jdk/src/share/classes/javax/swing/text/html/parser/DTD.java
author dav
Mon, 07 Apr 2008 14:53:51 +0400
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child 715 f16baef3a20e
permissions -rw-r--r--
6613529: Avoid duplicate object creation within JDK packages Summary: avoid using constructors when unique values are not necessary Reviewed-by: volk, igor, peterz
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/*
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 * Copyright 1998-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 *
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 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
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 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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 * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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 *
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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 * accompanied this code).
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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 *
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 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
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 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
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 * have any questions.
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 */
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package javax.swing.text.html.parser;
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import java.io.PrintStream;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileInputStream;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
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import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
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import java.io.DataInputStream;
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import java.util.Hashtable;
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import java.util.Vector;
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import java.util.BitSet;
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import java.util.StringTokenizer;
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import java.util.Enumeration;
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import java.util.Properties;
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import java.net.URL;
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/**
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 * The representation of an SGML DTD.  DTD describes a document
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 * syntax and is used in parsing of HTML documents.  It contains
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 * a list of elements and their attributes as well as a list of
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 * entities defined in the DTD.
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 *
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 * @see Element
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 * @see AttributeList
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 * @see ContentModel
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 * @see Parser
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 * @author Arthur van Hoff
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 */
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public
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class DTD implements DTDConstants {
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    public String name;
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    public Vector<Element> elements = new Vector<Element>();
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    public Hashtable<String,Element> elementHash
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        = new Hashtable<String,Element>();
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    public Hashtable<Object,Entity> entityHash
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        = new Hashtable<Object,Entity>();
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    public final Element pcdata = getElement("#pcdata");
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    public final Element html = getElement("html");
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    public final Element meta = getElement("meta");
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    public final Element base = getElement("base");
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    public final Element isindex = getElement("isindex");
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    public final Element head = getElement("head");
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    public final Element body = getElement("body");
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    public final Element applet = getElement("applet");
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    public final Element param = getElement("param");
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    public final Element p = getElement("p");
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    public final Element title = getElement("title");
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    final Element style = getElement("style");
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    final Element link = getElement("link");
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    final Element script = getElement("script");
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    public static final int FILE_VERSION = 1;
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    /**
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     * Creates a new DTD with the specified name.
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     * @param name the name, as a <code>String</code> of the new DTD
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     */
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    protected DTD(String name) {
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        this.name = name;
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        defEntity("#RE", GENERAL, '\r');
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        defEntity("#RS", GENERAL, '\n');
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        defEntity("#SPACE", GENERAL, ' ');
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        defineElement("unknown", EMPTY, false, true, null, null, null, null);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Gets the name of the DTD.
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     * @return the name of the DTD
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     */
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    public String getName() {
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        return name;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Gets an entity by name.
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     * @return the <code>Entity</code> corresponding to the
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     *   <code>name</code> <code>String</code>
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     */
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    public Entity getEntity(String name) {
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        return (Entity)entityHash.get(name);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Gets a character entity.
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     * @return the <code>Entity</code> corresponding to the
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     *    <code>ch</code> character
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     */
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    public Entity getEntity(int ch) {
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        return (Entity)entityHash.get(Integer.valueOf(ch));
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns <code>true</code> if the element is part of the DTD,
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     * otherwise returns <code>false</code>.
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     *
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     * @param  name the requested <code>String</code>
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     * @return <code>true</code> if <code>name</code> exists as
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     *   part of the DTD, otherwise returns <code>false</code>
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     */
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    boolean elementExists(String name) {
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        return !"unknown".equals(name) && (elementHash.get(name) != null);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Gets an element by name. A new element is
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     * created if the element doesn't exist.
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     *
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     * @param name the requested <code>String</code>
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     * @return the <code>Element</code> corresponding to
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     *   <code>name</code>, which may be newly created
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     */
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    public Element getElement(String name) {
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        Element e = (Element)elementHash.get(name);
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        if (e == null) {
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            e = new Element(name, elements.size());
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            elements.addElement(e);
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            elementHash.put(name, e);
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        }
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        return e;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Gets an element by index.
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     *
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     * @param index the requested index
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     * @return the <code>Element</code> corresponding to
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     *   <code>index</code>
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     */
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    public Element getElement(int index) {
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        return (Element)elements.elementAt(index);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Defines an entity.  If the <code>Entity</code> specified
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     * by <code>name</code>, <code>type</code>, and <code>data</code>
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     * exists, it is returned; otherwise a new <code>Entity</code>
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     * is created and is returned.
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     *
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     * @param name the name of the <code>Entity</code> as a <code>String</code>
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     * @param type the type of the <code>Entity</code>
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     * @param data the <code>Entity</code>'s data
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     * @return the <code>Entity</code> requested or a new <code>Entity</code>
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     *   if not found
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     */
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    public Entity defineEntity(String name, int type, char data[]) {
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        Entity ent = (Entity)entityHash.get(name);
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        if (ent == null) {
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            ent = new Entity(name, type, data);
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            entityHash.put(name, ent);
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            if (((type & GENERAL) != 0) && (data.length == 1)) {
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                switch (type & ~GENERAL) {
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                  case CDATA:
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                  case SDATA:
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                      entityHash.put(Integer.valueOf(data[0]), ent);
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                    break;
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                }
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            }
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        }
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        return ent;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Returns the <code>Element</code> which matches the
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     * specified parameters.  If one doesn't exist, a new
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     * one is created and returned.
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     *
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     * @param name the name of the <code>Element</code>
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     * @param type the type of the <code>Element</code>
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     * @param omitStart <code>true</code> if start should be omitted
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     * @param omitEnd  <code>true</code> if end should be omitted
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     * @param content  the <code>ContentModel</code>
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     * @param atts the <code>AttributeList</code> specifying the
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     *    <code>Element</code>
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     * @return the <code>Element</code> specified
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     */
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    public Element defineElement(String name, int type,
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                       boolean omitStart, boolean omitEnd, ContentModel content,
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                       BitSet exclusions, BitSet inclusions, AttributeList atts) {
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        Element e = getElement(name);
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        e.type = type;
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        e.oStart = omitStart;
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        e.oEnd = omitEnd;
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        e.content = content;
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        e.exclusions = exclusions;
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        e.inclusions = inclusions;
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        e.atts = atts;
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        return e;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Defines attributes for an {@code Element}.
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     *
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     * @param name the name of the <code>Element</code>
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     * @param atts the <code>AttributeList</code> specifying the
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     *    <code>Element</code>
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     */
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    public void defineAttributes(String name, AttributeList atts) {
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        Element e = getElement(name);
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        e.atts = atts;
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    }
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    /**
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     * Creates and returns a character <code>Entity</code>.
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     * @param name the entity's name
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     * @return the new character <code>Entity</code>
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     */
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    public Entity defEntity(String name, int type, int ch) {
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        char data[] = {(char)ch};
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        return defineEntity(name, type, data);
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    }
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    /**
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     * Creates and returns an <code>Entity</code>.
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     * @param name the entity's name
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     * @return the new <code>Entity</code>
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     */
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    protected Entity defEntity(String name, int type, String str) {
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        int len = str.length();
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        char data[] = new char[len];
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        str.getChars(0, len, data, 0);
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        return defineEntity(name, type, data);
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    }
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   251
    /**
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     * Creates and returns an <code>Element</code>.
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     * @param name the element's name
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     * @return the new <code>Element</code>
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     */
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    protected Element defElement(String name, int type,
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                       boolean omitStart, boolean omitEnd, ContentModel content,
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                       String[] exclusions, String[] inclusions, AttributeList atts) {
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        BitSet excl = null;
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        if (exclusions != null && exclusions.length > 0) {
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            excl = new BitSet();
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            for (int i = 0; i < exclusions.length; i++) {
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                String str = exclusions[i];
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   264
                if (str.length() > 0) {
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                    excl.set(getElement(str).getIndex());
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                }
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            }
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        }
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        BitSet incl = null;
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        if (inclusions != null && inclusions.length > 0) {
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            incl = new BitSet();
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            for (int i = 0; i < inclusions.length; i++) {
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                String str = inclusions[i];
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                if (str.length() > 0) {
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                    incl.set(getElement(str).getIndex());
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   276
                }
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            }
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   278
        }
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   279
        return defineElement(name, type, omitStart, omitEnd, content, excl, incl, atts);
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   280
    }
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   281
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   282
    /**
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     * Creates and returns an <code>AttributeList</code>.
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     * @param name the attribute list's name
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     * @return the new <code>AttributeList</code>
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     */
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    protected AttributeList defAttributeList(String name, int type, int modifier, String value, String values, AttributeList atts) {
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        Vector vals = null;
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        if (values != null) {
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            vals = new Vector();
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   291
            for (StringTokenizer s = new StringTokenizer(values, "|") ; s.hasMoreTokens() ;) {
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                String str = s.nextToken();
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   293
                if (str.length() > 0) {
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   294
                    vals.addElement(str);
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   295
                }
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   296
            }
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   297
        }
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   298
        return new AttributeList(name, type, modifier, value, vals, atts);
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   299
    }
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   300
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   301
    /**
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   302
     * Creates and returns a new content model.
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     * @param type the type of the new content model
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   304
     * @return the new <code>ContentModel</code>
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   305
     */
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   306
    protected ContentModel defContentModel(int type, Object obj, ContentModel next) {
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   307
        return new ContentModel(type, obj, next);
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   308
    }
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   309
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   310
    /**
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   311
     * Returns a string representation of this DTD.
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     * @return the string representation of this DTD
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     */
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    public String toString() {
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   315
        return name;
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   316
    }
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   317
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parents:
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   318
    /**
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   319
     * The hashtable of DTDs.
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   320
     */
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   321
    static Hashtable dtdHash = new Hashtable();
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   322
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   323
  public static void putDTDHash(String name, DTD dtd) {
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   324
    dtdHash.put(name, dtd);
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   325
  }
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parents:
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   326
    /**
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parents:
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   327
     * Returns a DTD with the specified <code>name</code>.  If
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   328
     * a DTD with that name doesn't exist, one is created
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   329
     * and returned.  Any uppercase characters in the name
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   330
     * are converted to lowercase.
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parents:
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   331
     *
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   332
     * @param name the name of the DTD
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parents:
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   333
     * @return the DTD which corresponds to <code>name</code>
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parents:
diff changeset
   334
     */
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   335
    public static DTD getDTD(String name) throws IOException {
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parents:
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   336
        name = name.toLowerCase();
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parents:
diff changeset
   337
        DTD dtd = (DTD)dtdHash.get(name);
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parents:
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   338
        if (dtd == null)
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   339
          dtd = new DTD(name);
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   340
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   341
        return dtd;
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   342
    }
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   343
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parents:
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   344
    /**
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parents:
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   345
     * Recreates a DTD from an archived format.
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parents:
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   346
     * @param in  the <code>DataInputStream</code> to read from
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diff changeset
   347
     */
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   348
    public void read(DataInputStream in) throws IOException {
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parents:
diff changeset
   349
        if (in.readInt() != FILE_VERSION) {
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diff changeset
   350
        }
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   351
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parents:
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   352
        //
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   353
        // Read the list of names
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parents:
diff changeset
   354
        //
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diff changeset
   355
        String[] names = new String[in.readShort()];
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parents:
diff changeset
   356
        for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) {
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parents:
diff changeset
   357
            names[i] = in.readUTF();
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diff changeset
   358
        }
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parents:
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   359
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parents:
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   360
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parents:
diff changeset
   361
        //
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parents:
diff changeset
   362
        // Read the entities
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parents:
diff changeset
   363
        //
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parents:
diff changeset
   364
        int num = in.readShort();
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parents:
diff changeset
   365
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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parents:
diff changeset
   366
            short nameId = in.readShort();
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parents:
diff changeset
   367
            int type = in.readByte();
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parents:
diff changeset
   368
            String name = in.readUTF();
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parents:
diff changeset
   369
            defEntity(names[nameId], type | GENERAL, name);
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parents:
diff changeset
   370
        }
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parents:
diff changeset
   371
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
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parents:
diff changeset
   372
        // Read the elements
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parents:
diff changeset
   373
        //
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parents:
diff changeset
   374
        num = in.readShort();
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parents:
diff changeset
   375
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
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parents:
diff changeset
   376
            short nameId = in.readShort();
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parents:
diff changeset
   377
            int type = in.readByte();
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parents:
diff changeset
   378
            byte flags = in.readByte();
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parents:
diff changeset
   379
            ContentModel m = readContentModel(in, names);
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parents:
diff changeset
   380
            String[] exclusions = readNameArray(in, names);
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parents:
diff changeset
   381
            String[] inclusions = readNameArray(in, names);
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parents:
diff changeset
   382
            AttributeList atts = readAttributeList(in, names);
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parents:
diff changeset
   383
            defElement(names[nameId], type,
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parents:
diff changeset
   384
                       ((flags & 0x01) != 0), ((flags & 0x02) != 0),
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parents:
diff changeset
   385
                       m, exclusions, inclusions, atts);
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parents:
diff changeset
   386
        }
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parents:
diff changeset
   387
    }
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parents:
diff changeset
   388
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parents:
diff changeset
   389
    private ContentModel readContentModel(DataInputStream in, String[] names)
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parents:
diff changeset
   390
                throws IOException {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   391
        byte flag = in.readByte();
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   392
        switch(flag) {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   393
            case 0:             // null
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   394
                return null;
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   395
            case 1: {           // content_c
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   396
                int type = in.readByte();
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   397
                ContentModel m = readContentModel(in, names);
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   398
                ContentModel next = readContentModel(in, names);
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   399
                return defContentModel(type, m, next);
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   400
            }
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   401
            case 2: {           // content_e
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   402
                int type = in.readByte();
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   403
                Element el = getElement(names[in.readShort()]);
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   404
                ContentModel next = readContentModel(in, names);
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   405
                return defContentModel(type, el, next);
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   406
            }
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   407
        default:
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   408
                throw new IOException("bad bdtd");
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   409
        }
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   410
    }
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   411
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   412
    private String[] readNameArray(DataInputStream in, String[] names)
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   413
                throws IOException {
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   414
        int num = in.readShort();
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   415
        if (num == 0) {
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   416
            return null;
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   417
        }
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   418
        String[] result = new String[num];
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   419
        for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) {
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   420
            result[i] = names[in.readShort()];
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   421
        }
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   422
        return result;
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   423
    }
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   424
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   425
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   426
    private AttributeList readAttributeList(DataInputStream in, String[] names)
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   427
                throws IOException  {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   428
        AttributeList result = null;
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   429
        for (int num = in.readByte(); num > 0; --num) {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   430
            short nameId = in.readShort();
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   431
            int type = in.readByte();
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   432
            int modifier = in.readByte();
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   433
            short valueId = in.readShort();
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   434
            String value = (valueId == -1) ? null : names[valueId];
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   435
            Vector values = null;
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   436
            short numValues = in.readShort();
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   437
            if (numValues > 0) {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   438
                values = new Vector(numValues);
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   439
                for (int i = 0; i < numValues; i++) {
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   440
                    values.addElement(names[in.readShort()]);
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   441
                }
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   442
            }
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duke
parents:
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   443
result = new AttributeList(names[nameId], type, modifier, value,
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parents:
diff changeset
   444
                                       values, result);
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   445
            // We reverse the order of the linked list by doing this, but
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   446
            // that order isn't important.
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parents:
diff changeset
   447
        }
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parents:
diff changeset
   448
        return result;
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   449
    }
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duke
parents:
diff changeset
   450
90ce3da70b43 Initial load
duke
parents:
diff changeset
   451
}