/*

 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

 * questions.

 *

 */

#include "precompiled.hpp"

#include "ci/ciMetadata.hpp"

#include "ci/ciMethodData.hpp"

#include "ci/ciReplay.hpp"

#include "ci/ciUtilities.hpp"

#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"

#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"

#include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"

#include "utilities/copy.hpp"

// ciMethodData

// ------------------------------------------------------------------

// ciMethodData::ciMethodData

//

ciMethodData::ciMethodData(MethodData* md) : ciMetadata(md) {

  assert(md != NULL, "no null method data");

  Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));

  _data = NULL;

  _data_size = 0;

  _extra_data_size = 0;

  _current_mileage = 0;

  _invocation_counter = 0;

  _backedge_counter = 0;

  _state = empty_state;

  _saw_free_extra_data = false;

  // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because

  // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.

  _hint_di = first_di();

  // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");

  _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;

}

// ------------------------------------------------------------------

// ciMethodData::ciMethodData

//

// No MethodData*.

ciMethodData::ciMethodData() : ciMetadata(NULL) {

  Copy::zero_to_words((HeapWord*) &_orig, sizeof(_orig) / sizeof(HeapWord));

  _data = NULL;

  _data_size = 0;

  _extra_data_size = 0;

  _current_mileage = 0;

  _invocation_counter = 0;

  _backedge_counter = 0;

  _state = empty_state;

  _saw_free_extra_data = false;

  // Set an initial hint. Don't use set_hint_di() because

  // first_di() may be out of bounds if data_size is 0.

  _hint_di = first_di();

  // Initialize the escape information (to "don't know.");

  _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;

}

void ciMethodData::load_data() {

  MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();

  if (mdo == NULL) return;

  // To do: don't copy the data if it is not "ripe" -- require a minimum #

  // of invocations.

  // Snapshot the data -- actually, take an approximate snapshot of

  // the data.  Any concurrently executing threads may be changing the

  // data as we copy it.

  Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo,

                       (HeapWord*) &_orig,

                       sizeof(_orig) / HeapWordSize);

  Arena* arena = CURRENT_ENV->arena();

  _data_size = mdo->data_size();

  _extra_data_size = mdo->extra_data_size();

  int total_size = _data_size + _extra_data_size;

  _data = (intptr_t *) arena->Amalloc(total_size);

  Copy::disjoint_words((HeapWord*) mdo->data_base(), (HeapWord*) _data, total_size / HeapWordSize);

  // Traverse the profile data, translating any oops into their

  // ci equivalents.

  ResourceMark rm;

  ciProfileData* ci_data = first_data();

  ProfileData* data = mdo->first_data();

  while (is_valid(ci_data)) {

    ci_data->translate_from(data);

    ci_data = next_data(ci_data);

    data = mdo->next_data(data);

  }

  // Note:  Extra data are all BitData, and do not need translation.

  _current_mileage = MethodData::mileage_of(mdo->method());

  _invocation_counter = mdo->invocation_count();

  _backedge_counter = mdo->backedge_count();

  _state = mdo->is_mature()? mature_state: immature_state;

  _eflags = mdo->eflags();

  _arg_local = mdo->arg_local();

  _arg_stack = mdo->arg_stack();

  _arg_returned  = mdo->arg_returned();

#ifndef PRODUCT

  if (ReplayCompiles) {

    ciReplay::initialize(this);

  }

#endif

}

void ciReceiverTypeData::translate_receiver_data_from(ProfileData* data) {

  for (uint row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {

    Klass* k = data->as_ReceiverTypeData()->receiver(row);

    if (k != NULL) {

      ciKlass* klass = CURRENT_ENV->get_klass(k);

      set_receiver(row, klass);

    }

  }

}

// Get the data at an arbitrary (sort of) data index.

ciProfileData* ciMethodData::data_at(int data_index) {

  if (out_of_bounds(data_index)) {

    return NULL;

  }

  DataLayout* data_layout = data_layout_at(data_index);

  switch (data_layout->tag()) {

  case DataLayout::no_tag:

  default:

    ShouldNotReachHere();

    return NULL;

  case DataLayout::bit_data_tag:

    return new ciBitData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::counter_data_tag:

    return new ciCounterData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::jump_data_tag:

    return new ciJumpData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::receiver_type_data_tag:

    return new ciReceiverTypeData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::virtual_call_data_tag:

    return new ciVirtualCallData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::ret_data_tag:

    return new ciRetData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::branch_data_tag:

    return new ciBranchData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::multi_branch_data_tag:

    return new ciMultiBranchData(data_layout);

  case DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag:

    return new ciArgInfoData(data_layout);

  };

}

// Iteration over data.

ciProfileData* ciMethodData::next_data(ciProfileData* current) {

  int current_index = dp_to_di(current->dp());

  int next_index = current_index + current->size_in_bytes();

  ciProfileData* next = data_at(next_index);

  return next;

}

// Translate a bci to its corresponding data, or NULL.

ciProfileData* ciMethodData::bci_to_data(int bci) {

  ciProfileData* data = data_before(bci);

  for ( ; is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {

    if (data->bci() == bci) {

      set_hint_di(dp_to_di(data->dp()));

      return data;

    } else if (data->bci() > bci) {

      break;

    }

  }

  // bci_to_extra_data(bci) ...

  DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());

  DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());

  for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {

    if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag) {

      _saw_free_extra_data = true;  // observed an empty slot (common case)

      return NULL;

    }

    if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag) {

      break; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.

    }

    if (dp->bci() == bci) {

      assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag, "sane");

      return new ciBitData(dp);

    }

  }

  return NULL;

}

// Conservatively decode the trap_state of a ciProfileData.

int ciMethodData::has_trap_at(ciProfileData* data, int reason) {

  typedef Deoptimization::DeoptReason DR_t;

  int per_bc_reason

    = Deoptimization::reason_recorded_per_bytecode_if_any((DR_t) reason);

  if (trap_count(reason) == 0) {

    // Impossible for this trap to have occurred, regardless of trap_state.

    // Note:  This happens if the MDO is empty.

    return 0;

  } else if (per_bc_reason == Deoptimization::Reason_none) {

    // We cannot conclude anything; a trap happened somewhere, maybe here.

    return -1;

  } else if (data == NULL) {

    // No profile here, not even an extra_data record allocated on the fly.

    // If there are empty extra_data records, and there had been a trap,

    // there would have been a non-null data pointer.  If there are no

    // free extra_data records, we must return a conservative -1.

    if (_saw_free_extra_data)

      return 0;                 // Q.E.D.

    else

      return -1;                // bail with a conservative answer

  } else {

    return Deoptimization::trap_state_has_reason(data->trap_state(), per_bc_reason);

  }

}

int ciMethodData::trap_recompiled_at(ciProfileData* data) {

  if (data == NULL) {

    return (_saw_free_extra_data? 0: -1);  // (see previous method)

  } else {

    return Deoptimization::trap_state_is_recompiled(data->trap_state())? 1: 0;

  }

}

void ciMethodData::clear_escape_info() {

  VM_ENTRY_MARK;

  MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();

  if (mdo != NULL) {

    mdo->clear_escape_info();

    ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();

    int arg_count = (aid == NULL) ? 0 : aid->number_of_args();

    for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {

      set_arg_modified(i, 0);

    }

  }

  _eflags = _arg_local = _arg_stack = _arg_returned = 0;

}

// copy our escape info to the MethodData* if it exists

void ciMethodData::update_escape_info() {

  VM_ENTRY_MARK;

  MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();

  if ( mdo != NULL) {

    mdo->set_eflags(_eflags);

    mdo->set_arg_local(_arg_local);

    mdo->set_arg_stack(_arg_stack);

    mdo->set_arg_returned(_arg_returned);

    int arg_count = mdo->method()->size_of_parameters();

    for (int i = 0; i < arg_count; i++) {

      mdo->set_arg_modified(i, arg_modified(i));

    }

  }

}

void ciMethodData::set_compilation_stats(short loops, short blocks) {

  VM_ENTRY_MARK;

  MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();

  if (mdo != NULL) {

    mdo->set_num_loops(loops);

    mdo->set_num_blocks(blocks);

  }

}

void ciMethodData::set_would_profile(bool p) {

  VM_ENTRY_MARK;

  MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();

  if (mdo != NULL) {

    mdo->set_would_profile(p);

  }

}

bool ciMethodData::has_escape_info() {

  return eflag_set(MethodData::estimated);

}

void ciMethodData::set_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {

  set_bits(_eflags, f);

}

void ciMethodData::clear_eflag(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) {

  clear_bits(_eflags, f);

}

bool ciMethodData::eflag_set(MethodData::EscapeFlag f) const {

  return mask_bits(_eflags, f) != 0;

}

void ciMethodData::set_arg_local(int i) {

  set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);

}

void ciMethodData::set_arg_stack(int i) {

  set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);

}

void ciMethodData::set_arg_returned(int i) {

  set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);

}

void ciMethodData::set_arg_modified(int arg, uint val) {

  ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();

  if (aid == NULL)

    return;

  assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");

  aid->set_arg_modified(arg, val);

}

bool ciMethodData::is_arg_local(int i) const {

  return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_local, i);

}

bool ciMethodData::is_arg_stack(int i) const {

  return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_stack, i);

}

bool ciMethodData::is_arg_returned(int i) const {

  return is_set_nth_bit(_arg_returned, i);

}

uint ciMethodData::arg_modified(int arg) const {

  ArgInfoData *aid = arg_info();

  if (aid == NULL)

    return 0;

  assert(arg >= 0 && arg < aid->number_of_args(), "valid argument number");

  return aid->arg_modified(arg);

}

ByteSize ciMethodData::offset_of_slot(ciProfileData* data, ByteSize slot_offset_in_data) {

  // Get offset within MethodData* of the data array

  ByteSize data_offset = MethodData::data_offset();

  // Get cell offset of the ProfileData within data array

  int cell_offset = dp_to_di(data->dp());

  // Add in counter_offset, the # of bytes into the ProfileData of counter or flag

  int offset = in_bytes(data_offset) + cell_offset + in_bytes(slot_offset_in_data);

  return in_ByteSize(offset);

}

ciArgInfoData *ciMethodData::arg_info() const {

  // Should be last, have to skip all traps.

  DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());

  DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());

  for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {

    if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag)

      return new ciArgInfoData(dp);

  }

  return NULL;

}

// Implementation of the print method.

void ciMethodData::print_impl(outputStream* st) {

  ciMetadata::print_impl(st);

}

void ciMethodData::dump_replay_data(outputStream* out) {

  ASSERT_IN_VM;

  MethodData* mdo = get_MethodData();

  Method* method = mdo->method();

  Klass* holder = method->method_holder();

  out->print("ciMethodData %s %s %s %d %d",

             holder->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),

             method->name()->as_quoted_ascii(),

             method->signature()->as_quoted_ascii(),

             _state,

             current_mileage());

  // dump the contents of the MDO header as raw data

  unsigned char* orig = (unsigned char*)&_orig;

  int length = sizeof(_orig);

  out->print(" orig %d", length);

  for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {

    out->print(" %d", orig[i]);

  }

  // dump the MDO data as raw data

  int elements = data_size() / sizeof(intptr_t);

  out->print(" data %d", elements);

  for (int i = 0; i < elements; i++) {

    // We could use INTPTR_FORMAT here but that's a zero justified

    // which makes comparing it with the SA version of this output

    // harder.

#ifdef _LP64

    out->print(" 0x%" FORMAT64_MODIFIER "x", data()[i]);

#else

    out->print(" 0x%x", data()[i]);

#endif

  }

  // The MDO contained oop references as ciObjects, so scan for those

  // and emit pairs of offset and klass name so that they can be

  // reconstructed at runtime.  The first round counts the number of

  // oop references and the second actually emits them.

  int count = 0;

  for (int round = 0; round < 2; round++) {

    if (round == 1) out->print(" oops %d", count);

    ProfileData* pdata = first_data();

    for ( ; is_valid(pdata); pdata = next_data(pdata)) {

      if (pdata->is_ReceiverTypeData()) {

        ciReceiverTypeData* vdata = (ciReceiverTypeData*)pdata;

        for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {

          ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);

          if (k != NULL) {

            if (round == 0) {

              count++;

            } else {

              out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());

            }

          }

        }

      } else if (pdata->is_VirtualCallData()) {

        ciVirtualCallData* vdata = (ciVirtualCallData*)pdata;

        for (uint i = 0; i < vdata->row_limit(); i++) {

          ciKlass* k = vdata->receiver(i);

          if (k != NULL) {

            if (round == 0) {

              count++;

            } else {

              out->print(" %d %s", dp_to_di(vdata->dp() + in_bytes(vdata->receiver_offset(i))) / sizeof(intptr_t), k->name()->as_quoted_ascii());

            }

          }

        }

      }

    }

  }

  out->cr();

}

#ifndef PRODUCT

void ciMethodData::print() {

  print_data_on(tty);

}

void ciMethodData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {

  ResourceMark rm;

  ciProfileData* data;

  for (data = first_data(); is_valid(data); data = next_data(data)) {

    st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));

    st->fill_to(6);

    data->print_data_on(st);

  }

  st->print_cr("--- Extra data:");

  DataLayout* dp  = data_layout_at(data_size());

  DataLayout* end = data_layout_at(data_size() + extra_data_size());

  for (; dp < end; dp = MethodData::next_extra(dp)) {

    if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::no_tag)  continue;

    if (dp->tag() == DataLayout::bit_data_tag) {

      data = new BitData(dp);

    } else {

      assert(dp->tag() == DataLayout::arg_info_data_tag, "must be BitData or ArgInfo");

      data = new ciArgInfoData(dp);

      dp = end; // ArgInfoData is at the end of extra data section.

    }

    st->print("%d", dp_to_di(data->dp()));

    st->fill_to(6);

    data->print_data_on(st);

  }

}

void ciReceiverTypeData::print_receiver_data_on(outputStream* st) {

  uint row;

  int entries = 0;

  for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {

    if (receiver(row) != NULL)  entries++;

  }

  st->print_cr("count(%u) entries(%u)", count(), entries);

  for (row = 0; row < row_limit(); row++) {

    if (receiver(row) != NULL) {

      tab(st);

      receiver(row)->print_name_on(st);

      st->print_cr("(%u)", receiver_count(row));

    }

  }

}

void ciReceiverTypeData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {

  print_shared(st, "ciReceiverTypeData");

  print_receiver_data_on(st);

}

void ciVirtualCallData::print_data_on(outputStream* st) {

  print_shared(st, "ciVirtualCallData");

  rtd_super()->print_receiver_data_on(st);

}

#endif