6709457: (fc) lock/tryLock() throws IOException "Access is denied" when file opened for append [win]
authoralanb
Wed, 01 Dec 2010 13:49:02 +0000
changeset 7515 43202796198e
parent 7298 895772293d6e
child 7516 d51976eb523f
6709457: (fc) lock/tryLock() throws IOException "Access is denied" when file opened for append [win] Reviewed-by: chegar
jdk/src/share/classes/java/io/FileOutputStream.java
jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/ProcessBuilder.java
jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java
jdk/src/share/native/java/io/RandomAccessFile.c
jdk/src/share/native/java/io/io_util.c
jdk/src/share/native/java/io/io_util.h
jdk/src/solaris/classes/java/lang/ProcessImpl.java
jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
jdk/src/solaris/native/java/io/FileOutputStream_md.c
jdk/src/solaris/native/java/io/io_util_md.h
jdk/src/windows/classes/java/lang/ProcessImpl.java
jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java
jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/fs/WindowsChannelFactory.java
jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/FileOutputStream_md.c
jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/io_util_md.c
jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/io_util_md.h
jdk/src/windows/native/java/lang/ProcessImpl_md.c
jdk/src/windows/native/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c
jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/AtomicAppend.java
jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/Lock.java
jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/Truncate.java
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/io/FileOutputStream.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/io/FileOutputStream.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -56,7 +56,15 @@
      */
     private final FileDescriptor fd;
 
-    private FileChannel channel= null;
+    /**
+     * True if the file is opened for append.
+     */
+    private final boolean append;
+
+    /**
+     * The associated channel, initalized lazily.
+     */
+    private FileChannel channel;
 
     private final Object closeLock = new Object();
     private volatile boolean closed = false;
@@ -196,7 +204,9 @@
         if (name == null) {
             throw new NullPointerException();
         }
-        fd = new FileDescriptor();
+        this.fd = new FileDescriptor();
+        this.append = append;
+
         fd.incrementAndGetUseCount();
         open(name, append);
     }
@@ -232,7 +242,8 @@
         if (security != null) {
             security.checkWrite(fdObj);
         }
-        fd = fdObj;
+        this.fd = fdObj;
+        this.append = false;
 
         /*
          * FileDescriptor is being shared by streams.
@@ -251,22 +262,36 @@
         throws FileNotFoundException;
 
     /**
+     * Writes the specified byte to this file output stream.
+     *
+     * @param   b   the byte to be written.
+     * @param   append   {@code true} if the write operation first
+     *     advances the position to the end of file
+     */
+    private native void write(int b, boolean append) throws IOException;
+
+    /**
      * Writes the specified byte to this file output stream. Implements
      * the <code>write</code> method of <code>OutputStream</code>.
      *
      * @param      b   the byte to be written.
      * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
      */
-    public native void write(int b) throws IOException;
+    public void write(int b) throws IOException {
+        write(b, append);
+    }
 
     /**
      * Writes a sub array as a sequence of bytes.
      * @param b the data to be written
      * @param off the start offset in the data
      * @param len the number of bytes that are written
+     * @param append {@code true} to first advance the position to the
+     *     end of file
      * @exception IOException If an I/O error has occurred.
      */
-    private native void writeBytes(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException;
+    private native void writeBytes(byte b[], int off, int len, boolean append)
+        throws IOException;
 
     /**
      * Writes <code>b.length</code> bytes from the specified byte array
@@ -276,7 +301,7 @@
      * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
      */
     public void write(byte b[]) throws IOException {
-        writeBytes(b, 0, b.length);
+        writeBytes(b, 0, b.length, append);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -289,7 +314,7 @@
      * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
      */
     public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
-        writeBytes(b, off, len);
+        writeBytes(b, off, len, append);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -372,7 +397,7 @@
     public FileChannel getChannel() {
         synchronized (this) {
             if (channel == null) {
-                channel = FileChannelImpl.open(fd, false, true, this);
+                channel = FileChannelImpl.open(fd, false, true, append, this);
 
                 /*
                  * Increment fd's use count. Invoking the channel's close()
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/ProcessBuilder.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/ProcessBuilder.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -537,7 +537,11 @@
          */
         public File file() { return null; }
 
-        FileOutputStream toFileOutputStream() throws IOException {
+        /**
+         * When redirected to a destination file, indicates if the output
+         * is to be written to the end of the file.
+         */
+        boolean append() {
             throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
         }
 
@@ -588,9 +592,7 @@
                     public String toString() {
                         return "redirect to write to file \"" + file + "\"";
                     }
-                    FileOutputStream toFileOutputStream() throws IOException {
-                        return new FileOutputStream(file, false);
-                    }
+                    boolean append() { return false; }
                 };
         }
 
@@ -620,9 +622,7 @@
                     public String toString() {
                         return "redirect to append to file \"" + file + "\"";
                     }
-                    FileOutputStream toFileOutputStream() throws IOException {
-                        return new FileOutputStream(file, true);
-                    }
+                    boolean append() { return true; }
                 };
         }
 
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileChannelImpl.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -39,12 +39,11 @@
 public class FileChannelImpl
     extends FileChannel
 {
+    // Memory allocation size for mapping buffers
+    private static final long allocationGranularity;
 
     // Used to make native read and write calls
-    private static final FileDispatcher nd;
-
-    // Memory allocation size for mapping buffers
-    private static final long allocationGranularity;
+    private final FileDispatcher nd;
 
     // File descriptor
     private final FileDescriptor fd;
@@ -63,22 +62,29 @@
     private final Object positionLock = new Object();
 
     private FileChannelImpl(FileDescriptor fd, boolean readable,
-                            boolean writable, Object parent)
+                            boolean writable, boolean append, Object parent)
     {
         this.fd = fd;
         this.readable = readable;
         this.writable = writable;
         this.parent = parent;
+        this.nd = new FileDispatcherImpl(append);
     }
 
-    // Invoked by getChannel() methods
-    // of java.io.File{Input,Output}Stream and RandomAccessFile
-    //
+    // Used by FileInputStream.getChannel() and RandomAccessFile.getChannel()
     public static FileChannel open(FileDescriptor fd,
                                    boolean readable, boolean writable,
                                    Object parent)
     {
-        return new FileChannelImpl(fd, readable, writable, parent);
+        return new FileChannelImpl(fd, readable, writable, false, parent);
+    }
+
+    // Used by FileOutputStream.getChannel
+    public static FileChannel open(FileDescriptor fd,
+                                   boolean readable, boolean writable,
+                                   boolean append, Object parent)
+    {
+        return new FileChannelImpl(fd, readable, writable, append, parent);
     }
 
     private void ensureOpen() throws IOException {
@@ -704,6 +710,9 @@
     private static class Unmapper
         implements Runnable
     {
+        // may be required to close file
+        private static final NativeDispatcher nd = new FileDispatcherImpl();
+
         // keep track of mapped buffer usage
         static volatile int count;
         static volatile long totalSize;
@@ -1119,7 +1128,6 @@
     static {
         Util.load();
         allocationGranularity = initIDs();
-        nd = new FileDispatcherImpl();
     }
 
 }
--- a/jdk/src/share/native/java/io/RandomAccessFile.c	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/native/java/io/RandomAccessFile.c	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -76,13 +76,13 @@
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 Java_java_io_RandomAccessFile_write(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte) {
-    writeSingle(env, this, byte, raf_fd);
+    writeSingle(env, this, byte, JNI_FALSE, raf_fd);
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 Java_java_io_RandomAccessFile_writeBytes(JNIEnv *env,
     jobject this, jbyteArray bytes, jint off, jint len) {
-    writeBytes(env, this, bytes, off, len, raf_fd);
+    writeBytes(env, this, bytes, off, len, JNI_FALSE, raf_fd);
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
--- a/jdk/src/share/native/java/io/io_util.c	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/native/java/io/io_util.c	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
 }
 
 void
-writeSingle(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte, jfieldID fid) {
+writeSingle(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte, jboolean append, jfieldID fid) {
     // Discard the 24 high-order bits of byte. See OutputStream#write(int)
     char c = (char) byte;
     jint n;
@@ -136,7 +136,11 @@
         JNU_ThrowIOException(env, "Stream Closed");
         return;
     }
-    n = IO_Write(fd, &c, 1);
+    if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
+        n = IO_Append(fd, &c, 1);
+    } else {
+        n = IO_Write(fd, &c, 1);
+    }
     if (n == JVM_IO_ERR) {
         JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Write error");
     } else if (n == JVM_IO_INTR) {
@@ -146,7 +150,7 @@
 
 void
 writeBytes(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jbyteArray bytes,
-           jint off, jint len, jfieldID fid)
+           jint off, jint len, jboolean append, jfieldID fid)
 {
     jint n;
     char stackBuf[BUF_SIZE];
@@ -185,7 +189,11 @@
                 JNU_ThrowIOException(env, "Stream Closed");
                 break;
             }
-            n = IO_Write(fd, buf+off, len);
+            if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
+                n = IO_Append(fd, buf+off, len);
+            } else {
+                n = IO_Write(fd, buf+off, len);
+            }
             if (n == JVM_IO_ERR) {
                 JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "Write error");
                 break;
--- a/jdk/src/share/native/java/io/io_util.h	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/native/java/io/io_util.h	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -41,9 +41,9 @@
 jint readSingle(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jfieldID fid);
 jint readBytes(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jbyteArray bytes, jint off,
                jint len, jfieldID fid);
-void writeSingle(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte, jfieldID fid);
+void writeSingle(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte, jboolean append, jfieldID fid);
 void writeBytes(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jbyteArray bytes, jint off,
-                jint len, jfieldID fid);
+                jint len, jboolean append, jfieldID fid);
 void fileOpen(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jstring path, jfieldID fid, int flags);
 void throwFileNotFoundException(JNIEnv *env, jstring path);
 
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/java/lang/ProcessImpl.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/java/lang/ProcessImpl.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -111,7 +111,8 @@
                 else if (redirects[1] == Redirect.INHERIT)
                     std_fds[1] = 1;
                 else {
-                    f1 = redirects[1].toFileOutputStream();
+                    f1 = new FileOutputStream(redirects[1].file(),
+                                              redirects[1].append());
                     std_fds[1] = fdAccess.get(f1.getFD());
                 }
 
@@ -120,7 +121,8 @@
                 else if (redirects[2] == Redirect.INHERIT)
                     std_fds[2] = 2;
                 else {
-                    f2 = redirects[2].toFileOutputStream();
+                    f2 = new FileOutputStream(redirects[2].file(),
+                                              redirects[2].append());
                     std_fds[2] = fdAccess.get(f2.getFD());
                 }
             }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -35,6 +35,13 @@
         init();
     }
 
+    FileDispatcherImpl(boolean append) {
+        /* append is ignored */
+    }
+
+    FileDispatcherImpl() {
+    }
+
     int read(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len) throws IOException {
         return read0(fd, address, len);
     }
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/native/java/io/FileOutputStream_md.c	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/native/java/io/FileOutputStream_md.c	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -60,14 +60,14 @@
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
-Java_java_io_FileOutputStream_write(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte) {
-    writeSingle(env, this, byte, fos_fd);
+Java_java_io_FileOutputStream_write(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte, jboolean append) {
+    writeSingle(env, this, byte, append, fos_fd);
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 Java_java_io_FileOutputStream_writeBytes(JNIEnv *env,
-    jobject this, jbyteArray bytes, jint off, jint len) {
-    writeBytes(env, this, bytes, off, len, fos_fd);
+    jobject this, jbyteArray bytes, jint off, jint len, jboolean append) {
+    writeBytes(env, this, bytes, off, len, append, fos_fd);
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
--- a/jdk/src/solaris/native/java/io/io_util_md.h	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/solaris/native/java/io/io_util_md.h	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -53,8 +53,9 @@
 #define THIS_FD(obj) (*env)->GetIntField(env, obj, IO_fd_fdID)
 
 /*
- * Route the routines through HPI
+ * Route the routines through VM
  */
+#define IO_Append JVM_Write
 #define IO_Write JVM_Write
 #define IO_Sync JVM_Sync
 #define IO_Read JVM_Read
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/java/lang/ProcessImpl.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/java/lang/ProcessImpl.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
 import java.lang.ProcessBuilder.Redirect;
+import java.security.AccessController;
+import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
 
 /* This class is for the exclusive use of ProcessBuilder.start() to
  * create new processes.
@@ -47,6 +49,35 @@
     private static final sun.misc.JavaIOFileDescriptorAccess fdAccess
         = sun.misc.SharedSecrets.getJavaIOFileDescriptorAccess();
 
+    /**
+     * Open a file for writing. If {@code append} is {@code true} then the file
+     * is opened for atomic append directly and a FileOutputStream constructed
+     * with the resulting handle. This is because a FileOutputStream created
+     * to append to a file does not open the file in a manner that guarantees
+     * that writes by the child process will be atomic.
+     */
+    private static FileOutputStream newFileOutputStream(File f, boolean append)
+        throws IOException
+    {
+        if (append) {
+            SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager();
+            if (sm != null)
+                sm.checkWrite(f.getPath());
+            long handle = openForAtomicAppend(f.getPath());
+            final FileDescriptor fd = new FileDescriptor();
+            fdAccess.setHandle(fd, handle);
+            return AccessController.doPrivileged(
+                new PrivilegedAction<FileOutputStream>() {
+                    public FileOutputStream run() {
+                        return new FileOutputStream(fd);
+                    }
+                }
+            );
+        } else {
+            return new FileOutputStream(f);
+        }
+    }
+
     // System-dependent portion of ProcessBuilder.start()
     static Process start(String cmdarray[],
                          java.util.Map<String,String> environment,
@@ -82,7 +113,8 @@
                 else if (redirects[1] == Redirect.INHERIT)
                     stdHandles[1] = fdAccess.getHandle(FileDescriptor.out);
                 else {
-                    f1 = redirects[1].toFileOutputStream();
+                    f1 = newFileOutputStream(redirects[1].file(),
+                                             redirects[1].append());
                     stdHandles[1] = fdAccess.getHandle(f1.getFD());
                 }
 
@@ -91,7 +123,8 @@
                 else if (redirects[2] == Redirect.INHERIT)
                     stdHandles[2] = fdAccess.getHandle(FileDescriptor.err);
                 else {
-                    f2 = redirects[2].toFileOutputStream();
+                    f2 = newFileOutputStream(redirects[2].file(),
+                                             redirects[2].append());
                     stdHandles[2] = fdAccess.getHandle(f2.getFD());
                 }
             }
@@ -251,5 +284,15 @@
                                       boolean redirectErrorStream)
         throws IOException;
 
+    /**
+     * Opens a file for atomic append. The file is created if it doesn't
+     * already exist.
+     *
+     * @param file the file to open or create
+     * @return the native HANDLE
+     */
+    private static native long openForAtomicAppend(String path)
+        throws IOException;
+
     private static native boolean closeHandle(long handle);
 }
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -35,6 +35,20 @@
         Util.load();
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Indicates if the dispatcher should first advance the file position
+     * to the end of file when writing.
+     */
+    private final boolean append;
+
+    FileDispatcherImpl(boolean append) {
+        this.append = append;
+    }
+
+    FileDispatcherImpl() {
+        this(false);
+    }
+
     int read(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len)
         throws IOException
     {
@@ -54,7 +68,7 @@
     }
 
     int write(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len) throws IOException {
-        return write0(fd, address, len);
+        return write0(fd, address, len, append);
     }
 
     int pwrite(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len,
@@ -66,7 +80,7 @@
     }
 
     long writev(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len) throws IOException {
-        return writev0(fd, address, len);
+        return writev0(fd, address, len, append);
     }
 
     int force(FileDescriptor fd, boolean metaData) throws IOException {
@@ -116,13 +130,13 @@
     static native long readv0(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len)
         throws IOException;
 
-    static native int write0(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len)
+    static native int write0(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len, boolean append)
         throws IOException;
 
     static native int pwrite0(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len,
                              long position) throws IOException;
 
-    static native long writev0(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len)
+    static native long writev0(FileDescriptor fd, long address, int len, boolean append)
         throws IOException;
 
     static native int force0(FileDescriptor fd, boolean metaData)
--- a/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/fs/WindowsChannelFactory.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/classes/sun/nio/fs/WindowsChannelFactory.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
             throw new IllegalArgumentException("APPEND + TRUNCATE_EXISTING not allowed");
 
         FileDescriptor fdObj = open(pathForWindows, pathToCheck, flags, pSecurityDescriptor);
-        return FileChannelImpl.open(fdObj, flags.read, flags.write, null);
+        return FileChannelImpl.open(fdObj, flags.read, flags.write, flags.append, null);
     }
 
     /**
@@ -230,7 +230,7 @@
         if (flags.read)
             dwDesiredAccess |= GENERIC_READ;
         if (flags.write)
-            dwDesiredAccess |= (flags.append) ? FILE_APPEND_DATA : GENERIC_WRITE;
+            dwDesiredAccess |= GENERIC_WRITE;
 
         int dwShareMode = 0;
         if (flags.shareRead)
--- a/jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/FileOutputStream_md.c	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/FileOutputStream_md.c	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -61,14 +61,15 @@
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
-Java_java_io_FileOutputStream_write(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte) {
-    writeSingle(env, this, byte, fos_fd);
+Java_java_io_FileOutputStream_write(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jint byte, jboolean append) {
+    writeSingle(env, this, byte, append, fos_fd);
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
 Java_java_io_FileOutputStream_writeBytes(JNIEnv *env,
-    jobject this, jbyteArray bytes, jint off, jint len) {
-    writeBytes(env, this, bytes, off, len, fos_fd);
+    jobject this, jbyteArray bytes, jint off, jint len, jboolean append)
+{
+    writeBytes(env, this, bytes, off, len, append, fos_fd);
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT void JNICALL
--- a/jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/io_util_md.c	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/io_util_md.c	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -225,14 +225,7 @@
 jlong
 winFileHandleOpen(JNIEnv *env, jstring path, int flags)
 {
-    /* To implement O_APPEND, we use the strategy from
-       http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa363858.aspx
-       "You can get atomic append by opening a file with
-       FILE_APPEND_DATA access and _without_ FILE_WRITE_DATA access.
-       If you do this then all writes will ignore the current file
-       pointer and be done at the end-of file." */
     const DWORD access =
-        (flags & O_APPEND) ? (FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA) :
         (flags & O_WRONLY) ?  GENERIC_WRITE :
         (flags & O_RDWR)   ? (GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE) :
         GENERIC_READ;
@@ -511,24 +504,42 @@
     return read;
 }
 
-JNIEXPORT
-size_t
-handleWrite(jlong fd, const void *buf, jint len)
+static size_t writeInternal(jlong fd, const void *buf, jint len, jboolean append)
 {
     BOOL result = 0;
     DWORD written = 0;
     HANDLE h = (HANDLE)fd;
     if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-        result = WriteFile(h,           /* File handle to write */
-                      buf,              /* pointers to the buffers */
-                      len,              /* number of bytes to write */
-                      &written,         /* receives number of bytes written */
-                      NULL);            /* no overlapped struct */
+        OVERLAPPED ov;
+        LPOVERLAPPED lpOv;
+        if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
+            ov.Offset = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
+            ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
+            ov.hEvent = NULL;
+            lpOv = &ov;
+        } else {
+            lpOv = NULL;
+        }
+        result = WriteFile(h,                /* File handle to write */
+                           buf,              /* pointers to the buffers */
+                           len,              /* number of bytes to write */
+                           &written,         /* receives number of bytes written */
+                           lpOv);            /* overlapped struct */
     }
     if ((h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) || (result == 0)) {
         return -1;
     }
-    return written;
+    return (size_t)written;
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+size_t handleWrite(jlong fd, const void *buf, jint len) {
+    return writeInternal(fd, buf, len, JNI_FALSE);
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT
+size_t handleAppend(jlong fd, const void *buf, jint len) {
+    return writeInternal(fd, buf, len, JNI_TRUE);
 }
 
 jint
--- a/jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/io_util_md.h	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/native/java/io/io_util_md.h	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
 int handleSetLength(jlong fd, jlong length);
 JNIEXPORT size_t handleRead(jlong fd, void *buf, jint len);
 JNIEXPORT size_t handleWrite(jlong fd, const void *buf, jint len);
+JNIEXPORT size_t handleAppend(jlong fd, const void *buf, jint len);
 jint handleClose(JNIEnv *env, jobject this, jfieldID fid);
 jlong handleLseek(jlong fd, jlong offset, jint whence);
 
@@ -74,8 +75,9 @@
 #define THIS_FD(obj) (*env)->GetLongField(env, obj, IO_handle_fdID)
 
 /*
- * Route the routines away from HPI layer
+ * Route the routines away from VM
  */
+#define IO_Append handleAppend
 #define IO_Write handleWrite
 #define IO_Sync handleSync
 #define IO_Read handleRead
--- a/jdk/src/windows/native/java/lang/ProcessImpl_md.c	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/native/java/lang/ProcessImpl_md.c	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -315,3 +315,51 @@
 {
     return CloseHandle((HANDLE) handle);
 }
+
+/**
+ * Returns a copy of the Unicode characters of a string. Fow now this
+ * function doesn't handle long path names and other issues.
+ */
+static WCHAR* getPath(JNIEnv *env, jstring ps) {
+    WCHAR *pathbuf = NULL;
+    const jchar *chars = (*(env))->GetStringChars(env, ps, NULL);
+    if (chars != NULL) {
+        size_t pathlen = wcslen(chars);
+        pathbuf = (WCHAR*)malloc((pathlen + 6) * sizeof(WCHAR));
+        if (pathbuf == NULL) {
+            JNU_ThrowOutOfMemoryError(env, NULL);
+        } else {
+            wcscpy(pathbuf, chars);
+        }
+        (*env)->ReleaseStringChars(env, ps, chars);
+    }
+    return pathbuf;
+}
+
+JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
+Java_java_lang_ProcessImpl_openForAtomicAppend(JNIEnv *env, jclass ignored, jstring path)
+{
+    const DWORD access = (FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA);
+    const DWORD sharing = FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE;
+    const DWORD disposition = OPEN_ALWAYS;
+    const DWORD flagsAndAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+    HANDLE h;
+    WCHAR *pathbuf = getPath(env, path);
+    if (pathbuf == NULL) {
+        /* Exception already pending */
+        return -1;
+    }
+    h = CreateFileW(
+        pathbuf,            /* Wide char path name */
+        access,             /* Read and/or write permission */
+        sharing,            /* File sharing flags */
+        NULL,               /* Security attributes */
+        disposition,        /* creation disposition */
+        flagsAndAttributes, /* flags and attributes */
+        NULL);
+    free(pathbuf);
+    if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+        JNU_ThrowIOExceptionWithLastError(env, "CreateFileW");
+    }
+    return ptr_to_jlong(h);
+}
--- a/jdk/src/windows/native/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/windows/native/sun/nio/ch/FileDispatcherImpl.c	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -184,18 +184,28 @@
 
 JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL
 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_write0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo,
-                                       jlong address, jint len)
+                                          jlong address, jint len, jboolean append)
 {
     BOOL result = 0;
     DWORD written = 0;
     HANDLE h = (HANDLE)(handleval(env, fdo));
 
     if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+        OVERLAPPED ov;
+        LPOVERLAPPED lpOv;
+        if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
+            ov.Offset = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
+            ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
+            ov.hEvent = NULL;
+            lpOv = &ov;
+        } else {
+            lpOv = NULL;
+        }
         result = WriteFile(h,           /* File handle to write */
                       (LPCVOID)address, /* pointers to the buffers */
                       len,              /* number of bytes to write */
                       &written,         /* receives number of bytes written */
-                      NULL);            /* no overlapped struct */
+                      lpOv);            /* overlapped struct */
     }
 
     if ((h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) || (result == 0)) {
@@ -207,7 +217,7 @@
 
 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
 Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_writev0(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz, jobject fdo,
-                                       jlong address, jint len)
+                                           jlong address, jint len, jboolean append)
 {
     BOOL result = 0;
     DWORD written = 0;
@@ -219,7 +229,16 @@
         int i = 0;
         DWORD num = 0;
         struct iovec *iovecp = (struct iovec *)jlong_to_ptr(address);
-
+        OVERLAPPED ov;
+        LPOVERLAPPED lpOv;
+        if (append == JNI_TRUE) {
+            ov.Offset = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
+            ov.OffsetHigh = (DWORD)0xFFFFFFFF;
+            ov.hEvent = NULL;
+            lpOv = &ov;
+        } else {
+            lpOv = NULL;
+        }
         for(i=0; i<len; i++) {
             loc = (LPVOID)jlong_to_ptr(iovecp[i].iov_base);
             num = iovecp[i].iov_len;
@@ -227,7 +246,7 @@
                                loc,     /* pointers to the buffers */
                                num,     /* number of bytes to write */
                                &written,/* receives number of bytes written */
-                               NULL);   /* no overlapped struct */
+                               lpOv);   /* overlapped struct */
             if (written > 0) {
                 totalWritten += written;
             }
@@ -444,9 +463,10 @@
 }
 
 JNIEXPORT jlong JNICALL
-Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_duplicateHandle(JNIEnv *env, jclass this, jlong hFile)
+Java_sun_nio_ch_FileDispatcherImpl_duplicateHandle(JNIEnv *env, jclass this, jlong handle)
 {
     HANDLE hProcess = GetCurrentProcess();
+    HANDLE hFile = jlong_to_ptr(handle);
     HANDLE hResult;
     BOOL res = DuplicateHandle(hProcess, hFile, hProcess, &hResult, 0, FALSE,
                                DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS);
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/AtomicAppend.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @summary Check that appends are atomic
+ */
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.*;
+
+public class AtomicAppend {
+    static final Random rand = new Random();
+
+    // Open file for appending, returning FileChannel
+    static FileChannel newFileChannel(File file) throws IOException {
+        if (rand.nextBoolean()) {
+            return new FileOutputStream(file, true).getChannel();
+        } else {
+            return FileChannel.open(file.toPath(), APPEND);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // Open file for append, returning OutputStream
+    static OutputStream newOutputStream(File file) throws IOException {
+        if (rand.nextBoolean()) {
+            return new FileOutputStream(file, true);
+        } else {
+            return file.toPath().newOutputStream(APPEND);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // write a byte to the given channel
+    static void write(FileChannel fc, int b) throws IOException {
+        ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(1);
+        buf.put((byte)b);
+        buf.flip();
+        if (rand.nextBoolean()) {
+            ByteBuffer[] bufs = new ByteBuffer[1];
+            bufs[0] = buf;
+            fc.write(bufs);
+        } else {
+            fc.write(buf);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Throwable {
+        final int nThreads = 16;
+        final int writes = 1000;
+        final File file = File.createTempFile("foo", null);
+        try {
+            ExecutorService pool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(nThreads);
+            for (int i = 0; i < nThreads; i++)
+                pool.execute(new Runnable() { public void run() {
+                    try {
+                        // randomly choose FileChannel or OutputStream
+                        if (rand.nextBoolean()) {
+                            try (FileChannel fc = newFileChannel(file)) {
+                                for (int j=0; j<writes; j++) write(fc, 'x');
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            try (OutputStream out = newOutputStream(file)) {
+                                for (int j = 0; j<writes; j++) out.write('x');
+                            }
+                        }
+                    } catch (IOException ioe) {
+                        ioe.printStackTrace();
+                    }
+                }});
+            pool.shutdown();
+            pool.awaitTermination(1L, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
+            if (file.length() != (long) (nThreads * writes))
+                throw new RuntimeException("File not expected length");
+        } finally {
+            file.delete();
+        }
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/Lock.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/Lock.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -22,13 +22,13 @@
  */
 
 /* @test
- * @bug 4429043 4493595 6332756
+ * @bug 4429043 4493595 6332756 6709457
  * @summary The FileChannel file locking
  */
 
 import java.io.*;
 import java.nio.channels.*;
-import java.nio.*;
+import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.*;
 
 /**
  * Testing FileChannel's lock method.
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
         test2(blah, true);
         test2(blah, false);
         test3(blah);
+        test4(blah);
         blah.delete();
     }
 
@@ -163,6 +164,24 @@
         fc1.close();
         fc2.close();
     }
+
+    /**
+     * Test file locking when file is opened for append
+     */
+    static void test4(File blah) throws Exception {
+        try (FileChannel fc = new FileOutputStream(blah, true).getChannel()) {
+            fc.tryLock().release();
+            fc.tryLock(0L, 1L, false).release();
+            fc.lock().release();
+            fc.lock(0L, 1L, false).release();
+        }
+        try (FileChannel fc = FileChannel.open(blah.toPath(), APPEND)) {
+            fc.tryLock().release();
+            fc.tryLock(0L, 1L, false).release();
+            fc.lock().release();
+            fc.lock(0L, 1L, false).release();
+        }
+    }
 }
 
 class MadWriter {
--- a/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/Truncate.java	Wed Nov 24 09:51:31 2010 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/nio/channels/FileChannel/Truncate.java	Wed Dec 01 13:49:02 2010 +0000
@@ -22,14 +22,14 @@
  */
 
 /* @test
- * @bug 6191269
+ * @bug 6191269 6709457
  * @summary Test truncate method of FileChannel
  */
 
 import java.io.*;
-import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
-import java.nio.channels.*;
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
+import static java.nio.file.StandardOpenOption.*;
 import java.util.Random;
 
 
@@ -38,43 +38,79 @@
  */
 
 public class Truncate {
-
-    private static Random generator = new Random();
-
-    private static File blah;
+    private static final Random generator = new Random();
 
     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
-        blah = File.createTempFile("blah", null);
+        File blah = File.createTempFile("blah", null);
         blah.deleteOnExit();
+        try {
+            basicTest(blah);
+            appendTest(blah);
+        } finally {
+            blah.delete();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Basic test of asserts in truncate's specification.
+     */
+    static void basicTest(File blah) throws Exception {
         for(int i=0; i<100; i++) {
             long testSize = generator.nextInt(1000) + 10;
             initTestFile(blah, testSize);
-            RandomAccessFile fis = new RandomAccessFile(blah, "rw");
-            FileChannel c = fis.getChannel();
-            if (c.size() != testSize)
-                throw new RuntimeException("Size failed");
+            FileChannel fc = (i < 50) ?
+                new RandomAccessFile(blah, "rw").getChannel() :
+                FileChannel.open(blah.toPath(), READ, WRITE);
+            try (fc) {
+                if (fc.size() != testSize)
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Size failed");
+
+                long position = generator.nextInt((int)testSize);
+                fc.position(position);
+
+                long newSize = generator.nextInt((int)testSize);
+                fc.truncate(newSize);
 
-            long position = generator.nextInt((int)testSize);
-            c.position(position);
+                if (fc.size() != newSize)
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Truncate failed");
 
-            long newSize = generator.nextInt((int)testSize);
-            c.truncate(newSize);
+                if (position > newSize) {
+                    if (fc.position() != newSize)
+                        throw new RuntimeException("Position greater than size");
+                } else {
+                    if (fc.position() != position)
+                        throw new RuntimeException("Truncate changed position");
+                };
+            }
+        }
+    }
 
-            if (c.size() != newSize)
-                throw new RuntimeException("Truncate failed");
+    /**
+     * Test behavior of truncate method when file is opened for append
+     */
+    static void appendTest(File blah) throws Exception {
+        for (int i=0; i<10; i++) {
+            long testSize = generator.nextInt(1000) + 10;
+            initTestFile(blah, testSize);
+            FileChannel fc = (i < 5) ?
+                new FileOutputStream(blah, true).getChannel() :
+                FileChannel.open(blah.toPath(), APPEND);
+            try (fc) {
+                // truncate file
+                long newSize = generator.nextInt((int)testSize);
+                fc.truncate(newSize);
+                if (fc.size() != newSize)
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Truncate failed");
 
-            if (position > newSize) {
-                if (c.position() != newSize)
-                    throw new RuntimeException("Position greater than size");
-            } else {
-                if (c.position() != position)
-                    throw new RuntimeException("Truncate changed position");
+                // write one byte
+                ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(1);
+                buf.put((byte)'x');
+                buf.flip();
+                fc.write(buf);
+                if (fc.size() != (newSize+1))
+                    throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected size");
             }
-
-            c.close();
-            fis.close();
         }
-        blah.delete();
     }
 
     /**