6959259: Minor improvements to static Random field caching
authormartin
Thu, 10 Jun 2010 15:55:26 -0700
changeset 5781 11a42d91eb56
parent 5780 3f7be5f312ae
child 5782 50575882b36f
6959259: Minor improvements to static Random field caching Summary: Cache fields in locals; small javadoc clarifications Reviewed-by: emcmanus, dholmes, forax, dl
jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/Math.java
jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/StrictMath.java
jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/Collections.java
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/Math.java	Thu Jun 10 15:54:25 2010 -0700
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/Math.java	Thu Jun 10 15:55:26 2010 -0700
@@ -681,9 +681,9 @@
 
     private static Random randomNumberGenerator;
 
-    private static synchronized void initRNG() {
-        if (randomNumberGenerator == null)
-            randomNumberGenerator = new Random();
+    private static synchronized Random initRNG() {
+        Random rnd = randomNumberGenerator;
+        return (rnd == null) ? (randomNumberGenerator = new Random()) : rnd;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -694,9 +694,11 @@
      *
      * <p>When this method is first called, it creates a single new
      * pseudorandom-number generator, exactly as if by the expression
-     * <blockquote>{@code new java.util.Random}</blockquote> This
-     * new pseudorandom-number generator is used thereafter for all
-     * calls to this method and is used nowhere else.
+     *
+     * <blockquote>{@code new java.util.Random()}</blockquote>
+     *
+     * This new pseudorandom-number generator is used thereafter for
+     * all calls to this method and is used nowhere else.
      *
      * <p>This method is properly synchronized to allow correct use by
      * more than one thread. However, if many threads need to generate
@@ -705,11 +707,12 @@
      *
      * @return  a pseudorandom {@code double} greater than or equal
      * to {@code 0.0} and less than {@code 1.0}.
-     * @see     java.util.Random#nextDouble()
+     * @see Random#nextDouble()
      */
     public static double random() {
-        if (randomNumberGenerator == null) initRNG();
-        return randomNumberGenerator.nextDouble();
+        Random rnd = randomNumberGenerator;
+        if (rnd == null) rnd = initRNG();
+        return rnd.nextDouble();
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/StrictMath.java	Thu Jun 10 15:54:25 2010 -0700
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/lang/StrictMath.java	Thu Jun 10 15:55:26 2010 -0700
@@ -667,9 +667,9 @@
 
     private static Random randomNumberGenerator;
 
-    private static synchronized void initRNG() {
-        if (randomNumberGenerator == null)
-            randomNumberGenerator = new Random();
+    private static synchronized Random initRNG() {
+        Random rnd = randomNumberGenerator;
+        return (rnd == null) ? (randomNumberGenerator = new Random()) : rnd;
     }
 
     /**
@@ -680,9 +680,11 @@
      *
      * <p>When this method is first called, it creates a single new
      * pseudorandom-number generator, exactly as if by the expression
-     * <blockquote>{@code new java.util.Random}</blockquote> This
-     * new pseudorandom-number generator is used thereafter for all
-     * calls to this method and is used nowhere else.
+     *
+     * <blockquote>{@code new java.util.Random()}</blockquote>
+     *
+     * This new pseudorandom-number generator is used thereafter for
+     * all calls to this method and is used nowhere else.
      *
      * <p>This method is properly synchronized to allow correct use by
      * more than one thread. However, if many threads need to generate
@@ -691,11 +693,12 @@
      *
      * @return  a pseudorandom {@code double} greater than or equal
      * to {@code 0.0} and less than {@code 1.0}.
-     * @see     java.util.Random#nextDouble()
+     * @see Random#nextDouble()
      */
     public static double random() {
-        if (randomNumberGenerator == null) initRNG();
-        return randomNumberGenerator.nextDouble();
+        Random rnd = randomNumberGenerator;
+        if (rnd == null) rnd = initRNG();
+        return rnd.nextDouble();
     }
 
     /**
--- a/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/Collections.java	Thu Jun 10 15:54:25 2010 -0700
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/Collections.java	Thu Jun 10 15:55:26 2010 -0700
@@ -463,10 +463,10 @@
      *         its list-iterator does not support the <tt>set</tt> operation.
      */
     public static void shuffle(List<?> list) {
-        if (r == null) {
-            r = new Random();
-        }
-        shuffle(list, r);
+        Random rnd = r;
+        if (rnd == null)
+            r = rnd = new Random();
+        shuffle(list, rnd);
     }
     private static Random r;