Merge
authormullan
Fri, 06 Sep 2013 12:10:30 -0400
changeset 19821 d715c5032a03
parent 19820 9ee1d7810f50 (current diff)
parent 19819 a2cde5f9a3d6 (diff)
child 19822 4e10a58fa28f
Merge
jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/CloseableStream.java
jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/DelegatingStream.java
jdk/test/java/util/Map/TreeBinSplitBackToEntries.java
jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ImmutableResourceTest.java
jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ImmutableResourceTest.sh
--- a/jdk/src/macosx/classes/sun/lwawt/LWToolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/macosx/classes/sun/lwawt/LWToolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 import sun.awt.*;
 import sun.lwawt.macosx.*;
 import sun.print.*;
+import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
 
 public abstract class LWToolkit extends SunToolkit implements Runnable {
 
@@ -502,7 +503,7 @@
     public Clipboard getSystemClipboard() {
         SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
         if (security != null) {
-            security.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+            security.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
         }
 
         synchronized (this) {
--- a/jdk/src/macosx/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueueArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/macosx/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueueArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
     private int incomingInterruptFD;
 
     static {
+        IOUtil.load();
         initStructSizes();
         String datamodel = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
             new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction("sun.arch.data.model")
--- a/jdk/src/macosx/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueueSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/macosx/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueueSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -246,9 +246,4 @@
         }
         return this;
     }
-
-
-    static {
-        Util.load();
-    }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/back/SDE.c	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/back/SDE.c	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -28,6 +28,12 @@
 #include "util.h"
 #include "SDE.h"
 
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+/* use setjmp/longjmp versions that do not save/restore the signal mask */
+#define setjmp _setjmp
+#define longjmp _longjmp
+#endif
+
 /**
  * This SourceDebugExtension code does not
  * allow concurrent translation - due to caching method.
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/TextComponent.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/TextComponent.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
 import javax.accessibility.*;
 import java.awt.im.InputMethodRequests;
+import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
 
 /**
  * The <code>TextComponent</code> class is the superclass of
@@ -728,7 +729,7 @@
         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
         if (sm == null) return true;
         try {
-            sm.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+            sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
             return true;
         } catch (SecurityException e) {}
         return false;
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/Toolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/Toolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1270,12 +1270,8 @@
      * <p>
      * Each actual implementation of this method should first check if there
      * is a security manager installed. If there is, the method should call
-     * the security manager's <code>checkSystemClipboardAccess</code> method
-     * to ensure it's ok to to access the system clipboard. If the default
-     * implementation of <code>checkSystemClipboardAccess</code> is used (that
-     * is, that method is not overriden), then this results in a call to the
-     * security manager's <code>checkPermission</code> method with an <code>
-     * AWTPermission("accessClipboard")</code> permission.
+     * the security manager's {@link SecurityManager#checkPermission
+     * checkPermission} method to check {@code AWTPermission("accessClipboard")}.
      *
      * @return    the system Clipboard
      * @exception HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()
@@ -1318,14 +1314,9 @@
      * system selection <code>Clipboard</code> as described above.
      * <p>
      * Each actual implementation of this method should first check if there
-     * is a <code>SecurityManager</code> installed. If there is, the method
-     * should call the <code>SecurityManager</code>'s
-     * <code>checkSystemClipboardAccess</code> method to ensure that client
-     * code has access the system selection. If the default implementation of
-     * <code>checkSystemClipboardAccess</code> is used (that is, if the method
-     * is not overridden), then this results in a call to the
-     * <code>SecurityManager</code>'s <code>checkPermission</code> method with
-     * an <code>AWTPermission("accessClipboard")</code> permission.
+     * is a security manager installed. If there is, the method should call
+     * the security manager's {@link SecurityManager#checkPermission
+     * checkPermission} method to check {@code AWTPermission("accessClipboard")}.
      *
      * @return the system selection as a <code>Clipboard</code>, or
      *         <code>null</code> if the native platform does not support a
@@ -1699,25 +1690,20 @@
      * therefore not assume that the EventQueue instance returned
      * by this method will be shared by other applets or the system.
      *
-     * <p>First, if there is a security manager, its
-     * <code>checkAwtEventQueueAccess</code>
-     * method is called.
-     * If  the default implementation of <code>checkAwtEventQueueAccess</code>
-     * is used (that is, that method is not overriden), then this results in
-     * a call to the security manager's <code>checkPermission</code> method
-     * with an <code>AWTPermission("accessEventQueue")</code> permission.
+     * <p> If there is a security manager then its
+     * {@link SecurityManager#checkPermission checkPermission} method
+     * is called to check {@code AWTPermission("accessEventQueue")}.
      *
      * @return    the <code>EventQueue</code> object
      * @throws  SecurityException
-     *          if a security manager exists and its <code>{@link
-     *          java.lang.SecurityManager#checkAwtEventQueueAccess}</code>
-     *          method denies access to the <code>EventQueue</code>
+     *          if a security manager is set and it denies access to
+     *          the {@code EventQueue}
      * @see     java.awt.AWTPermission
     */
     public final EventQueue getSystemEventQueue() {
         SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
         if (security != null) {
-          security.checkAwtEventQueueAccess();
+            security.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.CHECK_AWT_EVENTQUEUE_PERMISSION);
         }
         return getSystemEventQueueImpl();
     }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/Window.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/Window.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -195,10 +195,9 @@
     /**
      * This represents the warning message that is
      * to be displayed in a non secure window. ie :
-     * a window that has a security manager installed for
-     * which calling SecurityManager.checkTopLevelWindow()
-     * is false.  This message can be displayed anywhere in
-     * the window.
+     * a window that has a security manager installed that denies
+     * {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}.
+     * This message can be displayed anywhere in the window.
      *
      * @serial
      * @see #getWarningString
@@ -417,11 +416,10 @@
      * Constructs a new, initially invisible window in default size with the
      * specified {@code GraphicsConfiguration}.
      * <p>
-     * If there is a security manager, this method first calls
-     * the security manager's {@code checkTopLevelWindow}
-     * method with {@code this}
-     * as its argument to determine whether or not the window
-     * must be displayed with a warning banner.
+     * If there is a security manager, then it is invoked to check
+     * {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}
+     * to determine whether or not the window must be displayed with
+     * a warning banner.
      *
      * @param gc the {@code GraphicsConfiguration} of the target screen
      *     device. If {@code gc} is {@code null}, the system default
@@ -432,7 +430,6 @@
      *     {@code GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()} returns {@code true}
      *
      * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
-     * @see java.lang.SecurityManager#checkTopLevelWindow
      */
     Window(GraphicsConfiguration gc) {
         init(gc);
@@ -511,25 +508,16 @@
 
     /**
      * Constructs a new, initially invisible window in the default size.
-     *
-     * <p>First, if there is a security manager, its
-     * {@code checkTopLevelWindow}
-     * method is called with {@code this}
-     * as its argument
-     * to see if it's ok to display the window without a warning banner.
-     * If the default implementation of {@code checkTopLevelWindow}
-     * is used (that is, that method is not overriden), then this results in
-     * a call to the security manager's {@code checkPermission} method
-     * with an {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}
-     * permission. It that method raises a SecurityException,
-     * {@code checkTopLevelWindow} returns false, otherwise it
-     * returns true. If it returns false, a warning banner is created.
+     * <p>
+     * If there is a security manager set, it is invoked to check
+     * {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}.
+     * If that check fails with a {@code SecurityException} then a warning
+     * banner is created.
      *
      * @exception HeadlessException when
      *     {@code GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()} returns {@code true}
      *
      * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
-     * @see java.lang.SecurityManager#checkTopLevelWindow
      */
     Window() throws HeadlessException {
         GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
@@ -541,11 +529,10 @@
      * {@code Frame} as its owner. The window will not be focusable
      * unless its owner is showing on the screen.
      * <p>
-     * If there is a security manager, this method first calls
-     * the security manager's {@code checkTopLevelWindow}
-     * method with {@code this}
-     * as its argument to determine whether or not the window
-     * must be displayed with a warning banner.
+     * If there is a security manager set, it is invoked to check
+     * {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}.
+     * If that check fails with a {@code SecurityException} then a warning
+     * banner is created.
      *
      * @param owner the {@code Frame} to act as owner or {@code null}
      *    if this window has no owner
@@ -555,7 +542,6 @@
      *    {@code GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless} returns {@code true}
      *
      * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
-     * @see java.lang.SecurityManager#checkTopLevelWindow
      * @see #isShowing
      */
     public Window(Frame owner) {
@@ -570,11 +556,10 @@
      * unless its nearest owning {@code Frame} or {@code Dialog}
      * is showing on the screen.
      * <p>
-     * If there is a security manager, this method first calls
-     * the security manager's {@code checkTopLevelWindow}
-     * method with {@code this}
-     * as its argument to determine whether or not the window
-     * must be displayed with a warning banner.
+     * If there is a security manager set, it is invoked to check
+     * {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}.
+     * If that check fails with a {@code SecurityException} then a
+     * warning banner is created.
      *
      * @param owner the {@code Window} to act as owner or
      *     {@code null} if this window has no owner
@@ -585,7 +570,6 @@
      *     {@code true}
      *
      * @see       java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
-     * @see       java.lang.SecurityManager#checkTopLevelWindow
      * @see       #isShowing
      *
      * @since     1.2
@@ -603,11 +587,10 @@
      * its nearest owning {@code Frame} or {@code Dialog}
      * is showing on the screen.
      * <p>
-     * If there is a security manager, this method first calls
-     * the security manager's {@code checkTopLevelWindow}
-     * method with {@code this}
-     * as its argument to determine whether or not the window
-     * must be displayed with a warning banner.
+     * If there is a security manager set, it is invoked to check
+     * {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}. If that
+     * check fails with a {@code SecurityException} then a warning banner
+     * is created.
      *
      * @param owner the window to act as owner or {@code null}
      *     if this window has no owner
@@ -621,7 +604,6 @@
      *     {@code true}
      *
      * @see       java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
-     * @see       java.lang.SecurityManager#checkTopLevelWindow
      * @see       GraphicsConfiguration#getBounds
      * @see       #isShowing
      * @since     1.3
@@ -1362,10 +1344,9 @@
      * Gets the warning string that is displayed with this window.
      * If this window is insecure, the warning string is displayed
      * somewhere in the visible area of the window. A window is
-     * insecure if there is a security manager, and the security
-     * manager's {@code checkTopLevelWindow} method returns
-     * {@code false} when this window is passed to it as an
-     * argument.
+     * insecure if there is a security manager and the security
+     * manager denies
+     * {@code AWTPermission("showWindowWithoutWarningBanner")}.
      * <p>
      * If the window is secure, then {@code getWarningString}
      * returns {@code null}. If the window is insecure, this
@@ -1373,7 +1354,6 @@
      * {@code awt.appletWarning}
      * and returns the string value of that property.
      * @return    the warning string for this window.
-     * @see       java.lang.SecurityManager#checkTopLevelWindow(java.lang.Object)
      */
     public final String getWarningString() {
         return warningString;
@@ -1383,10 +1363,12 @@
         warningString = null;
         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
         if (sm != null) {
-            if (!sm.checkTopLevelWindow(this)) {
+            try {
+                sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.TOPLEVEL_WINDOW_PERMISSION);
+            } catch (SecurityException se) {
                 // make sure the privileged action is only
                 // for getting the property! We don't want the
-                // above checkTopLevelWindow call to always succeed!
+                // above checkPermission call to always succeed!
                 warningString = AccessController.doPrivileged(
                       new GetPropertyAction("awt.appletWarning",
                                             "Java Applet Window"));
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/event/InputEvent.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/awt/event/InputEvent.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 
 import sun.awt.AWTAccessor;
 import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;
+import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
 
 /**
  * The root event class for all component-level input events.
@@ -350,7 +351,7 @@
             SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
             if (sm != null) {
                 try {
-                    sm.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+                    sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
                     b = true;
                 } catch (SecurityException se) {
                     if (logger.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.Level.FINE)) {
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/io/Console.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/io/Console.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -124,9 +124,11 @@
     * {@link java.io.Reader#read(java.nio.CharBuffer) read(java.nio.CharBuffer)}
     * on the returned object will not read in characters beyond the line
     * bound for each invocation, even if the destination buffer has space for
-    * more characters. A line bound is considered to be any one of a line feed
-    * (<tt>'\n'</tt>), a carriage return (<tt>'\r'</tt>), a carriage return
-    * followed immediately by a linefeed, or an end of stream.
+    * more characters. The {@code Reader}'s {@code read} methods may block if a
+    * line bound has not been entered or reached on the console's input device.
+    * A line bound is considered to be any one of a line feed (<tt>'\n'</tt>),
+    * a carriage return (<tt>'\r'</tt>), a carriage return followed immediately
+    * by a linefeed, or an end of stream.
     *
     * @return  The reader associated with this console
     */
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/AutoCloseable.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/AutoCloseable.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -26,7 +26,24 @@
 package java.lang;
 
 /**
- * A resource that must be closed when it is no longer needed.
+ * An object that may hold resources (such as file or socket handles)
+ * until it is closed. The {@link #close()} method of an {@code AutoCloseable}
+ * object is called automatically when exiting a {@code
+ * try}-with-resources block for which the object has been declared in
+ * the resource specification header. This construction ensures prompt
+ * release, avoiding resource exhaustion exceptions and errors that
+ * may otherwise occur.
+ *
+ * @apiNote
+ * <p>It is possible, and in fact common, for a base class to
+ * implement AutoCloseable even though not all of its subclasses or
+ * instances will hold releasable resources.  For code that must operate
+ * in complete generality, or when it is known that the {@code AutoCloseable}
+ * instance requires resource release, it is recommended to use {@code
+ * try}-with-resources constructions. However, when using facilities such as
+ * {@link java.util.stream.Stream} that support both I/O-based and
+ * non-I/O-based forms, {@code try}-with-resources blocks are in
+ * general unnecessary when using non-I/O-based forms.
  *
  * @author Josh Bloch
  * @since 1.7
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/Class.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1484,22 +1484,24 @@
     /**
      * Returns an array containing {@code Field} objects reflecting all
      * the accessible public fields of the class or interface represented by
-     * this {@code Class} object.  The elements in the array returned are
-     * not sorted and are not in any particular order.  This method returns an
-     * array of length 0 if the class or interface has no accessible public
-     * fields, or if it represents an array class, a primitive type, or void.
+     * this {@code Class} object.
+     *
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents a class or interface with no
+     * no accessible public fields, then this method returns an array of length
+     * 0.
+     *
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents a class, then this method
+     * returns the public fields of the class and of all its superclasses.
      *
-     * <p> Specifically, if this {@code Class} object represents a class,
-     * this method returns the public fields of this class and of all its
-     * superclasses.  If this {@code Class} object represents an
-     * interface, this method returns the fields of this interface and of all
-     * its superinterfaces.
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents an interface, then this
+     * method returns the fields of the interface and of all its
+     * superinterfaces.
      *
-     * <p> The implicit length field for array class is not reflected by this
-     * method. User code should use the methods of class {@code Array} to
-     * manipulate arrays.
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents an array type, a primitive
+     * type, or void, then this method returns an array of length 0.
      *
-     * <p> See <em>The Java Language Specification</em>, sections 8.2 and 8.3.
+     * <p> The elements in the array returned are not sorted and are not in any
+     * particular order.
      *
      * @return the array of {@code Field} objects representing the
      *         public fields
@@ -1512,6 +1514,8 @@
      *         of this class.
      *
      * @since JDK1.1
+     * @jls 8.2 Class Members
+     * @jls 8.3 Field Declarations
      */
     @CallerSensitive
     public Field[] getFields() throws SecurityException {
@@ -1595,13 +1599,14 @@
 
 
     /**
-     * Returns a {@code Field} object that reflects the specified public
-     * member field of the class or interface represented by this
-     * {@code Class} object. The {@code name} parameter is a
-     * {@code String} specifying the simple name of the desired field.
+     * Returns a {@code Field} object that reflects the specified public member
+     * field of the class or interface represented by this {@code Class}
+     * object. The {@code name} parameter is a {@code String} specifying the
+     * simple name of the desired field.
      *
      * <p> The field to be reflected is determined by the algorithm that
-     * follows.  Let C be the class represented by this object:
+     * follows.  Let C be the class or interface represented by this object:
+     *
      * <OL>
      * <LI> If C declares a public field with the name specified, that is the
      *      field to be reflected.</LI>
@@ -1614,7 +1619,8 @@
      *      is thrown.</LI>
      * </OL>
      *
-     * <p> See <em>The Java Language Specification</em>, sections 8.2 and 8.3.
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents an array type, then this
+     * method does not find the {@code length} field of the array type.
      *
      * @param name the field name
      * @return the {@code Field} object of this class specified by
@@ -1631,6 +1637,8 @@
      *         of this class.
      *
      * @since JDK1.1
+     * @jls 8.2 Class Members
+     * @jls 8.3 Field Declarations
      */
     @CallerSensitive
     public Field getField(String name)
@@ -1800,12 +1808,15 @@
      * declared by the class or interface represented by this
      * {@code Class} object. This includes public, protected, default
      * (package) access, and private fields, but excludes inherited fields.
-     * The elements in the array returned are not sorted and are not in any
-     * particular order.  This method returns an array of length 0 if the class
-     * or interface declares no fields, or if this {@code Class} object
-     * represents a primitive type, an array class, or void.
+     *
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents a class or interface with no
+     * declared fields, then this method returns an array of length 0.
      *
-     * <p> See <em>The Java Language Specification</em>, sections 8.2 and 8.3.
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents an array type, a primitive
+     * type, or void, then this method returns an array of length 0.
+     *
+     * <p> The elements in the array returned are not sorted and are not in any
+     * particular order.
      *
      * @return  the array of {@code Field} objects representing all the
      *          declared fields of this class
@@ -1831,6 +1842,8 @@
      *          </ul>
      *
      * @since JDK1.1
+     * @jls 8.2 Class Members
+     * @jls 8.3 Field Declarations
      */
     @CallerSensitive
     public Field[] getDeclaredFields() throws SecurityException {
@@ -1935,9 +1948,11 @@
     /**
      * Returns a {@code Field} object that reflects the specified declared
      * field of the class or interface represented by this {@code Class}
-     * object. The {@code name} parameter is a {@code String} that
-     * specifies the simple name of the desired field.  Note that this method
-     * will not reflect the {@code length} field of an array class.
+     * object. The {@code name} parameter is a {@code String} that specifies
+     * the simple name of the desired field.
+     *
+     * <p> If this {@code Class} object represents an array type, then this
+     * method does not find the {@code length} field of the array type.
      *
      * @param name the name of the field
      * @return  the {@code Field} object for the specified field in this
@@ -1967,6 +1982,8 @@
      *          </ul>
      *
      * @since JDK1.1
+     * @jls 8.2 Class Members
+     * @jls 8.3 Field Declarations
      */
     @CallerSensitive
     public Field getDeclaredField(String name)
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/SecurityManager.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/SecurityManager.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1336,9 +1336,16 @@
      *             top-level windows; <code>false</code> otherwise.
      * @exception  NullPointerException if the <code>window</code> argument is
      *             <code>null</code>.
+     * @deprecated The dependency on {@code AWTPermission} creates an
+     *             impediment to future modularization of the Java platform.
+     *             Users of this method should instead invoke
+     *             {@link #checkPermission} directly.
+     *             This method will be changed in a future release to check
+     *             the permission {@code java.security.AllPermission}.
      * @see        java.awt.Window
      * @see        #checkPermission(java.security.Permission) checkPermission
      */
+    @Deprecated
     public boolean checkTopLevelWindow(Object window) {
         if (window == null) {
             throw new NullPointerException("window can't be null");
@@ -1398,8 +1405,15 @@
      * @since   JDK1.1
      * @exception  SecurityException  if the calling thread does not have
      *             permission to access the system clipboard.
+     * @deprecated The dependency on {@code AWTPermission} creates an
+     *             impediment to future modularization of the Java platform.
+     *             Users of this method should instead invoke
+     *             {@link #checkPermission} directly.
+     *             This method will be changed in a future release to check
+     *             the permission {@code java.security.AllPermission}.
      * @see        #checkPermission(java.security.Permission) checkPermission
      */
+    @Deprecated
     public void checkSystemClipboardAccess() {
         Permission perm = SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION;
         if (perm == null) {
@@ -1427,8 +1441,15 @@
      * @since   JDK1.1
      * @exception  SecurityException  if the calling thread does not have
      *             permission to access the AWT event queue.
+     * @deprecated The dependency on {@code AWTPermission} creates an
+     *             impediment to future modularization of the Java platform.
+     *             Users of this method should instead invoke
+     *             {@link #checkPermission} directly.
+     *             This method will be changed in a future release to check
+     *             the permission {@code java.security.AllPermission}.
      * @see        #checkPermission(java.security.Permission) checkPermission
      */
+    @Deprecated
     public void checkAwtEventQueueAccess() {
         Permission perm = SecurityConstants.AWT.CHECK_AWT_EVENTQUEUE_PERMISSION;
         if (perm == null) {
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/String.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/String.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -2457,8 +2457,8 @@
      *     String message = String.join(" ", strings);
      *     //message returned is: "Java is cool"
      *
-     *     Set<String> strings = new HashSet<>();
-     *     Strings.add("Java"); strings.add("is");
+     *     Set<String> strings = new LinkedHashSet<>();
+     *     strings.add("Java"); strings.add("is");
      *     strings.add("very"); strings.add("cool");
      *     String message = String.join("-", strings);
      *     //message returned is: "Java-is-very-cool"
@@ -2652,7 +2652,7 @@
      * returns {@code "t\u005Cu0131tle"}, where '\u005Cu0131' is the
      * LATIN SMALL LETTER DOTLESS I character.
      * To obtain correct results for locale insensitive strings, use
-     * {@code toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH)}.
+     * {@code toLowerCase(Locale.ROOT)}.
      * <p>
      * @return  the {@code String}, converted to lowercase.
      * @see     java.lang.String#toLowerCase(Locale)
@@ -2815,7 +2815,7 @@
      * returns {@code "T\u005Cu0130TLE"}, where '\u005Cu0130' is the
      * LATIN CAPITAL LETTER I WITH DOT ABOVE character.
      * To obtain correct results for locale insensitive strings, use
-     * {@code toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH)}.
+     * {@code toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT)}.
      * <p>
      * @return  the {@code String}, converted to uppercase.
      * @see     java.lang.String#toUpperCase(Locale)
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/AbstractValidatingLambdaMetafactory.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@
         this.samMethodType  = samMethodType;
 
         this.implMethod = implMethod;
-        this.implInfo = new MethodHandleInfo(implMethod);
+        this.implInfo = caller.revealDirect(implMethod);
         // @@@ Temporary work-around pending resolution of 8005119
         this.implKind = (implInfo.getReferenceKind() == MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeSpecial)
                         ? MethodHandleInfo.REF_invokeVirtual
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/InfoFromMemberName.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package java.lang.invoke;
+
+import java.security.*;
+import java.lang.reflect.*;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.Constants;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
+import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleStatics.*;
+
+/*
+ * Auxiliary to MethodHandleInfo, wants to nest in MethodHandleInfo but must be non-public.
+ */
+/*non-public*/
+final
+class InfoFromMemberName implements MethodHandleInfo {
+    private final MemberName member;
+    private final int referenceKind;
+
+    InfoFromMemberName(Lookup lookup, MemberName member, byte referenceKind) {
+        assert(member.isResolved() || member.isMethodHandleInvoke());
+        assert(member.referenceKindIsConsistentWith(referenceKind));
+        this.member = member;
+        this.referenceKind = referenceKind;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Class<?> getDeclaringClass() {
+        return member.getDeclaringClass();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String getName() {
+        return member.getName();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public MethodType getMethodType() {
+        return member.getMethodOrFieldType();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getModifiers() {
+        return member.getModifiers();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int getReferenceKind() {
+        return referenceKind;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString() {
+        return MethodHandleInfo.toString(getReferenceKind(), getDeclaringClass(), getName(), getMethodType());
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public <T extends Member> T reflectAs(Class<T> expected, Lookup lookup) {
+        if (member.isMethodHandleInvoke() && !member.isVarargs()) {
+            // This member is an instance of a signature-polymorphic method, which cannot be reflected
+            // A method handle invoker can come in either of two forms:
+            // A generic placeholder (present in the source code, and varargs)
+            // and a signature-polymorphic instance (synthetic and not varargs).
+            // For more information see comments on {@link MethodHandleNatives#linkMethod}.
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("cannot reflect signature polymorphic method");
+        }
+        Member mem = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Member>() {
+                public Member run() {
+                    try {
+                        return reflectUnchecked();
+                    } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
+                        throw new IllegalArgumentException(ex);
+                    }
+                }
+            });
+        try {
+            Class<?> defc = getDeclaringClass();
+            byte refKind = (byte) getReferenceKind();
+            lookup.checkAccess(refKind, defc, convertToMemberName(refKind, mem));
+        } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(ex);
+        }
+        return expected.cast(mem);
+    }
+
+    private Member reflectUnchecked() throws ReflectiveOperationException {
+        byte refKind = (byte) getReferenceKind();
+        Class<?> defc = getDeclaringClass();
+        boolean isPublic = Modifier.isPublic(getModifiers());
+        if (MethodHandleNatives.refKindIsMethod(refKind)) {
+            if (isPublic)
+                return defc.getMethod(getName(), getMethodType().parameterArray());
+            else
+                return defc.getDeclaredMethod(getName(), getMethodType().parameterArray());
+        } else if (MethodHandleNatives.refKindIsConstructor(refKind)) {
+            if (isPublic)
+                return defc.getConstructor(getMethodType().parameterArray());
+            else
+                return defc.getDeclaredConstructor(getMethodType().parameterArray());
+        } else if (MethodHandleNatives.refKindIsField(refKind)) {
+            if (isPublic)
+                return defc.getField(getName());
+            else
+                return defc.getDeclaredField(getName());
+        } else {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("referenceKind="+refKind);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static MemberName convertToMemberName(byte refKind, Member mem) throws IllegalAccessException {
+        if (mem instanceof Method) {
+            boolean wantSpecial = (refKind == REF_invokeSpecial);
+            return new MemberName((Method) mem, wantSpecial);
+        } else if (mem instanceof Constructor) {
+            return new MemberName((Constructor) mem);
+        } else if (mem instanceof Field) {
+            boolean isSetter = (refKind == REF_putField || refKind == REF_putStatic);
+            return new MemberName((Field) mem, isSetter);
+        }
+        throw new InternalError(mem.getClass().getName());
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/InvokerBytecodeGenerator.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -612,6 +612,12 @@
             return false;  // inner class of some sort
         if (cls.getClassLoader() != MethodHandle.class.getClassLoader())
             return false;  // not on BCP
+        MethodType mtype = member.getMethodOrFieldType();
+        if (!isStaticallyNameable(mtype.returnType()))
+            return false;
+        for (Class<?> ptype : mtype.parameterArray())
+            if (!isStaticallyNameable(ptype))
+                return false;
         if (!member.isPrivate() && VerifyAccess.isSamePackage(MethodHandle.class, cls))
             return true;   // in java.lang.invoke package
         if (member.isPublic() && isStaticallyNameable(cls))
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/Invokers.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/Invokers.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -87,6 +87,7 @@
             lform = invokeForm(mtype, true, MethodTypeForm.LF_EX_INVOKER);
             invoker = SimpleMethodHandle.make(invokerType, lform);
         }
+        invoker = invoker.withInternalMemberName(MemberName.makeMethodHandleInvoke("invokeExact", mtype));
         assert(checkInvoker(invoker));
         exactInvoker = invoker;
         return invoker;
@@ -110,6 +111,7 @@
             lform = invokeForm(mtype, true, MethodTypeForm.LF_GEN_INVOKER);
             invoker = SimpleMethodHandle.make(invokerType, lform);
         }
+        invoker = invoker.withInternalMemberName(MemberName.makeMethodHandleInvoke("invoke", mtype));
         assert(checkInvoker(invoker));
         generalInvoker = invoker;
         return invoker;
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MemberName.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MemberName.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -320,14 +320,18 @@
 
     /** Utility method to query if this member is a method handle invocation (invoke or invokeExact). */
     public boolean isMethodHandleInvoke() {
-        final int bits = Modifier.NATIVE | Modifier.FINAL;
+        final int bits = MH_INVOKE_MODS;
         final int negs = Modifier.STATIC;
         if (testFlags(bits | negs, bits) &&
             clazz == MethodHandle.class) {
-            return name.equals("invoke") || name.equals("invokeExact");
+            return isMethodHandleInvokeName(name);
         }
         return false;
     }
+    public static boolean isMethodHandleInvokeName(String name) {
+        return name.equals("invoke") || name.equals("invokeExact");
+    }
+    private static final int MH_INVOKE_MODS = Modifier.NATIVE | Modifier.FINAL | Modifier.PUBLIC;
 
     /** Utility method to query the modifier flags of this member. */
     public boolean isStatic() {
@@ -482,12 +486,27 @@
         m.getClass();  // NPE check
         // fill in vmtarget, vmindex while we have m in hand:
         MethodHandleNatives.init(this, m);
+        if (clazz == null) {  // MHN.init failed
+            if (m.getDeclaringClass() == MethodHandle.class &&
+                isMethodHandleInvokeName(m.getName())) {
+                // The JVM did not reify this signature-polymorphic instance.
+                // Need a special case here.
+                // See comments on MethodHandleNatives.linkMethod.
+                MethodType type = MethodType.methodType(m.getReturnType(), m.getParameterTypes());
+                int flags = flagsMods(IS_METHOD, m.getModifiers(), REF_invokeVirtual);
+                init(MethodHandle.class, m.getName(), type, flags);
+                if (isMethodHandleInvoke())
+                    return;
+            }
+            throw new LinkageError(m.toString());
+        }
         assert(isResolved() && this.clazz != null);
         this.name = m.getName();
         if (this.type == null)
             this.type = new Object[] { m.getReturnType(), m.getParameterTypes() };
         if (wantSpecial) {
-            assert(!isAbstract()) : this;
+            if (isAbstract())
+                throw new AbstractMethodError(this.toString());
             if (getReferenceKind() == REF_invokeVirtual)
                 changeReferenceKind(REF_invokeSpecial, REF_invokeVirtual);
             else if (getReferenceKind() == REF_invokeInterface)
@@ -562,6 +581,22 @@
         initResolved(true);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Create a name for a signature-polymorphic invoker.
+     * This is a placeholder for a signature-polymorphic instance
+     * (of MH.invokeExact, etc.) that the JVM does not reify.
+     * See comments on {@link MethodHandleNatives#linkMethod}.
+     */
+    static MemberName makeMethodHandleInvoke(String name, MethodType type) {
+        return makeMethodHandleInvoke(name, type, MH_INVOKE_MODS | SYNTHETIC);
+    }
+    static MemberName makeMethodHandleInvoke(String name, MethodType type, int mods) {
+        MemberName mem = new MemberName(MethodHandle.class, name, type, REF_invokeVirtual);
+        mem.flags |= mods;  // it's not resolved, but add these modifiers anyway
+        assert(mem.isMethodHandleInvoke()) : mem;
+        return mem;
+    }
+
     // bare-bones constructor; the JVM will fill it in
     MemberName() { }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandle.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandle.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1285,6 +1285,21 @@
     }
 
     /*non-public*/
+    MethodHandle withInternalMemberName(MemberName member) {
+        if (member != null) {
+            return MethodHandleImpl.makeWrappedMember(this, member);
+        } else if (internalMemberName() == null) {
+            // The required internaMemberName is null, and this MH (like most) doesn't have one.
+            return this;
+        } else {
+            // The following case is rare. Mask the internalMemberName by wrapping the MH in a BMH.
+            MethodHandle result = rebind();
+            assert (result.internalMemberName() == null);
+            return result;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*non-public*/
     boolean isInvokeSpecial() {
         return false;  // DMH.Special returns true
     }
@@ -1356,7 +1371,7 @@
     MethodHandle rebind() {
         // Bind 'this' into a new invoker, of the known class BMH.
         MethodType type2 = type();
-        LambdaForm form2 = reinvokerForm(type2.basicType());
+        LambdaForm form2 = reinvokerForm(this);
         // form2 = lambda (bmh, arg*) { thismh = bmh[0]; invokeBasic(thismh, arg*) }
         return BoundMethodHandle.bindSingle(type2, form2, this);
     }
@@ -1369,23 +1384,38 @@
     /** Create a LF which simply reinvokes a target of the given basic type.
      *  The target MH must override {@link #reinvokerTarget} to provide the target.
      */
-    static LambdaForm reinvokerForm(MethodType mtype) {
-        mtype = mtype.basicType();
+    static LambdaForm reinvokerForm(MethodHandle target) {
+        MethodType mtype = target.type().basicType();
         LambdaForm reinvoker = mtype.form().cachedLambdaForm(MethodTypeForm.LF_REINVOKE);
         if (reinvoker != null)  return reinvoker;
-        MethodHandle MH_invokeBasic = MethodHandles.basicInvoker(mtype);
+        if (mtype.parameterSlotCount() >= MethodType.MAX_MH_ARITY)
+            return makeReinvokerForm(target.type(), target);  // cannot cache this
+        reinvoker = makeReinvokerForm(mtype, null);
+        return mtype.form().setCachedLambdaForm(MethodTypeForm.LF_REINVOKE, reinvoker);
+    }
+    private static LambdaForm makeReinvokerForm(MethodType mtype, MethodHandle customTargetOrNull) {
+        boolean customized = (customTargetOrNull != null);
+        MethodHandle MH_invokeBasic = customized ? null : MethodHandles.basicInvoker(mtype);
         final int THIS_BMH    = 0;
         final int ARG_BASE    = 1;
         final int ARG_LIMIT   = ARG_BASE + mtype.parameterCount();
         int nameCursor = ARG_LIMIT;
-        final int NEXT_MH     = nameCursor++;
+        final int NEXT_MH     = customized ? -1 : nameCursor++;
         final int REINVOKE    = nameCursor++;
         LambdaForm.Name[] names = LambdaForm.arguments(nameCursor - ARG_LIMIT, mtype.invokerType());
-        names[NEXT_MH] = new LambdaForm.Name(NF_reinvokerTarget, names[THIS_BMH]);
-        Object[] targetArgs = Arrays.copyOfRange(names, THIS_BMH, ARG_LIMIT, Object[].class);
-        targetArgs[0] = names[NEXT_MH];  // overwrite this MH with next MH
-        names[REINVOKE] = new LambdaForm.Name(MH_invokeBasic, targetArgs);
-        return mtype.form().setCachedLambdaForm(MethodTypeForm.LF_REINVOKE, new LambdaForm("BMH.reinvoke", ARG_LIMIT, names));
+        Object[] targetArgs;
+        MethodHandle targetMH;
+        if (customized) {
+            targetArgs = Arrays.copyOfRange(names, ARG_BASE, ARG_LIMIT, Object[].class);
+            targetMH = customTargetOrNull;
+        } else {
+            names[NEXT_MH] = new LambdaForm.Name(NF_reinvokerTarget, names[THIS_BMH]);
+            targetArgs = Arrays.copyOfRange(names, THIS_BMH, ARG_LIMIT, Object[].class);
+            targetArgs[0] = names[NEXT_MH];  // overwrite this MH with next MH
+            targetMH = MethodHandles.basicInvoker(mtype);
+        }
+        names[REINVOKE] = new LambdaForm.Name(targetMH, targetArgs);
+        return new LambdaForm("BMH.reinvoke", ARG_LIMIT, names);
     }
 
     private static final LambdaForm.NamedFunction NF_reinvokerTarget;
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@
         private MethodHandle cache;
 
         AsVarargsCollector(MethodHandle target, MethodType type, Class<?> arrayType) {
-            super(type, reinvokerForm(type));
+            super(type, reinvokerForm(target));
             this.target = target;
             this.arrayType = arrayType;
             this.cache = target.asCollector(arrayType, 0);
@@ -778,16 +778,27 @@
     }
     static <T extends Throwable> Empty throwException(T t) throws T { throw t; }
 
-    static MethodHandle FAKE_METHOD_HANDLE_INVOKE;
-    static
-    MethodHandle fakeMethodHandleInvoke(MemberName method) {
-        MethodType type = method.getInvocationType();
-        assert(type.equals(MethodType.methodType(Object.class, Object[].class)));
-        MethodHandle mh = FAKE_METHOD_HANDLE_INVOKE;
+    static MethodHandle[] FAKE_METHOD_HANDLE_INVOKE = new MethodHandle[2];
+    static MethodHandle fakeMethodHandleInvoke(MemberName method) {
+        int idx;
+        assert(method.isMethodHandleInvoke());
+        switch (method.getName()) {
+        case "invoke":       idx = 0; break;
+        case "invokeExact":  idx = 1; break;
+        default:             throw new InternalError(method.getName());
+        }
+        MethodHandle mh = FAKE_METHOD_HANDLE_INVOKE[idx];
         if (mh != null)  return mh;
-        mh = throwException(type.insertParameterTypes(0, UnsupportedOperationException.class));
+        MethodType type = MethodType.methodType(Object.class, UnsupportedOperationException.class,
+                                                MethodHandle.class, Object[].class);
+        mh = throwException(type);
         mh = mh.bindTo(new UnsupportedOperationException("cannot reflectively invoke MethodHandle"));
-        FAKE_METHOD_HANDLE_INVOKE = mh;
+        if (!method.getInvocationType().equals(mh.type()))
+            throw new InternalError(method.toString());
+        mh = mh.withInternalMemberName(method);
+        mh = mh.asVarargsCollector(Object[].class);
+        assert(method.isVarargs());
+        FAKE_METHOD_HANDLE_INVOKE[idx] = mh;
         return mh;
     }
 
@@ -821,7 +832,7 @@
             MethodHandle vamh = prepareForInvoker(mh);
             // Cache the result of makeInjectedInvoker once per argument class.
             MethodHandle bccInvoker = CV_makeInjectedInvoker.get(hostClass);
-            return restoreToType(bccInvoker.bindTo(vamh), mh.type());
+            return restoreToType(bccInvoker.bindTo(vamh), mh.type(), mh.internalMemberName());
         }
 
         private static MethodHandle makeInjectedInvoker(Class<?> hostClass) {
@@ -876,8 +887,11 @@
         }
 
         // Undo the adapter effect of prepareForInvoker:
-        private static MethodHandle restoreToType(MethodHandle vamh, MethodType type) {
-            return vamh.asCollector(Object[].class, type.parameterCount()).asType(type);
+        private static MethodHandle restoreToType(MethodHandle vamh, MethodType type, MemberName member) {
+            MethodHandle mh = vamh.asCollector(Object[].class, type.parameterCount());
+            mh = mh.asType(type);
+            mh = mh.withInternalMemberName(member);
+            return mh;
         }
 
         private static final MethodHandle MH_checkCallerClass;
@@ -939,4 +953,41 @@
             }
         }
     }
+
+
+    /** This subclass allows a wrapped method handle to be re-associated with an arbitrary member name. */
+    static class WrappedMember extends MethodHandle {
+        private final MethodHandle target;
+        private final MemberName member;
+
+        private WrappedMember(MethodHandle target, MethodType type, MemberName member) {
+            super(type, reinvokerForm(target));
+            this.target = target;
+            this.member = member;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        MethodHandle reinvokerTarget() {
+            return target;
+        }
+        @Override
+        MemberName internalMemberName() {
+            return member;
+        }
+        @Override
+        boolean isInvokeSpecial() {
+            return target.isInvokeSpecial();
+        }
+        @Override
+        MethodHandle viewAsType(MethodType newType) {
+            return new WrappedMember(target, newType, member);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static MethodHandle makeWrappedMember(MethodHandle target, MemberName member) {
+        if (member.equals(target.internalMemberName()))
+            return target;
+        return new WrappedMember(target, target.type(), member);
+    }
+
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleInfo.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleInfo.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -24,80 +24,246 @@
  */
 
 package java.lang.invoke;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.*;
+import java.util.*;
 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.Constants;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup;
+import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleStatics.*;
 
 /**
- * Cracking (reflecting) method handles back into their constituent symbolic parts.
+ * A symbolic reference obtained by cracking a method handle into its consitutent symbolic parts.
+ * To crack a direct method handle, call {@link Lookup#revealDirect Lookup.revealDirect}.
+ * <p>
+ * A <em>direct method handle</em> represents a method, constructor, or field without
+ * any intervening argument bindings or other transformations.
+ * The method, constructor, or field referred to by a direct method handle is called
+ * its <em>underlying member</em>.
+ * Direct method handles may be obtained in any of these ways:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>By executing an {@code ldc} instruction on a {@code CONSTANT_MethodHandle} constant.
+ *     (See the Java Virtual Machine Specification, sections 4.4.8 and 5.4.3.)
+ * <li>By calling one of the <a href="MethodHandles.Lookup.html#lookups">Lookup Factory Methods</a>,
+ *     such as {@link Lookup#findVirtual Lookup.findVirtual},
+ *     to resolve a symbolic reference into a method handle.
+ *     A symbolic reference consists of a class, name string, and type.
+ * <li>By calling the factory method {@link Lookup#unreflect Lookup.unreflect}
+ *     or {@link Lookup#unreflectSpecial Lookup.unreflectSpecial}
+ *     to convert a {@link Method} into a method handle.
+ * <li>By calling the factory method {@link Lookup#unreflectConstructor Lookup.unreflectConstructor}
+ *     to convert a {@link Constructor} into a method handle.
+ * <li>By calling the factory method {@link Lookup#unreflectGetter Lookup.unreflectGetter}
+ *     or {@link Lookup#unreflectSetter Lookup.unreflectSetter}
+ *     to convert a {@link Field} into a method handle.
+ * </ul>
+ * In all of these cases, it is possible to crack the resulting direct method handle
+ * to recover a symbolic reference for the underlying method, constructor, or field.
+ * Cracking must be done via a {@code Lookup} object equivalent to that which created
+ * the target method handle, or which has enough access permissions to recreate
+ * an equivalent method handle.
  *
+ * <h1><a name="refkinds"></a>Reference kinds</h1>
+ * The <a href="MethodHandles.Lookup.html#lookups">Lookup Factory Methods</a>
+ * correspond to all major use cases for methods, constructors, and fields.
+ * These use cases may be distinguished using small integers as follows:
+ * <table border=1 cellpadding=5 summary="reference kinds">
+ * <tr><th>reference kind</th><th>descriptive name</th><th>scope</th><th>member</th><th>behavior</th></tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 1}</td><td>{@code REF_getField}</td><td>{@code class}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code FT f;}</td><td>{@code (T) this.f;}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 2}</td><td>{@code REF_getStatic}</td><td>{@code class} or {@code interface}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code static}<br>{@code FT f;}</td><td>{@code (T) C.f;}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 3}</td><td>{@code REF_putField}</td><td>{@code class}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code FT f;}</td><td>{@code this.f = x;}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 4}</td><td>{@code REF_putStatic}</td><td>{@code class}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code static}<br>{@code FT f;}</td><td>{@code C.f = arg;}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 5}</td><td>{@code REF_invokeVirtual}</td><td>{@code class}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code T m(A*);}</td><td>{@code (T) this.m(arg*);}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 6}</td><td>{@code REF_invokeStatic}</td><td>{@code class} or {@code interface}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code static}<br>{@code T m(A*);}</td><td>{@code (T) C.m(arg*);}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 7}</td><td>{@code REF_invokeSpecial}</td><td>{@code class} or {@code interface}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code T m(A*);}</td><td>{@code (T) super.m(arg*);}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 8}</td><td>{@code REF_newInvokeSpecial}</td><td>{@code class}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code C(A*);}</td><td>{@code new C(arg*);}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * <tr>
+ *     <td>{@code 9}</td><td>{@code REF_invokeInterface}</td><td>{@code interface}</td>
+ *     <td>{@code T m(A*);}</td><td>{@code (T) this.m(arg*);}</td>
+ * </tr>
+ * </table>
+ * @since 1.8
  */
-final class MethodHandleInfo {
-   public static final int
-       REF_getField                = Constants.REF_getField,
-       REF_getStatic               = Constants.REF_getStatic,
-       REF_putField                = Constants.REF_putField,
-       REF_putStatic               = Constants.REF_putStatic,
-       REF_invokeVirtual           = Constants.REF_invokeVirtual,
-       REF_invokeStatic            = Constants.REF_invokeStatic,
-       REF_invokeSpecial           = Constants.REF_invokeSpecial,
-       REF_newInvokeSpecial        = Constants.REF_newInvokeSpecial,
-       REF_invokeInterface         = Constants.REF_invokeInterface;
-
-   private final Class<?> declaringClass;
-   private final String name;
-   private final MethodType methodType;
-   private final int referenceKind;
-
-   public MethodHandleInfo(MethodHandle mh) {
-       MemberName mn = mh.internalMemberName();
-       if (mn == null)  throw new IllegalArgumentException("not a direct method handle");
-       this.declaringClass = mn.getDeclaringClass();
-       this.name = mn.getName();
-       this.methodType = mn.getMethodOrFieldType();
-       byte refKind = mn.getReferenceKind();
-       if (refKind == REF_invokeSpecial && !mh.isInvokeSpecial())
-           // Devirtualized method invocation is usually formally virtual.
-           refKind = REF_invokeVirtual;
-       this.referenceKind = refKind;
-   }
+public
+interface MethodHandleInfo {
+    /**
+     * A direct method handle reference kind,
+     * as defined in the <a href="MethodHandleInfo.html#refkinds">table above</a>.
+     */
+    public static final int
+        REF_getField                = Constants.REF_getField,
+        REF_getStatic               = Constants.REF_getStatic,
+        REF_putField                = Constants.REF_putField,
+        REF_putStatic               = Constants.REF_putStatic,
+        REF_invokeVirtual           = Constants.REF_invokeVirtual,
+        REF_invokeStatic            = Constants.REF_invokeStatic,
+        REF_invokeSpecial           = Constants.REF_invokeSpecial,
+        REF_newInvokeSpecial        = Constants.REF_newInvokeSpecial,
+        REF_invokeInterface         = Constants.REF_invokeInterface;
 
-   public Class<?> getDeclaringClass() {
-       return declaringClass;
-   }
+    /**
+     * Returns the reference kind of the cracked method handle, which in turn
+     * determines whether the method handle's underlying member was a constructor, method, or field.
+     * See the <a href="MethodHandleInfo.html#refkinds">table above</a> for definitions.
+     * @return the integer code for the kind of reference used to access the underlying member
+     */
+    public int getReferenceKind();
 
-   public String getName() {
-       return name;
-   }
+    /**
+     * Returns the class in which the cracked method handle's underlying member was defined.
+     * @return the declaring class of the underlying member
+     */
+    public Class<?> getDeclaringClass();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the name of the cracked method handle's underlying member.
+     * This is {@code "&lt;init&gt;"} if the underlying member was a constructor,
+     * else it is a simple method name or field name.
+     * @return the simple name of the underlying member
+     */
+    public String getName();
 
-   public MethodType getMethodType() {
-       return methodType;
-   }
+    /**
+     * Returns the nominal type of the cracked symbolic reference, expressed as a method type.
+     * If the reference is to a constructor, the return type will be {@code void}.
+     * If it is to a non-static method, the method type will not mention the {@code this} parameter.
+     * If it is to a field and the requested access is to read the field,
+     * the method type will have no parameters and return the field type.
+     * If it is to a field and the requested access is to write the field,
+     * the method type will have one parameter of the field type and return {@code void}.
+     * <p>
+     * Note that original direct method handle may include a leading {@code this} parameter,
+     * or (in the case of a constructor) will replace the {@code void} return type
+     * with the constructed class.
+     * The nominal type does not include any {@code this} parameter,
+     * and (in the case of a constructor) will return {@code void}.
+     * @return the type of the underlying member, expressed as a method type
+     */
+    public MethodType getMethodType();
 
-   public int getModifiers() {
-       return -1; //TODO
-   }
+    // Utility methods.
+    // NOTE: class/name/type and reference kind constitute a symbolic reference
+    // member and modifiers are an add-on, derived from Core Reflection (or the equivalent)
 
-   public int getReferenceKind() {
-       return referenceKind;
-   }
+    /**
+     * Reflects the underlying member as a method, constructor, or field object.
+     * If the underlying member is public, it is reflected as if by
+     * {@code getMethod}, {@code getConstructor}, or {@code getField}.
+     * Otherwise, it is reflected as if by
+     * {@code getDeclaredMethod}, {@code getDeclaredConstructor}, or {@code getDeclaredField}.
+     * The underlying member must be accessible to the given lookup object.
+     * @param <T> the desired type of the result, either {@link Member} or a subtype
+     * @param expected a class object representing the desired result type {@code T}
+     * @param lookup the lookup object that created this MethodHandleInfo, or one with equivalent access privileges
+     * @return a reference to the method, constructor, or field object
+     * @exception ClassCastException if the member is not of the expected type
+     * @exception NullPointerException if either argument is {@code null}
+     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the underlying member is not accessible to the given lookup object
+     */
+    public <T extends Member> T reflectAs(Class<T> expected, Lookup lookup);
 
-   static String getReferenceKindString(int referenceKind) {
-        switch (referenceKind) {
-            case REF_getField: return "getfield";
-            case REF_getStatic: return "getstatic";
-            case REF_putField: return "putfield";
-            case REF_putStatic: return "putstatic";
-            case REF_invokeVirtual: return "invokevirtual";
-            case REF_invokeStatic: return "invokestatic";
-            case REF_invokeSpecial: return "invokespecial";
-            case REF_newInvokeSpecial: return "newinvokespecial";
-            case REF_invokeInterface: return "invokeinterface";
-            default: return "UNKNOWN_REFENCE_KIND" + "[" + referenceKind + "]";
-        }
+    /**
+     * Returns the access modifiers of the underlying member.
+     * @return the Java language modifiers for underlying member,
+     *         or -1 if the member cannot be accessed
+     * @see Modifier
+     * @see reflectAs
+     */
+    public int getModifiers();
+
+    /**
+     * Determines if the underlying member was a variable arity method or constructor.
+     * Such members are represented by method handles that are varargs collectors.
+     * @implSpec
+     * This produces a result equivalent to:
+     * <pre>{@code
+     *     getReferenceKind() >= REF_invokeVirtual && Modifier.isTransient(getModifiers())
+     * }</pre>
+     *
+     *
+     * @return {@code true} if and only if the underlying member was declared with variable arity.
+     */
+    // spelling derived from java.lang.reflect.Executable, not MethodHandle.isVarargsCollector
+    public default boolean isVarArgs()  {
+        // fields are never varargs:
+        if (MethodHandleNatives.refKindIsField((byte) getReferenceKind()))
+            return false;
+        // not in the public API: Modifier.VARARGS
+        final int ACC_VARARGS = 0x00000080;  // from JVMS 4.6 (Table 4.20)
+        assert(ACC_VARARGS == Modifier.TRANSIENT);
+        return Modifier.isTransient(getModifiers());
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public String toString() {
-        return String.format("%s %s.%s:%s", getReferenceKindString(referenceKind),
-                             declaringClass.getName(), name, methodType);
+    /**
+     * Returns the descriptive name of the given reference kind,
+     * as defined in the <a href="MethodHandleInfo.html#refkinds">table above</a>.
+     * The conventional prefix "REF_" is omitted.
+     * @param referenceKind an integer code for a kind of reference used to access a class member
+     * @return a mixed-case string such as {@code "getField"}
+     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the argument is not a valid
+     *            <a href="MethodHandleInfo.html#refkinds">reference kind number</a>
+     */
+    public static String referenceKindToString(int referenceKind) {
+        if (!MethodHandleNatives.refKindIsValid(referenceKind))
+            throw newIllegalArgumentException("invalid reference kind", referenceKind);
+        return MethodHandleNatives.refKindName((byte)referenceKind);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a string representation for a {@code MethodHandleInfo},
+     * given the four parts of its symbolic reference.
+     * This is defined to be of the form {@code "RK C.N:MT"}, where {@code RK} is the
+     * {@linkplain #referenceKindToString reference kind string} for {@code kind},
+     * {@code C} is the {@linkplain java.lang.Class#getName name} of {@code defc}
+     * {@code N} is the {@code name}, and
+     * {@code MT} is the {@code type}.
+     * These four values may be obtained from the
+     * {@linkplain #getReferenceKind reference kind},
+     * {@linkplain #getDeclaringClass declaring class},
+     * {@linkplain #getName member name},
+     * and {@linkplain #getMethodType method type}
+     * of a {@code MethodHandleInfo} object.
+     *
+     * @implSpec
+     * This produces a result equivalent to:
+     * <pre>{@code
+     *     String.format("%s %s.%s:%s", referenceKindToString(kind), defc.getName(), name, type)
+     * }</pre>
+     *
+     * @param kind the {@linkplain #getReferenceKind reference kind} part of the symbolic reference
+     * @param defc the {@linkplain #getDeclaringClass declaring class} part of the symbolic reference
+     * @param name the {@linkplain #getName member name} part of the symbolic reference
+     * @param type the {@linkplain #getMethodType method type} part of the symbolic reference
+     * @return a string of the form {@code "RK C.N:MT"}
+     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the first argument is not a valid
+     *            <a href="MethodHandleInfo.html#refkinds">reference kind number</a>
+     * @exception NullPointerException if any reference argument is {@code null}
+     */
+    public static String toString(int kind, Class<?> defc, String name, MethodType type) {
+        Objects.requireNonNull(name); Objects.requireNonNull(type);
+        return String.format("%s %s.%s:%s", referenceKindToString(kind), defc.getName(), name, type);
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleNatives.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleNatives.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -205,6 +205,9 @@
     static boolean refKindIsMethod(byte refKind) {
         return !refKindIsField(refKind) && (refKind != REF_newInvokeSpecial);
     }
+    static boolean refKindIsConstructor(byte refKind) {
+        return (refKind == REF_newInvokeSpecial);
+    }
     static boolean refKindHasReceiver(byte refKind) {
         assert(refKindIsValid(refKind));
         return (refKind & 1) != 0;
@@ -313,7 +316,65 @@
      * The method assumes the following arguments on the stack:
      * 0: the method handle being invoked
      * 1-N: the arguments to the method handle invocation
-     * N+1: an implicitly added type argument (the given MethodType)
+     * N+1: an optional, implicitly added argument (typically the given MethodType)
+     * <p>
+     * The nominal method at such a call site is an instance of
+     * a signature-polymorphic method (see @PolymorphicSignature).
+     * Such method instances are user-visible entities which are
+     * "split" from the generic placeholder method in {@code MethodHandle}.
+     * (Note that the placeholder method is not identical with any of
+     * its instances.  If invoked reflectively, is guaranteed to throw an
+     * {@code UnsupportedOperationException}.)
+     * If the signature-polymorphic method instance is ever reified,
+     * it appears as a "copy" of the original placeholder
+     * (a native final member of {@code MethodHandle}) except
+     * that its type descriptor has shape required by the instance,
+     * and the method instance is <em>not</em> varargs.
+     * The method instance is also marked synthetic, since the
+     * method (by definition) does not appear in Java source code.
+     * <p>
+     * The JVM is allowed to reify this method as instance metadata.
+     * For example, {@code invokeBasic} is always reified.
+     * But the JVM may instead call {@code linkMethod}.
+     * If the result is an * ordered pair of a {@code (method, appendix)},
+     * the method gets all the arguments (0..N inclusive)
+     * plus the appendix (N+1), and uses the appendix to complete the call.
+     * In this way, one reusable method (called a "linker method")
+     * can perform the function of any number of polymorphic instance
+     * methods.
+     * <p>
+     * Linker methods are allowed to be weakly typed, with any or
+     * all references rewritten to {@code Object} and any primitives
+     * (except {@code long}/{@code float}/{@code double})
+     * rewritten to {@code int}.
+     * A linker method is trusted to return a strongly typed result,
+     * according to the specific method type descriptor of the
+     * signature-polymorphic instance it is emulating.
+     * This can involve (as necessary) a dynamic check using
+     * data extracted from the appendix argument.
+     * <p>
+     * The JVM does not inspect the appendix, other than to pass
+     * it verbatim to the linker method at every call.
+     * This means that the JDK runtime has wide latitude
+     * for choosing the shape of each linker method and its
+     * corresponding appendix.
+     * Linker methods should be generated from {@code LambdaForm}s
+     * so that they do not become visible on stack traces.
+     * <p>
+     * The {@code linkMethod} call is free to omit the appendix
+     * (returning null) and instead emulate the required function
+     * completely in the linker method.
+     * As a corner case, if N==255, no appendix is possible.
+     * In this case, the method returned must be custom-generated to
+     * to perform any needed type checking.
+     * <p>
+     * If the JVM does not reify a method at a call site, but instead
+     * calls {@code linkMethod}, the corresponding call represented
+     * in the bytecodes may mention a valid method which is not
+     * representable with a {@code MemberName}.
+     * Therefore, use cases for {@code linkMethod} tend to correspond to
+     * special cases in reflective code such as {@code findVirtual}
+     * or {@code revealDirect}.
      */
     static MemberName linkMethod(Class<?> callerClass, int refKind,
                                  Class<?> defc, String name, Object type,
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandles.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandles.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -26,8 +26,6 @@
 package java.lang.invoke;
 
 import java.lang.reflect.*;
-import java.security.AccessController;
-import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
@@ -54,6 +52,7 @@
  * </ul>
  * <p>
  * @author John Rose, JSR 292 EG
+ * @since 1.7
  */
 public class MethodHandles {
 
@@ -97,6 +96,38 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * Performs an unchecked "crack" of a direct method handle.
+     * The result is as if the user had obtained a lookup object capable enough
+     * to crack the target method handle, called
+     * {@link java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup#revealDirect Lookup.revealDirect}
+     * on the target to obtain its symbolic reference, and then called
+     * {@link java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleInfo#reflectAs MethodHandleInfo.reflectAs}
+     * to resolve the symbolic reference to a member.
+     * <p>
+     * If there is a security manager, its {@code checkPermission} method
+     * is called with a {@code ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks")} permission.
+     * @param <T> the desired type of the result, either {@link Member} or a subtype
+     * @param target a direct method handle to crack into symbolic reference components
+     * @param expected a class object representing the desired result type {@code T}
+     * @return a reference to the method, constructor, or field object
+     * @exception SecurityException if the caller is not privileged to call {@code setAccessible}
+     * @exception NullPointerException if either argument is {@code null}
+     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the target is not a direct method handle
+     * @exception ClassCastException if the member is not of the expected type
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public static <T extends Member> T
+    reflectAs(Class<T> expected, MethodHandle target) {
+        SecurityManager smgr = System.getSecurityManager();
+        if (smgr != null)  smgr.checkPermission(ACCESS_PERMISSION);
+        Lookup lookup = Lookup.IMPL_LOOKUP;  // use maximally privileged lookup
+        return lookup.revealDirect(target).reflectAs(expected, lookup);
+    }
+    // Copied from AccessibleObject, as used by Method.setAccessible, etc.:
+    static final private java.security.Permission ACCESS_PERMISSION =
+        new ReflectPermission("suppressAccessChecks");
+
+    /**
      * A <em>lookup object</em> is a factory for creating method handles,
      * when the creation requires access checking.
      * Method handles do not perform
@@ -647,6 +678,7 @@
                 return invoker(type);
             if ("invokeExact".equals(name))
                 return exactInvoker(type);
+            assert(!MemberName.isMethodHandleInvokeName(name));
             return null;
         }
 
@@ -892,6 +924,10 @@
          * @throws NullPointerException if the argument is null
          */
         public MethodHandle unreflect(Method m) throws IllegalAccessException {
+            if (m.getDeclaringClass() == MethodHandle.class) {
+                MethodHandle mh = unreflectForMH(m);
+                if (mh != null)  return mh;
+            }
             MemberName method = new MemberName(m);
             byte refKind = method.getReferenceKind();
             if (refKind == REF_invokeSpecial)
@@ -900,6 +936,12 @@
             Lookup lookup = m.isAccessible() ? IMPL_LOOKUP : this;
             return lookup.getDirectMethod(refKind, method.getDeclaringClass(), method, findBoundCallerClass(method));
         }
+        private MethodHandle unreflectForMH(Method m) {
+            // these names require special lookups because they throw UnsupportedOperationException
+            if (MemberName.isMethodHandleInvokeName(m.getName()))
+                return MethodHandleImpl.fakeMethodHandleInvoke(new MemberName(m));
+            return null;
+        }
 
         /**
          * Produces a method handle for a reflected method.
@@ -1004,6 +1046,46 @@
             return unreflectField(f, true);
         }
 
+        /**
+         * Cracks a direct method handle created by this lookup object or a similar one.
+         * Security and access checks are performed to ensure that this lookup object
+         * is capable of reproducing the target method handle.
+         * This means that the cracking may fail if target is a direct method handle
+         * but was created by an unrelated lookup object.
+         * @param target a direct method handle to crack into symbolic reference components
+         * @return a symbolic reference which can be used to reconstruct this method handle from this lookup object
+         * @exception SecurityException if a security manager is present and it
+         *                              <a href="MethodHandles.Lookup.html#secmgr">refuses access</a>
+         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the target is not a direct method handle or if access checking fails
+         * @exception NullPointerException if the target is {@code null}
+         * @since 1.8
+         */
+        public MethodHandleInfo revealDirect(MethodHandle target) {
+            MemberName member = target.internalMemberName();
+            if (member == null || (!member.isResolved() && !member.isMethodHandleInvoke()))
+                throw newIllegalArgumentException("not a direct method handle");
+            Class<?> defc = member.getDeclaringClass();
+            byte refKind = member.getReferenceKind();
+            assert(MethodHandleNatives.refKindIsValid(refKind));
+            if (refKind == REF_invokeSpecial && !target.isInvokeSpecial())
+                // Devirtualized method invocation is usually formally virtual.
+                // To avoid creating extra MemberName objects for this common case,
+                // we encode this extra degree of freedom using MH.isInvokeSpecial.
+                refKind = REF_invokeVirtual;
+            if (refKind == REF_invokeVirtual && defc.isInterface())
+                // Symbolic reference is through interface but resolves to Object method (toString, etc.)
+                refKind = REF_invokeInterface;
+            // Check SM permissions and member access before cracking.
+            try {
+                checkSecurityManager(defc, member);
+                checkAccess(refKind, defc, member);
+            } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException(ex);
+            }
+            // Produce the handle to the results.
+            return new InfoFromMemberName(this, member, refKind);
+        }
+
         /// Helper methods, all package-private.
 
         MemberName resolveOrFail(byte refKind, Class<?> refc, String name, Class<?> type) throws NoSuchFieldException, IllegalAccessException {
@@ -1201,12 +1283,12 @@
         private MethodHandle getDirectMethodCommon(byte refKind, Class<?> refc, MemberName method,
                                                    boolean doRestrict, Class<?> callerClass) throws IllegalAccessException {
             checkMethod(refKind, refc, method);
-            if (method.isMethodHandleInvoke())
-                return fakeMethodHandleInvoke(method);
+            assert(!method.isMethodHandleInvoke());
 
             Class<?> refcAsSuper;
             if (refKind == REF_invokeSpecial &&
                 refc != lookupClass() &&
+                !refc.isInterface() &&
                 refc != (refcAsSuper = lookupClass().getSuperclass()) &&
                 refc.isAssignableFrom(lookupClass())) {
                 assert(!method.getName().equals("<init>"));  // not this code path
@@ -1234,9 +1316,6 @@
                 mh = restrictReceiver(method, mh, lookupClass());
             return mh;
         }
-        private MethodHandle fakeMethodHandleInvoke(MemberName method) {
-            return throwException(method.getReturnType(), UnsupportedOperationException.class);
-        }
         private MethodHandle maybeBindCaller(MemberName method, MethodHandle mh,
                                              Class<?> callerClass)
                                              throws IllegalAccessException {
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/SerializedLambda.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/SerializedLambda.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -225,7 +225,7 @@
 
     @Override
     public String toString() {
-        String implKind=MethodHandleInfo.getReferenceKindString(implMethodKind);
+        String implKind=MethodHandleInfo.referenceKindToString(implMethodKind);
         return String.format("SerializedLambda[%s=%s, %s=%s.%s:%s, " +
                              "%s=%s %s.%s:%s, %s=%s, %s=%d]",
                              "capturingClass", capturingClass,
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/net/IDN.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/net/IDN.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -292,13 +292,17 @@
         if (useSTD3ASCIIRules) {
             for (int i = 0; i < dest.length(); i++) {
                 int c = dest.charAt(i);
-                if (!isLDHChar(c)) {
-                    throw new IllegalArgumentException("Contains non-LDH characters");
+                if (isNonLDHAsciiCodePoint(c)) {
+                    throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+                        "Contains non-LDH ASCII characters");
                 }
             }
 
-            if (dest.charAt(0) == '-' || dest.charAt(dest.length() - 1) == '-') {
-                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Has leading or trailing hyphen");
+            if (dest.charAt(0) == '-' ||
+                dest.charAt(dest.length() - 1) == '-') {
+
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException(
+                        "Has leading or trailing hyphen");
             }
         }
 
@@ -401,26 +405,20 @@
     //
     // LDH stands for "letter/digit/hyphen", with characters restricted to the
     // 26-letter Latin alphabet <A-Z a-z>, the digits <0-9>, and the hyphen
-    // <->
-    // non-LDH = 0..0x2C, 0x2E..0x2F, 0x3A..0x40, 0x56..0x60, 0x7B..0x7F
+    // <->.
+    // Non LDH refers to characters in the ASCII range, but which are not
+    // letters, digits or the hypen.
+    //
+    // non-LDH = 0..0x2C, 0x2E..0x2F, 0x3A..0x40, 0x5B..0x60, 0x7B..0x7F
     //
-    private static boolean isLDHChar(int ch){
-        // high runner case
-        if(ch > 0x007A){
-            return false;
-        }
-        //['-' '0'..'9' 'A'..'Z' 'a'..'z']
-        if((ch == 0x002D) ||
-           (0x0030 <= ch && ch <= 0x0039) ||
-           (0x0041 <= ch && ch <= 0x005A) ||
-           (0x0061 <= ch && ch <= 0x007A)
-          ){
-            return true;
-        }
-        return false;
+    private static boolean isNonLDHAsciiCodePoint(int ch){
+        return (0x0000 <= ch && ch <= 0x002C) ||
+               (0x002E <= ch && ch <= 0x002F) ||
+               (0x003A <= ch && ch <= 0x0040) ||
+               (0x005B <= ch && ch <= 0x0060) ||
+               (0x007B <= ch && ch <= 0x007F);
     }
 
-
     //
     // search dots in a string and return the index of that character;
     // or if there is no dots, return the length of input string
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/Files.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/nio/file/Files.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -25,34 +25,56 @@
 
 package java.nio.file;
 
-import java.nio.file.attribute.*;
-import java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider;
-import java.nio.file.spi.FileTypeDetector;
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.BufferedWriter;
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.Reader;
+import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
+import java.io.Writer;
 import java.nio.channels.Channels;
 import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
 import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
-import java.io.Closeable;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.io.Reader;
-import java.io.Writer;
-import java.io.BufferedReader;
-import java.io.BufferedWriter;
-import java.io.InputStreamReader;
-import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
-import java.util.*;
-import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
-import java.util.stream.CloseableStream;
-import java.util.stream.DelegatingStream;
-import java.util.stream.Stream;
-import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
-import java.security.AccessController;
-import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
 import java.nio.charset.Charset;
 import java.nio.charset.CharsetDecoder;
 import java.nio.charset.CharsetEncoder;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributeView;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.DosFileAttributes;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.FileAttribute;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.FileAttributeView;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.FileOwnerAttributeView;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.FileStoreAttributeView;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.FileTime;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFileAttributeView;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFileAttributes;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.PosixFilePermission;
+import java.nio.file.attribute.UserPrincipal;
+import java.nio.file.spi.FileSystemProvider;
+import java.nio.file.spi.FileTypeDetector;
+import java.security.AccessController;
+import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.EnumSet;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Objects;
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.Spliterator;
+import java.util.Spliterators;
+import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
 
 /**
  * This class consists exclusively of static methods that operate on files,
@@ -74,6 +96,21 @@
         return path.getFileSystem().provider();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Convert a Closeable to a Runnable by converting checked IOException
+     * to UncheckedIOException
+     */
+    private static Runnable asUncheckedRunnable(Closeable c) {
+        return () -> {
+            try {
+                c.close();
+            }
+            catch (IOException e) {
+                throw new UncheckedIOException(e);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
     // -- File contents --
 
     /**
@@ -3228,29 +3265,7 @@
     // -- Stream APIs --
 
     /**
-     * Implementation of CloseableStream
-     */
-    private static class DelegatingCloseableStream<T> extends DelegatingStream<T>
-        implements CloseableStream<T>
-    {
-        private final Closeable closeable;
-
-        DelegatingCloseableStream(Closeable c, Stream<T> delegate) {
-            super(delegate);
-            this.closeable = c;
-        }
-
-        public void close() {
-            try {
-                closeable.close();
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                throw new UncheckedIOException(ex);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Return a lazily populated {@code CloseableStream}, the elements of
+     * Return a lazily populated {@code Stream}, the elements of
      * which are the entries in the directory.  The listing is not recursive.
      *
      * <p> The elements of the stream are {@link Path} objects that are
@@ -3264,10 +3279,13 @@
      * reflect updates to the directory that occur after returning from this
      * method.
      *
-     * <p> When not using the try-with-resources construct, then the stream's
-     * {@link CloseableStream#close close} method should be invoked after the
-     * operation is completed so as to free any resources held for the open
-     * directory. Operating on a closed stream behaves as if the end of stream
+     * <p> The returned stream encapsulates a {@link DirectoryStream}.
+     * If timely disposal of file system resources is required, the
+     * {@code try}-with-resources construct should be used to ensure that the
+     * stream's {@link Stream#close close} method is invoked after the stream
+     * operations are completed.
+     *
+     * <p> Operating on a closed stream behaves as if the end of stream
      * has been reached. Due to read-ahead, one or more elements may be
      * returned after the stream has been closed.
      *
@@ -3278,7 +3296,7 @@
      *
      * @param   dir  The path to the directory
      *
-     * @return  The {@code CloseableStream} describing the content of the
+     * @return  The {@code Stream} describing the content of the
      *          directory
      *
      * @throws  NotDirectoryException
@@ -3294,43 +3312,54 @@
      * @see     #newDirectoryStream(Path)
      * @since   1.8
      */
-    public static CloseableStream<Path> list(Path dir) throws IOException {
+    public static Stream<Path> list(Path dir) throws IOException {
         DirectoryStream<Path> ds = Files.newDirectoryStream(dir);
-        final Iterator<Path> delegate = ds.iterator();
+        try {
+            final Iterator<Path> delegate = ds.iterator();
 
-        // Re-wrap DirectoryIteratorException to UncheckedIOException
-        Iterator<Path> it = new Iterator<Path>() {
-            public boolean hasNext() {
+            // Re-wrap DirectoryIteratorException to UncheckedIOException
+            Iterator<Path> it = new Iterator<Path>() {
+                @Override
+                public boolean hasNext() {
+                    try {
+                        return delegate.hasNext();
+                    } catch (DirectoryIteratorException e) {
+                        throw new UncheckedIOException(e.getCause());
+                    }
+                }
+                @Override
+                public Path next() {
+                    try {
+                        return delegate.next();
+                    } catch (DirectoryIteratorException e) {
+                        throw new UncheckedIOException(e.getCause());
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+
+            return StreamSupport.stream(Spliterators.spliteratorUnknownSize(it, Spliterator.DISTINCT), false)
+                                .onClose(asUncheckedRunnable(ds));
+        } catch (Error|RuntimeException e) {
+            try {
+                ds.close();
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
                 try {
-                    return delegate.hasNext();
-                } catch (DirectoryIteratorException e) {
-                    throw new UncheckedIOException(e.getCause());
-                }
+                    e.addSuppressed(ex);
+                } catch (Throwable ignore) {}
             }
-            public Path next() {
-                try {
-                    return delegate.next();
-                } catch (DirectoryIteratorException e) {
-                    throw new UncheckedIOException(e.getCause());
-                }
-            }
-        };
-
-        Stream<Path> s = StreamSupport.stream(
-                Spliterators.spliteratorUnknownSize(it, Spliterator.DISTINCT),
-                false);
-        return new DelegatingCloseableStream<>(ds, s);
+            throw e;
+        }
     }
 
     /**
-     * Return a {@code CloseableStream} that is lazily populated with {@code
+     * Return a {@code Stream} that is lazily populated with {@code
      * Path} by walking the file tree rooted at a given starting file.  The
      * file tree is traversed <em>depth-first</em>, the elements in the stream
      * are {@link Path} objects that are obtained as if by {@link
      * Path#resolve(Path) resolving} the relative path against {@code start}.
      *
      * <p> The {@code stream} walks the file tree as elements are consumed.
-     * The {@code CloseableStream} returned is guaranteed to have at least one
+     * The {@code Stream} returned is guaranteed to have at least one
      * element, the starting file itself. For each file visited, the stream
      * attempts to read its {@link BasicFileAttributes}. If the file is a
      * directory and can be opened successfully, entries in the directory, and
@@ -3370,10 +3399,11 @@
      * <p> When a security manager is installed and it denies access to a file
      * (or directory), then it is ignored and not included in the stream.
      *
-     * <p> When not using the try-with-resources construct, then the stream's
-     * {@link CloseableStream#close close} method should be invoked after the
-     * operation is completed so as to free any resources held for the open
-     * directory. Operate the stream after it is closed will throw an
+     * <p> The returned stream encapsulates one or more {@link DirectoryStream}s.
+     * If timely disposal of file system resources is required, the
+     * {@code try}-with-resources construct should be used to ensure that the
+     * stream's {@link Stream#close close} method is invoked after the stream
+     * operations are completed.  Operating on a closed stream will result in an
      * {@link java.lang.IllegalStateException}.
      *
      * <p> If an {@link IOException} is thrown when accessing the directory
@@ -3388,7 +3418,7 @@
      * @param   options
      *          options to configure the traversal
      *
-     * @return  the {@link CloseableStream} of {@link Path}
+     * @return  the {@link Stream} of {@link Path}
      *
      * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
      *          if the {@code maxDepth} parameter is negative
@@ -3401,21 +3431,22 @@
      *          if an I/O error is thrown when accessing the starting file.
      * @since   1.8
      */
-    public static CloseableStream<Path> walk(Path start, int maxDepth,
-                                             FileVisitOption... options)
-        throws IOException
-    {
+    public static Stream<Path> walk(Path start, int maxDepth,
+                                    FileVisitOption... options)
+            throws IOException {
         FileTreeIterator iterator = new FileTreeIterator(start, maxDepth, options);
-
-        Stream<Path> s = StreamSupport.stream(
-                Spliterators.spliteratorUnknownSize(iterator, Spliterator.DISTINCT),
-                false).
-                map(entry -> entry.file());
-        return new DelegatingCloseableStream<>(iterator, s);
+        try {
+            return StreamSupport.stream(Spliterators.spliteratorUnknownSize(iterator, Spliterator.DISTINCT), false)
+                                .onClose(iterator::close)
+                                .map(entry -> entry.file());
+        } catch (Error|RuntimeException e) {
+            iterator.close();
+            throw e;
+        }
     }
 
     /**
-     * Return a {@code CloseableStream} that is lazily populated with {@code
+     * Return a {@code Stream} that is lazily populated with {@code
      * Path} by walking the file tree rooted at a given starting file.  The
      * file tree is traversed <em>depth-first</em>, the elements in the stream
      * are {@link Path} objects that are obtained as if by {@link
@@ -3428,12 +3459,19 @@
      * </pre></blockquote>
      * In other words, it visits all levels of the file tree.
      *
+     * <p> The returned stream encapsulates one or more {@link DirectoryStream}s.
+     * If timely disposal of file system resources is required, the
+     * {@code try}-with-resources construct should be used to ensure that the
+     * stream's {@link Stream#close close} method is invoked after the stream
+     * operations are completed.  Operating on a closed stream will result in an
+     * {@link java.lang.IllegalStateException}.
+     *
      * @param   start
      *          the starting file
      * @param   options
      *          options to configure the traversal
      *
-     * @return  the {@link CloseableStream} of {@link Path}
+     * @return  the {@link Stream} of {@link Path}
      *
      * @throws  SecurityException
      *          If the security manager denies access to the starting file.
@@ -3446,15 +3484,14 @@
      * @see     #walk(Path, int, FileVisitOption...)
      * @since   1.8
      */
-    public static CloseableStream<Path> walk(Path start,
-                                             FileVisitOption... options)
-        throws IOException
-    {
+    public static Stream<Path> walk(Path start,
+                                    FileVisitOption... options)
+            throws IOException {
         return walk(start, Integer.MAX_VALUE, options);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Return a {@code CloseableStream} that is lazily populated with {@code
+     * Return a {@code Stream} that is lazily populated with {@code
      * Path} by searching for files in a file tree rooted at a given starting
      * file.
      *
@@ -3463,12 +3500,19 @@
      * {@link BiPredicate} is invoked with its {@link Path} and {@link
      * BasicFileAttributes}. The {@code Path} object is obtained as if by
      * {@link Path#resolve(Path) resolving} the relative path against {@code
-     * start} and is only included in the returned {@link CloseableStream} if
+     * start} and is only included in the returned {@link Stream} if
      * the {@code BiPredicate} returns true. Compare to calling {@link
      * java.util.stream.Stream#filter filter} on the {@code Stream}
      * returned by {@code walk} method, this method may be more efficient by
      * avoiding redundant retrieval of the {@code BasicFileAttributes}.
      *
+     * <p> The returned stream encapsulates one or more {@link DirectoryStream}s.
+     * If timely disposal of file system resources is required, the
+     * {@code try}-with-resources construct should be used to ensure that the
+     * stream's {@link Stream#close close} method is invoked after the stream
+     * operations are completed.  Operating on a closed stream will result in an
+     * {@link java.lang.IllegalStateException}.
+     *
      * <p> If an {@link IOException} is thrown when accessing the directory
      * after returned from this method, it is wrapped in an {@link
      * UncheckedIOException} which will be thrown from the method that caused
@@ -3484,7 +3528,7 @@
      * @param   options
      *          options to configure the traversal
      *
-     * @return  the {@link CloseableStream} of {@link Path}
+     * @return  the {@link Stream} of {@link Path}
      *
      * @throws  IllegalArgumentException
      *          if the {@code maxDepth} parameter is negative
@@ -3499,24 +3543,25 @@
      * @see     #walk(Path, int, FileVisitOption...)
      * @since   1.8
      */
-    public static CloseableStream<Path> find(Path start,
-                                             int maxDepth,
-                                             BiPredicate<Path, BasicFileAttributes> matcher,
-                                             FileVisitOption... options)
-        throws IOException
-    {
+    public static Stream<Path> find(Path start,
+                                    int maxDepth,
+                                    BiPredicate<Path, BasicFileAttributes> matcher,
+                                    FileVisitOption... options)
+            throws IOException {
         FileTreeIterator iterator = new FileTreeIterator(start, maxDepth, options);
-
-        Stream<Path> s = StreamSupport.stream(
-                Spliterators.spliteratorUnknownSize(iterator, Spliterator.DISTINCT),
-                false).
-                filter(entry -> matcher.test(entry.file(), entry.attributes())).
-                map(entry -> entry.file());
-        return new DelegatingCloseableStream<>(iterator, s);
+        try {
+            return StreamSupport.stream(Spliterators.spliteratorUnknownSize(iterator, Spliterator.DISTINCT), false)
+                                .onClose(iterator::close)
+                                .filter(entry -> matcher.test(entry.file(), entry.attributes()))
+                                .map(entry -> entry.file());
+        } catch (Error|RuntimeException e) {
+            iterator.close();
+            throw e;
+        }
     }
 
     /**
-     * Read all lines from a file as a {@code CloseableStream}.  Unlike {@link
+     * Read all lines from a file as a {@code Stream}.  Unlike {@link
      * #readAllLines(Path, Charset) readAllLines}, this method does not read
      * all lines into a {@code List}, but instead populates lazily as the stream
      * is consumed.
@@ -3528,22 +3573,24 @@
      * <p> After this method returns, then any subsequent I/O exception that
      * occurs while reading from the file or when a malformed or unmappable byte
      * sequence is read, is wrapped in an {@link UncheckedIOException} that will
-     * be thrown form the
+     * be thrown from the
      * {@link java.util.stream.Stream} method that caused the read to take
      * place. In case an {@code IOException} is thrown when closing the file,
      * it is also wrapped as an {@code UncheckedIOException}.
      *
-     * <p> When not using the try-with-resources construct, then stream's
-     * {@link CloseableStream#close close} method should be invoked after
-     * operation is completed so as to free any resources held for the open
-     * file.
+     * <p> The returned stream encapsulates a {@link Reader}.  If timely
+     * disposal of file system resources is required, the try-with-resources
+     * construct should be used to ensure that the stream's
+     * {@link Stream#close close} method is invoked after the stream operations
+     * are completed.
+     *
      *
      * @param   path
      *          the path to the file
      * @param   cs
      *          the charset to use for decoding
      *
-     * @return  the lines from the file as a {@code CloseableStream}
+     * @return  the lines from the file as a {@code Stream}
      *
      * @throws  IOException
      *          if an I/O error occurs opening the file
@@ -3557,10 +3604,19 @@
      * @see     java.io.BufferedReader#lines()
      * @since   1.8
      */
-    public static CloseableStream<String> lines(Path path, Charset cs)
-        throws IOException
-    {
+    public static Stream<String> lines(Path path, Charset cs) throws IOException {
         BufferedReader br = Files.newBufferedReader(path, cs);
-        return new DelegatingCloseableStream<>(br, br.lines());
+        try {
+            return br.lines().onClose(asUncheckedRunnable(br));
+        } catch (Error|RuntimeException e) {
+            try {
+                br.close();
+            } catch (IOException ex) {
+                try {
+                    e.addSuppressed(ex);
+                } catch (Throwable ignore) {}
+            }
+            throw e;
+        }
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/HashMap.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/HashMap.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -25,13 +25,14 @@
 
 package java.util;
 
-import java.io.*;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
+import java.io.Serializable;
 import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType;
 import java.lang.reflect.Type;
-import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
 import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+import java.util.function.BiFunction;
 import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.function.BiFunction;
 import java.util.function.Function;
 
 /**
@@ -63,20 +64,25 @@
  * structures are rebuilt) so that the hash table has approximately twice the
  * number of buckets.
  *
- * <p>As a general rule, the default load factor (.75) offers a good tradeoff
- * between time and space costs.  Higher values decrease the space overhead
- * but increase the lookup cost (reflected in most of the operations of the
- * <tt>HashMap</tt> class, including <tt>get</tt> and <tt>put</tt>).  The
- * expected number of entries in the map and its load factor should be taken
- * into account when setting its initial capacity, so as to minimize the
- * number of rehash operations.  If the initial capacity is greater
- * than the maximum number of entries divided by the load factor, no
- * rehash operations will ever occur.
+ * <p>As a general rule, the default load factor (.75) offers a good
+ * tradeoff between time and space costs.  Higher values decrease the
+ * space overhead but increase the lookup cost (reflected in most of
+ * the operations of the <tt>HashMap</tt> class, including
+ * <tt>get</tt> and <tt>put</tt>).  The expected number of entries in
+ * the map and its load factor should be taken into account when
+ * setting its initial capacity, so as to minimize the number of
+ * rehash operations.  If the initial capacity is greater than the
+ * maximum number of entries divided by the load factor, no rehash
+ * operations will ever occur.
  *
- * <p>If many mappings are to be stored in a <tt>HashMap</tt> instance,
- * creating it with a sufficiently large capacity will allow the mappings to
- * be stored more efficiently than letting it perform automatic rehashing as
- * needed to grow the table.
+ * <p>If many mappings are to be stored in a <tt>HashMap</tt>
+ * instance, creating it with a sufficiently large capacity will allow
+ * the mappings to be stored more efficiently than letting it perform
+ * automatic rehashing as needed to grow the table.  Note that using
+ * many keys with the same {@code hashCode()} is a sure way to slow
+ * down performance of any hash table. To ameliorate impact, when keys
+ * are {@link Comparable}, this class may use comparison order among
+ * keys to help break ties.
  *
  * <p><strong>Note that this implementation is not synchronized.</strong>
  * If multiple threads access a hash map concurrently, and at least one of
@@ -128,11 +134,100 @@
  * @see     Hashtable
  * @since   1.2
  */
+public class HashMap<K,V> extends AbstractMap<K,V>
+    implements Map<K,V>, Cloneable, Serializable {
 
-public class HashMap<K,V>
-        extends AbstractMap<K,V>
-    implements Map<K,V>, Cloneable, Serializable
-{
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 362498820763181265L;
+
+    /*
+     * Implementation notes.
+     *
+     * This map usually acts as a binned (bucketed) hash table, but
+     * when bins get too large, they are transformed into bins of
+     * TreeNodes, each structured similarly to those in
+     * java.util.TreeMap. Most methods try to use normal bins, but
+     * relay to TreeNode methods when applicable (simply by checking
+     * instanceof a node).  Bins of TreeNodes may be traversed and
+     * used like any others, but additionally support faster lookup
+     * when overpopulated. However, since the vast majority of bins in
+     * normal use are not overpopulated, checking for existence of
+     * tree bins may be delayed in the course of table methods.
+     *
+     * Tree bins (i.e., bins whose elements are all TreeNodes) are
+     * ordered primarily by hashCode, but in the case of ties, if two
+     * elements are of the same "class C implements Comparable<C>",
+     * type then their compareTo method is used for ordering. (We
+     * conservatively check generic types via reflection to validate
+     * this -- see method comparableClassFor).  The added complexity
+     * of tree bins is worthwhile in providing worst-case O(log n)
+     * operations when keys either have distinct hashes or are
+     * orderable, Thus, performance degrades gracefully under
+     * accidental or malicious usages in which hashCode() methods
+     * return values that are poorly distributed, as well as those in
+     * which many keys share a hashCode, so long as they are also
+     * Comparable. (If neither of these apply, we may waste about a
+     * factor of two in time and space compared to taking no
+     * precautions. But the only known cases stem from poor user
+     * programming practices that are already so slow that this makes
+     * little difference.)
+     *
+     * Because TreeNodes are about twice the size of regular nodes, we
+     * use them only when bins contain enough nodes to warrant use
+     * (see TREEIFY_THRESHOLD). And when they become too small (due to
+     * removal or resizing) they are converted back to plain bins.  In
+     * usages with well-distributed user hashCodes, tree bins are
+     * rarely used.  Ideally, under random hashCodes, the frequency of
+     * nodes in bins follows a Poisson distribution
+     * (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_distribution) with a
+     * parameter of about 0.5 on average for the default resizing
+     * threshold of 0.75, although with a large variance because of
+     * resizing granularity. Ignoring variance, the expected
+     * occurrences of list size k are (exp(-0.5) * pow(0.5, k) /
+     * factorial(k)). The first values are:
+     *
+     * 0:    0.60653066
+     * 1:    0.30326533
+     * 2:    0.07581633
+     * 3:    0.01263606
+     * 4:    0.00157952
+     * 5:    0.00015795
+     * 6:    0.00001316
+     * 7:    0.00000094
+     * 8:    0.00000006
+     * more: less than 1 in ten million
+     *
+     * The root of a tree bin is normally its first node.  However,
+     * sometimes (currently only upon Iterator.remove), the root might
+     * be elsewhere, but can be recovered following parent links
+     * (method TreeNode.root()).
+     *
+     * All applicable internal methods accept a hash code as an
+     * argument (as normally supplied from a public method), allowing
+     * them to call each other without recomputing user hashCodes.
+     * Most internal methods also accept a "tab" argument, that is
+     * normally the current table, but may be a new or old one when
+     * resizing or converting.
+     *
+     * When bin lists are treeified, split, or untreeified, we keep
+     * them in the same relative access/traversal order (i.e., field
+     * Node.next) to better preserve locality, and to slightly
+     * simplify handling of splits and traversals that invoke
+     * iterator.remove. When using comparators on insertion, to keep a
+     * total ordering (or as close as is required here) across
+     * rebalancings, we compare classes and identityHashCodes as
+     * tie-breakers.
+     *
+     * The use and transitions among plain vs tree modes is
+     * complicated by the existence of subclass LinkedHashMap. See
+     * below for hook methods defined to be invoked upon insertion,
+     * removal and access that allow LinkedHashMap internals to
+     * otherwise remain independent of these mechanics. (This also
+     * requires that a map instance be passed to some utility methods
+     * that may create new nodes.)
+     *
+     * The concurrent-programming-like SSA-based coding style helps
+     * avoid aliasing errors amid all of the twisty pointer operations.
+     */
 
     /**
      * The default initial capacity - MUST be a power of two.
@@ -152,14 +247,158 @@
     static final float DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR = 0.75f;
 
     /**
-     * An empty table instance to share when the table is not inflated.
+     * The bin count threshold for using a tree rather than list for a
+     * bin.  Bins are converted to trees when adding an element to a
+     * bin with at least this many nodes. The value must be greater
+     * than 2 and should be at least 8 to mesh with assumptions in
+     * tree removal about conversion back to plain bins upon
+     * shrinkage.
+     */
+    static final int TREEIFY_THRESHOLD = 8;
+
+    /**
+     * The bin count threshold for untreeifying a (split) bin during a
+     * resize operation. Should be less than TREEIFY_THRESHOLD, and at
+     * most 6 to mesh with shrinkage detection under removal.
+     */
+    static final int UNTREEIFY_THRESHOLD = 6;
+
+    /**
+     * The smallest table capacity for which bins may be treeified.
+     * (Otherwise the table is resized if too many nodes in a bin.)
+     * Should be at least 4 * TREEIFY_THRESHOLD to avoid conflicts
+     * between resizing and treeification thresholds.
+     */
+    static final int MIN_TREEIFY_CAPACITY = 64;
+
+    /**
+     * Basic hash bin node, used for most entries.  (See below for
+     * TreeNode subclass, and in LinkedHashMap for its Entry subclass.)
      */
-    static final Object[] EMPTY_TABLE = {};
+    static class Node<K,V> implements Map.Entry<K,V> {
+        final int hash;
+        final K key;
+        V value;
+        Node<K,V> next;
+
+        Node(int hash, K key, V value, Node<K,V> next) {
+            this.hash = hash;
+            this.key = key;
+            this.value = value;
+            this.next = next;
+        }
+
+        public final K getKey()        { return key; }
+        public final V getValue()      { return value; }
+        public final String toString() { return key + "=" + value; }
+
+        public final int hashCode() {
+            return Objects.hashCode(key) ^ Objects.hashCode(value);
+        }
+
+        public final V setValue(V newValue) {
+            V oldValue = value;
+            value = newValue;
+            return oldValue;
+        }
+
+        public final boolean equals(Object o) {
+            if (o == this)
+                return true;
+            if (o instanceof Map.Entry) {
+                Map.Entry<?,?> e = (Map.Entry<?,?>)o;
+                if (Objects.equals(key, e.getKey()) &&
+                    Objects.equals(value, e.getValue()))
+                    return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* ---------------- Static utilities -------------- */
 
     /**
-     * The table, resized as necessary. Length MUST Always be a power of two.
+     * Computes key.hashCode() and spreads (XORs) higher bits of hash
+     * to lower.  Because the table uses power-of-two masking, sets of
+     * hashes that vary only in bits above the current mask will
+     * always collide. (Among known examples are sets of Float keys
+     * holding consecutive whole numbers in small tables.)  So we
+     * apply a transform that spreads the impact of higher bits
+     * downward. There is a tradeoff between speed, utility, and
+     * quality of bit-spreading. Because many common sets of hashes
+     * are already reasonably distributed (so don't benefit from
+     * spreading), and because we use trees to handle large sets of
+     * collisions in bins, we just XOR some shifted bits in the
+     * cheapest possible way to reduce systematic lossage, as well as
+     * to incorporate impact of the highest bits that would otherwise
+     * never be used in index calculations because of table bounds.
+     */
+    static final int hash(Object key) {
+        int h;
+        return (key == null) ? 0 : (h = key.hashCode()) ^ (h >>> 16);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns x's Class if it is of the form "class C implements
+     * Comparable<C>", else null.
      */
-    transient Object[] table = EMPTY_TABLE;
+    static Class<?> comparableClassFor(Object x) {
+        if (x instanceof Comparable) {
+            Class<?> c; Type[] ts, as; Type t; ParameterizedType p;
+            if ((c = x.getClass()) == String.class) // bypass checks
+                return c;
+            if ((ts = c.getGenericInterfaces()) != null) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < ts.length; ++i) {
+                    if (((t = ts[i]) instanceof ParameterizedType) &&
+                        ((p = (ParameterizedType)t).getRawType() ==
+                         Comparable.class) &&
+                        (as = p.getActualTypeArguments()) != null &&
+                        as.length == 1 && as[0] == c) // type arg is c
+                        return c;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns k.compareTo(x) if x matches kc (k's screened comparable
+     * class), else 0.
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"}) // for cast to Comparable
+    static int compareComparables(Class<?> kc, Object k, Object x) {
+        return (x == null || x.getClass() != kc ? 0 :
+                ((Comparable)k).compareTo(x));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a power of two size for the given target capacity.
+     */
+    static final int tableSizeFor(int cap) {
+        int n = cap - 1;
+        n |= n >>> 1;
+        n |= n >>> 2;
+        n |= n >>> 4;
+        n |= n >>> 8;
+        n |= n >>> 16;
+        return (n < 0) ? 1 : (n >= MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) ? MAXIMUM_CAPACITY : n + 1;
+    }
+
+    /* ---------------- Fields -------------- */
+
+    /**
+     * The table, initialized on first use, and resized as
+     * necessary. When allocated, length is always a power of two.
+     * (We also tolerate length zero in some operations to allow
+     * bootstrapping mechanics that are currently not needed.)
+     */
+    transient Node<K,V>[] table;
+
+    /**
+     * Holds cached entrySet(). Note that AbstractMap fields are used
+     * for keySet() and values().
+     */
+    transient Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet;
 
     /**
      * The number of key-value mappings contained in this map.
@@ -167,21 +406,6 @@
     transient int size;
 
     /**
-     * The next size value at which to resize (capacity * load factor).
-     * @serial
-     */
-    // If table == EMPTY_TABLE then this is the initial capacity at which the
-    // table will be created when inflated.
-    int threshold;
-
-    /**
-     * The load factor for the hash table.
-     *
-     * @serial
-     */
-    final float loadFactor;
-
-    /**
      * The number of times this HashMap has been structurally modified
      * Structural modifications are those that change the number of mappings in
      * the HashMap or otherwise modify its internal structure (e.g.,
@@ -191,627 +415,24 @@
     transient int modCount;
 
     /**
-     * Holds values which can't be initialized until after VM is booted.
+     * The next size value at which to resize (capacity * load factor).
+     *
+     * @serial
      */
-    private static class Holder {
-        static final sun.misc.Unsafe UNSAFE;
-
-        /**
-         * Offset of "final" hashSeed field we must set in
-         * readObject() method.
-         */
-        static final long HASHSEED_OFFSET;
-
-        static final boolean USE_HASHSEED;
-
-        static {
-            String hashSeedProp = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
-                    new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction(
-                        "jdk.map.useRandomSeed"));
-            boolean localBool = (null != hashSeedProp)
-                    ? Boolean.parseBoolean(hashSeedProp) : false;
-            USE_HASHSEED = localBool;
-
-            if (USE_HASHSEED) {
-                try {
-                    UNSAFE = sun.misc.Unsafe.getUnsafe();
-                    HASHSEED_OFFSET = UNSAFE.objectFieldOffset(
-                        HashMap.class.getDeclaredField("hashSeed"));
-                } catch (NoSuchFieldException | SecurityException e) {
-                    throw new InternalError("Failed to record hashSeed offset", e);
-                }
-            } else {
-                UNSAFE = null;
-                HASHSEED_OFFSET = 0;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * A randomizing value associated with this instance that is applied to
-     * hash code of keys to make hash collisions harder to find.
-     *
-     * Non-final so it can be set lazily, but be sure not to set more than once.
-     */
-    transient final int hashSeed;
-
-    /*
-     * TreeBin/TreeNode code from CHM doesn't handle the null key.  Store the
-     * null key entry here.
-     */
-    transient Entry<K,V> nullKeyEntry = null;
-
-    /*
-     * In order to improve performance under high hash-collision conditions,
-     * HashMap will switch to storing a bin's entries in a balanced tree
-     * (TreeBin) instead of a linked-list once the number of entries in the bin
-     * passes a certain threshold (TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD), if at least one of
-     * the keys in the bin implements Comparable.  This technique is borrowed
-     * from ConcurrentHashMap.
-     */
-
-    /*
-     * Code based on CHMv8
-     *
-     * Node type for TreeBin
-     */
-    final static class TreeNode<K,V> {
-        TreeNode parent;  // red-black tree links
-        TreeNode left;
-        TreeNode right;
-        TreeNode prev;    // needed to unlink next upon deletion
-        boolean red;
-        final HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry;
-
-        TreeNode(HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry, Object next, TreeNode parent) {
-            this.entry = entry;
-            this.entry.next = next;
-            this.parent = parent;
-        }
-    }
+    // (The javadoc description is true upon serialization.
+    // Additionally, if the table array has not been allocated, this
+    // field holds the initial array capacity, or zero signifying
+    // DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY.)
+    int threshold;
 
     /**
-     * Returns a Class for the given object of the form "class C
-     * implements Comparable<C>", if one exists, else null.  See the TreeBin
-     * docs, below, for explanation.
-     */
-    static Class<?> comparableClassFor(Object x) {
-        Class<?> c, s, cmpc; Type[] ts, as; Type t; ParameterizedType p;
-        if ((c = x.getClass()) == String.class) // bypass checks
-            return c;
-        if ((cmpc = Comparable.class).isAssignableFrom(c)) {
-            while (cmpc.isAssignableFrom(s = c.getSuperclass()))
-                c = s; // find topmost comparable class
-            if ((ts  = c.getGenericInterfaces()) != null) {
-                for (int i = 0; i < ts.length; ++i) {
-                    if (((t = ts[i]) instanceof ParameterizedType) &&
-                        ((p = (ParameterizedType)t).getRawType() == cmpc) &&
-                        (as = p.getActualTypeArguments()) != null &&
-                        as.length == 1 && as[0] == c) // type arg is c
-                        return c;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Code based on CHMv8
+     * The load factor for the hash table.
      *
-     * A specialized form of red-black tree for use in bins
-     * whose size exceeds a threshold.
-     *
-     * TreeBins use a special form of comparison for search and
-     * related operations (which is the main reason we cannot use
-     * existing collections such as TreeMaps). TreeBins contain
-     * Comparable elements, but may contain others, as well as
-     * elements that are Comparable but not necessarily Comparable<T>
-     * for the same T, so we cannot invoke compareTo among them. To
-     * handle this, the tree is ordered primarily by hash value, then
-     * by Comparable.compareTo order if applicable.  On lookup at a
-     * node, if elements are not comparable or compare as 0 then both
-     * left and right children may need to be searched in the case of
-     * tied hash values. (This corresponds to the full list search
-     * that would be necessary if all elements were non-Comparable and
-     * had tied hashes.)  The red-black balancing code is updated from
-     * pre-jdk-collections
-     * (http://gee.cs.oswego.edu/dl/classes/collections/RBCell.java)
-     * based in turn on Cormen, Leiserson, and Rivest "Introduction to
-     * Algorithms" (CLR).
+     * @serial
      */
-    final class TreeBin {
-        /*
-         * The bin count threshold for using a tree rather than list for a bin. The
-         * value reflects the approximate break-even point for using tree-based
-         * operations.
-         */
-        static final int TREE_THRESHOLD = 16;
-
-        TreeNode<K,V> root;  // root of tree
-        TreeNode<K,V> first; // head of next-pointer list
-
-        /*
-         * Split a TreeBin into lo and hi parts and install in given table.
-         *
-         * Existing Entrys are re-used, which maintains the before/after links for
-         * LinkedHashMap.Entry.
-         *
-         * No check for Comparable, though this is the same as CHM.
-         */
-        final void splitTreeBin(Object[] newTable, int i, TreeBin loTree, TreeBin hiTree) {
-            TreeBin oldTree = this;
-            int bit = newTable.length >>> 1;
-            int loCount = 0, hiCount = 0;
-            TreeNode<K,V> e = oldTree.first;
-            TreeNode<K,V> next;
-
-            // This method is called when the table has just increased capacity,
-            // so indexFor() is now taking one additional bit of hash into
-            // account ("bit").  Entries in this TreeBin now belong in one of
-            // two bins, "i" or "i+bit", depending on if the new top bit of the
-            // hash is set.  The trees for the two bins are loTree and hiTree.
-            // If either tree ends up containing fewer than TREE_THRESHOLD
-            // entries, it is converted back to a linked list.
-            while (e != null) {
-                // Save entry.next - it will get overwritten in putTreeNode()
-                next = (TreeNode<K,V>)e.entry.next;
-
-                int h = e.entry.hash;
-                K k = (K) e.entry.key;
-                V v = e.entry.value;
-                if ((h & bit) == 0) {
-                    ++loCount;
-                    // Re-using e.entry
-                    loTree.putTreeNode(h, k, v, e.entry);
-                } else {
-                    ++hiCount;
-                    hiTree.putTreeNode(h, k, v, e.entry);
-                }
-                // Iterate using the saved 'next'
-                e = next;
-            }
-            if (loCount < TREE_THRESHOLD) { // too small, convert back to list
-                HashMap.Entry loEntry = null;
-                TreeNode<K,V> p = loTree.first;
-                while (p != null) {
-                    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-                    TreeNode<K,V> savedNext = (TreeNode<K,V>) p.entry.next;
-                    p.entry.next = loEntry;
-                    loEntry = p.entry;
-                    p = savedNext;
-                }
-                // assert newTable[i] == null;
-                newTable[i] = loEntry;
-            } else {
-                // assert newTable[i] == null;
-                newTable[i] = loTree;
-            }
-            if (hiCount < TREE_THRESHOLD) { // too small, convert back to list
-                HashMap.Entry hiEntry = null;
-                TreeNode<K,V> p = hiTree.first;
-                while (p != null) {
-                    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-                    TreeNode<K,V> savedNext = (TreeNode<K,V>) p.entry.next;
-                    p.entry.next = hiEntry;
-                    hiEntry = p.entry;
-                    p = savedNext;
-                }
-                // assert newTable[i + bit] == null;
-                newTable[i + bit] = hiEntry;
-            } else {
-                // assert newTable[i + bit] == null;
-                newTable[i + bit] = hiTree;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * Popuplate the TreeBin with entries from the linked list e
-         *
-         * Assumes 'this' is a new/empty TreeBin
-         *
-         * Note: no check for Comparable
-         * Note: I believe this changes iteration order
-         */
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-        void populate(HashMap.Entry e) {
-            // assert root == null;
-            // assert first == null;
-            HashMap.Entry next;
-            while (e != null) {
-                // Save entry.next - it will get overwritten in putTreeNode()
-                next = (HashMap.Entry)e.next;
-                // Re-using Entry e will maintain before/after in LinkedHM
-                putTreeNode(e.hash, (K)e.key, (V)e.value, e);
-                // Iterate using the saved 'next'
-                e = next;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Copied from CHMv8
-         * From CLR
-         */
-        private void rotateLeft(TreeNode p) {
-            if (p != null) {
-                TreeNode r = p.right, pp, rl;
-                if ((rl = p.right = r.left) != null) {
-                    rl.parent = p;
-                }
-                if ((pp = r.parent = p.parent) == null) {
-                    root = r;
-                } else if (pp.left == p) {
-                    pp.left = r;
-                } else {
-                    pp.right = r;
-                }
-                r.left = p;
-                p.parent = r;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Copied from CHMv8
-         * From CLR
-         */
-        private void rotateRight(TreeNode p) {
-            if (p != null) {
-                TreeNode l = p.left, pp, lr;
-                if ((lr = p.left = l.right) != null) {
-                    lr.parent = p;
-                }
-                if ((pp = l.parent = p.parent) == null) {
-                    root = l;
-                } else if (pp.right == p) {
-                    pp.right = l;
-                } else {
-                    pp.left = l;
-                }
-                l.right = p;
-                p.parent = l;
-            }
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Returns the TreeNode (or null if not found) for the given
-         * key.  A front-end for recursive version.
-         */
-        final TreeNode getTreeNode(int h, K k) {
-            return getTreeNode(h, k, root, comparableClassFor(k));
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Returns the TreeNode (or null if not found) for the given key
-         * starting at given root.
-         */
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-        final TreeNode getTreeNode (int h, K k, TreeNode p, Class<?> cc) {
-            // assert k != null;
-            while (p != null) {
-                int dir, ph;  Object pk;
-                if ((ph = p.entry.hash) != h)
-                    dir = (h < ph) ? -1 : 1;
-                else if ((pk = p.entry.key) == k || k.equals(pk))
-                    return p;
-                else if (cc == null || comparableClassFor(pk) != cc ||
-                         (dir = ((Comparable<Object>)k).compareTo(pk)) == 0) {
-                    // assert pk != null;
-                    TreeNode r, pl, pr; // check both sides
-                    if ((pr = p.right) != null &&
-                        (r = getTreeNode(h, k, pr, cc)) != null)
-                        return r;
-                    else if ((pl = p.left) != null)
-                        dir = -1;
-                    else // nothing there
-                        break;
-                }
-                p = (dir > 0) ? p.right : p.left;
-            }
-            return null;
-        }
+    final float loadFactor;
 
-        /*
-         * Finds or adds a node.
-         *
-         * 'entry' should be used to recycle an existing Entry (e.g. in the case
-         * of converting a linked-list bin to a TreeBin).
-         * If entry is null, a new Entry will be created for the new TreeNode
-         *
-         * @return the TreeNode containing the mapping, or null if a new
-         * TreeNode was added
-         */
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-        TreeNode putTreeNode(int h, K k, V v, HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry) {
-            // assert k != null;
-            //if (entry != null) {
-                // assert h == entry.hash;
-                // assert k == entry.key;
-                // assert v == entry.value;
-            // }
-            Class<?> cc = comparableClassFor(k);
-            TreeNode pp = root, p = null;
-            int dir = 0;
-            while (pp != null) { // find existing node or leaf to insert at
-                int ph;  Object pk;
-                p = pp;
-                if ((ph = p.entry.hash) != h)
-                    dir = (h < ph) ? -1 : 1;
-                else if ((pk = p.entry.key) == k || k.equals(pk))
-                    return p;
-                else if (cc == null || comparableClassFor(pk) != cc ||
-                         (dir = ((Comparable<Object>)k).compareTo(pk)) == 0) {
-                    TreeNode r, pr;
-                    if ((pr = p.right) != null &&
-                        (r = getTreeNode(h, k, pr, cc)) != null)
-                        return r;
-                    else // continue left
-                        dir = -1;
-                }
-                pp = (dir > 0) ? p.right : p.left;
-            }
-
-            // Didn't find the mapping in the tree, so add it
-            TreeNode f = first;
-            TreeNode x;
-            if (entry != null) {
-                x = new TreeNode(entry, f, p);
-            } else {
-                x = new TreeNode(newEntry(h, k, v, null), f, p);
-            }
-            first = x;
-
-            if (p == null) {
-                root = x;
-            } else { // attach and rebalance; adapted from CLR
-                TreeNode xp, xpp;
-                if (f != null) {
-                    f.prev = x;
-                }
-                if (dir <= 0) {
-                    p.left = x;
-                } else {
-                    p.right = x;
-                }
-                x.red = true;
-                while (x != null && (xp = x.parent) != null && xp.red
-                        && (xpp = xp.parent) != null) {
-                    TreeNode xppl = xpp.left;
-                    if (xp == xppl) {
-                        TreeNode y = xpp.right;
-                        if (y != null && y.red) {
-                            y.red = false;
-                            xp.red = false;
-                            xpp.red = true;
-                            x = xpp;
-                        } else {
-                            if (x == xp.right) {
-                                rotateLeft(x = xp);
-                                xpp = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.parent;
-                            }
-                            if (xp != null) {
-                                xp.red = false;
-                                if (xpp != null) {
-                                    xpp.red = true;
-                                    rotateRight(xpp);
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        TreeNode y = xppl;
-                        if (y != null && y.red) {
-                            y.red = false;
-                            xp.red = false;
-                            xpp.red = true;
-                            x = xpp;
-                        } else {
-                            if (x == xp.left) {
-                                rotateRight(x = xp);
-                                xpp = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.parent;
-                            }
-                            if (xp != null) {
-                                xp.red = false;
-                                if (xpp != null) {
-                                    xpp.red = true;
-                                    rotateLeft(xpp);
-                                }
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-                TreeNode r = root;
-                if (r != null && r.red) {
-                    r.red = false;
-                }
-            }
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * From CHMv8
-         *
-         * Removes the given node, that must be present before this
-         * call.  This is messier than typical red-black deletion code
-         * because we cannot swap the contents of an interior node
-         * with a leaf successor that is pinned by "next" pointers
-         * that are accessible independently of lock. So instead we
-         * swap the tree linkages.
-         */
-        final void deleteTreeNode(TreeNode p) {
-            TreeNode next = (TreeNode) p.entry.next; // unlink traversal pointers
-            TreeNode pred = p.prev;
-            if (pred == null) {
-                first = next;
-            } else {
-                pred.entry.next = next;
-            }
-            if (next != null) {
-                next.prev = pred;
-            }
-            TreeNode replacement;
-            TreeNode pl = p.left;
-            TreeNode pr = p.right;
-            if (pl != null && pr != null) {
-                TreeNode s = pr, sl;
-                while ((sl = s.left) != null) // find successor
-                {
-                    s = sl;
-                }
-                boolean c = s.red;
-                s.red = p.red;
-                p.red = c; // swap colors
-                TreeNode sr = s.right;
-                TreeNode pp = p.parent;
-                if (s == pr) { // p was s's direct parent
-                    p.parent = s;
-                    s.right = p;
-                } else {
-                    TreeNode sp = s.parent;
-                    if ((p.parent = sp) != null) {
-                        if (s == sp.left) {
-                            sp.left = p;
-                        } else {
-                            sp.right = p;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    if ((s.right = pr) != null) {
-                        pr.parent = s;
-                    }
-                }
-                p.left = null;
-                if ((p.right = sr) != null) {
-                    sr.parent = p;
-                }
-                if ((s.left = pl) != null) {
-                    pl.parent = s;
-                }
-                if ((s.parent = pp) == null) {
-                    root = s;
-                } else if (p == pp.left) {
-                    pp.left = s;
-                } else {
-                    pp.right = s;
-                }
-                replacement = sr;
-            } else {
-                replacement = (pl != null) ? pl : pr;
-            }
-            TreeNode pp = p.parent;
-            if (replacement == null) {
-                if (pp == null) {
-                    root = null;
-                    return;
-                }
-                replacement = p;
-            } else {
-                replacement.parent = pp;
-                if (pp == null) {
-                    root = replacement;
-                } else if (p == pp.left) {
-                    pp.left = replacement;
-                } else {
-                    pp.right = replacement;
-                }
-                p.left = p.right = p.parent = null;
-            }
-            if (!p.red) { // rebalance, from CLR
-                TreeNode x = replacement;
-                while (x != null) {
-                    TreeNode xp, xpl;
-                    if (x.red || (xp = x.parent) == null) {
-                        x.red = false;
-                        break;
-                    }
-                    if (x == (xpl = xp.left)) {
-                        TreeNode sib = xp.right;
-                        if (sib != null && sib.red) {
-                            sib.red = false;
-                            xp.red = true;
-                            rotateLeft(xp);
-                            sib = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.right;
-                        }
-                        if (sib == null) {
-                            x = xp;
-                        } else {
-                            TreeNode sl = sib.left, sr = sib.right;
-                            if ((sr == null || !sr.red)
-                                    && (sl == null || !sl.red)) {
-                                sib.red = true;
-                                x = xp;
-                            } else {
-                                if (sr == null || !sr.red) {
-                                    if (sl != null) {
-                                        sl.red = false;
-                                    }
-                                    sib.red = true;
-                                    rotateRight(sib);
-                                    sib = (xp = x.parent) == null ?
-                                        null : xp.right;
-                                }
-                                if (sib != null) {
-                                    sib.red = (xp == null) ? false : xp.red;
-                                    if ((sr = sib.right) != null) {
-                                        sr.red = false;
-                                    }
-                                }
-                                if (xp != null) {
-                                    xp.red = false;
-                                    rotateLeft(xp);
-                                }
-                                x = root;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    } else { // symmetric
-                        TreeNode sib = xpl;
-                        if (sib != null && sib.red) {
-                            sib.red = false;
-                            xp.red = true;
-                            rotateRight(xp);
-                            sib = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.left;
-                        }
-                        if (sib == null) {
-                            x = xp;
-                        } else {
-                            TreeNode sl = sib.left, sr = sib.right;
-                            if ((sl == null || !sl.red)
-                                    && (sr == null || !sr.red)) {
-                                sib.red = true;
-                                x = xp;
-                            } else {
-                                if (sl == null || !sl.red) {
-                                    if (sr != null) {
-                                        sr.red = false;
-                                    }
-                                    sib.red = true;
-                                    rotateLeft(sib);
-                                    sib = (xp = x.parent) == null ?
-                                        null : xp.left;
-                                }
-                                if (sib != null) {
-                                    sib.red = (xp == null) ? false : xp.red;
-                                    if ((sl = sib.left) != null) {
-                                        sl.red = false;
-                                    }
-                                }
-                                if (xp != null) {
-                                    xp.red = false;
-                                    rotateRight(xp);
-                                }
-                                x = root;
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            if (p == replacement && (pp = p.parent) != null) {
-                if (p == pp.left) // detach pointers
-                {
-                    pp.left = null;
-                } else if (p == pp.right) {
-                    pp.right = null;
-                }
-                p.parent = null;
-            }
-        }
-    }
+    /* ---------------- Public operations -------------- */
 
     /**
      * Constructs an empty <tt>HashMap</tt> with the specified initial
@@ -832,9 +453,7 @@
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal load factor: " +
                                                loadFactor);
         this.loadFactor = loadFactor;
-        threshold = initialCapacity;
-        hashSeed = initHashSeed();
-        init();
+        this.threshold = tableSizeFor(initialCapacity);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -853,7 +472,7 @@
      * (16) and the default load factor (0.75).
      */
     public HashMap() {
-        this(DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY, DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR);
+        this.loadFactor = DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR; // all other fields defaulted
     }
 
     /**
@@ -866,79 +485,35 @@
      * @throws  NullPointerException if the specified map is null
      */
     public HashMap(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) {
-        this(Math.max((int) (m.size() / DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR) + 1,
-                DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY), DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR);
-        inflateTable(threshold);
-
-        putAllForCreate(m);
-        // assert size == m.size();
-    }
-
-    private static int roundUpToPowerOf2(int number) {
-        // assert number >= 0 : "number must be non-negative";
-        return number >= MAXIMUM_CAPACITY
-                ? MAXIMUM_CAPACITY
-                : (number > 1) ? Integer.highestOneBit((number - 1) << 1) : 1;
+        this.loadFactor = DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR;
+        putMapEntries(m, false);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Inflates the table.
-     */
-    private void inflateTable(int toSize) {
-        // Find a power of 2 >= toSize
-        int capacity = roundUpToPowerOf2(toSize);
-
-        threshold = (int) Math.min(capacity * loadFactor, MAXIMUM_CAPACITY + 1);
-        table = new Object[capacity];
-    }
-
-    // internal utilities
-
-    /**
-     * Initialization hook for subclasses. This method is called
-     * in all constructors and pseudo-constructors (clone, readObject)
-     * after HashMap has been initialized but before any entries have
-     * been inserted.  (In the absence of this method, readObject would
-     * require explicit knowledge of subclasses.)
-     */
-    void init() {
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Return an initial value for the hashSeed, or 0 if the random seed is not
-     * enabled.
+     * Implements Map.putAll and Map constructor
+     *
+     * @param m the map
+     * @param evict false when initially constructing this map, else
+     * true (relayed to method afterNodeInsertion).
      */
-    final int initHashSeed() {
-        if (sun.misc.VM.isBooted() && Holder.USE_HASHSEED) {
-            int seed = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt();
-            return (seed != 0) ? seed : 1;
+    final void putMapEntries(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m, boolean evict) {
+        int s = m.size();
+        if (s > 0) {
+            if (table == null) { // pre-size
+                float ft = ((float)s / loadFactor) + 1.0F;
+                int t = ((ft < (float)MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) ?
+                         (int)ft : MAXIMUM_CAPACITY);
+                if (t > threshold)
+                    threshold = tableSizeFor(t);
+            }
+            else if (s > threshold)
+                resize();
+            for (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> e : m.entrySet()) {
+                K key = e.getKey();
+                V value = e.getValue();
+                putVal(hash(key), key, value, false, evict);
+            }
         }
-        return 0;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Retrieve object hash code and applies a supplemental hash function to the
-     * result hash, which defends against poor quality hash functions. This is
-     * critical because HashMap uses power-of-two length hash tables, that
-     * otherwise encounter collisions for hashCodes that do not differ
-     * in lower bits.
-     */
-    final int hash(Object k) {
-        int  h = hashSeed ^ k.hashCode();
-
-        // This function ensures that hashCodes that differ only by
-        // constant multiples at each bit position have a bounded
-        // number of collisions (approximately 8 at default load factor).
-        h ^= (h >>> 20) ^ (h >>> 12);
-        return h ^ (h >>> 7) ^ (h >>> 4);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns index for hash code h.
-     */
-    static int indexFor(int h, int length) {
-        // assert Integer.bitCount(length) == 1 : "length must be a non-zero power of 2";
-        return h & (length-1);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -976,18 +551,36 @@
      *
      * @see #put(Object, Object)
      */
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     public V get(Object key) {
-        Entry<K,V> entry = getEntry(key);
-
-        return null == entry ? null : entry.getValue();
+        Node<K,V> e;
+        return (e = getNode(hash(key), key)) == null ? null : e.value;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public V getOrDefault(Object key, V defaultValue) {
-        Entry<K,V> entry = getEntry(key);
-
-        return (entry == null) ? defaultValue : entry.getValue();
+    /**
+     * Implements Map.get and related methods
+     *
+     * @param hash hash for key
+     * @param key the key
+     * @return the node, or null if none
+     */
+    final Node<K,V> getNode(int hash, Object key) {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab; Node<K,V> first, e; int n; K k;
+        if ((tab = table) != null && (n = tab.length) > 0 &&
+            (first = tab[(n - 1) & hash]) != null) {
+            if (first.hash == hash && // always check first node
+                ((k = first.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k))))
+                return first;
+            if ((e = first.next) != null) {
+                if (first instanceof TreeNode)
+                    return ((TreeNode<K,V>)first).getTreeNode(hash, key);
+                do {
+                    if (e.hash == hash &&
+                        ((k = e.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k))))
+                        return e;
+                } while ((e = e.next) != null);
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -999,49 +592,10 @@
      * key.
      */
     public boolean containsKey(Object key) {
-        return getEntry(key) != null;
+        return getNode(hash(key), key) != null;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns the entry associated with the specified key in the
-     * HashMap.  Returns null if the HashMap contains no mapping
-     * for the key.
-     */
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    final Entry<K,V> getEntry(Object key) {
-        if (size == 0) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            return nullKeyEntry;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int bin = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-
-        if (table[bin] instanceof Entry) {
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>) table[bin];
-            for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                Object k;
-                if (e.hash == hash &&
-                    ((k = e.key) == key || key.equals(k))) {
-                    return e;
-                }
-            }
-        } else if (table[bin] != null) {
-            TreeBin e = (TreeBin)table[bin];
-            TreeNode p = e.getTreeNode(hash, (K)key);
-            if (p != null) {
-                // assert p.entry.hash == hash && p.entry.key.equals(key);
-                return (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-            } else {
-                return null;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-
-    /**
      * Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map.
      * If the map previously contained a mapping for the key, the old
      * value is replaced.
@@ -1053,202 +607,169 @@
      *         (A <tt>null</tt> return can also indicate that the map
      *         previously associated <tt>null</tt> with <tt>key</tt>.)
      */
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     public V put(K key, V value) {
-        if (table == EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            inflateTable(threshold);
-        }
-       if (key == null)
-            return putForNullKey(value);
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        boolean checkIfNeedTree = false; // Might we convert bin to a TreeBin?
+        return putVal(hash(key), key, value, false, true);
+    }
 
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            // Bin contains ordinary Entries.  Search for key in the linked list
-            // of entries, counting the number of entries.  Only check for
-            // TreeBin conversion if the list size is >= TREE_THRESHOLD.
-            // (The conversion still may not happen if the table gets resized.)
-            int listSize = 0;
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>) table[i];
-            for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                Object k;
-                if (e.hash == hash && ((k = e.key) == key || key.equals(k))) {
-                    V oldValue = e.value;
+    /**
+     * Implements Map.put and related methods
+     *
+     * @param hash hash for key
+     * @param key the key
+     * @param value the value to put
+     * @param onlyIfAbsent if true, don't change existing value
+     * @param evict if false, the table is in creation mode.
+     * @return previous value, or null if none
+     */
+    final V putVal(int hash, K key, V value, boolean onlyIfAbsent,
+                   boolean evict) {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab; Node<K,V> p; int n, i;
+        if (size > threshold || (tab = table) == null ||
+            (n = tab.length) == 0)
+            n = (tab = resize()).length;
+        if ((p = tab[i = (n - 1) & hash]) == null)
+            tab[i] = newNode(hash, key, value, null);
+        else {
+            Node<K,V> e; K k;
+            if (p.hash == hash &&
+                ((k = p.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k))))
+                e = p;
+            else if (p instanceof TreeNode)
+                e = ((TreeNode<K,V>)p).putTreeVal(this, tab, hash, key, value);
+            else {
+                for (int binCount = 0; ; ++binCount) {
+                    if ((e = p.next) == null) {
+                        p.next = newNode(hash, key, value, null);
+                        if (binCount >= TREEIFY_THRESHOLD - 1) // -1 for 1st
+                            treeifyBin(tab, hash);
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    if (e.hash == hash &&
+                        ((k = e.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k))))
+                        break;
+                    p = e;
+                }
+            }
+            if (e != null) { // existing mapping for key
+                V oldValue = e.value;
+                if (!onlyIfAbsent || oldValue == null)
                     e.value = value;
-                    e.recordAccess(this);
-                    return oldValue;
-                }
-                listSize++;
-            }
-            // Didn't find, so fall through and call addEntry() to add the
-            // Entry and check for TreeBin conversion.
-            checkIfNeedTree = listSize >= TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin e = (TreeBin)table[i];
-            TreeNode p = e.putTreeNode(hash, key, value, null);
-            if (p == null) { // putTreeNode() added a new node
-                modCount++;
-                size++;
-                if (size >= threshold) {
-                    resize(2 * table.length);
-                }
-                return null;
-            } else { // putTreeNode() found an existing node
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                V oldVal = pEntry.value;
-                pEntry.value = value;
-                pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                return oldVal;
+                afterNodeAccess(e);
+                return oldValue;
             }
         }
-        modCount++;
-        addEntry(hash, key, value, i, checkIfNeedTree);
+        ++modCount;
+        ++size;
+        afterNodeInsertion(evict);
         return null;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Offloaded version of put for null keys
+     * Initializes or doubles table size.  If null, allocates in
+     * accord with initial capacity target held in field threshold.
+     * Otherwise, because we are using power-of-two expansion, the
+     * elements from each bin must either stay at same index, or move
+     * with a power of two offset in the new table.
+     *
+     * @return the table
      */
-    private V putForNullKey(V value) {
-        if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-            V oldValue = nullKeyEntry.value;
-            nullKeyEntry.value = value;
-            nullKeyEntry.recordAccess(this);
-            return oldValue;
+    final Node<K,V>[] resize() {
+        Node<K,V>[] oldTab = table;
+        int oldCap = (oldTab == null) ? 0 : oldTab.length;
+        int oldThr = threshold;
+        int newCap, newThr = 0;
+        if (oldCap > 0) {
+            if (oldCap >= MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) {
+                threshold = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+                return oldTab;
+            }
+            else if ((newCap = oldCap << 1) < MAXIMUM_CAPACITY &&
+                     oldCap >= DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY)
+                newThr = oldThr << 1; // double threshold
         }
-        modCount++;
-        size++; // newEntry() skips size++
-        nullKeyEntry = newEntry(0, null, value, null);
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    private void putForCreateNullKey(V value) {
-        // Look for preexisting entry for key.  This will never happen for
-        // clone or deserialize.  It will only happen for construction if the
-        // input Map is a sorted map whose ordering is inconsistent w/ equals.
-        if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-            nullKeyEntry.value = value;
-        } else {
-            nullKeyEntry = newEntry(0, null, value, null);
-            size++;
+        else if (oldThr > 0) // initial capacity was placed in threshold
+            newCap = oldThr;
+        else {               // zero initial threshold signifies using defaults
+            newCap = DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY;
+            newThr = (int)(DEFAULT_LOAD_FACTOR * DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY);
         }
-    }
-
-
-    /**
-     * This method is used instead of put by constructors and
-     * pseudoconstructors (clone, readObject).  It does not resize the table,
-     * check for comodification, etc, though it will convert bins to TreeBins
-     * as needed.  It calls createEntry rather than addEntry.
-     */
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    private void putForCreate(K key, V value) {
-        if (null == key) {
-            putForCreateNullKey(value);
-            return;
+        if (newThr == 0) {
+            float ft = (float)newCap * loadFactor;
+            newThr = (newCap < MAXIMUM_CAPACITY && ft < (float)MAXIMUM_CAPACITY ?
+                      (int)ft : Integer.MAX_VALUE);
         }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        boolean checkIfNeedTree = false; // Might we convert bin to a TreeBin?
-
-        /**
-         * Look for preexisting entry for key.  This will never happen for
-         * clone or deserialize.  It will only happen for construction if the
-         * input Map is a sorted map whose ordering is inconsistent w/ equals.
-         */
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            int listSize = 0;
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>) table[i];
-            for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                Object k;
-                if (e.hash == hash && ((k = e.key) == key || key.equals(k))) {
-                    e.value = value;
-                    return;
+        threshold = newThr;
+        @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"})
+            Node<K,V>[] newTab = (Node<K,V>[])new Node[newCap];
+        table = newTab;
+        if (oldTab != null) {
+            for (int j = 0; j < oldCap; ++j) {
+                Node<K,V> e;
+                if ((e = oldTab[j]) != null) {
+                    oldTab[j] = null;
+                    if (e.next == null)
+                        newTab[e.hash & (newCap - 1)] = e;
+                    else if (e instanceof TreeNode)
+                        ((TreeNode<K,V>)e).split(this, newTab, j, oldCap);
+                    else { // preserve order
+                        Node<K,V> loHead = null, loTail = null;
+                        Node<K,V> hiHead = null, hiTail = null;
+                        Node<K,V> next;
+                        do {
+                            next = e.next;
+                            if ((e.hash & oldCap) == 0) {
+                                if (loTail == null)
+                                    loHead = e;
+                                else
+                                    loTail.next = e;
+                                loTail = e;
+                            }
+                            else {
+                                if (hiTail == null)
+                                    hiHead = e;
+                                else
+                                    hiTail.next = e;
+                                hiTail = e;
+                            }
+                        } while ((e = next) != null);
+                        if (loTail != null) {
+                            loTail.next = null;
+                            newTab[j] = loHead;
+                        }
+                        if (hiTail != null) {
+                            hiTail.next = null;
+                            newTab[j + oldCap] = hiHead;
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
-                listSize++;
             }
-            // Didn't find, fall through to createEntry().
-            // Check for conversion to TreeBin done via createEntry().
-            checkIfNeedTree = listSize >= TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin e = (TreeBin)table[i];
-            TreeNode p = e.putTreeNode(hash, key, value, null);
-            if (p != null) {
-                p.entry.setValue(value); // Found an existing node, set value
-            } else {
-                size++; // Added a new TreeNode, so update size
-            }
-            // don't need modCount++/check for resize - just return
-            return;
         }
-
-        createEntry(hash, key, value, i, checkIfNeedTree);
-    }
-
-    private void putAllForCreate(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) {
-        for (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> e : m.entrySet())
-            putForCreate(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
+        return newTab;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Rehashes the contents of this map into a new array with a
-     * larger capacity.  This method is called automatically when the
-     * number of keys in this map reaches its threshold.
-     *
-     * If current capacity is MAXIMUM_CAPACITY, this method does not
-     * resize the map, but sets threshold to Integer.MAX_VALUE.
-     * This has the effect of preventing future calls.
-     *
-     * @param newCapacity the new capacity, MUST be a power of two;
-     *        must be greater than current capacity unless current
-     *        capacity is MAXIMUM_CAPACITY (in which case value
-     *        is irrelevant).
+     * Replaces all linked nodes in bin at index for given hash unless
+     * table is too small, in which case resizes instead.
      */
-    void resize(int newCapacity) {
-        Object[] oldTable = table;
-        int oldCapacity = oldTable.length;
-        if (oldCapacity == MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) {
-            threshold = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
-            return;
+    final void treeifyBin(Node<K,V>[] tab, int hash) {
+        int n, index; Node<K,V> e;
+        if (tab == null || (n = tab.length) < MIN_TREEIFY_CAPACITY)
+            resize();
+        else if ((e = tab[index = (n - 1) & hash]) != null) {
+            TreeNode<K,V> hd = null, tl = null;
+            do {
+                TreeNode<K,V> p = replacementTreeNode(e, null);
+                if (tl == null)
+                    hd = p;
+                else {
+                    p.prev = tl;
+                    tl.next = p;
+                }
+                tl = p;
+            } while ((e = e.next) != null);
+            if ((tab[index] = hd) != null)
+                hd.treeify(tab);
         }
-
-        Object[] newTable = new Object[newCapacity];
-        transfer(newTable);
-        table = newTable;
-        threshold = (int)Math.min(newCapacity * loadFactor, MAXIMUM_CAPACITY + 1);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Transfers all entries from current table to newTable.
-     *
-     * Assumes newTable is larger than table
-     */
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    void transfer(Object[] newTable) {
-        Object[] src = table;
-        // assert newTable.length > src.length : "newTable.length(" +
-        //   newTable.length + ") expected to be > src.length("+src.length+")";
-        int newCapacity = newTable.length;
-        for (int j = 0; j < src.length; j++) {
-             if (src[j] instanceof Entry) {
-                // Assume: since wasn't TreeBin before, won't need TreeBin now
-                Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>) src[j];
-                while (null != e) {
-                    Entry<K,V> next = (Entry<K,V>)e.next;
-                    int i = indexFor(e.hash, newCapacity);
-                    e.next = (Entry<K,V>) newTable[i];
-                    newTable[i] = e;
-                    e = next;
-                }
-            } else if (src[j] != null) {
-                TreeBin e = (TreeBin) src[j];
-                TreeBin loTree = new TreeBin();
-                TreeBin hiTree = new TreeBin();
-                e.splitTreeBin(newTable, j, loTree, hiTree);
-            }
-        }
-        Arrays.fill(table, null);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -1260,30 +781,8 @@
      * @throws NullPointerException if the specified map is null
      */
     public void putAll(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) {
-        int numKeysToBeAdded = m.size();
-        if (numKeysToBeAdded == 0)
-            return;
-
-        if (table == EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            inflateTable((int) Math.max(numKeysToBeAdded * loadFactor, threshold));
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * Expand the map if the map if the number of mappings to be added
-         * is greater than or equal to threshold.  This is conservative; the
-         * obvious condition is (m.size() + size) >= threshold, but this
-         * condition could result in a map with twice the appropriate capacity,
-         * if the keys to be added overlap with the keys already in this map.
-         * By using the conservative calculation, we subject ourself
-         * to at most one extra resize.
-         */
-        if (numKeysToBeAdded > threshold && table.length < MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) {
-            resize(table.length * 2);
-        }
-
-        for (Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> e : m.entrySet())
-            put(e.getKey(), e.getValue());
-        }
+        putMapEntries(m, true);
+    }
 
     /**
      * Removes the mapping for the specified key from this map if present.
@@ -1295,834 +794,74 @@
      *         previously associated <tt>null</tt> with <tt>key</tt>.)
      */
     public V remove(Object key) {
-        Entry<K,V> e = removeEntryForKey(key);
-       return (e == null ? null : e.value);
-   }
-
-   // optimized implementations of default methods in Map
-
-    @Override
-    public void forEach(BiConsumer<? super K, ? super V> action) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(action);
-        final int expectedModCount = modCount;
-        if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-            forEachNullKey(expectedModCount, action);
-        }
-        Object[] tab = this.table;
-        for (int index = 0; index < tab.length; index++) {
-            Object item = tab[index];
-            if (item == null) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (item instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                eachTreeNode(expectedModCount, ((TreeBin)item).first, action);
-                continue;
-            }
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K, V> entry = (Entry<K, V>)item;
-            while (entry != null) {
-                action.accept(entry.key, entry.value);
-                entry = (Entry<K, V>)entry.next;
-
-                if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-                    throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void eachTreeNode(int expectedModCount, TreeNode<K, V> node, BiConsumer<? super K, ? super V> action) {
-        while (node != null) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K, V> entry = (Entry<K, V>)node.entry;
-            action.accept(entry.key, entry.value);
-            node = (TreeNode<K, V>)entry.next;
-
-            if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void forEachNullKey(int expectedModCount, BiConsumer<? super K, ? super V> action) {
-        action.accept(null, nullKeyEntry.value);
-
-        if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-            throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void replaceAll(BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> function) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(function);
-        final int expectedModCount = modCount;
-        if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-            replaceforNullKey(expectedModCount, function);
-        }
-        Object[] tab = this.table;
-        for (int index = 0; index < tab.length; index++) {
-            Object item = tab[index];
-            if (item == null) {
-                continue;
-            }
-            if (item instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                replaceEachTreeNode(expectedModCount, ((TreeBin)item).first, function);
-                continue;
-            }
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K, V> entry = (Entry<K, V>)item;
-            while (entry != null) {
-                entry.value = function.apply(entry.key, entry.value);
-                entry = (Entry<K, V>)entry.next;
-
-                if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-                    throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void replaceEachTreeNode(int expectedModCount, TreeNode<K, V> node, BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> function) {
-        while (node != null) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K, V> entry = (Entry<K, V>)node.entry;
-            entry.value = function.apply(entry.key, entry.value);
-            node = (TreeNode<K, V>)entry.next;
-
-            if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private void replaceforNullKey(int expectedModCount, BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> function) {
-        nullKeyEntry.value = function.apply(null, nullKeyEntry.value);
-
-        if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-            throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-        }
+        Node<K,V> e;
+        return (e = removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, true)) == null ?
+            null : e.value;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public V putIfAbsent(K key, V value) {
-        if (table == EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            inflateTable(threshold);
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            if (nullKeyEntry == null || nullKeyEntry.value == null) {
-                putForNullKey(value);
-                return null;
-            } else {
-                return nullKeyEntry.value;
-            }
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        boolean checkIfNeedTree = false; // Might we convert bin to a TreeBin?
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            int listSize = 0;
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>) table[i];
-            for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    if (e.value != null) {
-                        return e.value;
-                    }
-                    e.value = value;
-                    e.recordAccess(this);
-                    return null;
-                }
-                listSize++;
-            }
-            // Didn't find, so fall through and call addEntry() to add the
-            // Entry and check for TreeBin conversion.
-            checkIfNeedTree = listSize >= TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin e = (TreeBin)table[i];
-            TreeNode p = e.putTreeNode(hash, key, value, null);
-            if (p == null) { // not found, putTreeNode() added a new node
-                modCount++;
-                size++;
-                if (size >= threshold) {
-                    resize(2 * table.length);
-                }
-                return null;
-            } else { // putTreeNode() found an existing node
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                V oldVal = pEntry.value;
-                if (oldVal == null) { // only replace if maps to null
-                    pEntry.value = value;
-                    pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                }
-                return oldVal;
-            }
-        }
-        modCount++;
-        addEntry(hash, key, value, i, checkIfNeedTree);
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean remove(Object key, Object value) {
-        if (size == 0) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            if (nullKeyEntry != null &&
-                 Objects.equals(nullKeyEntry.value, value)) {
-                removeNullKey();
-                return true;
-            }
-            return false;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> prev = (Entry<K,V>) table[i];
-            Entry<K,V> e = prev;
-            while (e != null) {
-                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-                Entry<K,V> next = (Entry<K,V>) e.next;
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    if (!Objects.equals(e.value, value)) {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                    modCount++;
-                    size--;
-                    if (prev == e)
-                        table[i] = next;
-                    else
-                        prev.next = next;
-                    e.recordRemoval(this);
-                    return true;
-                }
-                prev = e;
-                e = next;
-            }
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = ((TreeBin) table[i]);
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, (K)key);
-            if (p != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                // assert pEntry.key.equals(key);
-                if (Objects.equals(pEntry.value, value)) {
-                    modCount++;
-                    size--;
-                    tb.deleteTreeNode(p);
-                    pEntry.recordRemoval(this);
-                    if (tb.root == null || tb.first == null) {
-                        // assert tb.root == null && tb.first == null :
-                        //         "TreeBin.first and root should both be null";
-                        // TreeBin is now empty, we should blank this bin
-                        table[i] = null;
-                    }
-                    return true;
+    /**
+     * Implements Map.remove and related methods
+     *
+     * @param hash hash for key
+     * @param key the key
+     * @param value the value to match if matchValue, else ignored
+     * @param matchValue if true only remove if value is equal
+     * @param movable if false do not move other nodes while removing
+     * @return the node, or null if none
+     */
+    final Node<K,V> removeNode(int hash, Object key, Object value,
+                               boolean matchValue, boolean movable) {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab; Node<K,V> p; int n, index;
+        if ((tab = table) != null && (n = tab.length) > 0 &&
+            (p = tab[index = (n - 1) & hash]) != null) {
+            Node<K,V> node = null, e; K k; V v;
+            if (p.hash == hash &&
+                ((k = p.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k))))
+                node = p;
+            else if ((e = p.next) != null) {
+                if (p instanceof TreeNode)
+                    node = ((TreeNode<K,V>)p).getTreeNode(hash, key);
+                else {
+                    do {
+                        if (e.hash == hash &&
+                            ((k = e.key) == key ||
+                             (key != null && key.equals(k)))) {
+                            node = e;
+                            break;
+                        }
+                        p = e;
+                    } while ((e = e.next) != null);
                 }
             }
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean replace(K key, V oldValue, V newValue) {
-        if (size == 0) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            if (nullKeyEntry != null &&
-                 Objects.equals(nullKeyEntry.value, oldValue)) {
-                putForNullKey(newValue);
-                return true;
-            }
-            return false;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>) table[i];
-            for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key) && Objects.equals(e.value, oldValue)) {
-                    e.value = newValue;
-                    e.recordAccess(this);
-                    return true;
-                }
-            }
-            return false;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = ((TreeBin) table[i]);
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, key);
-            if (p != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                // assert pEntry.key.equals(key);
-                if (Objects.equals(pEntry.value, oldValue)) {
-                    pEntry.value = newValue;
-                    pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                    return true;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-
-   @Override
-    public V replace(K key, V value) {
-        if (size == 0) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                return putForNullKey(value);
-            }
-            return null;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>)table[i];
-            for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    V oldValue = e.value;
-                    e.value = value;
-                    e.recordAccess(this);
-                    return oldValue;
-                }
-            }
-
-            return null;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = ((TreeBin) table[i]);
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, key);
-            if (p != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                // assert pEntry.key.equals(key);
-                V oldValue = pEntry.value;
-                pEntry.value = value;
-                pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                return oldValue;
+            if (node != null && (!matchValue || (v = node.value) == value ||
+                                 (value != null && value.equals(v)))) {
+                if (node instanceof TreeNode)
+                    ((TreeNode<K,V>)node).removeTreeNode(this, tab, movable);
+                else if (node == p)
+                    tab[index] = node.next;
+                else
+                    p.next = node.next;
+                ++modCount;
+                --size;
+                afterNodeRemoval(node);
+                return node;
             }
         }
         return null;
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public V computeIfAbsent(K key, Function<? super K, ? extends V> mappingFunction) {
-        if (table == EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            inflateTable(threshold);
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            if (nullKeyEntry == null || nullKeyEntry.value == null) {
-                V newValue = mappingFunction.apply(key);
-                if (newValue != null) {
-                    putForNullKey(newValue);
-                }
-                return newValue;
-            }
-            return nullKeyEntry.value;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        boolean checkIfNeedTree = false; // Might we convert bin to a TreeBin?
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            int listSize = 0;
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>)table[i];
-            for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    V oldValue = e.value;
-                    if (oldValue == null) {
-                        V newValue = mappingFunction.apply(key);
-                        if (newValue != null) {
-                            e.value = newValue;
-                            e.recordAccess(this);
-                        }
-                        return newValue;
-                    }
-                    return oldValue;
-                }
-                listSize++;
-            }
-            // Didn't find, fall through to call the mapping function
-            checkIfNeedTree = listSize >= TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin e = (TreeBin)table[i];
-            V value = mappingFunction.apply(key);
-            if (value == null) { // Return the existing value, if any
-                TreeNode p = e.getTreeNode(hash, key);
-                if (p != null) {
-                    return (V) p.entry.value;
-                }
-                return null;
-            } else { // Put the new value into the Tree, if absent
-                TreeNode p = e.putTreeNode(hash, key, value, null);
-                if (p == null) { // not found, new node was added
-                    modCount++;
-                    size++;
-                    if (size >= threshold) {
-                        resize(2 * table.length);
-                    }
-                    return value;
-                } else { // putTreeNode() found an existing node
-                    Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                    V oldVal = pEntry.value;
-                    if (oldVal == null) { // only replace if maps to null
-                        pEntry.value = value;
-                        pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                        return value;
-                    }
-                    return oldVal;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        V newValue = mappingFunction.apply(key);
-        if (newValue != null) { // add Entry and check for TreeBin conversion
-            modCount++;
-            addEntry(hash, key, newValue, i, checkIfNeedTree);
-        }
-
-        return newValue;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public V computeIfPresent(K key, BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
-        if (size == 0) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            V oldValue;
-            if (nullKeyEntry != null && (oldValue = nullKeyEntry.value) != null) {
-                V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
-                if (newValue != null ) {
-                    putForNullKey(newValue);
-                    return newValue;
-                } else {
-                    removeNullKey();
-                }
-            }
-            return null;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> prev = (Entry<K,V>)table[i];
-            Entry<K,V> e = prev;
-            while (e != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> next = (Entry<K,V>)e.next;
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    V oldValue = e.value;
-                    if (oldValue == null)
-                        break;
-                    V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
-                    if (newValue == null) {
-                        modCount++;
-                        size--;
-                        if (prev == e)
-                            table[i] = next;
-                        else
-                            prev.next = next;
-                        e.recordRemoval(this);
-                    } else {
-                        e.value = newValue;
-                        e.recordAccess(this);
-                    }
-                    return newValue;
-                }
-                prev = e;
-                e = next;
-            }
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = (TreeBin)table[i];
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, key);
-            if (p != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                // assert pEntry.key.equals(key);
-                V oldValue = pEntry.value;
-                if (oldValue != null) {
-                    V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
-                if (newValue == null) { // remove mapping
-                    modCount++;
-                    size--;
-                    tb.deleteTreeNode(p);
-                    pEntry.recordRemoval(this);
-                    if (tb.root == null || tb.first == null) {
-                        // assert tb.root == null && tb.first == null :
-                        //     "TreeBin.first and root should both be null";
-                        // TreeBin is now empty, we should blank this bin
-                        table[i] = null;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    pEntry.value = newValue;
-                    pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                }
-                return newValue;
-            }
-        }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public V compute(K key, BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
-        if (table == EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            inflateTable(threshold);
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            V oldValue = nullKeyEntry == null ? null : nullKeyEntry.value;
-            V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
-            if (newValue != oldValue || (oldValue == null && nullKeyEntry != null)) {
-                if (newValue == null) {
-                    removeNullKey();
-                } else {
-                    putForNullKey(newValue);
-                }
-            }
-            return newValue;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        boolean checkIfNeedTree = false; // Might we convert bin to a TreeBin?
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            int listSize = 0;
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> prev = (Entry<K,V>)table[i];
-            Entry<K,V> e = prev;
-
-            while (e != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> next = (Entry<K,V>)e.next;
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    V oldValue = e.value;
-                    V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
-                    if (newValue != oldValue || oldValue == null) {
-                        if (newValue == null) {
-                            modCount++;
-                            size--;
-                            if (prev == e)
-                                table[i] = next;
-                            else
-                                prev.next = next;
-                            e.recordRemoval(this);
-                        } else {
-                            e.value = newValue;
-                            e.recordAccess(this);
-                        }
-                    }
-                    return newValue;
-                }
-                prev = e;
-                e = next;
-                listSize++;
-            }
-            checkIfNeedTree = listSize >= TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = (TreeBin)table[i];
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, key);
-            V oldValue = p == null ? null : (V)p.entry.value;
-            V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
-            if (newValue != oldValue || (oldValue == null && p != null)) {
-                if (newValue == null) {
-                    Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                    modCount++;
-                    size--;
-                    tb.deleteTreeNode(p);
-                    pEntry.recordRemoval(this);
-                    if (tb.root == null || tb.first == null) {
-                        // assert tb.root == null && tb.first == null :
-                        //         "TreeBin.first and root should both be null";
-                        // TreeBin is now empty, we should blank this bin
-                        table[i] = null;
-                    }
-                } else {
-                    if (p != null) { // just update the value
-                        Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                        pEntry.value = newValue;
-                        pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                    } else { // need to put new node
-                        p = tb.putTreeNode(hash, key, newValue, null);
-                        // assert p == null; // should have added a new node
-                        modCount++;
-                        size++;
-                        if (size >= threshold) {
-                            resize(2 * table.length);
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            return newValue;
-        }
-
-        V newValue = remappingFunction.apply(key, null);
-        if (newValue != null) {
-            modCount++;
-            addEntry(hash, key, newValue, i, checkIfNeedTree);
-        }
-
-        return newValue;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public V merge(K key, V value, BiFunction<? super V, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
-        if (table == EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            inflateTable(threshold);
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            V oldValue = nullKeyEntry == null ? null : nullKeyEntry.value;
-            V newValue = oldValue == null ? value : remappingFunction.apply(oldValue, value);
-            if (newValue != null) {
-                putForNullKey(newValue);
-            } else if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                removeNullKey();
-            }
-            return newValue;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        boolean checkIfNeedTree = false; // Might we convert bin to a TreeBin?
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            int listSize = 0;
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> prev = (Entry<K,V>)table[i];
-            Entry<K,V> e = prev;
-
-            while (e != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> next = (Entry<K,V>)e.next;
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    V oldValue = e.value;
-                    V newValue = (oldValue == null) ? value :
-                                 remappingFunction.apply(oldValue, value);
-                    if (newValue == null) {
-                        modCount++;
-                        size--;
-                        if (prev == e)
-                            table[i] = next;
-                        else
-                            prev.next = next;
-                        e.recordRemoval(this);
-                    } else {
-                        e.value = newValue;
-                        e.recordAccess(this);
-                    }
-                    return newValue;
-                }
-                prev = e;
-                e = next;
-                listSize++;
-            }
-            // Didn't find, so fall through and (maybe) call addEntry() to add
-            // the Entry and check for TreeBin conversion.
-            checkIfNeedTree = listSize >= TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD;
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = (TreeBin)table[i];
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, key);
-            V oldValue = p == null ? null : (V)p.entry.value;
-            V newValue = (oldValue == null) ? value :
-                         remappingFunction.apply(oldValue, value);
-            if (newValue == null) {
-                if (p != null) {
-                    Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                    modCount++;
-                    size--;
-                    tb.deleteTreeNode(p);
-                    pEntry.recordRemoval(this);
-
-                    if (tb.root == null || tb.first == null) {
-                        // assert tb.root == null && tb.first == null :
-                        //         "TreeBin.first and root should both be null";
-                        // TreeBin is now empty, we should blank this bin
-                        table[i] = null;
-                    }
-                }
-                return null;
-            } else if (newValue != oldValue) {
-                if (p != null) { // just update the value
-                    Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                    pEntry.value = newValue;
-                    pEntry.recordAccess(this);
-                } else { // need to put new node
-                    p = tb.putTreeNode(hash, key, newValue, null);
-                    // assert p == null; // should have added a new node
-                    modCount++;
-                    size++;
-                    if (size >= threshold) {
-                        resize(2 * table.length);
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            return newValue;
-        }
-        if (value != null) {
-            modCount++;
-            addEntry(hash, key, value, i, checkIfNeedTree);
-        }
-        return value;
-    }
-
-    // end of optimized implementations of default methods in Map
-
-    /**
-     * Removes and returns the entry associated with the specified key
-     * in the HashMap.  Returns null if the HashMap contains no mapping
-     * for this key.
-     *
-     * We don't bother converting TreeBins back to Entry lists if the bin falls
-     * back below TREE_THRESHOLD, but we do clear bins when removing the last
-     * TreeNode in a TreeBin.
-     */
-    final Entry<K,V> removeEntryForKey(Object key) {
-        if (size == 0) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        if (key == null) {
-            if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                return removeNullKey();
-            }
-            return null;
-        }
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> prev = (Entry<K,V>)table[i];
-            Entry<K,V> e = prev;
-
-            while (e != null) {
-                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-                Entry<K,V> next = (Entry<K,V>) e.next;
-                if (e.hash == hash && Objects.equals(e.key, key)) {
-                    modCount++;
-                    size--;
-                    if (prev == e)
-                        table[i] = next;
-                    else
-                        prev.next = next;
-                    e.recordRemoval(this);
-                    return e;
-                }
-                prev = e;
-                e = next;
-            }
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = ((TreeBin) table[i]);
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, (K)key);
-            if (p != null) {
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                // assert pEntry.key.equals(key);
-                modCount++;
-                size--;
-                tb.deleteTreeNode(p);
-                pEntry.recordRemoval(this);
-                if (tb.root == null || tb.first == null) {
-                    // assert tb.root == null && tb.first == null :
-                    //             "TreeBin.first and root should both be null";
-                    // TreeBin is now empty, we should blank this bin
-                    table[i] = null;
-                }
-                return pEntry;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Special version of remove for EntrySet using {@code Map.Entry.equals()}
-     * for matching.
-     */
-    final Entry<K,V> removeMapping(Object o) {
-        if (size == 0 || !(o instanceof Map.Entry))
-            return null;
-
-        Map.Entry<?,?> entry = (Map.Entry<?,?>) o;
-        Object key = entry.getKey();
-
-        if (key == null) {
-            if (entry.equals(nullKeyEntry)) {
-                return removeNullKey();
-            }
-            return null;
-        }
-
-        int hash = hash(key);
-        int i = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-
-        if (table[i] instanceof Entry) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-                Entry<K,V> prev = (Entry<K,V>)table[i];
-            Entry<K,V> e = prev;
-
-            while (e != null) {
-                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-                Entry<K,V> next = (Entry<K,V>)e.next;
-                if (e.hash == hash && e.equals(entry)) {
-                    modCount++;
-                    size--;
-                    if (prev == e)
-                        table[i] = next;
-                    else
-                        prev.next = next;
-                    e.recordRemoval(this);
-                    return e;
-                }
-                prev = e;
-                e = next;
-            }
-        } else if (table[i] != null) {
-            TreeBin tb = ((TreeBin) table[i]);
-            TreeNode p = tb.getTreeNode(hash, (K)key);
-            if (p != null && p.entry.equals(entry)) {
-                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-                Entry<K,V> pEntry = (Entry<K,V>)p.entry;
-                // assert pEntry.key.equals(key);
-                modCount++;
-                size--;
-                tb.deleteTreeNode(p);
-                pEntry.recordRemoval(this);
-                if (tb.root == null || tb.first == null) {
-                    // assert tb.root == null && tb.first == null :
-                    //             "TreeBin.first and root should both be null";
-                    // TreeBin is now empty, we should blank this bin
-                    table[i] = null;
-                }
-                return pEntry;
-            }
-        }
-        return null;
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Remove the mapping for the null key, and update internal accounting
-     * (size, modcount, recordRemoval, etc).
-     *
-     * Assumes nullKeyEntry is non-null.
-     */
-    private Entry<K,V> removeNullKey() {
-        // assert nullKeyEntry != null;
-        Entry<K,V> retVal = nullKeyEntry;
-        modCount++;
-        size--;
-        retVal.recordRemoval(this);
-        nullKeyEntry = null;
-        return retVal;
-    }
-
     /**
      * Removes all of the mappings from this map.
      * The map will be empty after this call returns.
      */
     public void clear() {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab;
         modCount++;
-        if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-            nullKeyEntry = null;
+        if ((tab = table) != null && size > 0) {
+            size = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i)
+                tab[i] = null;
         }
-        Arrays.fill(table, null);
-        size = 0;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -2134,352 +873,20 @@
      *         specified value
      */
     public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
-        if (value == null) {
-            return containsNullValue();
-        }
-        Object[] tab = table;
-        for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; i++) {
-            if (tab[i] instanceof Entry) {
-                Entry<?,?> e = (Entry<?,?>)tab[i];
-                for (; e != null; e = (Entry<?,?>)e.next) {
-                    if (value.equals(e.value)) {
-                        return true;
-                    }
-                }
-            } else if (tab[i] != null) {
-                TreeBin e = (TreeBin)tab[i];
-                TreeNode p = e.first;
-                for (; p != null; p = (TreeNode) p.entry.next) {
-                    if (value == p.entry.value || value.equals(p.entry.value)) {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab; V v;
+        if ((tab = table) != null && size > 0) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i) {
+                for (Node<K,V> e = tab[i]; e != null; e = e.next) {
+                    if ((v = e.value) == value ||
+                        (value != null && value.equals(v)))
                         return true;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        // Didn't find value in table - could be in nullKeyEntry
-        return (nullKeyEntry != null && (value == nullKeyEntry.value ||
-                                         value.equals(nullKeyEntry.value)));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Special-case code for containsValue with null argument
-     */
-    private boolean containsNullValue() {
-        Object[] tab = table;
-        for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; i++) {
-            if (tab[i] instanceof Entry) {
-                Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>)tab[i];
-                for (; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                    if (e.value == null) {
-                        return true;
-                    }
-                }
-            } else if (tab[i] != null) {
-                TreeBin e = (TreeBin)tab[i];
-                TreeNode p = e.first;
-                for (; p != null; p = (TreeNode) p.entry.next) {
-                    if (p.entry.value == null) {
-                        return true;
-                    }
                 }
             }
         }
-        // Didn't find value in table - could be in nullKeyEntry
-        return (nullKeyEntry != null && nullKeyEntry.value == null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Returns a shallow copy of this <tt>HashMap</tt> instance: the keys and
-     * values themselves are not cloned.
-     *
-     * @return a shallow copy of this map
-     */
-    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    public Object clone() {
-        HashMap<K,V> result = null;
-        try {
-            result = (HashMap<K,V>)super.clone();
-        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
-            // assert false;
-        }
-        if (result.table != EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            result.inflateTable(Math.min(
-                (int) Math.min(
-                    size * Math.min(1 / loadFactor, 4.0f),
-                    // we have limits...
-                    HashMap.MAXIMUM_CAPACITY),
-                table.length));
-        }
-        result.entrySet = null;
-        result.modCount = 0;
-        result.size = 0;
-        result.nullKeyEntry = null;
-        result.init();
-        result.putAllForCreate(this);
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    static class Entry<K,V> implements Map.Entry<K,V> {
-        final K key;
-        V value;
-        Object next; // an Entry, or a TreeNode
-        final int hash;
-
-        /**
-         * Creates new entry.
-         */
-        Entry(int h, K k, V v, Object n) {
-            value = v;
-            next = n;
-            key = k;
-            hash = h;
-        }
-
-        public final K getKey() {
-            return key;
-        }
-
-        public final V getValue() {
-            return value;
-        }
-
-        public final V setValue(V newValue) {
-            V oldValue = value;
-            value = newValue;
-            return oldValue;
-        }
-
-        public final boolean equals(Object o) {
-            if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry))
-                return false;
-            Map.Entry<?,?> e = (Map.Entry<?,?>)o;
-            Object k1 = getKey();
-            Object k2 = e.getKey();
-            if (k1 == k2 || (k1 != null && k1.equals(k2))) {
-                Object v1 = getValue();
-                Object v2 = e.getValue();
-                if (v1 == v2 || (v1 != null && v1.equals(v2)))
-                    return true;
-                }
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        public final int hashCode() {
-            return Objects.hashCode(getKey()) ^ Objects.hashCode(getValue());
-        }
-
-        public final String toString() {
-            return getKey() + "=" + getValue();
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * This method is invoked whenever the value in an entry is
-         * overwritten for a key that's already in the HashMap.
-         */
-        void recordAccess(HashMap<K,V> m) {
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * This method is invoked whenever the entry is
-         * removed from the table.
-         */
-        void recordRemoval(HashMap<K,V> m) {
-        }
-    }
-
-    void addEntry(int hash, K key, V value, int bucketIndex) {
-        addEntry(hash, key, value, bucketIndex, true);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Adds a new entry with the specified key, value and hash code to
-     * the specified bucket.  It is the responsibility of this
-     * method to resize the table if appropriate.  The new entry is then
-     * created by calling createEntry().
-     *
-     * Subclass overrides this to alter the behavior of put method.
-     *
-     * If checkIfNeedTree is false, it is known that this bucket will not need
-     * to be converted to a TreeBin, so don't bothering checking.
-     *
-     * Assumes key is not null.
-     */
-    void addEntry(int hash, K key, V value, int bucketIndex, boolean checkIfNeedTree) {
-        // assert key != null;
-        if ((size >= threshold) && (null != table[bucketIndex])) {
-            resize(2 * table.length);
-            hash = hash(key);
-            bucketIndex = indexFor(hash, table.length);
-        }
-        createEntry(hash, key, value, bucketIndex, checkIfNeedTree);
+        return false;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Called by addEntry(), and also used when creating entries
-     * as part of Map construction or "pseudo-construction" (cloning,
-     * deserialization).  This version does not check for resizing of the table.
-     *
-     * This method is responsible for converting a bucket to a TreeBin once
-     * TREE_THRESHOLD is reached. However if checkIfNeedTree is false, it is known
-     * that this bucket will not need to be converted to a TreeBin, so don't
-     * bother checking.  The new entry is constructed by calling newEntry().
-     *
-     * Assumes key is not null.
-     *
-     * Note: buckets already converted to a TreeBin don't call this method, but
-     * instead call TreeBin.putTreeNode() to create new entries.
-     */
-    void createEntry(int hash, K key, V value, int bucketIndex, boolean checkIfNeedTree) {
-        // assert key != null;
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>)table[bucketIndex];
-        table[bucketIndex] = newEntry(hash, key, value, e);
-        size++;
-
-        if (checkIfNeedTree) {
-            int listSize = 0;
-            for (e = (Entry<K,V>) table[bucketIndex]; e != null; e = (Entry<K,V>)e.next) {
-                listSize++;
-                if (listSize >= TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD) { // Convert to TreeBin
-                    if (comparableClassFor(key) != null) {
-                        TreeBin t = new TreeBin();
-                        t.populate((Entry)table[bucketIndex]);
-                        table[bucketIndex] = t;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Factory method to create a new Entry object.
-     */
-    Entry<K,V> newEntry(int hash, K key, V value, Object next) {
-        return new HashMap.Entry<>(hash, key, value, next);
-    }
-
-
-    private abstract class HashIterator<E> implements Iterator<E> {
-        Object next;            // next entry to return, an Entry or a TreeNode
-        int expectedModCount;   // For fast-fail
-        int index;              // current slot
-        Object current;         // current entry, an Entry or a TreeNode
-
-        HashIterator() {
-            expectedModCount = modCount;
-            if (size > 0) { // advance to first entry
-                if (nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                    // assert nullKeyEntry.next == null;
-                    // This works with nextEntry(): nullKeyEntry isa Entry, and
-                    // e.next will be null, so we'll hit the findNextBin() call.
-                    next = nullKeyEntry;
-                } else {
-                    findNextBin();
-                }
-            }
-        }
-
-        public final boolean hasNext() {
-            return next != null;
-        }
-
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-        final Entry<K,V> nextEntry() {
-            if (modCount != expectedModCount) {
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-            }
-            Object e = next;
-            Entry<K,V> retVal;
-
-            if (e == null)
-                throw new NoSuchElementException();
-
-            if (e instanceof TreeNode) { // TreeBin
-                retVal = (Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)e).entry;
-                next = retVal.next;
-            } else {
-                retVal = (Entry<K,V>)e;
-                next = ((Entry<K,V>)e).next;
-            }
-
-            if (next == null) { // Move to next bin
-                findNextBin();
-            }
-            current = e;
-            return retVal;
-        }
-
-        public void remove() {
-            if (current == null)
-                throw new IllegalStateException();
-            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-            K k;
-
-            if (current instanceof Entry) {
-                k = ((Entry<K,V>)current).key;
-            } else {
-                k = ((Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)current).entry).key;
-
-            }
-            current = null;
-            HashMap.this.removeEntryForKey(k);
-            expectedModCount = modCount;
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * Set 'next' to the first entry of the next non-empty bin in the table
-         */
-        private void findNextBin() {
-            // assert next == null;
-            Object[] t = table;
-
-            while (index < t.length && (next = t[index++]) == null)
-                ;
-            if (next instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) { // Point to the first TreeNode
-                next = ((TreeBin) next).first;
-                // assert next != null; // There should be no empty TreeBins
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private final class ValueIterator extends HashIterator<V> {
-        public V next() {
-            return nextEntry().value;
-        }
-    }
-
-    private final class KeyIterator extends HashIterator<K> {
-        public K next() {
-            return nextEntry().getKey();
-        }
-    }
-
-    private final class EntryIterator extends HashIterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
-        public Map.Entry<K,V> next() {
-            return nextEntry();
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Subclass overrides these to alter behavior of views' iterator() method
-    Iterator<K> newKeyIterator()   {
-        return new KeyIterator();
-    }
-    Iterator<V> newValueIterator()   {
-        return new ValueIterator();
-    }
-    Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> newEntryIterator()   {
-        return new EntryIterator();
-    }
-
-
-    // Views
-
-    private transient Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet = null;
-
-    /**
      * Returns a {@link Set} view of the keys contained in this map.
      * The set is backed by the map, so changes to the map are
      * reflected in the set, and vice-versa.  If the map is modified
@@ -2491,35 +898,38 @@
      * <tt>removeAll</tt>, <tt>retainAll</tt>, and <tt>clear</tt>
      * operations.  It does not support the <tt>add</tt> or <tt>addAll</tt>
      * operations.
+     *
+     * @return a set view of the keys contained in this map
      */
     public Set<K> keySet() {
-        Set<K> ks = keySet;
-        return (ks != null ? ks : (keySet = new KeySet()));
+        Set<K> ks;
+        return (ks = keySet) == null ? (keySet = new KeySet()) : ks;
     }
 
-    private final class KeySet extends AbstractSet<K> {
-        public Iterator<K> iterator() {
-            return newKeyIterator();
+    final class KeySet extends AbstractSet<K> {
+        public final int size()                 { return size; }
+        public final void clear()               { HashMap.this.clear(); }
+        public final Iterator<K> iterator()     { return new KeyIterator(); }
+        public final boolean contains(Object o) { return containsKey(o); }
+        public final boolean remove(Object key) {
+            return removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, true) != null;
         }
-        public int size() {
-            return size;
-        }
-        public boolean contains(Object o) {
-            return containsKey(o);
+        public final Spliterator<K> spliterator() {
+            return new KeySpliterator<K,V>(HashMap.this, 0, -1, 0, 0);
         }
-        public boolean remove(Object o) {
-            return HashMap.this.removeEntryForKey(o) != null;
-        }
-        public void clear() {
-            HashMap.this.clear();
-        }
-
-        public Spliterator<K> spliterator() {
-            if (HashMap.this.getClass() == HashMap.class)
-                return new KeySpliterator<K,V>(HashMap.this, 0, -1, 0, 0);
-            else
-                return Spliterators.spliterator
-                        (this, Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT);
+        public final void forEach(Consumer<? super K> action) {
+            Node<K,V>[] tab;
+            if (action == null)
+                throw new NullPointerException();
+            if (size > 0 && (tab = table) != null) {
+                int mc = modCount;
+                for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i) {
+                    for (Node<K,V> e = tab[i]; e != null; e = e.next)
+                        action.accept(e.key);
+                }
+                if (modCount != mc)
+                    throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -2535,32 +945,35 @@
      * <tt>Collection.remove</tt>, <tt>removeAll</tt>,
      * <tt>retainAll</tt> and <tt>clear</tt> operations.  It does not
      * support the <tt>add</tt> or <tt>addAll</tt> operations.
+     *
+     * @return a view of the values contained in this map
      */
     public Collection<V> values() {
-        Collection<V> vs = values;
-        return (vs != null ? vs : (values = new Values()));
+        Collection<V> vs;
+        return (vs = values) == null ? (values = new Values()) : vs;
     }
 
-    private final class Values extends AbstractCollection<V> {
-        public Iterator<V> iterator() {
-            return newValueIterator();
-        }
-        public int size() {
-            return size;
-        }
-        public boolean contains(Object o) {
-            return containsValue(o);
+    final class Values extends AbstractCollection<V> {
+        public final int size()                 { return size; }
+        public final void clear()               { HashMap.this.clear(); }
+        public final Iterator<V> iterator()     { return new ValueIterator(); }
+        public final boolean contains(Object o) { return containsValue(o); }
+        public final Spliterator<V> spliterator() {
+            return new ValueSpliterator<K,V>(HashMap.this, 0, -1, 0, 0);
         }
-        public void clear() {
-            HashMap.this.clear();
-        }
-
-        public Spliterator<V> spliterator() {
-            if (HashMap.this.getClass() == HashMap.class)
-                return new ValueSpliterator<K,V>(HashMap.this, 0, -1, 0, 0);
-            else
-                return Spliterators.spliterator
-                        (this, Spliterator.SIZED);
+        public final void forEach(Consumer<? super V> action) {
+            Node<K,V>[] tab;
+            if (action == null)
+                throw new NullPointerException();
+            if (size > 0 && (tab = table) != null) {
+                int mc = modCount;
+                for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i) {
+                    for (Node<K,V> e = tab[i]; e != null; e = e.next)
+                        action.accept(e.value);
+                }
+                if (modCount != mc)
+                    throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+            }
         }
     }
 
@@ -2581,42 +994,324 @@
      * @return a set view of the mappings contained in this map
      */
     public Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet() {
-        return entrySet0();
+        Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> es;
+        return (es = entrySet) == null ? (entrySet = new EntrySet()) : es;
     }
 
-    private Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet0() {
-        Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> es = entrySet;
-        return es != null ? es : (entrySet = new EntrySet());
-    }
-
-    private final class EntrySet extends AbstractSet<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
-        public Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> iterator() {
-            return newEntryIterator();
+    final class EntrySet extends AbstractSet<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
+        public final int size()                 { return size; }
+        public final void clear()               { HashMap.this.clear(); }
+        public final Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> iterator() {
+            return new EntryIterator();
         }
-        public boolean contains(Object o) {
+        public final boolean contains(Object o) {
             if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry))
                 return false;
             Map.Entry<?,?> e = (Map.Entry<?,?>) o;
-            Entry<K,V> candidate = getEntry(e.getKey());
+            Object key = e.getKey();
+            Node<K,V> candidate = getNode(hash(key), key);
             return candidate != null && candidate.equals(e);
         }
-        public boolean remove(Object o) {
-            return removeMapping(o) != null;
+        public final boolean remove(Object o) {
+            if (o instanceof Map.Entry) {
+                Map.Entry<?,?> e = (Map.Entry<?,?>) o;
+                Object key = e.getKey();
+                Object value = e.getValue();
+                return removeNode(hash(key), key, value, true, true) != null;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+        public final Spliterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> spliterator() {
+            return new EntrySpliterator<K,V>(HashMap.this, 0, -1, 0, 0);
+        }
+        public final void forEach(Consumer<? super Map.Entry<K,V>> action) {
+            Node<K,V>[] tab;
+            if (action == null)
+                throw new NullPointerException();
+            if (size > 0 && (tab = table) != null) {
+                int mc = modCount;
+                for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i) {
+                    for (Node<K,V> e = tab[i]; e != null; e = e.next)
+                        action.accept(e);
+                }
+                if (modCount != mc)
+                    throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Overrides of JDK8 Map extension methods
+
+    public V getOrDefault(Object key, V defaultValue) {
+        Node<K,V> e;
+        return (e = getNode(hash(key), key)) == null ? defaultValue : e.value;
+    }
+
+    public V putIfAbsent(K key, V value) {
+        return putVal(hash(key), key, value, true, true);
+    }
+
+    public boolean remove(Object key, Object value) {
+        return removeNode(hash(key), key, value, true, true) != null;
+    }
+
+    public boolean replace(K key, V oldValue, V newValue) {
+        Node<K,V> e; V v;
+        if ((e = getNode(hash(key), key)) != null &&
+            ((v = e.value) == oldValue || (v != null && v.equals(oldValue)))) {
+            e.value = newValue;
+            afterNodeAccess(e);
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    public V replace(K key, V value) {
+        Node<K,V> e;
+        if ((e = getNode(hash(key), key)) != null) {
+            V oldValue = e.value;
+            e.value = value;
+            afterNodeAccess(e);
+            return oldValue;
         }
-        public int size() {
-            return size;
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    public V computeIfAbsent(K key,
+                             Function<? super K, ? extends V> mappingFunction) {
+        if (mappingFunction == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        int hash = hash(key);
+        Node<K,V>[] tab; Node<K,V> first; int n, i;
+        int binCount = 0;
+        TreeNode<K,V> t = null;
+        Node<K,V> old = null;
+        if (size > threshold || (tab = table) == null ||
+            (n = tab.length) == 0)
+            n = (tab = resize()).length;
+        if ((first = tab[i = (n - 1) & hash]) != null) {
+            if (first instanceof TreeNode)
+                old = (t = (TreeNode<K,V>)first).getTreeNode(hash, key);
+            else {
+                Node<K,V> e = first; K k;
+                do {
+                    if (e.hash == hash &&
+                        ((k = e.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k)))) {
+                        old = e;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    ++binCount;
+                } while ((e = e.next) != null);
+            }
+            V oldValue;
+            if (old != null && (oldValue = old.value) != null) {
+                afterNodeAccess(old);
+                return oldValue;
+            }
         }
-        public void clear() {
-            HashMap.this.clear();
+        V v = mappingFunction.apply(key);
+        if (old != null) {
+            old.value = v;
+            afterNodeAccess(old);
+            return v;
+        }
+        else if (v == null)
+            return null;
+        else if (t != null)
+            t.putTreeVal(this, tab, hash, key, v);
+        else {
+            tab[i] = newNode(hash, key, v, first);
+            if (binCount >= TREEIFY_THRESHOLD - 1)
+                treeifyBin(tab, hash);
+        }
+        ++modCount;
+        ++size;
+        afterNodeInsertion(true);
+        return v;
+    }
+
+    public V computeIfPresent(K key,
+                              BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
+        Node<K,V> e; V oldValue;
+        int hash = hash(key);
+        if ((e = getNode(hash, key)) != null &&
+            (oldValue = e.value) != null) {
+            V v = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
+            if (v != null) {
+                e.value = v;
+                afterNodeAccess(e);
+                return v;
+            }
+            else
+                removeNode(hash, key, null, false, true);
         }
+        return null;
+    }
 
-        public Spliterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> spliterator() {
-            if (HashMap.this.getClass() == HashMap.class)
-                return new EntrySpliterator<K,V>(HashMap.this, 0, -1, 0, 0);
+    public V compute(K key,
+                     BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
+        if (remappingFunction == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        int hash = hash(key);
+        Node<K,V>[] tab; Node<K,V> first; int n, i;
+        int binCount = 0;
+        TreeNode<K,V> t = null;
+        Node<K,V> old = null;
+        if (size > threshold || (tab = table) == null ||
+            (n = tab.length) == 0)
+            n = (tab = resize()).length;
+        if ((first = tab[i = (n - 1) & hash]) != null) {
+            if (first instanceof TreeNode)
+                old = (t = (TreeNode<K,V>)first).getTreeNode(hash, key);
+            else {
+                Node<K,V> e = first; K k;
+                do {
+                    if (e.hash == hash &&
+                        ((k = e.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k)))) {
+                        old = e;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    ++binCount;
+                } while ((e = e.next) != null);
+            }
+        }
+        V oldValue = (old == null) ? null : old.value;
+        V v = remappingFunction.apply(key, oldValue);
+        if (old != null) {
+            if (v != null) {
+                old.value = v;
+                afterNodeAccess(old);
+            }
             else
-                return Spliterators.spliterator
-                        (this, Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT);
+                removeNode(hash, key, null, false, true);
+        }
+        else if (v != null) {
+            if (t != null)
+                t.putTreeVal(this, tab, hash, key, v);
+            else {
+                tab[i] = newNode(hash, key, v, first);
+                if (binCount >= TREEIFY_THRESHOLD - 1)
+                    treeifyBin(tab, hash);
+            }
+            ++modCount;
+            ++size;
+            afterNodeInsertion(true);
+        }
+        return v;
+    }
+
+    public V merge(K key, V value,
+                   BiFunction<? super V, ? super V, ? extends V> remappingFunction) {
+        if (remappingFunction == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        int hash = hash(key);
+        Node<K,V>[] tab; Node<K,V> first; int n, i;
+        int binCount = 0;
+        TreeNode<K,V> t = null;
+        Node<K,V> old = null;
+        if (size > threshold || (tab = table) == null ||
+            (n = tab.length) == 0)
+            n = (tab = resize()).length;
+        if ((first = tab[i = (n - 1) & hash]) != null) {
+            if (first instanceof TreeNode)
+                old = (t = (TreeNode<K,V>)first).getTreeNode(hash, key);
+            else {
+                Node<K,V> e = first; K k;
+                do {
+                    if (e.hash == hash &&
+                        ((k = e.key) == key || (key != null && key.equals(k)))) {
+                        old = e;
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    ++binCount;
+                } while ((e = e.next) != null);
+            }
+        }
+        if (old != null) {
+            V v = remappingFunction.apply(old.value, value);
+            if (v != null) {
+                old.value = v;
+                afterNodeAccess(old);
+            }
+            else
+                removeNode(hash, key, null, false, true);
+            return v;
         }
+        if (value != null) {
+            if (t != null)
+                t.putTreeVal(this, tab, hash, key, value);
+            else {
+                tab[i] = newNode(hash, key, value, first);
+                if (binCount >= TREEIFY_THRESHOLD - 1)
+                    treeifyBin(tab, hash);
+            }
+            ++modCount;
+            ++size;
+            afterNodeInsertion(true);
+        }
+        return value;
+    }
+
+    public void forEach(BiConsumer<? super K, ? super V> action) {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab;
+        if (action == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        if (size > 0 && (tab = table) != null) {
+            int mc = modCount;
+            for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i) {
+                for (Node<K,V> e = tab[i]; e != null; e = e.next)
+                    action.accept(e.key, e.value);
+            }
+            if (modCount != mc)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void replaceAll(BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> function) {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab;
+        if (function == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        if (size > 0 && (tab = table) != null) {
+            int mc = modCount;
+            for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i) {
+                for (Node<K,V> e = tab[i]; e != null; e = e.next) {
+                    e.value = function.apply(e.key, e.value);
+                }
+            }
+            if (modCount != mc)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+    // Cloning and serialization
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a shallow copy of this <tt>HashMap</tt> instance: the keys and
+     * values themselves are not cloned.
+     *
+     * @return a shallow copy of this map
+     */
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public Object clone() {
+        HashMap<K,V> result;
+        try {
+            result = (HashMap<K,V>)super.clone();
+        } catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
+            // this shouldn't happen, since we are Cloneable
+            throw new InternalError(e);
+        }
+        result.reinitialize();
+        result.putMapEntries(this, false);
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    // These methods are also used when serializing HashSets
+    final float loadFactor() { return loadFactor; }
+    final int capacity() {
+        return (table != null) ? table.length :
+            (threshold > 0) ? threshold :
+            DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -2631,118 +1326,143 @@
      *             emitted in no particular order.
      */
     private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s)
-        throws IOException
-    {
+        throws IOException {
+        int buckets = capacity();
         // Write out the threshold, loadfactor, and any hidden stuff
         s.defaultWriteObject();
-
-        // Write out number of buckets
-        if (table==EMPTY_TABLE) {
-            s.writeInt(roundUpToPowerOf2(threshold));
-        } else {
-            s.writeInt(table.length);
-        }
-
-        // Write out size (number of Mappings)
+        s.writeInt(buckets);
         s.writeInt(size);
-
-        // Write out keys and values (alternating)
-        if (size > 0) {
-            for(Map.Entry<K,V> e : entrySet0()) {
-                s.writeObject(e.getKey());
-                s.writeObject(e.getValue());
-            }
-        }
+        internalWriteEntries(s);
     }
 
-    private static final long serialVersionUID = 362498820763181265L;
-
     /**
      * Reconstitute the {@code HashMap} instance from a stream (i.e.,
      * deserialize it).
      */
     private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream s)
-         throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException
-    {
+        throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
         // Read in the threshold (ignored), loadfactor, and any hidden stuff
         s.defaultReadObject();
-        if (loadFactor <= 0 || Float.isNaN(loadFactor)) {
+        reinitialize();
+        if (loadFactor <= 0 || Float.isNaN(loadFactor))
             throw new InvalidObjectException("Illegal load factor: " +
-                                               loadFactor);
-        }
-
-        // set other fields that need values
-        if (Holder.USE_HASHSEED) {
-            int seed = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt();
-            Holder.UNSAFE.putIntVolatile(this, Holder.HASHSEED_OFFSET,
-                                         (seed != 0) ? seed : 1);
-        }
-        table = EMPTY_TABLE;
-
-        // Read in number of buckets
-        s.readInt(); // ignored.
-
-        // Read number of mappings
-        int mappings = s.readInt();
+                                             loadFactor);
+        s.readInt();                // Read and ignore number of buckets
+        int mappings = s.readInt(); // Read number of mappings (size)
         if (mappings < 0)
             throw new InvalidObjectException("Illegal mappings count: " +
-                                               mappings);
-
-        // capacity chosen by number of mappings and desired load (if >= 0.25)
-        int capacity = (int) Math.min(
-                mappings * Math.min(1 / loadFactor, 4.0f),
-                // we have limits...
-                HashMap.MAXIMUM_CAPACITY);
+                                             mappings);
+        else if (mappings > 0) { // (if zero, use defaults)
+            // Size the table using given load factor only if within
+            // range of 0.25...4.0
+            float lf = Math.min(Math.max(0.25f, loadFactor), 4.0f);
+            float fc = (float)mappings / lf + 1.0f;
+            int cap = ((fc < DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY) ?
+                       DEFAULT_INITIAL_CAPACITY :
+                       (fc >= MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) ?
+                       MAXIMUM_CAPACITY :
+                       tableSizeFor((int)fc));
+            float ft = (float)cap * lf;
+            threshold = ((cap < MAXIMUM_CAPACITY && ft < MAXIMUM_CAPACITY) ?
+                         (int)ft : Integer.MAX_VALUE);
+            @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes","unchecked"})
+                Node<K,V>[] tab = (Node<K,V>[])new Node[cap];
+            table = tab;
 
-        // allocate the bucket array;
-        if (mappings > 0) {
-            inflateTable(capacity);
-        } else {
-            threshold = capacity;
-        }
-
-        init();  // Give subclass a chance to do its thing.
-
-        // Read the keys and values, and put the mappings in the HashMap
-        for (int i=0; i<mappings; i++) {
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            K key = (K) s.readObject();
-            @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-            V value = (V) s.readObject();
-            putForCreate(key, value);
+            // Read the keys and values, and put the mappings in the HashMap
+            for (int i = 0; i < mappings; i++) {
+                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+                    K key = (K) s.readObject();
+                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+                    V value = (V) s.readObject();
+                putVal(hash(key), key, value, false, false);
+            }
         }
     }
 
-    // These methods are used when serializing HashSets
-    int   capacity()     { return table.length; }
-    float loadFactor()   { return loadFactor;   }
+    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+    // iterators
+
+    abstract class HashIterator {
+        Node<K,V> next;        // next entry to return
+        Node<K,V> current;     // current entry
+        int expectedModCount;  // for fast-fail
+        int index;             // current slot
+
+        HashIterator() {
+            expectedModCount = modCount;
+            Node<K,V>[] t = table;
+            current = next = null;
+            index = 0;
+            if (t != null && size > 0) { // advance to first entry
+                do {} while (index < t.length && (next = t[index++]) == null);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public final boolean hasNext() {
+            return next != null;
+        }
 
-    /**
-     * Standin until HM overhaul; based loosely on Weak and Identity HM.
-     */
+        final Node<K,V> nextNode() {
+            Node<K,V>[] t;
+            Node<K,V> e = next;
+            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+            if (e == null)
+                throw new NoSuchElementException();
+            if ((next = (current = e).next) == null && (t = table) != null) {
+                do {} while (index < t.length && (next = t[index++]) == null);
+            }
+            return e;
+        }
+
+        public final void remove() {
+            Node<K,V> p = current;
+            if (p == null)
+                throw new IllegalStateException();
+            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+            current = null;
+            K key = p.key;
+            removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, false);
+            expectedModCount = modCount;
+        }
+    }
+
+    final class KeyIterator extends HashIterator
+        implements Iterator<K> {
+        public final K next() { return nextNode().key; }
+    }
+
+    final class ValueIterator extends HashIterator
+        implements Iterator<V> {
+        public final V next() { return nextNode().value; }
+    }
+
+    final class EntryIterator extends HashIterator
+        implements Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
+        public final Map.Entry<K,V> next() { return nextNode(); }
+    }
+
+    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+    // spliterators
+
     static class HashMapSpliterator<K,V> {
         final HashMap<K,V> map;
-        Object current;             // current node, can be Entry or TreeNode
+        Node<K,V> current;          // current node
         int index;                  // current index, modified on advance/split
         int fence;                  // one past last index
         int est;                    // size estimate
         int expectedModCount;       // for comodification checks
-        boolean acceptedNull;       // Have we accepted the null key?
-                                    // Without this, we can't distinguish
-                                    // between being at the very beginning (and
-                                    // needing to accept null), or being at the
-                                    // end of the list in bin 0.  In both cases,
-                                    // current == null && index == 0.
 
         HashMapSpliterator(HashMap<K,V> m, int origin,
-                               int fence, int est,
-                               int expectedModCount) {
+                           int fence, int est,
+                           int expectedModCount) {
             this.map = m;
             this.index = origin;
             this.fence = fence;
             this.est = est;
             this.expectedModCount = expectedModCount;
-            this.acceptedNull = false;
         }
 
         final int getFence() { // initialize fence and size on first use
@@ -2751,7 +1471,8 @@
                 HashMap<K,V> m = map;
                 est = m.size;
                 expectedModCount = m.modCount;
-                hi = fence = m.table.length;
+                Node<K,V>[] tab = m.table;
+                hi = fence = (tab == null) ? 0 : tab.length;
             }
             return hi;
         }
@@ -2772,56 +1493,33 @@
 
         public KeySpliterator<K,V> trySplit() {
             int hi = getFence(), lo = index, mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-            if (lo >= mid || current != null) {
-                return null;
-            } else {
-                KeySpliterator<K,V> retVal = new KeySpliterator<K,V>(map, lo,
-                                     index = mid, est >>>= 1, expectedModCount);
-                // Only 'this' Spliterator chould check for null.
-                retVal.acceptedNull = true;
-                return retVal;
-            }
+            return (lo >= mid || current != null) ? null :
+                new KeySpliterator<K,V>(map, lo, index = mid, est >>>= 1,
+                                        expectedModCount);
         }
 
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super K> action) {
             int i, hi, mc;
             if (action == null)
                 throw new NullPointerException();
             HashMap<K,V> m = map;
-            Object[] tab = m.table;
+            Node<K,V>[] tab = m.table;
             if ((hi = fence) < 0) {
                 mc = expectedModCount = m.modCount;
-                hi = fence = tab.length;
+                hi = fence = (tab == null) ? 0 : tab.length;
             }
             else
                 mc = expectedModCount;
-
-            if (!acceptedNull) {
-                acceptedNull = true;
-                if (m.nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                    action.accept(m.nullKeyEntry.key);
-                }
-            }
-            if (tab.length >= hi && (i = index) >= 0 &&
-                (i < (index = hi) || current != null)) {
-                Object p = current;
+            if (tab != null && tab.length >= hi &&
+                (i = index) >= 0 && (i < (index = hi) || current != null)) {
+                Node<K,V> p = current;
                 current = null;
                 do {
-                    if (p == null) {
+                    if (p == null)
                         p = tab[i++];
-                        if (p instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                            p = ((HashMap.TreeBin)p).first;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry;
-                        if (p instanceof HashMap.Entry) {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)p;
-                        } else {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)p).entry;
-                        }
-                        action.accept(entry.key);
-                        p = entry.next;
+                    else {
+                        action.accept(p.key);
+                        p = p.next;
                     }
                 } while (p != null || i < hi);
                 if (m.modCount != mc)
@@ -2829,39 +1527,18 @@
             }
         }
 
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super K> action) {
             int hi;
             if (action == null)
                 throw new NullPointerException();
-            Object[] tab = map.table;
-            hi = getFence();
-
-            if (!acceptedNull) {
-                acceptedNull = true;
-                if (map.nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                    action.accept(map.nullKeyEntry.key);
-                    if (map.modCount != expectedModCount)
-                        throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-                    return true;
-                }
-            }
-            if (tab.length >= hi && index >= 0) {
+            Node<K,V>[] tab = map.table;
+            if (tab != null && tab.length >= (hi = getFence()) && index >= 0) {
                 while (current != null || index < hi) {
-                    if (current == null) {
+                    if (current == null)
                         current = tab[index++];
-                        if (current instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                            current = ((HashMap.TreeBin)current).first;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry;
-                        if (current instanceof HashMap.Entry) {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)current;
-                        } else {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)current).entry;
-                        }
-                        K k = entry.key;
-                        current = entry.next;
+                    else {
+                        K k = current.key;
+                        current = current.next;
                         action.accept(k);
                         if (map.modCount != expectedModCount)
                             throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
@@ -2888,56 +1565,33 @@
 
         public ValueSpliterator<K,V> trySplit() {
             int hi = getFence(), lo = index, mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-            if (lo >= mid || current != null) {
-                return null;
-            } else {
-                ValueSpliterator<K,V> retVal = new ValueSpliterator<K,V>(map,
-                                 lo, index = mid, est >>>= 1, expectedModCount);
-                // Only 'this' Spliterator chould check for null.
-                retVal.acceptedNull = true;
-                return retVal;
-            }
+            return (lo >= mid || current != null) ? null :
+                new ValueSpliterator<K,V>(map, lo, index = mid, est >>>= 1,
+                                          expectedModCount);
         }
 
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super V> action) {
             int i, hi, mc;
             if (action == null)
                 throw new NullPointerException();
             HashMap<K,V> m = map;
-            Object[] tab = m.table;
+            Node<K,V>[] tab = m.table;
             if ((hi = fence) < 0) {
                 mc = expectedModCount = m.modCount;
-                hi = fence = tab.length;
+                hi = fence = (tab == null) ? 0 : tab.length;
             }
             else
                 mc = expectedModCount;
-
-            if (!acceptedNull) {
-                acceptedNull = true;
-                if (m.nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                    action.accept(m.nullKeyEntry.value);
-                }
-            }
-            if (tab.length >= hi && (i = index) >= 0 &&
-                (i < (index = hi) || current != null)) {
-                Object p = current;
+            if (tab != null && tab.length >= hi &&
+                (i = index) >= 0 && (i < (index = hi) || current != null)) {
+                Node<K,V> p = current;
                 current = null;
                 do {
-                    if (p == null) {
+                    if (p == null)
                         p = tab[i++];
-                        if (p instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                            p = ((HashMap.TreeBin)p).first;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry;
-                        if (p instanceof HashMap.Entry) {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)p;
-                        } else {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)p).entry;
-                        }
-                        action.accept(entry.value);
-                        p = entry.next;
+                    else {
+                        action.accept(p.value);
+                        p = p.next;
                     }
                 } while (p != null || i < hi);
                 if (m.modCount != mc)
@@ -2945,39 +1599,18 @@
             }
         }
 
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super V> action) {
             int hi;
             if (action == null)
                 throw new NullPointerException();
-            Object[] tab = map.table;
-            hi = getFence();
-
-            if (!acceptedNull) {
-                acceptedNull = true;
-                if (map.nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                    action.accept(map.nullKeyEntry.value);
-                    if (map.modCount != expectedModCount)
-                        throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-                    return true;
-                }
-            }
-            if (tab.length >= hi && index >= 0) {
+            Node<K,V>[] tab = map.table;
+            if (tab != null && tab.length >= (hi = getFence()) && index >= 0) {
                 while (current != null || index < hi) {
-                    if (current == null) {
+                    if (current == null)
                         current = tab[index++];
-                        if (current instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                            current = ((HashMap.TreeBin)current).first;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry;
-                        if (current instanceof HashMap.Entry) {
-                            entry = (Entry<K,V>)current;
-                        } else {
-                            entry = (Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)current).entry;
-                        }
-                        V v = entry.value;
-                        current = entry.next;
+                    else {
+                        V v = current.value;
+                        current = current.next;
                         action.accept(v);
                         if (map.modCount != expectedModCount)
                             throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
@@ -3003,57 +1636,33 @@
 
         public EntrySpliterator<K,V> trySplit() {
             int hi = getFence(), lo = index, mid = (lo + hi) >>> 1;
-            if (lo >= mid || current != null) {
-                return null;
-            } else {
-                EntrySpliterator<K,V> retVal = new EntrySpliterator<K,V>(map,
-                                 lo, index = mid, est >>>= 1, expectedModCount);
-                // Only 'this' Spliterator chould check for null.
-                retVal.acceptedNull = true;
-                return retVal;
-            }
+            return (lo >= mid || current != null) ? null :
+                new EntrySpliterator<K,V>(map, lo, index = mid, est >>>= 1,
+                                          expectedModCount);
         }
 
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         public void forEachRemaining(Consumer<? super Map.Entry<K,V>> action) {
             int i, hi, mc;
             if (action == null)
                 throw new NullPointerException();
             HashMap<K,V> m = map;
-            Object[] tab = m.table;
+            Node<K,V>[] tab = m.table;
             if ((hi = fence) < 0) {
                 mc = expectedModCount = m.modCount;
-                hi = fence = tab.length;
+                hi = fence = (tab == null) ? 0 : tab.length;
             }
             else
                 mc = expectedModCount;
-
-            if (!acceptedNull) {
-                acceptedNull = true;
-                if (m.nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                    action.accept(m.nullKeyEntry);
-                }
-            }
-            if (tab.length >= hi && (i = index) >= 0 &&
-                (i < (index = hi) || current != null)) {
-                Object p = current;
+            if (tab != null && tab.length >= hi &&
+                (i = index) >= 0 && (i < (index = hi) || current != null)) {
+                Node<K,V> p = current;
                 current = null;
                 do {
-                    if (p == null) {
+                    if (p == null)
                         p = tab[i++];
-                        if (p instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                            p = ((HashMap.TreeBin)p).first;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        HashMap.Entry<K,V> entry;
-                        if (p instanceof HashMap.Entry) {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)p;
-                        } else {
-                            entry = (HashMap.Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)p).entry;
-                        }
-                        action.accept(entry);
-                        p = entry.next;
-
+                    else {
+                        action.accept(p);
+                        p = p.next;
                     }
                 } while (p != null || i < hi);
                 if (m.modCount != mc)
@@ -3061,38 +1670,18 @@
             }
         }
 
-        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         public boolean tryAdvance(Consumer<? super Map.Entry<K,V>> action) {
             int hi;
             if (action == null)
                 throw new NullPointerException();
-            Object[] tab = map.table;
-            hi = getFence();
-
-            if (!acceptedNull) {
-                acceptedNull = true;
-                if (map.nullKeyEntry != null) {
-                    action.accept(map.nullKeyEntry);
-                    if (map.modCount != expectedModCount)
-                        throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-                    return true;
-                }
-            }
-            if (tab.length >= hi && index >= 0) {
+            Node<K,V>[] tab = map.table;
+            if (tab != null && tab.length >= (hi = getFence()) && index >= 0) {
                 while (current != null || index < hi) {
-                    if (current == null) {
+                    if (current == null)
                         current = tab[index++];
-                        if (current instanceof HashMap.TreeBin) {
-                            current = ((HashMap.TreeBin)current).first;
-                        }
-                    } else {
-                        HashMap.Entry<K,V> e;
-                        if (current instanceof HashMap.Entry) {
-                            e = (Entry<K,V>)current;
-                        } else {
-                            e = (Entry<K,V>)((TreeNode)current).entry;
-                        }
-                        current = e.next;
+                    else {
+                        Node<K,V> e = current;
+                        current = current.next;
                         action.accept(e);
                         if (map.modCount != expectedModCount)
                             throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
@@ -3108,4 +1697,664 @@
                 Spliterator.DISTINCT;
         }
     }
+
+    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+    // LinkedHashMap support
+
+
+    /*
+     * The following package-protected methods are designed to be
+     * overridden by LinkedHashMap, but not by any other subclass.
+     * Nearly all other internal methods are also package-protected
+     * but are declared final, so can be used by LinkedHashMap, view
+     * classes, and HashSet.
+     */
+
+    // Create a regular (non-tree) node
+    Node<K,V> newNode(int hash, K key, V value, Node<K,V> next) {
+        return new Node<K,V>(hash, key, value, next);
+    }
+
+    // For conversion from TreeNodes to plain nodes
+    Node<K,V> replacementNode(Node<K,V> p, Node<K,V> next) {
+        return new Node<K,V>(p.hash, p.key, p.value, next);
+    }
+
+    // Create a tree bin node
+    TreeNode<K,V> newTreeNode(int hash, K key, V value, Node<K,V> next) {
+        return new TreeNode<K,V>(hash, key, value, next);
+    }
+
+    // For treeifyBin
+    TreeNode<K,V> replacementTreeNode(Node<K,V> p, Node<K,V> next) {
+        return new TreeNode<K,V>(p.hash, p.key, p.value, next);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Reset to initial default state.  Called by clone and readObject.
+     */
+    void reinitialize() {
+        table = null;
+        entrySet = null;
+        keySet = null;
+        values = null;
+        modCount = 0;
+        threshold = 0;
+        size = 0;
+    }
+
+    // Callbacks to allow LinkedHashMap post-actions
+    void afterNodeAccess(Node<K,V> p) { }
+    void afterNodeInsertion(boolean evict) { }
+    void afterNodeRemoval(Node<K,V> p) { }
+
+    // Called only from writeObject, to ensure compatible ordering.
+    void internalWriteEntries(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException {
+        Node<K,V>[] tab;
+        if (size > 0 && (tab = table) != null) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < tab.length; ++i) {
+                for (Node<K,V> e = tab[i]; e != null; e = e.next) {
+                    s.writeObject(e.key);
+                    s.writeObject(e.value);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+    // Tree bins
+
+    /**
+     * Entry for Tree bins. Extends LinkedHashMap.Entry (which in turn
+     * extends Node) so can be used as extension of either regular or
+     * linked node.
+     */
+    static final class TreeNode<K,V> extends LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> {
+        TreeNode<K,V> parent;  // red-black tree links
+        TreeNode<K,V> left;
+        TreeNode<K,V> right;
+        TreeNode<K,V> prev;    // needed to unlink next upon deletion
+        boolean red;
+        TreeNode(int hash, K key, V val, Node<K,V> next) {
+            super(hash, key, val, next);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns root of tree containing this node.
+         */
+        final TreeNode<K,V> root() {
+            for (TreeNode<K,V> r = this, p;;) {
+                if ((p = r.parent) == null)
+                    return r;
+                r = p;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Ensures that the given root is the first node of its bin.
+         */
+        static <K,V> void moveRootToFront(Node<K,V>[] tab, TreeNode<K,V> root) {
+            int n;
+            if (root != null && tab != null && (n = tab.length) > 0) {
+                int index = (n - 1) & root.hash;
+                TreeNode<K,V> first = (TreeNode<K,V>)tab[index];
+                if (root != first) {
+                    Node<K,V> rn;
+                    tab[index] = root;
+                    TreeNode<K,V> rp = root.prev;
+                    if ((rn = root.next) != null)
+                        ((TreeNode<K,V>)rn).prev = rp;
+                    if (rp != null)
+                        rp.next = rn;
+                    if (first != null)
+                        first.prev = root;
+                    root.next = first;
+                    root.prev = null;
+                }
+                assert checkInvariants(root);
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Finds the node starting at root p with the given hash and key.
+         * The kc argument caches comparableClassFor(key) upon first use
+         * comparing keys.
+         */
+        final TreeNode<K,V> find(int h, Object k, Class<?> kc) {
+            TreeNode<K,V> p = this;
+            do {
+                int ph, dir; K pk;
+                TreeNode<K,V> pl = p.left, pr = p.right, q;
+                if ((ph = p.hash) > h)
+                    p = pl;
+                else if (ph < h)
+                    p = pr;
+                else if ((pk = p.key) == k || (k != null && k.equals(pk)))
+                    return p;
+                else if (pl == null)
+                    p = pr;
+                else if (pr == null)
+                    p = pl;
+                else if ((kc != null ||
+                          (kc = comparableClassFor(k)) != null) &&
+                         (dir = compareComparables(kc, k, pk)) != 0)
+                    p = (dir < 0) ? pl : pr;
+                else if ((q = pr.find(h, k, kc)) != null)
+                    return q;
+                else
+                    p = pl;
+            } while (p != null);
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Calls find for root node.
+         */
+        final TreeNode<K,V> getTreeNode(int h, Object k) {
+            return ((parent != null) ? root() : this).find(h, k, null);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Tie-breaking utility for ordering insertions when equal
+         * hashCodes and non-comparable. We don't require a total
+         * order, just a consistent insertion rule to maintain
+         * equivalence across rebalancings. Tie-breaking further than
+         * necessary simplifies testing a bit.
+         */
+        static int tieBreakOrder(Object a, Object b) {
+            int d;
+            if (a == null || b == null ||
+                (d = a.getClass().getName().
+                 compareTo(b.getClass().getName())) == 0)
+                d = (System.identityHashCode(a) <= System.identityHashCode(b) ?
+                     -1 : 1);
+            return d;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Forms tree of the nodes linked from this node.
+         * @return root of tree
+         */
+        final void treeify(Node<K,V>[] tab) {
+            TreeNode<K,V> root = null;
+            for (TreeNode<K,V> x = this, next; x != null; x = next) {
+                next = (TreeNode<K,V>)x.next;
+                x.left = x.right = null;
+                if (root == null) {
+                    x.parent = null;
+                    x.red = false;
+                    root = x;
+                }
+                else {
+                    K k = x.key;
+                    int h = x.hash;
+                    Class<?> kc = null;
+                    for (TreeNode<K,V> p = root;;) {
+                        int dir, ph;
+                        K pk = p.key;
+                        if ((ph = p.hash) > h)
+                            dir = -1;
+                        else if (ph < h)
+                            dir = 1;
+                        else if ((kc == null &&
+                                  (kc = comparableClassFor(k)) == null) ||
+                                 (dir = compareComparables(kc, k, pk)) == 0)
+                            dir = tieBreakOrder(k, pk);
+
+                        TreeNode<K,V> xp = p;
+                        if ((p = (dir <= 0) ? p.left : p.right) == null) {
+                            x.parent = xp;
+                            if (dir <= 0)
+                                xp.left = x;
+                            else
+                                xp.right = x;
+                            root = balanceInsertion(root, x);
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            moveRootToFront(tab, root);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a list of non-TreeNodes replacing those linked from
+         * this node.
+         */
+        final Node<K,V> untreeify(HashMap<K,V> map) {
+            Node<K,V> hd = null, tl = null;
+            for (Node<K,V> q = this; q != null; q = q.next) {
+                Node<K,V> p = map.replacementNode(q, null);
+                if (tl == null)
+                    hd = p;
+                else
+                    tl.next = p;
+                tl = p;
+            }
+            return hd;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Tree version of putVal.
+         */
+        final TreeNode<K,V> putTreeVal(HashMap<K,V> map, Node<K,V>[] tab,
+                                       int h, K k, V v) {
+            Class<?> kc = null;
+            boolean searched = false;
+            TreeNode<K,V> root = (parent != null) ? root() : this;
+            for (TreeNode<K,V> p = root;;) {
+                int dir, ph; K pk;
+                if ((ph = p.hash) > h)
+                    dir = -1;
+                else if (ph < h)
+                    dir = 1;
+                else if ((pk = p.key) == k || (pk != null && k.equals(pk)))
+                    return p;
+                else if ((kc == null &&
+                          (kc = comparableClassFor(k)) == null) ||
+                         (dir = compareComparables(kc, k, pk)) == 0) {
+                    if (!searched) {
+                        TreeNode<K,V> q, ch;
+                        searched = true;
+                        if (((ch = p.left) != null &&
+                             (q = ch.find(h, k, kc)) != null) ||
+                            ((ch = p.right) != null &&
+                             (q = ch.find(h, k, kc)) != null))
+                            return q;
+                    }
+                    dir = tieBreakOrder(k, pk);
+                }
+
+                TreeNode<K,V> xp = p;
+                if ((p = (dir <= 0) ? p.left : p.right) == null) {
+                    Node<K,V> xpn = xp.next;
+                    TreeNode<K,V> x = map.newTreeNode(h, k, v, xpn);
+                    if (dir <= 0)
+                        xp.left = x;
+                    else
+                        xp.right = x;
+                    xp.next = x;
+                    x.parent = x.prev = xp;
+                    if (xpn != null)
+                        ((TreeNode<K,V>)xpn).prev = x;
+                    moveRootToFront(tab, balanceInsertion(root, x));
+                    return null;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Removes the given node, that must be present before this call.
+         * This is messier than typical red-black deletion code because we
+         * cannot swap the contents of an interior node with a leaf
+         * successor that is pinned by "next" pointers that are accessible
+         * independently during traversal. So instead we swap the tree
+         * linkages. If the current tree appears to have too few nodes,
+         * the bin is converted back to a plain bin. (The test triggers
+         * somewhere between 2 and 6 nodes, depending on tree structure).
+         */
+        final void removeTreeNode(HashMap<K,V> map, Node<K,V>[] tab,
+                                  boolean movable) {
+            int n;
+            if (tab == null || (n = tab.length) == 0)
+                return;
+            int index = (n - 1) & hash;
+            TreeNode<K,V> first = (TreeNode<K,V>)tab[index], root = first, rl;
+            TreeNode<K,V> succ = (TreeNode<K,V>)next, pred = prev;
+            if (pred == null)
+                tab[index] = first = succ;
+            else
+                pred.next = succ;
+            if (succ != null)
+                succ.prev = pred;
+            if (first == null)
+                return;
+            if (root.parent != null)
+                root = root.root();
+            if (root == null || root.right == null ||
+                (rl = root.left) == null || rl.left == null) {
+                tab[index] = first.untreeify(map);  // too small
+                return;
+            }
+            TreeNode<K,V> p = this, pl = left, pr = right, replacement;
+            if (pl != null && pr != null) {
+                TreeNode<K,V> s = pr, sl;
+                while ((sl = s.left) != null) // find successor
+                    s = sl;
+                boolean c = s.red; s.red = p.red; p.red = c; // swap colors
+                TreeNode<K,V> sr = s.right;
+                TreeNode<K,V> pp = p.parent;
+                if (s == pr) { // p was s's direct parent
+                    p.parent = s;
+                    s.right = p;
+                }
+                else {
+                    TreeNode<K,V> sp = s.parent;
+                    if ((p.parent = sp) != null) {
+                        if (s == sp.left)
+                            sp.left = p;
+                        else
+                            sp.right = p;
+                    }
+                    if ((s.right = pr) != null)
+                        pr.parent = s;
+                }
+                p.left = null;
+                if ((p.right = sr) != null)
+                    sr.parent = p;
+                if ((s.left = pl) != null)
+                    pl.parent = s;
+                if ((s.parent = pp) == null)
+                    root = s;
+                else if (p == pp.left)
+                    pp.left = s;
+                else
+                    pp.right = s;
+                if (sr != null)
+                    replacement = sr;
+                else
+                    replacement = p;
+            }
+            else if (pl != null)
+                replacement = pl;
+            else if (pr != null)
+                replacement = pr;
+            else
+                replacement = p;
+            if (replacement != p) {
+                TreeNode<K,V> pp = replacement.parent = p.parent;
+                if (pp == null)
+                    root = replacement;
+                else if (p == pp.left)
+                    pp.left = replacement;
+                else
+                    pp.right = replacement;
+                p.left = p.right = p.parent = null;
+            }
+
+            TreeNode<K,V> r = p.red ? root : balanceDeletion(root, replacement);
+
+            if (replacement == p) {  // detach
+                TreeNode<K,V> pp = p.parent;
+                p.parent = null;
+                if (pp != null) {
+                    if (p == pp.left)
+                        pp.left = null;
+                    else if (p == pp.right)
+                        pp.right = null;
+                }
+            }
+            if (movable)
+                moveRootToFront(tab, r);
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Splits nodes in a tree bin into lower and upper tree bins,
+         * or untreeifies if now too small. Called only from resize;
+         * see above discussion about split bits and indices.
+         *
+         * @param map the map
+         * @param tab the table for recording bin heads
+         * @param index the index of the table being split
+         * @param bit the bit of hash to split on
+         */
+        final void split(HashMap<K,V> map, Node<K,V>[] tab, int index, int bit) {
+            TreeNode<K,V> b = this;
+            // Relink into lo and hi lists, preserving order
+            TreeNode<K,V> loHead = null, loTail = null;
+            TreeNode<K,V> hiHead = null, hiTail = null;
+            int lc = 0, hc = 0;
+            for (TreeNode<K,V> e = b, next; e != null; e = next) {
+                next = (TreeNode<K,V>)e.next;
+                e.next = null;
+                if ((e.hash & bit) == 0) {
+                    if ((e.prev = loTail) == null)
+                        loHead = e;
+                    else
+                        loTail.next = e;
+                    loTail = e;
+                    ++lc;
+                }
+                else {
+                    if ((e.prev = hiTail) == null)
+                        hiHead = e;
+                    else
+                        hiTail.next = e;
+                    hiTail = e;
+                    ++hc;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (loHead != null) {
+                if (lc <= UNTREEIFY_THRESHOLD)
+                    tab[index] = loHead.untreeify(map);
+                else {
+                    tab[index] = loHead;
+                    if (hiHead != null) // (else is already treeified)
+                        loHead.treeify(tab);
+                }
+            }
+            if (hiHead != null) {
+                if (hc <= UNTREEIFY_THRESHOLD)
+                    tab[index + bit] = hiHead.untreeify(map);
+                else {
+                    tab[index + bit] = hiHead;
+                    if (loHead != null)
+                        hiHead.treeify(tab);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
+        // Red-black tree methods, all adapted from CLR
+
+        static <K,V> TreeNode<K,V> rotateLeft(TreeNode<K,V> root,
+                                              TreeNode<K,V> p) {
+            TreeNode<K,V> r, pp, rl;
+            if (p != null && (r = p.right) != null) {
+                if ((rl = p.right = r.left) != null)
+                    rl.parent = p;
+                if ((pp = r.parent = p.parent) == null)
+                    (root = r).red = false;
+                else if (pp.left == p)
+                    pp.left = r;
+                else
+                    pp.right = r;
+                r.left = p;
+                p.parent = r;
+            }
+            return root;
+        }
+
+        static <K,V> TreeNode<K,V> rotateRight(TreeNode<K,V> root,
+                                               TreeNode<K,V> p) {
+            TreeNode<K,V> l, pp, lr;
+            if (p != null && (l = p.left) != null) {
+                if ((lr = p.left = l.right) != null)
+                    lr.parent = p;
+                if ((pp = l.parent = p.parent) == null)
+                    (root = l).red = false;
+                else if (pp.right == p)
+                    pp.right = l;
+                else
+                    pp.left = l;
+                l.right = p;
+                p.parent = l;
+            }
+            return root;
+        }
+
+        static <K,V> TreeNode<K,V> balanceInsertion(TreeNode<K,V> root,
+                                                    TreeNode<K,V> x) {
+            x.red = true;
+            for (TreeNode<K,V> xp, xpp, xppl, xppr;;) {
+                if ((xp = x.parent) == null) {
+                    x.red = false;
+                    return x;
+                }
+                else if (!xp.red || (xpp = xp.parent) == null)
+                    return root;
+                if (xp == (xppl = xpp.left)) {
+                    if ((xppr = xpp.right) != null && xppr.red) {
+                        xppr.red = false;
+                        xp.red = false;
+                        xpp.red = true;
+                        x = xpp;
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        if (x == xp.right) {
+                            root = rotateLeft(root, x = xp);
+                            xpp = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.parent;
+                        }
+                        if (xp != null) {
+                            xp.red = false;
+                            if (xpp != null) {
+                                xpp.red = true;
+                                root = rotateRight(root, xpp);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    if (xppl != null && xppl.red) {
+                        xppl.red = false;
+                        xp.red = false;
+                        xpp.red = true;
+                        x = xpp;
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        if (x == xp.left) {
+                            root = rotateRight(root, x = xp);
+                            xpp = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.parent;
+                        }
+                        if (xp != null) {
+                            xp.red = false;
+                            if (xpp != null) {
+                                xpp.red = true;
+                                root = rotateLeft(root, xpp);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        static <K,V> TreeNode<K,V> balanceDeletion(TreeNode<K,V> root,
+                                                   TreeNode<K,V> x) {
+            for (TreeNode<K,V> xp, xpl, xpr;;)  {
+                if (x == null || x == root)
+                    return root;
+                else if ((xp = x.parent) == null) {
+                    x.red = false;
+                    return x;
+                }
+                else if (x.red) {
+                    x.red = false;
+                    return root;
+                }
+                else if ((xpl = xp.left) == x) {
+                    if ((xpr = xp.right) != null && xpr.red) {
+                        xpr.red = false;
+                        xp.red = true;
+                        root = rotateLeft(root, xp);
+                        xpr = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.right;
+                    }
+                    if (xpr == null)
+                        x = xp;
+                    else {
+                        TreeNode<K,V> sl = xpr.left, sr = xpr.right;
+                        if ((sr == null || !sr.red) &&
+                            (sl == null || !sl.red)) {
+                            xpr.red = true;
+                            x = xp;
+                        }
+                        else {
+                            if (sr == null || !sr.red) {
+                                if (sl != null)
+                                    sl.red = false;
+                                xpr.red = true;
+                                root = rotateRight(root, xpr);
+                                xpr = (xp = x.parent) == null ?
+                                    null : xp.right;
+                            }
+                            if (xpr != null) {
+                                xpr.red = (xp == null) ? false : xp.red;
+                                if ((sr = xpr.right) != null)
+                                    sr.red = false;
+                            }
+                            if (xp != null) {
+                                xp.red = false;
+                                root = rotateLeft(root, xp);
+                            }
+                            x = root;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                else { // symmetric
+                    if (xpl != null && xpl.red) {
+                        xpl.red = false;
+                        xp.red = true;
+                        root = rotateRight(root, xp);
+                        xpl = (xp = x.parent) == null ? null : xp.left;
+                    }
+                    if (xpl == null)
+                        x = xp;
+                    else {
+                        TreeNode<K,V> sl = xpl.left, sr = xpl.right;
+                        if ((sl == null || !sl.red) &&
+                            (sr == null || !sr.red)) {
+                            xpl.red = true;
+                            x = xp;
+                        }
+                        else {
+                            if (sl == null || !sl.red) {
+                                if (sr != null)
+                                    sr.red = false;
+                                xpl.red = true;
+                                root = rotateLeft(root, xpl);
+                                xpl = (xp = x.parent) == null ?
+                                    null : xp.left;
+                            }
+                            if (xpl != null) {
+                                xpl.red = (xp == null) ? false : xp.red;
+                                if ((sl = xpl.left) != null)
+                                    sl.red = false;
+                            }
+                            if (xp != null) {
+                                xp.red = false;
+                                root = rotateRight(root, xp);
+                            }
+                            x = root;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Recursive invariant check
+         */
+        static <K,V> boolean checkInvariants(TreeNode<K,V> t) {
+            TreeNode<K,V> tp = t.parent, tl = t.left, tr = t.right,
+                tb = t.prev, tn = (TreeNode<K,V>)t.next;
+            if (tb != null && tb.next != t)
+                return false;
+            if (tn != null && tn.prev != t)
+                return false;
+            if (tp != null && t != tp.left && t != tp.right)
+                return false;
+            if (tl != null && (tl.parent != t || tl.hash > t.hash))
+                return false;
+            if (tr != null && (tr.parent != t || tr.hash < t.hash))
+                return false;
+            if (t.red && tl != null && tl.red && tr != null && tr.red)
+                return false;
+            if (tl != null && !checkInvariants(tl))
+                return false;
+            if (tr != null && !checkInvariants(tr))
+                return false;
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/LinkedHashMap.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/LinkedHashMap.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2000, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -24,9 +24,12 @@
  */
 
 package java.util;
-import java.io.*;
+
+import java.util.function.Consumer;
 import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
 import java.util.function.BiFunction;
+import java.io.Serializable;
+import java.io.IOException;
 
 /**
  * <p>Hash table and linked list implementation of the <tt>Map</tt> interface,
@@ -57,9 +60,9 @@
  * order they were presented.)
  *
  * <p>A special {@link #LinkedHashMap(int,float,boolean) constructor} is
- * provided to create a <tt>LinkedHashMap</tt> whose order of iteration is the
- * order in which its entries were last accessed, from least-recently accessed
- * to most-recently (<i>access-order</i>).  This kind of map is well-suited to
+ * provided to create a linked hash map whose order of iteration is the order
+ * in which its entries were last accessed, from least-recently accessed to
+ * most-recently (<i>access-order</i>).  This kind of map is well-suited to
  * building LRU caches.  Invoking the <tt>put</tt> or <tt>get</tt> method
  * results in an access to the corresponding entry (assuming it exists after
  * the invocation completes).  The <tt>putAll</tt> method generates one entry
@@ -155,18 +158,53 @@
  * @see     Hashtable
  * @since   1.4
  */
-
 public class LinkedHashMap<K,V>
     extends HashMap<K,V>
     implements Map<K,V>
 {
 
+    /*
+     * Implementation note.  A previous version of this class was
+     * internally structured a little differently. Because superclass
+     * HashMap now uses trees for some of its nodes, class
+     * LinkedHashMap.Entry is now treated as intermediary node class
+     * that can also be converted to tree form. The name of this
+     * class, LinkedHashMap.Entry, is confusing in several ways in its
+     * current context, but cannot be changed.  Otherwise, even though
+     * it is not exported outside this package, some existing source
+     * code is known to have relied on a symbol resolution corner case
+     * rule in calls to removeEldestEntry that suppressed compilation
+     * errors due to ambiguous usages. So, we keep the name to
+     * preserve unmodified compilability.
+     *
+     * The changes in node classes also require using two fields
+     * (head, tail) rather than a pointer to a header node to maintain
+     * the doubly-linked before/after list. This class also
+     * previously used a different style of callback methods upon
+     * access, insertion, and removal.
+     */
+
+    /**
+     * HashMap.Node subclass for normal LinkedHashMap entries.
+     */
+    static class Entry<K,V> extends HashMap.Node<K,V> {
+        Entry<K,V> before, after;
+        Entry(int hash, K key, V value, Node<K,V> next) {
+            super(hash, key, value, next);
+        }
+    }
+
     private static final long serialVersionUID = 3801124242820219131L;
 
     /**
-     * The head of the doubly linked list.
+     * The head (eldest) of the doubly linked list.
      */
-    private transient Entry<K,V> header;
+    transient LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> head;
+
+    /**
+     * The tail (youngest) of the doubly linked list.
+     */
+    transient LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> tail;
 
     /**
      * The iteration ordering method for this linked hash map: <tt>true</tt>
@@ -174,7 +212,125 @@
      *
      * @serial
      */
-    private final boolean accessOrder;
+    final boolean accessOrder;
+
+    // internal utilities
+
+    // link at the end of list
+    private void linkNodeLast(LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> p) {
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> last = tail;
+        tail = p;
+        if (last == null)
+            head = p;
+        else {
+            p.before = last;
+            last.after = p;
+        }
+    }
+
+    // apply src's links to dst
+    private void transferLinks(LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> src,
+                               LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> dst) {
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> b = dst.before = src.before;
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> a = dst.after = src.after;
+        if (b == null)
+            head = dst;
+        else
+            b.after = dst;
+        if (a == null)
+            tail = dst;
+        else
+            a.before = dst;
+    }
+
+    // overrides of HashMap hook methods
+
+    void reinitialize() {
+        super.reinitialize();
+        head = tail = null;
+    }
+
+    Node<K,V> newNode(int hash, K key, V value, Node<K,V> e) {
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> p =
+            new LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V>(hash, key, value, e);
+        linkNodeLast(p);
+        return p;
+    }
+
+    Node<K,V> replacementNode(Node<K,V> p, Node<K,V> next) {
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> q = (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V>)p;
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> t =
+            new LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V>(q.hash, q.key, q.value, next);
+        transferLinks(q, t);
+        return t;
+    }
+
+    TreeNode<K,V> newTreeNode(int hash, K key, V value, Node<K,V> next) {
+        TreeNode<K,V> p = new TreeNode<K,V>(hash, key, value, next);
+        linkNodeLast(p);
+        return p;
+    }
+
+    TreeNode<K,V> replacementTreeNode(Node<K,V> p, Node<K,V> next) {
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> q = (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V>)p;
+        TreeNode<K,V> t = new TreeNode<K,V>(q.hash, q.key, q.value, next);
+        transferLinks(q, t);
+        return t;
+    }
+
+    void afterNodeRemoval(Node<K,V> e) { // unlink
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> p =
+            (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V>)e, b = p.before, a = p.after;
+        p.before = p.after = null;
+        if (b == null)
+            head = a;
+        else
+            b.after = a;
+        if (a == null)
+            tail = b;
+        else
+            a.before = b;
+    }
+
+    void afterNodeInsertion(boolean evict) { // possibly remove eldest
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> first;
+        if (evict && (first = head) != null && removeEldestEntry(first)) {
+            K key = first.key;
+            removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, true);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void afterNodeAccess(Node<K,V> e) { // move node to last
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> last;
+        if (accessOrder && (last = tail) != e) {
+            LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> p =
+                (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V>)e, b = p.before, a = p.after;
+            p.after = null;
+            if (b == null)
+                head = a;
+            else
+                b.after = a;
+            if (a != null)
+                a.before = b;
+            else
+                last = b;
+            if (last == null)
+                head = p;
+            else {
+                p.before = last;
+                last.after = p;
+            }
+            tail = p;
+            ++modCount;
+        }
+    }
+
+    void internalWriteEntries(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException {
+        for (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = head; e != null; e = e.after) {
+            s.writeObject(e.key);
+            s.writeObject(e.value);
+        }
+    }
 
     /**
      * Constructs an empty insertion-ordered <tt>LinkedHashMap</tt> instance
@@ -221,8 +377,9 @@
      * @throws NullPointerException if the specified map is null
      */
     public LinkedHashMap(Map<? extends K, ? extends V> m) {
-        super(m);
+        super();
         accessOrder = false;
+        putMapEntries(m, false);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -243,16 +400,6 @@
         this.accessOrder = accessOrder;
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Called by superclass constructors and pseudoconstructors (clone,
-     * readObject) before any entries are inserted into the map.  Initializes
-     * the chain.
-     */
-    @Override
-    void init() {
-        header = new Entry<>(-1, null, null, null);
-        header.before = header.after = header;
-    }
 
     /**
      * Returns <tt>true</tt> if this map maps one or more keys to the
@@ -263,15 +410,10 @@
      *         specified value
      */
     public boolean containsValue(Object value) {
-        // Overridden to take advantage of faster iterator
-        if (value==null) {
-            for (Entry<?,?> e = header.after; e != header; e = e.after)
-                if (e.value==null)
-                    return true;
-        } else {
-            for (Entry<?,?> e = header.after; e != header; e = e.after)
-                if (value.equals(e.value))
-                    return true;
+        for (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = head; e != null; e = e.after) {
+            V v = e.value;
+            if (v == value || (value != null && value.equals(v)))
+                return true;
         }
         return false;
     }
@@ -292,10 +434,11 @@
      * distinguish these two cases.
      */
     public V get(Object key) {
-        Entry<K,V> e = (Entry<K,V>)getEntry(key);
-        if (e == null)
+        Node<K,V> e;
+        if ((e = getNode(hash(key), key)) == null)
             return null;
-        e.recordAccess(this);
+        if (accessOrder)
+            afterNodeAccess(e);
         return e.value;
     }
 
@@ -305,163 +448,7 @@
      */
     public void clear() {
         super.clear();
-        header.before = header.after = header;
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void forEach(BiConsumer<? super K, ? super V> action) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(action);
-        int expectedModCount = modCount;
-        for (Entry<K, V> entry = header.after; entry != header; entry = entry.after) {
-            action.accept(entry.key, entry.value);
-
-            if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void replaceAll(BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> function) {
-        Objects.requireNonNull(function);
-        int expectedModCount = modCount;
-        for (Entry<K, V> entry = header.after; entry != header; entry = entry.after) {
-            entry.value = function.apply(entry.key, entry.value);
-
-            if (expectedModCount != modCount) {
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * LinkedHashMap entry.
-     */
-    private static class Entry<K,V> extends HashMap.Entry<K,V> {
-        // These fields comprise the doubly linked list used for iteration.
-        Entry<K,V> before, after;
-
-        Entry(int hash, K key, V value, Object next) {
-            super(hash, key, value, next);
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Removes this entry from the linked list.
-         */
-        private void remove() {
-            before.after = after;
-            after.before = before;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * Inserts this entry before the specified existing entry in the list.
-         */
-        private void addBefore(Entry<K,V> existingEntry) {
-            after  = existingEntry;
-            before = existingEntry.before;
-            before.after = this;
-            after.before = this;
-        }
-
-        /**
-         * This method is invoked by the superclass whenever the value
-         * of a pre-existing entry is read by Map.get or modified by Map.put.
-         * If the enclosing Map is access-ordered, it moves the entry
-         * to the end of the list; otherwise, it does nothing.
-         */
-        void recordAccess(HashMap<K,V> m) {
-            LinkedHashMap<K,V> lm = (LinkedHashMap<K,V>)m;
-            if (lm.accessOrder) {
-                lm.modCount++;
-                remove();
-                addBefore(lm.header);
-            }
-        }
-
-        void recordRemoval(HashMap<K,V> m) {
-            remove();
-        }
-    }
-
-    private abstract class LinkedHashIterator<T> implements Iterator<T> {
-        Entry<K,V> nextEntry    = header.after;
-        Entry<K,V> lastReturned = null;
-
-        /**
-         * The modCount value that the iterator believes that the backing
-         * List should have.  If this expectation is violated, the iterator
-         * has detected concurrent modification.
-         */
-        int expectedModCount = modCount;
-
-        public boolean hasNext() {
-            return nextEntry != header;
-        }
-
-        public void remove() {
-            if (lastReturned == null)
-                throw new IllegalStateException();
-            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-
-            LinkedHashMap.this.remove(lastReturned.key);
-            lastReturned = null;
-            expectedModCount = modCount;
-        }
-
-        Entry<K,V> nextEntry() {
-            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
-                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
-            if (nextEntry == header)
-                throw new NoSuchElementException();
-
-            Entry<K,V> e = lastReturned = nextEntry;
-            nextEntry = e.after;
-            return e;
-        }
-    }
-
-    private class KeyIterator extends LinkedHashIterator<K> {
-        public K next() { return nextEntry().getKey(); }
-    }
-
-    private class ValueIterator extends LinkedHashIterator<V> {
-        public V next() { return nextEntry().value; }
-    }
-
-    private class EntryIterator extends LinkedHashIterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
-        public Map.Entry<K,V> next() { return nextEntry(); }
-    }
-
-    // These Overrides alter the behavior of superclass view iterator() methods
-    Iterator<K> newKeyIterator()   { return new KeyIterator();   }
-    Iterator<V> newValueIterator() { return new ValueIterator(); }
-    Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> newEntryIterator() { return new EntryIterator(); }
-
-    /**
-     * This override alters behavior of superclass put method. It causes newly
-     * allocated entry to get inserted at the end of the linked list and
-     * removes the eldest entry if appropriate.
-     */
-    @Override
-    void addEntry(int hash, K key, V value, int bucketIndex, boolean checkIfNeedTree) {
-        super.addEntry(hash, key, value, bucketIndex, checkIfNeedTree);
-
-        // Remove eldest entry if instructed
-        Entry<K,V> eldest = header.after;
-        if (removeEldestEntry(eldest)) {
-            removeEntryForKey(eldest.key);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /*
-     * Create a new LinkedHashMap.Entry and setup the before/after pointers
-     */
-    @Override
-    HashMap.Entry<K,V> newEntry(int hash, K key, V value, Object next) {
-        Entry<K,V> newEntry = new Entry<>(hash, key, value, next);
-        newEntry.addBefore(header);
-        return newEntry;
+        head = tail = null;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -475,13 +462,13 @@
      * <p>Sample use: this override will allow the map to grow up to 100
      * entries and then delete the eldest entry each time a new entry is
      * added, maintaining a steady state of 100 entries.
-     * <pre>{@code
+     * <pre>
      *     private static final int MAX_ENTRIES = 100;
      *
      *     protected boolean removeEldestEntry(Map.Entry eldest) {
-     *        return size() > MAX_ENTRIES;
+     *        return size() &gt; MAX_ENTRIES;
      *     }
-     * }</pre>
+     * </pre>
      *
      * <p>This method typically does not modify the map in any way,
      * instead allowing the map to modify itself as directed by its
@@ -508,4 +495,241 @@
     protected boolean removeEldestEntry(Map.Entry<K,V> eldest) {
         return false;
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@link Set} view of the keys contained in this map.
+     * The set is backed by the map, so changes to the map are
+     * reflected in the set, and vice-versa.  If the map is modified
+     * while an iteration over the set is in progress (except through
+     * the iterator's own <tt>remove</tt> operation), the results of
+     * the iteration are undefined.  The set supports element removal,
+     * which removes the corresponding mapping from the map, via the
+     * <tt>Iterator.remove</tt>, <tt>Set.remove</tt>,
+     * <tt>removeAll</tt>, <tt>retainAll</tt>, and <tt>clear</tt>
+     * operations.  It does not support the <tt>add</tt> or <tt>addAll</tt>
+     * operations.
+     * Its {@link Spliterator} typically provides faster sequential
+     * performance but much poorer parallel performance than that of
+     * {@code HashMap}.
+     *
+     * @return a set view of the keys contained in this map
+     */
+    public Set<K> keySet() {
+        Set<K> ks;
+        return (ks = keySet) == null ? (keySet = new LinkedKeySet()) : ks;
+    }
+
+    final class LinkedKeySet extends AbstractSet<K> {
+        public final int size()                 { return size; }
+        public final void clear()               { LinkedHashMap.this.clear(); }
+        public final Iterator<K> iterator() {
+            return new LinkedKeyIterator();
+        }
+        public final boolean contains(Object o) { return containsKey(o); }
+        public final boolean remove(Object key) {
+            return removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, true) != null;
+        }
+        public final Spliterator<K> spliterator()  {
+            return Spliterators.spliterator(this, Spliterator.SIZED |
+                                            Spliterator.ORDERED |
+                                            Spliterator.DISTINCT);
+        }
+        public final void forEach(Consumer<? super K> action) {
+            if (action == null)
+                throw new NullPointerException();
+            int mc = modCount;
+            for (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = head; e != null; e = e.after)
+                action.accept(e.key);
+            if (modCount != mc)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@link Collection} view of the values contained in this map.
+     * The collection is backed by the map, so changes to the map are
+     * reflected in the collection, and vice-versa.  If the map is
+     * modified while an iteration over the collection is in progress
+     * (except through the iterator's own <tt>remove</tt> operation),
+     * the results of the iteration are undefined.  The collection
+     * supports element removal, which removes the corresponding
+     * mapping from the map, via the <tt>Iterator.remove</tt>,
+     * <tt>Collection.remove</tt>, <tt>removeAll</tt>,
+     * <tt>retainAll</tt> and <tt>clear</tt> operations.  It does not
+     * support the <tt>add</tt> or <tt>addAll</tt> operations.
+     * Its {@link Spliterator} typically provides faster sequential
+     * performance but much poorer parallel performance than that of
+     * {@code HashMap}.
+     *
+     * @return a view of the values contained in this map
+     */
+    public Collection<V> values() {
+        Collection<V> vs;
+        return (vs = values) == null ? (values = new LinkedValues()) : vs;
+    }
+
+    final class LinkedValues extends AbstractCollection<V> {
+        public final int size()                 { return size; }
+        public final void clear()               { LinkedHashMap.this.clear(); }
+        public final Iterator<V> iterator() {
+            return new LinkedValueIterator();
+        }
+        public final boolean contains(Object o) { return containsValue(o); }
+        public final Spliterator<V> spliterator() {
+            return Spliterators.spliterator(this, Spliterator.SIZED |
+                                            Spliterator.ORDERED);
+        }
+        public final void forEach(Consumer<? super V> action) {
+            if (action == null)
+                throw new NullPointerException();
+            int mc = modCount;
+            for (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = head; e != null; e = e.after)
+                action.accept(e.value);
+            if (modCount != mc)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@link Set} view of the mappings contained in this map.
+     * The set is backed by the map, so changes to the map are
+     * reflected in the set, and vice-versa.  If the map is modified
+     * while an iteration over the set is in progress (except through
+     * the iterator's own <tt>remove</tt> operation, or through the
+     * <tt>setValue</tt> operation on a map entry returned by the
+     * iterator) the results of the iteration are undefined.  The set
+     * supports element removal, which removes the corresponding
+     * mapping from the map, via the <tt>Iterator.remove</tt>,
+     * <tt>Set.remove</tt>, <tt>removeAll</tt>, <tt>retainAll</tt> and
+     * <tt>clear</tt> operations.  It does not support the
+     * <tt>add</tt> or <tt>addAll</tt> operations.
+     * Its {@link Spliterator} typically provides faster sequential
+     * performance but much poorer parallel performance than that of
+     * {@code HashMap}.
+     *
+     * @return a set view of the mappings contained in this map
+     */
+    public Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> entrySet() {
+        Set<Map.Entry<K,V>> es;
+        return (es = entrySet) == null ? (entrySet = new LinkedEntrySet()) : es;
+    }
+
+    final class LinkedEntrySet extends AbstractSet<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
+        public final int size()                 { return size; }
+        public final void clear()               { LinkedHashMap.this.clear(); }
+        public final Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> iterator() {
+            return new LinkedEntryIterator();
+        }
+        public final boolean contains(Object o) {
+            if (!(o instanceof Map.Entry))
+                return false;
+            Map.Entry<?,?> e = (Map.Entry<?,?>) o;
+            Object key = e.getKey();
+            Node<K,V> candidate = getNode(hash(key), key);
+            return candidate != null && candidate.equals(e);
+        }
+        public final boolean remove(Object o) {
+            if (o instanceof Map.Entry) {
+                Map.Entry<?,?> e = (Map.Entry<?,?>) o;
+                Object key = e.getKey();
+                Object value = e.getValue();
+                return removeNode(hash(key), key, value, true, true) != null;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+        public final Spliterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> spliterator() {
+            return Spliterators.spliterator(this, Spliterator.SIZED |
+                                            Spliterator.ORDERED |
+                                            Spliterator.DISTINCT);
+        }
+        public final void forEach(Consumer<? super Map.Entry<K,V>> action) {
+            if (action == null)
+                throw new NullPointerException();
+            int mc = modCount;
+            for (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = head; e != null; e = e.after)
+                action.accept(e);
+            if (modCount != mc)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Map overrides
+
+    public void forEach(BiConsumer<? super K, ? super V> action) {
+        if (action == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        int mc = modCount;
+        for (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = head; e != null; e = e.after)
+            action.accept(e.key, e.value);
+        if (modCount != mc)
+            throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+    }
+
+    public void replaceAll(BiFunction<? super K, ? super V, ? extends V> function) {
+        if (function == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        int mc = modCount;
+        for (LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = head; e != null; e = e.after)
+            e.value = function.apply(e.key, e.value);
+        if (modCount != mc)
+            throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+    }
+
+    // Iterators
+
+    abstract class LinkedHashIterator {
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> next;
+        LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> current;
+        int expectedModCount;
+
+        LinkedHashIterator() {
+            next = head;
+            expectedModCount = modCount;
+            current = null;
+        }
+
+        public final boolean hasNext() {
+            return next != null;
+        }
+
+        final LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> nextNode() {
+            LinkedHashMap.Entry<K,V> e = next;
+            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+            if (e == null)
+                throw new NoSuchElementException();
+            current = e;
+            next = e.after;
+            return e;
+        }
+
+        public final void remove() {
+            Node<K,V> p = current;
+            if (p == null)
+                throw new IllegalStateException();
+            if (modCount != expectedModCount)
+                throw new ConcurrentModificationException();
+            current = null;
+            K key = p.key;
+            removeNode(hash(key), key, null, false, false);
+            expectedModCount = modCount;
+        }
+    }
+
+    final class LinkedKeyIterator extends LinkedHashIterator
+        implements Iterator<K> {
+        public final K next() { return nextNode().getKey(); }
+    }
+
+    final class LinkedValueIterator extends LinkedHashIterator
+        implements Iterator<V> {
+        public final V next() { return nextNode().value; }
+    }
+
+    final class LinkedEntryIterator extends LinkedHashIterator
+        implements Iterator<Map.Entry<K,V>> {
+        public final Map.Entry<K,V> next() { return nextNode(); }
+    }
+
+
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/Random.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/Random.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -26,9 +26,13 @@
 package java.util;
 import java.io.*;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.function.DoubleConsumer;
+import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
+import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
 import java.util.stream.DoubleStream;
 import java.util.stream.IntStream;
 import java.util.stream.LongStream;
+import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
 
 import sun.misc.Unsafe;
 
@@ -85,6 +89,13 @@
     private static final long addend = 0xBL;
     private static final long mask = (1L << 48) - 1;
 
+    private static final double DOUBLE_UNIT = 1.0 / (1L << 53);
+
+    // IllegalArgumentException messages
+    static final String BadBound = "bound must be positive";
+    static final String BadRange = "bound must be greater than origin";
+    static final String BadSize  = "size must be non-negative";
+
     /**
      * Creates a new random number generator. This constructor sets
      * the seed of the random number generator to a value very likely
@@ -222,6 +233,82 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * The form of nextLong used by LongStream Spliterators.  If
+     * origin is greater than bound, acts as unbounded form of
+     * nextLong, else as bounded form.
+     *
+     * @param origin the least value, unless greater than bound
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive), must not equal origin
+     * @return a pseudorandom value
+     */
+    final long internalNextLong(long origin, long bound) {
+        long r = nextLong();
+        if (origin < bound) {
+            long n = bound - origin, m = n - 1;
+            if ((n & m) == 0L)  // power of two
+                r = (r & m) + origin;
+            else if (n > 0L) {  // reject over-represented candidates
+                for (long u = r >>> 1;            // ensure nonnegative
+                     u + m - (r = u % n) < 0L;    // rejection check
+                     u = nextLong() >>> 1) // retry
+                    ;
+                r += origin;
+            }
+            else {              // range not representable as long
+                while (r < origin || r >= bound)
+                    r = nextLong();
+            }
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The form of nextInt used by IntStream Spliterators.
+     * For the unbounded case: uses nextInt().
+     * For the bounded case with representable range: uses nextInt(int bound)
+     * For the bounded case with unrepresentable range: uses nextInt()
+     *
+     * @param origin the least value, unless greater than bound
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive), must not equal origin
+     * @return a pseudorandom value
+     */
+    final int internalNextInt(int origin, int bound) {
+        if (origin < bound) {
+            int n = bound - origin;
+            if (n > 0) {
+                return nextInt(n) + origin;
+            }
+            else {  // range not representable as int
+                int r;
+                do {
+                    r = nextInt();
+                } while (r < origin || r >= bound);
+                return r;
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            return nextInt();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The form of nextDouble used by DoubleStream Spliterators.
+     *
+     * @param origin the least value, unless greater than bound
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive), must not equal origin
+     * @return a pseudorandom value
+     */
+    final double internalNextDouble(double origin, double bound) {
+        double r = nextDouble();
+        if (origin < bound) {
+            r = r * (bound - origin) + origin;
+            if (r >= bound) // correct for rounding
+                r = Double.longBitsToDouble(Double.doubleToLongBits(bound) - 1);
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Returns the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed {@code int}
      * value from this random number generator's sequence. The general
      * contract of {@code nextInt} is that one {@code int} value is
@@ -247,23 +334,23 @@
      * between 0 (inclusive) and the specified value (exclusive), drawn from
      * this random number generator's sequence.  The general contract of
      * {@code nextInt} is that one {@code int} value in the specified range
-     * is pseudorandomly generated and returned.  All {@code n} possible
+     * is pseudorandomly generated and returned.  All {@code bound} possible
      * {@code int} values are produced with (approximately) equal
-     * probability.  The method {@code nextInt(int n)} is implemented by
+     * probability.  The method {@code nextInt(int bound)} is implemented by
      * class {@code Random} as if by:
      *  <pre> {@code
-     * public int nextInt(int n) {
-     *   if (n <= 0)
-     *     throw new IllegalArgumentException("n must be positive");
+     * public int nextInt(int bound) {
+     *   if (bound <= 0)
+     *     throw new IllegalArgumentException("bound must be positive");
      *
-     *   if ((n & -n) == n)  // i.e., n is a power of 2
-     *     return (int)((n * (long)next(31)) >> 31);
+     *   if ((bound & -bound) == bound)  // i.e., bound is a power of 2
+     *     return (int)((bound * (long)next(31)) >> 31);
      *
      *   int bits, val;
      *   do {
      *       bits = next(31);
-     *       val = bits % n;
-     *   } while (bits - val + (n-1) < 0);
+     *       val = bits % bound;
+     *   } while (bits - val + (bound-1) < 0);
      *   return val;
      * }}</pre>
      *
@@ -289,28 +376,28 @@
      * greatly increases the length of the sequence of values returned by
      * successive calls to this method if n is a small power of two.
      *
-     * @param n the bound on the random number to be returned.  Must be
-     *        positive.
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive).  Must be positive.
      * @return the next pseudorandom, uniformly distributed {@code int}
-     *         value between {@code 0} (inclusive) and {@code n} (exclusive)
+     *         value between zero (inclusive) and {@code bound} (exclusive)
      *         from this random number generator's sequence
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if n is not positive
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if bound is not positive
      * @since 1.2
      */
-
-    public int nextInt(int n) {
-        if (n <= 0)
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("n must be positive");
+    public int nextInt(int bound) {
+        if (bound <= 0)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadBound);
 
-        if ((n & -n) == n)  // i.e., n is a power of 2
-            return (int)((n * (long)next(31)) >> 31);
-
-        int bits, val;
-        do {
-            bits = next(31);
-            val = bits % n;
-        } while (bits - val + (n-1) < 0);
-        return val;
+        int r = next(31);
+        int m = bound - 1;
+        if ((bound & m) == 0)  // i.e., bound is a power of 2
+            r = (int)((bound * (long)r) >> 31);
+        else {
+            for (int u = r;
+                 u - (r = u % bound) + m < 0;
+                 u = next(31))
+                ;
+        }
+        return r;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -442,8 +529,7 @@
      * @see Math#random
      */
     public double nextDouble() {
-        return (((long)(next(26)) << 27) + next(27))
-            / (double)(1L << 53);
+        return (((long)(next(26)) << 27) + next(27)) * DOUBLE_UNIT;
     }
 
     private double nextNextGaussian;
@@ -513,57 +599,563 @@
         }
     }
 
+    // stream methods, coded in a way intended to better isolate for
+    // maintenance purposes the small differences across forms.
+
     /**
-     * Returns a stream of pseudorandom, uniformly distributed
-     * {@code integer} values from this random number generator's
-     * sequence. Values are obtained as needed by calling
-     * {@link #nextInt()}.
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code int} values.
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code int} value is generated as if it's the result of
+     * calling the method {@link #nextInt()}.
      *
-     * @return an infinite stream of {@code integer} values
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public IntStream ints(long streamSize) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+                (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, streamSize, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code int}
+     * values.
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code int} value is generated as if it's the result of
+     * calling the method {@link #nextInt()}.
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * ints(Long.MAX_VALUE)}.
+     *
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values
      * @since 1.8
      */
     public IntStream ints() {
-        return IntStream.generate(this::nextInt);
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+                (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number
+     * of pseudorandom {@code int} values, each conforming to the given
+     * origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code int} value is generated as if it's the result of
+     * calling the following method with the origin and bound:
+     * <pre> {@code
+     * int nextInt(int origin, int bound) {
+     *   int n = bound - origin;
+     *   if (n > 0) {
+     *     return nextInt(n) + origin;
+     *   }
+     *   else {  // range not representable as int
+     *     int r;
+     *     do {
+     *       r = nextInt();
+     *     } while (r < origin || r >= bound);
+     *     return r;
+     *   }
+     * }}</pre>
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero, or {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public IntStream ints(long streamSize, int randomNumberOrigin,
+                          int randomNumberBound) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+                (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+                 false);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a stream of pseudorandom, uniformly distributed
-     * {@code long} values from this random number generator's
-     * sequence. Values are obtained as needed by calling
-     * {@link #nextLong()}.
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * int} values, each conforming to the given origin (inclusive) and bound
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code int} value is generated as if it's the result of
+     * calling the following method with the origin and bound:
+     * <pre> {@code
+     * int nextInt(int origin, int bound) {
+     *   int n = bound - origin;
+     *   if (n > 0) {
+     *     return nextInt(n) + origin;
+     *   }
+     *   else {  // range not representable as int
+     *     int r;
+     *     do {
+     *       r = nextInt();
+     *     } while (r < origin || r >= bound);
+     *     return r;
+     *   }
+     * }}</pre>
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * ints(Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound)}.
      *
-     * @return an infinite stream of {@code long} values
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public IntStream ints(int randomNumberOrigin, int randomNumberBound) {
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+                (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code long} values.
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code long} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the method {@link #nextLong()}.
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public LongStream longs(long streamSize) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+                (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, streamSize, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code long}
+     * values.
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code long} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the method {@link #nextLong()}.
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * longs(Long.MAX_VALUE)}.
+     *
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values
      * @since 1.8
      */
     public LongStream longs() {
-        return LongStream.generate(this::nextLong);
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+                (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code long}, each conforming to the given origin
+     * (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code long} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the following method with the origin and bound:
+     * <pre> {@code
+     * long nextLong(long origin, long bound) {
+     *   long r = nextLong();
+     *   long n = bound - origin, m = n - 1;
+     *   if ((n & m) == 0L)  // power of two
+     *     r = (r & m) + origin;
+     *   else if (n > 0L) {  // reject over-represented candidates
+     *     for (long u = r >>> 1;            // ensure nonnegative
+     *          u + m - (r = u % n) < 0L;    // rejection check
+     *          u = nextLong() >>> 1) // retry
+     *         ;
+     *     r += origin;
+     *   }
+     *   else {              // range not representable as long
+     *     while (r < origin || r >= bound)
+     *       r = nextLong();
+     *   }
+     *   return r;
+     * }}</pre>
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero, or {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public LongStream longs(long streamSize, long randomNumberOrigin,
+                            long randomNumberBound) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+                (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+                 false);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a stream of pseudorandom, uniformly distributed
-     * {@code double} values between {@code 0.0} and {@code 1.0}
-     * from this random number generator's sequence. Values are
-     * obtained as needed by calling {@link #nextDouble()}.
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * long} values, each conforming to the given origin (inclusive) and bound
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code long} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the following method with the origin and bound:
+     * <pre> {@code
+     * long nextLong(long origin, long bound) {
+     *   long r = nextLong();
+     *   long n = bound - origin, m = n - 1;
+     *   if ((n & m) == 0L)  // power of two
+     *     r = (r & m) + origin;
+     *   else if (n > 0L) {  // reject over-represented candidates
+     *     for (long u = r >>> 1;            // ensure nonnegative
+     *          u + m - (r = u % n) < 0L;    // rejection check
+     *          u = nextLong() >>> 1) // retry
+     *         ;
+     *     r += origin;
+     *   }
+     *   else {              // range not representable as long
+     *     while (r < origin || r >= bound)
+     *       r = nextLong();
+     *   }
+     *   return r;
+     * }}</pre>
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * longs(Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound)}.
      *
-     * @return an infinite stream of {@code double} values
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public LongStream longs(long randomNumberOrigin, long randomNumberBound) {
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+                (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code double} values, each between zero
+     * (inclusive) and one (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code double} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the method {@link #nextDouble()}}.
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @return a stream of {@code double} values
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public DoubleStream doubles(long streamSize) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+                (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, streamSize, Double.MAX_VALUE, 0.0),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * double} values, each between zero (inclusive) and one
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code double} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the method {@link #nextDouble()}}.
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * doubles(Long.MAX_VALUE)}.
+     *
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code double} values
      * @since 1.8
      */
     public DoubleStream doubles() {
-        return DoubleStream.generate(this::nextDouble);
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+                (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, Double.MAX_VALUE, 0.0),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code double} values, each conforming to the given origin
+     * (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code double} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the following method with the origin and bound:
+     * <pre> {@code
+     * double nextDouble(double origin, double bound) {
+     *   double r = nextDouble();
+     *   r = r * (bound - origin) + origin;
+     *   if (r >= bound) // correct for rounding
+     *     r = Math.nextDown(bound);
+     *   return r;
+     * }}</pre>
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code double} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public DoubleStream doubles(long streamSize, double randomNumberOrigin,
+                                double randomNumberBound) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        if (!(randomNumberOrigin < randomNumberBound))
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+                (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+                 false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * double} values, each conforming to the given origin (inclusive) and bound
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * <p>A pseudorandom {@code double} value is generated as if it's the result
+     * of calling the following method with the origin and bound:
+     * <pre> {@code
+     * double nextDouble(double origin, double bound) {
+     *   double r = nextDouble();
+     *   r = r * (bound - origin) + origin;
+     *   if (r >= bound) // correct for rounding
+     *     r = Math.nextDown(bound);
+     *   return r;
+     * }}</pre>
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * doubles(Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound)}.
+     *
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code double} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public DoubleStream doubles(double randomNumberOrigin, double randomNumberBound) {
+        if (!(randomNumberOrigin < randomNumberBound))
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+                (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+                         (this, 0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+                 false);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a stream of pseudorandom, Gaussian ("normally")
-     * distributed {@code double} values with mean {@code 0.0}
-     * and standard deviation {@code 1.0} from this random number
-     * generator's sequence. Values are obtained as needed by
-     * calling {@link #nextGaussian()}.
-     *
-     * @return an infinite stream of {@code double} values
-     * @since 1.8
+     * Spliterator for int streams.  We multiplex the four int
+     * versions into one class by treating a bound less than origin as
+     * unbounded, and also by treating "infinite" as equivalent to
+     * Long.MAX_VALUE. For splits, it uses the standard divide-by-two
+     * approach. The long and double versions of this class are
+     * identical except for types.
+     */
+    static final class RandomIntsSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfInt {
+        final Random rng;
+        long index;
+        final long fence;
+        final int origin;
+        final int bound;
+        RandomIntsSpliterator(Random rng, long index, long fence,
+                              int origin, int bound) {
+            this.rng = rng; this.index = index; this.fence = fence;
+            this.origin = origin; this.bound = bound;
+        }
+
+        public RandomIntsSpliterator trySplit() {
+            long i = index, m = (i + fence) >>> 1;
+            return (m <= i) ? null :
+                   new RandomIntsSpliterator(rng, i, index = m, origin, bound);
+        }
+
+        public long estimateSize() {
+            return fence - index;
+        }
+
+        public int characteristics() {
+            return (Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED |
+                    Spliterator.NONNULL | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE);
+        }
+
+        public boolean tryAdvance(IntConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                consumer.accept(rng.internalNextInt(origin, bound));
+                index = i + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public void forEachRemaining(IntConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                index = f;
+                Random r = rng;
+                int o = origin, b = bound;
+                do {
+                    consumer.accept(r.internalNextInt(o, b));
+                } while (++i < f);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Spliterator for long streams.
      */
-    public DoubleStream gaussians() {
-        return DoubleStream.generate(this::nextGaussian);
+    static final class RandomLongsSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfLong {
+        final Random rng;
+        long index;
+        final long fence;
+        final long origin;
+        final long bound;
+        RandomLongsSpliterator(Random rng, long index, long fence,
+                               long origin, long bound) {
+            this.rng = rng; this.index = index; this.fence = fence;
+            this.origin = origin; this.bound = bound;
+        }
+
+        public RandomLongsSpliterator trySplit() {
+            long i = index, m = (i + fence) >>> 1;
+            return (m <= i) ? null :
+                   new RandomLongsSpliterator(rng, i, index = m, origin, bound);
+        }
+
+        public long estimateSize() {
+            return fence - index;
+        }
+
+        public int characteristics() {
+            return (Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED |
+                    Spliterator.NONNULL | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE);
+        }
+
+        public boolean tryAdvance(LongConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                consumer.accept(rng.internalNextLong(origin, bound));
+                index = i + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public void forEachRemaining(LongConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                index = f;
+                Random r = rng;
+                long o = origin, b = bound;
+                do {
+                    consumer.accept(r.internalNextLong(o, b));
+                } while (++i < f);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Spliterator for double streams.
+     */
+    static final class RandomDoublesSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
+        final Random rng;
+        long index;
+        final long fence;
+        final double origin;
+        final double bound;
+        RandomDoublesSpliterator(Random rng, long index, long fence,
+                                 double origin, double bound) {
+            this.rng = rng; this.index = index; this.fence = fence;
+            this.origin = origin; this.bound = bound;
+        }
+
+        public RandomDoublesSpliterator trySplit() {
+            long i = index, m = (i + fence) >>> 1;
+            return (m <= i) ? null :
+                   new RandomDoublesSpliterator(rng, i, index = m, origin, bound);
+        }
+
+        public long estimateSize() {
+            return fence - index;
+        }
+
+        public int characteristics() {
+            return (Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED |
+                    Spliterator.NONNULL | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE);
+        }
+
+        public boolean tryAdvance(DoubleConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                consumer.accept(rng.internalNextDouble(origin, bound));
+                index = i + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public void forEachRemaining(DoubleConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                index = f;
+                Random r = rng;
+                double o = origin, b = bound;
+                do {
+                    consumer.accept(r.internalNextDouble(o, b));
+                } while (++i < f);
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/concurrent/ThreadLocalRandom.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/concurrent/ThreadLocalRandom.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -37,11 +37,16 @@
 
 import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
 import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.Spliterator;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
+import java.util.function.DoubleConsumer;
+import java.util.function.IntConsumer;
+import java.util.function.LongConsumer;
 import java.util.stream.DoubleStream;
 import java.util.stream.IntStream;
 import java.util.stream.LongStream;
+import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;
 
 /**
  * A random number generator isolated to the current thread.  Like the
@@ -64,6 +69,10 @@
  * <p>This class also provides additional commonly used bounded random
  * generation methods.
  *
+ * <p>Instances of {@code ThreadLocalRandom} are not cryptographically
+ * secure.  Consider instead using {@link java.security.SecureRandom}
+ * in security-sensitive applications.
+ *
  * @since 1.7
  * @author Doug Lea
  */
@@ -85,28 +94,26 @@
      * application-level overhead and footprint of most concurrent
      * programs.
      *
+     * Even though this class subclasses java.util.Random, it uses the
+     * same basic algorithm as java.util.SplittableRandom.  (See its
+     * internal documentation for explanations, which are not repeated
+     * here.)  Because ThreadLocalRandoms are not splittable
+     * though, we use only a single 64bit gamma.
+     *
      * Because this class is in a different package than class Thread,
      * field access methods use Unsafe to bypass access control rules.
-     * The base functionality of Random methods is conveniently
-     * isolated in method next(bits), that just reads and writes the
-     * Thread field rather than its own field.  However, to conform to
-     * the requirements of the Random superclass constructor, the
-     * common static ThreadLocalRandom maintains an "initialized"
-     * field for the sake of rejecting user calls to setSeed while
-     * still allowing a call from constructor.  Note that
-     * serialization is completely unnecessary because there is only a
-     * static singleton.  But we generate a serial form containing
-     * "rnd" and "initialized" fields to ensure compatibility across
-     * versions.
+     * To conform to the requirements of the Random superclass
+     * constructor, the common static ThreadLocalRandom maintains an
+     * "initialized" field for the sake of rejecting user calls to
+     * setSeed while still allowing a call from constructor.  Note
+     * that serialization is completely unnecessary because there is
+     * only a static singleton.  But we generate a serial form
+     * containing "rnd" and "initialized" fields to ensure
+     * compatibility across versions.
      *
-     * Per-thread initialization is similar to that in the no-arg
-     * Random constructor, but we avoid correlation among not only
-     * initial seeds of those created in different threads, but also
-     * those created using class Random itself; while at the same time
-     * not changing any statistical properties.  So we use the same
-     * underlying multiplicative sequence, but start the sequence far
-     * away from the base version, and then merge (xor) current time
-     * and per-thread probe bits to generate initial values.
+     * Implementations of non-core methods are mostly the same as in
+     * SplittableRandom, that were in part derived from a previous
+     * version of this class.
      *
      * The nextLocalGaussian ThreadLocal supports the very rarely used
      * nextGaussian method by providing a holder for the second of a
@@ -115,24 +122,51 @@
      * but we provide identical statistical properties.
      */
 
-    // same constants as Random, but must be redeclared because private
-    private static final long multiplier = 0x5DEECE66DL;
-    private static final long addend = 0xBL;
-    private static final long mask = (1L << 48) - 1;
-    private static final int PROBE_INCREMENT = 0x61c88647;
-
-    /** Generates the basis for per-thread initial seed values */
-    private static final AtomicLong seedGenerator =
-        new AtomicLong(1269533684904616924L);
-
     /** Generates per-thread initialization/probe field */
     private static final AtomicInteger probeGenerator =
-        new AtomicInteger(0xe80f8647);
+        new AtomicInteger();
+
+    /**
+     * The next seed for default constructors.
+     */
+    private static final AtomicLong seeder =
+        new AtomicLong(mix64(System.currentTimeMillis()) ^
+                       mix64(System.nanoTime()));
+
+    /**
+     * The seed increment
+     */
+    private static final long GAMMA = 0x9e3779b97f4a7c15L;
+
+    /**
+     * The increment for generating probe values
+     */
+    private static final int PROBE_INCREMENT = 0x9e3779b9;
+
+    /**
+     * The increment of seeder per new instance
+     */
+    private static final long SEEDER_INCREMENT = 0xbb67ae8584caa73bL;
+
+    // Constants from SplittableRandom
+    private static final double DOUBLE_UNIT = 1.0 / (1L << 53);
+    private static final float  FLOAT_UNIT  = 1.0f / (1 << 24);
 
     /** Rarely-used holder for the second of a pair of Gaussians */
     private static final ThreadLocal<Double> nextLocalGaussian =
         new ThreadLocal<Double>();
 
+    private static long mix64(long z) {
+        z = (z ^ (z >>> 33)) * 0xff51afd7ed558ccdL;
+        z = (z ^ (z >>> 33)) * 0xc4ceb9fe1a85ec53L;
+        return z ^ (z >>> 33);
+    }
+
+    private static int mix32(long z) {
+        z = (z ^ (z >>> 33)) * 0xff51afd7ed558ccdL;
+        return (int)(((z ^ (z >>> 33)) * 0xc4ceb9fe1a85ec53L) >>> 32);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Field used only during singleton initialization.
      * True when constructor completes.
@@ -155,16 +189,11 @@
      * rely on (static) atomic generators to initialize the values.
      */
     static final void localInit() {
-        int p = probeGenerator.getAndAdd(PROBE_INCREMENT);
+        int p = probeGenerator.addAndGet(PROBE_INCREMENT);
         int probe = (p == 0) ? 1 : p; // skip 0
-        long current, next;
-        do { // same sequence as j.u.Random but different initial value
-            current = seedGenerator.get();
-            next = current * 181783497276652981L;
-        } while (!seedGenerator.compareAndSet(current, next));
-        long r = next ^ ((long)probe << 32) ^ System.nanoTime();
+        long seed = mix64(seeder.getAndAdd(SEEDER_INCREMENT));
         Thread t = Thread.currentThread();
-        UNSAFE.putLong(t, SEED, r);
+        UNSAFE.putLong(t, SEED, seed);
         UNSAFE.putInt(t, PROBE, probe);
     }
 
@@ -191,124 +220,264 @@
             throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
     }
 
-    protected int next(int bits) {
+    final long nextSeed() {
         Thread t; long r; // read and update per-thread seed
-        UNSAFE.putLong
-            (t = Thread.currentThread(), SEED,
-             r = (UNSAFE.getLong(t, SEED) * multiplier + addend) & mask);
-        return (int) (r >>> (48-bits));
+        UNSAFE.putLong(t = Thread.currentThread(), SEED,
+                       r = UNSAFE.getLong(t, SEED) + GAMMA);
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    // We must define this, but never use it.
+    protected int next(int bits) {
+        return (int)(mix64(nextSeed()) >>> (64 - bits));
+    }
+
+    // IllegalArgumentException messages
+    static final String BadBound = "bound must be positive";
+    static final String BadRange = "bound must be greater than origin";
+    static final String BadSize  = "size must be non-negative";
+
+    /**
+     * The form of nextLong used by LongStream Spliterators.  If
+     * origin is greater than bound, acts as unbounded form of
+     * nextLong, else as bounded form.
+     *
+     * @param origin the least value, unless greater than bound
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive), must not equal origin
+     * @return a pseudorandom value
+     */
+    final long internalNextLong(long origin, long bound) {
+        long r = mix64(nextSeed());
+        if (origin < bound) {
+            long n = bound - origin, m = n - 1;
+            if ((n & m) == 0L)  // power of two
+                r = (r & m) + origin;
+            else if (n > 0L) {  // reject over-represented candidates
+                for (long u = r >>> 1;            // ensure nonnegative
+                     u + m - (r = u % n) < 0L;    // rejection check
+                     u = mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 1) // retry
+                    ;
+                r += origin;
+            }
+            else {              // range not representable as long
+                while (r < origin || r >= bound)
+                    r = mix64(nextSeed());
+            }
+        }
+        return r;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed value between the
-     * given least value (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     * The form of nextInt used by IntStream Spliterators.
+     * Exactly the same as long version, except for types.
+     *
+     * @param origin the least value, unless greater than bound
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive), must not equal origin
+     * @return a pseudorandom value
+     */
+    final int internalNextInt(int origin, int bound) {
+        int r = mix32(nextSeed());
+        if (origin < bound) {
+            int n = bound - origin, m = n - 1;
+            if ((n & m) == 0)
+                r = (r & m) + origin;
+            else if (n > 0) {
+                for (int u = r >>> 1;
+                     u + m - (r = u % n) < 0;
+                     u = mix32(nextSeed()) >>> 1)
+                    ;
+                r += origin;
+            }
+            else {
+                while (r < origin || r >= bound)
+                    r = mix32(nextSeed());
+            }
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The form of nextDouble used by DoubleStream Spliterators.
      *
-     * @param least the least value returned
-     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive)
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if least greater than or equal
-     * to bound
-     * @return the next value
+     * @param origin the least value, unless greater than bound
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive), must not equal origin
+     * @return a pseudorandom value
+     */
+    final double internalNextDouble(double origin, double bound) {
+        double r = (nextLong() >>> 11) * DOUBLE_UNIT;
+        if (origin < bound) {
+            r = r * (bound - origin) + origin;
+            if (r >= bound) // correct for rounding
+                r = Double.longBitsToDouble(Double.doubleToLongBits(bound) - 1);
+        }
+        return r;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code int} value.
+     *
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code int} value
      */
-    public int nextInt(int least, int bound) {
-        if (least >= bound)
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        return nextInt(bound - least) + least;
+    public int nextInt() {
+        return mix32(nextSeed());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code int} value between zero (inclusive)
+     * and the specified bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive).  Must be positive.
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code int} value between zero
+     *         (inclusive) and the bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code bound} is not positive
+     */
+    public int nextInt(int bound) {
+        if (bound <= 0)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadBound);
+        int r = mix32(nextSeed());
+        int m = bound - 1;
+        if ((bound & m) == 0) // power of two
+            r &= m;
+        else { // reject over-represented candidates
+            for (int u = r >>> 1;
+                 u + m - (r = u % bound) < 0;
+                 u = mix32(nextSeed()) >>> 1)
+                ;
+        }
+        return r;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed value
-     * between 0 (inclusive) and the specified value (exclusive).
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code int} value between the specified
+     * origin (inclusive) and the specified bound (exclusive).
      *
-     * @param n the bound on the random number to be returned.  Must be
-     *        positive.
-     * @return the next value
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if n is not positive
+     * @param origin the least value returned
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive)
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code int} value between the origin
+     *         (inclusive) and the bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code origin} is greater than
+     *         or equal to {@code bound}
      */
-    public long nextLong(long n) {
-        if (n <= 0)
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("n must be positive");
-        // Divide n by two until small enough for nextInt. On each
-        // iteration (at most 31 of them but usually much less),
-        // randomly choose both whether to include high bit in result
-        // (offset) and whether to continue with the lower vs upper
-        // half (which makes a difference only if odd).
-        long offset = 0;
-        while (n >= Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
-            int bits = next(2);
-            long half = n >>> 1;
-            long nextn = ((bits & 2) == 0) ? half : n - half;
-            if ((bits & 1) == 0)
-                offset += n - nextn;
-            n = nextn;
-        }
-        return offset + nextInt((int) n);
+    public int nextInt(int origin, int bound) {
+        if (origin >= bound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return internalNextInt(origin, bound);
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public IntStream ints() {
-        return IntStream.generate(() -> current().nextInt());
+    /**
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code long} value.
+     *
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code long} value
+     */
+    public long nextLong() {
+        return mix64(nextSeed());
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public LongStream longs() {
-        return LongStream.generate(() -> current().nextLong());
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public DoubleStream doubles() {
-        return DoubleStream.generate(() -> current().nextDouble());
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public DoubleStream gaussians() {
-        return DoubleStream.generate(() -> current().nextGaussian());
+    /**
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code long} value between zero (inclusive)
+     * and the specified bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive).  Must be positive.
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code long} value between zero
+     *         (inclusive) and the bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code bound} is not positive
+     */
+    public long nextLong(long bound) {
+        if (bound <= 0)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadBound);
+        long r = mix64(nextSeed());
+        long m = bound - 1;
+        if ((bound & m) == 0L) // power of two
+            r &= m;
+        else { // reject over-represented candidates
+            for (long u = r >>> 1;
+                 u + m - (r = u % bound) < 0L;
+                 u = mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 1)
+                ;
+        }
+        return r;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed value between the
-     * given least value (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code long} value between the specified
+     * origin (inclusive) and the specified bound (exclusive).
      *
-     * @param least the least value returned
+     * @param origin the least value returned
      * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive)
-     * @return the next value
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if least greater than or equal
-     * to bound
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code long} value between the origin
+     *         (inclusive) and the bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code origin} is greater than
+     *         or equal to {@code bound}
      */
-    public long nextLong(long least, long bound) {
-        if (least >= bound)
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        return nextLong(bound - least) + least;
+    public long nextLong(long origin, long bound) {
+        if (origin >= bound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return internalNextLong(origin, bound);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code double} value between zero
+     * (inclusive) and one (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code double} value between zero
+     *         (inclusive) and one (exclusive)
+     */
+    public double nextDouble() {
+        return (mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 11) * DOUBLE_UNIT;
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed {@code double} value
-     * between 0 (inclusive) and the specified value (exclusive).
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code double} value between 0.0
+     * (inclusive) and the specified bound (exclusive).
      *
-     * @param n the bound on the random number to be returned.  Must be
-     *        positive.
-     * @return the next value
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if n is not positive
+     * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive).  Must be positive.
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code double} value between zero
+     *         (inclusive) and the bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code bound} is not positive
      */
-    public double nextDouble(double n) {
-        if (n <= 0)
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("n must be positive");
-        return nextDouble() * n;
+    public double nextDouble(double bound) {
+        if (!(bound > 0.0))
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadBound);
+        double result = (mix64(nextSeed()) >>> 11) * DOUBLE_UNIT * bound;
+        return (result < bound) ?  result : // correct for rounding
+            Double.longBitsToDouble(Double.doubleToLongBits(bound) - 1);
     }
 
     /**
-     * Returns a pseudorandom, uniformly distributed value between the
-     * given least value (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code double} value between the specified
+     * origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
      *
-     * @param least the least value returned
+     * @param origin the least value returned
      * @param bound the upper bound (exclusive)
-     * @return the next value
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if least greater than or equal
-     * to bound
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code double} value between the origin
+     *         (inclusive) and the bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code origin} is greater than
+     *         or equal to {@code bound}
      */
-    public double nextDouble(double least, double bound) {
-        if (least >= bound)
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
-        return nextDouble() * (bound - least) + least;
+    public double nextDouble(double origin, double bound) {
+        if (!(origin < bound))
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return internalNextDouble(origin, bound);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code boolean} value.
+     *
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code boolean} value
+     */
+    public boolean nextBoolean() {
+        return mix32(nextSeed()) < 0;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a pseudorandom {@code float} value between zero
+     * (inclusive) and one (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @return a pseudorandom {@code float} value between zero
+     *         (inclusive) and one (exclusive)
+     */
+    public float nextFloat() {
+        return (mix32(nextSeed()) >>> 8) * FLOAT_UNIT;
     }
 
     public double nextGaussian() {
@@ -329,6 +498,445 @@
         return v1 * multiplier;
     }
 
+    // stream methods, coded in a way intended to better isolate for
+    // maintenance purposes the small differences across forms.
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code int} values.
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public IntStream ints(long streamSize) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+            (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+             (0L, streamSize, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code int}
+     * values.
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * ints(Long.MAX_VALUE)}.
+     *
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public IntStream ints() {
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+            (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+             (0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, Integer.MAX_VALUE, 0),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number
+     * of pseudorandom {@code int} values, each conforming to the given
+     * origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero, or {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public IntStream ints(long streamSize, int randomNumberOrigin,
+                          int randomNumberBound) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+            (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+             (0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * int} values, each conforming to the given origin (inclusive) and bound
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * ints(Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound)}.
+     *
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code int} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public IntStream ints(int randomNumberOrigin, int randomNumberBound) {
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.intStream
+            (new RandomIntsSpliterator
+             (0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code long} values.
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public LongStream longs(long streamSize) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+            (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+             (0L, streamSize, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code long}
+     * values.
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * longs(Long.MAX_VALUE)}.
+     *
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public LongStream longs() {
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+            (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+             (0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, Long.MAX_VALUE, 0L),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code long}, each conforming to the given origin
+     * (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero, or {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public LongStream longs(long streamSize, long randomNumberOrigin,
+                            long randomNumberBound) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+            (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+             (0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * long} values, each conforming to the given origin (inclusive) and bound
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * longs(Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound)}.
+     *
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code long} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public LongStream longs(long randomNumberOrigin, long randomNumberBound) {
+        if (randomNumberOrigin >= randomNumberBound)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.longStream
+            (new RandomLongsSpliterator
+             (0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code double} values, each between zero
+     * (inclusive) and one (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @return a stream of {@code double} values
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public DoubleStream doubles(long streamSize) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+            (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+             (0L, streamSize, Double.MAX_VALUE, 0.0),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * double} values, each between zero (inclusive) and one
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * doubles(Long.MAX_VALUE)}.
+     *
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code double} values
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public DoubleStream doubles() {
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+            (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+             (0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, Double.MAX_VALUE, 0.0),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a stream producing the given {@code streamSize} number of
+     * pseudorandom {@code double} values, each conforming to the given origin
+     * (inclusive) and bound (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @param streamSize the number of values to generate
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code double} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code streamSize} is
+     *         less than zero
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public DoubleStream doubles(long streamSize, double randomNumberOrigin,
+                                double randomNumberBound) {
+        if (streamSize < 0L)
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadSize);
+        if (!(randomNumberOrigin < randomNumberBound))
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+            (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+             (0L, streamSize, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an effectively unlimited stream of pseudorandom {@code
+     * double} values, each conforming to the given origin (inclusive) and bound
+     * (exclusive).
+     *
+     * @implNote This method is implemented to be equivalent to {@code
+     * doubles(Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound)}.
+     *
+     * @param randomNumberOrigin the origin (inclusive) of each random value
+     * @param randomNumberBound the bound (exclusive) of each random value
+     * @return a stream of pseudorandom {@code double} values,
+     *         each with the given origin (inclusive) and bound (exclusive)
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code randomNumberOrigin}
+     *         is greater than or equal to {@code randomNumberBound}
+     * @since 1.8
+     */
+    public DoubleStream doubles(double randomNumberOrigin, double randomNumberBound) {
+        if (!(randomNumberOrigin < randomNumberBound))
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(BadRange);
+        return StreamSupport.doubleStream
+            (new RandomDoublesSpliterator
+             (0L, Long.MAX_VALUE, randomNumberOrigin, randomNumberBound),
+             false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Spliterator for int streams.  We multiplex the four int
+     * versions into one class by treating a bound less than origin as
+     * unbounded, and also by treating "infinite" as equivalent to
+     * Long.MAX_VALUE. For splits, it uses the standard divide-by-two
+     * approach. The long and double versions of this class are
+     * identical except for types.
+     */
+    static final class RandomIntsSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfInt {
+        long index;
+        final long fence;
+        final int origin;
+        final int bound;
+        RandomIntsSpliterator(long index, long fence,
+                              int origin, int bound) {
+            this.index = index; this.fence = fence;
+            this.origin = origin; this.bound = bound;
+        }
+
+        public RandomIntsSpliterator trySplit() {
+            long i = index, m = (i + fence) >>> 1;
+            return (m <= i) ? null :
+                new RandomIntsSpliterator(i, index = m, origin, bound);
+        }
+
+        public long estimateSize() {
+            return fence - index;
+        }
+
+        public int characteristics() {
+            return (Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED |
+                    Spliterator.NONNULL | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE);
+        }
+
+        public boolean tryAdvance(IntConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                consumer.accept(ThreadLocalRandom.current().internalNextInt(origin, bound));
+                index = i + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public void forEachRemaining(IntConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                index = f;
+                int o = origin, b = bound;
+                ThreadLocalRandom rng = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+                do {
+                    consumer.accept(rng.internalNextInt(o, b));
+                } while (++i < f);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Spliterator for long streams.
+     */
+    static final class RandomLongsSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfLong {
+        long index;
+        final long fence;
+        final long origin;
+        final long bound;
+        RandomLongsSpliterator(long index, long fence,
+                               long origin, long bound) {
+            this.index = index; this.fence = fence;
+            this.origin = origin; this.bound = bound;
+        }
+
+        public RandomLongsSpliterator trySplit() {
+            long i = index, m = (i + fence) >>> 1;
+            return (m <= i) ? null :
+                new RandomLongsSpliterator(i, index = m, origin, bound);
+        }
+
+        public long estimateSize() {
+            return fence - index;
+        }
+
+        public int characteristics() {
+            return (Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED |
+                    Spliterator.NONNULL | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE);
+        }
+
+        public boolean tryAdvance(LongConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                consumer.accept(ThreadLocalRandom.current().internalNextLong(origin, bound));
+                index = i + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public void forEachRemaining(LongConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                index = f;
+                long o = origin, b = bound;
+                ThreadLocalRandom rng = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+                do {
+                    consumer.accept(rng.internalNextLong(o, b));
+                } while (++i < f);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Spliterator for double streams.
+     */
+    static final class RandomDoublesSpliterator implements Spliterator.OfDouble {
+        long index;
+        final long fence;
+        final double origin;
+        final double bound;
+        RandomDoublesSpliterator(long index, long fence,
+                                 double origin, double bound) {
+            this.index = index; this.fence = fence;
+            this.origin = origin; this.bound = bound;
+        }
+
+        public RandomDoublesSpliterator trySplit() {
+            long i = index, m = (i + fence) >>> 1;
+            return (m <= i) ? null :
+                new RandomDoublesSpliterator(i, index = m, origin, bound);
+        }
+
+        public long estimateSize() {
+            return fence - index;
+        }
+
+        public int characteristics() {
+            return (Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.SUBSIZED |
+                    Spliterator.NONNULL | Spliterator.IMMUTABLE);
+        }
+
+        public boolean tryAdvance(DoubleConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                consumer.accept(ThreadLocalRandom.current().internalNextDouble(origin, bound));
+                index = i + 1;
+                return true;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        public void forEachRemaining(DoubleConsumer consumer) {
+            if (consumer == null) throw new NullPointerException();
+            long i = index, f = fence;
+            if (i < f) {
+                index = f;
+                double o = origin, b = bound;
+                ThreadLocalRandom rng = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+                do {
+                    consumer.accept(rng.internalNextDouble(o, b));
+                } while (++i < f);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
     // Within-package utilities
 
     /*
@@ -401,23 +1009,26 @@
      */
     private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields = {
             new ObjectStreamField("rnd", long.class),
-            new ObjectStreamField("initialized", boolean.class)
+            new ObjectStreamField("initialized", boolean.class),
     };
 
     /**
      * Saves the {@code ThreadLocalRandom} to a stream (that is, serializes it).
+     * @param s the stream
+     * @throws java.io.IOException if an I/O error occurs
      */
-    private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream out)
+    private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s)
         throws java.io.IOException {
 
-        java.io.ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = out.putFields();
+        java.io.ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = s.putFields();
         fields.put("rnd", UNSAFE.getLong(Thread.currentThread(), SEED));
         fields.put("initialized", true);
-        out.writeFields();
+        s.writeFields();
     }
 
     /**
      * Returns the {@link #current() current} thread's {@code ThreadLocalRandom}.
+     * @return the {@link #current() current} thread's {@code ThreadLocalRandom}
      */
     private Object readResolve() {
         return current();
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/concurrent/atomic/AtomicLongArray.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/concurrent/atomic/AtomicLongArray.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -303,7 +303,7 @@
      * @return the previous value
      * @since 1.8
      */
-    public final long getAndAccumulate(int i, int x,
+    public final long getAndAccumulate(int i, long x,
                                       LongBinaryOperator accumulatorFunction) {
         long offset = checkedByteOffset(i);
         long prev, next;
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@
      * @return the updated value
      * @since 1.8
      */
-    public final long accumulateAndGet(int i, int x,
+    public final long accumulateAndGet(int i, long x,
                                       LongBinaryOperator accumulatorFunction) {
         long offset = checkedByteOffset(i);
         long prev, next;
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/ConsoleHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/ConsoleHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -26,9 +26,6 @@
 
 package java.util.logging;
 
-import java.io.*;
-import java.net.*;
-
 /**
  * This <tt>Handler</tt> publishes log records to <tt>System.err</tt>.
  * By default the <tt>SimpleFormatter</tt> is used to generate brief summaries.
@@ -114,6 +111,7 @@
      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
      *                 silently ignored and is not published
      */
+    @Override
     public void publish(LogRecord record) {
         super.publish(record);
         flush();
@@ -124,6 +122,7 @@
      * to close the output stream.  That is, we do <b>not</b>
      * close <tt>System.err</tt>.
      */
+    @Override
     public void close() {
         flush();
     }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/FileHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/FileHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@
     private FileChannel lockFileChannel;
     private File files[];
     private static final int MAX_LOCKS = 100;
-    private static java.util.HashMap<String, String> locks = new java.util.HashMap<>();
+    private static final java.util.HashMap<String, String> locks = new java.util.HashMap<>();
 
     /**
      * A metered stream is a subclass of OutputStream that
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
      * (b) keeps track of how many bytes have been written
      */
     private class MeteredStream extends OutputStream {
-        OutputStream out;
+        final OutputStream out;
         int written;
 
         MeteredStream(OutputStream out, int written) {
@@ -165,25 +165,30 @@
             this.written = written;
         }
 
+        @Override
         public void write(int b) throws IOException {
             out.write(b);
             written++;
         }
 
+        @Override
         public void write(byte buff[]) throws IOException {
             out.write(buff);
             written += buff.length;
         }
 
+        @Override
         public void write(byte buff[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
             out.write(buff,off,len);
             written += len;
         }
 
+        @Override
         public void flush() throws IOException {
             out.flush();
         }
 
+        @Override
         public void close() throws IOException {
             out.close();
         }
@@ -607,6 +612,7 @@
      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
      *                 silently ignored and is not published
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void publish(LogRecord record) {
         if (!isLoggable(record)) {
             return;
@@ -620,6 +626,7 @@
             // currently being called from untrusted code.
             // So it is safe to raise privilege here.
             AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
+                @Override
                 public Object run() {
                     rotate();
                     return null;
@@ -634,6 +641,7 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void close() throws SecurityException {
         super.close();
         // Unlock any lock file.
@@ -656,6 +664,7 @@
 
     private static class InitializationErrorManager extends ErrorManager {
         Exception lastException;
+        @Override
         public void error(String msg, Exception ex, int code) {
             lastException = ex;
         }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/Handler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/Handler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -47,12 +47,20 @@
 
 public abstract class Handler {
     private static final int offValue = Level.OFF.intValue();
-    private LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
-    private Filter filter;
-    private Formatter formatter;
-    private Level logLevel = Level.ALL;
-    private ErrorManager errorManager = new ErrorManager();
-    private String encoding;
+    private final LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
+
+    // We're using volatile here to avoid synchronizing getters, which
+    // would prevent other threads from calling isLoggable()
+    // while publish() is executing.
+    // On the other hand, setters will be synchronized to exclude concurrent
+    // execution with more complex methods, such as StreamHandler.publish().
+    // We wouldn't want 'level' to be changed by another thread in the middle
+    // of the execution of a 'publish' call.
+    private volatile Filter filter;
+    private volatile Formatter formatter;
+    private volatile Level logLevel = Level.ALL;
+    private volatile ErrorManager errorManager = new ErrorManager();
+    private volatile String encoding;
 
     // Package private support for security checking.  When sealed
     // is true, we access check updates to the class.
@@ -110,7 +118,7 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
      */
-    public void setFormatter(Formatter newFormatter) throws SecurityException {
+    public synchronized void setFormatter(Formatter newFormatter) throws SecurityException {
         checkPermission();
         // Check for a null pointer:
         newFormatter.getClass();
@@ -138,7 +146,7 @@
      * @exception  UnsupportedEncodingException if the named encoding is
      *          not supported.
      */
-    public void setEncoding(String encoding)
+    public synchronized void setEncoding(String encoding)
                         throws SecurityException, java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException {
         checkPermission();
         if (encoding != null) {
@@ -174,7 +182,7 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
      */
-    public void setFilter(Filter newFilter) throws SecurityException {
+    public synchronized void setFilter(Filter newFilter) throws SecurityException {
         checkPermission();
         filter = newFilter;
     }
@@ -198,7 +206,7 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
      */
-    public void setErrorManager(ErrorManager em) {
+    public synchronized void setErrorManager(ErrorManager em) {
         checkPermission();
         if (em == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException();
@@ -264,7 +272,7 @@
      * than this level will be discarded.
      * @return  the level of messages being logged.
      */
-    public synchronized Level getLevel() {
+    public Level getLevel() {
         return logLevel;
     }
 
@@ -282,11 +290,11 @@
      *
      */
     public boolean isLoggable(LogRecord record) {
-        int levelValue = getLevel().intValue();
+        final int levelValue = getLevel().intValue();
         if (record.getLevel().intValue() < levelValue || levelValue == offValue) {
             return false;
         }
-        Filter filter = getFilter();
+        final Filter filter = getFilter();
         if (filter == null) {
             return true;
         }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/Level.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/Level.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.ResourceBundle;
 
@@ -63,7 +64,7 @@
  */
 
 public class Level implements java.io.Serializable {
-    private static String defaultBundle = "sun.util.logging.resources.logging";
+    private static final String defaultBundle = "sun.util.logging.resources.logging";
 
     /**
      * @serial  The non-localized name of the level.
@@ -81,7 +82,8 @@
     private final String resourceBundleName;
 
     // localized level name
-    private String localizedLevelName;
+    private transient String localizedLevelName;
+    private transient Locale cachedLocale;
 
     /**
      * OFF is a special level that can be used to turn off logging.
@@ -209,6 +211,7 @@
         this.value = value;
         this.resourceBundleName = resourceBundleName;
         this.localizedLevelName = resourceBundleName == null ? name : null;
+        this.cachedLocale = null;
         KnownLevel.add(this);
     }
 
@@ -250,17 +253,71 @@
         return this.name;
     }
 
-    final synchronized String getLocalizedLevelName() {
+    private String computeLocalizedLevelName(Locale newLocale) {
+        ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle(resourceBundleName, newLocale);
+        final String localizedName = rb.getString(name);
+
+        final boolean isDefaultBundle = defaultBundle.equals(resourceBundleName);
+        if (!isDefaultBundle) return localizedName;
+
+        // This is a trick to determine whether the name has been translated
+        // or not. If it has not been translated, we need to use Locale.ROOT
+        // when calling toUpperCase().
+        final Locale rbLocale = rb.getLocale();
+        final Locale locale =
+                Locale.ROOT.equals(rbLocale)
+                || name.equals(localizedName.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT))
+                ? Locale.ROOT : rbLocale;
+
+        // ALL CAPS in a resource bundle's message indicates no translation
+        // needed per Oracle translation guideline.  To workaround this
+        // in Oracle JDK implementation, convert the localized level name
+        // to uppercase for compatibility reason.
+        return Locale.ROOT.equals(locale) ? name : localizedName.toUpperCase(locale);
+    }
+
+    // Avoid looking up the localizedLevelName twice if we already
+    // have it.
+    final String getCachedLocalizedLevelName() {
+
         if (localizedLevelName != null) {
-            return localizedLevelName;
+            if (cachedLocale != null) {
+                if (cachedLocale.equals(Locale.getDefault())) {
+                    // OK: our cached value was looked up with the same
+                    //     locale. We can use it.
+                    return localizedLevelName;
+                }
+            }
         }
 
+        if (resourceBundleName == null) {
+            // No resource bundle: just use the name.
+            return name;
+        }
+
+        // We need to compute the localized name.
+        // Either because it's the first time, or because our cached
+        // value is for a different locale. Just return null.
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    final synchronized String getLocalizedLevelName() {
+
+        // See if we have a cached localized name
+        final String cachedLocalizedName = getCachedLocalizedLevelName();
+        if (cachedLocalizedName != null) {
+            return cachedLocalizedName;
+        }
+
+        // No cached localized name or cache invalid.
+        // Need to compute the localized name.
+        final Locale newLocale = Locale.getDefault();
         try {
-            ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle(resourceBundleName);
-            localizedLevelName = rb.getString(name);
+            localizedLevelName = computeLocalizedLevelName(newLocale);
         } catch (Exception ex) {
             localizedLevelName = name;
         }
+        cachedLocale = newLocale;
         return localizedLevelName;
     }
 
@@ -318,6 +375,7 @@
      *
      * @return the non-localized name of the Level, for example "INFO".
      */
+    @Override
     public final String toString() {
         return name;
     }
@@ -420,6 +478,7 @@
      * Compare two objects for value equality.
      * @return true if and only if the two objects have the same level value.
      */
+    @Override
     public boolean equals(Object ox) {
         try {
             Level lx = (Level)ox;
@@ -433,6 +492,7 @@
      * Generate a hashcode.
      * @return a hashcode based on the level value
      */
+    @Override
     public int hashCode() {
         return this.value;
     }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/LogManager.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/LogManager.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -391,6 +391,9 @@
         }
     }
 
+    // LoggerContext maps from AppContext
+    private static WeakHashMap<Object, LoggerContext> contextsMap = null;
+
     // Returns the LoggerContext for the user code (i.e. application or AppContext).
     // Loggers are isolated from each AppContext.
     private LoggerContext getUserContext() {
@@ -399,33 +402,28 @@
         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
         JavaAWTAccess javaAwtAccess = SharedSecrets.getJavaAWTAccess();
         if (sm != null && javaAwtAccess != null) {
+            // for each applet, it has its own LoggerContext isolated from others
             synchronized (javaAwtAccess) {
-                // AppContext.getAppContext() returns the system AppContext if called
-                // from a system thread but Logger.getLogger might be called from
-                // an applet code. Instead, find the AppContext of the applet code
-                // from the execution stack.
-                Object ecx = javaAwtAccess.getExecutionContext();
-                if (ecx == null) {
-                    // fall back to thread group seach of AppContext
-                    ecx = javaAwtAccess.getContext();
-                }
+                // find the AppContext of the applet code
+                // will be null if we are in the main app context.
+                final Object ecx = javaAwtAccess.getAppletContext();
                 if (ecx != null) {
-                    context = (LoggerContext)javaAwtAccess.get(ecx, LoggerContext.class);
+                    if (contextsMap == null) {
+                        contextsMap = new WeakHashMap<>();
+                    }
+                    context = contextsMap.get(ecx);
                     if (context == null) {
-                        if (javaAwtAccess.isMainAppContext()) {
-                            context = userContext;
-                        } else {
-                            // Create a new LoggerContext for the applet.
-                            // The new logger context has its requiresDefaultLoggers
-                            // flag set to true - so that these loggers will be
-                            // lazily added when the context is firt accessed.
-                            context = new LoggerContext(true);
-                        }
-                        javaAwtAccess.put(ecx, LoggerContext.class, context);
+                        // Create a new LoggerContext for the applet.
+                        // The new logger context has its requiresDefaultLoggers
+                        // flag set to true - so that these loggers will be
+                        // lazily added when the context is firt accessed.
+                        context = new LoggerContext(true);
+                        contextsMap.put(ecx, context);
                     }
                 }
             }
         }
+        // for standalone app, return userContext
         return context != null ? context : userContext;
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/MemoryHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/MemoryHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
 
 public class MemoryHandler extends Handler {
     private final static int DEFAULT_SIZE = 1000;
-    private Level pushLevel;
+    private volatile Level pushLevel;
     private int size;
     private Handler target;
     private LogRecord buffer[];
@@ -188,6 +188,7 @@
      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
      *                 silently ignored and is not published
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void publish(LogRecord record) {
         if (!isLoggable(record)) {
             return;
@@ -227,6 +228,7 @@
      * Note that the current contents of the <tt>MemoryHandler</tt>
      * buffer are <b>not</b> written out.  That requires a "push".
      */
+    @Override
     public void flush() {
         target.flush();
     }
@@ -238,6 +240,7 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
      */
+    @Override
     public void close() throws SecurityException {
         target.close();
         setLevel(Level.OFF);
@@ -252,11 +255,10 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
      */
-    public void setPushLevel(Level newLevel) throws SecurityException {
+    public synchronized void setPushLevel(Level newLevel) throws SecurityException {
         if (newLevel == null) {
             throw new NullPointerException();
         }
-        LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
         checkPermission();
         pushLevel = newLevel;
     }
@@ -266,7 +268,7 @@
      *
      * @return the value of the <tt>pushLevel</tt>
      */
-    public synchronized Level getPushLevel() {
+    public Level getPushLevel() {
         return pushLevel;
     }
 
@@ -283,6 +285,7 @@
      * @return true if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> would be logged.
      *
      */
+    @Override
     public boolean isLoggable(LogRecord record) {
         return super.isLoggable(record);
     }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/SocketHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/SocketHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -82,7 +82,6 @@
     private Socket sock;
     private String host;
     private int port;
-    private String portProperty;
 
     // Private method to configure a SocketHandler from LogManager
     // properties and/or default values as specified in the class
@@ -177,6 +176,7 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have <tt>LoggingPermission("control")</tt>.
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void close() throws SecurityException {
         super.close();
         if (sock != null) {
@@ -195,6 +195,7 @@
      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
      *                 silently ignored and is not published
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void publish(LogRecord record) {
         if (!isLoggable(record)) {
             return;
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/StreamHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/logging/StreamHandler.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -73,10 +73,9 @@
  */
 
 public class StreamHandler extends Handler {
-    private LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
     private OutputStream output;
     private boolean doneHeader;
-    private Writer writer;
+    private volatile Writer writer;
 
     // Private method to configure a StreamHandler from LogManager
     // properties and/or default values as specified in the class
@@ -169,7 +168,8 @@
      * @exception  UnsupportedEncodingException if the named encoding is
      *          not supported.
      */
-    public void setEncoding(String encoding)
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void setEncoding(String encoding)
                         throws SecurityException, java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException {
         super.setEncoding(encoding);
         if (output == null) {
@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@
      * @param  record  description of the log event. A null record is
      *                 silently ignored and is not published
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void publish(LogRecord record) {
         if (!isLoggable(record)) {
             return;
@@ -240,6 +241,7 @@
      * @return true if the <tt>LogRecord</tt> would be logged.
      *
      */
+    @Override
     public boolean isLoggable(LogRecord record) {
         if (writer == null || record == null) {
             return false;
@@ -250,6 +252,7 @@
     /**
      * Flush any buffered messages.
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void flush() {
         if (writer != null) {
             try {
@@ -294,6 +297,7 @@
      * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and if
      *             the caller does not have LoggingPermission("control").
      */
+    @Override
     public synchronized void close() throws SecurityException {
         flushAndClose();
     }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/AbstractPipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/AbstractPipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@
  */
 abstract class AbstractPipeline<E_IN, E_OUT, S extends BaseStream<E_OUT, S>>
         extends PipelineHelper<E_OUT> implements BaseStream<E_OUT, S> {
+    private static final String MSG_STREAM_LINKED = "stream has already been operated upon or closed";
+    private static final String MSG_CONSUMED = "source already consumed or closed";
+
     /**
      * Backlink to the head of the pipeline chain (self if this is the source
      * stage).
@@ -137,6 +140,8 @@
      */
     private boolean sourceAnyStateful;
 
+    private Runnable sourceCloseAction;
+
     /**
      * True if pipeline is parallel, otherwise the pipeline is sequential; only
      * valid for the source stage.
@@ -195,7 +200,7 @@
      */
     AbstractPipeline(AbstractPipeline<?, E_IN, ?> previousStage, int opFlags) {
         if (previousStage.linkedOrConsumed)
-            throw new IllegalStateException("stream has already been operated upon");
+            throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_STREAM_LINKED);
         previousStage.linkedOrConsumed = true;
         previousStage.nextStage = this;
 
@@ -221,7 +226,7 @@
     final <R> R evaluate(TerminalOp<E_OUT, R> terminalOp) {
         assert getOutputShape() == terminalOp.inputShape();
         if (linkedOrConsumed)
-            throw new IllegalStateException("stream has already been operated upon");
+            throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_STREAM_LINKED);
         linkedOrConsumed = true;
 
         return isParallel()
@@ -238,7 +243,7 @@
     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     final Node<E_OUT> evaluateToArrayNode(IntFunction<E_OUT[]> generator) {
         if (linkedOrConsumed)
-            throw new IllegalStateException("stream has already been operated upon");
+            throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_STREAM_LINKED);
         linkedOrConsumed = true;
 
         // If the last intermediate operation is stateful then
@@ -266,7 +271,7 @@
             throw new IllegalStateException();
 
         if (linkedOrConsumed)
-            throw new IllegalStateException("stream has already been operated upon");
+            throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_STREAM_LINKED);
         linkedOrConsumed = true;
 
         if (sourceStage.sourceSpliterator != null) {
@@ -282,7 +287,7 @@
             return s;
         }
         else {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("source already consumed");
+            throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_CONSUMED);
         }
     }
 
@@ -302,12 +307,35 @@
         return (S) this;
     }
 
+    @Override
+    public void close() {
+        linkedOrConsumed = true;
+        sourceSupplier = null;
+        sourceSpliterator = null;
+        if (sourceStage.sourceCloseAction != null) {
+            Runnable closeAction = sourceStage.sourceCloseAction;
+            sourceStage.sourceCloseAction = null;
+            closeAction.run();
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public S onClose(Runnable closeHandler) {
+        Runnable existingHandler = sourceStage.sourceCloseAction;
+        sourceStage.sourceCloseAction =
+                (existingHandler == null)
+                ? closeHandler
+                : Streams.composeWithExceptions(existingHandler, closeHandler);
+        return (S) this;
+    }
+
     // Primitive specialization use co-variant overrides, hence is not final
     @Override
     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
     public Spliterator<E_OUT> spliterator() {
         if (linkedOrConsumed)
-            throw new IllegalStateException("stream has already been operated upon");
+            throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_STREAM_LINKED);
         linkedOrConsumed = true;
 
         if (this == sourceStage) {
@@ -324,7 +352,7 @@
                 return lazySpliterator(s);
             }
             else {
-                throw new IllegalStateException("source already consumed");
+                throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_CONSUMED);
             }
         }
         else {
@@ -424,7 +452,7 @@
             sourceStage.sourceSupplier = null;
         }
         else {
-            throw new IllegalStateException("source already consumed");
+            throw new IllegalStateException(MSG_CONSUMED);
         }
 
         if (isParallel()) {
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/BaseStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/BaseStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@
  * @param <S> type of stream implementing {@code BaseStream}
  * @since 1.8
  */
-public interface BaseStream<T, S extends BaseStream<T, S>> {
+public interface BaseStream<T, S extends BaseStream<T, S>>
+        extends AutoCloseable {
     /**
      * Returns an iterator for the elements of this stream.
      *
@@ -103,4 +104,33 @@
      * @return an unordered stream
      */
     S unordered();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an equivalent stream with an additional close handler.  Close
+     * handlers are run when the {@link #close()} method
+     * is called on the stream, and are executed in the order they were
+     * added.  All close handlers are run, even if earlier close handlers throw
+     * exceptions.  If any close handler throws an exception, the first
+     * exception thrown will be relayed to the caller of {@code close()}, with
+     * any remaining exceptions added to that exception as suppressed exceptions
+     * (unless one of the remaining exceptions is the same exception as the
+     * first exception, since an exception cannot suppress itself.)  May
+     * return itself.
+     *
+     * <p>This is an <a href="package-summary.html#StreamOps">intermediate
+     * operation</a>.
+     *
+     * @param closeHandler A task to execute when the stream is closed
+     * @return a stream with a handler that is run if the stream is closed
+     */
+    S onClose(Runnable closeHandler);
+
+    /**
+     * Closes this stream, causing all close handlers for this stream pipeline
+     * to be called.
+     *
+     * @see AutoCloseable#close()
+     */
+    @Override
+    void close();
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/CloseableStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,57 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.util.stream;
-
-/**
- * A {@code CloseableStream} is a {@code Stream} that can be closed.
- * The close method is invoked to release resources that the object is
- * holding (such as open files).
- *
- * @param <T> The type of stream elements
- * @since 1.8
- */
-public interface CloseableStream<T> extends Stream<T>, AutoCloseable {
-
-    /**
-     * Closes this resource, relinquishing any underlying resources.
-     * This method is invoked automatically on objects managed by the
-     * {@code try}-with-resources statement.  Does nothing if called when
-     * the resource has already been closed.
-     *
-     * This method does not allow throwing checked {@code Exception}s like
-     * {@link AutoCloseable#close() AutoCloseable.close()}. Cases where the
-     * close operation may fail require careful attention by implementers. It
-     * is strongly advised to relinquish the underlying resources and to
-     * internally <em>mark</em> the resource as closed. The {@code close}
-     * method is unlikely to be invoked more than once and so this ensures
-     * that the resources are released in a timely manner. Furthermore it
-     * reduces problems that could arise when the resource wraps, or is
-     * wrapped, by another resource.
-     *
-     * @see AutoCloseable#close()
-     */
-    void close();
-}
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/DelegatingStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,270 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
- * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
- * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-package java.util.stream;
-
-import java.util.Comparator;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.Objects;
-import java.util.Optional;
-import java.util.Spliterator;
-import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
-import java.util.function.BiFunction;
-import java.util.function.BinaryOperator;
-import java.util.function.Consumer;
-import java.util.function.Function;
-import java.util.function.IntFunction;
-import java.util.function.Predicate;
-import java.util.function.Supplier;
-import java.util.function.ToDoubleFunction;
-import java.util.function.ToIntFunction;
-import java.util.function.ToLongFunction;
-
-/**
- * A {@code Stream} implementation that delegates operations to another {@code
- * Stream}.
- *
- * @param <T> type of stream elements for this stream and underlying delegate
- * stream
- *
- * @since 1.8
- */
-public class DelegatingStream<T> implements Stream<T> {
-    final private Stream<T> delegate;
-
-    /**
-     * Construct a {@code Stream} that delegates operations to another {@code
-     * Stream}.
-     *
-     * @param delegate the underlying {@link Stream} to which we delegate all
-     *                 {@code Stream} methods
-     * @throws NullPointerException if the delegate is null
-     */
-    public DelegatingStream(Stream<T> delegate) {
-        this.delegate = Objects.requireNonNull(delegate);
-    }
-
-    // -- BaseStream methods --
-
-    @Override
-    public Spliterator<T> spliterator() {
-        return delegate.spliterator();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean isParallel() {
-        return delegate.isParallel();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Iterator<T> iterator() {
-        return delegate.iterator();
-    }
-
-    // -- Stream methods --
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> filter(Predicate<? super T> predicate) {
-        return delegate.filter(predicate);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public <R> Stream<R> map(Function<? super T, ? extends R> mapper) {
-        return delegate.map(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public IntStream mapToInt(ToIntFunction<? super T> mapper) {
-        return delegate.mapToInt(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public LongStream mapToLong(ToLongFunction<? super T> mapper) {
-        return delegate.mapToLong(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public DoubleStream mapToDouble(ToDoubleFunction<? super T> mapper) {
-        return delegate.mapToDouble(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public <R> Stream<R> flatMap(Function<? super T, ? extends Stream<? extends R>> mapper) {
-        return delegate.flatMap(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public IntStream flatMapToInt(Function<? super T, ? extends IntStream> mapper) {
-        return delegate.flatMapToInt(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public LongStream flatMapToLong(Function<? super T, ? extends LongStream> mapper) {
-        return delegate.flatMapToLong(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public DoubleStream flatMapToDouble(Function<? super T, ? extends DoubleStream> mapper) {
-        return delegate.flatMapToDouble(mapper);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> distinct() {
-        return delegate.distinct();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> sorted() {
-        return delegate.sorted();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> sorted(Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
-        return delegate.sorted(comparator);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void forEach(Consumer<? super T> action) {
-        delegate.forEach(action);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public void forEachOrdered(Consumer<? super T> action) {
-        delegate.forEachOrdered(action);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> peek(Consumer<? super T> consumer) {
-        return delegate.peek(consumer);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> limit(long maxSize) {
-        return delegate.limit(maxSize);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> substream(long startingOffset) {
-        return delegate.substream(startingOffset);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> substream(long startingOffset, long endingOffset) {
-        return delegate.substream(startingOffset, endingOffset);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public <A> A[] toArray(IntFunction<A[]> generator) {
-        return delegate.toArray(generator);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Object[] toArray() {
-        return delegate.toArray();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public T reduce(T identity, BinaryOperator<T> accumulator) {
-        return delegate.reduce(identity, accumulator);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<T> reduce(BinaryOperator<T> accumulator) {
-        return delegate.reduce(accumulator);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public <U> U reduce(U identity, BiFunction<U, ? super T, U> accumulator,
-                        BinaryOperator<U> combiner) {
-        return delegate.reduce(identity, accumulator, combiner);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public <R> R collect(Supplier<R> resultFactory,
-                         BiConsumer<R, ? super T> accumulator,
-                         BiConsumer<R, R> combiner) {
-        return delegate.collect(resultFactory, accumulator, combiner);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public <R, A> R collect(Collector<? super T, A, ? extends R> collector) {
-        return delegate.collect(collector);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<T> max(Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
-        return delegate.max(comparator);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<T> min(Comparator<? super T> comparator) {
-        return delegate.min(comparator);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public long count() {
-        return delegate.count();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean anyMatch(Predicate<? super T> predicate) {
-        return delegate.anyMatch(predicate);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean allMatch(Predicate<? super T> predicate) {
-        return delegate.allMatch(predicate);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public boolean noneMatch(Predicate<? super T> predicate) {
-        return delegate.noneMatch(predicate);
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<T> findFirst() {
-        return delegate.findFirst();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Optional<T> findAny() {
-        return delegate.findAny();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> unordered() {
-        return delegate.unordered();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> sequential() {
-        return delegate.sequential();
-    }
-
-    @Override
-    public Stream<T> parallel() {
-        return delegate.parallel();
-    }
-}
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/DoublePipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/DoublePipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -266,10 +266,11 @@
 
                     @Override
                     public void accept(double t) {
-                        // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
-                        DoubleStream result = mapper.apply(t);
-                        if (result != null)
-                            result.sequential().forEach(i -> downstream.accept(i));
+                        try (DoubleStream result = mapper.apply(t)) {
+                            // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
+                            if (result != null)
+                                result.sequential().forEach(i -> downstream.accept(i));
+                        }
                     }
                 };
             }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/DoubleStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/DoubleStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -752,7 +752,8 @@
      * elements of a first {@code DoubleStream} succeeded by all the elements of the
      * second {@code DoubleStream}. The resulting stream is ordered if both
      * of the input streams are ordered, and parallel if either of the input
-     * streams is parallel.
+     * streams is parallel.  When the resulting stream is closed, the close
+     * handlers for both input streams are invoked.
      *
      * @param a the first stream
      * @param b the second stream to concatenate on to end of the first stream
@@ -764,7 +765,8 @@
 
         Spliterator.OfDouble split = new Streams.ConcatSpliterator.OfDouble(
                 a.spliterator(), b.spliterator());
-        return StreamSupport.doubleStream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        DoubleStream stream = StreamSupport.doubleStream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        return stream.onClose(Streams.composedClose(a, b));
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/IntPipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/IntPipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -302,10 +302,11 @@
 
                     @Override
                     public void accept(int t) {
-                        // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
-                        IntStream result = mapper.apply(t);
-                        if (result != null)
-                            result.sequential().forEach(i -> downstream.accept(i));
+                        try (IntStream result = mapper.apply(t)) {
+                            // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
+                            if (result != null)
+                                result.sequential().forEach(i -> downstream.accept(i));
+                        }
                     }
                 };
             }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/IntStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/IntStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -806,7 +806,8 @@
      * elements of a first {@code IntStream} succeeded by all the elements of the
      * second {@code IntStream}. The resulting stream is ordered if both
      * of the input streams are ordered, and parallel if either of the input
-     * streams is parallel.
+     * streams is parallel.  When the resulting stream is closed, the close
+     * handlers for both input streams are invoked.
      *
      * @param a the first stream
      * @param b the second stream to concatenate on to end of the first stream
@@ -818,7 +819,8 @@
 
         Spliterator.OfInt split = new Streams.ConcatSpliterator.OfInt(
                 a.spliterator(), b.spliterator());
-        return StreamSupport.intStream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        IntStream stream = StreamSupport.intStream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        return stream.onClose(Streams.composedClose(a, b));
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/LongPipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/LongPipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -283,10 +283,11 @@
 
                     @Override
                     public void accept(long t) {
-                        // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
-                        LongStream result = mapper.apply(t);
-                        if (result != null)
-                            result.sequential().forEach(i -> downstream.accept(i));
+                        try (LongStream result = mapper.apply(t)) {
+                            // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
+                            if (result != null)
+                                result.sequential().forEach(i -> downstream.accept(i));
+                        }
                     }
                 };
             }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/LongStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/LongStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -812,7 +812,8 @@
      * elements of a first {@code LongStream} succeeded by all the elements of the
      * second {@code LongStream}. The resulting stream is ordered if both
      * of the input streams are ordered, and parallel if either of the input
-     * streams is parallel.
+     * streams is parallel.  When the resulting stream is closed, the close
+     * handlers for both input streams are invoked.
      *
      * @param a the first stream
      * @param b the second stream to concatenate on to end of the first stream
@@ -824,7 +825,8 @@
 
         Spliterator.OfLong split = new Streams.ConcatSpliterator.OfLong(
                 a.spliterator(), b.spliterator());
-        return StreamSupport.longStream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        LongStream stream = StreamSupport.longStream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        return stream.onClose(Streams.composedClose(a, b));
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/ReferencePipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/ReferencePipeline.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -264,10 +264,11 @@
 
                     @Override
                     public void accept(P_OUT u) {
-                        // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
-                        Stream<? extends R> result = mapper.apply(u);
-                        if (result != null)
-                            result.sequential().forEach(downstream);
+                        try (Stream<? extends R> result = mapper.apply(u)) {
+                            // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
+                            if (result != null)
+                                result.sequential().forEach(downstream);
+                        }
                     }
                 };
             }
@@ -291,10 +292,11 @@
 
                     @Override
                     public void accept(P_OUT u) {
-                        // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
-                        IntStream result = mapper.apply(u);
-                        if (result != null)
-                            result.sequential().forEach(downstreamAsInt);
+                        try (IntStream result = mapper.apply(u)) {
+                            // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
+                            if (result != null)
+                                result.sequential().forEach(downstreamAsInt);
+                        }
                     }
                 };
             }
@@ -318,10 +320,11 @@
 
                     @Override
                     public void accept(P_OUT u) {
-                        // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
-                        DoubleStream result = mapper.apply(u);
-                        if (result != null)
-                            result.sequential().forEach(downstreamAsDouble);
+                        try (DoubleStream result = mapper.apply(u)) {
+                            // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
+                            if (result != null)
+                                result.sequential().forEach(downstreamAsDouble);
+                        }
                     }
                 };
             }
@@ -345,10 +348,11 @@
 
                     @Override
                     public void accept(P_OUT u) {
-                        // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
-                        LongStream result = mapper.apply(u);
-                        if (result != null)
-                            result.sequential().forEach(downstreamAsLong);
+                        try (LongStream result = mapper.apply(u)) {
+                            // We can do better that this too; optimize for depth=0 case and just grab spliterator and forEach it
+                            if (result != null)
+                                result.sequential().forEach(downstreamAsLong);
+                        }
                     }
                 };
             }
@@ -493,7 +497,7 @@
 
     @Override
     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
-    public final <R, A> R collect(Collector<? super P_OUT, A, ? extends R> collector) {
+    public final <R, A> R collect(Collector<? super P_OUT, A, R> collector) {
         A container;
         if (isParallel()
                 && (collector.characteristics().contains(Collector.Characteristics.CONCURRENT))
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/Stream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/Stream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -657,7 +657,7 @@
      * @see #collect(Supplier, BiConsumer, BiConsumer)
      * @see Collectors
      */
-    <R, A> R collect(Collector<? super T, A, ? extends R> collector);
+    <R, A> R collect(Collector<? super T, A, R> collector);
 
     /**
      * Returns the minimum element of this stream according to the provided
@@ -891,7 +891,8 @@
      * elements of a first {@code Stream} succeeded by all the elements of the
      * second {@code Stream}. The resulting stream is ordered if both
      * of the input streams are ordered, and parallel if either of the input
-     * streams is parallel.
+     * streams is parallel.  When the resulting stream is closed, the close
+     * handlers for both input streams are invoked.
      *
      * @param <T> The type of stream elements
      * @param a the first stream
@@ -906,7 +907,8 @@
         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         Spliterator<T> split = new Streams.ConcatSpliterator.OfRef<>(
                 (Spliterator<T>) a.spliterator(), (Spliterator<T>) b.spliterator());
-        return StreamSupport.stream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        Stream<T> stream = StreamSupport.stream(split, a.isParallel() || b.isParallel());
+        return stream.onClose(Streams.composedClose(a, b));
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/Streams.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/stream/Streams.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -833,4 +833,61 @@
             }
         }
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Given two Runnables, return a Runnable that executes both in sequence,
+     * even if the first throws an exception, and if both throw exceptions, add
+     * any exceptions thrown by the second as suppressed exceptions of the first.
+     */
+    static Runnable composeWithExceptions(Runnable a, Runnable b) {
+        return new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                try {
+                    a.run();
+                }
+                catch (Throwable e1) {
+                    try {
+                        b.run();
+                    }
+                    catch (Throwable e2) {
+                        try {
+                            e1.addSuppressed(e2);
+                        } catch (Throwable ignore) {}
+                    }
+                    throw e1;
+                }
+                b.run();
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Given two streams, return a Runnable that
+     * executes both of their {@link BaseStream#close} methods in sequence,
+     * even if the first throws an exception, and if both throw exceptions, add
+     * any exceptions thrown by the second as suppressed exceptions of the first.
+     */
+    static Runnable composedClose(BaseStream<?, ?> a, BaseStream<?, ?> b) {
+        return new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                try {
+                    a.close();
+                }
+                catch (Throwable e1) {
+                    try {
+                        b.close();
+                    }
+                    catch (Throwable e2) {
+                        try {
+                            e1.addSuppressed(e2);
+                        } catch (Throwable ignore) {}
+                    }
+                    throw e1;
+                }
+                b.close();
+            }
+        };
+    }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/zip/ZipOutputStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/zip/ZipOutputStream.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -663,6 +663,9 @@
         while (off + 4 <= len) {
             int tag = get16(extra, off);
             int sz = get16(extra, off + 2);
+            if (sz < 0 || (off + 4 + sz) > len) {
+                break;
+            }
             if (tag == EXTID_EXTT || tag == EXTID_ZIP64) {
                 skipped += (sz + 4);
             }
@@ -684,11 +687,18 @@
             while (off + 4 <= len) {
                 int tag = get16(extra, off);
                 int sz = get16(extra, off + 2);
+                if (sz < 0 || (off + 4 + sz) > len) {
+                    writeBytes(extra, off, len - off);
+                    return;
+                }
                 if (tag != EXTID_EXTT && tag != EXTID_ZIP64) {
                     writeBytes(extra, off, sz + 4);
                 }
                 off += (sz + 4);
             }
+            if (off < len) {
+                writeBytes(extra, off, len - off);
+            }
         }
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/javax/management/remote/rmi/RMIConnector.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/javax/management/remote/rmi/RMIConnector.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -405,14 +405,7 @@
             throw new IOException("Not connected");
         }
 
-        MBeanServerConnection rmbsc = rmbscMap.get(delegationSubject);
-        if (rmbsc != null) {
-            return rmbsc;
-        }
-
-        rmbsc = new RemoteMBeanServerConnection(delegationSubject);
-        rmbscMap.put(delegationSubject, rmbsc);
-        return rmbsc;
+        return getConnectionWithSubject(delegationSubject);
     }
 
     public void
@@ -1831,7 +1824,7 @@
 
     // Initialization of transient variables.
     private void initTransients() {
-        rmbscMap = new WeakHashMap<Subject, MBeanServerConnection>();
+        rmbscMap = new WeakHashMap<Subject, WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection>>();
         connected = false;
         terminated = false;
 
@@ -2011,6 +2004,25 @@
         private final ClassLoader loader;
     }
 
+    private MBeanServerConnection getConnectionWithSubject(Subject delegationSubject) {
+        MBeanServerConnection conn = null;
+
+        if (delegationSubject == null) {
+            if (nullSubjectConnRef == null
+                    || (conn = nullSubjectConnRef.get()) == null) {
+                conn = new RemoteMBeanServerConnection(null);
+                nullSubjectConnRef = new WeakReference(conn);
+            }
+        } else {
+            WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection> wr = rmbscMap.get(delegationSubject);
+            if (wr == null || (conn = wr.get()) == null) {
+                conn = new RemoteMBeanServerConnection(delegationSubject);
+                rmbscMap.put(delegationSubject, new WeakReference(conn));
+            }
+        }
+        return conn;
+    }
+
     /*
        The following section of code avoids a class loading problem
        with RMI.  The problem is that an RMI stub, when deserializing
@@ -2551,7 +2563,8 @@
 
     private transient long clientNotifSeqNo = 0;
 
-    private transient WeakHashMap<Subject, MBeanServerConnection> rmbscMap;
+    private transient WeakHashMap<Subject, WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection>> rmbscMap;
+    private transient WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection> nullSubjectConnRef = null;
 
     private transient RMINotifClient rmiNotifClient;
     // = new RMINotifClient(new Integer(0));
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/applet/AppletSecurity.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/applet/AppletSecurity.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@
             // If we're about to allow access to the main EventQueue,
             // and anything untrusted is on the class context stack,
             // disallow access.
-            super.checkAwtEventQueueAccess();
+            super.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.CHECK_AWT_EVENTQUEUE_PERMISSION);
         }
     } // checkAwtEventQueueAccess()
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/awt/AppContext.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/awt/AppContext.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -838,21 +838,59 @@
             public boolean isMainAppContext() {
                 return (numAppContexts.get() == 1 && mainAppContext != null);
             }
-            public Object getContext() {
-                return getAppContext();
-            }
-            public Object getExecutionContext() {
-                return getExecutionAppContext();
+
+            /**
+             * Returns the AppContext used for applet logging isolation, or null if
+             * the default global context can be used.
+             * If there's no applet, or if the caller is a stand alone application,
+             * or running in the main app context, returns null.
+             * Otherwise, returns the AppContext of the calling applet.
+             * @return null if the global default context can be used,
+             *         an AppContext otherwise.
+             **/
+            public Object getAppletContext() {
+                // There's no AppContext: return null.
+                // No need to call getAppContext() if numAppContext == 0:
+                // it means that no AppContext has been created yet, and
+                // we don't want to trigger the creation of a main app
+                // context since we don't need it.
+                if (numAppContexts.get() == 0) return null;
+
+                // Get the context from the security manager
+                AppContext ecx = getExecutionAppContext();
+
+                // Not sure we really need to re-check numAppContexts here.
+                // If all applets have gone away then we could have a
+                // numAppContexts coming back to 0. So we recheck
+                // it here because we don't want to trigger the
+                // creation of a main AppContext in that case.
+                // This is probably not 100% MT-safe but should reduce
+                // the window of opportunity in which that issue could
+                // happen.
+                if (numAppContexts.get() > 0) {
+                   // Defaults to thread group caching.
+                   // This is probably not required as we only really need
+                   // isolation in a deployed applet environment, in which
+                   // case ecx will not be null when we reach here
+                   // However it helps emulate the deployed environment,
+                   // in tests for instance.
+                   ecx = ecx != null ? ecx : getAppContext();
+                }
+
+                // getAppletContext() may be called when initializing the main
+                // app context - in which case mainAppContext will still be
+                // null. To work around this issue we simply use
+                // AppContext.threadGroup.getParent() == null instead, since
+                // mainAppContext is the only AppContext which should have
+                // the root TG as its thread group.
+                // See: JDK-8023258
+                final boolean isMainAppContext = ecx == null
+                    || mainAppContext == ecx
+                    || mainAppContext == null && ecx.threadGroup.getParent() == null;
+
+                return isMainAppContext ? null : ecx;
             }
-            public Object get(Object context, Object key) {
-                return ((AppContext)context).get(key);
-            }
-            public void put(Object context, Object key, Object value) {
-                ((AppContext)context).put(key, value);
-            }
-            public void remove(Object context, Object key) {
-                ((AppContext)context).remove(key);
-            }
+
         });
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/awt/dnd/SunDropTargetContextPeer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/awt/dnd/SunDropTargetContextPeer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
 import sun.awt.SunToolkit;
 import sun.awt.datatransfer.DataTransferer;
 import sun.awt.datatransfer.ToolkitThreadBlockedHandler;
+import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
 
 /**
  * <p>
@@ -225,7 +226,7 @@
         SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
         try {
             if (!dropInProcess && sm != null) {
-                sm.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+                sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
             }
         } catch (Exception e) {
             Thread currentThread = Thread.currentThread();
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/misc/JavaAWTAccess.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/misc/JavaAWTAccess.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -26,14 +26,16 @@
 package sun.misc;
 
 public interface JavaAWTAccess {
-    public Object getContext();
-    public Object getExecutionContext();
 
-    public Object get(Object context, Object key);
-    public void put(Object context, Object key, Object value);
-    public void remove(Object context, Object key);
+    // Returns the AppContext used for applet logging isolation, or null if
+    // no isolation is required.
+    // If there's no applet, or if the caller is a stand alone application,
+    // or running in the main app context, returns null.
+    // Otherwise, returns the AppContext of the calling applet.
+    public Object getAppletContext();
 
-    // convenience methods whose context is the object returned by getContext()
+    // convenience methods to cache objects in the current thread group's
+    // AppContext
     public Object get(Object key);
     public void put(Object key, Object value);
     public void remove(Object key);
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/misc/SharedSecrets.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/misc/SharedSecrets.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
     public static JavaAWTAccess getJavaAWTAccess() {
         // this may return null in which case calling code needs to
         // provision for.
-        if (javaAWTAccess == null || javaAWTAccess.getContext() == null) {
+        if (javaAWTAccess == null) {
             return null;
         }
         return javaAWTAccess;
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/AbstractPollSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/AbstractPollSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -193,9 +193,4 @@
         if (!selch.isOpen() && !selch.isRegistered())
             ((SelChImpl)selch).kill();
     }
-
-    static {
-        Util.load();
-    }
-
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/DatagramChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/DatagramChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1138,7 +1138,7 @@
         throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1162,7 +1162,7 @@
     private static native long initIDs();
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         allocationGranularity = initIDs();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/IOUtil.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/IOUtil.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -347,9 +347,23 @@
 
     static native void initIDs();
 
+    /**
+     * Used to trigger loading of native libraries
+     */
+    public static void load() { }
+
     static {
-        // Note that IOUtil.initIDs is called from within Util.load.
-        Util.load();
+        java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
+                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
+                    public Void run() {
+                        System.loadLibrary("net");
+                        System.loadLibrary("nio");
+                        return null;
+                    }
+                });
+
+        initIDs();
+
         IOV_MAX = iovMax();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/Net.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/Net.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@
     private static native void initIDs();
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/ServerSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/ServerSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -416,7 +416,7 @@
     private static native void initIDs();
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
         nd = new SocketDispatcher();
     }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/SocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/SocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1024,7 +1024,7 @@
         throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         nd = new SocketDispatcher();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/Util.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/Util.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -401,30 +401,4 @@
         return bugLevel.equals(bl);
     }
 
-
-
-    // -- Initialization --
-
-    private static boolean loaded = false;
-
-    public static void load() {
-        synchronized (Util.class) {
-            if (loaded)
-                return;
-            loaded = true;
-            java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
-                new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
-                    public Void run() {
-                        System.loadLibrary("net");
-                        System.loadLibrary("nio");
-                        return null;
-                    }
-                });
-
-            // IOUtil must be initialized; Its native methods are called from
-            // other places in native nio code so they must be set up.
-            IOUtil.initIDs();
-        }
-    }
-
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/swing/SwingUtilities2.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/swing/SwingUtilities2.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1184,7 +1184,7 @@
                canAccess = true;
            } else {
                try {
-                   sm.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+                   sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
                    canAccess = true;
                } catch (SecurityException e) {
                }
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jar/resources/jar.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 out.extracted=\
         extracted: {0}
 out.inflated=\
-        \ \inflated: {0}
+        \ inflated: {0}
 out.size=\
         (in = {0}) (out= {1})
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jconsole/Resources.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/tools/jconsole/Resources.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2004, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
 import java.text.MessageFormat;
 import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.MissingResourceException;
 import java.util.ResourceBundle;
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
  */
 public final class Resources {
     private static Map<String, Integer> MNEMONIC_LOOKUP = Collections
-            .synchronizedMap(new HashMap<String, Integer>());
+            .synchronizedMap(new IdentityHashMap<String, Integer>());
 
     private Resources() {
         throw new AssertionError();
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/tracing/ProviderSkeleton.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/tracing/ProviderSkeleton.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -164,7 +164,10 @@
                     declaringClass == Object.class) {
                     return method.invoke(this, args);
                 } else {
-                    assert false;
+                    // assert false : "this should never happen"
+                    //    reaching here would indicate a breach
+                    //    in security in the higher layers
+                    throw new SecurityException();
                 }
             } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
                 assert false;
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=All
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=Severe
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=Warning
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=Info
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= Config
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=Fine
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=Finer
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=Finest
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=Off
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_de.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_de.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=Alle
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=Schwerwiegend
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=Warnung
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=Information
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= Konfiguration
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=Fein
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=Feiner
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=Am feinsten
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=Deaktiviert
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_es.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_es.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=Todo
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=Grave
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=Advertencia
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=Informaci\u00F3n
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= Configurar
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=Detallado
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=Muy Detallado
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=M\u00E1s Detallado
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=Desactivado
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_fr.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_fr.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=Tout
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=Grave
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=Avertissement
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=Infos
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= Config
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=Pr\u00E9cis
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=Plus pr\u00E9cis
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=Le plus pr\u00E9cis
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=D\u00E9sactiv\u00E9
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_it.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_it.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=Tutto
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=Grave
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=Avvertenza
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=Informazioni
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= Configurazione
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=Buono
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=Migliore
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=Ottimale
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=Non attivo
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_ja.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_ja.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -29,18 +29,18 @@
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
 ALL=\u3059\u3079\u3066
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=\u91CD\u5927
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=\u8B66\u544A
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
 INFO=\u60C5\u5831
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= \u69CB\u6210
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=\u8A73\u7D30\u30EC\u30D9\u30EB(\u4F4E)
+FINE=\u666E\u901A
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=\u8A73\u7D30
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=\u6700\u3082\u8A73\u7D30
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
 OFF=\u30AA\u30D5
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_ko.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_ko.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=\uBAA8\uB450
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=\uC2EC\uAC01
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=\uACBD\uACE0
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=\uC815\uBCF4
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= \uAD6C\uC131
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=\uBBF8\uC138
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=\uBCF4\uB2E4 \uBBF8\uC138
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=\uAC00\uC7A5 \uBBF8\uC138
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=\uD574\uC81C
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_pt_BR.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_pt_BR.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=Tudo
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=Grave
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=Advert\u00EAncia
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=Informa\u00E7\u00F5es
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= Configura\u00E7\u00E3o
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=Detalhado
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=Mais Detalhado
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=O Mais Detalhado
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=Desativado
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_sv.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_sv.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALLA
+ALL=Alla
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=Allvarlig
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=Varning
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=Info
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= Konfig
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=Fin
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=Finare
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=Finaste
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=Av
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_zh_CN.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_zh_CN.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=ALL
+ALL=\u5168\u90E8
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=\u4E25\u91CD
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=\u8B66\u544A
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-INFO=INFO
+INFO=\u4FE1\u606F
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= \u914D\u7F6E
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINE=FINE
+FINE=\u8BE6\u7EC6
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=\u8F83\u8BE6\u7EC6
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=\u975E\u5E38\u8BE6\u7EC6
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-OFF=OFF
+OFF=\u7981\u7528
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_zh_TW.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/util/logging/resources/logging_zh_TW.properties	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,20 +27,20 @@
 # these are the same as the non-localized level name.
 
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-ALL=\u6240\u6709
+ALL=\u5168\u90E8
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-SEVERE=SEVERE
+SEVERE=\u56B4\u91CD
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-WARNING=WARNING
+WARNING=\u8B66\u544A
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
 INFO=\u8CC7\u8A0A
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-CONFIG= CONFIG
+CONFIG= \u7D44\u614B
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
 FINE=\u8A73\u7D30
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINER=FINER
+FINER=\u8F03\u8A73\u7D30
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
-FINEST=FINEST
+FINEST=\u6700\u8A73\u7D30
 # The following ALL CAPS words should be translated.
 OFF=\u95DC\u9589
--- a/jdk/src/share/native/common/check_code.c	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/share/native/common/check_code.c	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -90,6 +90,12 @@
 #include "classfile_constants.h"
 #include "opcodes.in_out"
 
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+/* use setjmp/longjmp versions that do not save/restore the signal mask */
+#define setjmp _setjmp
+#define longjmp _longjmp
+#endif
+
 #define MAX_ARRAY_DIMENSIONS 255
 /* align byte code */
 #ifndef ALIGN_UP
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/awt/X11/XToolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/awt/X11/XToolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
 import sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction;
 import sun.security.action.GetBooleanAction;
 import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;
+import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
 
 public final class XToolkit extends UNIXToolkit implements Runnable {
     private static final PlatformLogger log = PlatformLogger.getLogger("sun.awt.X11.XToolkit");
@@ -1152,7 +1153,7 @@
     public  Clipboard getSystemClipboard() {
         SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
         if (security != null) {
-            security.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+            security.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
         }
         synchronized (this) {
             if (clipboard == null) {
@@ -1165,7 +1166,7 @@
     public Clipboard getSystemSelection() {
         SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
         if (security != null) {
-            security.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+            security.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
         }
         synchronized (this) {
             if (selection == null) {
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/DatagramDispatcher.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/DatagramDispatcher.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 class DatagramDispatcher extends NativeDispatcher
 {
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 
     int read(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len) throws IOException {
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/DevPollArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/DevPollArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -316,4 +316,8 @@
     private native int poll0(long pollAddress, int numfds, long timeout,
                              int wfd);
     private static native void interrupt(int fd);
+
+    static {
+        IOUtil.load();
+    }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/DevPollSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/DevPollSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -196,9 +196,4 @@
         }
         return this;
     }
-
-    static {
-        Util.load();
-    }
-
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPoll.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPoll.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -113,6 +113,6 @@
         throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPollArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPollArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -318,6 +318,7 @@
     }
 
     static {
+        IOUtil.load();
         init();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPollPort.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPollPort.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -318,6 +318,6 @@
     private static native void close0(int fd);
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPollSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/EPollSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -196,8 +196,4 @@
         }
         return this;
     }
-
-    static {
-        Util.load();
-    }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 {
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         init();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/InheritedChannel.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/InheritedChannel.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -235,6 +235,6 @@
     private static native int peerPort0(int fd);
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueue.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueue.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -115,6 +115,6 @@
         throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueuePort.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/KQueuePort.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -326,6 +326,6 @@
     private static native void close0(int fd);
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/NativeThread.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/NativeThread.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
     private static native void init();
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         init();
     }
 
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/PollArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/PollArrayWrapper.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -126,4 +126,7 @@
 
     private static native void interrupt(int fd);
 
+    static {
+        IOUtil.load();
+    }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/SinkChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/SinkChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 {
 
     // Used to make native read and write calls
-    private static NativeDispatcher nd;
+    private static final NativeDispatcher nd = new FileDispatcherImpl();
 
     // The file descriptor associated with this channel
     FileDescriptor fd;
@@ -206,10 +206,4 @@
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
         return write(Util.subsequence(srcs, offset, length));
     }
-
-    static {
-        Util.load();
-        nd = new FileDispatcherImpl();
-    }
-
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/SolarisEventPort.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/SolarisEventPort.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -260,6 +260,6 @@
 
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/SourceChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/SourceChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 {
 
     // Used to make native read and write calls
-    private static NativeDispatcher nd;
+    private static final NativeDispatcher nd = new FileDispatcherImpl();
 
     // The file descriptor associated with this channel
     FileDescriptor fd;
@@ -206,10 +206,4 @@
             }
         }
     }
-
-    static {
-        Util.load();
-        nd = new FileDispatcherImpl();
-    }
-
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/UnixAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/UnixAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -345,7 +345,7 @@
         throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/UnixAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/UnixAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -748,6 +748,6 @@
     private static native void checkConnect(int fdVal) throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/sctp/SctpChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/sctp/SctpChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1106,7 +1106,7 @@
             boolean ready) throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();   /* loads nio & net native libraries */
+        IOUtil.load();   /* loads nio & net native libraries */
         java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
             new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
                 public Void run() {
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/sctp/SctpMultiChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/sctp/SctpMultiChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -995,7 +995,7 @@
     }
 
     static {
-        Util.load();   /* loads nio & net native libraries */
+        IOUtil.load();   /* loads nio & net native libraries */
         java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
             new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
                 public Void run() {
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/sctp/SctpServerChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/sctp/SctpServerChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
         FileDescriptor newfd, InetSocketAddress[] isaa) throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();   // loads nio & net native libraries
+        IOUtil.load();   // loads nio & net native libraries
         java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
             new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
                 public Void run() {
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/awt/windows/WToolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/awt/windows/WToolkit.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
 import sun.font.SunFontManager;
 import sun.misc.PerformanceLogger;
 import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger;
+import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants;
 
 public class WToolkit extends SunToolkit implements Runnable {
 
@@ -681,7 +682,7 @@
     public Clipboard getSystemClipboard() {
         SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
         if (security != null) {
-          security.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
+            security.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.AWT.ACCESS_CLIPBOARD_PERMISSION);
         }
         synchronized (this) {
             if (clipboard == null) {
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/DatagramDispatcher.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/DatagramDispatcher.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 class DatagramDispatcher extends NativeDispatcher
 {
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 
     int read(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len) throws IOException {
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 class FileDispatcherImpl extends FileDispatcher
 {
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileKey.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileKey.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -73,6 +73,7 @@
     private static native void initIDs();
 
     static {
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/Iocp.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/Iocp.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -443,7 +443,7 @@
     private static native String getErrorMessage(int error);
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
 
         // thread agnostic I/O on Vista/2008 or newer
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/PipeImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/PipeImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -56,7 +56,6 @@
     private static final Random rnd;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
         byte[] someBytes = new byte[8];
         boolean resultOK = IOUtil.randomBytes(someBytes);
         if (resultOK) {
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/SocketDispatcher.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/SocketDispatcher.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 {
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 
     int read(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len) throws IOException {
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsAsynchronousFileChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsAsynchronousFileChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -750,6 +750,6 @@
     private static native void close0(long handle);
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsAsynchronousServerSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
     private static native void closesocket0(long socket) throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsAsynchronousSocketChannelImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -919,7 +919,7 @@
     private static native void closesocket0(long socket) throws IOException;
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
         initIDs();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/WindowsSelectorImpl.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -611,6 +611,6 @@
     }
 
     static {
-        Util.load();
+        IOUtil.load();
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/ProblemList.txt	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -205,13 +205,6 @@
 
 ############################################################################
 
-# jdk_io
-
-# 7160013
-#java/io/File/MaxPathLength.java                                 windows-all
-
-############################################################################
-
 # jdk_nio
 
 # 6963118
@@ -312,10 +305,6 @@
 # 6461635
 com/sun/tools/attach/BasicTests.sh                              generic-all
 
-# 7172176
-sun/tools/jconsole/ResourceCheckTest.sh                         generic-all
-sun/tools/jconsole/ImmutableResourceTest.sh                     generic-all
-
 # 7132203
 sun/jvmstat/monitor/MonitoredVm/CR6672135.java                  generic-all
 
--- a/jdk/test/TEST.groups	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/TEST.groups	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
     sun/invoke \
     sun/misc \
     sun/reflect \
+    jdk/lambda \
     vm
 
 jdk_util = \
@@ -133,7 +134,6 @@
     javax/xml \
     -javax/xml/crypto \
     jdk/asm \
-    jdk/lambda \
     com/sun/jndi \
     com/sun/corba \
     lib/testlibrary \
@@ -212,3 +212,341 @@
     :jdk_swing \
     :jdk_sound \
     :jdk_imageio
+
+###############################################################################
+# Profile-based Test Group Definitions
+#
+# These groups define the tests that cover the different possible runtimes:
+# - compact1, compact2, compact3, full JRE, JDK
+#
+# In addition they support testing of the minimal VM on compact1 and compact2.
+# Essentially this defines groups based around the specified API's and VM 
+# services available in the runtime.
+#
+# The groups are defined hierarchically in two forms:
+# - The need_xxx groups list all the tests that have a dependency on
+# a specific profile. This is either because it tests a feature in
+# that profile, or the test infrastructure uses a feature in that
+# profile.
+# - The primary groups are defined in terms of the other primary groups
+# combined with the needs_xxx groups (including and excluding them as
+# appropriate). For example the jre can run all tests from compact3, plus
+# those from needs_jre, but excluding those from need_jdk.
+#
+# The bottom group defines all the actual tests to be considered, simply
+# by listing the top-level test directories.
+
+# Full JDK can run all tests
+#
+jdk = \
+  :jre \
+  :needs_jdk
+
+# Tests that require a full JDK to execute. Either they test a feature
+# only in the JDK or they use tools that are only in the JDK. The latter
+# can be resolved in some cases by using tools from the compile-jdk.
+#
+needs_jdk = \
+  :jdk_jdi \
+  com/sun/tools \
+  demo \
+  sun/security/tools/jarsigner \
+  sun/rmi/rmic \
+  sun/tools \
+  sun/jvmstat \
+  tools \
+  com/sun/jmx/remote/NotificationMarshalVersions/TestSerializationMismatch.java \
+  java/io/Serializable/serialver \
+  java/lang/invoke/lambda/LambdaAccessControlDoPrivilegedTest.java \
+  java/lang/invoke/lambda/LambdaAccessControlTest.java \
+  java/lang/System/MacEncoding/TestFileEncoding.java \
+  java/net/URLClassLoader/closetest/GetResourceAsStream.java \
+  java/util/Collections/EmptyIterator.java \
+  java/util/concurrent/locks/Lock/TimedAcquireLeak.java \
+  java/util/jar/Manifest/CreateManifest.java \
+  java/util/jar/JarInputStream/ExtraFileInMetaInf.java \
+  java/util/logging/AnonLoggerWeakRefLeak.sh \
+  java/util/logging/LoggerWeakRefLeak.sh \
+  java/util/zip/3GBZipFiles.sh \
+  jdk/lambda/FDTest.java \
+  jdk/lambda/separate/Compiler.java \
+  sun/management/jdp/JdpTest.sh \
+  sun/management/jmxremote/bootstrap/JvmstatCountersTest.java \
+  sun/management/jmxremote/bootstrap/LocalManagementTest.sh \
+  sun/misc/JarIndex/metaInfFilenames/Basic.java \
+  sun/misc/JarIndex/JarIndexMergeForClassLoaderTest.java \
+  sun/reflect/CallerSensitive/CallerSensitiveFinder.java \
+  sun/reflect/CallerSensitive/MissingCallerSensitive.java \
+  sun/security/util/Resources/NewNamesFormat.java \
+  vm/verifier/defaultMethods/DefaultMethodRegressionTestsRun.java
+
+# JRE adds further tests to compact3
+#
+jre = \
+  :compact3 \
+  :needs_jre \
+ -:needs_jdk
+
+# Tests that require the full JRE
+#
+needs_jre = \
+  :needs_charsets \
+  :jdk_desktop \
+  com/sun/corba \
+  com/sun/jndi/cosnaming \
+  sun/net/ftp \
+  sun/net/www/protocol/ftp \
+  sun/security/tools/policytool \
+  java/net/URI/URItoURLTest.java \
+  java/net/URL/URIToURLTest.java \
+  java/net/URLConnection/HandleContentTypeWithAttrs.java \
+  java/security/Security/ClassLoaderDeadlock/ClassLoaderDeadlock.sh \
+  java/security/Security/ClassLoaderDeadlock/Deadlock.sh \
+  java/util/logging/Listeners.java \
+  java/util/logging/ListenersWithSM.java \
+  java/util/ResourceBundle/Control/Bug6530694.java \
+  java/text/Bidi/BidiConformance.java \
+  java/text/Bidi/BidiEmbeddingTest.java \
+  java/text/Bidi/Bug6665028.java \
+  java/text/Bidi/Bug7042148.java \
+  java/text/Bidi/Bug7051769.java \
+  javax/crypto/Cipher/CipherStreamClose.java \
+  javax/management/monitor/AttributeArbitraryDataTypeTest.java \
+  jdk/lambda/vm/InterfaceAccessFlagsTest.java \
+  sun/misc/URLClassPath/ClassnameCharTest.java
+
+# Tests dependent on the optional charsets.jar
+# These are isolated for easy exclusions
+#
+needs_charsets = \
+  java/io/OutputStreamWriter/TestWrite.java \
+  java/nio/charset/RemovingSunIO/SunioAlias.java \
+  java/nio/charset/coders/Check.java \
+  java/nio/charset/Charset/CharsetContainmentTest.java \
+  java/nio/charset/Charset/Contains.java \
+  java/nio/charset/Charset/NIOCharsetAvailabilityTest.java \
+  java/nio/charset/Charset/RegisteredCharsets.java \
+  java/nio/charset/CharsetEncoder/Flush.java \
+  java/nio/charset/coders/CheckSJISMappingProp.sh \
+  java/nio/charset/coders/ResetISO2022JP.java \
+  java/util/Locale/InternationalBAT.java \
+  java/util/Locale/LocaleProviders.sh \
+  java/util/Calendar/CldrFormatNamesTest.java \
+  java/util/TimeZone/CLDRDisplayNamesTest.java \
+  java/util/zip/ZipCoding.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/EucJpLinux0212.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/EUCJPUnderflowDecodeTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/EuroConverter.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/JISAutoDetectTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/OLD/TestIBMDB.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/SJISCanEncode.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/Test6254467.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestCompoundTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestCp834_SBCS.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestEUC_TW.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestISO2022CNDecoder.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestISO2022JPEncoder.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestISO2022JPSubBytes.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestIllegalSJIS.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestJIS0208Decoder.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestJIS0212Decoder.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestMiscEUC_JP.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestSJIS0213_SM.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/BufferUnderflowEUCTWTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/CheckCaseInsensitiveEncAliases.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/CheckHistoricalNames.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/EucJpLinuxDecoderRecoveryTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/HWKatakanaMS932EncodeTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/ISCIITest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/LatinCharReplacementTWTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/NIOJISAutoDetectTest.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/StreamEncoderClose.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/SurrogateGB18030Test.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/SurrogateTestEUCTW.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/SurrogateTestHKSCS.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestConverterDroppedCharacters.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestCp93xSISO.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestIBM1364.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestIBMBugs.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestIllegalISO2022Esc.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestISO2022JP.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestMS5022X.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestSJIS0213.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestTrailingEscapesISO2022JP.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/TestUni2HKSCS.java \
+  sun/nio/cs/ZeroedByteArrayEUCTWTest.java
+
+# Compact 3 adds further tests to compact2
+#
+compact3 = \
+  :compact2 \
+  :needs_compact3 \
+ -:needs_jre \
+ -:needs_jdk
+
+
+# Tests that require compact3 API's
+#
+needs_compact3 = \
+  :jdk_instrument \
+  :jdk_jmx \
+  :jdk_management \
+  :jdk_sctp \
+  com/sun/jndi \
+  com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/security \
+  com/sun/security/auth \
+  com/sun/security/sasl \
+  com/sun/security/jgss \
+  com/sun/tracing \
+  java/util/prefs \
+  javax/naming \
+  javax/security \
+  javax/smartcardio \
+  javax/sql/rowset \
+  javax/xml/crypto \
+  sun/security/acl \
+  sun/security/jgss \
+  sun/security/krb5 \
+  java/lang/System/MacEncoding/TestFileEncoding.java \
+  java/nio/channels/AsynchronousSocketChannel/Leaky.java \
+  java/security/PermissionCollection/Concurrent.java \
+  java/security/Principal/Implies.java \
+  java/security/cert/GetInstance.java \
+  java/util/logging/DrainFindDeadlockTest.java \
+  java/util/logging/LoggingMXBeanTest.java \
+  sun/net/www/http/KeepAliveCache/B5045306.java \
+  sun/security/provider/PolicyFile/Alias.java \
+  sun/security/provider/PolicyFile/Comparator.java \
+  sun/security/provider/PolicyFile/SelfWildcard.java \
+  sun/security/ssl/com/sun/net/ssl/internal/ssl/SSLEngineImpl/SSLEngineDeadlock.java \
+  sun/security/util/Oid/OidFormat.java \
+  sun/security/util/Resources/Format.java \
+  sun/security/util/Resources/NewNamesFormat.java
+
+# Compact 2 adds full VM tests
+compact2 = \
+  :compact2_minimal \
+  :compact1 \
+  :needs_full_vm_compact2 \
+ -:needs_compact3 \
+ -:needs_jre \
+ -:needs_jdk
+
+# Tests that require compact2 API's and a full VM
+#  
+needs_full_vm_compact2 =
+
+# Minimal VM on Compact 2 adds in some compact2 tests
+#
+compact2_minimal = \
+  :compact1_minimal \
+  :needs_compact2 \
+ -:needs_compact3 \
+ -:needs_jre \
+ -:needs_jdk
+
+# Tests that require compact2 API's
+#
+needs_compact2 = \
+  :jdk_rmi \
+  :jdk_time \
+  com/sun/org/apache \
+  com/sun/net/httpserver \
+  java/sql \
+  javax/sql \
+  javax/xml \
+  jdk/lambda \
+  sun/net/www/http \
+  sun/net/www/protocol/http \
+  java/io/BufferedReader/Lines.java  \
+  java/lang/reflect/DefaultStaticTest/DefaultStaticInvokeTest.java \
+  java/lang/CharSequence/DefaultTest.java  \
+  java/lang/IntegralPrimitiveToString.java  \
+  java/lang/PrimitiveSumMinMaxTest.java  \
+  java/lang/String/StringJoinTest.java  \
+  java/lang/Thread/StopThrowable.java  \
+  java/net/Authenticator/Deadlock.java \
+  java/net/CookieHandler/LocalHostCookie.java \
+  java/net/CookieHandler/CookieManagerTest.java \
+  java/net/CookieHandler/EmptyCookieHeader.java \
+  java/net/HttpCookie/IllegalCookieNameTest.java \
+  java/net/HttpURLConnection/UnmodifiableMaps.java \
+  java/net/HttpURLPermission/URLTest.java \
+  java/net/ResponseCache/Test.java \
+  java/net/URLClassLoader/ClassLoad.java \
+  java/net/URLClassLoader/closetest/CloseTest.java \
+  java/nio/Buffer/Chars.java  \
+  java/nio/file/Files/StreamTest.java  \
+  java/security/BasicPermission/Wildcard.java \
+  java/util/Arrays/ParallelPrefix.java  \
+  java/util/Arrays/SetAllTest.java  \
+  java/util/BitSet/BitSetStreamTest.java  \
+  java/util/Collection/CollectionDefaults.java  \
+  java/util/Collection/ListDefaults.java  \
+  java/util/Collections/CheckedIdentityMap.java  \
+  java/util/Collections/CheckedMapBash.java  \
+  java/util/Collections/CheckedSetBash.java  \
+  java/util/Collections/EmptyCollectionSerialization.java  \
+  java/util/Collections/EmptyNavigableMap.java  \
+  java/util/Collections/EmptyNavigableSet.java  \
+  java/util/Collections/UnmodifiableMapEntrySet.java  \
+  java/util/Comparator/BasicTest.java  \
+  java/util/Comparator/TypeTest.java  \
+  java/util/Iterator/IteratorDefaults.java  \
+  java/util/Iterator/PrimitiveIteratorDefaults.java  \
+  java/util/Map/BasicSerialization.java  \
+  java/util/Map/Defaults.java  \
+  java/util/Map/EntryComparators.java  \
+  java/util/Optional/Basic.java  \
+  java/util/Optional/BasicDouble.java  \
+  java/util/Optional/BasicInt.java  \
+  java/util/Optional/BasicLong.java  \
+  java/util/Random/RandomStreamTest.java  \
+  java/util/ResourceBundle/Bug6359330.java  \
+  java/util/Spliterator/SpliteratorCharacteristics.java  \
+  java/util/Spliterator/SpliteratorCollisions.java  \
+  java/util/Spliterator/SpliteratorLateBindingFailFastTest.java  \
+  java/util/Spliterator/SpliteratorTraversingAndSplittingTest.java  \
+  java/util/StringJoiner/MergeTest.java  \
+  java/util/StringJoiner/StringJoinerTest.java  \
+  java/util/concurrent/atomic/AtomicReferenceTest.java  \
+  java/util/function/BinaryOperator/BasicTest.java  \
+  java/util/logging/LoggerSupplierAPIsTest.java  \
+  java/util/zip/ZipFile/StreamZipEntriesTest.java \
+  java/util/zip/ZipFile/DeleteTempJar.java \
+  javax/crypto/Cipher/CipherStreamClose.java \
+  sun/misc/URLClassPath/ClassnameCharTest.java \
+  sun/security/ssl/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsURLConnection/HttpsCreateSockTest.java \
+  sun/security/ssl/sun/net/www/protocol/https/HttpsURLConnection/HttpsSocketFacTest.java 
+
+# Compact 1 adds full VM tests
+#
+compact1 = \
+  :compact1_minimal \
+  :needs_full_vm_compact1 \
+ -:needs_compact2 \
+ -:needs_full_vm_compact2 \
+ -:needs_compact3 \
+ -:needs_jre \
+ -:needs_jdk
+
+# Tests that require compact1 API's and a full VM
+#
+needs_full_vm_compact1 =
+
+# All tests that run on the most minimal configuration: Minimal VM on Compact 1
+compact1_minimal = \
+  com \
+  java \
+  javax \
+  jdk \
+  lib \
+  sample \
+  sun \
+  vm \
+ -:needs_full_vm_compact1 \
+ -:needs_full_vm_compact2 \
+ -:needs_compact2 \
+ -:needs_compact3 \
+ -:needs_jre \
+ -:needs_jdk
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/corba/transport/KeepAliveSockets.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8017195
+ * @summary Introduce option to setKeepAlive parameter on CORBA sockets
+ *
+ * @run main/othervm KeepAliveSockets
+ * @run main/othervm -Dcom.sun.CORBA.transport.enableTcpKeepAlive KeepAliveSockets
+ * @run main/othervm -Dcom.sun.CORBA.transport.enableTcpKeepAlive=true KeepAliveSockets
+ * @run main/othervm -Dcom.sun.CORBA.transport.enableTcpKeepAlive=false KeepAliveSockets
+ */
+
+import java.lang.*;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.Socket;
+import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
+import java.util.*;
+import com.sun.corba.se.impl.orb.*;
+
+import com.sun.corba.se.impl.transport.*;
+
+public class KeepAliveSockets {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+
+        boolean keepAlive = false;
+        String prop = System.getProperty("com.sun.CORBA.transport.enableTcpKeepAlive");
+        if (prop != null)
+            keepAlive = !"false".equalsIgnoreCase(prop);
+
+        DefaultSocketFactoryImpl sfImpl = new DefaultSocketFactoryImpl();
+        ORBImpl orb = new ORBImpl();
+        orb.set_parameters(null);
+        sfImpl.setORB(orb);
+
+        ServerSocketChannel ssc = ServerSocketChannel.open();
+        ssc.socket().bind(new InetSocketAddress(0));
+
+        InetSocketAddress isa = new InetSocketAddress("localhost", ssc.socket().getLocalPort());
+        Socket s = sfImpl.createSocket("ignore", isa);
+        System.out.println("Received factory socket" + s);
+        if (keepAlive != s.getKeepAlive())
+            throw new RuntimeException("KeepAlive value not honoured in CORBA socket");
+    }
+
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/awt/security/Permissions.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/* @test
+ * @bug 8008981
+ * @summary Test that selected Toolkit and Window methods/constructors do
+ *   the appropriate permission check
+ * @run main/othervm Permissions
+ */
+
+import java.awt.AWTPermission;
+import java.awt.Frame;
+import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
+import java.awt.Toolkit;
+import java.awt.Window;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.security.Permission;
+
+public class Permissions {
+
+    static class MySecurityManager extends SecurityManager {
+        private List<Permission> permissionsChecked = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        static MySecurityManager install() {
+            MySecurityManager sm = new MySecurityManager();
+            System.setSecurityManager(sm);
+            return sm;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void checkPermission(Permission perm) {
+            permissionsChecked.add(perm);
+        }
+
+        void prepare(String msg) {
+            System.out.println(msg);
+            permissionsChecked.clear();
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Checks the security manager's checkPermission method was invoked
+         * to check the given permission and target name.
+         */
+        void assertChecked(Class<? extends Permission> type, String name) {
+            for (Permission perm: permissionsChecked) {
+                if (type.isInstance(perm) && perm.getName().equals(name))
+                    return;
+            }
+            throw new RuntimeException(type.getName() + "(\"" + name + "\") not checked");
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        MySecurityManager sm = MySecurityManager.install();
+
+        Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
+
+        sm.prepare("Toolkit.getSystemClipboard()");
+        toolkit.getSystemClipboard();
+        sm.assertChecked(AWTPermission.class, "accessClipboard");
+
+        sm.prepare("Toolkit.getSystemEventQueue()");
+        toolkit.getSystemEventQueue();
+        sm.assertChecked(AWTPermission.class, "accessEventQueue");
+
+        sm.prepare("Toolkit.getSystemSelection()");
+        toolkit.getSystemSelection();
+        //sm.assertChecked(AWTPermission.class, "accessClipboard");
+
+        sm.prepare("Window(Frame)");
+        new Window((Frame)null);
+        sm.assertChecked(AWTPermission.class, "showWindowWithoutWarningBanner");
+
+        sm.prepare("Window(Window)");
+        new Window((Window)null);
+        sm.assertChecked(AWTPermission.class, "showWindowWithoutWarningBanner");
+
+        sm.prepare("Window(Window,GraphicsConfiguration)");
+        new Window((Window)null, (GraphicsConfiguration)null);
+        sm.assertChecked(AWTPermission.class, "showWindowWithoutWarningBanner");
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/io/File/MaxPathLength.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/io/File/MaxPathLength.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
  */
 
 /* @test
-   @bug 4759207 4403166 4165006 4403166 6182812 6274272
+   @bug 4759207 4403166 4165006 4403166 6182812 6274272 7160013
    @summary Test to see if win32 path length can be greater than 260
  */
 
@@ -37,6 +37,10 @@
                  "areallylongfilenamethatsforsur";
     private static boolean isWindows = false;
 
+    private final static int MAX_LENGTH = 256;
+
+    private static int counter = 0;
+
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
         String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
         if (osName.startsWith("Windows")) {
@@ -45,33 +49,39 @@
 
         for (int i = 4; i < 7; i++) {
             String name = fileName;
-            while (name.length() < 256) {
+            while (name.length() < MAX_LENGTH) {
                 testLongPath (i, name, false);
                 testLongPath (i, name, true);
-                name += "A";
+                name = getNextName(name);
             }
         }
 
         // test long paths on windows
+        // And these long pathes cannot be handled on Solaris and Mac platforms
         if (isWindows) {
             String name = fileName;
-            while (name.length() < 256) {
+            while (name.length() < MAX_LENGTH) {
                 testLongPath (20, name, false);
                 testLongPath (20, name, true);
-                name += "A";
+                name = getNextName(name);
             }
         }
     }
 
+    private static String getNextName(String fName) {
+        return (fName.length() < MAX_LENGTH/2) ? fName + fName
+                                               : fName + "A";
+    }
+
     static void testLongPath(int max, String fn,
                              boolean tryAbsolute) throws Exception {
         String[] created = new String[max];
         String pathString = ".";
         for (int i = 0; i < max -1; i++) {
-            pathString = pathString + pathComponent;
+            pathString = pathString + pathComponent + (counter++);
             created[max - 1 -i] = pathString;
+        }
 
-        }
         File dirFile = new File(pathString);
         File f = new File(pathString + sep + fn);
 
@@ -88,9 +98,10 @@
             System.err.println("Warning: Test directory structure exists already!");
             return;
         }
-        Files.createDirectories(dirFile.toPath());
 
         try {
+            Files.createDirectories(dirFile.toPath());
+
             if (tryAbsolute)
                 dirFile = new File(dirFile.getCanonicalPath());
             if (!dirFile.isDirectory())
@@ -99,6 +110,7 @@
             if (!f.createNewFile()) {
                 throw new RuntimeException ("File.createNewFile() failed");
             }
+
             if (!f.exists())
                 throw new RuntimeException ("File.exists() failed");
             if (!f.isFile())
@@ -107,11 +119,14 @@
                 throw new RuntimeException ("File.canRead() failed");
             if (!f.canWrite())
                 throw new RuntimeException ("File.canWrite() failed");
+
             if (!f.delete())
                 throw new RuntimeException ("File.delete() failed");
+
             FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(f);
             fos.write(1);
             fos.close();
+
             if (f.length() != 1)
                 throw new RuntimeException ("File.length() failed");
             long time = System.currentTimeMillis();
@@ -148,30 +163,26 @@
                     throw new RuntimeException ("File.renameTo() failed for lenth="
                                                 + abPath.length());
                 }
-                return;
+            } else {
+                if (!nf.canRead())
+                    throw new RuntimeException ("Renamed file is not readable");
+                if (!nf.canWrite())
+                    throw new RuntimeException ("Renamed file is not writable");
+                if (nf.length() != 1)
+                    throw new RuntimeException ("Renamed file's size is not correct");
+                if (!nf.renameTo(f)) {
+                    created[0] = nf.getPath();
+                }
+                /* add a script to test these two if we got a regression later
+                if (!f.setReadOnly())
+                    throw new RuntimeException ("File.setReadOnly() failed");
+                f.deleteOnExit();
+                */
             }
-            if (!nf.canRead())
-                throw new RuntimeException ("Renamed file is not readable");
-            if (!nf.canWrite())
-                throw new RuntimeException ("Renamed file is not writable");
-            if (nf.length() != 1)
-                throw new RuntimeException ("Renamed file's size is not correct");
-            nf.renameTo(f);
-            /* add a script to test these two if we got a regression later
-            if (!f.setReadOnly())
-                throw new RuntimeException ("File.setReadOnly() failed");
-            f.deleteOnExit();
-            */
         } finally {
             // Clean up
             for (int i = 0; i < max; i++) {
-                pathString = created[i];
-                // Only works with completex canonical paths
-                File df = new File(pathString);
-                pathString = df.getCanonicalPath();
-                df = new File(pathString);
-                if (!df.delete())
-                    System.out.printf("Delete failed->%s\n", pathString);
+                Files.deleteIfExists((new File(created[i])).toPath());
             }
         }
     }
--- a/jdk/test/java/io/pathNames/General.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/io/pathNames/General.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 
 import java.io.*;
 import java.util.*;
+import java.nio.file.*;
 
 
 public class General {
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@
         for (int i = 0; i < dl.length; i++) {
             File f = new File(subdir, dl[i]);
             File df = new File(dir, f.getPath());
-            if (df.exists() && df.isFile()) {
+            if (Files.isRegularFile(df.toPath(), LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS)) {
                 return f.getPath();
             }
         }
@@ -65,7 +66,7 @@
             File f = (subdir.length() == 0) ? new File(dl[i])
                                             : new File(subdir, dl[i]);
             File df = new File(dir, f.getPath());
-            if (df.exists() && df.isDirectory()) {
+            if (Files.isDirectory(df.toPath(), LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS)) {
                 String[] dl2 = df.list();
                 if (dl2 != null) {
                     String ff = findSomeFile(dir, f.getPath(), dl2);
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@
         }
         for (int i = 0; i < dl.length; i++) {
             File f = new File(dir, dl[i]);
-            if (f.isFile()) {
+            if (Files.isRegularFile(f.toPath(), LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS)) {
                 return dl[i];
             }
         }
@@ -127,7 +128,7 @@
         }
         for (int i = 0; i < dl.length; i++) {
             File f = new File(d, dl[i]);
-            if (f.isDirectory()) {
+            if (Files.isDirectory(f.toPath(), LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS)) {
                 String[] dl2 = f.list();
                 if (dl2 == null || dl2.length >= 250) {
                     /* Heuristic to avoid scanning huge directories */
@@ -314,7 +315,7 @@
 
         /* Normal name */
         if (f.exists()) {
-            if (f.isDirectory() && f.list() != null) {
+            if (Files.isDirectory(f.toPath(), LinkOption.NOFOLLOW_LINKS) && f.list() != null) {
                 if ((n = findSomeFile(ans, create)) != null)
                     checkSlashes(d, create, ans + n, ask + n);
                 if ((n = findSomeDir(ans, create)) != null)
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/Class/getField/ArrayLength.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 5047859
+ * @summary verify that for an array type class instance, getField("length")
+ *          throws an exception, and getFields() does not contain a Field for
+ *          'length'
+ */
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+
+public class ArrayLength {
+    public static void main(String [] args) {
+        int failed = 0;
+
+        try {
+            new String[0].getClass().getField("length");
+            failed++;
+            System.out.println("getField(\"length\") should throw NoSuchFieldException");
+        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
+        }
+        try {
+            new String[0].getClass().getDeclaredField("length");
+            failed++;
+            System.out.println("getDeclaredField(\"length\") should throw NoSuchFieldException");
+        } catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
+        }
+
+        if (new String[0].getClass().getFields().length != 0) {
+            failed++;
+            System.out.println("getFields() for an array type should return a zero length array");
+        }
+
+        if (new String[0].getClass().getDeclaredFields().length != 0) {
+            failed++;
+            System.out.println("getDeclaredFields() for an array type should return a zero length array");
+        }
+
+        if (failed != 0)
+            throw new RuntimeException("Test failed see log for details");
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/invoke/7087570/Test7087570.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/invoke/7087570/Test7087570.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -35,20 +35,9 @@
 
 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.*;
 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodType.*;
+import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleInfo.*;
 
 public class Test7087570 {
-    // XXX may remove the following constant declarations when MethodHandleInfo is made public
-    private static final int
-            REF_getField                = 1,
-            REF_getStatic               = 2,
-            REF_putField                = 3,
-            REF_putStatic               = 4,
-            REF_invokeVirtual           = 5,
-            REF_invokeStatic            = 6,
-            REF_invokeSpecial           = 7,
-            REF_newInvokeSpecial        = 8,
-            REF_invokeInterface         = 9,
-            REF_LIMIT                  = 10;
 
     private static final TestMethodData[] TESTS = new TestMethodData[] {
         // field accessors
@@ -87,17 +76,17 @@
     }
 
     private static void doTest(MethodHandle mh, TestMethodData testMethod) {
-        Object mhi = newMethodHandleInfo(mh);
+        MethodHandleInfo mhi = LOOKUP.revealDirect(mh);
 
         System.out.printf("%s.%s: %s, nominal refKind: %s, actual refKind: %s\n",
                           testMethod.clazz.getName(), testMethod.name, testMethod.methodType,
-                          REF_KIND_NAMES[testMethod.referenceKind],
-                          REF_KIND_NAMES[getReferenceKind(mhi)]);
-        assertEquals(testMethod.name,           getName(mhi));
-        assertEquals(testMethod.methodType,     getMethodType(mhi));
-        assertEquals(testMethod.declaringClass, getDeclaringClass(mhi));
+                          referenceKindToString(testMethod.referenceKind),
+                          referenceKindToString(mhi.getReferenceKind()));
+        assertEquals(testMethod.name,           mhi.getName());
+        assertEquals(testMethod.methodType,     mhi.getMethodType());
+        assertEquals(testMethod.declaringClass, mhi.getDeclaringClass());
         assertEquals(testMethod.referenceKind == REF_invokeSpecial, isInvokeSpecial(mh));
-        assertRefKindEquals(testMethod.referenceKind,  getReferenceKind(mhi));
+        assertRefKindEquals(testMethod.referenceKind,  mhi.getReferenceKind());
     }
 
     private static void testWithLookup() throws Throwable {
@@ -122,50 +111,8 @@
         return methodType(void.class, clazz);
     }
 
-    private static final String[] REF_KIND_NAMES = {
-        "MH::invokeBasic",
-        "REF_getField", "REF_getStatic", "REF_putField", "REF_putStatic",
-        "REF_invokeVirtual", "REF_invokeStatic", "REF_invokeSpecial",
-        "REF_newInvokeSpecial", "REF_invokeInterface"
-    };
-
     private static final Lookup LOOKUP = lookup();
 
-    // XXX may remove the following reflective logic when MethodHandleInfo is made public
-    private static final MethodHandle MH_IS_INVOKESPECIAL;
-    private static final MethodHandle MHI_CONSTRUCTOR;
-    private static final MethodHandle MHI_GET_NAME;
-    private static final MethodHandle MHI_GET_METHOD_TYPE;
-    private static final MethodHandle MHI_GET_DECLARING_CLASS;
-    private static final MethodHandle MHI_GET_REFERENCE_KIND;
-
-    static {
-        try {
-            // This is white box testing.  Use reflection to grab private implementation bits.
-            String magicName = "IMPL_LOOKUP";
-            Field magicLookup = MethodHandles.Lookup.class.getDeclaredField(magicName);
-            // This unit test will fail if a security manager is installed.
-            magicLookup.setAccessible(true);
-            // Forbidden fruit...
-            Lookup directInvokeLookup = (Lookup) magicLookup.get(null);
-            Class<?> mhiClass = Class.forName("java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleInfo", false, MethodHandle.class.getClassLoader());
-            MH_IS_INVOKESPECIAL = directInvokeLookup
-                    .findVirtual(MethodHandle.class, "isInvokeSpecial", methodType(boolean.class));
-            MHI_CONSTRUCTOR = directInvokeLookup
-                    .findConstructor(mhiClass, methodType(void.class, MethodHandle.class));
-            MHI_GET_NAME = directInvokeLookup
-                    .findVirtual(mhiClass, "getName", methodType(String.class));
-            MHI_GET_METHOD_TYPE = directInvokeLookup
-                    .findVirtual(mhiClass, "getMethodType", methodType(MethodType.class));
-            MHI_GET_DECLARING_CLASS = directInvokeLookup
-                    .findVirtual(mhiClass, "getDeclaringClass", methodType(Class.class));
-            MHI_GET_REFERENCE_KIND = directInvokeLookup
-                    .findVirtual(mhiClass, "getReferenceKind", methodType(int.class));
-        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
-            throw new Error(ex);
-        }
-    }
-
     private static class TestMethodData {
         final Class<?> clazz;
         final String name;
@@ -208,7 +155,9 @@
             return LOOKUP.findStatic(testMethod.clazz, testMethod.name, testMethod.methodType);
         case REF_invokeSpecial:
             Class<?> thisClass = LOOKUP.lookupClass();
-            return LOOKUP.findSpecial(testMethod.clazz, testMethod.name, testMethod.methodType, thisClass);
+            MethodHandle smh = LOOKUP.findSpecial(testMethod.clazz, testMethod.name, testMethod.methodType, thisClass);
+            noteInvokeSpecial(smh);
+            return smh;
         case REF_newInvokeSpecial:
             return LOOKUP.findConstructor(testMethod.clazz, testMethod.methodType);
         default:
@@ -238,7 +187,9 @@
         case REF_invokeSpecial: {
                 Method m = testMethod.clazz.getDeclaredMethod(testMethod.name, testMethod.methodType.parameterArray());
                 Class<?> thisClass = LOOKUP.lookupClass();
-                return LOOKUP.unreflectSpecial(m, thisClass);
+                MethodHandle smh = LOOKUP.unreflectSpecial(m, thisClass);
+                noteInvokeSpecial(smh);
+                return smh;
             }
         case REF_newInvokeSpecial: {
                 Constructor c = testMethod.clazz.getDeclaredConstructor(testMethod.methodType.parameterArray());
@@ -249,59 +200,20 @@
         }
     }
 
-    private static Object newMethodHandleInfo(MethodHandle mh) {
-        try {
-            return MHI_CONSTRUCTOR.invoke(mh);
-        } catch (Throwable ex) {
-            throw new Error(ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static boolean isInvokeSpecial(MethodHandle mh) {
-        try {
-            return (boolean) MH_IS_INVOKESPECIAL.invokeExact(mh);
-        } catch (Throwable ex) {
-            throw new Error(ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static String getName(Object mhi) {
-        try {
-            return (String) MHI_GET_NAME.invoke(mhi);
-        } catch (Throwable ex) {
-            throw new Error(ex);
-        }
+    private static List<MethodHandle> specialMethodHandles = new ArrayList<>();
+    private static void noteInvokeSpecial(MethodHandle mh) {
+        specialMethodHandles.add(mh);
+        assert(isInvokeSpecial(mh));
     }
-
-    private static MethodType getMethodType(Object mhi) {
-        try {
-            return (MethodType) MHI_GET_METHOD_TYPE.invoke(mhi);
-        } catch (Throwable ex) {
-            throw new Error(ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static Class<?> getDeclaringClass(Object mhi) {
-        try {
-            return (Class<?>) MHI_GET_DECLARING_CLASS.invoke(mhi);
-        } catch (Throwable ex) {
-            throw new Error(ex);
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static int getReferenceKind(Object mhi) {
-        try {
-            return (int) MHI_GET_REFERENCE_KIND.invoke(mhi);
-        } catch (Throwable ex) {
-            throw new Error(ex);
-        }
+    private static boolean isInvokeSpecial(MethodHandle mh) {
+        return specialMethodHandles.contains(mh);
     }
 
     private static void assertRefKindEquals(int expect, int observed) {
         if (expect == observed) return;
 
-        String msg = "expected " + REF_KIND_NAMES[(int) expect] +
-                     " but observed " + REF_KIND_NAMES[(int) observed];
+        String msg = "expected " + referenceKindToString(expect) +
+                     " but observed " + referenceKindToString(observed);
         System.out.println("FAILED: " + msg);
         throw new AssertionError(msg);
     }
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/invoke/RevealDirectTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,753 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @summary verify Lookup.revealDirect on a variety of input handles
+ * @compile -XDignore.symbol.file RevealDirectTest.java
+ * @run junit/othervm -ea -esa test.java.lang.invoke.RevealDirectTest
+ *
+ * @test
+ * @summary verify Lookup.revealDirect on a variety of input handles, with security manager
+ * @run main/othervm/policy=jtreg.security.policy/secure=java.lang.SecurityManager -ea -esa test.java.lang.invoke.RevealDirectTest
+ */
+
+/* To run manually:
+ * $ $JAVA8X_HOME/bin/javac -cp $JUNIT4_JAR -d ../../../.. -XDignore.symbol.file RevealDirectTest.java
+ * $ $JAVA8X_HOME/bin/java  -cp $JUNIT4_JAR:../../../.. -ea -esa org.junit.runner.JUnitCore test.java.lang.invoke.RevealDirectTest
+ * $ $JAVA8X_HOME/bin/java  -cp $JUNIT4_JAR:../../../.. -ea -esa    -Djava.security.manager test.java.lang.invoke.RevealDirectTest
+ */
+
+package test.java.lang.invoke;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.*;
+import java.lang.invoke.*;
+import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.*;
+import static java.lang.invoke.MethodType.*;
+import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleInfo.*;
+import java.util.*;
+import static org.junit.Assert.*;
+import org.junit.*;
+
+public class RevealDirectTest {
+    public static void main(String... av) throws Throwable {
+        // Run the @Test methods explicitly, in case we don't want to use the JUnitCore driver.
+        // This appears to be necessary when running with a security manager.
+        Throwable fail = null;
+        for (Method test : RevealDirectTest.class.getDeclaredMethods()) {
+            if (!test.isAnnotationPresent(Test.class))  continue;
+            try {
+                test.invoke(new RevealDirectTest());
+            } catch (Throwable ex) {
+                if (ex instanceof InvocationTargetException)
+                    ex = ex.getCause();
+                if (fail == null)  fail = ex;
+                System.out.println("Testcase: "+test.getName()
+                                   +"("+test.getDeclaringClass().getName()
+                                   +"):\tCaused an ERROR");
+                System.out.println(ex);
+                ex.printStackTrace(System.out);
+            }
+        }
+        if (fail != null)  throw fail;
+    }
+
+    public interface SimpleSuperInterface {
+        public abstract int getInt();
+        public static void printAll(String... args) {
+            System.out.println(Arrays.toString(args));
+        }
+        public int NICE_CONSTANT = 42;
+    }
+    public interface SimpleInterface extends SimpleSuperInterface {
+        default float getFloat() { return getInt(); }
+        public static void printAll(String[] args) {
+            System.out.println(Arrays.toString(args));
+        }
+    }
+    public static class Simple implements SimpleInterface, Cloneable {
+        public int intField;
+        public final int finalField;
+        private static String stringField;
+        public int getInt() { return NICE_CONSTANT; }
+        private static Number getNum() { return 804; }
+        public Simple clone() {
+            try {
+                return (Simple) super.clone();
+            } catch (CloneNotSupportedException ex) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(ex);
+            }
+        }
+        Simple() { finalField = -NICE_CONSTANT; }
+        private static Lookup localLookup() { return lookup(); }
+        private static List<Member> members() { return getMembers(lookup().lookupClass()); };
+    }
+
+    static boolean VERBOSE = false;
+
+    @Test public void testSimple() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testSimple");
+        testOnMembers("testSimple", Simple.members(), Simple.localLookup());
+    }
+    @Test public void testPublicLookup() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testPublicLookup");
+        List<Member> mems = publicOnly(Simple.members());
+        Lookup pubLookup = publicLookup(), privLookup = Simple.localLookup();
+        testOnMembers("testPublicLookup/1", mems, pubLookup);
+        // reveal using publicLookup:
+        testOnMembers("testPublicLookup/2", mems, privLookup, pubLookup);
+        // lookup using publicLookup, but reveal using private:
+        testOnMembers("testPublicLookup/3", mems, pubLookup, privLookup);
+    }
+    @Test public void testPublicLookupNegative() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testPublicLookupNegative");
+        List<Member> mems = nonPublicOnly(Simple.members());
+        Lookup pubLookup = publicLookup(), privLookup = Simple.localLookup();
+        testOnMembersNoLookup("testPublicLookupNegative/1", mems, pubLookup);
+        testOnMembersNoReveal("testPublicLookupNegative/2", mems, privLookup, pubLookup);
+        testOnMembersNoReflect("testPublicLookupNegative/3", mems, privLookup, pubLookup);
+    }
+    @Test public void testJavaLangClass() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testJavaLangClass");
+        List<Member> mems = callerSensitive(false, publicOnly(getMembers(Class.class)));
+        mems = limit(20, mems);
+        testOnMembers("testJavaLangClass", mems, Simple.localLookup());
+    }
+    @Test public void testCallerSensitive() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testCallerSensitive");
+        List<Member> mems = union(getMembers(MethodHandles.class, "lookup"),
+                                  getMembers(Method.class, "invoke"),
+                                  getMembers(Field.class, "get", "set", "getLong"),
+                                  getMembers(Class.class));
+        mems = callerSensitive(true, publicOnly(mems));
+        mems = limit(10, mems);
+        testOnMembers("testCallerSensitive", mems, Simple.localLookup());
+    }
+    @Test public void testCallerSensitiveNegative() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testCallerSensitiveNegative");
+        List<Member> mems = union(getMembers(MethodHandles.class, "lookup"),
+                                  getMembers(Class.class, "forName"),
+                                  getMembers(Method.class, "invoke"));
+        mems = callerSensitive(true, publicOnly(mems));
+        // CS methods cannot be looked up with publicLookup
+        testOnMembersNoLookup("testCallerSensitiveNegative", mems, publicLookup());
+    }
+    @Test public void testMethodHandleNatives() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testMethodHandleNatives");
+        List<Member> mems = getMembers(MethodHandle.class, "invoke", "invokeExact");
+        testOnMembers("testMethodHandleNatives", mems, Simple.localLookup());
+    }
+    @Test public void testMethodHandleInvokes() throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("@Test testMethodHandleInvokes");
+        List<MethodType> types = new ArrayList<>();
+        Class<?>[] someParamTypes = { void.class, int.class, Object.class, Object[].class };
+        for (Class<?> rt : someParamTypes) {
+            for (Class<?> p0 : someParamTypes) {
+                if (p0 == void.class) { types.add(methodType(rt)); continue; }
+                for (Class<?> p1 : someParamTypes) {
+                    if (p1 == void.class) { types.add(methodType(rt, p0)); continue; }
+                    for (Class<?> p2 : someParamTypes) {
+                        if (p2 == void.class) { types.add(methodType(rt, p0, p1)); continue; }
+                        types.add(methodType(rt, p0, p1, p2));
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        List<Member> mems = union(getPolyMembers(MethodHandle.class, "invoke", types),
+                                  getPolyMembers(MethodHandle.class, "invokeExact", types));
+        testOnMembers("testMethodHandleInvokes/1", mems, Simple.localLookup());
+        testOnMembers("testMethodHandleInvokes/2", mems, publicLookup());
+    }
+
+    static List<Member> getPolyMembers(Class<?> cls, String name, List<MethodType> types) {
+        assert(cls == MethodHandle.class);
+        ArrayList<Member> mems = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (MethodType type : types) {
+            mems.add(new SignaturePolymorphicMethod(name, type));
+        }
+        return mems;
+    }
+    static List<Member> getMembers(Class<?> cls) {
+        return getMembers(cls, (String[]) null);
+    }
+    static List<Member> getMembers(Class<?> cls, String... onlyNames) {
+        List<String> names = (onlyNames == null || onlyNames.length == 0 ? null : Arrays.asList(onlyNames));
+        ArrayList<Member> res = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (Class<?> sup : getSupers(cls)) {
+            res.addAll(getDeclaredMembers(sup, "getDeclaredFields"));
+            res.addAll(getDeclaredMembers(sup, "getDeclaredMethods"));
+            res.addAll(getDeclaredMembers(sup, "getDeclaredConstructors"));
+        }
+        res = new ArrayList<>(new LinkedHashSet<>(res));
+        for (int i = 0; i < res.size(); i++) {
+            Member mem = res.get(i);
+            if (!canBeReached(mem, cls) ||
+                res.indexOf(mem) != i ||
+                mem.isSynthetic() ||
+                (names != null && !names.contains(mem.getName()))
+                ) {
+                res.remove(i--);
+            }
+        }
+        return res;
+    }
+    static List<Class<?>> getSupers(Class<?> cls) {
+        ArrayList<Class<?>> res = new ArrayList<>();
+        ArrayList<Class<?>> intfs = new ArrayList<>();
+        for (Class<?> sup = cls; sup != null; sup = sup.getSuperclass()) {
+            res.add(sup);
+            for (Class<?> intf : cls.getInterfaces()) {
+                if (!intfs.contains(intf))
+                    intfs.add(intf);
+            }
+        }
+        for (int i = 0; i < intfs.size(); i++) {
+            for (Class<?> intf : intfs.get(i).getInterfaces()) {
+                if (!intfs.contains(intf))
+                    intfs.add(intf);
+            }
+        }
+        res.addAll(intfs);
+        //System.out.println("getSupers => "+res);
+        return res;
+    }
+    static boolean hasSM() {
+        return (System.getSecurityManager() != null);
+    }
+    static List<Member> getDeclaredMembers(Class<?> cls, String accessor) {
+        Member[] mems = {};
+        Method getter = getMethod(Class.class, accessor);
+        if (hasSM()) {
+            try {
+                mems = (Member[]) invokeMethod(getter, cls);
+            } catch (SecurityException ex) {
+                //if (VERBOSE)  ex.printStackTrace();
+                accessor = accessor.replace("Declared", "");
+                getter = getMethod(Class.class, accessor);
+                if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("replaced accessor: "+getter);
+            }
+        }
+        if (mems.length == 0) {
+            try {
+                mems = (Member[]) invokeMethod(getter, cls);
+            } catch (SecurityException ex) {
+                ex.printStackTrace();
+            }
+        }
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println(accessor+" "+cls.getName()+" => "+mems.length+" members");
+        return Arrays.asList(mems);
+    }
+    static Method getMethod(Class<?> cls, String name) {
+        try {
+            return cls.getMethod(name);
+        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
+            throw new AssertionError(ex);
+        }
+    }
+    static Object invokeMethod(Method m, Object recv, Object... args) {
+        try {
+            return m.invoke(recv, args);
+        } catch (InvocationTargetException ex) {
+            Throwable ex2 = ex.getCause();
+            if (ex2 instanceof RuntimeException)  throw (RuntimeException) ex2;
+            if (ex2 instanceof Error)  throw (Error) ex2;
+            throw new AssertionError(ex);
+        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException ex) {
+            throw new AssertionError(ex);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static List<Member> limit(int len, List<Member> mems) {
+        if (mems.size() <= len)  return mems;
+        return mems.subList(0, len);
+    }
+    @SafeVarargs
+    static List<Member> union(List<Member> mems, List<Member>... mem2s) {
+        for (List<Member> mem2 : mem2s) {
+            for (Member m : mem2) {
+                if (!mems.contains(m))
+                    mems.add(m);
+            }
+        }
+        return mems;
+    }
+    static List<Member> callerSensitive(boolean cond, List<Member> members) {
+        for (Iterator<Member> i = members.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
+            Member mem = i.next();
+            if (isCallerSensitive(mem) != cond)
+                i.remove();
+        }
+        if (members.isEmpty())  throw new AssertionError("trivial result");
+        return members;
+    }
+    static boolean isCallerSensitive(Member mem) {
+        if (!(mem instanceof AnnotatedElement))  return false;
+        AnnotatedElement ae = (AnnotatedElement) mem;
+        if (CS_CLASS != null)
+            return ae.isAnnotationPresent(sun.reflect.CallerSensitive.class);
+        for (java.lang.annotation.Annotation a : ae.getDeclaredAnnotations()) {
+            if (a.toString().contains(".CallerSensitive"))
+                return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    static final Class<?> CS_CLASS;
+    static {
+        Class<?> c = null;
+        try {
+            c = sun.reflect.CallerSensitive.class;
+        } catch (SecurityException | LinkageError ex) {
+        }
+        CS_CLASS = c;
+    }
+    static List<Member> publicOnly(List<Member> members) {
+        return removeMods(members, Modifier.PUBLIC, 0);
+    }
+    static List<Member> nonPublicOnly(List<Member> members) {
+        return removeMods(members, Modifier.PUBLIC, -1);
+    }
+    static List<Member> removeMods(List<Member> members, int mask, int bits) {
+        int publicMods = (mask & Modifier.PUBLIC);
+        members = new ArrayList<>(members);
+        for (Iterator<Member> i = members.iterator(); i.hasNext(); ) {
+            Member mem = i.next();
+            int mods = mem.getModifiers();
+            if ((publicMods & mods) != 0 &&
+                (publicMods & mem.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers()) == 0)
+                mods -= publicMods;
+            if ((mods & mask) == (bits & mask))
+                i.remove();
+        }
+        return members;
+    }
+
+    void testOnMembers(String tname, List<Member> mems, Lookup lookup, Lookup... lookups) throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("testOnMembers "+mems);
+        Lookup revLookup = (lookups.length > 0) ? lookups[0] : null;
+        if (revLookup == null)  revLookup = lookup;
+        Lookup refLookup = (lookups.length > 1) ? lookups[1] : null;
+        if (refLookup == null)  refLookup = lookup;
+        assert(lookups.length <= 2);
+        testOnMembersImpl(tname, mems, lookup, revLookup, refLookup, NO_FAIL);
+    }
+    void testOnMembersNoLookup(String tname, List<Member> mems, Lookup lookup) throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("testOnMembersNoLookup "+mems);
+        testOnMembersImpl(tname, mems, lookup, null, null, FAIL_LOOKUP);
+    }
+    void testOnMembersNoReveal(String tname, List<Member> mems,
+                               Lookup lookup, Lookup negLookup) throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("testOnMembersNoReveal "+mems);
+        testOnMembersImpl(tname, mems, lookup, negLookup, null, FAIL_REVEAL);
+    }
+    void testOnMembersNoReflect(String tname, List<Member> mems,
+                                Lookup lookup, Lookup negLookup) throws Throwable {
+        if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("testOnMembersNoReflect "+mems);
+        testOnMembersImpl(tname, mems, lookup, lookup, negLookup, FAIL_REFLECT);
+    }
+    void testOnMembersImpl(String tname, List<Member> mems,
+                           Lookup lookup,
+                           Lookup revLookup,
+                           Lookup refLookup,
+                           int failureMode) throws Throwable {
+        Throwable fail = null;
+        int failCount = 0;
+        failureModeCounts = new int[FAIL_MODE_COUNT];
+        long tm0 = System.currentTimeMillis();
+        for (Member mem : mems) {
+            try {
+                testWithMember(mem, lookup, revLookup, refLookup, failureMode);
+            } catch (Throwable ex) {
+                if (fail == null)  fail = ex;
+                if (++failCount > 10) { System.out.println("*** FAIL: too many failures"); break; }
+                System.out.println("*** FAIL: "+mem+" => "+ex);
+                if (VERBOSE)  ex.printStackTrace(System.out);
+            }
+        }
+        long tm1 = System.currentTimeMillis();
+        System.out.printf("@Test %s executed %s tests in %d ms",
+                          tname, testKinds(failureModeCounts), (tm1-tm0)).println();
+        if (fail != null)  throw fail;
+    }
+    static String testKinds(int[] modes) {
+        int pos = modes[0], neg = -pos;
+        for (int n : modes)  neg += n;
+        if (neg == 0)  return pos + " positive";
+        String negs = "";
+        for (int n : modes)  negs += "/"+n;
+        negs = negs.replaceFirst("/"+pos+"/", "");
+        negs += " negative";
+        if (pos == 0)  return negs;
+        return pos + " positive, " + negs;
+    }
+    static class SignaturePolymorphicMethod implements Member {  // non-reflected instance of MH.invoke*
+        final String name;
+        final MethodType type;
+        SignaturePolymorphicMethod(String name, MethodType type) {
+            this.name = name;
+            this.type = type;
+        }
+        public String toString() {
+            String typeStr = type.toString();
+            if (isVarArgs())  typeStr = typeStr.replaceFirst("\\[\\])$", "...)");
+            return (Modifier.toString(getModifiers())
+                    +typeStr.substring(0, typeStr.indexOf('('))+" "
+                    +getDeclaringClass().getTypeName()+"."
+                    +getName()+typeStr.substring(typeStr.indexOf('(')));
+        }
+        public boolean equals(Object x) {
+            return (x instanceof SignaturePolymorphicMethod && equals((SignaturePolymorphicMethod)x));
+        }
+        public boolean equals(SignaturePolymorphicMethod that) {
+            return this.name.equals(that.name) && this.type.equals(that.type);
+        }
+        public int hashCode() {
+            return name.hashCode() * 31 + type.hashCode();
+        }
+        public Class<?> getDeclaringClass() { return MethodHandle.class; }
+        public String getName() { return name; }
+        public MethodType getMethodType() { return type; }
+        public int getModifiers() { return Modifier.PUBLIC | Modifier.FINAL | Modifier.NATIVE | SYNTHETIC; }
+        public boolean isVarArgs() { return Modifier.isTransient(getModifiers()); }
+        public boolean isSynthetic() { return true; }
+        public Class<?> getReturnType() { return type.returnType(); }
+        public Class<?>[] getParameterTypes() { return type.parameterArray(); }
+        static final int SYNTHETIC = 0x00001000;
+    }
+    static class UnreflectResult {  // a tuple
+        final MethodHandle mh;
+        final Throwable ex;
+        final byte kind;
+        final Member mem;
+        final int var;
+        UnreflectResult(MethodHandle mh, byte kind, Member mem, int var) {
+            this.mh = mh;
+            this.ex = null;
+            this.kind = kind;
+            this.mem = mem;
+            this.var = var;
+        }
+        UnreflectResult(Throwable ex, byte kind, Member mem, int var) {
+            this.mh = null;
+            this.ex = ex;
+            this.kind = kind;
+            this.mem = mem;
+            this.var = var;
+        }
+        public String toString() {
+            return toInfoString()+"/v"+var;
+        }
+        public String toInfoString() {
+            return String.format("%s %s.%s:%s", MethodHandleInfo.referenceKindToString(kind),
+                                 mem.getDeclaringClass().getName(), name(mem), type(mem, kind));
+        }
+        static String name(Member mem) {
+            if (mem instanceof Constructor)  return "<init>";
+            return mem.getName();
+        }
+        static MethodType type(Member mem, byte kind) {
+            if (mem instanceof Field) {
+                Class<?> type = ((Field)mem).getType();
+                if (kind == REF_putStatic || kind == REF_putField)
+                    return methodType(void.class, type);
+                return methodType(type);
+            } else if (mem instanceof SignaturePolymorphicMethod) {
+                return ((SignaturePolymorphicMethod)mem).getMethodType();
+            }
+            Class<?>[] params = ((Executable)mem).getParameterTypes();
+            if (mem instanceof Constructor)
+                return methodType(void.class, params);
+            Class<?> type = ((Method)mem).getReturnType();
+            return methodType(type, params);
+        }
+    }
+    static UnreflectResult unreflectMember(Lookup lookup, Member mem, int variation) {
+        byte[] refKind = {0};
+        try {
+            return unreflectMemberOrThrow(lookup, mem, variation, refKind);
+        } catch (ReflectiveOperationException|SecurityException ex) {
+            return new UnreflectResult(ex, refKind[0], mem, variation);
+        }
+    }
+    static UnreflectResult unreflectMemberOrThrow(Lookup lookup, Member mem, int variation,
+                                                  byte[] refKind) throws ReflectiveOperationException {
+        Class<?> cls = lookup.lookupClass();
+        Class<?> defc = mem.getDeclaringClass();
+        String   name = mem.getName();
+        int      mods = mem.getModifiers();
+        boolean isStatic = Modifier.isStatic(mods);
+        MethodHandle mh = null;
+        byte kind = 0;
+        if (mem instanceof Method) {
+            Method m = (Method) mem;
+            MethodType type = methodType(m.getReturnType(), m.getParameterTypes());
+            boolean canBeSpecial = (!isStatic &&
+                                    (lookup.lookupModes() & Modifier.PRIVATE) != 0 &&
+                                    defc.isAssignableFrom(cls) &&
+                                    (!defc.isInterface() || Arrays.asList(cls.getInterfaces()).contains(defc)));
+            if (variation >= 2)
+                kind = REF_invokeSpecial;
+            else if (isStatic)
+                kind = REF_invokeStatic;
+            else if (defc.isInterface())
+                kind = REF_invokeInterface;
+            else
+                kind = REF_invokeVirtual;
+            refKind[0] = kind;
+            switch (variation) {
+            case 0:
+                mh = lookup.unreflect(m);
+                break;
+            case 1:
+                if (defc == MethodHandle.class &&
+                    !isStatic &&
+                    m.isVarArgs() &&
+                    Modifier.isFinal(mods) &&
+                    Modifier.isNative(mods)) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (isStatic)
+                    mh = lookup.findStatic(defc, name, type);
+                else
+                    mh = lookup.findVirtual(defc, name, type);
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                if (!canBeSpecial)
+                    break;
+                mh = lookup.unreflectSpecial(m, lookup.lookupClass());
+                break;
+            case 3:
+                if (!canBeSpecial)
+                    break;
+                mh = lookup.findSpecial(defc, name, type, lookup.lookupClass());
+                break;
+            }
+        } else if (mem instanceof SignaturePolymorphicMethod) {
+            SignaturePolymorphicMethod m = (SignaturePolymorphicMethod) mem;
+            MethodType type = methodType(m.getReturnType(), m.getParameterTypes());
+            kind = REF_invokeVirtual;
+            refKind[0] = kind;
+            switch (variation) {
+            case 0:
+                mh = lookup.findVirtual(defc, name, type);
+                break;
+            }
+        } else if (mem instanceof Constructor) {
+            name = "<init>";  // not used
+            Constructor<?> m = (Constructor<?>) mem;
+            MethodType type = methodType(void.class, m.getParameterTypes());
+            kind = REF_newInvokeSpecial;
+            refKind[0] = kind;
+            switch (variation) {
+            case 0:
+                mh = lookup.unreflectConstructor(m);
+                break;
+            case 1:
+                mh = lookup.findConstructor(defc, type);
+                break;
+            }
+        } else if (mem instanceof Field) {
+            Field m = (Field) mem;
+            Class<?> type = m.getType();
+            boolean canHaveSetter = !Modifier.isFinal(mods);
+            if (variation >= 2)
+                kind = (byte)(isStatic ? REF_putStatic : REF_putField);
+            else
+                kind = (byte)(isStatic ? REF_getStatic : REF_getField);
+            refKind[0] = kind;
+            switch (variation) {
+            case 0:
+                mh = lookup.unreflectGetter(m);
+                break;
+            case 1:
+                if (isStatic)
+                    mh = lookup.findStaticGetter(defc, name, type);
+                else
+                    mh = lookup.findGetter(defc, name, type);
+                break;
+            case 3:
+                if (!canHaveSetter)
+                    break;
+                mh = lookup.unreflectSetter(m);
+                break;
+            case 2:
+                if (!canHaveSetter)
+                    break;
+                if (isStatic)
+                    mh = lookup.findStaticSetter(defc, name, type);
+                else
+                    mh = lookup.findSetter(defc, name, type);
+                break;
+            }
+        } else {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.valueOf(mem));
+        }
+        if (mh == null)
+            // ran out of valid variations; return null to caller
+            return null;
+        return new UnreflectResult(mh, kind, mem, variation);
+    }
+    static boolean canBeReached(Member mem, Class<?> cls) {
+        Class<?> defc = mem.getDeclaringClass();
+        String   name = mem.getName();
+        int      mods = mem.getModifiers();
+        if (mem instanceof Constructor) {
+            name = "<init>";  // according to 292 spec.
+        }
+        if (defc == cls)
+            return true;
+        if (name.startsWith("<"))
+            return false;  // only my own constructors
+        if (Modifier.isPrivate(mods))
+            return false;  // only my own constructors
+        if (defc.getPackage() == cls.getPackage())
+            return true;   // package access or greater OK
+        if (Modifier.isPublic(mods))
+            return true;   // publics always OK
+        if (Modifier.isProtected(mods) && defc.isAssignableFrom(cls))
+            return true;   // protected OK
+        return false;
+    }
+    static boolean consistent(UnreflectResult res, MethodHandleInfo info) {
+        assert(res.mh != null);
+        assertEquals(res.kind, info.getReferenceKind());
+        assertEquals(res.mem.getModifiers(), info.getModifiers());
+        assertEquals(res.mem.getDeclaringClass(), info.getDeclaringClass());
+        String expectName = res.mem.getName();
+        if (res.kind == REF_newInvokeSpecial)
+            expectName = "<init>";
+        assertEquals(expectName, info.getName());
+        MethodType expectType = res.mh.type();
+        if ((res.kind & 1) == (REF_getField & 1))
+            expectType = expectType.dropParameterTypes(0, 1);
+        if (res.kind == REF_newInvokeSpecial)
+            expectType = expectType.changeReturnType(void.class);
+        assertEquals(expectType, info.getMethodType());
+        assertEquals(res.mh.isVarargsCollector(), isVarArgs(info));
+        assertEquals(res.toInfoString(), info.toString());
+        assertEquals(res.toInfoString(), MethodHandleInfo.toString(info.getReferenceKind(), info.getDeclaringClass(), info.getName(), info.getMethodType()));
+        return true;
+    }
+    static boolean isVarArgs(MethodHandleInfo info) {
+        return info.isVarArgs();
+    }
+    static boolean consistent(Member mem, Member mem2) {
+        assertEquals(mem, mem2);
+        return true;
+    }
+    static boolean consistent(MethodHandleInfo info, MethodHandleInfo info2) {
+        assertEquals(info.getReferenceKind(), info2.getReferenceKind());
+        assertEquals(info.getModifiers(), info2.getModifiers());
+        assertEquals(info.getDeclaringClass(), info2.getDeclaringClass());
+        assertEquals(info.getName(), info2.getName());
+        assertEquals(info.getMethodType(), info2.getMethodType());
+        assertEquals(isVarArgs(info), isVarArgs(info));
+        return true;
+    }
+    static boolean consistent(MethodHandle mh, MethodHandle mh2) {
+        assertEquals(mh.type(), mh2.type());
+        assertEquals(mh.isVarargsCollector(), mh2.isVarargsCollector());
+        return true;
+    }
+    int[] failureModeCounts;
+    static final int NO_FAIL=0, FAIL_LOOKUP=1, FAIL_REVEAL=2, FAIL_REFLECT=3, FAIL_MODE_COUNT=4;
+    void testWithMember(Member mem,
+                        Lookup lookup,      // initial lookup of member => MH
+                        Lookup revLookup,   // reveal MH => info
+                        Lookup refLookup,   // reflect info => member
+                        int failureMode) throws Throwable {
+        boolean expectEx1 = (failureMode == FAIL_LOOKUP);   // testOnMembersNoLookup
+        boolean expectEx2 = (failureMode == FAIL_REVEAL);   // testOnMembersNoReveal
+        boolean expectEx3 = (failureMode == FAIL_REFLECT);  // testOnMembersNoReflect
+        for (int variation = 0; ; variation++) {
+            UnreflectResult res = unreflectMember(lookup, mem, variation);
+            failureModeCounts[failureMode] += 1;
+            if (variation == 0)  assert(res != null);
+            if (res == null)  break;
+            if (VERBOSE && variation == 0)
+                System.out.println("from "+mem.getDeclaringClass().getSimpleName());
+            MethodHandle mh = res.mh;
+            Throwable   ex1 = res.ex;
+            if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("  "+variation+": "+res+"  << "+(mh != null ? mh : ex1));
+            if (expectEx1 && ex1 != null)
+                continue;  // this is OK; we expected that lookup to fail
+            if (expectEx1)
+                throw new AssertionError("unexpected lookup for negative test");
+            if (ex1 != null && !expectEx1) {
+                if (failureMode != NO_FAIL)
+                    throw new AssertionError("unexpected lookup failure for negative test", ex1);
+                throw ex1;
+            }
+            MethodHandleInfo info;
+            try {
+                info = revLookup.revealDirect(mh);
+                if (expectEx2)  throw new AssertionError("unexpected revelation for negative test");
+            } catch (Throwable ex2) {
+                if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("  "+variation+": "+res+" => "+mh.getClass().getName()+" => (EX2)"+ex2);
+                if (expectEx2)
+                    continue;  // this is OK; we expected the reflect to fail
+                if (failureMode != NO_FAIL)
+                    throw new AssertionError("unexpected revelation failure for negative test", ex2);
+                throw ex2;
+            }
+            assert(consistent(res, info));
+            Member mem2;
+            try {
+                mem2 = info.reflectAs(Member.class, refLookup);
+                if (expectEx3)  throw new AssertionError("unexpected reflection for negative test");
+                assert(!(mem instanceof SignaturePolymorphicMethod));
+            } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex3) {
+                if (VERBOSE)  System.out.println("  "+variation+": "+info+" => (EX3)"+ex3);
+                if (expectEx3)
+                    continue;  // this is OK; we expected the reflect to fail
+                if (mem instanceof SignaturePolymorphicMethod)
+                    continue;  // this is OK; we cannot reflect MH.invokeExact(a,b,c)
+                if (failureMode != NO_FAIL)
+                    throw new AssertionError("unexpected reflection failure for negative test", ex3);
+                throw ex3;
+            }
+            assert(consistent(mem, mem2));
+            UnreflectResult res2 = unreflectMember(lookup, mem2, variation);
+            MethodHandle mh2 = res2.mh;
+            assert(consistent(mh, mh2));
+            MethodHandleInfo info2 = lookup.revealDirect(mh2);
+            assert(consistent(info, info2));
+            assert(consistent(res, info2));
+            Member mem3;
+            if (hasSM())
+                mem3 = info2.reflectAs(Member.class, lookup);
+            else
+                mem3 = MethodHandles.reflectAs(Member.class, mh2);
+            assert(consistent(mem2, mem3));
+            if (hasSM()) {
+                try {
+                    MethodHandles.reflectAs(Member.class, mh2);
+                    throw new AssertionError("failed to throw on "+mem3);
+                } catch (SecurityException ex3) {
+                    // OK...
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/invoke/jtreg.security.policy	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/*
+ * security policy used by the test process
+ * must allow file reads so that jtreg itself can run
+ */
+
+grant {
+  // standard test activation permissions
+  permission java.io.FilePermission "*", "read";
+};
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/LockedMonitors.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/LockedMonitors.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
  * @build Barrier
  * @build LockingThread
  * @build ThreadDump
- * @run main LockedMonitors
+ * @run main/othervm LockedMonitors
  */
 
 import java.lang.management.*;
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/LockedSynchronizers.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/LockedSynchronizers.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
  * @build Barrier
  * @build SynchronizerLockingThread
  * @build ThreadDump
- * @run main LockedSynchronizers
+ * @run main/othervm LockedSynchronizers
  */
 
 import java.lang.management.*;
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/Locks.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/Locks.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -193,16 +193,18 @@
         public CheckerThread() {
             super("CheckerThread");
         }
+
+        private void waitForState(Thread.State state) {
+            thrsync.waitForSignal();
+            while (waiter.getState() != state) {
+               goSleep(10);
+            }
+        }
+
         public void run() {
             synchronized (ready) {
                 // wait until WaitingThread about to wait for objC
-                thrsync.waitForSignal();
-
-                int retryCount = 0;
-                while (waiter.getState() != Thread.State.WAITING
-                       && retryCount++ < 500) {
-                   goSleep(100);
-                }
+                waitForState(Thread.State.WAITING);
                 checkBlockedObject(waiter, objC, null, Thread.State.WAITING);
 
                 synchronized (objC) {
@@ -211,16 +213,13 @@
 
                 // wait for waiter thread to about to enter
                 // synchronized object ready.
-                thrsync.waitForSignal();
-                // give chance for waiter thread to get blocked on
-                // object ready.
-                goSleep(50);
+                waitForState(Thread.State.BLOCKED);
                 checkBlockedObject(waiter, ready, this, Thread.State.BLOCKED);
             }
 
             // wait for signal from waiting thread that it is about
             // wait for objC.
-            thrsync.waitForSignal();
+            waitForState(Thread.State.WAITING);
             synchronized(objC) {
                 checkBlockedObject(waiter, objC, Thread.currentThread(), Thread.State.WAITING);
                 objC.notify();
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/MyOwnSynchronizer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/MyOwnSynchronizer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
  *
  * @build Barrier
  * @build ThreadDump
- * @run main MyOwnSynchronizer
+ * @run main/othervm MyOwnSynchronizer
  */
 
 import java.lang.management.*;
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/SharedSynchronizer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/SharedSynchronizer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
  *          in shared mode which has no owner when a thread is parked.
  * @author  Mandy Chung
  *
- * @run main SharedSynchronizer
+ * @run main/othervm SharedSynchronizer
  */
 
 
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/SynchronizationStatistics.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/SynchronizationStatistics.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
  *
  * @ignore  6309226
  * @build Semaphore
- * @run main SynchronizationStatistics
+ * @run main/othervm SynchronizationStatistics
  */
 
 import java.lang.management.*;
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/ThreadExecutionSynchronizer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/management/ThreadMXBean/ThreadExecutionSynchronizer.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /*
  *
- * @summary Thiseclass is used to synchronize execution off two threads.
+ * @summary This class is used to synchronize execution of two threads.
  * @author  Swamy Venkataramanappa
  */
 
@@ -31,8 +31,8 @@
 
 public class ThreadExecutionSynchronizer {
 
-    private boolean  waiting;
-    private Semaphore semaphore;
+    private volatile boolean waiting;
+    private final Semaphore semaphore;
 
     public ThreadExecutionSynchronizer() {
         semaphore = new Semaphore(1);
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/reflect/Generics/Probe.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/reflect/Generics/Probe.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -50,9 +50,9 @@
           "java.util.HashMap$EntryIterator",
           "java.util.HashMap$KeyIterator",
           "java.util.HashMap$ValueIterator",
-          "java.util.LinkedHashMap$EntryIterator",
-          "java.util.LinkedHashMap$KeyIterator",
-          "java.util.LinkedHashMap$ValueIterator"})
+          "java.util.LinkedHashMap$LinkedEntryIterator",
+          "java.util.LinkedHashMap$LinkedKeyIterator",
+          "java.util.LinkedHashMap$LinkedValueIterator"})
 public class Probe {
     public static void main (String... args) throws Throwable {
         Classes classesAnnotation = (Probe.class).getAnnotation(Classes.class);
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/net/IDN/UseSTD3ASCIIRules.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8023881
+ * @summary IDN.USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES option is too strict to use Unicode
+ *          in IDN.toASCII
+ */
+
+import java.net.*;
+
+public class UseSTD3ASCIIRules {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        // Per Section 4.1, RFC 3490, if the UseSTD3ASCIIRules flag is set,
+        // then perform these checks:
+        //
+        // (a) Verify the absence of non-LDH ASCII code points; that is, the
+        //     absence of 0..2C, 2E..2F, 3A..40, 5B..60, and 7B..7F.
+        //
+        // (b) Verify the absence of leading and trailing hyphen-minus; that
+        //     is, the absence of U+002D at the beginning and end of the
+        //     sequence.
+        String[] illegalNames = {
+                "www.example.com-",
+                "-www.example.com",
+                "-www.example.com-",
+                "www.ex\u002Cmple.com",
+                "www.ex\u007Bmple.com",
+                "www.ex\u007Fmple.com"
+            };
+
+        String[] legalNames = {
+                "www.ex-ample.com",
+                "www.ex\u002Dmple.com",         // www.ex-mple.com
+                "www.ex\u007Ample.com",         // www.exzmple.com
+                "www.ex\u3042mple.com",         // www.xn--exmple-j43e.com
+                "www.\u3042\u3044\u3046.com",   // www.xn--l8jeg.com
+                "www.\u793A\u4F8B.com"          // www.xn--fsq092h.com
+            };
+
+        for (String name : illegalNames) {
+            try {
+                System.out.println("Convering illegal IDN: " + name);
+                IDN.toASCII(name, IDN.USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES);
+                throw new Exception(
+                    "Expected to get IllegalArgumentException for " + name);
+            } catch (IllegalArgumentException iae) {
+                // That's the right behavior.
+            }
+        }
+
+        for (String name : legalNames) {
+            System.out.println("Convering legal IDN: " + name);
+            System.out.println("\tThe ACE form is: " +
+                        IDN.toASCII(name, IDN.USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES));
+        }
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/nio/file/Files/StreamTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/nio/file/Files/StreamTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -43,14 +43,13 @@
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
 import java.util.Arrays;
-import java.util.Comparator;
 import java.util.Iterator;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Objects;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.TreeSet;
 import java.util.function.BiPredicate;
-import java.util.stream.CloseableStream;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
 import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
 import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
@@ -138,14 +137,14 @@
     }
 
     public void testBasic() {
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(testFolder)) {
-            Object[] actual = s.sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder()).toArray();
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(testFolder)) {
+            Object[] actual = s.sorted().toArray();
             assertEquals(actual, level1);
         } catch (IOException ioe) {
             fail("Unexpected IOException");
         }
 
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(testFolder.resolve("empty"))) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(testFolder.resolve("empty"))) {
             int count = s.mapToInt(p -> 1).reduce(0, Integer::sum);
             assertEquals(count, 0, "Expect empty stream.");
         } catch (IOException ioe) {
@@ -154,8 +153,8 @@
     }
 
     public void testWalk() {
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder)) {
-            Object[] actual = s.sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder()).toArray();
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder)) {
+            Object[] actual = s.sorted().toArray();
             assertEquals(actual, all);
         } catch (IOException ioe) {
             fail("Unexpected IOException");
@@ -163,9 +162,9 @@
     }
 
     public void testWalkOneLevel() {
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder, 1)) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder, 1)) {
             Object[] actual = s.filter(path -> ! path.equals(testFolder))
-                               .sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder())
+                               .sorted()
                                .toArray();
             assertEquals(actual, level1);
         } catch (IOException ioe) {
@@ -176,8 +175,8 @@
     public void testWalkFollowLink() {
         // If link is not supported, the directory structure won't have link.
         // We still want to test the behavior with FOLLOW_LINKS option.
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder, FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS)) {
-            Object[] actual = s.sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder()).toArray();
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder, FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS)) {
+            Object[] actual = s.sorted().toArray();
             assertEquals(actual, all_folowLinks);
         } catch (IOException ioe) {
             fail("Unexpected IOException");
@@ -185,7 +184,7 @@
     }
 
     private void validateFileSystemLoopException(Path start, Path... causes) {
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(start, FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS)) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(start, FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS)) {
             try {
                 int count = s.mapToInt(p -> 1).reduce(0, Integer::sum);
                 fail("Should got FileSystemLoopException, but got " + count + "elements.");
@@ -282,28 +281,28 @@
     public void testFind() throws IOException {
         PathBiPredicate pred = new PathBiPredicate((path, attrs) -> true);
 
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
             Set<Path> result = s.collect(Collectors.toCollection(TreeSet::new));
             assertEquals(pred.visited(), all);
             assertEquals(result.toArray(new Path[0]), pred.visited());
         }
 
         pred = new PathBiPredicate((path, attrs) -> attrs.isSymbolicLink());
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
             s.forEach(path -> assertTrue(Files.isSymbolicLink(path)));
             assertEquals(pred.visited(), all);
         }
 
         pred = new PathBiPredicate((path, attrs) ->
             path.getFileName().toString().startsWith("e"));
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
             s.forEach(path -> assertEquals(path.getFileName().toString(), "empty"));
             assertEquals(pred.visited(), all);
         }
 
         pred = new PathBiPredicate((path, attrs) ->
             path.getFileName().toString().startsWith("l") && attrs.isRegularFile());
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE, pred)) {
             s.forEach(path -> fail("Expect empty stream"));
             assertEquals(pred.visited(), all);
         }
@@ -317,14 +316,14 @@
         try {
             // zero lines
             assertTrue(Files.size(tmpfile) == 0, "File should be empty");
-            try (CloseableStream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
+            try (Stream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
                 assertEquals(s.mapToInt(l -> 1).reduce(0, Integer::sum), 0, "No line expected");
             }
 
             // one line
             byte[] hi = { (byte)'h', (byte)'i' };
             Files.write(tmpfile, hi);
-            try (CloseableStream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
+            try (Stream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
                 List<String> lines = s.collect(Collectors.toList());
                 assertTrue(lines.size() == 1, "One line expected");
                 assertTrue(lines.get(0).equals("hi"), "'Hi' expected");
@@ -334,7 +333,7 @@
             List<String> expected = Arrays.asList("hi", "there");
             Files.write(tmpfile, expected, US_ASCII);
             assertTrue(Files.size(tmpfile) > 0, "File is empty");
-            try (CloseableStream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
+            try (Stream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
                 List<String> lines = s.collect(Collectors.toList());
                 assertTrue(lines.equals(expected), "Unexpected lines");
             }
@@ -342,7 +341,7 @@
             // MalformedInputException
             byte[] bad = { (byte)0xff, (byte)0xff };
             Files.write(tmpfile, bad);
-            try (CloseableStream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
+            try (Stream<String> s = Files.lines(tmpfile, US_ASCII)) {
                 try {
                     List<String> lines = s.collect(Collectors.toList());
                     throw new RuntimeException("UncheckedIOException expected");
@@ -378,7 +377,7 @@
             fsp.setFaultyMode(false);
             Path fakeRoot = fs.getRoot();
             try {
-                try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot)) {
+                try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot)) {
                     s.forEach(path -> assertEquals(path.getFileName().toString(), "DirectoryIteratorException"));
                 }
             } catch (UncheckedIOException uioe) {
@@ -398,7 +397,7 @@
             }
 
             try {
-                try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot)) {
+                try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot)) {
                     s.forEach(path -> fail("should not get here"));
                 }
             } catch (UncheckedIOException uioe) {
@@ -427,12 +426,12 @@
         try {
             fsp.setFaultyMode(false);
             Path fakeRoot = fs.getRoot();
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
                 // only one file
                 s.forEach(path -> assertEquals(path.getFileName().toString(), "IOException"));
             }
 
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 // ordered as depth-first
@@ -440,13 +439,13 @@
             }
 
             fsp.setFaultyMode(true);
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
                 s.forEach(path -> fail("should have caused exception"));
             } catch (UncheckedIOException uioe) {
                 assertTrue(uioe.getCause() instanceof FaultyFileSystem.FaultyException);
             }
 
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 fail("should not reach here due to IOException");
@@ -454,7 +453,7 @@
                 assertTrue(uioe.getCause() instanceof FaultyFileSystem.FaultyException);
             }
 
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(
                 fakeRoot.resolve("empty").resolve("IOException")))
             {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
@@ -502,20 +501,20 @@
             fsp.setFaultyMode(false);
             Path fakeRoot = fs.getRoot();
             // validate setting
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "SecurityException", "sample" });
             }
 
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "dir2", "SecurityException", "fileInSE", "file" });
             }
 
             if (supportsLinks) {
-                try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir"))) {
+                try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir"))) {
                     String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                        .toArray(String[]::new);
                     assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "d1", "f1", "lnDir2", "SecurityException", "lnDirSE", "lnFileSE" });
@@ -525,13 +524,13 @@
             // execute test
             fsp.setFaultyMode(true);
             // ignore file cause SecurityException
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "empty", "sample" });
             }
             // skip folder cause SecurityException
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "dir2", "file" });
@@ -539,14 +538,14 @@
 
             if (supportsLinks) {
                 // not following links
-                try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir"))) {
+                try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir"))) {
                     String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                        .toArray(String[]::new);
                     assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "dir", "d1", "f1", "lnDir2", "lnDirSE", "lnFileSE" });
                 }
 
                 // following links
-                try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir"), FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS)) {
+                try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(fakeRoot.resolve("dir"), FileVisitOption.FOLLOW_LINKS)) {
                     String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                        .toArray(String[]::new);
                     // ?? Should fileInSE show up?
@@ -556,19 +555,19 @@
             }
 
             // list instead of walk
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("empty"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "sample" });
             }
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(fakeRoot.resolve("dir2"))) {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
                                    .toArray(String[]::new);
                 assertEqualsNoOrder(result, new String[] { "file" });
             }
 
             // root cause SecurityException should be reported
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(
                 fakeRoot.resolve("dir2").resolve("SecurityException")))
             {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
@@ -579,7 +578,7 @@
             }
 
             // Walk a file cause SecurityException, we should get SE
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(
                 fakeRoot.resolve("dir").resolve("SecurityException")))
             {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
@@ -590,7 +589,7 @@
             }
 
             // List a file cause SecurityException, we should get SE as cannot read attribute
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(
                 fakeRoot.resolve("dir2").resolve("SecurityException")))
             {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
@@ -600,7 +599,7 @@
                 assertTrue(se.getCause() instanceof FaultyFileSystem.FaultyException);
             }
 
-            try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(
+            try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(
                 fakeRoot.resolve("dir").resolve("SecurityException")))
             {
                 String[] result = s.map(path -> path.getFileName().toString())
@@ -627,7 +626,7 @@
     }
 
     public void testConstructException() {
-        try (CloseableStream<String> s = Files.lines(testFolder.resolve("notExist"), Charset.forName("UTF-8"))) {
+        try (Stream<String> s = Files.lines(testFolder.resolve("notExist"), Charset.forName("UTF-8"))) {
             s.forEach(l -> fail("File is not even exist!"));
         } catch (IOException ioe) {
             assertTrue(ioe instanceof NoSuchFileException);
@@ -635,24 +634,26 @@
     }
 
     public void testClosedStream() throws IOException {
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.list(testFolder)) {
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.list(testFolder)) {
             s.close();
-            Object[] actual = s.sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder()).toArray();
-            assertTrue(actual.length <= level1.length);
-        }
-
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder)) {
-            s.close();
-            Object[] actual = s.sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder()).toArray();
+            Object[] actual = s.sorted().toArray();
             fail("Operate on closed stream should throw IllegalStateException");
         } catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
             // expected
         }
 
-        try (CloseableStream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.walk(testFolder)) {
+            s.close();
+            Object[] actual = s.sorted().toArray();
+            fail("Operate on closed stream should throw IllegalStateException");
+        } catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
+            // expected
+        }
+
+        try (Stream<Path> s = Files.find(testFolder, Integer.MAX_VALUE,
                     (p, attr) -> true)) {
             s.close();
-            Object[] actual = s.sorted(Comparator.naturalOrder()).toArray();
+            Object[] actual = s.sorted().toArray();
             fail("Operate on closed stream should throw IllegalStateException");
         } catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
             // expected
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Arrays/SetAllTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Arrays/SetAllTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -167,13 +167,13 @@
     public void testStringSetNulls() {
         String[] ar = new String[2];
         try {
-            Arrays.setAll(null, i -> "X");
+            Arrays.setAll(null, (IntFunction<String>) i -> "X");
             fail("Arrays.setAll(null, foo) should throw NPE");
         } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
             // expected
         }
         try {
-            Arrays.parallelSetAll(null, i -> "X");
+            Arrays.parallelSetAll(null, (IntFunction<String>) i -> "X");
             fail("Arrays.parallelSetAll(null, foo) should throw NPE");
         } catch (NullPointerException npe) {
             // expected
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/CheckRandomHashSeed.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/CheckRandomHashSeed.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -53,8 +53,6 @@
             throw new Error("Error in test setup: " + (expectRandom ? "" : "not " ) + "expecting random hashSeed, but " + PROP_NAME + " is " + (propSet ? "" : "not ") + "enabled");
         }
 
-        testMap(new HashMap());
-        testMap(new LinkedHashMap());
         testMap(new WeakHashMap());
         testMap(new Hashtable());
     }
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/InPlaceOpsCollisions.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/InPlaceOpsCollisions.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
  * @test
  * @bug 8005698
  * @run main InPlaceOpsCollisions -shortrun
- * @run main/othervm -Djdk.map.randomseed=true InPlaceOpsCollisions -shortrun
  * @summary Ensure overrides of in-place operations in Maps behave well with lots of collisions.
  * @author Brent Christian
  */
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Map/MapBinToFromTreeTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+import java.util.stream.Collector;
+import java.util.stream.Collectors;
+import java.util.stream.IntStream;
+
+import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8023463
+ * @summary Test the case where a bin is treeified and vice verser
+ * @run testng MapBinToFromTreeTest
+ */
+
+@Test
+public class MapBinToFromTreeTest {
+
+    // Initial capacity of map
+    // Should be >= the map capacity for treeifiying, see HashMap/ConcurrentMap.MIN_TREEIFY_CAPACITY
+    static final int INITIAL_CAPACITY = 64;
+
+    // Maximum size of map
+    // Should be > the treeify threshold, see HashMap/ConcurrentMap.TREEIFY_THRESHOLD
+    // Should be > INITIAL_CAPACITY to ensure resize occurs
+    static final int SIZE = 256;
+
+    // Load factor of map
+    // A value 1.0 will ensure that a new threshold == capacity
+    static final float LOAD_FACTOR = 1.0f;
+
+    @DataProvider(name = "maps")
+    static Object[][] mapProvider() {
+        return new Object[][] {
+                // Pass in the class name as a description for test reporting
+                // purposes
+                { HashMap.class.getName(), new HashMap(INITIAL_CAPACITY, LOAD_FACTOR) },
+                { LinkedHashMap.class.getName(), new LinkedHashMap(INITIAL_CAPACITY, LOAD_FACTOR) },
+                { ConcurrentHashMap.class.getName(), new ConcurrentHashMap(INITIAL_CAPACITY, LOAD_FACTOR) },
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "maps")
+    public void testPutThenGet(String d, Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m) {
+        put(SIZE, m, (i, s) -> {
+            for (int j = 0; j < s; j++) {
+                assertEquals(m.get(new HashCodeInteger(j)).intValue(), j,
+                             String.format("Map.get(%d)", j));
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "maps")
+    public void testPutThenTraverse(String d, Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m) {
+        Collector<Integer, ?, ? extends Collection<Integer>> c = getCollector(m);
+
+        put(SIZE, m, (i, s) -> {
+            // Note that it is OK to collect to a Set (HashSet) as long as
+            // integer values are used since these tests only check for
+            // collisions and other tests will verify more general functionality
+            Collection<Integer> actual = m.keySet().stream().map(e -> e.value).collect(c);
+            Collection<Integer> expected = IntStream.range(0, s).boxed().collect(c);
+            assertEquals(actual, expected, "Map.keySet()");
+        });
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "maps")
+    public void testRemoveThenGet(String d, Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m) {
+        put(SIZE, m, (i, s) -> { });
+
+        remove(m, (i, s) -> {
+            for (int j = i + 1; j < SIZE; j++) {
+                assertEquals(m.get(new HashCodeInteger(j)).intValue(), j,
+                             String.format("Map.get(%d)", j));
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "maps")
+    public void testRemoveThenTraverse(String d, Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m) {
+        put(SIZE, m, (i, s) -> { });
+
+        Collector<Integer, ?, ? extends Collection<Integer>> c = getCollector(m);
+
+        remove(m, (i, s) -> {
+            Collection<Integer> actual = m.keySet().stream().map(e -> e.value).collect(c);
+            Collection<Integer> expected = IntStream.range(i + 1, SIZE).boxed().collect(c);
+            assertEquals(actual, expected, "Map.keySet()");
+        });
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "maps")
+    public void testUntreeifyOnResizeWithGet(String d, Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m) {
+        // Fill the map with 64 entries grouped into 4 buckets
+        put(INITIAL_CAPACITY, m, (i, s) -> { });
+
+        for (int i = INITIAL_CAPACITY; i < SIZE; i++) {
+            // Add further entries in the 0'th bucket so as not to disturb
+            // other buckets, entries of which may be distributed and/or
+            // the bucket untreeified on resize
+            m.put(new HashCodeInteger(i, 0), i);
+
+            for (int j = 0; j < INITIAL_CAPACITY; j++) {
+                assertEquals(m.get(new HashCodeInteger(j)).intValue(), j,
+                             String.format("Map.get(%d) < INITIAL_CAPACITY", j));
+            }
+            for (int j = INITIAL_CAPACITY; j <= i; j++) {
+                assertEquals(m.get(new HashCodeInteger(j, 0)).intValue(), j,
+                             String.format("Map.get(%d) >= INITIAL_CAPACITY", j));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "maps")
+    public void testUntreeifyOnResizeWithTraverse(String d, Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m) {
+        // Fill the map with 64 entries grouped into 4 buckets
+        put(INITIAL_CAPACITY, m, (i, s) -> { });
+
+        Collector<Integer, ?, ? extends Collection<Integer>> c = getCollector(m);
+
+        for (int i = INITIAL_CAPACITY; i < SIZE; i++) {
+            // Add further entries in the 0'th bucket so as not to disturb
+            // other buckets, entries of which may be distributed and/or
+            // the bucket untreeified on resize
+            m.put(new HashCodeInteger(i, 0), i);
+
+            Collection<Integer> actual = m.keySet().stream().map(e -> e.value).collect(c);
+            Collection<Integer> expected = IntStream.rangeClosed(0, i).boxed().collect(c);
+            assertEquals(actual, expected, "Key set");
+        }
+    }
+
+    Collector<Integer, ?, ? extends Collection<Integer>> getCollector(Map<?, ?> m) {
+        Collector<Integer, ?, ? extends Collection<Integer>> collector = m instanceof LinkedHashMap
+                                                                         ? Collectors.toList()
+                                                                         : Collectors.toSet();
+        return collector;
+    }
+
+    void put(int size, Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m, BiConsumer<Integer, Integer> c) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+            m.put(new HashCodeInteger(i), i);
+
+            c.accept(i, m.size());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void remove(Map<HashCodeInteger, Integer> m, BiConsumer<Integer, Integer> c) {
+        int size = m.size();
+        // Remove all elements thus ensuring at some point trees will be
+        // converting back to bins
+        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+            m.remove(new HashCodeInteger(i));
+
+            c.accept(i, m.size());
+        }
+    }
+
+    final static class HashCodeInteger implements Comparable<HashCodeInteger> {
+        final int value;
+
+        final int hashcode;
+
+        HashCodeInteger(int value) {
+            this(value, hash(value));
+        }
+
+        HashCodeInteger(int value, int hashcode) {
+            this.value = value;
+            this.hashcode = hashcode;
+        }
+
+        static int hash(int i) {
+            // Assuming 64 entries with keys from 0 to 63 then a map:
+            // - of capacity 64 will have 4 buckets with 16 entries per-bucket
+            // - of capacity 128 will have 8 buckets with 8 entries per-bucket
+            // - of capacity 256 will have 16 buckets with 4 entries per-bucket
+            //
+            // Re-sizing will result in re-distribution, doubling the buckets
+            // and reducing the entries by half. This will result in
+            // untreeifying when the number of entries is less than untreeify
+            // threshold (see HashMap/ConcurrentMap.UNTREEIFY_THRESHOLD)
+            return (i % 4) + (i / 4) * INITIAL_CAPACITY;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
+            if (obj instanceof HashCodeInteger) {
+                HashCodeInteger other = (HashCodeInteger) obj;
+                return other.value == value;
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int hashCode() {
+            return hashcode;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public int compareTo(HashCodeInteger o) {
+            return value - o.value;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public String toString() {
+            return Integer.toString(value);
+        }
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Map/TreeBinSplitBackToEntries.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,255 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-import java.util.*;
-import java.lang.reflect.Field;
-
-/*
- * @test
- * @bug 8005698
- * @summary Test the case where TreeBin.splitTreeBin() converts a bin back to an Entry list
- * @run main TreeBinSplitBackToEntries unused
- * @author Brent Christian
- */
-
-public class TreeBinSplitBackToEntries {
-    private static int EXPECTED_TREE_THRESHOLD = 16;
-
-    // Easiest if this covers one bit higher then 'bit' in splitTreeBin() on the
-    // call where the TreeBin is converted back to an Entry list
-    private static int HASHMASK = 0x7F;
-    private static boolean verbose = false;
-    private static boolean fastFail = false;
-    private static boolean failed = false;
-
-    static void printlnIfVerbose(String msg) {
-        if (verbose) {System.out.println(msg); }
-    }
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        for (String arg : args) {
-            switch(arg) {
-                case "-verbose":
-                    verbose = true;
-                    break;
-                case "-fastfail":
-                    fastFail = true;
-                    break;
-            }
-        }
-        checkTreeThreshold();
-        testMapHiTree();
-        testMapLoTree();
-        if (failed) {
-            System.out.println("Test Failed");
-            System.exit(1);
-        } else {
-            System.out.println("Test Passed");
-        }
-    }
-
-    public static void checkTreeThreshold() {
-        int threshold = -1;
-        try {
-            Class treeBinClass = Class.forName("java.util.HashMap$TreeBin");
-            Field treeThreshold = treeBinClass.getDeclaredField("TREE_THRESHOLD");
-            treeThreshold.setAccessible(true);
-            threshold = treeThreshold.getInt(treeBinClass);
-        } catch (ClassNotFoundException|NoSuchFieldException|IllegalAccessException e) {
-            e.printStackTrace();
-            throw new Error("Problem accessing TreeBin.TREE_THRESHOLD", e);
-        }
-        check("Expected TREE_THRESHOLD: " + EXPECTED_TREE_THRESHOLD +", found: " + threshold,
-              threshold == EXPECTED_TREE_THRESHOLD);
-        printlnIfVerbose("TREE_THRESHOLD: " + threshold);
-    }
-
-    public static void testMapHiTree() {
-        Object[][] mapKeys = makeHiTreeTestData();
-        testMapsForKeys(mapKeys, "hiTree");
-    }
-
-    public static void testMapLoTree() {
-        Object[][] mapKeys = makeLoTreeTestData();
-
-        testMapsForKeys(mapKeys, "loTree");
-    }
-
-    public static void testMapsForKeys(Object[][] mapKeys, String desc) {
-        // loop through data sets
-        for (Object[] keys_desc : mapKeys) {
-            Map<Object, Object>[] maps = (Map<Object, Object>[]) new Map[]{
-              new HashMap<>(4, 0.8f),
-              new LinkedHashMap<>(4, 0.8f),
-            };
-            // for each map type.
-            for (Map<Object, Object> map : maps) {
-                Object[] keys = (Object[]) keys_desc[1];
-                System.out.println(desc + ": testPutThenGet() for " + map.getClass());
-                testPutThenGet(map, keys);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    private static <T> void testPutThenGet(Map<T, T> map, T[] keys) {
-        for (T key : keys) {
-            printlnIfVerbose("put()ing 0x" + Integer.toHexString(Integer.parseInt(key.toString())) + ", hashCode=" + Integer.toHexString(key.hashCode()));
-            map.put(key, key);
-        }
-        for (T key : keys) {
-            check("key: 0x" + Integer.toHexString(Integer.parseInt(key.toString())) + " not found in resulting " + map.getClass().getSimpleName(), map.get(key) != null);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /* Data to force a non-empty loTree in TreeBin.splitTreeBin() to be converted back
-     * into an Entry list
-     */
-    private static Object[][] makeLoTreeTestData() {
-        HashableInteger COLLIDING_OBJECTS[] = new HashableInteger[] {
-            new HashableInteger( 0x23, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x123, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x323, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x523, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x723, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x923, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0xB23, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0xD23, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0xF23, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0xF123, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1023, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1123, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1323, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1523, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1723, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1923, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1B23, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1D23, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x3123, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x3323, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x3523, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x3723, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1001, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x4001, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1, HASHMASK),
-        };
-        return new Object[][] {
-            new Object[]{"Colliding Objects", COLLIDING_OBJECTS},
-        };
-    }
-
-    /* Data to force the hiTree in TreeBin.splitTreeBin() to be converted back
-     * into an Entry list
-     */
-    private static Object[][] makeHiTreeTestData() {
-        HashableInteger COLLIDING_OBJECTS[] = new HashableInteger[] {
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x101, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x301, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x501, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x701, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1001, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1101, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1301, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1501, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x1701, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x4001, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x4101, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x4301, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x4501, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x4701, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x8001, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x8101, HASHMASK),
-
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x8301, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x8501, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x8701, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x9001, HASHMASK),
-
-            new HashableInteger( 0x23, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x123, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x323, HASHMASK),
-            new HashableInteger( 0x523, HASHMASK),
-        };
-        return new Object[][] {
-            new Object[]{"Colliding Objects", COLLIDING_OBJECTS},
-        };
-    }
-
-    static void check(String desc, boolean cond) {
-        if (!cond) {
-            fail(desc);
-        }
-    }
-
-    static void fail(String msg) {
-        failed = true;
-        (new Error("Failure: " + msg)).printStackTrace(System.err);
-        if (fastFail) {
-            System.exit(1);
-        }
-    }
-
-    final static class HashableInteger implements Comparable<HashableInteger> {
-        final int value;
-        final int hashmask; //yes duplication
-
-        HashableInteger(int value, int hashmask) {
-            this.value = value;
-            this.hashmask = hashmask;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public boolean equals(Object obj) {
-            if (obj instanceof HashableInteger) {
-                HashableInteger other = (HashableInteger) obj;
-                return other.value == value;
-            }
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public int hashCode() {
-            // This version ANDs the mask
-            return value & hashmask;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public int compareTo(HashableInteger o) {
-            return value - o.value;
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String toString() {
-            return Integer.toString(value);
-        }
-    }
-}
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Random/RandomStreamTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Random/RandomStreamTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -82,13 +82,6 @@
         assertEquals(destination.size(), count);
     }
 
-    @Test(dataProvider = "suppliers")
-    public void testRandomGaussianStream(final Random random, final int count) {
-        final List<Double> destination = new ArrayList<>(count);
-        random.gaussians().limit(count).forEach(destination::add);
-        assertEquals(destination.size(), count);
-    }
-
     @Test
     public void testIntStream() {
         final long seed = System.currentTimeMillis();
@@ -132,20 +125,6 @@
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void testGaussianStream() {
-        final long seed = System.currentTimeMillis();
-        final Random r1 = new Random(seed);
-        final double[] a = new double[SIZE];
-        for (int i=0; i < SIZE; i++) {
-            a[i] = r1.nextGaussian();
-        }
-
-        final Random r2 = new Random(seed); // same seed
-        final double[] b = r2.gaussians().limit(SIZE).toArray();
-        assertEquals(a, b);
-    }
-
-    @Test
     public void testThreadLocalIntStream() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
         ThreadLocalRandom tlr = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
         testRandomResultSupplierConcurrently(() -> tlr.ints().limit(SIZE).boxed().collect(toList()));
@@ -163,12 +142,6 @@
         testRandomResultSupplierConcurrently(() -> tlr.doubles().limit(SIZE).boxed().collect(toList()));
     }
 
-    @Test
-    public void testThreadLocalGaussianStream() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
-        ThreadLocalRandom tlr = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
-        testRandomResultSupplierConcurrently(() -> tlr.gaussians().limit(SIZE).boxed().collect(toList()));
-    }
-
     <T> void testRandomResultSupplierConcurrently(Supplier<T> s) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException {
         // Produce 10 completable future tasks
         final int tasks = 10;
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Random/RandomTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,430 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.LongAdder;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+
+import static org.testng.Assert.*;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @run testng RandomTest
+ * @summary test methods on Random
+ */
+@Test
+public class RandomTest {
+
+    // Note: this test was adapted from the 166 TCK ThreadLocalRandomTest test
+    // and modified to be a TestNG test
+
+    /*
+     * Testing coverage notes:
+     *
+     * We don't test randomness properties, but only that repeated
+     * calls, up to NCALLS tries, produce at least one different
+     * result.  For bounded versions, we sample various intervals
+     * across multiples of primes.
+     */
+
+    // max numbers of calls to detect getting stuck on one value
+    static final int NCALLS = 10000;
+
+    // max sampled int bound
+    static final int MAX_INT_BOUND = (1 << 28);
+
+    // max sampled long bound
+    static final long MAX_LONG_BOUND = (1L << 42);
+
+    // Number of replications for other checks
+    static final int REPS = 20;
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextInt produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextInt() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        int f = r.nextInt();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && r.nextInt() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextLong produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextLong() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long f = r.nextLong();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && r.nextLong() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextBoolean produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextBoolean() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        boolean f = r.nextBoolean();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && r.nextBoolean() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextFloat produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextFloat() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        float f = r.nextFloat();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && r.nextFloat() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextDouble produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextDouble() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        double f = r.nextDouble();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && r.nextDouble() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextGaussian produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextGaussian() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        double f = r.nextGaussian();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && r.nextGaussian() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextInt(negative) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    @Test(expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class)
+    public void testNextIntBoundedNeg() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        int f = r.nextInt(-17);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextInt(bound) returns 0 <= value < bound; repeated calls produce at
+     * least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextIntBounded() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        // sample bound space across prime number increments
+        for (int bound = 2; bound < MAX_INT_BOUND; bound += 524959) {
+            int f = r.nextInt(bound);
+            assertTrue(0 <= f && f < bound);
+            int i = 0;
+            int j;
+            while (i < NCALLS &&
+                   (j = r.nextInt(bound)) == f) {
+                assertTrue(0 <= j && j < bound);
+                ++i;
+            }
+            assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Invoking sized ints, long, doubles, with negative sizes throws
+     * IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testBadStreamSize() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(-1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(-1L, 2, 3));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(-1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(-1L, -1L, 1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.doubles(-1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.doubles(-1L, .5, .6));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Invoking bounded ints, long, doubles, with illegal bounds throws
+     * IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testBadStreamBounds() {
+        Random r = new Random();
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(2, 1));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(10, 42, 42));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(-1L, -1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(10, 1L, -2L));
+
+        testDoubleBadOriginBound((o, b) -> r.doubles(10, o, b));
+    }
+
+    // An arbitrary finite double value
+    static final double FINITE = Math.PI;
+
+    void testDoubleBadOriginBound(BiConsumer<Double, Double> bi) {
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(17.0, 2.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(0.0, 0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NaN, FINITE));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.NaN));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns NaN
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, FINITE));
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns Double.MAX_VALUE
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, FINITE));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+    }
+
+    private void executeAndCatchIAE(Runnable r) {
+        executeAndCatch(IllegalArgumentException.class, r);
+    }
+
+    private void executeAndCatch(Class<? extends Exception> expected, Runnable r) {
+        Exception caught = null;
+        try {
+            r.run();
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            caught = e;
+        }
+
+        assertNotNull(caught,
+                      String.format("No Exception was thrown, expected an Exception of %s to be thrown",
+                                    expected.getName()));
+        Assert.assertTrue(expected.isInstance(caught),
+                          String.format("Exception thrown %s not an instance of %s",
+                                        caught.getClass().getName(), expected.getName()));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential sized stream of ints generates the given number of values
+     */
+    public void testIntsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 0;
+        for (int reps = 0; reps < REPS; ++reps) {
+            counter.reset();
+            r.ints(size).forEach(x -> {
+                counter.increment();
+            });
+            assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+            size += 524959;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential sized stream of longs generates the given number of values
+     */
+    public void testLongsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 0;
+        for (int reps = 0; reps < REPS; ++reps) {
+            counter.reset();
+            r.longs(size).forEach(x -> {
+                counter.increment();
+            });
+            assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+            size += 524959;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential sized stream of doubles generates the given number of values
+     */
+    public void testDoublesCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 0;
+        for (int reps = 0; reps < REPS; ++reps) {
+            counter.reset();
+            r.doubles(size).forEach(x -> {
+                counter.increment();
+            });
+            assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+            size += 524959;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Each of a sequential sized stream of bounded ints is within bounds
+     */
+    public void testBoundedInts() {
+        AtomicInteger fails = new AtomicInteger(0);
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 12345L;
+        for (int least = -15485867; least < MAX_INT_BOUND; least += 524959) {
+            for (int bound = least + 2; bound > least && bound < MAX_INT_BOUND; bound += 67867967) {
+                final int lo = least, hi = bound;
+                r.ints(size, lo, hi).
+                        forEach(x -> {
+                            if (x < lo || x >= hi)
+                                fails.getAndIncrement();
+                        });
+            }
+        }
+        assertEquals(fails.get(), 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Each of a sequential sized stream of bounded longs is within bounds
+     */
+    public void testBoundedLongs() {
+        AtomicInteger fails = new AtomicInteger(0);
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 123L;
+        for (long least = -86028121; least < MAX_LONG_BOUND; least += 1982451653L) {
+            for (long bound = least + 2; bound > least && bound < MAX_LONG_BOUND; bound += Math.abs(bound * 7919)) {
+                final long lo = least, hi = bound;
+                r.longs(size, lo, hi).
+                        forEach(x -> {
+                            if (x < lo || x >= hi)
+                                fails.getAndIncrement();
+                        });
+            }
+        }
+        assertEquals(fails.get(), 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Each of a sequential sized stream of bounded doubles is within bounds
+     */
+    public void testBoundedDoubles() {
+        AtomicInteger fails = new AtomicInteger(0);
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 456;
+        for (double least = 0.00011; least < 1.0e20; least *= 9) {
+            for (double bound = least * 1.0011; bound < 1.0e20; bound *= 17) {
+                final double lo = least, hi = bound;
+                r.doubles(size, lo, hi).
+                        forEach(x -> {
+                            if (x < lo || x >= hi)
+                                fails.getAndIncrement();
+                        });
+            }
+        }
+        assertEquals(fails.get(), 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel unsized stream of ints generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedIntsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.ints().limit(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel unsized stream of longs generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedLongsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.longs().limit(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel unsized stream of doubles generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedDoublesCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.doubles().limit(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential unsized stream of ints generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedIntsCountSeq() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.ints().limit(size).forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential unsized stream of longs generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedLongsCountSeq() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.longs().limit(size).forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential unsized stream of doubles generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedDoublesCountSeq() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        Random r = new Random();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.doubles().limit(size).forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/Spliterator/SpliteratorCharacteristics.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Spliterator/SpliteratorCharacteristics.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /**
  * @test
- * @bug 8020156 8020009 8022326
+ * @bug 8020156 8020009 8022326 8012913
  * @run testng SpliteratorCharacteristics
  */
 
@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Collection;
 import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
+import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.SortedMap;
@@ -47,7 +51,27 @@
 @Test
 public class SpliteratorCharacteristics {
 
-    // TreeMap
+    public void testHashMap() {
+        assertMapCharacteristics(new HashMap<>(),
+                                 Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT);
+    }
+
+    public void testHashSet() {
+        assertSetCharacteristics(new HashSet<>(),
+                                 Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT);
+    }
+
+    public void testLinkedHashMap() {
+        assertMapCharacteristics(new LinkedHashMap<>(),
+                                 Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT |
+                                 Spliterator.ORDERED);
+    }
+
+    public void testLinkedHashSet() {
+        assertSetCharacteristics(new LinkedHashSet<>(),
+                                 Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT |
+                                 Spliterator.ORDERED);
+    }
 
     public void testTreeMap() {
         assertSortedMapCharacteristics(new TreeMap<>(),
@@ -61,9 +85,6 @@
                                        Spliterator.SORTED | Spliterator.ORDERED);
     }
 
-
-    // TreeSet
-
     public void testTreeSet() {
         assertSortedSetCharacteristics(new TreeSet<>(),
                                        Spliterator.SIZED | Spliterator.DISTINCT |
@@ -76,9 +97,6 @@
                                        Spliterator.SORTED | Spliterator.ORDERED);
     }
 
-
-    // ConcurrentSkipListMap
-
     public void testConcurrentSkipListMap() {
         assertSortedMapCharacteristics(new ConcurrentSkipListMap<>(),
                                        Spliterator.CONCURRENT | Spliterator.NONNULL |
@@ -93,9 +111,6 @@
                                        Spliterator.ORDERED);
     }
 
-
-    // ConcurrentSkipListSet
-
     public void testConcurrentSkipListSet() {
         assertSortedSetCharacteristics(new ConcurrentSkipListSet<>(),
                                        Spliterator.CONCURRENT | Spliterator.NONNULL |
@@ -113,35 +128,58 @@
 
     //
 
-    void assertSortedMapCharacteristics(SortedMap<Integer, String> m, int keyCharacteristics) {
+
+    void assertMapCharacteristics(Map<Integer, String> m, int keyCharacteristics) {
+        assertMapCharacteristics(m, keyCharacteristics, 0);
+    }
+
+    void assertMapCharacteristics(Map<Integer, String> m, int keyCharacteristics, int notValueCharacteristics) {
         initMap(m);
 
-        boolean hasComparator = m.comparator() != null;
+        assertCharacteristics(m.keySet(), keyCharacteristics);
+
+        assertCharacteristics(m.values(),
+                              keyCharacteristics & ~(Spliterator.DISTINCT | notValueCharacteristics));
+
+        assertCharacteristics(m.entrySet(), keyCharacteristics);
+
+        if ((keyCharacteristics & Spliterator.SORTED) == 0) {
+            assertISEComparator(m.keySet());
+            assertISEComparator(m.values());
+            assertISEComparator(m.entrySet());
+        }
+    }
+
+    void assertSetCharacteristics(Set<Integer> s, int keyCharacteristics) {
+        initSet(s);
+
+        assertCharacteristics(s, keyCharacteristics);
+
+        if ((keyCharacteristics & Spliterator.SORTED) == 0) {
+            assertISEComparator(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    void assertSortedMapCharacteristics(SortedMap<Integer, String> m, int keyCharacteristics) {
+        assertMapCharacteristics(m, keyCharacteristics, Spliterator.SORTED);
 
         Set<Integer> keys = m.keySet();
-        assertCharacteristics(keys, keyCharacteristics);
-        if (hasComparator) {
+        if (m.comparator() != null) {
             assertNotNullComparator(keys);
         }
         else {
             assertNullComparator(keys);
         }
 
-        assertCharacteristics(m.values(),
-                              keyCharacteristics & ~(Spliterator.DISTINCT | Spliterator.SORTED));
         assertISEComparator(m.values());
 
-        assertCharacteristics(m.entrySet(), keyCharacteristics);
         assertNotNullComparator(m.entrySet());
     }
 
     void assertSortedSetCharacteristics(SortedSet<Integer> s, int keyCharacteristics) {
-        initSet(s);
+        assertSetCharacteristics(s, keyCharacteristics);
 
-        boolean hasComparator = s.comparator() != null;
-
-        assertCharacteristics(s, keyCharacteristics);
-        if (hasComparator) {
+        if (s.comparator() != null) {
             assertNotNullComparator(s);
         }
         else {
@@ -161,27 +199,18 @@
     }
 
     void assertCharacteristics(Collection<?> c, int expectedCharacteristics) {
-        assertCharacteristics(c.spliterator(), expectedCharacteristics);
-    }
-
-    void assertCharacteristics(Spliterator<?> s, int expectedCharacteristics) {
-        assertTrue(s.hasCharacteristics(expectedCharacteristics));
+        assertTrue(c.spliterator().hasCharacteristics(expectedCharacteristics),
+                   "Spliterator characteristics");
     }
 
     void assertNullComparator(Collection<?> c) {
-        assertNullComparator(c.spliterator());
-    }
-
-    void assertNullComparator(Spliterator<?> s) {
-        assertNull(s.getComparator());
+        assertNull(c.spliterator().getComparator(),
+                   "Comparator of Spliterator of Collection");
     }
 
     void assertNotNullComparator(Collection<?> c) {
-        assertNotNullComparator(c.spliterator());
-    }
-
-    void assertNotNullComparator(Spliterator<?> s) {
-        assertNotNull(s.getComparator());
+        assertNotNull(c.spliterator().getComparator(),
+                      "Comparator of Spliterator of Collection");
     }
 
     void assertISEComparator(Collection<?> c) {
@@ -196,6 +225,6 @@
         catch (IllegalStateException e) {
             caught = true;
         }
-        assertTrue(caught);
+        assertTrue(caught, "Throwing IllegalStateException");
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/SplittableRandom/SplittableRandomTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/SplittableRandom/SplittableRandomTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@
 import org.testng.annotations.Test;
 
 import java.util.SplittableRandom;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.LongAdder;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
 
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
 import static org.testng.Assert.assertNotNull;
@@ -273,6 +275,53 @@
     }
 
     /**
+     * nextDouble(bound) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testNextDoubleBadBound() {
+        SplittableRandom sr = new SplittableRandom();
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> sr.nextDouble(0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> sr.nextDouble(-0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> sr.nextDouble(+0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> sr.nextDouble(-1.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> sr.nextDouble(Double.NaN));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> sr.nextDouble(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns Double.MAX_VALUE
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextDouble(origin, bound) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testNextDoubleBadOriginBound() {
+        testDoubleBadOriginBound(new SplittableRandom()::nextDouble);
+    }
+
+    // An arbitrary finite double value
+    static final double FINITE = Math.PI;
+
+    void testDoubleBadOriginBound(BiConsumer<Double, Double> bi) {
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(17.0, 2.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(0.0, 0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NaN, FINITE));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.NaN));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns NaN
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, FINITE));
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns Double.MAX_VALUE
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, FINITE));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+    }
+
+    /**
      * nextDouble(least, bound) returns least <= value < bound;
      * repeated calls produce at least two distinct results
      */
@@ -318,8 +367,8 @@
         executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(10, 42, 42));
         executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(-1L, -1L));
         executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(10, 1L, -2L));
-        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.doubles(0.0, 0.0));
-        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.doubles(10, .5, .4));
+
+        testDoubleBadOriginBound((o, b) -> r.doubles(10, o, b));
     }
 
     private void executeAndCatchIAE(Runnable r) {
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/concurrent/ThreadLocalRandom/ThreadLocalRandomTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,559 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadLocalRandom;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.LongAdder;
+import java.util.function.BiConsumer;
+
+import static org.testng.Assert.*;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @run testng ThreadLocalRandomTest
+ * @summary test methods on ThreadLocalRandom
+ */
+@Test
+public class ThreadLocalRandomTest {
+
+    // Note: this test was copied from the 166 TCK ThreadLocalRandomTest test
+    // and modified to be a TestNG test
+
+    /*
+     * Testing coverage notes:
+     *
+     * We don't test randomness properties, but only that repeated
+     * calls, up to NCALLS tries, produce at least one different
+     * result.  For bounded versions, we sample various intervals
+     * across multiples of primes.
+     */
+
+    // max numbers of calls to detect getting stuck on one value
+    static final int NCALLS = 10000;
+
+    // max sampled int bound
+    static final int MAX_INT_BOUND = (1 << 28);
+
+    // max sampled long bound
+    static final long MAX_LONG_BOUND = (1L << 42);
+
+    // Number of replications for other checks
+    static final int REPS = 20;
+
+    /**
+     * setSeed throws UnsupportedOperationException
+     */
+    @Test(expectedExceptions = UnsupportedOperationException.class)
+    public void testSetSeed() {
+        ThreadLocalRandom.current().setSeed(17);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextInt produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextInt() {
+        int f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextLong produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextLong() {
+        long f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextBoolean produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextBoolean() {
+        boolean f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextBoolean();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextBoolean() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextFloat produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextFloat() {
+        float f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextFloat();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextFloat() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextDouble produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextDouble() {
+        double f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextDouble();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextDouble() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Repeated calls to nextGaussian produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextGaussian() {
+        double f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextGaussian();
+        int i = 0;
+        while (i < NCALLS && ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextGaussian() == f)
+            ++i;
+        assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextInt(negative) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    @Test(expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class)
+    public void testNextIntBoundedNeg() {
+        int f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(-17);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextInt(least >= bound) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    @Test(expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class)
+    public void testNextIntBadBounds() {
+        int f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(17, 2);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextInt(bound) returns 0 <= value < bound; repeated calls produce at
+     * least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextIntBounded() {
+        // sample bound space across prime number increments
+        for (int bound = 2; bound < MAX_INT_BOUND; bound += 524959) {
+            int f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(bound);
+            assertTrue(0 <= f && f < bound);
+            int i = 0;
+            int j;
+            while (i < NCALLS &&
+                   (j = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(bound)) == f) {
+                assertTrue(0 <= j && j < bound);
+                ++i;
+            }
+            assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextInt(least, bound) returns least <= value < bound; repeated calls
+     * produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextIntBounded2() {
+        for (int least = -15485863; least < MAX_INT_BOUND; least += 524959) {
+            for (int bound = least + 2; bound > least && bound < MAX_INT_BOUND; bound += 49979687) {
+                int f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(least, bound);
+                assertTrue(least <= f && f < bound);
+                int i = 0;
+                int j;
+                while (i < NCALLS &&
+                       (j = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextInt(least, bound)) == f) {
+                    assertTrue(least <= j && j < bound);
+                    ++i;
+                }
+                assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextLong(negative) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    @Test(expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class)
+    public void testNextLongBoundedNeg() {
+        long f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(-17);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextLong(least >= bound) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    @Test(expectedExceptions = IllegalArgumentException.class)
+    public void testNextLongBadBounds() {
+        long f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(17, 2);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextLong(bound) returns 0 <= value < bound; repeated calls produce at
+     * least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextLongBounded() {
+        for (long bound = 2; bound < MAX_LONG_BOUND; bound += 15485863) {
+            long f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(bound);
+            assertTrue(0 <= f && f < bound);
+            int i = 0;
+            long j;
+            while (i < NCALLS &&
+                   (j = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(bound)) == f) {
+                assertTrue(0 <= j && j < bound);
+                ++i;
+            }
+            assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextLong(least, bound) returns least <= value < bound; repeated calls
+     * produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextLongBounded2() {
+        for (long least = -86028121; least < MAX_LONG_BOUND; least += 982451653L) {
+            for (long bound = least + 2; bound > least && bound < MAX_LONG_BOUND; bound += Math.abs(bound * 7919)) {
+                long f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(least, bound);
+                assertTrue(least <= f && f < bound);
+                int i = 0;
+                long j;
+                while (i < NCALLS &&
+                       (j = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextLong(least, bound)) == f) {
+                    assertTrue(least <= j && j < bound);
+                    ++i;
+                }
+                assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextDouble(bound) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testNextDoubleBadBound() {
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(-0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(+0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(-1.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(Double.NaN));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns Double.MAX_VALUE
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.nextDouble(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextDouble(origin, bound) throws IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testNextDoubleBadOriginBound() {
+        testDoubleBadOriginBound(ThreadLocalRandom.current()::nextDouble);
+    }
+
+    // An arbitrary finite double value
+    static final double FINITE = Math.PI;
+
+    void testDoubleBadOriginBound(BiConsumer<Double, Double> bi) {
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(17.0, 2.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(0.0, 0.0));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NaN, FINITE));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.NaN));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns NaN
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, FINITE));
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        // Returns Double.MAX_VALUE
+//        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(FINITE, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, FINITE));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> bi.accept(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * nextDouble(least, bound) returns least <= value < bound; repeated calls
+     * produce at least two distinct results
+     */
+    public void testNextDoubleBounded2() {
+        for (double least = 0.0001; least < 1.0e20; least *= 8) {
+            for (double bound = least * 1.001; bound < 1.0e20; bound *= 16) {
+                double f = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextDouble(least, bound);
+                assertTrue(least <= f && f < bound);
+                int i = 0;
+                double j;
+                while (i < NCALLS &&
+                       (j = ThreadLocalRandom.current().nextDouble(least, bound)) == f) {
+                    assertTrue(least <= j && j < bound);
+                    ++i;
+                }
+                assertTrue(i < NCALLS);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Invoking sized ints, long, doubles, with negative sizes throws
+     * IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testBadStreamSize() {
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(-1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(-1L, 2, 3));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(-1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(-1L, -1L, 1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.doubles(-1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.doubles(-1L, .5, .6));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Invoking bounded ints, long, doubles, with illegal bounds throws
+     * IllegalArgumentException
+     */
+    public void testBadStreamBounds() {
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(2, 1));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.ints(10, 42, 42));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(-1L, -1L));
+        executeAndCatchIAE(() -> r.longs(10, 1L, -2L));
+
+        testDoubleBadOriginBound((o, b) -> r.doubles(10, o, b));
+    }
+
+    private void executeAndCatchIAE(Runnable r) {
+        executeAndCatch(IllegalArgumentException.class, r);
+    }
+
+    private void executeAndCatch(Class<? extends Exception> expected, Runnable r) {
+        Exception caught = null;
+        try {
+            r.run();
+        }
+        catch (Exception e) {
+            caught = e;
+        }
+
+        assertNotNull(caught,
+                      String.format("No Exception was thrown, expected an Exception of %s to be thrown",
+                                    expected.getName()));
+        Assert.assertTrue(expected.isInstance(caught),
+                          String.format("Exception thrown %s not an instance of %s",
+                                        caught.getClass().getName(), expected.getName()));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel sized stream of ints generates the given number of values
+     */
+    public void testIntsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 0;
+        for (int reps = 0; reps < REPS; ++reps) {
+            counter.reset();
+            r.ints(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+                counter.increment();
+            });
+            assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+            size += 524959;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel sized stream of longs generates the given number of values
+     */
+    public void testLongsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 0;
+        for (int reps = 0; reps < REPS; ++reps) {
+            counter.reset();
+            r.longs(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+                counter.increment();
+            });
+            assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+            size += 524959;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel sized stream of doubles generates the given number of values
+     */
+    public void testDoublesCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 0;
+        for (int reps = 0; reps < REPS; ++reps) {
+            counter.reset();
+            r.doubles(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+                counter.increment();
+            });
+            assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+            size += 524959;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Each of a parallel sized stream of bounded ints is within bounds
+     */
+    public void testBoundedInts() {
+        AtomicInteger fails = new AtomicInteger(0);
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 12345L;
+        for (int least = -15485867; least < MAX_INT_BOUND; least += 524959) {
+            for (int bound = least + 2; bound > least && bound < MAX_INT_BOUND; bound += 67867967) {
+                final int lo = least, hi = bound;
+                r.ints(size, lo, hi).parallel().
+                        forEach(x -> {
+                            if (x < lo || x >= hi)
+                                fails.getAndIncrement();
+                        });
+            }
+        }
+        assertEquals(fails.get(), 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Each of a parallel sized stream of bounded longs is within bounds
+     */
+    public void testBoundedLongs() {
+        AtomicInteger fails = new AtomicInteger(0);
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 123L;
+        for (long least = -86028121; least < MAX_LONG_BOUND; least += 1982451653L) {
+            for (long bound = least + 2; bound > least && bound < MAX_LONG_BOUND; bound += Math.abs(bound * 7919)) {
+                final long lo = least, hi = bound;
+                r.longs(size, lo, hi).parallel().
+                        forEach(x -> {
+                            if (x < lo || x >= hi)
+                                fails.getAndIncrement();
+                        });
+            }
+        }
+        assertEquals(fails.get(), 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Each of a parallel sized stream of bounded doubles is within bounds
+     */
+    public void testBoundedDoubles() {
+        AtomicInteger fails = new AtomicInteger(0);
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 456;
+        for (double least = 0.00011; least < 1.0e20; least *= 9) {
+            for (double bound = least * 1.0011; bound < 1.0e20; bound *= 17) {
+                final double lo = least, hi = bound;
+                r.doubles(size, lo, hi).parallel().
+                        forEach(x -> {
+                            if (x < lo || x >= hi)
+                                fails.getAndIncrement();
+                        });
+            }
+        }
+        assertEquals(fails.get(), 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel unsized stream of ints generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedIntsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.ints().limit(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel unsized stream of longs generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedLongsCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.longs().limit(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A parallel unsized stream of doubles generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedDoublesCount() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.doubles().limit(size).parallel().forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential unsized stream of ints generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedIntsCountSeq() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.ints().limit(size).forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential unsized stream of longs generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedLongsCountSeq() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.longs().limit(size).forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A sequential unsized stream of doubles generates at least 100 values
+     */
+    public void testUnsizedDoublesCountSeq() {
+        LongAdder counter = new LongAdder();
+        ThreadLocalRandom r = ThreadLocalRandom.current();
+        long size = 100;
+        r.doubles().limit(size).forEach(x -> {
+            counter.increment();
+        });
+        assertEquals(counter.sum(), size);
+    }
+
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/logging/LocalizedLevelName.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.util.*;
+import java.util.logging.*;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8016127 8024131
+ * @summary test logging.properties localized
+ * @run main/othervm LocalizedLevelName
+ */
+
+public class LocalizedLevelName {
+    private static Object[] namesMap = {
+        "SEVERE",  Locale.ENGLISH, "Severe",        Level.SEVERE,
+        "WARNING", Locale.FRENCH,  "Avertissement", Level.WARNING,
+        "INFO",    Locale.ITALIAN, "Informazioni",  Level.INFO,
+        "SEVERE",  Locale.FRENCH,  "Grave",         Level.SEVERE,
+        "CONFIG",  Locale.GERMAN,  "Konfiguration", Level.CONFIG,
+        "ALL",     Locale.ROOT,    "All",           Level.ALL,
+        "SEVERE",  Locale.ROOT,    "Severe",        Level.SEVERE,
+        "WARNING", Locale.ROOT,    "Warning",       Level.WARNING,
+        "CONFIG",  Locale.ROOT,    "Config",        Level.CONFIG,
+        "INFO",    Locale.ROOT,    "Info",          Level.INFO,
+        "FINE",    Locale.ROOT,    "Fine",          Level.FINE,
+        "FINER",   Locale.ROOT,    "Finer",         Level.FINER,
+        "FINEST",  Locale.ROOT,    "Finest",        Level.FINEST
+    };
+
+    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
+        Locale defaultLocale = Locale.getDefault();
+        for (int i=0; i<namesMap.length; i += 4) {
+            final String key = (String) namesMap[i];
+            final Locale locale = (Locale) namesMap[i+1];
+            final String expectedTranslation = (String) namesMap[i+2];
+            final Level level = (Level) namesMap[i+3];
+
+            final String en = getLocalizedMessage(Locale.ENGLISH, key);
+            final String other = getLocalizedMessage(locale, key);
+
+            System.out.println(locale + ": " + key + "=" + expectedTranslation
+                    + ", (Level." + level.getName() + ")");
+            System.out.println("     => localized(" + Locale.ENGLISH + ", "
+                    + key + ")=" + en);
+            System.out.println("     => localized(" + locale + ", " + key
+                    + ")=" + other);
+            if (!key.equals(en.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT))) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Expect " + key
+                        + " equals upperCase(" + en + ")");
+            }
+            if (!Locale.ENGLISH.equals(locale) && !Locale.ROOT.equals(locale)
+                    && key.equals(other.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT))) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Expect " + key
+                        + " not equals upperCase(" + other +")");
+            }
+            if ((Locale.ENGLISH.equals(locale) || Locale.ROOT.equals(locale))
+                    && !key.equals(other.toUpperCase(Locale.ROOT))) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Expect " + key
+                        + " equals upperCase(" + other +")");
+            }
+            if (!other.equals(expectedTranslation)) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Expected \"" + expectedTranslation
+                        + "\" for '" + locale + "' but got \"" + other + "\"");
+            }
+            Locale.setDefault(locale);
+            final String levelName = level.getLocalizedName();
+            System.out.println("Level.getLocalizedName() is: " + levelName);
+            if (!levelName.equals(other.toUpperCase(locale))) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Expected \""
+                        + other.toUpperCase(locale) + "\" for '"
+                        + locale + "' but got \"" + levelName + "\"");
+            }
+            Locale.setDefault(defaultLocale);
+       }
+    }
+
+    private static final String RBNAME = "sun.util.logging.resources.logging";
+    private static String getLocalizedMessage(Locale locale, String key) {
+        ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle(RBNAME, locale);
+        return rb.getString(key);
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/logging/TestAppletLoggerContext.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/logging/TestAppletLoggerContext.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -110,28 +110,19 @@
             }
 
             TestExc exc;
-            TestExc global = new TestExc();
 
             @Override
-            public Object getContext() { return active ? global : null; }
-            @Override
-            public Object getExecutionContext() { return active ? exc : null; }
+            public Object getAppletContext() { return active ? exc : null; }
             @Override
-            public Object get(Object o, Object o1) { return TestExc.exc(o).get(o1); }
-            @Override
-            public void put(Object o, Object o1, Object o2) { TestExc.exc(o).put(o1, o2); }
+            public Object get(Object o) { return exc.get(o); }
             @Override
-            public void remove(Object o, Object o1) { TestExc.exc(o).remove(o1); }
-            @Override
-            public Object get(Object o) { return global.get(o); }
+            public void put(Object o, Object o1) { exc.put(o, o1); }
             @Override
-            public void put(Object o, Object o1) { global.put(o, o1); }
-            @Override
-            public void remove(Object o) { global.remove(o); }
+            public void remove(Object o) { exc.remove(o); }
             @Override
             public boolean isDisposed() { return false; }
             @Override
-            public boolean isMainAppContext() { return exc == null; }
+            public boolean isMainAppContext() { return !active || exc == null; }
         }
 
         final static JavaAWTAccessStub javaAwtAccess = new JavaAWTAccessStub();
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/logging/TestLoggingWithMainAppContext.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8019853 8023258
+ * @summary Test that the default user context is used when in the main
+ *          application context. This test must not be run in same VM or agent
+ *          VM mode: it would not test the intended behavior.
+ * @run main/othervm TestLoggingWithMainAppContext
+ */
+public class TestLoggingWithMainAppContext {
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
+        System.out.println("Creating loggers.");
+
+        // These loggers will be created in the default user context.
+        final Logger foo1 = Logger.getLogger( "foo" );
+        final Logger bar1 = Logger.getLogger( "foo.bar" );
+        if (bar1.getParent() != foo1) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Parent logger of bar1 "+bar1+" is not "+foo1);
+        }
+        System.out.println("bar1.getParent() is the same as foo1");
+
+        // Set a security manager
+        System.setSecurityManager(new SecurityManager());
+        System.out.println("Now running with security manager");
+
+        // Triggers the creation of the main AppContext
+        ByteArrayInputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(new byte[] { 0, 1 });
+        ImageIO.read(is); // triggers calls to system loggers & creation of main AppContext
+
+        // verify that we're still using the default user context
+        final Logger bar2 = Logger.getLogger( "foo.bar" );
+        if (bar1 != bar2) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("bar2 "+bar2+" is not the same as bar1 "+bar1);
+        }
+        System.out.println("bar2 is the same as bar1");
+        if (bar2.getParent() != foo1) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Parent logger of bar2 "+bar2+" is not foo1 "+foo1);
+        }
+        System.out.println("bar2.getParent() is the same as foo1");
+        final Logger foo2 = Logger.getLogger("foo");
+        if (foo1 != foo2) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("foo2 "+foo2+" is not the same as foo1 "+foo1);
+        }
+        System.out.println("foo2 is the same as foo1");
+
+        System.out.println("Test passed.");
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/DoubleStreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/DoubleStreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
 public enum DoubleStreamTestScenario implements OpTestCase.BaseStreamTestScenario {
 
-    STREAM_FOR_EACH(false) {
+    STREAM_FOR_EACH_WITH_CLOSE(false) {
         <T, S_IN extends BaseStream<T, S_IN>>
         void _run(TestData<T, S_IN> data, DoubleConsumer b, Function<S_IN, DoubleStream> m) {
             DoubleStream s = m.apply(data.stream());
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
                 s = s.sequential();
             }
             s.forEach(b);
+            s.close();
         }
     },
 
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/IntStreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/IntStreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
 public enum IntStreamTestScenario implements OpTestCase.BaseStreamTestScenario {
 
-    STREAM_FOR_EACH(false) {
+    STREAM_FOR_EACH_WITH_CLOSE(false) {
         <T, S_IN extends BaseStream<T, S_IN>>
         void _run(TestData<T, S_IN> data, IntConsumer b, Function<S_IN, IntStream> m) {
             IntStream s = m.apply(data.stream());
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
                 s = s.sequential();
             }
             s.forEach(b);
+            s.close();
         }
     },
 
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/LongStreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/LongStreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
 public enum LongStreamTestScenario implements OpTestCase.BaseStreamTestScenario {
 
-    STREAM_FOR_EACH(false) {
+    STREAM_FOR_EACH_WITH_CLOSE(false) {
         <T, S_IN extends BaseStream<T, S_IN>>
         void _run(TestData<T, S_IN> data, LongConsumer b, Function<S_IN, LongStream> m) {
             LongStream s = m.apply(data.stream());
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
                 s = s.sequential();
             }
             s.forEach(b);
+            s.close();
         }
     },
 
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/StreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/stream/bootlib/java/util/stream/StreamTestScenario.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 @SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
 public enum StreamTestScenario implements OpTestCase.BaseStreamTestScenario {
 
-    STREAM_FOR_EACH(false) {
+    STREAM_FOR_EACH_WITH_CLOSE(false) {
         <T, U, S_IN extends BaseStream<T, S_IN>>
         void _run(TestData<T, S_IN> data, Consumer<U> b, Function<S_IN, Stream<U>> m) {
             Stream<U> s = m.apply(data.stream());
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@
                 s = s.sequential();
             }
             s.forEach(b);
+            s.close();
         }
     },
 
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/stream/test/org/openjdk/tests/java/util/stream/StreamCloseTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package org.openjdk.tests.java.util.stream;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.stream.OpTestCase;
+import java.util.stream.Stream;
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import static java.util.stream.LambdaTestHelpers.countTo;
+
+/**
+ * StreamCloseTest
+ *
+ * @author Brian Goetz
+ */
+@Test(groups = { "serialization-hostile" })
+public class StreamCloseTest extends OpTestCase {
+    public void testEmptyCloseHandler() {
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream()) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void testOneCloseHandler() {
+        final boolean[] holder = new boolean[1];
+        Runnable closer = () -> { holder[0] = true; };
+
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream()) {
+            ints.onClose(closer);
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0]);
+
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().onClose(closer)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0]);
+
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().filter(e -> true).onClose(closer)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0]);
+
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().filter(e -> true).onClose(closer).filter(e -> true)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0]);
+    }
+
+    public void testTwoCloseHandlers() {
+        final boolean[] holder = new boolean[2];
+        Runnable close1 = () -> { holder[0] = true; };
+        Runnable close2 = () -> { holder[1] = true; };
+
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream()) {
+            ints.onClose(close1).onClose(close2);
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1]);
+
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().onClose(close1).onClose(close2)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1]);
+
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().filter(e -> true).onClose(close1).onClose(close2)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1]);
+
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().filter(e -> true).onClose(close1).onClose(close2).filter(e -> true)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1]);
+    }
+
+    public void testCascadedExceptions() {
+        final boolean[] holder = new boolean[3];
+        boolean caught = false;
+        Runnable close1 = () -> { holder[0] = true; throw new RuntimeException("1"); };
+        Runnable close2 = () -> { holder[1] = true; throw new RuntimeException("2"); };
+        Runnable close3 = () -> { holder[2] = true; throw new RuntimeException("3"); };
+
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream()) {
+            ints.onClose(close1).onClose(close2).onClose(close3);
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            assertCascaded(e, 3);
+            assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1] && holder[2]);
+            caught = true;
+        }
+        assertTrue(caught);
+
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        caught = false;
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().onClose(close1).onClose(close2).onClose(close3)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            assertCascaded(e, 3);
+            assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1] && holder[2]);
+            caught = true;
+        }
+        assertTrue(caught);
+
+        caught = false;
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().filter(e -> true).onClose(close1).onClose(close2).onClose(close3)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            assertCascaded(e, 3);
+            assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1] && holder[2]);
+            caught = true;
+        }
+        assertTrue(caught);
+
+        caught = false;
+        Arrays.fill(holder, false);
+        try (Stream<Integer> ints = countTo(100).stream().filter(e -> true).onClose(close1).onClose(close2).filter(e -> true).onClose(close3)) {
+            ints.forEach(i -> {});
+        }
+        catch (RuntimeException e) {
+            assertCascaded(e, 3);
+            assertTrue(holder[0] && holder[1] && holder[2]);
+            caught = true;
+        }
+        assertTrue(caught);
+    }
+
+    private void assertCascaded(RuntimeException e, int n) {
+        assertTrue(e.getMessage().equals("1"));
+        assertTrue(e.getSuppressed().length == n - 1);
+        for (int i=0; i<n-1; i++)
+        assertTrue(e.getSuppressed()[i].getMessage().equals(String.valueOf(i + 2)));
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/util/zip/TestExtraTime.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/zip/TestExtraTime.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 /**
  * @test
- * @bug 4759491 6303183 7012868 8015666
+ * @bug 4759491 6303183 7012868 8015666 8023713
  * @summary Test ZOS and ZIS timestamp in extra field correctly
  */
 
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
 import java.nio.file.Path;
 import java.nio.file.Paths;
 import java.nio.file.attribute.FileTime;
+import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.TimeZone;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
@@ -52,24 +53,26 @@
             FileTime ctime = FileTime.from(time - 300000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
             TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone("Asia/Shanghai");
 
-            test(mtime, null, null, null);
-            // ms-dos 1980 epoch problem
-            test(FileTime.from(10, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS), null, null, null);
-            // non-default tz
-            test(mtime, null, null, tz);
+            for (byte[] extra : new byte[][] { null, new byte[] {1, 2, 3}}) {
+                test(mtime, null, null, null, extra);
+                // ms-dos 1980 epoch problem
+                test(FileTime.from(10, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS), null, null, null, extra);
+                // non-default tz
+                test(mtime, null, null, tz, extra);
 
-            test(mtime, atime, null, null);
-            test(mtime, null, ctime, null);
-            test(mtime, atime, ctime, null);
+                test(mtime, atime, null, null, extra);
+                test(mtime, null, ctime, null, extra);
+                test(mtime, atime, ctime, null, extra);
 
-            test(mtime, atime, null, tz);
-            test(mtime, null, ctime, tz);
-            test(mtime, atime, ctime, tz);
+                test(mtime, atime, null, tz, extra);
+                test(mtime, null, ctime, tz, extra);
+                test(mtime, atime, ctime, tz, extra);
+            }
         }
     }
 
     static void test(FileTime mtime, FileTime atime, FileTime ctime,
-                     TimeZone tz) throws Throwable {
+                     TimeZone tz, byte[] extra) throws Throwable {
         System.out.printf("--------------------%nTesting: [%s]/[%s]/[%s]%n",
                           mtime, atime, ctime);
         TimeZone tz0 = TimeZone.getDefault();
@@ -78,8 +81,8 @@
         }
         ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
         ZipOutputStream zos = new ZipOutputStream(baos);
-        ZipEntry ze = new ZipEntry("TestExtreTime.java");
-
+        ZipEntry ze = new ZipEntry("TestExtraTime.java");
+        ze.setExtra(extra);
         ze.setLastModifiedTime(mtime);
         if (atime != null)
             ze.setLastAccessTime(atime);
@@ -87,6 +90,14 @@
             ze.setCreationTime(ctime);
         zos.putNextEntry(ze);
         zos.write(new byte[] { 1,2 ,3, 4});
+
+        // append an extra entry to help check if the length and data
+        // of the extra field are being correctly written (in previous
+        // entry).
+        if (extra != null) {
+            ze = new ZipEntry("TestExtraEntry");
+            zos.putNextEntry(ze);
+        }
         zos.close();
         if (tz != null) {
             TimeZone.setDefault(tz0);
@@ -96,23 +107,23 @@
                                  new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray()));
         ze = zis.getNextEntry();
         zis.close();
-        check(mtime, atime, ctime, ze);
+        check(mtime, atime, ctime, ze, extra);
 
         // ZipFile
         Path zpath = Paths.get(System.getProperty("test.dir", "."),
-                               "TestExtraTimp.zip");
+                               "TestExtraTime.zip");
         Files.copy(new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray()), zpath);
         ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(zpath.toFile());
-        ze = zf.getEntry("TestExtreTime.java");
+        ze = zf.getEntry("TestExtraTime.java");
         // ZipFile read entry from cen, which does not have a/ctime,
         // for now.
-        check(mtime, null, null, ze);
+        check(mtime, null, null, ze, extra);
         zf.close();
         Files.delete(zpath);
     }
 
     static void check(FileTime mtime, FileTime atime, FileTime ctime,
-                      ZipEntry ze) {
+                      ZipEntry ze, byte[] extra) {
         /*
         System.out.printf("    mtime [%tc]: [%tc]/[%tc]%n",
                           mtime.to(TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS),
@@ -130,5 +141,17 @@
             ctime.to(TimeUnit.SECONDS) !=
             ze.getCreationTime().to(TimeUnit.SECONDS))
             throw new RuntimeException("Timestamp: storing ctime failed!");
+        if (extra != null) {
+            // if extra data exists, the current implementation put it at
+            // the end of the extra data array (implementation detail)
+            byte[] extra1 = ze.getExtra();
+            if (extra1 == null || extra1.length < extra.length ||
+                !Arrays.equals(Arrays.copyOfRange(extra1,
+                                                  extra1.length - extra.length,
+                                                  extra1.length),
+                               extra)) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Timestamp: storing extra field failed!");
+            }
+        }
     }
 }
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/management/remote/mandatory/connection/RMIConnectorInternalMapTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.Map;
+import javax.management.MBeanServer;
+import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServer;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServerFactory;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXPrincipal;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;
+import javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnector;
+import javax.security.auth.Subject;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6566891
+ * @summary Check no memory leak on RMIConnector's rmbscMap
+ * @author Shanliang JIANG
+ * @run clean RMIConnectorInternalMapTest
+ * @run build RMIConnectorInternalMapTest
+ * @run main RMIConnectorInternalMapTest
+ */
+
+public class RMIConnectorInternalMapTest {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        System.out.println("---RMIConnectorInternalMapTest starting...");
+
+        JMXConnectorServer connectorServer = null;
+        JMXConnector connectorClient = null;
+
+        try {
+            MBeanServer mserver = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
+            JMXServiceURL serverURL = new JMXServiceURL("rmi", "localhost", 0);
+            connectorServer = JMXConnectorServerFactory.newJMXConnectorServer(serverURL, null, mserver);
+            connectorServer.start();
+
+            JMXServiceURL serverAddr = connectorServer.getAddress();
+            connectorClient = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(serverAddr, null);
+            connectorClient.connect();
+
+            Field rmbscMapField = RMIConnector.class.getDeclaredField("rmbscMap");
+            rmbscMapField.setAccessible(true);
+            Map<Subject, WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection>> map =
+                    (Map<Subject, WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection>>) rmbscMapField.get(connectorClient);
+            if (map != null && !map.isEmpty()) { // failed
+                throw new RuntimeException("RMIConnector's rmbscMap must be empty at the initial time.");
+            }
+
+            Subject delegationSubject =
+                    new Subject(true,
+                    Collections.singleton(new JMXPrincipal("delegate")),
+                    Collections.EMPTY_SET,
+                    Collections.EMPTY_SET);
+            MBeanServerConnection mbsc1 =
+                    connectorClient.getMBeanServerConnection(delegationSubject);
+            MBeanServerConnection mbsc2 =
+                    connectorClient.getMBeanServerConnection(delegationSubject);
+
+            if (mbsc1 == null) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Got null connection.");
+            }
+            if (mbsc1 != mbsc2) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Not got same connection with a same subject.");
+            }
+
+            map = (Map<Subject, WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection>>) rmbscMapField.get(connectorClient);
+            if (map == null || map.isEmpty()) { // failed
+                throw new RuntimeException("RMIConnector's rmbscMap has wrong size "
+                        + "after creating a delegated connection.");
+            }
+
+            delegationSubject = null;
+            mbsc1 = null;
+            mbsc2 = null;
+
+            int i = 0;
+            while (!map.isEmpty() && i++ < 60) {
+                System.gc();
+                Thread.sleep(100);
+            }
+            System.out.println("---GC times: " + i);
+
+            if (!map.isEmpty()) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to clean RMIConnector's rmbscMap");
+            } else {
+                System.out.println("---RMIConnectorInternalMapTest: PASSED!");
+            }
+        } finally {
+            try {
+                connectorClient.close();
+                connectorServer.stop();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/javax/management/remote/mandatory/connection/RMIConnectorNullSubjectConnTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
+import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import javax.management.MBeanServer;
+import javax.management.MBeanServerConnection;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnector;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorFactory;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServer;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXConnectorServerFactory;
+import javax.management.remote.JMXServiceURL;
+import javax.management.remote.rmi.RMIConnector;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 6566891
+ * @summary Check no memory leak on RMIConnector's nullSubjectConn
+ * @author Shanliang JIANG
+ * @run clean RMIConnectorNullSubjectConnTest
+ * @run build RMIConnectorNullSubjectConnTest
+ * @run main RMIConnectorNullSubjectConnTest
+ */
+
+public class RMIConnectorNullSubjectConnTest {
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        System.out.println("---RMIConnectorNullSubjectConnTest starting...");
+
+        JMXConnectorServer connectorServer = null;
+        JMXConnector connectorClient = null;
+
+        try {
+            MBeanServer mserver = ManagementFactory.getPlatformMBeanServer();
+            JMXServiceURL serverURL = new JMXServiceURL("rmi", "localhost", 0);
+            connectorServer = JMXConnectorServerFactory.newJMXConnectorServer(serverURL, null, mserver);
+            connectorServer.start();
+
+            JMXServiceURL serverAddr = connectorServer.getAddress();
+            connectorClient = JMXConnectorFactory.connect(serverAddr, null);
+            connectorClient.connect();
+
+            Field nullSubjectConnField = RMIConnector.class.getDeclaredField("nullSubjectConnRef");
+            nullSubjectConnField.setAccessible(true);
+
+            WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection> weak =
+                    (WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection>)nullSubjectConnField.get(connectorClient);
+
+            if (weak != null && weak.get() != null) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("nullSubjectConnRef must be null at initial time.");
+            }
+
+            MBeanServerConnection conn1 = connectorClient.getMBeanServerConnection(null);
+            MBeanServerConnection conn2 = connectorClient.getMBeanServerConnection(null);
+            if (conn1 == null) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("A connection with null subject should not be null.");
+            } else if (conn1 != conn2) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("The 2 connections with null subject are not equal.");
+            }
+
+            conn1 = null;
+            conn2 = null;
+            int i = 1;
+            do {
+                System.gc();
+                Thread.sleep(100);
+                weak = (WeakReference<MBeanServerConnection>)nullSubjectConnField.get(connectorClient);
+            } while ((weak != null && weak.get() != null) && i++ < 60);
+
+            System.out.println("---GC times: " + i);
+
+            if (weak != null && weak.get() != null) {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Failed to clean RMIConnector's nullSubjectConn");
+            } else {
+                System.out.println("---RMIConnectorNullSubjectConnTest: PASSED!");
+            }
+        } finally {
+            try {
+                connectorClient.close();
+                connectorServer.stop();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/jdk/lambda/MethodReferenceTestCallerSensitive.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.util.function.Function;
+
+
+/**
+ * @author Robert Field
+ */
+
+@Test
+public class MethodReferenceTestCallerSensitive {
+
+    private static <T> void getF(T arg) {
+        Function<Class<T>,Field[]> firstFunction = Class<T>::getFields;
+    }
+
+    public void testConstructorReferenceVarArgs() {
+        getF("Hello World");
+    }
+
+}
--- a/jdk/test/sun/security/ssl/javax/net/ssl/ServerName/IllegalSNIName.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/security/ssl/javax/net/ssl/ServerName/IllegalSNIName.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
         String[] illegalNames = {
-                "example\u3003\u3002com",
+                "example\u3002\u3002com",
                 "example..com",
                 "com\u3002",
                 "com.",
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ImmutableResourceTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2005, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-/**
- *
- *
- *  This isn't the test case: ImmutableResourceTest.sh is.
- *  Refer to ImmutableResourceTest.sh when running this test.
- *
- *  @bug        6287579
- *  @summary    SubClasses of ListResourceBundle should fix getContents()
- */
-import java.util.ResourceBundle;
-
-public class ImmutableResourceTest {
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
-
-        /* Reach under the covers and get the message strings */
-        sun.tools.jconsole.resources.JConsoleResources jcr =
-            new sun.tools.jconsole.resources.JConsoleResources ();
-        Object [][] testData = jcr.getContents();
-
-        /* Shred our copy of the message strings */
-        for (int ii = 0; ii < testData.length; ii++) {
-            testData[ii][0] = "xxx";
-            testData[ii][1] = "yyy";
-        }
-
-        /*
-         * Try a lookup for the shredded key.
-         * If this is successful we have a problem.
-         */
-        String ss = sun.tools.jconsole.Resources.getText("xxx");
-        if ("yyy".equals(ss)) {
-            throw new Exception ("SubClasses of ListResourceBundle should fix getContents()");
-        }
-        System.out.println("...Finished.");
-    }
-}
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ImmutableResourceTest.sh	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,111 +0,0 @@
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
-# DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
-#
-# This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
-# under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
-# published by the Free Software Foundation.
-#
-# This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
-# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
-# version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
-# accompanied this code).
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
-# 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
-# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
-#
-# Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
-# or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
-# questions.
-#
-
-#   @test
-#   @bug        6287579
-#   @summary    SubClasses of ListResourceBundle should fix getContents()
-#
-#   @run shell ImmutableResourceTest.sh
-
-# Beginning of subroutines:
-status=1
-
-#Call this from anywhere to fail the test with an error message
-# usage: fail "reason why the test failed"
-fail()
- { echo "The test failed :-("
-   echo "$*" 1>&2
-   echo "exit status was $status"
-   exit $status
- } #end of fail()
-
-#Call this from anywhere to pass the test with a message
-# usage: pass "reason why the test passed if applicable"
-pass()
- { echo "The test passed!!!"
-   echo "$*" 1>&2
-   exit 0
- } #end of pass()
-
-# end of subroutines
-
-# The beginning of the script proper
-
-OS=`uname -s`
-case "$OS" in
-   SunOS | Linux | Darwin )
-      PATHSEP=":"
-      ;;
-
-   Windows* | CYGWIN*)
-      PATHSEP=";"
-      ;;
-
-   # catch all other OSs
-   * )
-      echo "Unrecognized system!  $OS"
-      fail "Unrecognized system!  $OS"
-      ;;
-esac
-
-TARGETCLASS="ImmutableResourceTest"
-if [ -z "${TESTJAVA}" ] ; then
-   # TESTJAVA is not set, so the test is running stand-alone.
-   # TESTJAVA holds the path to the root directory of the build of the JDK
-   # to be tested.  That is, any java files run explicitly in this shell
-   # should use TESTJAVA in the path to the java interpreter.
-   # So, we'll set this to the JDK spec'd on the command line.  If none
-   # is given on the command line, tell the user that and use a default.
-   # THIS IS THE JDK BEING TESTED.
-   if [ -n "$1" ] ; then
-          TESTJAVA=$1
-      else
-          TESTJAVA=$JAVA_HOME
-   fi
-   TESTSRC=.
-   TESTCLASSES=.
-   #Deal with .class files:
-fi
-#
-echo "JDK under test is: $TESTJAVA"
-#
-CP="-classpath ${TESTCLASSES}${PATHSEP}${TESTJAVA}/lib/jconsole.jar"
-# Compile the test class using the classpath we need:
-#
-env
-#
-set -vx
-#
-#Compile.  jconsole.jar is required on the classpath.
-${TESTJAVA}/bin/javac -d "${TESTCLASSES}" ${CP} -g \
-                         "${TESTSRC}"/"${TARGETCLASS}".java
-#
-#Run the test class, again with the classpath we need:
-${TESTJAVA}/bin/java ${CP} ${TARGETCLASS}
-status=$?
-echo "test status was: $status"
-if [ $status -eq "0" ];
-   then pass ""
-
-   else fail "unspecified test failure"
-fi
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ResourceCheckTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ResourceCheckTest.java	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2004, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2004, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -27,377 +27,134 @@
  *  This isn't the test case: ResourceCheckTest.sh is.
  *  Refer to ResourceCheckTest.sh when running this test.
  *
- *  @bug 5008856 5023573 5024917 5062569
+ *  @bug 5008856 5023573 5024917 5062569 7172176
  *  @summary 'missing resource key' error for key = "Operating system"
  */
 
-import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
+import java.lang.reflect.Field;
+import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Locale;
+import java.util.ResourceBundle;
 
+import sun.tools.jconsole.Messages;
 import sun.tools.jconsole.Resources;
 
+/*
+ * Ensures that there is a one-to-one mapping between constants in the
+ * Message class and the keys in the sun.tools.jconsole.resources.messages
+ * bundle.
+ *
+ * An error will be thrown if there is a:
+ *
+ * - key in the resource bundle that doesn't have a public static field with
+ *   the same name in the Message class.
+ *
+ * - public static field in the Message class that doesn't have a key with
+ *   the same name in the resource bundle.
+ *
+ * - message with a mnemonic identifier(&) for which a mnemonic can't
+ *   be looked up using Resources#getMnemonicInt().
+ *
+ */
 public class ResourceCheckTest {
+    private static final String MISSING_RESOURCE_KEY_PREFIX = "missing message for";
+    private static final String RESOURCE_BUNDLE = "sun.tools.jconsole.resources.messages";
+    private static final String NEW_LINE = String.format("%n");
 
-    public static void main(String[] args){
-        Object [][] testData = {
-            {"<", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"<<", "", "", "", ""},
-            {">", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 1 day", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 1 hour", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 1 min", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 1 month", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 1 year", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 2 hours", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 3 hours", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 3 months", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 5 min", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 6 hours", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 6 months", "", "", "", ""},
-            {" 7 days", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"10 min", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"12 hours", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"30 min", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ACTION", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ACTION_INFO", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"All", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Architecture", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Attribute", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Attribute value", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Attribute values", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Attributes", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Blank", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"BlockedCount WaitedCount", "BlockedCount", "WaitedCount", "", ""},
-            {"Boot class path", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"BorderedComponent.moreOrLessButton.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Close", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"CPU Usage", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"CPUUsageFormat","PhonyPercentage", "", "", ""},
-            {"Cancel", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Cascade", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Cascade.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Chart:", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Chart:.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ClassTab.infoLabelFormat", "LoadedCount", "UnloadedCount", "TotalCount", ""},
-            {"ClassTab.loadedClassesPlotter.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Class path", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Classes", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ClassName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Column.Name", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Column.PID", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Committed", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Committed memory", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Committed virtual memory", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Compiler", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connect...", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connect", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connect.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ConnectDialog.connectButton.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ConnectDialog.accessibleDescription", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ConnectDialog.masthead.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ConnectDialog.masthead.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ConnectDialog.statusBar.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ConnectDialog.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connected. Click to disconnect.", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"connectingTo1", "PhonyConnectionName", "", "", ""},
-            {"connectingTo2", "PhonyConnectionName", "", "", ""},
-            {"connectionFailed1", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"connectionFailed2", "PhonyConnectionName", "", "", ""},
-            {"connectionLost1", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"connectionLost2", "PhonyConnectionName", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connection failed", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connection", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connection.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Connection name", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ConnectionName (disconnected)", "Phony", "Phony", "", ""},
-            {"Constructor", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Create", "Phony", "Phony", "", ""},
-            {"Current classes loaded", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Current heap size", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Current value", "PhonyValue", "", "", ""},
-            {"Daemon threads", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"deadlockAllTab", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"deadlockTab", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"deadlockTabN", "PhonyInt", "", "", ""},
-            {"Description", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Descriptor", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Details", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Detect Deadlock", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Detect Deadlock.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Detect Deadlock.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Dimension is not supported:", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Discard chart", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Disconnected. Click to connect.", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Double click to expand/collapse", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Double click to visualize", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"DurationDaysHoursMinutes", 0, 13, 54, ""},
-            {"DurationDaysHoursMinutes", 1, 13, 54, ""},
-            {"DurationDaysHoursMinutes", 2, 13, 54, ""},
-            {"DurationDaysHoursMinutes", 1024, 13, 45, ""},
-            {"DurationHoursMinutes", 0, 13, "", ""},
-            {"DurationHoursMinutes", 1, 0, "", ""},
-            {"DurationHoursMinutes", 1, 1, "", ""},
-            {"DurationHoursMinutes", 2, 42, "", ""},
-            {"DurationMinutes", 0, "", "", ""},
-            {"DurationMinutes", 1, "", "", ""},
-            {"DurationMinutes", 2, "", "", ""},
-            {"DurationSeconds", 0, "", "", ""},
-            {"DurationSeconds", 1, "", "", ""},
-            {"DurationSeconds", 2, "", "", ""},
-            {"Empty array", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Error", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Error: MBeans already exist", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Error: MBeans do not exist", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Event", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Exit", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Exit.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"expand", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Fail to load plugin", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"FileChooser.fileExists.cancelOption", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"FileChooser.fileExists.message", "PhonyFileName", "", "", ""},
-            {"FileChooser.fileExists.okOption", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"FileChooser.fileExists.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"FileChooser.savedFile", "PhonyFilePath", "PhonyFileSize", "", ""},
-            {"FileChooser.saveFailed.message", "PhonyFilePath", "PhonyMessage", "", ""},
-            {"FileChooser.saveFailed.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Free physical memory", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Free swap space", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Garbage collector", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"GC time", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"GC time details", 54, "Phony", 11, ""},
-            {"GcInfo", "Phony", -1, 768, ""},
-            {"GcInfo", "Phony", 0, 768, ""},
-            {"GcInfo", "Phony", 1, 768, ""},
-            {"Heap", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Heap Memory Usage", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.accessibleDescription", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.jConsoleVersion", "DummyVersion", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.javaVersion", "DummyVersion", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.masthead.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.masthead.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.userGuideLink", "DummyMessage", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.userGuideLink.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Help.AboutDialog.userGuideLink.url", "DummyURL", "", "", ""},
-            {"HelpMenu.About.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"HelpMenu.About.title.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"HelpMenu.UserGuide.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"HelpMenu.UserGuide.title.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"HelpMenu.title", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"HelpMenu.title.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Hotspot MBeans...", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Hotspot MBeans....mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Hotspot MBeans.dialog.accessibleDescription", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Impact", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Info", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"INFO", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Invalid plugin path", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Invalid URL", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Is", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Java Monitoring & Management Console", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Java Virtual Machine", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"JConsole: ", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"JConsole.accessibleDescription", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"JConsole version", "PhonyVersion", "", "", ""},
-            {"JIT compiler", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Library path", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Live Threads", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Loaded", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Local Process:", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Local Process:.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Manage Hotspot MBeans in: ", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Management Not Enabled", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Management Will Be Enabled", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Masthead.font", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Max", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Max", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Maximum heap size", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeanAttributeInfo", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeanInfo", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeanNotificationInfo", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeanOperationInfo", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeans", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.clearNotificationsButton", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.clearNotificationsButton.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.clearNotificationsButton.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.compositeNavigationMultiple", 0, 0, "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.compositeNavigationSingle", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.refreshAttributesButton", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.refreshAttributesButton.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.refreshAttributesButton.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.subscribeNotificationsButton", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.subscribeNotificationsButton.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.subscribeNotificationsButton.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.tabularNavigationMultiple", 0, 0, "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.tabularNavigationSingle", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.unsubscribeNotificationsButton", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.unsubscribeNotificationsButton.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MBeansTab.unsubscribeNotificationsButton.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Memory", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MemoryPoolLabel", "PhonyMemoryPool", "", "", ""},
-            {"MemoryTab.heapPlotter.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MemoryTab.infoLabelFormat", "UsedCount", "CommittedCount", "MaxCount", ""},
-            {"MemoryTab.nonHeapPlotter.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MemoryTab.poolChart.aboveThreshold", "Threshold", "", "", ""},
-            {"MemoryTab.poolChart.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"MemoryTab.poolChart.belowThreshold", "Threshold", "", "", ""},
-            {"MemoryTab.poolPlotter.accessibleName", "PhonyMemoryPool", "", "", ""},
-            {"Message", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Method successfully invoked", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Monitor locked", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Minimize All", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Minimize All.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Name", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Name and Build", "PhonyName", "PhonyBuild", "", ""},
-            {"Name Build and Mode", "PhonyName", "PhonyBuild", "PhonyMode", ""},
-            {"Name State", "PhonyName", "PhonyState", "", ""},
-            {"Name State LockName", "PhonyName", "PhonyState", "PhonyLock", ""},
-            {"Name State LockName LockOwner", "PhonyName", "PhonyState", "PhonyLock", "PhonyOwner"},
-            {"New Connection...", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"New Connection....mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"No deadlock detected", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Non-Heap", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Non-Heap Memory Usage", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Notification", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Notification buffer", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Notifications", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"NotifTypes", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Number of Loaded Classes", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Number of processors", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Number of Threads", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ObjectName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Operating System", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Operation", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Operation invocation", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Operation return value", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Operations", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Overview", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"OverviewPanel.plotter.accessibleName", "PhonyPlotter", "", "", ""},
-            {"Parameter", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Password: ", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Password: .mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Password.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Peak", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Perform GC", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Perform GC.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Perform GC.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Plotter.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Plotter.accessibleName.keyAndValue", "Key", "Value", "", ""},
-            {"Plotter.accessibleName.noData", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Plotter.saveAsMenuItem", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Plotter.saveAsMenuItem.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Plotter.timeRangeMenu", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Plotter.timeRangeMenu.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"plot", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Problem adding listener", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Problem displaying MBean", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Problem invoking", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Problem removing listener", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Problem setting attribute", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Process CPU time", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Readable", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Reconnect", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Remote Process:", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Remote Process:.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Remote Process.textField.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"remoteTF.usage", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Restore All", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Restore All.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ReturnType", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"SeqNum", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Size Bytes", 512, "", "", ""},
-            {"Size Gb", 512, "", "", ""},
-            {"Size Kb", 512, "", "", ""},
-            {"Size Mb", 512, "", "", ""},
-            {"Source", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Stack trace", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"SummaryTab.headerDateTimeFormat", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"SummaryTab.pendingFinalization.label", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"SummaryTab.pendingFinalization.value", "ObjectCount", "", "", ""},
-            {"SummaryTab.tabName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"SummaryTab.vmVersion",  "VMName", "VMVersion", "", ""},
-            {"ThreadTab.infoLabelFormat", "LiveCount", "PeakCount", "TotalCount", ""},
-            {"ThreadTab.threadInfo.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"ThreadTab.threadPlotter.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Threads", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Threshold", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Tile", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Tile.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Time", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Time Range:", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Time Range:.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"TimeStamp", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Total classes loaded", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Total classes unloaded", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Total compile time", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Total Loaded", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Total physical memory", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Total swap space", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Total threads started", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Type", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Unavailable", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"UNKNOWN", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Unregister", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Uptime", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Usage Threshold", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Used", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Username: ", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Username: .mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Username.accessibleName", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"UserData", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Value", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Vendor", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Verbose Output", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Verbose Output.toolTip", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"visualize", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"VM", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"VMInternalFrame.accessibleDescription", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"VM arguments", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Virtual Machine", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Window", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Window.mnemonic", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"Writable", "", "", "", ""},
-            {"zz usage text", "PhonyName", "", "", ""},
-        };
-        //boolean verbose = false;
-        boolean verbose = true;
-
-        long badLookups = 0;
-        System.out.println("Start...");
-        for (int ii = 0; ii < testData.length; ii++) {
-            String key = (String)testData[ii][0];
-
-            if (key.endsWith(".mnemonic")) {
-                String baseKey = key.substring(0, key.length() - ".mnemonic".length());
-                int mnemonic = Resources.getMnemonicInt(baseKey);
-                if (mnemonic == 0) {
-                    badLookups++;
-                    System.out.println("****lookup failed for key = " + key);
+    public static void main(String... args) {
+        List<String> errors = new ArrayList<>();
+        // Ensure that all Message fields have a corresponding key/value
+        // in the resource bundle and that mnemonics can be looked
+        // up where applicable.
+        ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle(RESOURCE_BUNDLE);
+        for (Field field : Messages.class.getFields()) {
+            if (isResourceKeyField(field)) {
+                String resourceKey = field.getName();
+                String message = readField(field);
+                if (message.startsWith(MISSING_RESOURCE_KEY_PREFIX)) {
+                    errors.add("Can't find message (and perhaps mnemonic) for "
+                            + Messages.class.getSimpleName() + "."
+                            + resourceKey + " in resource bundle.");
                 } else {
-                    if (verbose) {
-                        System.out.println("    mnemonic: " + KeyEvent.getKeyText(mnemonic));
+                    String resourceMessage = rb.getString(resourceKey);
+                    if (hasMnemonicIdentifier(resourceMessage)) {
+                        int mi = Resources.getMnemonicInt(message);
+                        if (mi == 0) {
+                            errors.add("Could not look up mnemonic for message '"
+                                    + message + "'.");
+                        }
                     }
                 }
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            String ss = Resources.getText(key,
-                                          testData[ii][1],
-                                          testData[ii][2],
-                                          testData[ii][3],
-                                          testData[ii][4]);
-            if (ss.startsWith("missing resource key")) {
-                badLookups++;
-                System.out.println("****lookup failed for key = " + key);
-            } else {
-                if (verbose) {
-                    System.out.println("  " + ss);
-                }
             }
         }
-        if (badLookups > 0) {
-            throw new Error ("Resource lookup failed " + badLookups +
-                             " time(s); Test failed");
+
+        // Ensure that there is Message class field for every resource key.
+        for (String key : Collections.list(rb.getKeys())) {
+            try {
+                Messages.class.getField(key);
+            } catch (NoSuchFieldException nfe) {
+                errors.add("Can't find static field ("
+                        + Messages.class.getSimpleName() + "." + key
+                        + ") matching '" + key
+                        + "' in resource bundle. Unused message?");
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (errors.size() > 0) {
+            throwError(errors);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static String readField(Field field) {
+        try {
+            return (String) field.get(null);
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException e) {
+            throw new Error("Could not access field " + field.getName()
+                    + " when trying to read resource message.");
         }
-        System.out.println("...Finished.");
+    }
+
+    private static boolean isResourceKeyField(Field field) {
+        int modifiers = field.getModifiers();
+        return Modifier.isPublic(modifiers) && Modifier.isStatic(modifiers);
+    }
+
+    private static boolean hasMnemonicIdentifier(String s) {
+        for (int i = 0; i < s.length() - 1; i++) {
+            if (s.charAt(i) == '&') {
+                if (s.charAt(i + 1) != '&') {
+                    return true;
+                } else {
+                    i++;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    private static void throwError(List<String> errors) {
+        StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
+        buffer.append("Found ");
+        buffer.append(errors.size());
+        buffer.append(" error(s) when checking one-to-one mapping ");
+        buffer.append("between Message and resource bundle keys in ");
+        buffer.append(RESOURCE_BUNDLE);
+        buffer.append(" with ");
+        buffer.append(Locale.getDefault());
+        buffer.append(" locale.");
+        buffer.append(NEW_LINE);
+        int errorIndex = 1;
+        for (String error : errors) {
+            buffer.append("Error ");
+            buffer.append(errorIndex);
+            buffer.append(": ");
+            buffer.append(error);
+            buffer.append(NEW_LINE);
+            errorIndex++;
+        }
+        throw new Error(buffer.toString());
     }
 }
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ResourceCheckTest.sh	Fri Sep 06 12:04:18 2013 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/tools/jconsole/ResourceCheckTest.sh	Fri Sep 06 12:10:30 2013 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2004, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2004, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 
 OS=`uname -s`
 case "$OS" in
-   SunOS | Linux )
+   SunOS | Linux | Darwin)
       PATHSEP=":"
       ;;