 |
||
36 |
package java.util.concurrent; |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
37 |
|
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
38 |
import java.util.ArrayList; |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
39 |
import java.util.ConcurrentModificationException; |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
40 |
import java.util.HashSet; |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
41 |
import java.util.Iterator; |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
42 |
import java.util.List; |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
43 |
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; |
16079 | 44 |
import java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer; |
45 |
import java.util.concurrent.locks.Condition; |
|
46 |
import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock; |
|
2 | 47 |
|
48 |
/** |
|
49 |
* An {@link ExecutorService} that executes each submitted task using |
|
50 |
* one of possibly several pooled threads, normally configured |
|
51 |
* using {@link Executors} factory methods. |
|
52 |
* |
|
53 |
* <p>Thread pools address two different problems: they usually |
|
54 |
* provide improved performance when executing large numbers of |
|
55 |
* asynchronous tasks, due to reduced per-task invocation overhead, |
|
56 |
* and they provide a means of bounding and managing the resources, |
|
57 |
* including threads, consumed when executing a collection of tasks. |
|
58 |
* Each {@code ThreadPoolExecutor} also maintains some basic |
|
59 |
* statistics, such as the number of completed tasks. |
|
60 |
* |
|
61 |
* <p>To be useful across a wide range of contexts, this class |
|
62 |
* provides many adjustable parameters and extensibility |
|
63 |
* hooks. However, programmers are urged to use the more convenient |
|
64 |
* {@link Executors} factory methods {@link |
|
65 |
* Executors#newCachedThreadPool} (unbounded thread pool, with |
|
66 |
* automatic thread reclamation), {@link Executors#newFixedThreadPool} |
|
67 |
* (fixed size thread pool) and {@link |
|
68 |
* Executors#newSingleThreadExecutor} (single background thread), that |
|
69 |
* preconfigure settings for the most common usage |
|
70 |
* scenarios. Otherwise, use the following guide when manually |
|
71 |
* configuring and tuning this class: |
|
72 |
* |
|
73 |
* <dl> |
|
74 |
* |
|
75 |
* <dt>Core and maximum pool sizes</dt> |
|
76 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
77 |
* <dd>A {@code ThreadPoolExecutor} will automatically adjust the |
2 | 78 |
* pool size (see {@link #getPoolSize}) |
79 |
* according to the bounds set by |
|
80 |
* corePoolSize (see {@link #getCorePoolSize}) and |
|
81 |
* maximumPoolSize (see {@link #getMaximumPoolSize}). |
|
82 |
* |
|
18790 | 83 |
* When a new task is submitted in method {@link #execute(Runnable)}, |
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
84 |
* if fewer than corePoolSize threads are running, a new thread is |
18790 | 85 |
* created to handle the request, even if other worker threads are |
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
86 |
* idle. Else if fewer than maximumPoolSize threads are running, a |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
87 |
* new thread will be created to handle the request only if the queue |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
88 |
* is full. By setting corePoolSize and maximumPoolSize the same, you |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
89 |
* create a fixed-size thread pool. By setting maximumPoolSize to an |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
90 |
* essentially unbounded value such as {@code Integer.MAX_VALUE}, you |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
91 |
* allow the pool to accommodate an arbitrary number of concurrent |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
92 |
* tasks. Most typically, core and maximum pool sizes are set only |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
93 |
* upon construction, but they may also be changed dynamically using |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
94 |
* {@link #setCorePoolSize} and {@link #setMaximumPoolSize}. </dd> |
2 | 95 |
* |
96 |
* <dt>On-demand construction</dt> |
|
97 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
98 |
* <dd>By default, even core threads are initially created and |
2 | 99 |
* started only when new tasks arrive, but this can be overridden |
100 |
* dynamically using method {@link #prestartCoreThread} or {@link |
|
101 |
* #prestartAllCoreThreads}. You probably want to prestart threads if |
|
102 |
* you construct the pool with a non-empty queue. </dd> |
|
103 |
* |
|
104 |
* <dt>Creating new threads</dt> |
|
105 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
106 |
* <dd>New threads are created using a {@link ThreadFactory}. If not |
2 | 107 |
* otherwise specified, a {@link Executors#defaultThreadFactory} is |
108 |
* used, that creates threads to all be in the same {@link |
|
109 |
* ThreadGroup} and with the same {@code NORM_PRIORITY} priority and |
|
110 |
* non-daemon status. By supplying a different ThreadFactory, you can |
|
111 |
* alter the thread's name, thread group, priority, daemon status, |
|
112 |
* etc. If a {@code ThreadFactory} fails to create a thread when asked |
|
113 |
* by returning null from {@code newThread}, the executor will |
|
114 |
* continue, but might not be able to execute any tasks. Threads |
|
115 |
* should possess the "modifyThread" {@code RuntimePermission}. If |
|
116 |
* worker threads or other threads using the pool do not possess this |
|
117 |
* permission, service may be degraded: configuration changes may not |
|
118 |
* take effect in a timely manner, and a shutdown pool may remain in a |
|
119 |
* state in which termination is possible but not completed.</dd> |
|
120 |
* |
|
121 |
* <dt>Keep-alive times</dt> |
|
122 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
123 |
* <dd>If the pool currently has more than corePoolSize threads, |
2 | 124 |
* excess threads will be terminated if they have been idle for more |
18790 | 125 |
* than the keepAliveTime (see {@link #getKeepAliveTime(TimeUnit)}). |
126 |
* This provides a means of reducing resource consumption when the |
|
127 |
* pool is not being actively used. If the pool becomes more active |
|
128 |
* later, new threads will be constructed. This parameter can also be |
|
129 |
* changed dynamically using method {@link #setKeepAliveTime(long, |
|
130 |
* TimeUnit)}. Using a value of {@code Long.MAX_VALUE} {@link |
|
131 |
* TimeUnit#NANOSECONDS} effectively disables idle threads from ever |
|
132 |
* terminating prior to shut down. By default, the keep-alive policy |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
133 |
* applies only when there are more than corePoolSize threads, but |
18790 | 134 |
* method {@link #allowCoreThreadTimeOut(boolean)} can be used to |
135 |
* apply this time-out policy to core threads as well, so long as the |
|
2 | 136 |
* keepAliveTime value is non-zero. </dd> |
137 |
* |
|
138 |
* <dt>Queuing</dt> |
|
139 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
140 |
* <dd>Any {@link BlockingQueue} may be used to transfer and hold |
2 | 141 |
* submitted tasks. The use of this queue interacts with pool sizing: |
142 |
* |
|
143 |
* <ul> |
|
144 |
* |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
145 |
* <li>If fewer than corePoolSize threads are running, the Executor |
2 | 146 |
* always prefers adding a new thread |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
147 |
* rather than queuing. |
2 | 148 |
* |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
149 |
* <li>If corePoolSize or more threads are running, the Executor |
2 | 150 |
* always prefers queuing a request rather than adding a new |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
151 |
* thread. |
2 | 152 |
* |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
153 |
* <li>If a request cannot be queued, a new thread is created unless |
2 | 154 |
* this would exceed maximumPoolSize, in which case, the task will be |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
155 |
* rejected. |
2 | 156 |
* |
157 |
* </ul> |
|
158 |
* |
|
159 |
* There are three general strategies for queuing: |
|
160 |
* <ol> |
|
161 |
* |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
162 |
* <li><em> Direct handoffs.</em> A good default choice for a work |
2 | 163 |
* queue is a {@link SynchronousQueue} that hands off tasks to threads |
164 |
* without otherwise holding them. Here, an attempt to queue a task |
|
165 |
* will fail if no threads are immediately available to run it, so a |
|
166 |
* new thread will be constructed. This policy avoids lockups when |
|
167 |
* handling sets of requests that might have internal dependencies. |
|
168 |
* Direct handoffs generally require unbounded maximumPoolSizes to |
|
169 |
* avoid rejection of new submitted tasks. This in turn admits the |
|
170 |
* possibility of unbounded thread growth when commands continue to |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
171 |
* arrive on average faster than they can be processed. |
2 | 172 |
* |
173 |
* <li><em> Unbounded queues.</em> Using an unbounded queue (for |
|
174 |
* example a {@link LinkedBlockingQueue} without a predefined |
|
175 |
* capacity) will cause new tasks to wait in the queue when all |
|
176 |
* corePoolSize threads are busy. Thus, no more than corePoolSize |
|
177 |
* threads will ever be created. (And the value of the maximumPoolSize |
|
178 |
* therefore doesn't have any effect.) This may be appropriate when |
|
179 |
* each task is completely independent of others, so tasks cannot |
|
180 |
* affect each others execution; for example, in a web page server. |
|
181 |
* While this style of queuing can be useful in smoothing out |
|
182 |
* transient bursts of requests, it admits the possibility of |
|
183 |
* unbounded work queue growth when commands continue to arrive on |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
184 |
* average faster than they can be processed. |
2 | 185 |
* |
186 |
* <li><em>Bounded queues.</em> A bounded queue (for example, an |
|
187 |
* {@link ArrayBlockingQueue}) helps prevent resource exhaustion when |
|
188 |
* used with finite maximumPoolSizes, but can be more difficult to |
|
189 |
* tune and control. Queue sizes and maximum pool sizes may be traded |
|
190 |
* off for each other: Using large queues and small pools minimizes |
|
191 |
* CPU usage, OS resources, and context-switching overhead, but can |
|
192 |
* lead to artificially low throughput. If tasks frequently block (for |
|
193 |
* example if they are I/O bound), a system may be able to schedule |
|
194 |
* time for more threads than you otherwise allow. Use of small queues |
|
195 |
* generally requires larger pool sizes, which keeps CPUs busier but |
|
196 |
* may encounter unacceptable scheduling overhead, which also |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
197 |
* decreases throughput. |
2 | 198 |
* |
199 |
* </ol> |
|
200 |
* |
|
201 |
* </dd> |
|
202 |
* |
|
203 |
* <dt>Rejected tasks</dt> |
|
204 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
205 |
* <dd>New tasks submitted in method {@link #execute(Runnable)} will be |
18790 | 206 |
* <em>rejected</em> when the Executor has been shut down, and also when |
207 |
* the Executor uses finite bounds for both maximum threads and work queue |
|
208 |
* capacity, and is saturated. In either case, the {@code execute} method |
|
209 |
* invokes the {@link |
|
210 |
* RejectedExecutionHandler#rejectedExecution(Runnable, ThreadPoolExecutor)} |
|
211 |
* method of its {@link RejectedExecutionHandler}. Four predefined handler |
|
212 |
* policies are provided: |
|
2 | 213 |
* |
214 |
* <ol> |
|
215 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
216 |
* <li>In the default {@link ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy}, the handler |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
217 |
* throws a runtime {@link RejectedExecutionException} upon rejection. |
2 | 218 |
* |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
219 |
* <li>In {@link ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy}, the thread |
2 | 220 |
* that invokes {@code execute} itself runs the task. This provides a |
221 |
* simple feedback control mechanism that will slow down the rate that |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
222 |
* new tasks are submitted. |
2 | 223 |
* |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
224 |
* <li>In {@link ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy}, a task that |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
225 |
* cannot be executed is simply dropped. |
2 | 226 |
* |
227 |
* <li>In {@link ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy}, if the |
|
228 |
* executor is not shut down, the task at the head of the work queue |
|
229 |
* is dropped, and then execution is retried (which can fail again, |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
230 |
* causing this to be repeated.) |
2 | 231 |
* |
232 |
* </ol> |
|
233 |
* |
|
234 |
* It is possible to define and use other kinds of {@link |
|
235 |
* RejectedExecutionHandler} classes. Doing so requires some care |
|
236 |
* especially when policies are designed to work only under particular |
|
237 |
* capacity or queuing policies. </dd> |
|
238 |
* |
|
239 |
* <dt>Hook methods</dt> |
|
240 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
241 |
* <dd>This class provides {@code protected} overridable |
18790 | 242 |
* {@link #beforeExecute(Thread, Runnable)} and |
243 |
* {@link #afterExecute(Runnable, Throwable)} methods that are called |
|
2 | 244 |
* before and after execution of each task. These can be used to |
245 |
* manipulate the execution environment; for example, reinitializing |
|
18790 | 246 |
* ThreadLocals, gathering statistics, or adding log entries. |
247 |
* Additionally, method {@link #terminated} can be overridden to perform |
|
248 |
* any special processing that needs to be done once the Executor has |
|
249 |
* fully terminated. |
|
2 | 250 |
* |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
251 |
* <p>If hook, callback, or BlockingQueue methods throw exceptions, |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
252 |
* internal worker threads may in turn fail, abruptly terminate, and |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
253 |
* possibly be replaced.</dd> |
2 | 254 |
* |
255 |
* <dt>Queue maintenance</dt> |
|
256 |
* |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
257 |
* <dd>Method {@link #getQueue()} allows access to the work queue |
18790 | 258 |
* for purposes of monitoring and debugging. Use of this method for |
259 |
* any other purpose is strongly discouraged. Two supplied methods, |
|
260 |
* {@link #remove(Runnable)} and {@link #purge} are available to |
|
261 |
* assist in storage reclamation when large numbers of queued tasks |
|
262 |
* become cancelled.</dd> |
|
2 | 263 |
* |
48541
946e34c2dec9
8193300: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2018-01
dl
parents:
47307
diff
changeset
|
264 |
* <dt>Reclamation</dt> |
2 | 265 |
* |
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
266 |
* <dd>A pool that is no longer referenced in a program <em>AND</em> |
48541
946e34c2dec9
8193300: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2018-01
dl
parents:
47307
diff
changeset
|
267 |
* has no remaining threads may be reclaimed (garbage collected) |
48842
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
268 |
* without being explicitly shutdown. You can configure a pool to |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
269 |
* allow all unused threads to eventually die by setting appropriate |
2 | 270 |
* keep-alive times, using a lower bound of zero core threads and/or |
271 |
* setting {@link #allowCoreThreadTimeOut(boolean)}. </dd> |
|
272 |
* |
|
273 |
* </dl> |
|
274 |
* |
|
18790 | 275 |
* <p><b>Extension example</b>. Most extensions of this class |
2 | 276 |
* override one or more of the protected hook methods. For example, |
277 |
* here is a subclass that adds a simple pause/resume feature: |
|
278 |
* |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
279 |
* <pre> {@code |
2 | 280 |
* class PausableThreadPoolExecutor extends ThreadPoolExecutor { |
281 |
* private boolean isPaused; |
|
282 |
* private ReentrantLock pauseLock = new ReentrantLock(); |
|
283 |
* private Condition unpaused = pauseLock.newCondition(); |
|
284 |
* |
|
285 |
* public PausableThreadPoolExecutor(...) { super(...); } |
|
286 |
* |
|
287 |
* protected void beforeExecute(Thread t, Runnable r) { |
|
288 |
* super.beforeExecute(t, r); |
|
289 |
* pauseLock.lock(); |
|
290 |
* try { |
|
291 |
* while (isPaused) unpaused.await(); |
|
292 |
* } catch (InterruptedException ie) { |
|
293 |
* t.interrupt(); |
|
294 |
* } finally { |
|
295 |
* pauseLock.unlock(); |
|
296 |
* } |
|
297 |
* } |
|
298 |
* |
|
299 |
* public void pause() { |
|
300 |
* pauseLock.lock(); |
|
301 |
* try { |
|
302 |
* isPaused = true; |
|
303 |
* } finally { |
|
304 |
* pauseLock.unlock(); |
|
305 |
* } |
|
306 |
* } |
|
307 |
* |
|
308 |
* public void resume() { |
|
309 |
* pauseLock.lock(); |
|
310 |
* try { |
|
311 |
* isPaused = false; |
|
312 |
* unpaused.signalAll(); |
|
313 |
* } finally { |
|
314 |
* pauseLock.unlock(); |
|
315 |
* } |
|
316 |
* } |
|
317 |
* }}</pre> |
|
318 |
* |
|
319 |
* @since 1.5 |
|
320 |
* @author Doug Lea |
|
321 |
*/ |
|
322 |
public class ThreadPoolExecutor extends AbstractExecutorService { |
|
323 |
/** |
|
324 |
* The main pool control state, ctl, is an atomic integer packing |
|
325 |
* two conceptual fields |
|
326 |
* workerCount, indicating the effective number of threads |
|
327 |
* runState, indicating whether running, shutting down etc |
|
328 |
* |
|
329 |
* In order to pack them into one int, we limit workerCount to |
|
330 |
* (2^29)-1 (about 500 million) threads rather than (2^31)-1 (2 |
|
331 |
* billion) otherwise representable. If this is ever an issue in |
|
332 |
* the future, the variable can be changed to be an AtomicLong, |
|
333 |
* and the shift/mask constants below adjusted. But until the need |
|
334 |
* arises, this code is a bit faster and simpler using an int. |
|
335 |
* |
|
336 |
* The workerCount is the number of workers that have been |
|
337 |
* permitted to start and not permitted to stop. The value may be |
|
338 |
* transiently different from the actual number of live threads, |
|
339 |
* for example when a ThreadFactory fails to create a thread when |
|
340 |
* asked, and when exiting threads are still performing |
|
341 |
* bookkeeping before terminating. The user-visible pool size is |
|
342 |
* reported as the current size of the workers set. |
|
343 |
* |
|
18790 | 344 |
* The runState provides the main lifecycle control, taking on values: |
2 | 345 |
* |
346 |
* RUNNING: Accept new tasks and process queued tasks |
|
347 |
* SHUTDOWN: Don't accept new tasks, but process queued tasks |
|
348 |
* STOP: Don't accept new tasks, don't process queued tasks, |
|
349 |
* and interrupt in-progress tasks |
|
350 |
* TIDYING: All tasks have terminated, workerCount is zero, |
|
351 |
* the thread transitioning to state TIDYING |
|
352 |
* will run the terminated() hook method |
|
353 |
* TERMINATED: terminated() has completed |
|
354 |
* |
|
355 |
* The numerical order among these values matters, to allow |
|
356 |
* ordered comparisons. The runState monotonically increases over |
|
357 |
* time, but need not hit each state. The transitions are: |
|
358 |
* |
|
359 |
* RUNNING -> SHUTDOWN |
|
48541
946e34c2dec9
8193300: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2018-01
dl
parents:
47307
diff
changeset
|
360 |
* On invocation of shutdown() |
2 | 361 |
* (RUNNING or SHUTDOWN) -> STOP |
362 |
* On invocation of shutdownNow() |
|
363 |
* SHUTDOWN -> TIDYING |
|
364 |
* When both queue and pool are empty |
|
365 |
* STOP -> TIDYING |
|
366 |
* When pool is empty |
|
367 |
* TIDYING -> TERMINATED |
|
368 |
* When the terminated() hook method has completed |
|
369 |
* |
|
370 |
* Threads waiting in awaitTermination() will return when the |
|
371 |
* state reaches TERMINATED. |
|
372 |
* |
|
373 |
* Detecting the transition from SHUTDOWN to TIDYING is less |
|
374 |
* straightforward than you'd like because the queue may become |
|
375 |
* empty after non-empty and vice versa during SHUTDOWN state, but |
|
376 |
* we can only terminate if, after seeing that it is empty, we see |
|
377 |
* that workerCount is 0 (which sometimes entails a recheck -- see |
|
378 |
* below). |
|
379 |
*/ |
|
380 |
private final AtomicInteger ctl = new AtomicInteger(ctlOf(RUNNING, 0)); |
|
381 |
private static final int COUNT_BITS = Integer.SIZE - 3; |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
382 |
private static final int COUNT_MASK = (1 << COUNT_BITS) - 1; |
2 | 383 |
|
384 |
// runState is stored in the high-order bits |
|
385 |
private static final int RUNNING = -1 << COUNT_BITS; |
|
386 |
private static final int SHUTDOWN = 0 << COUNT_BITS; |
|
387 |
private static final int STOP = 1 << COUNT_BITS; |
|
388 |
private static final int TIDYING = 2 << COUNT_BITS; |
|
389 |
private static final int TERMINATED = 3 << COUNT_BITS; |
|
390 |
||
391 |
// Packing and unpacking ctl |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
392 |
private static int runStateOf(int c) { return c & ~COUNT_MASK; } |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
393 |
private static int workerCountOf(int c) { return c & COUNT_MASK; } |
2 | 394 |
private static int ctlOf(int rs, int wc) { return rs | wc; } |
395 |
||
396 |
/* |
|
397 |
* Bit field accessors that don't require unpacking ctl. |
|
398 |
* These depend on the bit layout and on workerCount being never negative. |
|
399 |
*/ |
|
400 |
||
401 |
private static boolean runStateLessThan(int c, int s) { |
|
402 |
return c < s; |
|
403 |
} |
|
404 |
||
405 |
private static boolean runStateAtLeast(int c, int s) { |
|
406 |
return c >= s; |
|
407 |
} |
|
408 |
||
409 |
private static boolean isRunning(int c) { |
|
410 |
return c < SHUTDOWN; |
|
411 |
} |
|
412 |
||
413 |
/** |
|
18790 | 414 |
* Attempts to CAS-increment the workerCount field of ctl. |
2 | 415 |
*/ |
416 |
private boolean compareAndIncrementWorkerCount(int expect) { |
|
417 |
return ctl.compareAndSet(expect, expect + 1); |
|
418 |
} |
|
419 |
||
420 |
/** |
|
18790 | 421 |
* Attempts to CAS-decrement the workerCount field of ctl. |
2 | 422 |
*/ |
423 |
private boolean compareAndDecrementWorkerCount(int expect) { |
|
424 |
return ctl.compareAndSet(expect, expect - 1); |
|
425 |
} |
|
426 |
||
427 |
/** |
|
428 |
* Decrements the workerCount field of ctl. This is called only on |
|
429 |
* abrupt termination of a thread (see processWorkerExit). Other |
|
430 |
* decrements are performed within getTask. |
|
431 |
*/ |
|
432 |
private void decrementWorkerCount() { |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
433 |
ctl.addAndGet(-1); |
2 | 434 |
} |
435 |
||
436 |
/** |
|
437 |
* The queue used for holding tasks and handing off to worker |
|
438 |
* threads. We do not require that workQueue.poll() returning |
|
439 |
* null necessarily means that workQueue.isEmpty(), so rely |
|
440 |
* solely on isEmpty to see if the queue is empty (which we must |
|
441 |
* do for example when deciding whether to transition from |
|
442 |
* SHUTDOWN to TIDYING). This accommodates special-purpose |
|
443 |
* queues such as DelayQueues for which poll() is allowed to |
|
444 |
* return null even if it may later return non-null when delays |
|
445 |
* expire. |
|
446 |
*/ |
|
447 |
private final BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue; |
|
448 |
||
449 |
/** |
|
450 |
* Lock held on access to workers set and related bookkeeping. |
|
451 |
* While we could use a concurrent set of some sort, it turns out |
|
452 |
* to be generally preferable to use a lock. Among the reasons is |
|
453 |
* that this serializes interruptIdleWorkers, which avoids |
|
454 |
* unnecessary interrupt storms, especially during shutdown. |
|
455 |
* Otherwise exiting threads would concurrently interrupt those |
|
456 |
* that have not yet interrupted. It also simplifies some of the |
|
457 |
* associated statistics bookkeeping of largestPoolSize etc. We |
|
458 |
* also hold mainLock on shutdown and shutdownNow, for the sake of |
|
459 |
* ensuring workers set is stable while separately checking |
|
460 |
* permission to interrupt and actually interrupting. |
|
461 |
*/ |
|
462 |
private final ReentrantLock mainLock = new ReentrantLock(); |
|
463 |
||
464 |
/** |
|
465 |
* Set containing all worker threads in pool. Accessed only when |
|
466 |
* holding mainLock. |
|
467 |
*/ |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
468 |
private final HashSet<Worker> workers = new HashSet<>(); |
2 | 469 |
|
470 |
/** |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
471 |
* Wait condition to support awaitTermination. |
2 | 472 |
*/ |
473 |
private final Condition termination = mainLock.newCondition(); |
|
474 |
||
475 |
/** |
|
476 |
* Tracks largest attained pool size. Accessed only under |
|
477 |
* mainLock. |
|
478 |
*/ |
|
479 |
private int largestPoolSize; |
|
480 |
||
481 |
/** |
|
482 |
* Counter for completed tasks. Updated only on termination of |
|
483 |
* worker threads. Accessed only under mainLock. |
|
484 |
*/ |
|
485 |
private long completedTaskCount; |
|
486 |
||
487 |
/* |
|
488 |
* All user control parameters are declared as volatiles so that |
|
489 |
* ongoing actions are based on freshest values, but without need |
|
490 |
* for locking, since no internal invariants depend on them |
|
491 |
* changing synchronously with respect to other actions. |
|
492 |
*/ |
|
493 |
||
494 |
/** |
|
495 |
* Factory for new threads. All threads are created using this |
|
496 |
* factory (via method addWorker). All callers must be prepared |
|
497 |
* for addWorker to fail, which may reflect a system or user's |
|
498 |
* policy limiting the number of threads. Even though it is not |
|
499 |
* treated as an error, failure to create threads may result in |
|
500 |
* new tasks being rejected or existing ones remaining stuck in |
|
16079 | 501 |
* the queue. |
502 |
* |
|
503 |
* We go further and preserve pool invariants even in the face of |
|
504 |
* errors such as OutOfMemoryError, that might be thrown while |
|
505 |
* trying to create threads. Such errors are rather common due to |
|
18790 | 506 |
* the need to allocate a native stack in Thread.start, and users |
16079 | 507 |
* will want to perform clean pool shutdown to clean up. There |
508 |
* will likely be enough memory available for the cleanup code to |
|
509 |
* complete without encountering yet another OutOfMemoryError. |
|
2 | 510 |
*/ |
511 |
private volatile ThreadFactory threadFactory; |
|
512 |
||
513 |
/** |
|
514 |
* Handler called when saturated or shutdown in execute. |
|
515 |
*/ |
|
516 |
private volatile RejectedExecutionHandler handler; |
|
517 |
||
518 |
/** |
|
519 |
* Timeout in nanoseconds for idle threads waiting for work. |
|
520 |
* Threads use this timeout when there are more than corePoolSize |
|
521 |
* present or if allowCoreThreadTimeOut. Otherwise they wait |
|
522 |
* forever for new work. |
|
523 |
*/ |
|
524 |
private volatile long keepAliveTime; |
|
525 |
||
526 |
/** |
|
527 |
* If false (default), core threads stay alive even when idle. |
|
528 |
* If true, core threads use keepAliveTime to time out waiting |
|
529 |
* for work. |
|
530 |
*/ |
|
531 |
private volatile boolean allowCoreThreadTimeOut; |
|
532 |
||
533 |
/** |
|
534 |
* Core pool size is the minimum number of workers to keep alive |
|
535 |
* (and not allow to time out etc) unless allowCoreThreadTimeOut |
|
536 |
* is set, in which case the minimum is zero. |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
537 |
* |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
538 |
* Since the worker count is actually stored in COUNT_BITS bits, |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
539 |
* the effective limit is {@code corePoolSize & COUNT_MASK}. |
2 | 540 |
*/ |
541 |
private volatile int corePoolSize; |
|
542 |
||
543 |
/** |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
544 |
* Maximum pool size. |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
545 |
* |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
546 |
* Since the worker count is actually stored in COUNT_BITS bits, |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
547 |
* the effective limit is {@code maximumPoolSize & COUNT_MASK}. |
2 | 548 |
*/ |
549 |
private volatile int maximumPoolSize; |
|
550 |
||
551 |
/** |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
552 |
* The default rejected execution handler. |
2 | 553 |
*/ |
554 |
private static final RejectedExecutionHandler defaultHandler = |
|
555 |
new AbortPolicy(); |
|
556 |
||
557 |
/** |
|
558 |
* Permission required for callers of shutdown and shutdownNow. |
|
559 |
* We additionally require (see checkShutdownAccess) that callers |
|
560 |
* have permission to actually interrupt threads in the worker set |
|
561 |
* (as governed by Thread.interrupt, which relies on |
|
562 |
* ThreadGroup.checkAccess, which in turn relies on |
|
563 |
* SecurityManager.checkAccess). Shutdowns are attempted only if |
|
564 |
* these checks pass. |
|
565 |
* |
|
566 |
* All actual invocations of Thread.interrupt (see |
|
567 |
* interruptIdleWorkers and interruptWorkers) ignore |
|
568 |
* SecurityExceptions, meaning that the attempted interrupts |
|
569 |
* silently fail. In the case of shutdown, they should not fail |
|
570 |
* unless the SecurityManager has inconsistent policies, sometimes |
|
571 |
* allowing access to a thread and sometimes not. In such cases, |
|
572 |
* failure to actually interrupt threads may disable or delay full |
|
573 |
* termination. Other uses of interruptIdleWorkers are advisory, |
|
574 |
* and failure to actually interrupt will merely delay response to |
|
575 |
* configuration changes so is not handled exceptionally. |
|
576 |
*/ |
|
577 |
private static final RuntimePermission shutdownPerm = |
|
578 |
new RuntimePermission("modifyThread"); |
|
579 |
||
580 |
/** |
|
581 |
* Class Worker mainly maintains interrupt control state for |
|
582 |
* threads running tasks, along with other minor bookkeeping. |
|
583 |
* This class opportunistically extends AbstractQueuedSynchronizer |
|
584 |
* to simplify acquiring and releasing a lock surrounding each |
|
585 |
* task execution. This protects against interrupts that are |
|
586 |
* intended to wake up a worker thread waiting for a task from |
|
587 |
* instead interrupting a task being run. We implement a simple |
|
16079 | 588 |
* non-reentrant mutual exclusion lock rather than use |
589 |
* ReentrantLock because we do not want worker tasks to be able to |
|
590 |
* reacquire the lock when they invoke pool control methods like |
|
591 |
* setCorePoolSize. Additionally, to suppress interrupts until |
|
592 |
* the thread actually starts running tasks, we initialize lock |
|
593 |
* state to a negative value, and clear it upon start (in |
|
594 |
* runWorker). |
|
2 | 595 |
*/ |
596 |
private final class Worker |
|
597 |
extends AbstractQueuedSynchronizer |
|
598 |
implements Runnable |
|
599 |
{ |
|
600 |
/** |
|
601 |
* This class will never be serialized, but we provide a |
|
602 |
* serialVersionUID to suppress a javac warning. |
|
603 |
*/ |
|
604 |
private static final long serialVersionUID = 6138294804551838833L; |
|
605 |
||
606 |
/** Thread this worker is running in. Null if factory fails. */ |
|
58657
6252605fb005
8232230: Suppress warnings on non-serializable non-transient instance fields in java.util.concurrent
darcy
parents:
54684
diff
changeset
|
607 |
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // Unlikely to be serializable |
2 | 608 |
final Thread thread; |
609 |
/** Initial task to run. Possibly null. */ |
|
58657
6252605fb005
8232230: Suppress warnings on non-serializable non-transient instance fields in java.util.concurrent
darcy
parents:
54684
diff
changeset
|
610 |
@SuppressWarnings("serial") // Not statically typed as Serializable |
2 | 611 |
Runnable firstTask; |
612 |
/** Per-thread task counter */ |
|
613 |
volatile long completedTasks; |
|
614 |
||
40817
4f5fb115676d
8164169: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2016-09
dl
parents:
32991
diff
changeset
|
615 |
// TODO: switch to AbstractQueuedLongSynchronizer and move |
4f5fb115676d
8164169: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2016-09
dl
parents:
32991
diff
changeset
|
616 |
// completedTasks into the lock word. |
4f5fb115676d
8164169: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2016-09
dl
parents:
32991
diff
changeset
|
617 |
|
2 | 618 |
/** |
619 |
* Creates with given first task and thread from ThreadFactory. |
|
620 |
* @param firstTask the first task (null if none) |
|
621 |
*/ |
|
622 |
Worker(Runnable firstTask) { |
|
16079 | 623 |
setState(-1); // inhibit interrupts until runWorker |
2 | 624 |
this.firstTask = firstTask; |
625 |
this.thread = getThreadFactory().newThread(this); |
|
626 |
} |
|
627 |
||
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
628 |
/** Delegates main run loop to outer runWorker. */ |
2 | 629 |
public void run() { |
630 |
runWorker(this); |
|
631 |
} |
|
632 |
||
633 |
// Lock methods |
|
634 |
// |
|
635 |
// The value 0 represents the unlocked state. |
|
636 |
// The value 1 represents the locked state. |
|
637 |
||
638 |
protected boolean isHeldExclusively() { |
|
16079 | 639 |
return getState() != 0; |
2 | 640 |
} |
641 |
||
642 |
protected boolean tryAcquire(int unused) { |
|
643 |
if (compareAndSetState(0, 1)) { |
|
644 |
setExclusiveOwnerThread(Thread.currentThread()); |
|
645 |
return true; |
|
646 |
} |
|
647 |
return false; |
|
648 |
} |
|
649 |
||
650 |
protected boolean tryRelease(int unused) { |
|
651 |
setExclusiveOwnerThread(null); |
|
652 |
setState(0); |
|
653 |
return true; |
|
654 |
} |
|
655 |
||
656 |
public void lock() { acquire(1); } |
|
657 |
public boolean tryLock() { return tryAcquire(1); } |
|
658 |
public void unlock() { release(1); } |
|
659 |
public boolean isLocked() { return isHeldExclusively(); } |
|
16079 | 660 |
|
661 |
void interruptIfStarted() { |
|
662 |
Thread t; |
|
663 |
if (getState() >= 0 && (t = thread) != null && !t.isInterrupted()) { |
|
664 |
try { |
|
665 |
t.interrupt(); |
|
666 |
} catch (SecurityException ignore) { |
|
667 |
} |
|
668 |
} |
|
669 |
} |
|
2 | 670 |
} |
671 |
||
672 |
/* |
|
673 |
* Methods for setting control state |
|
674 |
*/ |
|
675 |
||
676 |
/** |
|
677 |
* Transitions runState to given target, or leaves it alone if |
|
678 |
* already at least the given target. |
|
679 |
* |
|
680 |
* @param targetState the desired state, either SHUTDOWN or STOP |
|
681 |
* (but not TIDYING or TERMINATED -- use tryTerminate for that) |
|
682 |
*/ |
|
683 |
private void advanceRunState(int targetState) { |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
684 |
// assert targetState == SHUTDOWN || targetState == STOP; |
2 | 685 |
for (;;) { |
686 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
|
687 |
if (runStateAtLeast(c, targetState) || |
|
688 |
ctl.compareAndSet(c, ctlOf(targetState, workerCountOf(c)))) |
|
689 |
break; |
|
690 |
} |
|
691 |
} |
|
692 |
||
693 |
/** |
|
694 |
* Transitions to TERMINATED state if either (SHUTDOWN and pool |
|
695 |
* and queue empty) or (STOP and pool empty). If otherwise |
|
696 |
* eligible to terminate but workerCount is nonzero, interrupts an |
|
697 |
* idle worker to ensure that shutdown signals propagate. This |
|
698 |
* method must be called following any action that might make |
|
699 |
* termination possible -- reducing worker count or removing tasks |
|
700 |
* from the queue during shutdown. The method is non-private to |
|
701 |
* allow access from ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor. |
|
702 |
*/ |
|
703 |
final void tryTerminate() { |
|
704 |
for (;;) { |
|
705 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
|
706 |
if (isRunning(c) || |
|
707 |
runStateAtLeast(c, TIDYING) || |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
708 |
(runStateLessThan(c, STOP) && ! workQueue.isEmpty())) |
2 | 709 |
return; |
710 |
if (workerCountOf(c) != 0) { // Eligible to terminate |
|
711 |
interruptIdleWorkers(ONLY_ONE); |
|
712 |
return; |
|
713 |
} |
|
714 |
||
715 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
716 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
717 |
try { |
|
718 |
if (ctl.compareAndSet(c, ctlOf(TIDYING, 0))) { |
|
719 |
try { |
|
720 |
terminated(); |
|
721 |
} finally { |
|
722 |
ctl.set(ctlOf(TERMINATED, 0)); |
|
723 |
termination.signalAll(); |
|
724 |
} |
|
725 |
return; |
|
726 |
} |
|
727 |
} finally { |
|
728 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
729 |
} |
|
730 |
// else retry on failed CAS |
|
731 |
} |
|
732 |
} |
|
733 |
||
734 |
/* |
|
735 |
* Methods for controlling interrupts to worker threads. |
|
736 |
*/ |
|
737 |
||
738 |
/** |
|
739 |
* If there is a security manager, makes sure caller has |
|
740 |
* permission to shut down threads in general (see shutdownPerm). |
|
741 |
* If this passes, additionally makes sure the caller is allowed |
|
742 |
* to interrupt each worker thread. This might not be true even if |
|
743 |
* first check passed, if the SecurityManager treats some threads |
|
744 |
* specially. |
|
745 |
*/ |
|
746 |
private void checkShutdownAccess() { |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
747 |
// assert mainLock.isHeldByCurrentThread(); |
2 | 748 |
SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); |
749 |
if (security != null) { |
|
750 |
security.checkPermission(shutdownPerm); |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
751 |
for (Worker w : workers) |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
752 |
security.checkAccess(w.thread); |
2 | 753 |
} |
754 |
} |
|
755 |
||
756 |
/** |
|
757 |
* Interrupts all threads, even if active. Ignores SecurityExceptions |
|
758 |
* (in which case some threads may remain uninterrupted). |
|
759 |
*/ |
|
760 |
private void interruptWorkers() { |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
761 |
// assert mainLock.isHeldByCurrentThread(); |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
762 |
for (Worker w : workers) |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
763 |
w.interruptIfStarted(); |
2 | 764 |
} |
765 |
||
766 |
/** |
|
767 |
* Interrupts threads that might be waiting for tasks (as |
|
768 |
* indicated by not being locked) so they can check for |
|
769 |
* termination or configuration changes. Ignores |
|
770 |
* SecurityExceptions (in which case some threads may remain |
|
771 |
* uninterrupted). |
|
772 |
* |
|
773 |
* @param onlyOne If true, interrupt at most one worker. This is |
|
774 |
* called only from tryTerminate when termination is otherwise |
|
775 |
* enabled but there are still other workers. In this case, at |
|
776 |
* most one waiting worker is interrupted to propagate shutdown |
|
777 |
* signals in case all threads are currently waiting. |
|
778 |
* Interrupting any arbitrary thread ensures that newly arriving |
|
779 |
* workers since shutdown began will also eventually exit. |
|
780 |
* To guarantee eventual termination, it suffices to always |
|
781 |
* interrupt only one idle worker, but shutdown() interrupts all |
|
782 |
* idle workers so that redundant workers exit promptly, not |
|
783 |
* waiting for a straggler task to finish. |
|
784 |
*/ |
|
785 |
private void interruptIdleWorkers(boolean onlyOne) { |
|
786 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
787 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
788 |
try { |
|
789 |
for (Worker w : workers) { |
|
790 |
Thread t = w.thread; |
|
791 |
if (!t.isInterrupted() && w.tryLock()) { |
|
792 |
try { |
|
793 |
t.interrupt(); |
|
794 |
} catch (SecurityException ignore) { |
|
795 |
} finally { |
|
796 |
w.unlock(); |
|
797 |
} |
|
798 |
} |
|
799 |
if (onlyOne) |
|
800 |
break; |
|
801 |
} |
|
802 |
} finally { |
|
803 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
804 |
} |
|
805 |
} |
|
806 |
||
807 |
/** |
|
808 |
* Common form of interruptIdleWorkers, to avoid having to |
|
809 |
* remember what the boolean argument means. |
|
810 |
*/ |
|
811 |
private void interruptIdleWorkers() { |
|
812 |
interruptIdleWorkers(false); |
|
813 |
} |
|
814 |
||
815 |
private static final boolean ONLY_ONE = true; |
|
816 |
||
817 |
/* |
|
818 |
* Misc utilities, most of which are also exported to |
|
819 |
* ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor |
|
820 |
*/ |
|
821 |
||
822 |
/** |
|
823 |
* Invokes the rejected execution handler for the given command. |
|
824 |
* Package-protected for use by ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor. |
|
825 |
*/ |
|
826 |
final void reject(Runnable command) { |
|
827 |
handler.rejectedExecution(command, this); |
|
828 |
} |
|
829 |
||
830 |
/** |
|
831 |
* Performs any further cleanup following run state transition on |
|
832 |
* invocation of shutdown. A no-op here, but used by |
|
833 |
* ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor to cancel delayed tasks. |
|
834 |
*/ |
|
835 |
void onShutdown() { |
|
836 |
} |
|
837 |
||
838 |
/** |
|
839 |
* Drains the task queue into a new list, normally using |
|
840 |
* drainTo. But if the queue is a DelayQueue or any other kind of |
|
841 |
* queue for which poll or drainTo may fail to remove some |
|
842 |
* elements, it deletes them one by one. |
|
843 |
*/ |
|
844 |
private List<Runnable> drainQueue() { |
|
845 |
BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = workQueue; |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
846 |
ArrayList<Runnable> taskList = new ArrayList<>(); |
2 | 847 |
q.drainTo(taskList); |
848 |
if (!q.isEmpty()) { |
|
849 |
for (Runnable r : q.toArray(new Runnable[0])) { |
|
850 |
if (q.remove(r)) |
|
851 |
taskList.add(r); |
|
852 |
} |
|
853 |
} |
|
854 |
return taskList; |
|
855 |
} |
|
856 |
||
857 |
/* |
|
858 |
* Methods for creating, running and cleaning up after workers |
|
859 |
*/ |
|
860 |
||
861 |
/** |
|
862 |
* Checks if a new worker can be added with respect to current |
|
863 |
* pool state and the given bound (either core or maximum). If so, |
|
864 |
* the worker count is adjusted accordingly, and, if possible, a |
|
16079 | 865 |
* new worker is created and started, running firstTask as its |
2 | 866 |
* first task. This method returns false if the pool is stopped or |
867 |
* eligible to shut down. It also returns false if the thread |
|
16079 | 868 |
* factory fails to create a thread when asked. If the thread |
869 |
* creation fails, either due to the thread factory returning |
|
870 |
* null, or due to an exception (typically OutOfMemoryError in |
|
18790 | 871 |
* Thread.start()), we roll back cleanly. |
2 | 872 |
* |
873 |
* @param firstTask the task the new thread should run first (or |
|
874 |
* null if none). Workers are created with an initial first task |
|
875 |
* (in method execute()) to bypass queuing when there are fewer |
|
876 |
* than corePoolSize threads (in which case we always start one), |
|
877 |
* or when the queue is full (in which case we must bypass queue). |
|
878 |
* Initially idle threads are usually created via |
|
879 |
* prestartCoreThread or to replace other dying workers. |
|
880 |
* |
|
881 |
* @param core if true use corePoolSize as bound, else |
|
882 |
* maximumPoolSize. (A boolean indicator is used here rather than a |
|
883 |
* value to ensure reads of fresh values after checking other pool |
|
884 |
* state). |
|
885 |
* @return true if successful |
|
886 |
*/ |
|
887 |
private boolean addWorker(Runnable firstTask, boolean core) { |
|
888 |
retry: |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
889 |
for (int c = ctl.get();;) { |
2 | 890 |
// Check if queue empty only if necessary. |
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
891 |
if (runStateAtLeast(c, SHUTDOWN) |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
892 |
&& (runStateAtLeast(c, STOP) |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
893 |
|| firstTask != null |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
894 |
|| workQueue.isEmpty())) |
2 | 895 |
return false; |
896 |
||
897 |
for (;;) { |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
898 |
if (workerCountOf(c) |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
899 |
>= ((core ? corePoolSize : maximumPoolSize) & COUNT_MASK)) |
2 | 900 |
return false; |
901 |
if (compareAndIncrementWorkerCount(c)) |
|
902 |
break retry; |
|
903 |
c = ctl.get(); // Re-read ctl |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
904 |
if (runStateAtLeast(c, SHUTDOWN)) |
2 | 905 |
continue retry; |
906 |
// else CAS failed due to workerCount change; retry inner loop |
|
907 |
} |
|
908 |
} |
|
909 |
||
16079 | 910 |
boolean workerStarted = false; |
911 |
boolean workerAdded = false; |
|
912 |
Worker w = null; |
|
913 |
try { |
|
914 |
w = new Worker(firstTask); |
|
915 |
final Thread t = w.thread; |
|
916 |
if (t != null) { |
|
18790 | 917 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
16079 | 918 |
mainLock.lock(); |
919 |
try { |
|
920 |
// Recheck while holding lock. |
|
921 |
// Back out on ThreadFactory failure or if |
|
922 |
// shut down before lock acquired. |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
923 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
2 | 924 |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
925 |
if (isRunning(c) || |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
926 |
(runStateLessThan(c, STOP) && firstTask == null)) { |
54684
c277ec29ee12
8221892: ThreadPoolExecutor: Thread.isAlive() is not equivalent to not being startable
dl
parents:
48842
diff
changeset
|
927 |
if (t.getState() != Thread.State.NEW) |
16079 | 928 |
throw new IllegalThreadStateException(); |
929 |
workers.add(w); |
|
54684
c277ec29ee12
8221892: ThreadPoolExecutor: Thread.isAlive() is not equivalent to not being startable
dl
parents:
48842
diff
changeset
|
930 |
workerAdded = true; |
16079 | 931 |
int s = workers.size(); |
932 |
if (s > largestPoolSize) |
|
933 |
largestPoolSize = s; |
|
934 |
} |
|
935 |
} finally { |
|
936 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
937 |
} |
|
938 |
if (workerAdded) { |
|
939 |
t.start(); |
|
940 |
workerStarted = true; |
|
941 |
} |
|
942 |
} |
|
943 |
} finally { |
|
944 |
if (! workerStarted) |
|
945 |
addWorkerFailed(w); |
|
946 |
} |
|
947 |
return workerStarted; |
|
948 |
} |
|
949 |
||
950 |
/** |
|
951 |
* Rolls back the worker thread creation. |
|
952 |
* - removes worker from workers, if present |
|
953 |
* - decrements worker count |
|
954 |
* - rechecks for termination, in case the existence of this |
|
955 |
* worker was holding up termination |
|
956 |
*/ |
|
957 |
private void addWorkerFailed(Worker w) { |
|
2 | 958 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
959 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
960 |
try { |
|
16079 | 961 |
if (w != null) |
962 |
workers.remove(w); |
|
963 |
decrementWorkerCount(); |
|
964 |
tryTerminate(); |
|
2 | 965 |
} finally { |
966 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
967 |
} |
|
968 |
} |
|
969 |
||
970 |
/** |
|
971 |
* Performs cleanup and bookkeeping for a dying worker. Called |
|
972 |
* only from worker threads. Unless completedAbruptly is set, |
|
973 |
* assumes that workerCount has already been adjusted to account |
|
974 |
* for exit. This method removes thread from worker set, and |
|
975 |
* possibly terminates the pool or replaces the worker if either |
|
976 |
* it exited due to user task exception or if fewer than |
|
977 |
* corePoolSize workers are running or queue is non-empty but |
|
978 |
* there are no workers. |
|
979 |
* |
|
980 |
* @param w the worker |
|
981 |
* @param completedAbruptly if the worker died due to user exception |
|
982 |
*/ |
|
983 |
private void processWorkerExit(Worker w, boolean completedAbruptly) { |
|
984 |
if (completedAbruptly) // If abrupt, then workerCount wasn't adjusted |
|
985 |
decrementWorkerCount(); |
|
986 |
||
987 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
988 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
989 |
try { |
|
990 |
completedTaskCount += w.completedTasks; |
|
991 |
workers.remove(w); |
|
992 |
} finally { |
|
993 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
994 |
} |
|
995 |
||
996 |
tryTerminate(); |
|
997 |
||
998 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
|
999 |
if (runStateLessThan(c, STOP)) { |
|
1000 |
if (!completedAbruptly) { |
|
1001 |
int min = allowCoreThreadTimeOut ? 0 : corePoolSize; |
|
1002 |
if (min == 0 && ! workQueue.isEmpty()) |
|
1003 |
min = 1; |
|
1004 |
if (workerCountOf(c) >= min) |
|
1005 |
return; // replacement not needed |
|
1006 |
} |
|
1007 |
addWorker(null, false); |
|
1008 |
} |
|
1009 |
} |
|
1010 |
||
1011 |
/** |
|
1012 |
* Performs blocking or timed wait for a task, depending on |
|
1013 |
* current configuration settings, or returns null if this worker |
|
1014 |
* must exit because of any of: |
|
1015 |
* 1. There are more than maximumPoolSize workers (due to |
|
1016 |
* a call to setMaximumPoolSize). |
|
1017 |
* 2. The pool is stopped. |
|
1018 |
* 3. The pool is shutdown and the queue is empty. |
|
1019 |
* 4. This worker timed out waiting for a task, and timed-out |
|
1020 |
* workers are subject to termination (that is, |
|
1021 |
* {@code allowCoreThreadTimeOut || workerCount > corePoolSize}) |
|
18790 | 1022 |
* both before and after the timed wait, and if the queue is |
1023 |
* non-empty, this worker is not the last thread in the pool. |
|
2 | 1024 |
* |
1025 |
* @return task, or null if the worker must exit, in which case |
|
1026 |
* workerCount is decremented |
|
1027 |
*/ |
|
1028 |
private Runnable getTask() { |
|
1029 |
boolean timedOut = false; // Did the last poll() time out? |
|
1030 |
||
1031 |
for (;;) { |
|
1032 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
|
1033 |
||
1034 |
// Check if queue empty only if necessary. |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1035 |
if (runStateAtLeast(c, SHUTDOWN) |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1036 |
&& (runStateAtLeast(c, STOP) || workQueue.isEmpty())) { |
2 | 1037 |
decrementWorkerCount(); |
1038 |
return null; |
|
1039 |
} |
|
1040 |
||
18790 | 1041 |
int wc = workerCountOf(c); |
2 | 1042 |
|
18790 | 1043 |
// Are workers subject to culling? |
1044 |
boolean timed = allowCoreThreadTimeOut || wc > corePoolSize; |
|
2 | 1045 |
|
18790 | 1046 |
if ((wc > maximumPoolSize || (timed && timedOut)) |
1047 |
&& (wc > 1 || workQueue.isEmpty())) { |
|
2 | 1048 |
if (compareAndDecrementWorkerCount(c)) |
1049 |
return null; |
|
18790 | 1050 |
continue; |
2 | 1051 |
} |
1052 |
||
1053 |
try { |
|
1054 |
Runnable r = timed ? |
|
1055 |
workQueue.poll(keepAliveTime, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS) : |
|
1056 |
workQueue.take(); |
|
1057 |
if (r != null) |
|
1058 |
return r; |
|
1059 |
timedOut = true; |
|
1060 |
} catch (InterruptedException retry) { |
|
1061 |
timedOut = false; |
|
1062 |
} |
|
1063 |
} |
|
1064 |
} |
|
1065 |
||
1066 |
/** |
|
1067 |
* Main worker run loop. Repeatedly gets tasks from queue and |
|
1068 |
* executes them, while coping with a number of issues: |
|
1069 |
* |
|
1070 |
* 1. We may start out with an initial task, in which case we |
|
1071 |
* don't need to get the first one. Otherwise, as long as pool is |
|
1072 |
* running, we get tasks from getTask. If it returns null then the |
|
1073 |
* worker exits due to changed pool state or configuration |
|
1074 |
* parameters. Other exits result from exception throws in |
|
1075 |
* external code, in which case completedAbruptly holds, which |
|
1076 |
* usually leads processWorkerExit to replace this thread. |
|
1077 |
* |
|
1078 |
* 2. Before running any task, the lock is acquired to prevent |
|
18790 | 1079 |
* other pool interrupts while the task is executing, and then we |
1080 |
* ensure that unless pool is stopping, this thread does not have |
|
1081 |
* its interrupt set. |
|
2 | 1082 |
* |
1083 |
* 3. Each task run is preceded by a call to beforeExecute, which |
|
1084 |
* might throw an exception, in which case we cause thread to die |
|
1085 |
* (breaking loop with completedAbruptly true) without processing |
|
1086 |
* the task. |
|
1087 |
* |
|
1088 |
* 4. Assuming beforeExecute completes normally, we run the task, |
|
18790 | 1089 |
* gathering any of its thrown exceptions to send to afterExecute. |
1090 |
* We separately handle RuntimeException, Error (both of which the |
|
1091 |
* specs guarantee that we trap) and arbitrary Throwables. |
|
1092 |
* Because we cannot rethrow Throwables within Runnable.run, we |
|
1093 |
* wrap them within Errors on the way out (to the thread's |
|
1094 |
* UncaughtExceptionHandler). Any thrown exception also |
|
2 | 1095 |
* conservatively causes thread to die. |
1096 |
* |
|
1097 |
* 5. After task.run completes, we call afterExecute, which may |
|
1098 |
* also throw an exception, which will also cause thread to |
|
1099 |
* die. According to JLS Sec 14.20, this exception is the one that |
|
1100 |
* will be in effect even if task.run throws. |
|
1101 |
* |
|
1102 |
* The net effect of the exception mechanics is that afterExecute |
|
1103 |
* and the thread's UncaughtExceptionHandler have as accurate |
|
1104 |
* information as we can provide about any problems encountered by |
|
1105 |
* user code. |
|
1106 |
* |
|
1107 |
* @param w the worker |
|
1108 |
*/ |
|
1109 |
final void runWorker(Worker w) { |
|
16079 | 1110 |
Thread wt = Thread.currentThread(); |
2 | 1111 |
Runnable task = w.firstTask; |
1112 |
w.firstTask = null; |
|
16079 | 1113 |
w.unlock(); // allow interrupts |
2 | 1114 |
boolean completedAbruptly = true; |
1115 |
try { |
|
1116 |
while (task != null || (task = getTask()) != null) { |
|
1117 |
w.lock(); |
|
16079 | 1118 |
// If pool is stopping, ensure thread is interrupted; |
1119 |
// if not, ensure thread is not interrupted. This |
|
1120 |
// requires a recheck in second case to deal with |
|
1121 |
// shutdownNow race while clearing interrupt |
|
1122 |
if ((runStateAtLeast(ctl.get(), STOP) || |
|
1123 |
(Thread.interrupted() && |
|
1124 |
runStateAtLeast(ctl.get(), STOP))) && |
|
1125 |
!wt.isInterrupted()) |
|
1126 |
wt.interrupt(); |
|
2 | 1127 |
try { |
16079 | 1128 |
beforeExecute(wt, task); |
2 | 1129 |
try { |
1130 |
task.run(); |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1131 |
afterExecute(task, null); |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1132 |
} catch (Throwable ex) { |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1133 |
afterExecute(task, ex); |
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1134 |
throw ex; |
2 | 1135 |
} |
1136 |
} finally { |
|
1137 |
task = null; |
|
1138 |
w.completedTasks++; |
|
1139 |
w.unlock(); |
|
1140 |
} |
|
1141 |
} |
|
1142 |
completedAbruptly = false; |
|
1143 |
} finally { |
|
1144 |
processWorkerExit(w, completedAbruptly); |
|
1145 |
} |
|
1146 |
} |
|
1147 |
||
1148 |
// Public constructors and methods |
|
1149 |
||
1150 |
/** |
|
1151 |
* Creates a new {@code ThreadPoolExecutor} with the given initial |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1152 |
* parameters, the default thread factory and the default rejected |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1153 |
* execution handler. |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1154 |
* |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1155 |
* <p>It may be more convenient to use one of the {@link Executors} |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1156 |
* factory methods instead of this general purpose constructor. |
2 | 1157 |
* |
1158 |
* @param corePoolSize the number of threads to keep in the pool, even |
|
1159 |
* if they are idle, unless {@code allowCoreThreadTimeOut} is set |
|
1160 |
* @param maximumPoolSize the maximum number of threads to allow in the |
|
1161 |
* pool |
|
1162 |
* @param keepAliveTime when the number of threads is greater than |
|
1163 |
* the core, this is the maximum time that excess idle threads |
|
1164 |
* will wait for new tasks before terminating. |
|
1165 |
* @param unit the time unit for the {@code keepAliveTime} argument |
|
1166 |
* @param workQueue the queue to use for holding tasks before they are |
|
1167 |
* executed. This queue will hold only the {@code Runnable} |
|
1168 |
* tasks submitted by the {@code execute} method. |
|
1169 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if one of the following holds:<br> |
|
1170 |
* {@code corePoolSize < 0}<br> |
|
1171 |
* {@code keepAliveTime < 0}<br> |
|
1172 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize <= 0}<br> |
|
1173 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize} |
|
1174 |
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code workQueue} is null |
|
1175 |
*/ |
|
1176 |
public ThreadPoolExecutor(int corePoolSize, |
|
1177 |
int maximumPoolSize, |
|
1178 |
long keepAliveTime, |
|
1179 |
TimeUnit unit, |
|
1180 |
BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue) { |
|
1181 |
this(corePoolSize, maximumPoolSize, keepAliveTime, unit, workQueue, |
|
1182 |
Executors.defaultThreadFactory(), defaultHandler); |
|
1183 |
} |
|
1184 |
||
1185 |
/** |
|
1186 |
* Creates a new {@code ThreadPoolExecutor} with the given initial |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1187 |
* parameters and {@linkplain ThreadPoolExecutor.AbortPolicy |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1188 |
* default rejected execution handler}. |
2 | 1189 |
* |
1190 |
* @param corePoolSize the number of threads to keep in the pool, even |
|
1191 |
* if they are idle, unless {@code allowCoreThreadTimeOut} is set |
|
1192 |
* @param maximumPoolSize the maximum number of threads to allow in the |
|
1193 |
* pool |
|
1194 |
* @param keepAliveTime when the number of threads is greater than |
|
1195 |
* the core, this is the maximum time that excess idle threads |
|
1196 |
* will wait for new tasks before terminating. |
|
1197 |
* @param unit the time unit for the {@code keepAliveTime} argument |
|
1198 |
* @param workQueue the queue to use for holding tasks before they are |
|
1199 |
* executed. This queue will hold only the {@code Runnable} |
|
1200 |
* tasks submitted by the {@code execute} method. |
|
1201 |
* @param threadFactory the factory to use when the executor |
|
1202 |
* creates a new thread |
|
1203 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if one of the following holds:<br> |
|
1204 |
* {@code corePoolSize < 0}<br> |
|
1205 |
* {@code keepAliveTime < 0}<br> |
|
1206 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize <= 0}<br> |
|
1207 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize} |
|
1208 |
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code workQueue} |
|
1209 |
* or {@code threadFactory} is null |
|
1210 |
*/ |
|
1211 |
public ThreadPoolExecutor(int corePoolSize, |
|
1212 |
int maximumPoolSize, |
|
1213 |
long keepAliveTime, |
|
1214 |
TimeUnit unit, |
|
1215 |
BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue, |
|
1216 |
ThreadFactory threadFactory) { |
|
1217 |
this(corePoolSize, maximumPoolSize, keepAliveTime, unit, workQueue, |
|
1218 |
threadFactory, defaultHandler); |
|
1219 |
} |
|
1220 |
||
1221 |
/** |
|
1222 |
* Creates a new {@code ThreadPoolExecutor} with the given initial |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1223 |
* parameters and |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1224 |
* {@linkplain Executors#defaultThreadFactory default thread factory}. |
2 | 1225 |
* |
1226 |
* @param corePoolSize the number of threads to keep in the pool, even |
|
1227 |
* if they are idle, unless {@code allowCoreThreadTimeOut} is set |
|
1228 |
* @param maximumPoolSize the maximum number of threads to allow in the |
|
1229 |
* pool |
|
1230 |
* @param keepAliveTime when the number of threads is greater than |
|
1231 |
* the core, this is the maximum time that excess idle threads |
|
1232 |
* will wait for new tasks before terminating. |
|
1233 |
* @param unit the time unit for the {@code keepAliveTime} argument |
|
1234 |
* @param workQueue the queue to use for holding tasks before they are |
|
1235 |
* executed. This queue will hold only the {@code Runnable} |
|
1236 |
* tasks submitted by the {@code execute} method. |
|
1237 |
* @param handler the handler to use when execution is blocked |
|
1238 |
* because the thread bounds and queue capacities are reached |
|
1239 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if one of the following holds:<br> |
|
1240 |
* {@code corePoolSize < 0}<br> |
|
1241 |
* {@code keepAliveTime < 0}<br> |
|
1242 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize <= 0}<br> |
|
1243 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize} |
|
1244 |
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code workQueue} |
|
1245 |
* or {@code handler} is null |
|
1246 |
*/ |
|
1247 |
public ThreadPoolExecutor(int corePoolSize, |
|
1248 |
int maximumPoolSize, |
|
1249 |
long keepAliveTime, |
|
1250 |
TimeUnit unit, |
|
1251 |
BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue, |
|
1252 |
RejectedExecutionHandler handler) { |
|
1253 |
this(corePoolSize, maximumPoolSize, keepAliveTime, unit, workQueue, |
|
1254 |
Executors.defaultThreadFactory(), handler); |
|
1255 |
} |
|
1256 |
||
1257 |
/** |
|
1258 |
* Creates a new {@code ThreadPoolExecutor} with the given initial |
|
1259 |
* parameters. |
|
1260 |
* |
|
1261 |
* @param corePoolSize the number of threads to keep in the pool, even |
|
1262 |
* if they are idle, unless {@code allowCoreThreadTimeOut} is set |
|
1263 |
* @param maximumPoolSize the maximum number of threads to allow in the |
|
1264 |
* pool |
|
1265 |
* @param keepAliveTime when the number of threads is greater than |
|
1266 |
* the core, this is the maximum time that excess idle threads |
|
1267 |
* will wait for new tasks before terminating. |
|
1268 |
* @param unit the time unit for the {@code keepAliveTime} argument |
|
1269 |
* @param workQueue the queue to use for holding tasks before they are |
|
1270 |
* executed. This queue will hold only the {@code Runnable} |
|
1271 |
* tasks submitted by the {@code execute} method. |
|
1272 |
* @param threadFactory the factory to use when the executor |
|
1273 |
* creates a new thread |
|
1274 |
* @param handler the handler to use when execution is blocked |
|
1275 |
* because the thread bounds and queue capacities are reached |
|
1276 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if one of the following holds:<br> |
|
1277 |
* {@code corePoolSize < 0}<br> |
|
1278 |
* {@code keepAliveTime < 0}<br> |
|
1279 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize <= 0}<br> |
|
1280 |
* {@code maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize} |
|
1281 |
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code workQueue} |
|
1282 |
* or {@code threadFactory} or {@code handler} is null |
|
1283 |
*/ |
|
1284 |
public ThreadPoolExecutor(int corePoolSize, |
|
1285 |
int maximumPoolSize, |
|
1286 |
long keepAliveTime, |
|
1287 |
TimeUnit unit, |
|
1288 |
BlockingQueue<Runnable> workQueue, |
|
1289 |
ThreadFactory threadFactory, |
|
1290 |
RejectedExecutionHandler handler) { |
|
1291 |
if (corePoolSize < 0 || |
|
1292 |
maximumPoolSize <= 0 || |
|
1293 |
maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize || |
|
1294 |
keepAliveTime < 0) |
|
1295 |
throw new IllegalArgumentException(); |
|
1296 |
if (workQueue == null || threadFactory == null || handler == null) |
|
1297 |
throw new NullPointerException(); |
|
1298 |
this.corePoolSize = corePoolSize; |
|
1299 |
this.maximumPoolSize = maximumPoolSize; |
|
1300 |
this.workQueue = workQueue; |
|
1301 |
this.keepAliveTime = unit.toNanos(keepAliveTime); |
|
1302 |
this.threadFactory = threadFactory; |
|
1303 |
this.handler = handler; |
|
1304 |
} |
|
1305 |
||
1306 |
/** |
|
1307 |
* Executes the given task sometime in the future. The task |
|
1308 |
* may execute in a new thread or in an existing pooled thread. |
|
1309 |
* |
|
1310 |
* If the task cannot be submitted for execution, either because this |
|
1311 |
* executor has been shutdown or because its capacity has been reached, |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1312 |
* the task is handled by the current {@link RejectedExecutionHandler}. |
2 | 1313 |
* |
1314 |
* @param command the task to execute |
|
1315 |
* @throws RejectedExecutionException at discretion of |
|
1316 |
* {@code RejectedExecutionHandler}, if the task |
|
1317 |
* cannot be accepted for execution |
|
1318 |
* @throws NullPointerException if {@code command} is null |
|
1319 |
*/ |
|
1320 |
public void execute(Runnable command) { |
|
1321 |
if (command == null) |
|
1322 |
throw new NullPointerException(); |
|
1323 |
/* |
|
1324 |
* Proceed in 3 steps: |
|
1325 |
* |
|
1326 |
* 1. If fewer than corePoolSize threads are running, try to |
|
1327 |
* start a new thread with the given command as its first |
|
1328 |
* task. The call to addWorker atomically checks runState and |
|
1329 |
* workerCount, and so prevents false alarms that would add |
|
1330 |
* threads when it shouldn't, by returning false. |
|
1331 |
* |
|
1332 |
* 2. If a task can be successfully queued, then we still need |
|
1333 |
* to double-check whether we should have added a thread |
|
1334 |
* (because existing ones died since last checking) or that |
|
1335 |
* the pool shut down since entry into this method. So we |
|
1336 |
* recheck state and if necessary roll back the enqueuing if |
|
1337 |
* stopped, or start a new thread if there are none. |
|
1338 |
* |
|
1339 |
* 3. If we cannot queue task, then we try to add a new |
|
1340 |
* thread. If it fails, we know we are shut down or saturated |
|
1341 |
* and so reject the task. |
|
1342 |
*/ |
|
1343 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
|
1344 |
if (workerCountOf(c) < corePoolSize) { |
|
1345 |
if (addWorker(command, true)) |
|
1346 |
return; |
|
1347 |
c = ctl.get(); |
|
1348 |
} |
|
1349 |
if (isRunning(c) && workQueue.offer(command)) { |
|
1350 |
int recheck = ctl.get(); |
|
1351 |
if (! isRunning(recheck) && remove(command)) |
|
1352 |
reject(command); |
|
1353 |
else if (workerCountOf(recheck) == 0) |
|
1354 |
addWorker(null, false); |
|
1355 |
} |
|
1356 |
else if (!addWorker(command, false)) |
|
1357 |
reject(command); |
|
1358 |
} |
|
1359 |
||
1360 |
/** |
|
1361 |
* Initiates an orderly shutdown in which previously submitted |
|
1362 |
* tasks are executed, but no new tasks will be accepted. |
|
1363 |
* Invocation has no additional effect if already shut down. |
|
1364 |
* |
|
61
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1365 |
* <p>This method does not wait for previously submitted tasks to |
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1366 |
* complete execution. Use {@link #awaitTermination awaitTermination} |
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1367 |
* to do that. |
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1368 |
* |
2 | 1369 |
* @throws SecurityException {@inheritDoc} |
1370 |
*/ |
|
1371 |
public void shutdown() { |
|
1372 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1373 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1374 |
try { |
|
1375 |
checkShutdownAccess(); |
|
1376 |
advanceRunState(SHUTDOWN); |
|
1377 |
interruptIdleWorkers(); |
|
1378 |
onShutdown(); // hook for ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor |
|
1379 |
} finally { |
|
1380 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1381 |
} |
|
1382 |
tryTerminate(); |
|
1383 |
} |
|
1384 |
||
1385 |
/** |
|
1386 |
* Attempts to stop all actively executing tasks, halts the |
|
1387 |
* processing of waiting tasks, and returns a list of the tasks |
|
1388 |
* that were awaiting execution. These tasks are drained (removed) |
|
1389 |
* from the task queue upon return from this method. |
|
1390 |
* |
|
61
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1391 |
* <p>This method does not wait for actively executing tasks to |
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1392 |
* terminate. Use {@link #awaitTermination awaitTermination} to |
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1393 |
* do that. |
5691b03db1ea
6620549: ExecutorService#shutdown should clearly state that it does not block
martin
parents:
2
diff
changeset
|
1394 |
* |
2 | 1395 |
* <p>There are no guarantees beyond best-effort attempts to stop |
1396 |
* processing actively executing tasks. This implementation |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1397 |
* interrupts tasks via {@link Thread#interrupt}; any task that |
2 | 1398 |
* fails to respond to interrupts may never terminate. |
1399 |
* |
|
1400 |
* @throws SecurityException {@inheritDoc} |
|
1401 |
*/ |
|
1402 |
public List<Runnable> shutdownNow() { |
|
1403 |
List<Runnable> tasks; |
|
1404 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1405 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1406 |
try { |
|
1407 |
checkShutdownAccess(); |
|
1408 |
advanceRunState(STOP); |
|
1409 |
interruptWorkers(); |
|
1410 |
tasks = drainQueue(); |
|
1411 |
} finally { |
|
1412 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1413 |
} |
|
1414 |
tryTerminate(); |
|
1415 |
return tasks; |
|
1416 |
} |
|
1417 |
||
1418 |
public boolean isShutdown() { |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1419 |
return runStateAtLeast(ctl.get(), SHUTDOWN); |
2 | 1420 |
} |
1421 |
||
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1422 |
/** Used by ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor. */ |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1423 |
boolean isStopped() { |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1424 |
return runStateAtLeast(ctl.get(), STOP); |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1425 |
} |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
1426 |
|
2 | 1427 |
/** |
1428 |
* Returns true if this executor is in the process of terminating |
|
1429 |
* after {@link #shutdown} or {@link #shutdownNow} but has not |
|
1430 |
* completely terminated. This method may be useful for |
|
1431 |
* debugging. A return of {@code true} reported a sufficient |
|
1432 |
* period after shutdown may indicate that submitted tasks have |
|
1433 |
* ignored or suppressed interruption, causing this executor not |
|
1434 |
* to properly terminate. |
|
1435 |
* |
|
18790 | 1436 |
* @return {@code true} if terminating but not yet terminated |
2 | 1437 |
*/ |
1438 |
public boolean isTerminating() { |
|
1439 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1440 |
return runStateAtLeast(c, SHUTDOWN) && runStateLessThan(c, TERMINATED); |
2 | 1441 |
} |
1442 |
||
1443 |
public boolean isTerminated() { |
|
1444 |
return runStateAtLeast(ctl.get(), TERMINATED); |
|
1445 |
} |
|
1446 |
||
1447 |
public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) |
|
1448 |
throws InterruptedException { |
|
1449 |
long nanos = unit.toNanos(timeout); |
|
1450 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1451 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1452 |
try { |
|
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1453 |
while (runStateLessThan(ctl.get(), TERMINATED)) { |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1454 |
if (nanos <= 0L) |
2 | 1455 |
return false; |
1456 |
nanos = termination.awaitNanos(nanos); |
|
1457 |
} |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1458 |
return true; |
2 | 1459 |
} finally { |
1460 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1461 |
} |
|
1462 |
} |
|
1463 |
||
48842
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1464 |
// Override without "throws Throwable" for compatibility with subclasses |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1465 |
// whose finalize method invokes super.finalize() (as is recommended). |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1466 |
// Before JDK 11, finalize() had a non-empty method body. |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1467 |
|
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1468 |
/** |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1469 |
* @implNote Previous versions of this class had a finalize method |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1470 |
* that shut down this executor, but in this version, finalize |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1471 |
* does nothing. |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1472 |
*/ |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1473 |
@Deprecated(since="9") |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1474 |
protected void finalize() {} |
a5a2e4770524
8190324: ThreadPoolExecutor should not specify a dependency on finalization
dl
parents:
48541
diff
changeset
|
1475 |
|
2 | 1476 |
/** |
1477 |
* Sets the thread factory used to create new threads. |
|
1478 |
* |
|
1479 |
* @param threadFactory the new thread factory |
|
1480 |
* @throws NullPointerException if threadFactory is null |
|
1481 |
* @see #getThreadFactory |
|
1482 |
*/ |
|
1483 |
public void setThreadFactory(ThreadFactory threadFactory) { |
|
1484 |
if (threadFactory == null) |
|
1485 |
throw new NullPointerException(); |
|
1486 |
this.threadFactory = threadFactory; |
|
1487 |
} |
|
1488 |
||
1489 |
/** |
|
1490 |
* Returns the thread factory used to create new threads. |
|
1491 |
* |
|
1492 |
* @return the current thread factory |
|
18790 | 1493 |
* @see #setThreadFactory(ThreadFactory) |
2 | 1494 |
*/ |
1495 |
public ThreadFactory getThreadFactory() { |
|
1496 |
return threadFactory; |
|
1497 |
} |
|
1498 |
||
1499 |
/** |
|
1500 |
* Sets a new handler for unexecutable tasks. |
|
1501 |
* |
|
1502 |
* @param handler the new handler |
|
1503 |
* @throws NullPointerException if handler is null |
|
1504 |
* @see #getRejectedExecutionHandler |
|
1505 |
*/ |
|
1506 |
public void setRejectedExecutionHandler(RejectedExecutionHandler handler) { |
|
1507 |
if (handler == null) |
|
1508 |
throw new NullPointerException(); |
|
1509 |
this.handler = handler; |
|
1510 |
} |
|
1511 |
||
1512 |
/** |
|
1513 |
* Returns the current handler for unexecutable tasks. |
|
1514 |
* |
|
1515 |
* @return the current handler |
|
18790 | 1516 |
* @see #setRejectedExecutionHandler(RejectedExecutionHandler) |
2 | 1517 |
*/ |
1518 |
public RejectedExecutionHandler getRejectedExecutionHandler() { |
|
1519 |
return handler; |
|
1520 |
} |
|
1521 |
||
1522 |
/** |
|
1523 |
* Sets the core number of threads. This overrides any value set |
|
1524 |
* in the constructor. If the new value is smaller than the |
|
1525 |
* current value, excess existing threads will be terminated when |
|
1526 |
* they next become idle. If larger, new threads will, if needed, |
|
1527 |
* be started to execute any queued tasks. |
|
1528 |
* |
|
1529 |
* @param corePoolSize the new core size |
|
1530 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code corePoolSize < 0} |
|
24376
ad2f268e4a25
7153400: ThreadPoolExecutor's setCorePoolSize method allows corePoolSize > maxPoolSize
chegar
parents:
18790
diff
changeset
|
1531 |
* or {@code corePoolSize} is greater than the {@linkplain |
ad2f268e4a25
7153400: ThreadPoolExecutor's setCorePoolSize method allows corePoolSize > maxPoolSize
chegar
parents:
18790
diff
changeset
|
1532 |
* #getMaximumPoolSize() maximum pool size} |
2 | 1533 |
* @see #getCorePoolSize |
1534 |
*/ |
|
1535 |
public void setCorePoolSize(int corePoolSize) { |
|
24376
ad2f268e4a25
7153400: ThreadPoolExecutor's setCorePoolSize method allows corePoolSize > maxPoolSize
chegar
parents:
18790
diff
changeset
|
1536 |
if (corePoolSize < 0 || maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize) |
2 | 1537 |
throw new IllegalArgumentException(); |
1538 |
int delta = corePoolSize - this.corePoolSize; |
|
1539 |
this.corePoolSize = corePoolSize; |
|
1540 |
if (workerCountOf(ctl.get()) > corePoolSize) |
|
1541 |
interruptIdleWorkers(); |
|
1542 |
else if (delta > 0) { |
|
1543 |
// We don't really know how many new threads are "needed". |
|
1544 |
// As a heuristic, prestart enough new workers (up to new |
|
1545 |
// core size) to handle the current number of tasks in |
|
1546 |
// queue, but stop if queue becomes empty while doing so. |
|
1547 |
int k = Math.min(delta, workQueue.size()); |
|
1548 |
while (k-- > 0 && addWorker(null, true)) { |
|
1549 |
if (workQueue.isEmpty()) |
|
1550 |
break; |
|
1551 |
} |
|
1552 |
} |
|
1553 |
} |
|
1554 |
||
1555 |
/** |
|
1556 |
* Returns the core number of threads. |
|
1557 |
* |
|
1558 |
* @return the core number of threads |
|
1559 |
* @see #setCorePoolSize |
|
1560 |
*/ |
|
1561 |
public int getCorePoolSize() { |
|
1562 |
return corePoolSize; |
|
1563 |
} |
|
1564 |
||
1565 |
/** |
|
1566 |
* Starts a core thread, causing it to idly wait for work. This |
|
1567 |
* overrides the default policy of starting core threads only when |
|
1568 |
* new tasks are executed. This method will return {@code false} |
|
1569 |
* if all core threads have already been started. |
|
1570 |
* |
|
1571 |
* @return {@code true} if a thread was started |
|
1572 |
*/ |
|
1573 |
public boolean prestartCoreThread() { |
|
1574 |
return workerCountOf(ctl.get()) < corePoolSize && |
|
1575 |
addWorker(null, true); |
|
1576 |
} |
|
1577 |
||
1578 |
/** |
|
10609
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1579 |
* Same as prestartCoreThread except arranges that at least one |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1580 |
* thread is started even if corePoolSize is 0. |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1581 |
*/ |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1582 |
void ensurePrestart() { |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1583 |
int wc = workerCountOf(ctl.get()); |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1584 |
if (wc < corePoolSize) |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1585 |
addWorker(null, true); |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1586 |
else if (wc == 0) |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1587 |
addWorker(null, false); |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1588 |
} |
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1589 |
|
0caee7f44e7b
7091003: ScheduledExecutorService never executes Runnable with corePoolSize of zero
dl
parents:
9242
diff
changeset
|
1590 |
/** |
2 | 1591 |
* Starts all core threads, causing them to idly wait for work. This |
1592 |
* overrides the default policy of starting core threads only when |
|
1593 |
* new tasks are executed. |
|
1594 |
* |
|
1595 |
* @return the number of threads started |
|
1596 |
*/ |
|
1597 |
public int prestartAllCoreThreads() { |
|
1598 |
int n = 0; |
|
1599 |
while (addWorker(null, true)) |
|
1600 |
++n; |
|
1601 |
return n; |
|
1602 |
} |
|
1603 |
||
1604 |
/** |
|
1605 |
* Returns true if this pool allows core threads to time out and |
|
1606 |
* terminate if no tasks arrive within the keepAlive time, being |
|
1607 |
* replaced if needed when new tasks arrive. When true, the same |
|
1608 |
* keep-alive policy applying to non-core threads applies also to |
|
1609 |
* core threads. When false (the default), core threads are never |
|
1610 |
* terminated due to lack of incoming tasks. |
|
1611 |
* |
|
1612 |
* @return {@code true} if core threads are allowed to time out, |
|
1613 |
* else {@code false} |
|
1614 |
* |
|
1615 |
* @since 1.6 |
|
1616 |
*/ |
|
1617 |
public boolean allowsCoreThreadTimeOut() { |
|
1618 |
return allowCoreThreadTimeOut; |
|
1619 |
} |
|
1620 |
||
1621 |
/** |
|
1622 |
* Sets the policy governing whether core threads may time out and |
|
1623 |
* terminate if no tasks arrive within the keep-alive time, being |
|
1624 |
* replaced if needed when new tasks arrive. When false, core |
|
1625 |
* threads are never terminated due to lack of incoming |
|
1626 |
* tasks. When true, the same keep-alive policy applying to |
|
1627 |
* non-core threads applies also to core threads. To avoid |
|
1628 |
* continual thread replacement, the keep-alive time must be |
|
1629 |
* greater than zero when setting {@code true}. This method |
|
1630 |
* should in general be called before the pool is actively used. |
|
1631 |
* |
|
1632 |
* @param value {@code true} if should time out, else {@code false} |
|
1633 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if value is {@code true} |
|
1634 |
* and the current keep-alive time is not greater than zero |
|
1635 |
* |
|
1636 |
* @since 1.6 |
|
1637 |
*/ |
|
1638 |
public void allowCoreThreadTimeOut(boolean value) { |
|
1639 |
if (value && keepAliveTime <= 0) |
|
1640 |
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Core threads must have nonzero keep alive times"); |
|
1641 |
if (value != allowCoreThreadTimeOut) { |
|
1642 |
allowCoreThreadTimeOut = value; |
|
1643 |
if (value) |
|
1644 |
interruptIdleWorkers(); |
|
1645 |
} |
|
1646 |
} |
|
1647 |
||
1648 |
/** |
|
1649 |
* Sets the maximum allowed number of threads. This overrides any |
|
1650 |
* value set in the constructor. If the new value is smaller than |
|
1651 |
* the current value, excess existing threads will be |
|
1652 |
* terminated when they next become idle. |
|
1653 |
* |
|
1654 |
* @param maximumPoolSize the new maximum |
|
1655 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the new maximum is |
|
1656 |
* less than or equal to zero, or |
|
1657 |
* less than the {@linkplain #getCorePoolSize core pool size} |
|
1658 |
* @see #getMaximumPoolSize |
|
1659 |
*/ |
|
1660 |
public void setMaximumPoolSize(int maximumPoolSize) { |
|
1661 |
if (maximumPoolSize <= 0 || maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize) |
|
1662 |
throw new IllegalArgumentException(); |
|
1663 |
this.maximumPoolSize = maximumPoolSize; |
|
1664 |
if (workerCountOf(ctl.get()) > maximumPoolSize) |
|
1665 |
interruptIdleWorkers(); |
|
1666 |
} |
|
1667 |
||
1668 |
/** |
|
1669 |
* Returns the maximum allowed number of threads. |
|
1670 |
* |
|
1671 |
* @return the maximum allowed number of threads |
|
1672 |
* @see #setMaximumPoolSize |
|
1673 |
*/ |
|
1674 |
public int getMaximumPoolSize() { |
|
1675 |
return maximumPoolSize; |
|
1676 |
} |
|
1677 |
||
1678 |
/** |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1679 |
* Sets the thread keep-alive time, which is the amount of time |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1680 |
* that threads may remain idle before being terminated. |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1681 |
* Threads that wait this amount of time without processing a |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1682 |
* task will be terminated if there are more than the core |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1683 |
* number of threads currently in the pool, or if this pool |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1684 |
* {@linkplain #allowsCoreThreadTimeOut() allows core thread timeout}. |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1685 |
* This overrides any value set in the constructor. |
2 | 1686 |
* |
1687 |
* @param time the time to wait. A time value of zero will cause |
|
1688 |
* excess threads to terminate immediately after executing tasks. |
|
1689 |
* @param unit the time unit of the {@code time} argument |
|
1690 |
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code time} less than zero or |
|
1691 |
* if {@code time} is zero and {@code allowsCoreThreadTimeOut} |
|
18790 | 1692 |
* @see #getKeepAliveTime(TimeUnit) |
2 | 1693 |
*/ |
1694 |
public void setKeepAliveTime(long time, TimeUnit unit) { |
|
1695 |
if (time < 0) |
|
1696 |
throw new IllegalArgumentException(); |
|
1697 |
if (time == 0 && allowsCoreThreadTimeOut()) |
|
1698 |
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Core threads must have nonzero keep alive times"); |
|
1699 |
long keepAliveTime = unit.toNanos(time); |
|
1700 |
long delta = keepAliveTime - this.keepAliveTime; |
|
1701 |
this.keepAliveTime = keepAliveTime; |
|
1702 |
if (delta < 0) |
|
1703 |
interruptIdleWorkers(); |
|
1704 |
} |
|
1705 |
||
1706 |
/** |
|
1707 |
* Returns the thread keep-alive time, which is the amount of time |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1708 |
* that threads may remain idle before being terminated. |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1709 |
* Threads that wait this amount of time without processing a |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1710 |
* task will be terminated if there are more than the core |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1711 |
* number of threads currently in the pool, or if this pool |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1712 |
* {@linkplain #allowsCoreThreadTimeOut() allows core thread timeout}. |
2 | 1713 |
* |
1714 |
* @param unit the desired time unit of the result |
|
1715 |
* @return the time limit |
|
18790 | 1716 |
* @see #setKeepAliveTime(long, TimeUnit) |
2 | 1717 |
*/ |
1718 |
public long getKeepAliveTime(TimeUnit unit) { |
|
1719 |
return unit.convert(keepAliveTime, TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS); |
|
1720 |
} |
|
1721 |
||
1722 |
/* User-level queue utilities */ |
|
1723 |
||
1724 |
/** |
|
1725 |
* Returns the task queue used by this executor. Access to the |
|
1726 |
* task queue is intended primarily for debugging and monitoring. |
|
1727 |
* This queue may be in active use. Retrieving the task queue |
|
1728 |
* does not prevent queued tasks from executing. |
|
1729 |
* |
|
1730 |
* @return the task queue |
|
1731 |
*/ |
|
1732 |
public BlockingQueue<Runnable> getQueue() { |
|
1733 |
return workQueue; |
|
1734 |
} |
|
1735 |
||
1736 |
/** |
|
1737 |
* Removes this task from the executor's internal queue if it is |
|
1738 |
* present, thus causing it not to be run if it has not already |
|
1739 |
* started. |
|
1740 |
* |
|
18790 | 1741 |
* <p>This method may be useful as one part of a cancellation |
2 | 1742 |
* scheme. It may fail to remove tasks that have been converted |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1743 |
* into other forms before being placed on the internal queue. |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1744 |
* For example, a task entered using {@code submit} might be |
2 | 1745 |
* converted into a form that maintains {@code Future} status. |
1746 |
* However, in such cases, method {@link #purge} may be used to |
|
1747 |
* remove those Futures that have been cancelled. |
|
1748 |
* |
|
1749 |
* @param task the task to remove |
|
18790 | 1750 |
* @return {@code true} if the task was removed |
2 | 1751 |
*/ |
1752 |
public boolean remove(Runnable task) { |
|
1753 |
boolean removed = workQueue.remove(task); |
|
1754 |
tryTerminate(); // In case SHUTDOWN and now empty |
|
1755 |
return removed; |
|
1756 |
} |
|
1757 |
||
1758 |
/** |
|
1759 |
* Tries to remove from the work queue all {@link Future} |
|
1760 |
* tasks that have been cancelled. This method can be useful as a |
|
1761 |
* storage reclamation operation, that has no other impact on |
|
1762 |
* functionality. Cancelled tasks are never executed, but may |
|
1763 |
* accumulate in work queues until worker threads can actively |
|
1764 |
* remove them. Invoking this method instead tries to remove them now. |
|
1765 |
* However, this method may fail to remove tasks in |
|
1766 |
* the presence of interference by other threads. |
|
1767 |
*/ |
|
1768 |
public void purge() { |
|
1769 |
final BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = workQueue; |
|
1770 |
try { |
|
1771 |
Iterator<Runnable> it = q.iterator(); |
|
1772 |
while (it.hasNext()) { |
|
1773 |
Runnable r = it.next(); |
|
1774 |
if (r instanceof Future<?> && ((Future<?>)r).isCancelled()) |
|
1775 |
it.remove(); |
|
1776 |
} |
|
1777 |
} catch (ConcurrentModificationException fallThrough) { |
|
1778 |
// Take slow path if we encounter interference during traversal. |
|
1779 |
// Make copy for traversal and call remove for cancelled entries. |
|
1780 |
// The slow path is more likely to be O(N*N). |
|
1781 |
for (Object r : q.toArray()) |
|
1782 |
if (r instanceof Future<?> && ((Future<?>)r).isCancelled()) |
|
1783 |
q.remove(r); |
|
1784 |
} |
|
1785 |
||
1786 |
tryTerminate(); // In case SHUTDOWN and now empty |
|
1787 |
} |
|
1788 |
||
1789 |
/* Statistics */ |
|
1790 |
||
1791 |
/** |
|
1792 |
* Returns the current number of threads in the pool. |
|
1793 |
* |
|
1794 |
* @return the number of threads |
|
1795 |
*/ |
|
1796 |
public int getPoolSize() { |
|
1797 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1798 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1799 |
try { |
|
1800 |
// Remove rare and surprising possibility of |
|
1801 |
// isTerminated() && getPoolSize() > 0 |
|
1802 |
return runStateAtLeast(ctl.get(), TIDYING) ? 0 |
|
1803 |
: workers.size(); |
|
1804 |
} finally { |
|
1805 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1806 |
} |
|
1807 |
} |
|
1808 |
||
1809 |
/** |
|
1810 |
* Returns the approximate number of threads that are actively |
|
1811 |
* executing tasks. |
|
1812 |
* |
|
1813 |
* @return the number of threads |
|
1814 |
*/ |
|
1815 |
public int getActiveCount() { |
|
1816 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1817 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1818 |
try { |
|
1819 |
int n = 0; |
|
1820 |
for (Worker w : workers) |
|
1821 |
if (w.isLocked()) |
|
1822 |
++n; |
|
1823 |
return n; |
|
1824 |
} finally { |
|
1825 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1826 |
} |
|
1827 |
} |
|
1828 |
||
1829 |
/** |
|
1830 |
* Returns the largest number of threads that have ever |
|
1831 |
* simultaneously been in the pool. |
|
1832 |
* |
|
1833 |
* @return the number of threads |
|
1834 |
*/ |
|
1835 |
public int getLargestPoolSize() { |
|
1836 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1837 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1838 |
try { |
|
1839 |
return largestPoolSize; |
|
1840 |
} finally { |
|
1841 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1842 |
} |
|
1843 |
} |
|
1844 |
||
1845 |
/** |
|
1846 |
* Returns the approximate total number of tasks that have ever been |
|
1847 |
* scheduled for execution. Because the states of tasks and |
|
1848 |
* threads may change dynamically during computation, the returned |
|
1849 |
* value is only an approximation. |
|
1850 |
* |
|
1851 |
* @return the number of tasks |
|
1852 |
*/ |
|
1853 |
public long getTaskCount() { |
|
1854 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1855 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1856 |
try { |
|
1857 |
long n = completedTaskCount; |
|
1858 |
for (Worker w : workers) { |
|
1859 |
n += w.completedTasks; |
|
1860 |
if (w.isLocked()) |
|
1861 |
++n; |
|
1862 |
} |
|
1863 |
return n + workQueue.size(); |
|
1864 |
} finally { |
|
1865 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1866 |
} |
|
1867 |
} |
|
1868 |
||
1869 |
/** |
|
1870 |
* Returns the approximate total number of tasks that have |
|
1871 |
* completed execution. Because the states of tasks and threads |
|
1872 |
* may change dynamically during computation, the returned value |
|
1873 |
* is only an approximation, but one that does not ever decrease |
|
1874 |
* across successive calls. |
|
1875 |
* |
|
1876 |
* @return the number of tasks |
|
1877 |
*/ |
|
1878 |
public long getCompletedTaskCount() { |
|
1879 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
|
1880 |
mainLock.lock(); |
|
1881 |
try { |
|
1882 |
long n = completedTaskCount; |
|
1883 |
for (Worker w : workers) |
|
1884 |
n += w.completedTasks; |
|
1885 |
return n; |
|
1886 |
} finally { |
|
1887 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
|
1888 |
} |
|
1889 |
} |
|
1890 |
||
7976
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1891 |
/** |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1892 |
* Returns a string identifying this pool, as well as its state, |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1893 |
* including indications of run state and estimated worker and |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1894 |
* task counts. |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1895 |
* |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1896 |
* @return a string identifying this pool, as well as its state |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1897 |
*/ |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1898 |
public String toString() { |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1899 |
long ncompleted; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1900 |
int nworkers, nactive; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1901 |
final ReentrantLock mainLock = this.mainLock; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1902 |
mainLock.lock(); |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1903 |
try { |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1904 |
ncompleted = completedTaskCount; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1905 |
nactive = 0; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1906 |
nworkers = workers.size(); |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1907 |
for (Worker w : workers) { |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1908 |
ncompleted += w.completedTasks; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1909 |
if (w.isLocked()) |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1910 |
++nactive; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1911 |
} |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1912 |
} finally { |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1913 |
mainLock.unlock(); |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1914 |
} |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1915 |
int c = ctl.get(); |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1916 |
String runState = |
47307
6864969a78ad
8186056: Miscellaneous changes imported from jsr166 CVS 2017-09
dl
parents:
47216
diff
changeset
|
1917 |
isRunning(c) ? "Running" : |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1918 |
runStateAtLeast(c, TERMINATED) ? "Terminated" : |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1919 |
"Shutting down"; |
7976
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1920 |
return super.toString() + |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1921 |
"[" + runState + |
7976
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1922 |
", pool size = " + nworkers + |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1923 |
", active threads = " + nactive + |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1924 |
", queued tasks = " + workQueue.size() + |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1925 |
", completed tasks = " + ncompleted + |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1926 |
"]"; |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1927 |
} |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
1928 |
|
2 | 1929 |
/* Extension hooks */ |
1930 |
||
1931 |
/** |
|
1932 |
* Method invoked prior to executing the given Runnable in the |
|
1933 |
* given thread. This method is invoked by thread {@code t} that |
|
1934 |
* will execute task {@code r}, and may be used to re-initialize |
|
1935 |
* ThreadLocals, or to perform logging. |
|
1936 |
* |
|
1937 |
* <p>This implementation does nothing, but may be customized in |
|
1938 |
* subclasses. Note: To properly nest multiple overridings, subclasses |
|
1939 |
* should generally invoke {@code super.beforeExecute} at the end of |
|
1940 |
* this method. |
|
1941 |
* |
|
1942 |
* @param t the thread that will run task {@code r} |
|
1943 |
* @param r the task that will be executed |
|
1944 |
*/ |
|
1945 |
protected void beforeExecute(Thread t, Runnable r) { } |
|
1946 |
||
1947 |
/** |
|
1948 |
* Method invoked upon completion of execution of the given Runnable. |
|
1949 |
* This method is invoked by the thread that executed the task. If |
|
1950 |
* non-null, the Throwable is the uncaught {@code RuntimeException} |
|
1951 |
* or {@code Error} that caused execution to terminate abruptly. |
|
1952 |
* |
|
1953 |
* <p>This implementation does nothing, but may be customized in |
|
1954 |
* subclasses. Note: To properly nest multiple overridings, subclasses |
|
1955 |
* should generally invoke {@code super.afterExecute} at the |
|
1956 |
* beginning of this method. |
|
1957 |
* |
|
1958 |
* <p><b>Note:</b> When actions are enclosed in tasks (such as |
|
1959 |
* {@link FutureTask}) either explicitly or via methods such as |
|
1960 |
* {@code submit}, these task objects catch and maintain |
|
1961 |
* computational exceptions, and so they do not cause abrupt |
|
1962 |
* termination, and the internal exceptions are <em>not</em> |
|
1963 |
* passed to this method. If you would like to trap both kinds of |
|
1964 |
* failures in this method, you can further probe for such cases, |
|
1965 |
* as in this sample subclass that prints either the direct cause |
|
1966 |
* or the underlying exception if a task has been aborted: |
|
1967 |
* |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1968 |
* <pre> {@code |
2 | 1969 |
* class ExtendedExecutor extends ThreadPoolExecutor { |
1970 |
* // ... |
|
1971 |
* protected void afterExecute(Runnable r, Throwable t) { |
|
1972 |
* super.afterExecute(r, t); |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1973 |
* if (t == null |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1974 |
* && r instanceof Future<?> |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1975 |
* && ((Future<?>)r).isDone()) { |
2 | 1976 |
* try { |
1977 |
* Object result = ((Future<?>) r).get(); |
|
1978 |
* } catch (CancellationException ce) { |
|
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1979 |
* t = ce; |
2 | 1980 |
* } catch (ExecutionException ee) { |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1981 |
* t = ee.getCause(); |
2 | 1982 |
* } catch (InterruptedException ie) { |
32991
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1983 |
* // ignore/reset |
b27c76b82713
8134853: Bulk integration of java.util.concurrent classes
dl
parents:
25859
diff
changeset
|
1984 |
* Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); |
2 | 1985 |
* } |
1986 |
* } |
|
1987 |
* if (t != null) |
|
1988 |
* System.out.println(t); |
|
1989 |
* } |
|
1990 |
* }}</pre> |
|
1991 |
* |
|
1992 |
* @param r the runnable that has completed |
|
1993 |
* @param t the exception that caused termination, or null if |
|
1994 |
* execution completed normally |
|
1995 |
*/ |
|
1996 |
protected void afterExecute(Runnable r, Throwable t) { } |
|
1997 |
||
1998 |
/** |
|
1999 |
* Method invoked when the Executor has terminated. Default |
|
2000 |
* implementation does nothing. Note: To properly nest multiple |
|
2001 |
* overridings, subclasses should generally invoke |
|
2002 |
* {@code super.terminated} within this method. |
|
2003 |
*/ |
|
2004 |
protected void terminated() { } |
|
2005 |
||
2006 |
/* Predefined RejectedExecutionHandlers */ |
|
2007 |
||
2008 |
/** |
|
2009 |
* A handler for rejected tasks that runs the rejected task |
|
2010 |
* directly in the calling thread of the {@code execute} method, |
|
2011 |
* unless the executor has been shut down, in which case the task |
|
2012 |
* is discarded. |
|
2013 |
*/ |
|
2014 |
public static class CallerRunsPolicy implements RejectedExecutionHandler { |
|
2015 |
/** |
|
2016 |
* Creates a {@code CallerRunsPolicy}. |
|
2017 |
*/ |
|
2018 |
public CallerRunsPolicy() { } |
|
2019 |
||
2020 |
/** |
|
2021 |
* Executes task r in the caller's thread, unless the executor |
|
2022 |
* has been shut down, in which case the task is discarded. |
|
2023 |
* |
|
2024 |
* @param r the runnable task requested to be executed |
|
2025 |
* @param e the executor attempting to execute this task |
|
2026 |
*/ |
|
2027 |
public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor e) { |
|
2028 |
if (!e.isShutdown()) { |
|
2029 |
r.run(); |
|
2030 |
} |
|
2031 |
} |
|
2032 |
} |
|
2033 |
||
2034 |
/** |
|
2035 |
* A handler for rejected tasks that throws a |
|
45936
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
2036 |
* {@link RejectedExecutionException}. |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
2037 |
* |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
2038 |
* This is the default handler for {@link ThreadPoolExecutor} and |
d564ef4bed8f
8177632: ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor delayed task shutdown policy affects non-scheduled tasks
dl
parents:
44534
diff
changeset
|
2039 |
* {@link ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor}. |
2 | 2040 |
*/ |
2041 |
public static class AbortPolicy implements RejectedExecutionHandler { |
|
2042 |
/** |
|
2043 |
* Creates an {@code AbortPolicy}. |
|
2044 |
*/ |
|
2045 |
public AbortPolicy() { } |
|
2046 |
||
2047 |
/** |
|
2048 |
* Always throws RejectedExecutionException. |
|
2049 |
* |
|
2050 |
* @param r the runnable task requested to be executed |
|
2051 |
* @param e the executor attempting to execute this task |
|
18790 | 2052 |
* @throws RejectedExecutionException always |
2 | 2053 |
*/ |
2054 |
public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor e) { |
|
7976
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
2055 |
throw new RejectedExecutionException("Task " + r.toString() + |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
2056 |
" rejected from " + |
f273c0d04215
7005424: Resync java.util.concurrent classes with Dougs CVS - Jan 2011
dl
parents:
5506
diff
changeset
|
2057 |
e.toString()); |
2 | 2058 |
} |
2059 |
} |
|
2060 |
||
2061 |
/** |
|
2062 |
* A handler for rejected tasks that silently discards the |
|
2063 |
* rejected task. |
|
2064 |
*/ |
|
2065 |
public static class DiscardPolicy implements RejectedExecutionHandler { |
|
2066 |
/** |
|
2067 |
* Creates a {@code DiscardPolicy}. |
|
2068 |
*/ |
|
2069 |
public DiscardPolicy() { } |
|
2070 |
||
2071 |
/** |
|
2072 |
* Does nothing, which has the effect of discarding task r. |
|
2073 |
* |
|
2074 |
* @param r the runnable task requested to be executed |
|
2075 |
* @param e the executor attempting to execute this task |
|
2076 |
*/ |
|
2077 |
public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor e) { |
|
2078 |
} |
|
2079 |
} |
|
2080 |
||
2081 |
/** |
|
2082 |
* A handler for rejected tasks that discards the oldest unhandled |
|
2083 |
* request and then retries {@code execute}, unless the executor |
|
2084 |
* is shut down, in which case the task is discarded. |
|
2085 |
*/ |
|
2086 |
public static class DiscardOldestPolicy implements RejectedExecutionHandler { |
|
2087 |
/** |
|
2088 |
* Creates a {@code DiscardOldestPolicy} for the given executor. |
|
2089 |
*/ |
|
2090 |
public DiscardOldestPolicy() { } |
|
2091 |
||
2092 |
/** |
|
2093 |
* Obtains and ignores the next task that the executor |
|
2094 |
* would otherwise execute, if one is immediately available, |
|
2095 |
* and then retries execution of task r, unless the executor |
|
2096 |
* is shut down, in which case task r is instead discarded. |
|
2097 |
* |
|
2098 |
* @param r the runnable task requested to be executed |
|
2099 |
* @param e the executor attempting to execute this task |
|
2100 |
*/ |
|
2101 |
public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor e) { |
|
2102 |
if (!e.isShutdown()) { |
|
2103 |
e.getQueue().poll(); |
|
2104 |
e.execute(r); |
|
2105 |
} |
|
2106 |
} |
|
2107 |
} |
|
2108 |
} |