EPoll.h
author František Kučera <franta-hg@frantovo.cz>
Wed, 06 Dec 2023 22:54:24 +0100
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/**
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 * ShaderShark
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 * Copyright © 2023 František Kučera (Frantovo.cz, GlobalCode.info)
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 *
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 * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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 * the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
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 *
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 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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 * GNU General Public License for more details.
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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 */
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#pragma once
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <string>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <sys/signalfd.h>
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#include <sys/epoll.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/fcntl.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <sys/un.h>
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#include <stdexcept>
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#include <string>
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class EPoll {
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private:
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	int epollEventCount;
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	epoll_event* epollEvents;
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	int epollFD;
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	void static log(const std::string& message) {
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		std::cout << message << std::endl;
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	}
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public:
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	class Exception : public std::logic_error {
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	public:
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		Exception(const std::string& msg) : logic_error(msg) {
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		}
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		Exception(const std::string& msg, int errNo) :
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				logic_error(msg + strerror(errNo)) {
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		}
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	};
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	EPoll(int eventCount = 5) : epollEventCount(eventCount) {
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		epollEvents = (epoll_event*) malloc(sizeof (*epollEvents) * eventCount);
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		epollFD = epoll_create1(0);
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		log("EPoll(): epoll_create() = " + std::to_string(epollFD));
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	}
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	virtual ~EPoll() {
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		::close(epollFD);
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		free(epollEvents);
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	}
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	EPoll(const EPoll&) = delete;
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	EPoll& operator=(const EPoll&) = delete;
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	static void processSignal(int signal) {
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		log("got signal: " + std::to_string(signal));
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	}
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	int addSignals() {
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		::signal(SIGTERM, EPoll::processSignal);
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		::signal(SIGINT, EPoll::processSignal);
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		sigset_t mask;
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		::sigemptyset(&mask);
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		::sigaddset(&mask, SIGTERM);
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		::sigaddset(&mask, SIGINT);
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		int signalFD = ::signalfd(-1, &mask, 0);
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		add(signalFD, EPOLLIN | EPOLLET | EPOLLHUP);
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		log("signalFD=" + std::to_string(signalFD));
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		return signalFD;
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	}
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	void add(int fd, uint32_t events = EPOLL_EVENTS::EPOLLIN) {
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		struct epoll_event ev;
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		ev.data.fd = fd;
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		ev.events = events;
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		int err = epoll_ctl(epollFD, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, ev.data.fd, &ev);
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		if (err) throw Exception("EPoll::add() failed (a file?):", errno);
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		// Regular files can not be monitored this way, thus:
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		//   cat Makefile | opengl-pdf      # works
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		//   opengl-pdf < Makefile          # does not work
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	}
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	void del(int fd) {
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		int err = epoll_ctl(epollFD, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, fd, nullptr);
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		if (err) throw Exception("EPoll::del() failed: ", errno);
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	}
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	int wait(int timeout = 1000) {
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		int count = epoll_wait(epollFD, epollEvents, epollEventCount, timeout);
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		if (count >= 0) return count;
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		else throw Exception("EPoll::wait() failed: ", errno);
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	}
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	const epoll_event& operator[](std::size_t index) const {
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		if (index < epollEventCount) return epollEvents[index];
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		else throw std::out_of_range("invalid index of epollEvents");
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	}
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};