/*
* Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*
*/
#include "precompiled.hpp"
#include "classfile/javaAssertions.hpp"
#include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
#include "compiler/compilerOracle.hpp"
#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
#include "memory/cardTableRS.hpp"
#include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
#include "memory/referenceProcessor.hpp"
#include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
#include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
#include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
#include "runtime/globals_extension.hpp"
#include "runtime/java.hpp"
#include "services/management.hpp"
#include "services/memTracker.hpp"
#include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
#include "utilities/macros.hpp"
#include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp"
#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
# include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
# include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
# include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
# include "os_aix.inline.hpp"
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
# include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
#endif
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
#include "gc_implementation/concurrentMarkSweep/compactibleFreeListSpace.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
#include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp"
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
// Note: This is a special bug reporting site for the JVM
#define DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG "http://bugreport.sun.com/bugreport/crash.jsp"
#define DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER "generic"
// Disable options not supported in this release, with a warning if they
// were explicitly requested on the command-line
#define UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(opt, description) \
do { \
if (opt) { \
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(opt)) { \
warning(description " is disabled in this release."); \
} \
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(opt, false); \
} \
} while(0)
#define UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(gc) \
do { \
if (gc) { \
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(gc)) { \
warning(#gc " is not supported in this VM. Using Serial GC."); \
} \
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(gc, false); \
} \
} while(0)
char** Arguments::_jvm_flags_array = NULL;
int Arguments::_num_jvm_flags = 0;
char** Arguments::_jvm_args_array = NULL;
int Arguments::_num_jvm_args = 0;
char* Arguments::_java_command = NULL;
SystemProperty* Arguments::_system_properties = NULL;
const char* Arguments::_gc_log_filename = NULL;
bool Arguments::_has_profile = false;
size_t Arguments::_conservative_max_heap_alignment = 0;
uintx Arguments::_min_heap_size = 0;
Arguments::Mode Arguments::_mode = _mixed;
bool Arguments::_java_compiler = false;
bool Arguments::_xdebug_mode = false;
const char* Arguments::_java_vendor_url_bug = DEFAULT_VENDOR_URL_BUG;
const char* Arguments::_sun_java_launcher = DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER;
int Arguments::_sun_java_launcher_pid = -1;
bool Arguments::_sun_java_launcher_is_altjvm = false;
// These parameters are reset in method parse_vm_init_args(JavaVMInitArgs*)
bool Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
bool Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
bool Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
bool Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
char* Arguments::SharedArchivePath = NULL;
AgentLibraryList Arguments::_libraryList;
AgentLibraryList Arguments::_agentList;
abort_hook_t Arguments::_abort_hook = NULL;
exit_hook_t Arguments::_exit_hook = NULL;
vfprintf_hook_t Arguments::_vfprintf_hook = NULL;
SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_ext_dirs = NULL;
SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_endorsed_dirs = NULL;
SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_library_path = NULL;
SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_library_path = NULL;
SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_home = NULL;
SystemProperty *Arguments::_java_class_path = NULL;
SystemProperty *Arguments::_sun_boot_class_path = NULL;
char* Arguments::_meta_index_path = NULL;
char* Arguments::_meta_index_dir = NULL;
// Check if head of 'option' matches 'name', and sets 'tail' remaining part of option string
static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption *option, const char* name,
const char** tail) {
int len = (int)strlen(name);
if (strncmp(option->optionString, name, len) == 0) {
*tail = option->optionString + len;
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
static void logOption(const char* opt) {
if (PrintVMOptions) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "VM option '%s'\n", opt);
}
}
// Process java launcher properties.
void Arguments::process_sun_java_launcher_properties(JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
// See if sun.java.launcher, sun.java.launcher.is_altjvm or
// sun.java.launcher.pid is defined.
// Must do this before setting up other system properties,
// as some of them may depend on launcher type.
for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
const char* tail;
if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher=", &tail)) {
process_java_launcher_argument(tail, option->extraInfo);
continue;
}
if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher.is_altjvm=", &tail)) {
if (strcmp(tail, "true") == 0) {
_sun_java_launcher_is_altjvm = true;
}
continue;
}
if (match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher.pid=", &tail)) {
_sun_java_launcher_pid = atoi(tail);
continue;
}
}
}
// Initialize system properties key and value.
void Arguments::init_system_properties() {
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.name",
"Java Virtual Machine Specification", false));
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.version", VM_Version::vm_release(), false));
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.name", VM_Version::vm_name(), false));
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, new SystemProperty("java.vm.info", VM_Version::vm_info_string(), true));
// Following are JVMTI agent writable properties.
// Properties values are set to NULL and they are
// os specific they are initialized in os::init_system_properties_values().
_java_ext_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.ext.dirs", NULL, true);
_java_endorsed_dirs = new SystemProperty("java.endorsed.dirs", NULL, true);
_sun_boot_library_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.library.path", NULL, true);
_java_library_path = new SystemProperty("java.library.path", NULL, true);
_java_home = new SystemProperty("java.home", NULL, true);
_sun_boot_class_path = new SystemProperty("sun.boot.class.path", NULL, true);
_java_class_path = new SystemProperty("java.class.path", "", true);
// Add to System Property list.
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_ext_dirs);
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_endorsed_dirs);
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_library_path);
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_library_path);
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_home);
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _java_class_path);
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties, _sun_boot_class_path);
// Set OS specific system properties values
os::init_system_properties_values();
}
// Update/Initialize System properties after JDK version number is known
void Arguments::init_version_specific_system_properties() {
enum { bufsz = 16 };
char buffer[bufsz];
const char* spec_vendor = "Sun Microsystems Inc.";
uint32_t spec_version = 0;
if (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
spec_vendor = "Oracle Corporation";
spec_version = JDK_Version::current().major_version();
}
jio_snprintf(buffer, bufsz, "1." UINT32_FORMAT, spec_version);
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.vendor", spec_vendor, false));
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
new SystemProperty("java.vm.specification.version", buffer, false));
PropertyList_add(&_system_properties,
new SystemProperty("java.vm.vendor", VM_Version::vm_vendor(), false));
}
/**
* Provide a slightly more user-friendly way of eliminating -XX flags.
* When a flag is eliminated, it can be added to this list in order to
* continue accepting this flag on the command-line, while issuing a warning
* and ignoring the value. Once the JDK version reaches the 'accept_until'
* limit, we flatly refuse to admit the existence of the flag. This allows
* a flag to die correctly over JDK releases using HSX.
*/
typedef struct {
const char* name;
JDK_Version obsoleted_in; // when the flag went away
JDK_Version accept_until; // which version to start denying the existence
} ObsoleteFlag;
static ObsoleteFlag obsolete_jvm_flags[] = {
{ "UseTrainGC", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "UseSpecialLargeObjectHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "UseOversizedCarHandling", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "TraceCarAllocation", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "PrintTrainGCProcessingStats", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "LogOfCarSpaceSize", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "OversizedCarThreshold", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "MinTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "DefaultTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "MaxTickInterval", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "DelayTickAdjustment", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "ProcessingToTenuringRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "MinTrainLength", JDK_Version::jdk(5), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "AppendRatio", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,10), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "DefaultMaxRAM", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "DefaultInitialRAMFraction",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,18), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "UseDepthFirstScavengeOrder",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,22), JDK_Version::jdk(7) },
{ "HandlePromotionFailure",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "MaxLiveObjectEvacuationRatio",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,24), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "ForceSharedSpaces", JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,25), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "UseParallelOldGCCompacting",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "UseParallelDensePrefixUpdate",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "UseParallelOldGCDensePrefix",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(6,27), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "AllowTransitionalJSR292", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "UseCompressedStrings", JDK_Version::jdk(7), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
{ "CMSPermGenPrecleaningEnabled", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "CMSTriggerPermRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "CMSInitiatingPermOccupancyFraction", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "AdaptivePermSizeWeight", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "PermGenPadding", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "PermMarkSweepDeadRatio", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "PermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "MaxPermSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "MinPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "MaxPermHeapExpansion", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "CMSRevisitStackSize", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "PrintRevisitStats", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "UseVectoredExceptions", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "UseSplitVerifier", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "UseISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "UsePermISM", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "UseMPSS", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "UseStringCache", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ "UseOldInlining", JDK_Version::jdk(9), JDK_Version::jdk(10) },
{ "SafepointPollOffset", JDK_Version::jdk(9), JDK_Version::jdk(10) },
#ifdef PRODUCT
{ "DesiredMethodLimit",
JDK_Version::jdk_update(7, 2), JDK_Version::jdk(8) },
#endif // PRODUCT
{ "UseVMInterruptibleIO", JDK_Version::jdk(8), JDK_Version::jdk(9) },
{ NULL, JDK_Version(0), JDK_Version(0) }
};
// Returns true if the flag is obsolete and fits into the range specified
// for being ignored. In the case that the flag is ignored, the 'version'
// value is filled in with the version number when the flag became
// obsolete so that that value can be displayed to the user.
bool Arguments::is_newly_obsolete(const char *s, JDK_Version* version) {
int i = 0;
assert(version != NULL, "Must provide a version buffer");
while (obsolete_jvm_flags[i].name != NULL) {
const ObsoleteFlag& flag_status = obsolete_jvm_flags[i];
// <flag>=xxx form
// [-|+]<flag> form
if ((strncmp(flag_status.name, s, strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0) ||
((s[0] == '+' || s[0] == '-') &&
(strncmp(flag_status.name, &s[1], strlen(flag_status.name)) == 0))) {
if (JDK_Version::current().compare(flag_status.accept_until) == -1) {
*version = flag_status.obsoleted_in;
return true;
}
}
i++;
}
return false;
}
// Constructs the system class path (aka boot class path) from the following
// components, in order:
//
// prefix // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
// endorsed // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
// base // from os::get_system_properties() or -Xbootclasspath=
// suffix // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
//
// java.endorsed.dirs is a list of directories; any jar or zip files in the
// directories are added to the sysclasspath just before the base.
//
// This could be AllStatic, but it isn't needed after argument processing is
// complete.
class SysClassPath: public StackObj {
public:
SysClassPath(const char* base);
~SysClassPath();
inline void set_base(const char* base);
inline void add_prefix(const char* prefix);
inline void add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix);
inline void add_suffix(const char* suffix);
inline void reset_path(const char* base);
// Expand the jar/zip files in each directory listed by the java.endorsed.dirs
// property. Must be called after all command-line arguments have been
// processed (in particular, -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...) and before calling
// combined_path().
void expand_endorsed();
inline const char* get_base() const { return _items[_scp_base]; }
inline const char* get_prefix() const { return _items[_scp_prefix]; }
inline const char* get_suffix() const { return _items[_scp_suffix]; }
inline const char* get_endorsed() const { return _items[_scp_endorsed]; }
// Combine all the components into a single c-heap-allocated string; caller
// must free the string if/when no longer needed.
char* combined_path();
private:
// Utility routines.
static char* add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend);
static char* add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory);
inline void reset_item_at(int index);
// Array indices for the items that make up the sysclasspath. All except the
// base are allocated in the C heap and freed by this class.
enum {
_scp_prefix, // from -Xbootclasspath/p:...
_scp_endorsed, // the expansion of -Djava.endorsed.dirs=...
_scp_base, // the default sysclasspath
_scp_suffix, // from -Xbootclasspath/a:...
_scp_nitems // the number of items, must be last.
};
const char* _items[_scp_nitems];
DEBUG_ONLY(bool _expansion_done;)
};
SysClassPath::SysClassPath(const char* base) {
memset(_items, 0, sizeof(_items));
_items[_scp_base] = base;
DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
}
SysClassPath::~SysClassPath() {
// Free everything except the base.
for (int i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
if (i != _scp_base) reset_item_at(i);
}
DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = false;)
}
inline void SysClassPath::set_base(const char* base) {
_items[_scp_base] = base;
}
inline void SysClassPath::add_prefix(const char* prefix) {
_items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], prefix, true);
}
inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix_to_prefix(const char* suffix) {
_items[_scp_prefix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_prefix], suffix, false);
}
inline void SysClassPath::add_suffix(const char* suffix) {
_items[_scp_suffix] = add_to_path(_items[_scp_suffix], suffix, false);
}
inline void SysClassPath::reset_item_at(int index) {
assert(index < _scp_nitems && index != _scp_base, "just checking");
if (_items[index] != NULL) {
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, _items[index], mtInternal);
_items[index] = NULL;
}
}
inline void SysClassPath::reset_path(const char* base) {
// Clear the prefix and suffix.
reset_item_at(_scp_prefix);
reset_item_at(_scp_suffix);
set_base(base);
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void SysClassPath::expand_endorsed() {
assert(_items[_scp_endorsed] == NULL, "can only be called once.");
const char* path = Arguments::get_property("java.endorsed.dirs");
if (path == NULL) {
path = Arguments::get_endorsed_dir();
assert(path != NULL, "no default for java.endorsed.dirs");
}
char* expanded_path = NULL;
const char separator = *os::path_separator();
const char* const end = path + strlen(path);
while (path < end) {
const char* tmp_end = strchr(path, separator);
if (tmp_end == NULL) {
expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, path);
path = end;
} else {
char* dirpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, tmp_end - path + 1, mtInternal);
memcpy(dirpath, path, tmp_end - path);
dirpath[tmp_end - path] = '\0';
expanded_path = add_jars_to_path(expanded_path, dirpath);
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirpath, mtInternal);
path = tmp_end + 1;
}
}
_items[_scp_endorsed] = expanded_path;
DEBUG_ONLY(_expansion_done = true;)
}
// Combine the bootclasspath elements, some of which may be null, into a single
// c-heap-allocated string.
char* SysClassPath::combined_path() {
assert(_items[_scp_base] != NULL, "empty default sysclasspath");
assert(_expansion_done, "must call expand_endorsed() first.");
size_t lengths[_scp_nitems];
size_t total_len = 0;
const char separator = *os::path_separator();
// Get the lengths.
int i;
for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
if (_items[i] != NULL) {
lengths[i] = strlen(_items[i]);
// Include space for the separator char (or a NULL for the last item).
total_len += lengths[i] + 1;
}
}
assert(total_len > 0, "empty sysclasspath not allowed");
// Copy the _items to a single string.
char* cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, total_len, mtInternal);
char* cp_tmp = cp;
for (i = 0; i < _scp_nitems; ++i) {
if (_items[i] != NULL) {
memcpy(cp_tmp, _items[i], lengths[i]);
cp_tmp += lengths[i];
*cp_tmp++ = separator;
}
}
*--cp_tmp = '\0'; // Replace the extra separator.
return cp;
}
// Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
char*
SysClassPath::add_to_path(const char* path, const char* str, bool prepend) {
char *cp;
assert(str != NULL, "just checking");
if (path == NULL) {
size_t len = strlen(str) + 1;
cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
memcpy(cp, str, len); // copy the trailing null
} else {
const char separator = *os::path_separator();
size_t old_len = strlen(path);
size_t str_len = strlen(str);
size_t len = old_len + str_len + 2;
if (prepend) {
cp = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len, mtInternal);
char* cp_tmp = cp;
memcpy(cp_tmp, str, str_len);
cp_tmp += str_len;
*cp_tmp = separator;
memcpy(++cp_tmp, path, old_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, mtInternal);
} else {
cp = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, path, len, mtInternal);
char* cp_tmp = cp + old_len;
*cp_tmp = separator;
memcpy(++cp_tmp, str, str_len + 1); // copy the trailing null
}
}
return cp;
}
// Scan the directory and append any jar or zip files found to path.
// Note: path must be c-heap-allocated (or NULL); it is freed if non-null.
char* SysClassPath::add_jars_to_path(char* path, const char* directory) {
DIR* dir = os::opendir(directory);
if (dir == NULL) return path;
char dir_sep[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
size_t directory_len = strlen(directory);
const char fileSep = *os::file_separator();
if (directory[directory_len - 1] != fileSep) dir_sep[0] = fileSep;
/* Scan the directory for jars/zips, appending them to path. */
struct dirent *entry;
char *dbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(directory), mtInternal);
while ((entry = os::readdir(dir, (dirent *) dbuf)) != NULL) {
const char* name = entry->d_name;
const char* ext = name + strlen(name) - 4;
bool isJarOrZip = ext > name &&
(os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".jar") == 0 ||
os::file_name_strcmp(ext, ".zip") == 0);
if (isJarOrZip) {
char* jarpath = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, directory_len + 2 + strlen(name), mtInternal);
sprintf(jarpath, "%s%s%s", directory, dir_sep, name);
path = add_to_path(path, jarpath, false);
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jarpath, mtInternal);
}
}
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dbuf, mtInternal);
os::closedir(dir);
return path;
}
// Parses a memory size specification string.
static bool atomull(const char *s, julong* result) {
julong n = 0;
int args_read = sscanf(s, JULONG_FORMAT, &n);
if (args_read != 1) {
return false;
}
while (*s != '\0' && isdigit(*s)) {
s++;
}
// 4705540: illegal if more characters are found after the first non-digit
if (strlen(s) > 1) {
return false;
}
switch (*s) {
case 'T': case 't':
*result = n * G * K;
// Check for overflow.
if (*result/((julong)G * K) != n) return false;
return true;
case 'G': case 'g':
*result = n * G;
if (*result/G != n) return false;
return true;
case 'M': case 'm':
*result = n * M;
if (*result/M != n) return false;
return true;
case 'K': case 'k':
*result = n * K;
if (*result/K != n) return false;
return true;
case '\0':
*result = n;
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::check_memory_size(julong size, julong min_size) {
if (size < min_size) return arg_too_small;
// Check that size will fit in a size_t (only relevant on 32-bit)
if (size > max_uintx) return arg_too_big;
return arg_in_range;
}
// Describe an argument out of range error
void Arguments::describe_range_error(ArgsRange errcode) {
switch(errcode) {
case arg_too_big:
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"The specified size exceeds the maximum "
"representable size.\n");
break;
case arg_too_small:
case arg_unreadable:
case arg_in_range:
// do nothing for now
break;
default:
ShouldNotReachHere();
}
}
static bool set_bool_flag(char* name, bool value, Flag::Flags origin) {
return CommandLineFlags::boolAtPut(name, &value, origin);
}
static bool set_fp_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
double v;
if (sscanf(value, "%lf", &v) != 1) {
return false;
}
if (CommandLineFlags::doubleAtPut(name, &v, origin)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool set_numeric_flag(char* name, char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
julong v;
intx intx_v;
bool is_neg = false;
// Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
if (*value == '-') {
if (!CommandLineFlags::intxAt(name, &intx_v)) {
return false;
}
value++;
is_neg = true;
}
if (!atomull(value, &v)) {
return false;
}
intx_v = (intx) v;
if (is_neg) {
intx_v = -intx_v;
}
if (CommandLineFlags::intxAtPut(name, &intx_v, origin)) {
return true;
}
uintx uintx_v = (uintx) v;
if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uintxAtPut(name, &uintx_v, origin)) {
return true;
}
uint64_t uint64_t_v = (uint64_t) v;
if (!is_neg && CommandLineFlags::uint64_tAtPut(name, &uint64_t_v, origin)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool set_string_flag(char* name, const char* value, Flag::Flags origin) {
if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin)) return false;
// Contract: CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
return true;
}
static bool append_to_string_flag(char* name, const char* new_value, Flag::Flags origin) {
const char* old_value = "";
if (!CommandLineFlags::ccstrAt(name, &old_value)) return false;
size_t old_len = old_value != NULL ? strlen(old_value) : 0;
size_t new_len = strlen(new_value);
const char* value;
char* free_this_too = NULL;
if (old_len == 0) {
value = new_value;
} else if (new_len == 0) {
value = old_value;
} else {
char* buf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, old_len + 1 + new_len + 1, mtInternal);
// each new setting adds another LINE to the switch:
sprintf(buf, "%s\n%s", old_value, new_value);
value = buf;
free_this_too = buf;
}
(void) CommandLineFlags::ccstrAtPut(name, &value, origin);
// CommandLineFlags always returns a pointer that needs freeing.
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, value, mtInternal);
if (free_this_too != NULL) {
// CommandLineFlags made its own copy, so I must delete my own temp. buffer.
FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, free_this_too, mtInternal);
}
return true;
}
bool Arguments::parse_argument(const char* arg, Flag::Flags origin) {
// range of acceptable characters spelled out for portability reasons
#define NAME_RANGE "[abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789_]"
#define BUFLEN 255
char name[BUFLEN+1];
char dummy;
if (sscanf(arg, "-%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
return set_bool_flag(name, false, origin);
}
if (sscanf(arg, "+%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &dummy) == 1) {
return set_bool_flag(name, true, origin);
}
char punct;
if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
Flag* flag = Flag::find_flag(name, strlen(name));
if (flag != NULL && flag->is_ccstr()) {
if (flag->ccstr_accumulates()) {
return append_to_string_flag(name, value, origin);
} else {
if (value[0] == '\0') {
value = NULL;
}
return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
}
}
}
if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE ":%c", name, &punct) == 2 && punct == '=') {
const char* value = strchr(arg, '=') + 1;
// -XX:Foo:=xxx will reset the string flag to the given value.
if (value[0] == '\0') {
value = NULL;
}
return set_string_flag(name, value, origin);
}
#define SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789.]"
#define SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "[-0123456789]"
#define NUMBER_RANGE "[0123456789]"
char value[BUFLEN + 1];
char value2[BUFLEN + 1];
if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_NUMBER_RANGE "." "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, value2, &dummy) == 3) {
// Looks like a floating-point number -- try again with more lenient format string
if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) SIGNED_FP_NUMBER_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
return set_fp_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
}
}
#define VALUE_RANGE "[-kmgtKMGT0123456789]"
if (sscanf(arg, "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) NAME_RANGE "=" "%" XSTR(BUFLEN) VALUE_RANGE "%c", name, value, &dummy) == 2) {
return set_numeric_flag(name, value, origin);
}
return false;
}
void Arguments::add_string(char*** bldarray, int* count, const char* arg) {
assert(bldarray != NULL, "illegal argument");
if (arg == NULL) {
return;
}
int new_count = *count + 1;
// expand the array and add arg to the last element
if (*bldarray == NULL) {
*bldarray = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, new_count, mtInternal);
} else {
*bldarray = REALLOC_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char*, *bldarray, new_count, mtInternal);
}
(*bldarray)[*count] = strdup(arg);
*count = new_count;
}
void Arguments::build_jvm_args(const char* arg) {
add_string(&_jvm_args_array, &_num_jvm_args, arg);
}
void Arguments::build_jvm_flags(const char* arg) {
add_string(&_jvm_flags_array, &_num_jvm_flags, arg);
}
// utility function to return a string that concatenates all
// strings in a given char** array
const char* Arguments::build_resource_string(char** args, int count) {
if (args == NULL || count == 0) {
return NULL;
}
size_t length = strlen(args[0]) + 1; // add 1 for the null terminator
for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) {
length += strlen(args[i]) + 1; // add 1 for a space
}
char* s = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, length);
strcpy(s, args[0]);
for (int j = 1; j < count; j++) {
strcat(s, " ");
strcat(s, args[j]);
}
return (const char*) s;
}
void Arguments::print_on(outputStream* st) {
st->print_cr("VM Arguments:");
if (num_jvm_flags() > 0) {
st->print("jvm_flags: "); print_jvm_flags_on(st);
}
if (num_jvm_args() > 0) {
st->print("jvm_args: "); print_jvm_args_on(st);
}
st->print_cr("java_command: %s", java_command() ? java_command() : "<unknown>");
if (_java_class_path != NULL) {
char* path = _java_class_path->value();
st->print_cr("java_class_path (initial): %s", strlen(path) == 0 ? "<not set>" : path );
}
st->print_cr("Launcher Type: %s", _sun_java_launcher);
}
void Arguments::print_jvm_flags_on(outputStream* st) {
if (_num_jvm_flags > 0) {
for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_flags; i++) {
st->print("%s ", _jvm_flags_array[i]);
}
st->print_cr("");
}
}
void Arguments::print_jvm_args_on(outputStream* st) {
if (_num_jvm_args > 0) {
for (int i=0; i < _num_jvm_args; i++) {
st->print("%s ", _jvm_args_array[i]);
}
st->print_cr("");
}
}
bool Arguments::process_argument(const char* arg,
jboolean ignore_unrecognized, Flag::Flags origin) {
JDK_Version since = JDK_Version();
if (parse_argument(arg, origin) || ignore_unrecognized) {
return true;
}
bool has_plus_minus = (*arg == '+' || *arg == '-');
const char* const argname = has_plus_minus ? arg + 1 : arg;
if (is_newly_obsolete(arg, &since)) {
char version[256];
since.to_string(version, sizeof(version));
warning("ignoring option %s; support was removed in %s", argname, version);
return true;
}
// For locked flags, report a custom error message if available.
// Otherwise, report the standard unrecognized VM option.
size_t arg_len;
const char* equal_sign = strchr(argname, '=');
if (equal_sign == NULL) {
arg_len = strlen(argname);
} else {
arg_len = equal_sign - argname;
}
Flag* found_flag = Flag::find_flag((const char*)argname, arg_len, true, true);
if (found_flag != NULL) {
char locked_message_buf[BUFLEN];
found_flag->get_locked_message(locked_message_buf, BUFLEN);
if (strlen(locked_message_buf) == 0) {
if (found_flag->is_bool() && !has_plus_minus) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Missing +/- setting for VM option '%s'\n", argname);
} else if (!found_flag->is_bool() && has_plus_minus) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Unexpected +/- setting in VM option '%s'\n", argname);
} else {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Improperly specified VM option '%s'\n", argname);
}
} else {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s", locked_message_buf);
}
} else {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Unrecognized VM option '%s'\n", argname);
Flag* fuzzy_matched = Flag::fuzzy_match((const char*)argname, arg_len, true);
if (fuzzy_matched != NULL) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Did you mean '%s%s%s'?\n",
(fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "(+/-)" : "",
fuzzy_matched->_name,
(fuzzy_matched->is_bool()) ? "" : "=<value>");
}
}
// allow for commandline "commenting out" options like -XX:#+Verbose
return arg[0] == '#';
}
bool Arguments::process_settings_file(const char* file_name, bool should_exist, jboolean ignore_unrecognized) {
FILE* stream = fopen(file_name, "rb");
if (stream == NULL) {
if (should_exist) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Could not open settings file %s\n", file_name);
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
char token[1024];
int pos = 0;
bool in_white_space = true;
bool in_comment = false;
bool in_quote = false;
char quote_c = 0;
bool result = true;
int c = getc(stream);
while(c != EOF && pos < (int)(sizeof(token)-1)) {
if (in_white_space) {
if (in_comment) {
if (c == '\n') in_comment = false;
} else {
if (c == '#') in_comment = true;
else if (!isspace(c)) {
in_white_space = false;
token[pos++] = c;
}
}
} else {
if (c == '\n' || (!in_quote && isspace(c))) {
// token ends at newline, or at unquoted whitespace
// this allows a way to include spaces in string-valued options
token[pos] = '\0';
logOption(token);
result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE);
build_jvm_flags(token);
pos = 0;
in_white_space = true;
in_quote = false;
} else if (!in_quote && (c == '\'' || c == '"')) {
in_quote = true;
quote_c = c;
} else if (in_quote && (c == quote_c)) {
in_quote = false;
} else {
token[pos++] = c;
}
}
c = getc(stream);
}
if (pos > 0) {
token[pos] = '\0';
result &= process_argument(token, ignore_unrecognized, Flag::CONFIG_FILE);
build_jvm_flags(token);
}
fclose(stream);
return result;
}
//=============================================================================================================
// Parsing of properties (-D)
const char* Arguments::get_property(const char* key) {
return PropertyList_get_value(system_properties(), key);
}
bool Arguments::add_property(const char* prop) {
const char* eq = strchr(prop, '=');
char* key;
// ns must be static--its address may be stored in a SystemProperty object.
const static char ns[1] = {0};
char* value = (char *)ns;
size_t key_len = (eq == NULL) ? strlen(prop) : (eq - prop);
key = AllocateHeap(key_len + 1, mtInternal);
strncpy(key, prop, key_len);
key[key_len] = '\0';
if (eq != NULL) {
size_t value_len = strlen(prop) - key_len - 1;
value = AllocateHeap(value_len + 1, mtInternal);
strncpy(value, &prop[key_len + 1], value_len + 1);
}
if (strcmp(key, "java.compiler") == 0) {
process_java_compiler_argument(value);
FreeHeap(key);
if (eq != NULL) {
FreeHeap(value);
}
return true;
} else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.command") == 0) {
_java_command = value;
// Record value in Arguments, but let it get passed to Java.
} else if (strcmp(key, "sun.java.launcher.is_altjvm") == 0 ||
strcmp(key, "sun.java.launcher.pid") == 0) {
// sun.java.launcher.is_altjvm and sun.java.launcher.pid property are
// private and are processed in process_sun_java_launcher_properties();
// the sun.java.launcher property is passed on to the java application
FreeHeap(key);
if (eq != NULL) {
FreeHeap(value);
}
return true;
} else if (strcmp(key, "java.vendor.url.bug") == 0) {
// save it in _java_vendor_url_bug, so JVM fatal error handler can access
// its value without going through the property list or making a Java call.
_java_vendor_url_bug = value;
} else if (strcmp(key, "sun.boot.library.path") == 0) {
PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value, true);
return true;
}
// Create new property and add at the end of the list
PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, key, value);
return true;
}
//===========================================================================================================
// Setting int/mixed/comp mode flags
void Arguments::set_mode_flags(Mode mode) {
// Set up default values for all flags.
// If you add a flag to any of the branches below,
// add a default value for it here.
set_java_compiler(false);
_mode = mode;
// Ensure Agent_OnLoad has the correct initial values.
// This may not be the final mode; mode may change later in onload phase.
PropertyList_unique_add(&_system_properties, "java.vm.info",
(char*)VM_Version::vm_info_string(), false);
UseInterpreter = true;
UseCompiler = true;
UseLoopCounter = true;
#ifndef ZERO
// Turn these off for mixed and comp. Leave them on for Zero.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastAccessorMethods)) {
UseFastAccessorMethods = (mode == _int);
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseFastEmptyMethods)) {
UseFastEmptyMethods = (mode == _int);
}
#endif
// Default values may be platform/compiler dependent -
// use the saved values
ClipInlining = Arguments::_ClipInlining;
AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
UseOnStackReplacement = Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement;
BackgroundCompilation = Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation;
// Change from defaults based on mode
switch (mode) {
default:
ShouldNotReachHere();
break;
case _int:
UseCompiler = false;
UseLoopCounter = false;
AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = false;
UseOnStackReplacement = false;
break;
case _mixed:
// same as default
break;
case _comp:
UseInterpreter = false;
BackgroundCompilation = false;
ClipInlining = false;
// Be much more aggressive in tiered mode with -Xcomp and exercise C2 more.
// We will first compile a level 3 version (C1 with full profiling), then do one invocation of it and
// compile a level 4 (C2) and then continue executing it.
if (TieredCompilation) {
Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
}
break;
}
}
#if defined(COMPILER2) || defined(_LP64) || !INCLUDE_CDS
// Conflict: required to use shared spaces (-Xshare:on), but
// incompatible command line options were chosen.
static void no_shared_spaces() {
if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Class data sharing is inconsistent with other specified options.\n");
vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to use shared archive.", NULL);
} else {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
}
}
#endif
void Arguments::set_tiered_flags() {
// With tiered, set default policy to AdvancedThresholdPolicy, which is 3.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CompilationPolicyChoice, 3);
}
if (CompilationPolicyChoice < 2) {
vm_exit_during_initialization(
"Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
}
// Increase the code cache size - tiered compiles a lot more.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReservedCodeCacheSize, ReservedCodeCacheSize * 5);
}
if (!UseInterpreter) { // -Xcomp
Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog = 0;
Tier4InvocationThreshold = 0;
}
}
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
static void disable_adaptive_size_policy(const char* collector_name) {
if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) {
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy)) {
warning("disabling UseAdaptiveSizePolicy; it is incompatible with %s.",
collector_name);
}
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, false);
}
}
void Arguments::set_parnew_gc_flags() {
assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC && !UseG1GC,
"control point invariant");
assert(UseParNewGC, "Error");
// Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy for parnew until it is complete.
disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseParNewGC");
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads, Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
assert(ParallelGCThreads > 0, "We should always have at least one thread by default");
} else if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"The ParNew GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
vm_exit(1);
}
// By default YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize are set to 4096 and 1024 respectively,
// these settings are default for Parallel Scavenger. For ParNew+Tenured configuration
// we set them to 1024 and 1024.
// See CR 6362902.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(YoungPLABSize, (intx)1024);
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize, (intx)1024);
}
// When using compressed oops, we use local overflow stacks,
// rather than using a global overflow list chained through
// the klass word of the object's pre-image.
if (UseCompressedOops && !ParGCUseLocalOverflow) {
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow)) {
warning("Forcing +ParGCUseLocalOverflow: needed if using compressed references");
}
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParGCUseLocalOverflow, true);
}
assert(ParGCUseLocalOverflow || !UseCompressedOops, "Error");
}
// Adjust some sizes to suit CMS and/or ParNew needs; these work well on
// sparc/solaris for certain applications, but would gain from
// further optimization and tuning efforts, and would almost
// certainly gain from analysis of platform and environment.
void Arguments::set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags() {
assert(!UseSerialGC && !UseParallelOldGC && !UseParallelGC, "Error");
assert(UseConcMarkSweepGC, "CMS is expected to be on here");
// If we are using CMS, we prefer to UseParNewGC,
// unless explicitly forbidden.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParNewGC)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParNewGC, true);
}
// Turn off AdaptiveSizePolicy by default for cms until it is complete.
disable_adaptive_size_policy("UseConcMarkSweepGC");
// In either case, adjust ParallelGCThreads and/or UseParNewGC
// as needed.
if (UseParNewGC) {
set_parnew_gc_flags();
}
size_t max_heap = align_size_down(MaxHeapSize,
CardTableRS::ct_max_alignment_constraint());
// Now make adjustments for CMS
intx tenuring_default = (intx)6;
size_t young_gen_per_worker = CMSYoungGenPerWorker;
// Preferred young gen size for "short" pauses:
// upper bound depends on # of threads and NewRatio.
const uintx parallel_gc_threads =
(ParallelGCThreads == 0 ? 1 : ParallelGCThreads);
const size_t preferred_max_new_size_unaligned =
MIN2(max_heap/(NewRatio+1), ScaleForWordSize(young_gen_per_worker * parallel_gc_threads));
size_t preferred_max_new_size =
align_size_up(preferred_max_new_size_unaligned, os::vm_page_size());
// Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size young gen
// for "short" pauses ~ CMSYoungGenPerWorker*ParallelGCThreads
// If either MaxNewSize or NewRatio is set on the command line,
// assume the user is trying to set the size of the young gen.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxNewSize) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewRatio)) {
// Set MaxNewSize to our calculated preferred_max_new_size unless
// NewSize was set on the command line and it is larger than
// preferred_max_new_size.
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) { // NewSize explicitly set at command-line
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, MAX2(NewSize, preferred_max_new_size));
} else {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxNewSize, preferred_max_new_size);
}
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
// Too early to use gclog_or_tty
tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set MaxNewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, MaxNewSize);
}
// Code along this path potentially sets NewSize and OldSize
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
// Too early to use gclog_or_tty
tty->print_cr("CMS set min_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
" initial_heap_size: " SIZE_FORMAT
" max_heap: " SIZE_FORMAT,
min_heap_size(), InitialHeapSize, max_heap);
}
size_t min_new = preferred_max_new_size;
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewSize)) {
min_new = NewSize;
}
if (max_heap > min_new && min_heap_size() > min_new) {
// Unless explicitly requested otherwise, make young gen
// at least min_new, and at most preferred_max_new_size.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MAX2(NewSize, min_new));
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, NewSize, MIN2(preferred_max_new_size, NewSize));
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
// Too early to use gclog_or_tty
tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set NewSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, NewSize);
}
}
// Unless explicitly requested otherwise, size old gen
// so it's NewRatio x of NewSize.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldSize)) {
if (max_heap > NewSize) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldSize, MIN2(NewRatio*NewSize, max_heap - NewSize));
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
// Too early to use gclog_or_tty
tty->print_cr("CMS ergo set OldSize: " SIZE_FORMAT, OldSize);
}
}
}
}
}
// Unless explicitly requested otherwise, definitely
// promote all objects surviving "tenuring_default" scavenges.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxTenuringThreshold) &&
FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, tenuring_default);
}
// If we decided above (or user explicitly requested)
// `promote all' (via MaxTenuringThreshold := 0),
// prefer minuscule survivor spaces so as not to waste
// space for (non-existent) survivors
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio) && MaxTenuringThreshold == 0) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, SurvivorRatio, MAX2((uintx)1024, SurvivorRatio));
}
// If OldPLABSize is set and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is not,
// set CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim equal to OldPLABSize.
// This is done in order to make ParNew+CMS configuration to work
// with YoungPLABSize and OldPLABSize options.
// See CR 6362902.
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABSize)) {
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
// OldPLABSize is not the default value but CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim
// is. In this situation let CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim follow
// the value (either from the command line or ergonomics) of
// OldPLABSize. Following OldPLABSize is an ergonomics decision.
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, OldPLABSize);
} else {
// OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim are both set.
// CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim is a collector-specific flag, so
// we'll let it to take precedence.
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Both OldPLABSize and CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim"
" options are specified for the CMS collector."
" CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim will take precedence.\n");
}
}
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ResizeOldPLAB) && !ResizeOldPLAB) {
// OldPLAB sizing manually turned off: Use a larger default setting,
// unless it was manually specified. This is because a too-low value
// will slow down scavenges.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 50); // default value before 6631166
}
}
// Overwrite OldPLABSize which is the variable we will internally use everywhere.
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, OldPLABSize, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim);
// If either of the static initialization defaults have changed, note this
// modification.
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim) || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OldPLABWeight)) {
CFLS_LAB::modify_initialization(OldPLABSize, OldPLABWeight);
}
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
}
}
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
void set_object_alignment() {
// Object alignment.
assert(is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes), "ObjectAlignmentInBytes must be power of 2");
MinObjAlignmentInBytes = ObjectAlignmentInBytes;
assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes >= HeapWordsPerLong * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is too small");
MinObjAlignment = MinObjAlignmentInBytes / HeapWordSize;
assert(MinObjAlignmentInBytes == MinObjAlignment * HeapWordSize, "ObjectAlignmentInBytes value is incorrect");
MinObjAlignmentInBytesMask = MinObjAlignmentInBytes - 1;
LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes = exact_log2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
LogMinObjAlignment = LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes - LogHeapWordSize;
// Oop encoding heap max
OopEncodingHeapMax = (uint64_t(max_juint) + 1) << LogMinObjAlignmentInBytes;
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
// Set CMS global values
CompactibleFreeListSpace::set_cms_values();
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
}
bool verify_object_alignment() {
// Object alignment.
if (!is_power_of_2(ObjectAlignmentInBytes)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be power of 2\n",
(int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
return false;
}
if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes < BytesPerLong) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be greater or equal %d\n",
(int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, BytesPerLong);
return false;
}
// It does not make sense to have big object alignment
// since a space lost due to alignment will be greater
// then a saved space from compressed oops.
if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes > 256) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must not be greater than 256\n",
(int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes);
return false;
}
// In case page size is very small.
if ((int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes >= os::vm_page_size()) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"error: ObjectAlignmentInBytes=%d must be less than page size %d\n",
(int)ObjectAlignmentInBytes, os::vm_page_size());
return false;
}
return true;
}
uintx Arguments::max_heap_for_compressed_oops() {
// Avoid sign flip.
assert(OopEncodingHeapMax > (uint64_t)os::vm_page_size(), "Unusual page size");
// We need to fit both the NULL page and the heap into the memory budget, while
// keeping alignment constraints of the heap. To guarantee the latter, as the
// NULL page is located before the heap, we pad the NULL page to the conservative
// maximum alignment that the GC may ever impose upon the heap.
size_t displacement_due_to_null_page = align_size_up_(os::vm_page_size(),
_conservative_max_heap_alignment);
LP64_ONLY(return OopEncodingHeapMax - displacement_due_to_null_page);
NOT_LP64(ShouldNotReachHere(); return 0);
}
bool Arguments::should_auto_select_low_pause_collector() {
if (UseAutoGCSelectPolicy &&
!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxGCPauseMillis) &&
(MaxGCPauseMillis <= AutoGCSelectPauseMillis)) {
if (PrintGCDetails) {
// Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
tty->print_cr("Automatic selection of the low pause collector"
" based on pause goal of %d (ms)", MaxGCPauseMillis);
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
void Arguments::set_use_compressed_oops() {
#ifndef ZERO
#ifdef _LP64
// MaxHeapSize is not set up properly at this point, but
// the only value that can override MaxHeapSize if we are
// to use UseCompressedOops is InitialHeapSize.
size_t max_heap_size = MAX2(MaxHeapSize, InitialHeapSize);
if (max_heap_size <= max_heap_for_compressed_oops()) {
#if !defined(COMPILER1) || defined(TIERED)
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedOops, true);
}
#endif
#ifdef _WIN64
if (UseLargePages && UseCompressedOops) {
// Cannot allocate guard pages for implicit checks in indexed addressing
// mode, when large pages are specified on windows.
// This flag could be switched ON if narrow oop base address is set to 0,
// see code in Universe::initialize_heap().
Universe::set_narrow_oop_use_implicit_null_checks(false);
}
#endif // _WIN64
} else {
if (UseCompressedOops && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops)) {
warning("Max heap size too large for Compressed Oops");
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false);
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
}
}
#endif // _LP64
#endif // ZERO
}
// NOTE: set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
// set_use_compressed_oops().
void Arguments::set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() {
#ifndef ZERO
#ifdef _LP64
// UseCompressedOops must be on for UseCompressedClassPointers to be on.
if (!UseCompressedOops) {
if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
warning("UseCompressedClassPointers requires UseCompressedOops");
}
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
} else {
// Turn on UseCompressedClassPointers too
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, true);
}
// Check the CompressedClassSpaceSize to make sure we use compressed klass ptrs.
if (UseCompressedClassPointers) {
if (CompressedClassSpaceSize > KlassEncodingMetaspaceMax) {
warning("CompressedClassSpaceSize is too large for UseCompressedClassPointers");
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false);
}
}
}
#endif // _LP64
#endif // !ZERO
}
void Arguments::set_conservative_max_heap_alignment() {
// The conservative maximum required alignment for the heap is the maximum of
// the alignments imposed by several sources: any requirements from the heap
// itself, the collector policy and the maximum page size we may run the VM
// with.
size_t heap_alignment = GenCollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
if (UseParallelGC) {
heap_alignment = ParallelScavengeHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
} else if (UseG1GC) {
heap_alignment = G1CollectedHeap::conservative_max_heap_alignment();
}
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
_conservative_max_heap_alignment = MAX3(heap_alignment, os::max_page_size(),
CollectorPolicy::compute_heap_alignment());
}
void Arguments::set_ergonomics_flags() {
if (os::is_server_class_machine()) {
// If no other collector is requested explicitly,
// let the VM select the collector based on
// machine class and automatic selection policy.
if (!UseSerialGC &&
!UseConcMarkSweepGC &&
!UseG1GC &&
!UseParNewGC &&
FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC)) {
if (should_auto_select_low_pause_collector()) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
} else {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
}
}
}
#ifdef COMPILER2
// Shared spaces work fine with other GCs but causes bytecode rewriting
// to be disabled, which hurts interpreter performance and decreases
// server performance. When -server is specified, keep the default off
// unless it is asked for. Future work: either add bytecode rewriting
// at link time, or rewrite bytecodes in non-shared methods.
if (!DumpSharedSpaces && !RequireSharedSpaces &&
(FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces) || !UseSharedSpaces)) {
no_shared_spaces();
}
#endif
set_conservative_max_heap_alignment();
#ifndef ZERO
#ifdef _LP64
set_use_compressed_oops();
// set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs() must be called after calling
// set_use_compressed_oops().
set_use_compressed_klass_ptrs();
// Also checks that certain machines are slower with compressed oops
// in vm_version initialization code.
#endif // _LP64
#endif // !ZERO
}
void Arguments::set_parallel_gc_flags() {
assert(UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC, "Error");
// Enable ParallelOld unless it was explicitly disabled (cmd line or rc file).
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelOldGC, true);
}
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseParallelGC, true);
// If no heap maximum was requested explicitly, use some reasonable fraction
// of the physical memory, up to a maximum of 1GB.
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"The Parallel GC can not be combined with -XX:ParallelGCThreads=0\n");
vm_exit(1);
}
if (UseAdaptiveSizePolicy) {
// We don't want to limit adaptive heap sizing's freedom to adjust the heap
// unless the user actually sets these flags.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapFreeRatio)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapFreeRatio, 0);
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapFreeRatio)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxHeapFreeRatio, 100);
}
}
// If InitialSurvivorRatio or MinSurvivorRatio were not specified, but the
// SurvivorRatio has been set, reset their default values to SurvivorRatio +
// 2. By doing this we make SurvivorRatio also work for Parallel Scavenger.
// See CR 6362902 for details.
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(SurvivorRatio)) {
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(InitialSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinSurvivorRatio, SurvivorRatio + 2);
}
}
if (UseParallelOldGC) {
// Par compact uses lower default values since they are treated as
// minimums. These are different defaults because of the different
// interpretation and are not ergonomically set.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkSweepDeadRatio, 1);
}
}
}
void Arguments::set_g1_gc_flags() {
assert(UseG1GC, "Error");
#ifdef COMPILER1
FastTLABRefill = false;
#endif
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
}
// MarkStackSize will be set (if it hasn't been set by the user)
// when concurrent marking is initialized.
// Its value will be based upon the number of parallel marking threads.
// But we do set the maximum mark stack size here.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MarkStackSizeMax, 128 * TASKQUEUE_SIZE);
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio) || GCTimeRatio == 0) {
// In G1, we want the default GC overhead goal to be higher than
// say in PS. So we set it here to 10%. Otherwise the heap might
// be expanded more aggressively than we would like it to. In
// fact, even 10% seems to not be high enough in some cases
// (especially small GC stress tests that the main thing they do
// is allocation). We might consider increase it further.
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(GCTimeRatio, 9);
}
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
tty->print_cr("MarkStackSize: %uk MarkStackSizeMax: %uk",
MarkStackSize / K, MarkStackSizeMax / K);
tty->print_cr("ConcGCThreads: %u", ConcGCThreads);
}
}
julong Arguments::limit_by_allocatable_memory(julong limit) {
julong max_allocatable;
julong result = limit;
if (os::has_allocatable_memory_limit(&max_allocatable)) {
result = MIN2(result, max_allocatable / MaxVirtMemFraction);
}
return result;
}
// Use static initialization to get the default before parsing
static const uintx DefaultHeapBaseMinAddress = HeapBaseMinAddress;
void Arguments::set_heap_size() {
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) {
// Deprecated flag
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, DefaultMaxRAMFraction);
}
const julong phys_mem =
FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxRAM) ? MIN2(os::physical_memory(), (julong)MaxRAM)
: (julong)MaxRAM;
// If the maximum heap size has not been set with -Xmx,
// then set it as fraction of the size of physical memory,
// respecting the maximum and minimum sizes of the heap.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
julong reasonable_max = phys_mem / MaxRAMFraction;
if (phys_mem <= MaxHeapSize * MinRAMFraction) {
// Small physical memory, so use a minimum fraction of it for the heap
reasonable_max = phys_mem / MinRAMFraction;
} else {
// Not-small physical memory, so require a heap at least
// as large as MaxHeapSize
reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
}
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ErgoHeapSizeLimit) && ErgoHeapSizeLimit != 0) {
// Limit the heap size to ErgoHeapSizeLimit
reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, (julong)ErgoHeapSizeLimit);
}
if (UseCompressedOops) {
// Limit the heap size to the maximum possible when using compressed oops
julong max_coop_heap = (julong)max_heap_for_compressed_oops();
// HeapBaseMinAddress can be greater than default but not less than.
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(HeapBaseMinAddress)) {
if (HeapBaseMinAddress < DefaultHeapBaseMinAddress) {
// matches compressed oops printing flags
if (PrintCompressedOopsMode || (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"HeapBaseMinAddress must be at least " UINTX_FORMAT
" (" UINTX_FORMAT "G) which is greater than value given "
UINTX_FORMAT "\n",
DefaultHeapBaseMinAddress,
DefaultHeapBaseMinAddress/G,
HeapBaseMinAddress);
}
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, HeapBaseMinAddress, DefaultHeapBaseMinAddress);
}
}
if (HeapBaseMinAddress + MaxHeapSize < max_coop_heap) {
// Heap should be above HeapBaseMinAddress to get zero based compressed oops
// but it should be not less than default MaxHeapSize.
max_coop_heap -= HeapBaseMinAddress;
}
reasonable_max = MIN2(reasonable_max, max_coop_heap);
}
reasonable_max = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_max);
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialHeapSize)) {
// An initial heap size was specified on the command line,
// so be sure that the maximum size is consistent. Done
// after call to limit_by_allocatable_memory because that
// method might reduce the allocation size.
reasonable_max = MAX2(reasonable_max, (julong)InitialHeapSize);
}
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
// Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
tty->print_cr(" Maximum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, reasonable_max);
}
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_max);
}
// If the minimum or initial heap_size have not been set or requested to be set
// ergonomically, set them accordingly.
if (InitialHeapSize == 0 || min_heap_size() == 0) {
julong reasonable_minimum = (julong)(OldSize + NewSize);
reasonable_minimum = MIN2(reasonable_minimum, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
reasonable_minimum = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_minimum);
if (InitialHeapSize == 0) {
julong reasonable_initial = phys_mem / InitialRAMFraction;
reasonable_initial = MAX3(reasonable_initial, reasonable_minimum, (julong)min_heap_size());
reasonable_initial = MIN2(reasonable_initial, (julong)MaxHeapSize);
reasonable_initial = limit_by_allocatable_memory(reasonable_initial);
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
// Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
tty->print_cr(" Initial heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
}
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)reasonable_initial);
}
// If the minimum heap size has not been set (via -Xms),
// synchronize with InitialHeapSize to avoid errors with the default value.
if (min_heap_size() == 0) {
set_min_heap_size(MIN2((uintx)reasonable_minimum, InitialHeapSize));
if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
// Cannot use gclog_or_tty yet.
tty->print_cr(" Minimum heap size " SIZE_FORMAT, min_heap_size());
}
}
}
}
// This must be called after ergonomics because we want bytecode rewriting
// if the server compiler is used, or if UseSharedSpaces is disabled.
void Arguments::set_bytecode_flags() {
// Better not attempt to store into a read-only space.
if (UseSharedSpaces) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteBytecodes, false);
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
}
if (!RewriteBytecodes) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(RewriteFrequentPairs, false);
}
}
// Aggressive optimization flags -XX:+AggressiveOpts
void Arguments::set_aggressive_opts_flags() {
#ifdef COMPILER2
if (AggressiveUnboxing) {
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
} else if (!EliminateAutoBox) {
// warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because EliminateAutoBox is disabled");
AggressiveUnboxing = false;
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(DoEscapeAnalysis, true);
} else if (!DoEscapeAnalysis) {
// warning("AggressiveUnboxing is disabled because DoEscapeAnalysis is disabled");
AggressiveUnboxing = false;
}
}
if (AggressiveOpts || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateAutoBox, true);
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(AutoBoxCacheMax, 20000);
}
// Feed the cache size setting into the JDK
char buffer[1024];
sprintf(buffer, "java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high=" INTX_FORMAT, AutoBoxCacheMax);
add_property(buffer);
}
if (AggressiveOpts && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 500);
}
#endif
if (AggressiveOpts) {
// Sample flag setting code
// if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing)) {
// FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(EliminateZeroing, true);
// }
}
}
//===========================================================================================================
// Parsing of java.compiler property
void Arguments::process_java_compiler_argument(char* arg) {
// For backwards compatibility, Djava.compiler=NONE or ""
// causes us to switch to -Xint mode UNLESS -Xdebug
// is also specified.
if (strlen(arg) == 0 || strcasecmp(arg, "NONE") == 0) {
set_java_compiler(true); // "-Djava.compiler[=...]" most recently seen.
}
}
void Arguments::process_java_launcher_argument(const char* launcher, void* extra_info) {
_sun_java_launcher = strdup(launcher);
}
bool Arguments::created_by_java_launcher() {
assert(_sun_java_launcher != NULL, "property must have value");
return strcmp(DEFAULT_JAVA_LAUNCHER, _sun_java_launcher) != 0;
}
bool Arguments::sun_java_launcher_is_altjvm() {
return _sun_java_launcher_is_altjvm;
}
//===========================================================================================================
// Parsing of main arguments
bool Arguments::verify_interval(uintx val, uintx min,
uintx max, const char* name) {
// Returns true iff value is in the inclusive interval [min..max]
// false, otherwise.
if (val >= min && val <= max) {
return true;
}
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between " UINTX_FORMAT
" and " UINTX_FORMAT "\n",
name, val, min, max);
return false;
}
bool Arguments::verify_min_value(intx val, intx min, const char* name) {
// Returns true if given value is at least specified min threshold
// false, otherwise.
if (val >= min ) {
return true;
}
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"%s of " INTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be at least " INTX_FORMAT "\n",
name, val, min);
return false;
}
bool Arguments::verify_percentage(uintx value, const char* name) {
if (is_percentage(value)) {
return true;
}
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"%s of " UINTX_FORMAT " is invalid; must be between 0 and 100\n",
name, value);
return false;
}
#if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
#ifdef ASSERT
static bool verify_serial_gc_flags() {
return (UseSerialGC &&
!(UseParNewGC || (UseConcMarkSweepGC || CMSIncrementalMode) || UseG1GC ||
UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC));
}
#endif // ASSERT
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
// check if do gclog rotation
// +UseGCLogFileRotation is a must,
// no gc log rotation when log file not supplied or
// NumberOfGCLogFiles is 0
void check_gclog_consistency() {
if (UseGCLogFileRotation) {
if ((Arguments::gc_log_filename() == NULL) || (NumberOfGCLogFiles == 0)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
"To enable GC log rotation, use -Xloggc:<filename> -XX:+UseGCLogFileRotation -XX:NumberOfGCLogFiles=<num_of_files>\n"
"where num_of_file > 0\n"
"GC log rotation is turned off\n");
UseGCLogFileRotation = false;
}
}
if (UseGCLogFileRotation && (GCLogFileSize != 0) && (GCLogFileSize < 8*K)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 8*K);
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
"GCLogFileSize changed to minimum 8K\n");
}
}
// This function is called for -Xloggc:<filename>, it can be used
// to check if a given file name(or string) conforms to the following
// specification:
// A valid string only contains "[A-Z][a-z][0-9].-_%[p|t]"
// %p and %t only allowed once. We only limit usage of filename not path
bool is_filename_valid(const char *file_name) {
const char* p = file_name;
char file_sep = os::file_separator()[0];
const char* cp;
// skip prefix path
for (cp = file_name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
if (*cp == '/' || *cp == file_sep) {
p = cp + 1;
}
}
int count_p = 0;
int count_t = 0;
while (*p != '\0') {
if ((*p >= '0' && *p <= '9') ||
(*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'Z') ||
(*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'z') ||
*p == '-' ||
*p == '_' ||
*p == '.') {
p++;
continue;
}
if (*p == '%') {
if(*(p + 1) == 'p') {
p += 2;
count_p ++;
continue;
}
if (*(p + 1) == 't') {
p += 2;
count_t ++;
continue;
}
}
return false;
}
return count_p < 2 && count_t < 2;
}
bool Arguments::verify_MinHeapFreeRatio(FormatBuffer<80>& err_msg, uintx min_heap_free_ratio) {
if (!is_percentage(min_heap_free_ratio)) {
err_msg.print("MinHeapFreeRatio must have a value between 0 and 100");
return false;
}
if (min_heap_free_ratio > MaxHeapFreeRatio) {
err_msg.print("MinHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
"equal to MaxHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ")", min_heap_free_ratio,
MaxHeapFreeRatio);
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool Arguments::verify_MaxHeapFreeRatio(FormatBuffer<80>& err_msg, uintx max_heap_free_ratio) {
if (!is_percentage(max_heap_free_ratio)) {
err_msg.print("MaxHeapFreeRatio must have a value between 0 and 100");
return false;
}
if (max_heap_free_ratio < MinHeapFreeRatio) {
err_msg.print("MaxHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be greater than or "
"equal to MinHeapFreeRatio (" UINTX_FORMAT ")", max_heap_free_ratio,
MinHeapFreeRatio);
return false;
}
return true;
}
// Check consistency of GC selection
bool Arguments::check_gc_consistency() {
check_gclog_consistency();
bool status = true;
// Ensure that the user has not selected conflicting sets
// of collectors. [Note: this check is merely a user convenience;
// collectors over-ride each other so that only a non-conflicting
// set is selected; however what the user gets is not what they
// may have expected from the combination they asked for. It's
// better to reduce user confusion by not allowing them to
// select conflicting combinations.
uint i = 0;
if (UseSerialGC) i++;
if (UseConcMarkSweepGC || UseParNewGC) i++;
if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) i++;
if (UseG1GC) i++;
if (i > 1) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Conflicting collector combinations in option list; "
"please refer to the release notes for the combinations "
"allowed\n");
status = false;
}
return status;
}
void Arguments::check_deprecated_gcs() {
if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && !UseParNewGC) {
warning("Using the DefNew young collector with the CMS collector is deprecated "
"and will likely be removed in a future release");
}
if (UseParNewGC && !UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
// !UseConcMarkSweepGC means that we are using serial old gc. Unfortunately we don't
// set up UseSerialGC properly, so that can't be used in the check here.
warning("Using the ParNew young collector with the Serial old collector is deprecated "
"and will likely be removed in a future release");
}
if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
warning("Using incremental CMS is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release");
}
}
void Arguments::check_deprecated_gc_flags() {
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(MaxGCMinorPauseMillis)) {
warning("Using MaxGCMinorPauseMillis as minor pause goal is deprecated"
"and will likely be removed in future release");
}
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(DefaultMaxRAMFraction)) {
warning("DefaultMaxRAMFraction is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release. "
"Use MaxRAMFraction instead.");
}
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection)) {
warning("UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release.");
}
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction)) {
warning("CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release.");
}
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseCMSCollectionPassing)) {
warning("UseCMSCollectionPassing is deprecated and will likely be removed in a future release.");
}
}
// Check stack pages settings
bool Arguments::check_stack_pages()
{
bool status = true;
status = status && verify_min_value(StackYellowPages, 1, "StackYellowPages");
status = status && verify_min_value(StackRedPages, 1, "StackRedPages");
// greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack
status = status && verify_interval(StackShadowPages, 1, 50, "StackShadowPages");
return status;
}
// Check the consistency of vm_init_args
bool Arguments::check_vm_args_consistency() {
// Method for adding checks for flag consistency.
// The intent is to warn the user of all possible conflicts,
// before returning an error.
// Note: Needs platform-dependent factoring.
bool status = true;
// Allow both -XX:-UseStackBanging and -XX:-UseBoundThreads in non-product
// builds so the cost of stack banging can be measured.
#if (defined(PRODUCT) && defined(SOLARIS))
if (!UseBoundThreads && !UseStackBanging) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"-UseStackBanging conflicts with -UseBoundThreads\n");
status = false;
}
#endif
if (TLABRefillWasteFraction == 0) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"TLABRefillWasteFraction should be a denominator, "
"not " SIZE_FORMAT "\n",
TLABRefillWasteFraction);
status = false;
}
status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 0, 100,
"AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight");
status = status && verify_percentage(ThresholdTolerance, "ThresholdTolerance");
// Divide by bucket size to prevent a large size from causing rollover when
// calculating amount of memory needed to be allocated for the String table.
status = status && verify_interval(StringTableSize, minimumStringTableSize,
(max_uintx / StringTable::bucket_size()), "StringTable size");
status = status && verify_interval(SymbolTableSize, minimumSymbolTableSize,
(max_uintx / SymbolTable::bucket_size()), "SymbolTable size");
{
// Using "else if" below to avoid printing two error messages if min > max.
// This will also prevent us from reporting both min>100 and max>100 at the
// same time, but that is less annoying than printing two identical errors IMHO.
FormatBuffer<80> err_msg("");
if (!verify_MinHeapFreeRatio(err_msg, MinHeapFreeRatio)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s\n", err_msg.buffer());
status = false;
} else if (!verify_MaxHeapFreeRatio(err_msg, MaxHeapFreeRatio)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "%s\n", err_msg.buffer());
status = false;
}
}
// Min/MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio
status = status && verify_percentage(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MinMetaspaceFreeRatio");
status = status && verify_percentage(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio, "MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio");
if (MinMetaspaceFreeRatio > MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"MinMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ") must be less than or "
"equal to MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio (%s" UINTX_FORMAT ")\n",
FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,
FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio) ? "Default: " : "",
MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio);
status = false;
}
// Trying to keep 100% free is not practical
MinMetaspaceFreeRatio = MIN2(MinMetaspaceFreeRatio, (uintx) 99);
if (FullGCALot && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount)) {
MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount = 1; // Move objects every gc.
}
if (UseParallelOldGC && ParallelOldGCSplitALot) {
// Settings to encourage splitting.
if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(NewRatio)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewRatio, 2);
}
if (!FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(ScavengeBeforeFullGC)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
}
}
status = status && verify_percentage(GCHeapFreeLimit, "GCHeapFreeLimit");
status = status && verify_percentage(GCTimeLimit, "GCTimeLimit");
if (GCTimeLimit == 100) {
// Turn off gc-overhead-limit-exceeded checks
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
}
status = status && check_gc_consistency();
status = status && check_stack_pages();
if (CMSIncrementalMode) {
if (!UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"error: invalid argument combination.\n"
"The CMS collector (-XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC) must be "
"selected in order\nto use CMSIncrementalMode.\n");
status = false;
} else {
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycle,
"CMSIncrementalDutyCycle");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin,
"CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor,
"CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIncrementalOffset,
"CMSIncrementalOffset");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSExpAvgFactor,
"CMSExpAvgFactor");
// If it was not set on the command line, set
// CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction to 1 so icms can initiate cycles early.
if (CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction < 0) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, 1);
}
}
}
// CMS space iteration, which FLSVerifyAllHeapreferences entails,
// insists that we hold the requisite locks so that the iteration is
// MT-safe. For the verification at start-up and shut-down, we don't
// yet have a good way of acquiring and releasing these locks,
// which are not visible at the CollectedHeap level. We want to
// be able to acquire these locks and then do the iteration rather
// than just disable the lock verification. This will be fixed under
// bug 4788986.
if (UseConcMarkSweepGC && FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences) {
if (VerifyDuringStartup) {
warning("Heap verification at start-up disabled "
"(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
VerifyDuringStartup = false; // Disable verification at start-up
}
if (VerifyBeforeExit) {
warning("Heap verification at shutdown disabled "
"(due to current incompatibility with FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences)");
VerifyBeforeExit = false; // Disable verification at shutdown
}
}
// Note: only executed in non-PRODUCT mode
if (!UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC &&
(ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent ||
ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"error: +ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent[AndUnloadsClasses] conflicts"
" with -UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC");
status = false;
}
status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCArrayScanChunk, 1, "ParGCArrayScanChunk");
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
if (UseG1GC) {
status = status && verify_percentage(G1NewSizePercent, "G1NewSizePercent");
status = status && verify_percentage(G1MaxNewSizePercent, "G1MaxNewSizePercent");
status = status && verify_interval(G1NewSizePercent, 0, G1MaxNewSizePercent, "G1NewSizePercent");
status = status && verify_percentage(InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent,
"InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent");
status = status && verify_min_value(G1RefProcDrainInterval, 1,
"G1RefProcDrainInterval");
status = status && verify_min_value((intx)G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis, 1,
"G1ConcMarkStepDurationMillis");
status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSHotCardLimit, 0, max_jubyte,
"G1ConcRSHotCardLimit");
status = status && verify_interval(G1ConcRSLogCacheSize, 0, 31,
"G1ConcRSLogCacheSize");
status = status && verify_interval(StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 1, markOopDesc::max_age,
"StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold");
}
if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) {
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 1, "CMSOldPLABNumRefills");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 1, "CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSOldPLABMax, 1, "CMSOldPLABMax");
status = status && verify_interval(CMSOldPLABMin, 1, CMSOldPLABMax, "CMSOldPLABMin");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSYoungGenPerWorker, 1, "CMSYoungGenPerWorker");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSSamplingGrain, 1, "CMSSamplingGrain");
status = status && verify_interval(CMS_SweepWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_SweepWeight");
status = status && verify_interval(CMS_FLSWeight, 0, 100, "CMS_FLSWeight");
status = status && verify_interval(FLSCoalescePolicy, 0, 4, "FLSCoalescePolicy");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSRescanMultiple, 1, "CMSRescanMultiple");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSConcMarkMultiple, 1, "CMSConcMarkMultiple");
status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanIter, 0, 9, "CMSPrecleanIter");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanDenominator, 1, "CMSPrecleanDenominator");
status = status && verify_interval(CMSPrecleanNumerator, 0, CMSPrecleanDenominator - 1, "CMSPrecleanNumerator");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSBootstrapOccupancy, "CMSBootstrapOccupancy");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSPrecleanThreshold, 100, "CMSPrecleanThreshold");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, "CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 1, "CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio");
status = status && verify_min_value(CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 1, "CMSBitMapYieldQuantum");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSTriggerRatio, "CMSTriggerRatio");
status = status && verify_percentage(CMSIsTooFullPercentage, "CMSIsTooFullPercentage");
}
if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean");
status = status && verify_interval(ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 0, 100, "ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev");
status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, "YoungGenerationSizeIncrement");
status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, "TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement");
status = status && verify_min_value(YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
status = status && verify_min_value(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 1, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay");
status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 1, "ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk");
status = status && verify_min_value(ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 0, "ParallelOldGCSplitInterval");
}
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
status = status && verify_interval(RefDiscoveryPolicy,
ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,
ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax,
"RefDiscoveryPolicy");
// Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used in a division
// expression.
status = status && verify_interval(TLABWasteTargetPercent,
1, 100, "TLABWasteTargetPercent");
status = status && verify_object_alignment();
status = status && verify_interval(CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*M, 3*G,
"CompressedClassSpaceSize");
status = status && verify_interval(MarkStackSizeMax,
1, (max_jint - 1), "MarkStackSizeMax");
status = status && verify_interval(NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 0, 100, "NUMAChunkResizeWeight");
status = status && verify_min_value(LogEventsBufferEntries, 1, "LogEventsBufferEntries");
status = status && verify_min_value(HeapSizePerGCThread, (uintx) os::vm_page_size(), "HeapSizePerGCThread");
status = status && verify_min_value(GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 1, "GCTaskTimeStampEntries");
status = status && verify_percentage(ParallelGCBufferWastePct, "ParallelGCBufferWastePct");
status = status && verify_interval(TargetPLABWastePct, 1, 100, "TargetPLABWastePct");
status = status && verify_min_value(ParGCStridesPerThread, 1, "ParGCStridesPerThread");
status = status && verify_min_value(MinRAMFraction, 1, "MinRAMFraction");
status = status && verify_min_value(InitialRAMFraction, 1, "InitialRAMFraction");
status = status && verify_min_value(MaxRAMFraction, 1, "MaxRAMFraction");
status = status && verify_min_value(DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 1, "DefaultMaxRAMFraction");
status = status && verify_interval(AdaptiveTimeWeight, 0, 100, "AdaptiveTimeWeight");
status = status && verify_min_value(AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 1, "AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor");
status = status && verify_interval(TLABAllocationWeight, 0, 100, "TLABAllocationWeight");
status = status && verify_min_value(MinTLABSize, 1, "MinTLABSize");
status = status && verify_min_value(TLABRefillWasteFraction, 1, "TLABRefillWasteFraction");
status = status && verify_percentage(YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, "YoungGenerationSizeSupplement");
status = status && verify_percentage(TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, "TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement");
status = status && verify_interval(MaxTenuringThreshold, 0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1, "MaxTenuringThreshold");
status = status && verify_interval(InitialTenuringThreshold, 0, MaxTenuringThreshold, "InitialTenuringThreshold");
status = status && verify_percentage(TargetSurvivorRatio, "TargetSurvivorRatio");
status = status && verify_percentage(MarkSweepDeadRatio, "MarkSweepDeadRatio");
status = status && verify_min_value(MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount, 1, "MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount");
if (PrintNMTStatistics) {
#if INCLUDE_NMT
if (MemTracker::tracking_level() == MemTracker::NMT_off) {
#endif // INCLUDE_NMT
warning("PrintNMTStatistics is disabled, because native memory tracking is not enabled");
PrintNMTStatistics = false;
#if INCLUDE_NMT
}
#endif
}
// Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.
// 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with the
// aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating
// among the distinct pages.
if (ContendedPaddingWidth < 0 || ContendedPaddingWidth > 8192) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be in between %d and %d\n",
ContendedPaddingWidth, 0, 8192);
status = false;
}
// Need to enforce the padding not to break the existing field alignments.
// It is sufficient to check against the largest type size.
if ((ContendedPaddingWidth % BytesPerLong) != 0) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"ContendedPaddingWidth=" INTX_FORMAT " must be a multiple of %d\n",
ContendedPaddingWidth, BytesPerLong);
status = false;
}
// Check lower bounds of the code cache
// Template Interpreter code is approximately 3X larger in debug builds.
uint min_code_cache_size = (CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace DEBUG_ONLY(* 3)) + CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace;
if (InitialCodeCacheSize < (uintx)os::vm_page_size()) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %dK.\n", InitialCodeCacheSize/K,
os::vm_page_size()/K);
status = false;
} else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < InitialCodeCacheSize) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize: %dK. Must be at least InitialCodeCacheSize=%dK.\n",
ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, InitialCodeCacheSize/K);
status = false;
} else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize < min_code_cache_size) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dK. Must be at least %uK.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/K,
min_code_cache_size/K);
status = false;
} else if (ReservedCodeCacheSize > 2*G) {
// Code cache size larger than MAXINT is not supported.
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid ReservedCodeCacheSize=%dM. Must be at most %uM.\n", ReservedCodeCacheSize/M,
(2*G)/M);
status = false;
}
status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepFraction, 1, ReservedCodeCacheSize/K, "NmethodSweepFraction");
status &= verify_interval(NmethodSweepActivity, 0, 2000, "NmethodSweepActivity");
status &= verify_interval(CodeCacheMinBlockLength, 1, 100, "CodeCacheMinBlockLength");
status &= verify_interval(CodeCacheSegmentSize, 1, 1024, "CodeCacheSegmentSize");
// TieredCompilation needs at least 2 compiler threads.
const int num_min_compiler_threads = (TieredCompilation && (TieredStopAtLevel >= CompLevel_full_optimization)) ? 2 : 1;
status &=verify_min_value(CICompilerCount, num_min_compiler_threads, "CICompilerCount");
return status;
}
bool Arguments::is_bad_option(const JavaVMOption* option, jboolean ignore,
const char* option_type) {
if (ignore) return false;
const char* spacer = " ";
if (option_type == NULL) {
option_type = ++spacer; // Set both to the empty string.
}
if (os::obsolete_option(option)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Obsolete %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
option->optionString);
return false;
} else {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Unrecognized %s%soption: %s\n", option_type, spacer,
option->optionString);
return true;
}
}
static const char* user_assertion_options[] = {
"-da", "-ea", "-disableassertions", "-enableassertions", 0
};
static const char* system_assertion_options[] = {
"-dsa", "-esa", "-disablesystemassertions", "-enablesystemassertions", 0
};
// Return true if any of the strings in null-terminated array 'names' matches.
// If tail_allowed is true, then the tail must begin with a colon; otherwise,
// the option must match exactly.
static bool match_option(const JavaVMOption* option, const char** names, const char** tail,
bool tail_allowed) {
for (/* empty */; *names != NULL; ++names) {
if (match_option(option, *names, tail)) {
if (**tail == '\0' || tail_allowed && **tail == ':') {
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
bool Arguments::parse_uintx(const char* value,
uintx* uintx_arg,
uintx min_size) {
// Check the sign first since atomull() parses only unsigned values.
bool value_is_positive = !(*value == '-');
if (value_is_positive) {
julong n;
bool good_return = atomull(value, &n);
if (good_return) {
bool above_minimum = n >= min_size;
bool value_is_too_large = n > max_uintx;
if (above_minimum && !value_is_too_large) {
*uintx_arg = n;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
Arguments::ArgsRange Arguments::parse_memory_size(const char* s,
julong* long_arg,
julong min_size) {
if (!atomull(s, long_arg)) return arg_unreadable;
return check_memory_size(*long_arg, min_size);
}
// Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure
jint Arguments::parse_vm_init_args(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
// For components of the system classpath.
SysClassPath scp(Arguments::get_sysclasspath());
bool scp_assembly_required = false;
// Save default settings for some mode flags
Arguments::_AlwaysCompileLoopMethods = AlwaysCompileLoopMethods;
Arguments::_UseOnStackReplacement = UseOnStackReplacement;
Arguments::_ClipInlining = ClipInlining;
Arguments::_BackgroundCompilation = BackgroundCompilation;
// Setup flags for mixed which is the default
set_mode_flags(_mixed);
// Parse JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS environment variable (if present)
jint result = parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
if (result != JNI_OK) {
return result;
}
// Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in
result = parse_each_vm_init_arg(args, &scp, &scp_assembly_required, Flag::COMMAND_LINE);
if (result != JNI_OK) {
return result;
}
// Parse _JAVA_OPTIONS environment variable (if present) (mimics classic VM)
result = parse_java_options_environment_variable(&scp, &scp_assembly_required);
if (result != JNI_OK) {
return result;
}
// Do final processing now that all arguments have been parsed
result = finalize_vm_init_args(&scp, scp_assembly_required);
if (result != JNI_OK) {
return result;
}
return JNI_OK;
}
// Checks if name in command-line argument -agent{lib,path}:name[=options]
// represents a valid HPROF of JDWP agent. is_path==true denotes that we
// are dealing with -agentpath (case where name is a path), otherwise with
// -agentlib
bool valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(char *name, bool is_path) {
char *_name;
const char *_hprof = "hprof", *_jdwp = "jdwp";
size_t _len_hprof, _len_jdwp, _len_prefix;
if (is_path) {
if ((_name = strrchr(name, (int) *os::file_separator())) == NULL) {
return false;
}
_name++; // skip past last path separator
_len_prefix = strlen(JNI_LIB_PREFIX);
if (strncmp(_name, JNI_LIB_PREFIX, _len_prefix) != 0) {
return false;
}
_name += _len_prefix;
_len_hprof = strlen(_hprof);
_len_jdwp = strlen(_jdwp);
if (strncmp(_name, _hprof, _len_hprof) == 0) {
_name += _len_hprof;
}
else if (strncmp(_name, _jdwp, _len_jdwp) == 0) {
_name += _len_jdwp;
}
else {
return false;
}
if (strcmp(_name, JNI_LIB_SUFFIX) != 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
if (strcmp(name, _hprof) == 0 || strcmp(name, _jdwp) == 0) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
jint Arguments::parse_each_vm_init_arg(const JavaVMInitArgs* args,
SysClassPath* scp_p,
bool* scp_assembly_required_p,
Flag::Flags origin) {
// Remaining part of option string
const char* tail;
// iterate over arguments
for (int index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
bool is_absolute_path = false; // for -agentpath vs -agentlib
const JavaVMOption* option = args->options + index;
if (!match_option(option, "-Djava.class.path", &tail) &&
!match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.command", &tail) &&
!match_option(option, "-Dsun.java.launcher", &tail)) {
// add all jvm options to the jvm_args string. This string
// is used later to set the java.vm.args PerfData string constant.
// the -Djava.class.path and the -Dsun.java.command options are
// omitted from jvm_args string as each have their own PerfData
// string constant object.
build_jvm_args(option->optionString);
}
// -verbose:[class/gc/jni]
if (match_option(option, "-verbose", &tail)) {
if (!strcmp(tail, ":class") || !strcmp(tail, "")) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassLoading, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, TraceClassUnloading, true);
} else if (!strcmp(tail, ":gc")) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
} else if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintJNIResolving, true);
}
// -da / -ea / -disableassertions / -enableassertions
// These accept an optional class/package name separated by a colon, e.g.,
// -da:java.lang.Thread.
} else if (match_option(option, user_assertion_options, &tail, true)) {
bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
if (*tail == '\0') {
JavaAssertions::setUserClassDefault(enable);
} else {
assert(*tail == ':', "bogus match by match_option()");
JavaAssertions::addOption(tail + 1, enable);
}
// -dsa / -esa / -disablesystemassertions / -enablesystemassertions
} else if (match_option(option, system_assertion_options, &tail, false)) {
bool enable = option->optionString[1] == 'e'; // char after '-' is 'e'
JavaAssertions::setSystemClassDefault(enable);
// -bootclasspath:
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath:", &tail)) {
scp_p->reset_path(tail);
*scp_assembly_required_p = true;
// -bootclasspath/a:
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/a:", &tail)) {
scp_p->add_suffix(tail);
*scp_assembly_required_p = true;
// -bootclasspath/p:
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xbootclasspath/p:", &tail)) {
scp_p->add_prefix(tail);
*scp_assembly_required_p = true;
// -Xrun
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xrun", &tail)) {
if (tail != NULL) {
const char* pos = strchr(tail, ':');
size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
char* name = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
name[len] = '\0';
char *options = NULL;
if(pos != NULL) {
size_t len2 = strlen(pos+1) + 1; // options start after ':'. Final zero must be copied.
options = (char*)memcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len2, mtInternal), pos+1, len2);
}
#if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
if ((strcmp(name, "hprof") == 0) || (strcmp(name, "jdwp") == 0)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
return JNI_ERR;
}
#endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
add_init_library(name, options);
}
// -agentlib and -agentpath
} else if (match_option(option, "-agentlib:", &tail) ||
(is_absolute_path = match_option(option, "-agentpath:", &tail))) {
if(tail != NULL) {
const char* pos = strchr(tail, '=');
size_t len = (pos == NULL) ? strlen(tail) : pos - tail;
char* name = strncpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal), tail, len);
name[len] = '\0';
char *options = NULL;
if(pos != NULL) {
options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(pos + 1) + 1, mtInternal), pos + 1);
}
#if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
if (valid_hprof_or_jdwp_agent(name, is_absolute_path)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Profiling and debugging agents are not supported in this VM\n");
return JNI_ERR;
}
#endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
add_init_agent(name, options, is_absolute_path);
}
// -javaagent
} else if (match_option(option, "-javaagent:", &tail)) {
#if !INCLUDE_JVMTI
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Instrumentation agents are not supported in this VM\n");
return JNI_ERR;
#else
if(tail != NULL) {
char *options = strcpy(NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(tail) + 1, mtInternal), tail);
add_init_agent("instrument", options, false);
}
#endif // !INCLUDE_JVMTI
// -Xnoclassgc
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoclassgc", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ClassUnloading, false);
// -Xincgc: i-CMS
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xincgc", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, true);
// -Xnoincgc: no i-CMS
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoincgc", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false);
// -Xconcgc
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcgc", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, true);
// -Xnoconcgc
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoconcgc", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false);
// -Xbatch
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xbatch", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
// -Xmn for compatibility with other JVM vendors
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xmn", &tail)) {
julong long_initial_young_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_young_size, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid initial young generation size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize, (uintx)long_initial_young_size);
// -Xms
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xms", &tail)) {
julong long_initial_heap_size = 0;
// an initial heap size of 0 means automatically determine
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_initial_heap_size, 0);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid initial heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
set_min_heap_size((uintx)long_initial_heap_size);
// Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
// Can be overridden with -XX:InitialHeapSize.
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, (uintx)long_initial_heap_size);
// -Xmx
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xmx", &tail) || match_option(option, "-XX:MaxHeapSize=", &tail)) {
julong long_max_heap_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_max_heap_size, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid maximum heap size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, (uintx)long_max_heap_size);
// Xmaxf
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxf", &tail)) {
char* err;
int maxf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100);
if (*err != '\0' || *tail == '\0' || maxf < 0 || maxf > 100) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Bad max heap free percentage size: %s\n",
option->optionString);
return JNI_EINVAL;
} else {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, maxf);
}
// Xminf
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xminf", &tail)) {
char* err;
int minf = (int)(strtod(tail, &err) * 100);
if (*err != '\0' || *tail == '\0' || minf < 0 || minf > 100) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Bad min heap free percentage size: %s\n",
option->optionString);
return JNI_EINVAL;
} else {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, minf);
}
// -Xss
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xss", &tail)) {
julong long_ThreadStackSize = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ThreadStackSize, 1000);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid thread stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
// Internally track ThreadStackSize in units of 1024 bytes.
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, ThreadStackSize,
round_to((int)long_ThreadStackSize, K) / K);
// -Xoss
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xoss", &tail)) {
// HotSpot does not have separate native and Java stacks, ignore silently for compatibility
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CodeCacheExpansionSize=", &tail)) {
julong long_CodeCacheExpansionSize = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_CodeCacheExpansionSize, os::vm_page_size());
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid argument: %s. Must be at least %luK.\n", option->optionString,
os::vm_page_size()/K);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize, (uintx)long_CodeCacheExpansionSize);
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xmaxjitcodesize", &tail) ||
match_option(option, "-XX:ReservedCodeCacheSize=", &tail)) {
julong long_ReservedCodeCacheSize = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_ReservedCodeCacheSize, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid maximum code cache size: %s.\n", option->optionString);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize, (uintx)long_ReservedCodeCacheSize);
//-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt=", &tail)) {
uintx uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt = 0;
if (!parse_uintx(tail, &uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 0) || uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt > 99) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid value for IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt: %s. Should be between 0 and 99.\n",
option->optionString);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, (uintx)uint_IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt);
// -green
} else if (match_option(option, "-green", &tail)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Green threads support not available\n");
return JNI_EINVAL;
// -native
} else if (match_option(option, "-native", &tail)) {
// HotSpot always uses native threads, ignore silently for compatibility
// -Xsqnopause
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xsqnopause", &tail)) {
// EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
// -Xrs
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xrs", &tail)) {
// Classic/EVM option, new functionality
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, true);
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xusealtsigs", &tail)) {
// change default internal VM signals used - lower case for back compat
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseAltSigs, true);
// -Xoptimize
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xoptimize", &tail)) {
// EVM option, ignore silently for compatibility
// -Xprof
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xprof", &tail)) {
#if INCLUDE_FPROF
_has_profile = true;
#else // INCLUDE_FPROF
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Flat profiling is not supported in this VM.\n");
return JNI_ERR;
#endif // INCLUDE_FPROF
// -Xconcurrentio
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xconcurrentio", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BackgroundCompilation, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount, 1);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease, 16 * K); // 20Kb per thread added to new generation
// -Xinternalversion
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xinternalversion", &tail)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(), "%s\n",
VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
vm_exit(0);
#ifndef PRODUCT
// -Xprintflags
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xprintflags", &tail)) {
CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
vm_exit(0);
#endif
// -D
} else if (match_option(option, "-D", &tail)) {
if (!add_property(tail)) {
return JNI_ENOMEM;
}
// Out of the box management support
if (match_option(option, "-Dcom.sun.management", &tail)) {
#if INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ManagementServer, true);
#else
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
"-Dcom.sun.management is not supported in this VM.\n");
return JNI_ERR;
#endif
}
// -Xint
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xint", &tail)) {
set_mode_flags(_int);
// -Xmixed
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xmixed", &tail)) {
set_mode_flags(_mixed);
// -Xcomp
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xcomp", &tail)) {
// for testing the compiler; turn off all flags that inhibit compilation
set_mode_flags(_comp);
// -Xshare:dump
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:dump", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, true);
set_mode_flags(_int); // Prevent compilation, which creates objects
// -Xshare:on
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:on", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, true);
// -Xshare:auto
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:auto", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
// -Xshare:off
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xshare:off", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseSharedSpaces, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false);
// -Xverify
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xverify", &tail)) {
if (strcmp(tail, ":all") == 0 || strcmp(tail, "") == 0) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
} else if (strcmp(tail, ":remote") == 0) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true);
} else if (strcmp(tail, ":none") == 0) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, false);
} else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized, "verification")) {
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
// -Xdebug
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xdebug", &tail)) {
// note this flag has been used, then ignore
set_xdebug_mode(true);
// -Xnoagent
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xnoagent", &tail)) {
// For compatibility with classic. HotSpot refuses to load the old style agent.dll.
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xboundthreads", &tail)) {
// Bind user level threads to kernel threads (Solaris only)
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseBoundThreads, true);
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xloggc:", &tail)) {
// Redirect GC output to the file. -Xloggc:<filename>
// ostream_init_log(), when called will use this filename
// to initialize a fileStream.
_gc_log_filename = strdup(tail);
if (!is_filename_valid(_gc_log_filename)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::output_stream(),
"Invalid file name for use with -Xloggc: Filename can only contain the "
"characters [A-Z][a-z][0-9]-_.%%[p|t] but it has been %s\n"
"Note %%p or %%t can only be used once\n", _gc_log_filename);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGC, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, true);
// JNI hooks
} else if (match_option(option, "-Xcheck", &tail)) {
if (!strcmp(tail, ":jni")) {
#if !INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
warning("JNI CHECKING is not supported in this VM");
#else
CheckJNICalls = true;
#endif // INCLUDE_JNI_CHECK
} else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized,
"check")) {
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
} else if (match_option(option, "vfprintf", &tail)) {
_vfprintf_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(vfprintf_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
} else if (match_option(option, "exit", &tail)) {
_exit_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(exit_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
} else if (match_option(option, "abort", &tail)) {
_abort_hook = CAST_TO_FN_PTR(abort_hook_t, option->extraInfo);
// -XX:+AggressiveHeap
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AggressiveHeap", &tail)) {
// This option inspects the machine and attempts to set various
// parameters to be optimal for long-running, memory allocation
// intensive jobs. It is intended for machines with large
// amounts of cpu and memory.
// initHeapSize is needed since _initial_heap_size is 4 bytes on a 32 bit
// VM, but we may not be able to represent the total physical memory
// available (like having 8gb of memory on a box but using a 32bit VM).
// Thus, we need to make sure we're using a julong for intermediate
// calculations.
julong initHeapSize;
julong total_memory = os::physical_memory();
if (total_memory < (julong)256*M) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"You need at least 256mb of memory to use -XX:+AggressiveHeap\n");
vm_exit(1);
}
// The heap size is half of available memory, or (at most)
// all of possible memory less 160mb (leaving room for the OS
// when using ISM). This is the maximum; because adaptive sizing
// is turned on below, the actual space used may be smaller.
initHeapSize = MIN2(total_memory / (julong)2,
total_memory - (julong)160*M);
initHeapSize = limit_by_allocatable_memory(initHeapSize);
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxHeapSize)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxHeapSize, initHeapSize);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, InitialHeapSize, initHeapSize);
// Currently the minimum size and the initial heap sizes are the same.
set_min_heap_size(initHeapSize);
}
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NewSize)) {
// Make the young generation 3/8ths of the total heap.
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, NewSize,
((julong)MaxHeapSize / (julong)8) * (julong)3);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxNewSize, NewSize);
}
#ifndef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, true);
#endif
// Increase some data structure sizes for efficiency
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, MaxHeapSize);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, 256*K);
// See the OldPLABSize comment below, but replace 'after promotion'
// with 'after copying'. YoungPLABSize is the size of the survivor
// space per-gc-thread buffers. The default is 4kw.
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 256*K); // Note: this is in words
// OldPLABSize is the size of the buffers in the old gen that
// UseParallelGC uses to promote live data that doesn't fit in the
// survivor spaces. At any given time, there's one for each gc thread.
// The default size is 1kw. These buffers are rarely used, since the
// survivor spaces are usually big enough. For specjbb, however, there
// are occasions when there's lots of live data in the young gen
// and we end up promoting some of it. We don't have a definite
// explanation for why bumping OldPLABSize helps, but the theory
// is that a bigger PLAB results in retaining something like the
// original allocation order after promotion, which improves mutator
// locality. A minor effect may be that larger PLABs reduce the
// number of PLAB allocation events during gc. The value of 8kw
// was arrived at by experimenting with specjbb.
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, 8*K); // Note: this is in words
// Enable parallel GC and adaptive generation sizing
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseParallelGC, true);
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads,
Abstract_VM_Version::parallel_worker_threads());
// Encourage steady state memory management
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 100);
// This appears to improve mutator locality
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
// Get around early Solaris scheduling bug
// (affinity vs other jobs on system)
// but disallow DR and offlining (5008695).
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, true);
// Need to keep consistency of MaxTenuringThreshold and AlwaysTenure/NeverTenure;
// and the last option wins.
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+NeverTenure", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, markOopDesc::max_age + 1);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+AlwaysTenure", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, 0);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxTenuringThreshold=", &tail)) {
uintx max_tenuring_thresh = 0;
if(!parse_uintx(tail, &max_tenuring_thresh, 0)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid MaxTenuringThreshold: %s\n", option->optionString);
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold, max_tenuring_thresh);
if (MaxTenuringThreshold == 0) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, true);
} else {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, NeverTenure, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, AlwaysTenure, false);
}
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail) ||
match_option(option, "-XX:-CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled", &tail)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Please use CMSClassUnloadingEnabled in place of "
"CMSPermGenSweepingEnabled in the future\n");
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true);
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Please use -XX:+UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
"-XX:+UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, false);
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Please use -XX:-UseGCOverheadLimit in place of "
"-XX:-UseGCTimeLimit in the future\n");
// The TLE options are for compatibility with 1.3 and will be
// removed without notice in a future release. These options
// are not to be documented.
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxTLERatio=", &tail)) {
// No longer used.
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, true);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-ResizeTLE", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ResizeTLAB, false);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintTLE", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, true);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintTLE", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, PrintTLAB, false);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEFragmentationRatio=", &tail)) {
// No longer used.
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLESize=", &tail)) {
julong long_tlab_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &long_tlab_size, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid TLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, TLABSize, long_tlab_size);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:TLEThreadRatio=", &tail)) {
// No longer used.
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+UseTLE", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, true);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:-UseTLE", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, UseTLAB, false);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStderr", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, true);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+DisplayVMOutputToStdout", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, true);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ExtendedDTraceProbes", &tail)) {
#if defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, true);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, true);
#else // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"ExtendedDTraceProbes flag is not applicable for this configuration\n");
return JNI_EINVAL;
#endif // defined(DTRACE_ENABLED)
#ifdef ASSERT
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+FullGCALot", &tail)) {
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, FullGCALot, true);
// disable scavenge before parallel mark-compact
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, false);
#endif
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
"-XX:CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim=", &tail)) {
julong cms_blocks_to_claim = (julong)atol(tail);
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, cms_blocks_to_claim);
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
"-XX:ParCMSPromoteBlocksToClaim in the future\n");
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
julong old_plab_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &old_plab_size, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid old PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, OldPLABSize, old_plab_size);
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Please use -XX:OldPLABSize in place of "
"-XX:ParallelGCOldGenAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize=", &tail)) {
julong young_plab_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &young_plab_size, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid young PLAB size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, YoungPLABSize, young_plab_size);
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Please use -XX:YoungPLABSize in place of "
"-XX:ParallelGCToSpaceAllocBufferSize in the future\n");
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSize=", &tail) ||
match_option(option, "-XX:G1MarkStackSize=", &tail)) {
julong stack_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &stack_size, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid mark stack size: %s\n", option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSize, stack_size);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:CMSMarkStackSizeMax=", &tail)) {
julong max_stack_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_stack_size, 1);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid maximum mark stack size: %s\n",
option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, max_stack_size);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelMarkingThreads=", &tail) ||
match_option(option, "-XX:ParallelCMSThreads=", &tail)) {
uintx conc_threads = 0;
if (!parse_uintx(tail, &conc_threads, 1)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid concurrent threads: %s\n", option->optionString);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, ConcGCThreads, conc_threads);
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=", &tail)) {
julong max_direct_memory_size = 0;
ArgsRange errcode = parse_memory_size(tail, &max_direct_memory_size, 0);
if (errcode != arg_in_range) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Invalid maximum direct memory size: %s\n",
option->optionString);
describe_range_error(errcode);
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
FLAG_SET_CMDLINE(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, max_direct_memory_size);
#if !INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:+ManagementServer", &tail)) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"ManagementServer is not supported in this VM.\n");
return JNI_ERR;
#endif // INCLUDE_MANAGEMENT
} else if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) { // -XX:xxxx
// Skip -XX:Flags= since that case has already been handled
if (strncmp(tail, "Flags=", strlen("Flags=")) != 0) {
if (!process_argument(tail, args->ignoreUnrecognized, origin)) {
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
}
// Unknown option
} else if (is_bad_option(option, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
return JNI_ERR;
}
}
// Change the default value for flags which have different default values
// when working with older JDKs.
#ifdef LINUX
if (JDK_Version::current().compare_major(6) <= 0 &&
FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLinuxPosixThreadCPUClocks, false);
}
#endif // LINUX
return JNI_OK;
}
jint Arguments::finalize_vm_init_args(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool scp_assembly_required) {
// This must be done after all -D arguments have been processed.
scp_p->expand_endorsed();
if (scp_assembly_required || scp_p->get_endorsed() != NULL) {
// Assemble the bootclasspath elements into the final path.
Arguments::set_sysclasspath(scp_p->combined_path());
}
// This must be done after all arguments have been processed.
// java_compiler() true means set to "NONE" or empty.
if (java_compiler() && !xdebug_mode()) {
// For backwards compatibility, we switch to interpreted mode if
// -Djava.compiler="NONE" or "" is specified AND "-Xdebug" was
// not specified.
set_mode_flags(_int);
}
if (CompileThreshold == 0) {
set_mode_flags(_int);
}
// eventually fix up InitialTenuringThreshold if only MaxTenuringThreshold is set
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(InitialTenuringThreshold) && (InitialTenuringThreshold > MaxTenuringThreshold)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold, MaxTenuringThreshold);
}
#ifndef COMPILER2
// Don't degrade server performance for footprint
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseLargePages) &&
MaxHeapSize < LargePageHeapSizeThreshold) {
// No need for large granularity pages w/small heaps.
// Note that large pages are enabled/disabled for both the
// Java heap and the code cache.
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseLargePages, false);
}
#else
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(OptoLoopAlignment) && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MaxLoopPad, OptoLoopAlignment-1);
}
#endif
#ifndef TIERED
// Tiered compilation is undefined.
UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(TieredCompilation, "TieredCompilation");
#endif
// If we are running in a headless jre, force java.awt.headless property
// to be true unless the property has already been set.
// Also allow the OS environment variable JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS to set headless state.
if (os::is_headless_jre()) {
const char* headless = Arguments::get_property("java.awt.headless");
if (headless == NULL) {
char envbuffer[128];
if (!os::getenv("JAVA_AWT_HEADLESS", envbuffer, sizeof(envbuffer))) {
if (!add_property("java.awt.headless=true")) {
return JNI_ENOMEM;
}
} else {
char buffer[256];
strcpy(buffer, "java.awt.headless=");
strcat(buffer, envbuffer);
if (!add_property(buffer)) {
return JNI_ENOMEM;
}
}
}
}
if (!check_vm_args_consistency()) {
return JNI_ERR;
}
return JNI_OK;
}
jint Arguments::parse_java_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
return parse_options_environment_variable("_JAVA_OPTIONS", scp_p,
scp_assembly_required_p);
}
jint Arguments::parse_java_tool_options_environment_variable(SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
return parse_options_environment_variable("JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", scp_p,
scp_assembly_required_p);
}
jint Arguments::parse_options_environment_variable(const char* name, SysClassPath* scp_p, bool* scp_assembly_required_p) {
const int N_MAX_OPTIONS = 64;
const int OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024;
char buffer[OPTION_BUFFER_SIZE];
// The variable will be ignored if it exceeds the length of the buffer.
// Don't check this variable if user has special privileges
// (e.g. unix su command).
if (os::getenv(name, buffer, sizeof(buffer)) &&
!os::have_special_privileges()) {
JavaVMOption options[N_MAX_OPTIONS]; // Construct option array
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Picked up %s: %s\n", name, buffer);
char* rd = buffer; // pointer to the input string (rd)
int i;
for (i = 0; i < N_MAX_OPTIONS;) { // repeat for all options in the input string
while (isspace(*rd)) rd++; // skip whitespace
if (*rd == 0) break; // we re done when the input string is read completely
// The output, option string, overwrites the input string.
// Because of quoting, the pointer to the option string (wrt) may lag the pointer to
// input string (rd).
char* wrt = rd;
options[i++].optionString = wrt; // Fill in option
while (*rd != 0 && !isspace(*rd)) { // unquoted strings terminate with a space or NULL
if (*rd == '\'' || *rd == '"') { // handle a quoted string
int quote = *rd; // matching quote to look for
rd++; // don't copy open quote
while (*rd != quote) { // include everything (even spaces) up until quote
if (*rd == 0) { // string termination means unmatched string
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Unmatched quote in %s\n", name);
return JNI_ERR;
}
*wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
}
rd++; // don't copy close quote
} else {
*wrt++ = *rd++; // copy to option string
}
}
// Need to check if we're done before writing a NULL,
// because the write could be to the byte that rd is pointing to.
if (*rd++ == 0) {
*wrt = 0;
break;
}
*wrt = 0; // Zero terminate option
}
// Construct JavaVMInitArgs structure and parse as if it was part of the command line
JavaVMInitArgs vm_args;
vm_args.version = JNI_VERSION_1_2;
vm_args.options = options;
vm_args.nOptions = i;
vm_args.ignoreUnrecognized = IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions;
if (PrintVMOptions) {
const char* tail;
for (int i = 0; i < vm_args.nOptions; i++) {
const JavaVMOption *option = vm_args.options + i;
if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
logOption(tail);
}
}
}
return(parse_each_vm_init_arg(&vm_args, scp_p, scp_assembly_required_p, Flag::ENVIRON_VAR));
}
return JNI_OK;
}
void Arguments::set_shared_spaces_flags() {
if (DumpSharedSpaces) {
if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
warning("cannot dump shared archive while using shared archive");
}
UseSharedSpaces = false;
#ifdef _LP64
if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
vm_exit_during_initialization(
"Cannot dump shared archive when UseCompressedOops or UseCompressedClassPointers is off.", NULL);
}
} else {
// UseCompressedOops and UseCompressedClassPointers must be on for UseSharedSpaces.
if (!UseCompressedOops || !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
no_shared_spaces();
}
#endif
}
}
#if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
static void force_serial_gc() {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSerialGC, true);
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(CMSIncrementalMode, false); // special CMS suboption
UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseG1GC);
UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelGC);
UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParallelOldGC);
UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseConcMarkSweepGC);
UNSUPPORTED_GC_OPTION(UseParNewGC);
}
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
// Sharing support
// Construct the path to the archive
static char* get_shared_archive_path() {
char *shared_archive_path;
if (SharedArchiveFile == NULL) {
char jvm_path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
os::jvm_path(jvm_path, sizeof(jvm_path));
char *end = strrchr(jvm_path, *os::file_separator());
if (end != NULL) *end = '\0';
size_t jvm_path_len = strlen(jvm_path);
size_t file_sep_len = strlen(os::file_separator());
shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, jvm_path_len +
file_sep_len + 20, mtInternal);
if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
strncpy(shared_archive_path, jvm_path, jvm_path_len + 1);
strncat(shared_archive_path, os::file_separator(), file_sep_len);
strncat(shared_archive_path, "classes.jsa", 11);
}
} else {
shared_archive_path = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1, mtInternal);
if (shared_archive_path != NULL) {
strncpy(shared_archive_path, SharedArchiveFile, strlen(SharedArchiveFile) + 1);
}
}
return shared_archive_path;
}
#ifndef PRODUCT
// Determine whether LogVMOutput should be implicitly turned on.
static bool use_vm_log() {
if (LogCompilation || !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogFile) ||
PrintCompilation || PrintInlining || PrintDependencies || PrintNativeNMethods ||
PrintDebugInfo || PrintRelocations || PrintNMethods || PrintExceptionHandlers ||
PrintAssembly || TraceDeoptimization || TraceDependencies ||
(VerifyDependencies && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(VerifyDependencies))) {
return true;
}
#ifdef COMPILER1
if (PrintC1Statistics) {
return true;
}
#endif // COMPILER1
#ifdef COMPILER2
if (PrintOptoAssembly || PrintOptoStatistics) {
return true;
}
#endif // COMPILER2
return false;
}
#endif // PRODUCT
// Parse entry point called from JNI_CreateJavaVM
jint Arguments::parse(const JavaVMInitArgs* args) {
// Remaining part of option string
const char* tail;
// If flag "-XX:Flags=flags-file" is used it will be the first option to be processed.
const char* hotspotrc = ".hotspotrc";
bool settings_file_specified = false;
bool needs_hotspotrc_warning = false;
const char* flags_file;
int index;
for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
if (match_option(option, "-XX:Flags=", &tail)) {
flags_file = tail;
settings_file_specified = true;
}
if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
PrintVMOptions = true;
}
if (match_option(option, "-XX:-PrintVMOptions", &tail)) {
PrintVMOptions = false;
}
if (match_option(option, "-XX:+IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = true;
}
if (match_option(option, "-XX:-IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions", &tail)) {
IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions = false;
}
if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsInitial", &tail)) {
CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, false);
vm_exit(0);
}
if (match_option(option, "-XX:NativeMemoryTracking", &tail)) {
#if INCLUDE_NMT
MemTracker::init_tracking_options(tail);
#else
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Native Memory Tracking is not supported in this VM\n");
return JNI_ERR;
#endif
}
#ifndef PRODUCT
if (match_option(option, "-XX:+PrintFlagsWithComments", &tail)) {
CommandLineFlags::printFlags(tty, true);
vm_exit(0);
}
#endif
}
if (IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions) {
// uncast const to modify the flag args->ignoreUnrecognized
*(jboolean*)(&args->ignoreUnrecognized) = true;
}
// Parse specified settings file
if (settings_file_specified) {
if (!process_settings_file(flags_file, true, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
} else {
#ifdef ASSERT
// Parse default .hotspotrc settings file
if (!process_settings_file(".hotspotrc", false, args->ignoreUnrecognized)) {
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
#else
struct stat buf;
if (os::stat(hotspotrc, &buf) == 0) {
needs_hotspotrc_warning = true;
}
#endif
}
if (PrintVMOptions) {
for (index = 0; index < args->nOptions; index++) {
const JavaVMOption *option = args->options + index;
if (match_option(option, "-XX:", &tail)) {
logOption(tail);
}
}
}
// Parse JavaVMInitArgs structure passed in, as well as JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS and _JAVA_OPTIONS
jint result = parse_vm_init_args(args);
if (result != JNI_OK) {
return result;
}
// Call get_shared_archive_path() here, after possible SharedArchiveFile option got parsed.
SharedArchivePath = get_shared_archive_path();
if (SharedArchivePath == NULL) {
return JNI_ENOMEM;
}
// Delay warning until here so that we've had a chance to process
// the -XX:-PrintWarnings flag
if (needs_hotspotrc_warning) {
warning("%s file is present but has been ignored. "
"Run with -XX:Flags=%s to load the file.",
hotspotrc, hotspotrc);
}
#ifdef _ALLBSD_SOURCE // UseLargePages is not yet supported on BSD.
UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseLargePages, "-XX:+UseLargePages");
#endif
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
#if (defined JAVASE_EMBEDDED || defined ARM)
UNSUPPORTED_OPTION(UseG1GC, "G1 GC");
#endif
#endif
#ifndef PRODUCT
if (TraceBytecodesAt != 0) {
TraceBytecodes = true;
}
if (CountCompiledCalls) {
if (UseCounterDecay) {
warning("UseCounterDecay disabled because CountCalls is set");
UseCounterDecay = false;
}
}
#endif // PRODUCT
// JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7
if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version()) {
if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(EnableInvokeDynamic)) {
warning("JSR 292 is not supported before 1.7. Disabling support.");
}
EnableInvokeDynamic = false;
}
}
if (EnableInvokeDynamic && ScavengeRootsInCode == 0) {
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ScavengeRootsInCode)) {
warning("forcing ScavengeRootsInCode non-zero because EnableInvokeDynamic is true");
}
ScavengeRootsInCode = 1;
}
if (PrintGCDetails) {
// Turn on -verbose:gc options as well
PrintGC = true;
}
if (!JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk18x_version()) {
// To avoid changing the log format for 7 updates this flag is only
// true by default in JDK8 and above.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintGCCause, false);
}
}
// Set object alignment values.
set_object_alignment();
#if !INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
force_serial_gc();
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
#if !INCLUDE_CDS
if (DumpSharedSpaces || RequireSharedSpaces) {
jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
"Shared spaces are not supported in this VM\n");
return JNI_ERR;
}
if ((UseSharedSpaces && FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseSharedSpaces)) || PrintSharedSpaces) {
warning("Shared spaces are not supported in this VM");
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseSharedSpaces, false);
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(PrintSharedSpaces, false);
}
no_shared_spaces();
#endif // INCLUDE_CDS
return JNI_OK;
}
jint Arguments::apply_ergo() {
// Set flags based on ergonomics.
set_ergonomics_flags();
set_shared_spaces_flags();
// Check the GC selections again.
if (!check_gc_consistency()) {
return JNI_EINVAL;
}
if (TieredCompilation) {
set_tiered_flags();
} else {
// Check if the policy is valid. Policies 0 and 1 are valid for non-tiered setup.
if (CompilationPolicyChoice >= 2) {
vm_exit_during_initialization(
"Incompatible compilation policy selected", NULL);
}
}
// Set NmethodSweepFraction after the size of the code cache is adapted (in case of tiered)
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction, 1 + ReservedCodeCacheSize / (16 * M));
}
// Set heap size based on available physical memory
set_heap_size();
#if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
// Set per-collector flags
if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
set_parallel_gc_flags();
} else if (UseConcMarkSweepGC) { // Should be done before ParNew check below
set_cms_and_parnew_gc_flags();
} else if (UseParNewGC) { // Skipped if CMS is set above
set_parnew_gc_flags();
} else if (UseG1GC) {
set_g1_gc_flags();
}
check_deprecated_gcs();
check_deprecated_gc_flags();
if (AssumeMP && !UseSerialGC) {
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ParallelGCThreads) && ParallelGCThreads == 1) {
warning("If the number of processors is expected to increase from one, then"
" you should configure the number of parallel GC threads appropriately"
" using -XX:ParallelGCThreads=N");
}
}
if (MinHeapFreeRatio == 100) {
// Keeping the heap 100% free is hard ;-) so limit it to 99%.
FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 99);
}
#else // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
assert(verify_serial_gc_flags(), "SerialGC unset");
#endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
// Initialize Metaspace flags and alignments
Metaspace::ergo_initialize();
// Set bytecode rewriting flags
set_bytecode_flags();
// Set flags if Aggressive optimization flags (-XX:+AggressiveOpts) enabled
set_aggressive_opts_flags();
// Turn off biased locking for locking debug mode flags,
// which are subtly different from each other but neither works with
// biased locking
if (UseHeavyMonitors
#ifdef COMPILER1
|| !UseFastLocking
#endif // COMPILER1
) {
if (!FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking) && UseBiasedLocking) {
// flag set to true on command line; warn the user that they
// can't enable biased locking here
warning("Biased Locking is not supported with locking debug flags"
"; ignoring UseBiasedLocking flag." );
}
UseBiasedLocking = false;
}
#ifdef ZERO
// Clear flags not supported on zero.
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ProfileInterpreter, false);
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseBiasedLocking, false);
LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedOops, false));
LP64_ONLY(FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(UseCompressedClassPointers, false));
#endif // CC_INTERP
#ifdef COMPILER2
if (!EliminateLocks) {
EliminateNestedLocks = false;
}
if (!Inline) {
IncrementalInline = false;
}
#ifndef PRODUCT
if (!IncrementalInline) {
AlwaysIncrementalInline = false;
}
#endif
if (!UseTypeSpeculation && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(TypeProfileLevel)) {
// nothing to use the profiling, turn if off
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(TypeProfileLevel, 0);
}
if (UseTypeSpeculation && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(ReplaceInParentMaps)) {
// Doing the replace in parent maps helps speculation
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(ReplaceInParentMaps, true);
}
#endif
if (PrintAssembly && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(DebugNonSafepoints)) {
warning("PrintAssembly is enabled; turning on DebugNonSafepoints to gain additional output");
DebugNonSafepoints = true;
}
if (FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(CompressedClassSpaceSize) && !UseCompressedClassPointers) {
warning("Setting CompressedClassSpaceSize has no effect when compressed class pointers are not used");
}
#ifndef PRODUCT
if (CompileTheWorld) {
// Force NmethodSweeper to sweep whole CodeCache each time.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(NmethodSweepFraction)) {
NmethodSweepFraction = 1;
}
}
if (!LogVMOutput && FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(LogVMOutput)) {
if (use_vm_log()) {
LogVMOutput = true;
}
}
#endif // PRODUCT
if (PrintCommandLineFlags) {
CommandLineFlags::printSetFlags(tty);
}
// Apply CPU specific policy for the BiasedLocking
if (UseBiasedLocking) {
if (!VM_Version::use_biased_locking() &&
!(FLAG_IS_CMDLINE(UseBiasedLocking))) {
UseBiasedLocking = false;
}
}
#ifdef COMPILER2
if (!UseBiasedLocking || EmitSync != 0) {
UseOptoBiasInlining = false;
}
#endif
return JNI_OK;
}
jint Arguments::adjust_after_os() {
if (UseNUMA) {
if (UseParallelGC || UseParallelOldGC) {
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes)) {
FLAG_SET_DEFAULT(MinHeapDeltaBytes, 64*M);
}
}
// UseNUMAInterleaving is set to ON for all collectors and
// platforms when UseNUMA is set to ON. NUMA-aware collectors
// such as the parallel collector for Linux and Solaris will
// interleave old gen and survivor spaces on top of NUMA
// allocation policy for the eden space.
// Non NUMA-aware collectors such as CMS, G1 and Serial-GC on
// all platforms and ParallelGC on Windows will interleave all
// of the heap spaces across NUMA nodes.
if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(UseNUMAInterleaving)) {
FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, true);
}
}
return JNI_OK;
}
int Arguments::PropertyList_count(SystemProperty* pl) {
int count = 0;
while(pl != NULL) {
count++;
pl = pl->next();
}
return count;
}
const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value(SystemProperty *pl, const char* key) {
assert(key != NULL, "just checking");
SystemProperty* prop;
for (prop = pl; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
if (strcmp(key, prop->key()) == 0) return prop->value();
}
return NULL;
}
const char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_key_at(SystemProperty *pl, int index) {
int count = 0;
const char* ret_val = NULL;
while(pl != NULL) {
if(count >= index) {
ret_val = pl->key();
break;
}
count++;
pl = pl->next();
}
return ret_val;
}
char* Arguments::PropertyList_get_value_at(SystemProperty* pl, int index) {
int count = 0;
char* ret_val = NULL;
while(pl != NULL) {
if(count >= index) {
ret_val = pl->value();
break;
}
count++;
pl = pl->next();
}
return ret_val;
}
void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, SystemProperty *new_p) {
SystemProperty* p = *plist;
if (p == NULL) {
*plist = new_p;
} else {
while (p->next() != NULL) {
p = p->next();
}
p->set_next(new_p);
}
}
void Arguments::PropertyList_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v) {
if (plist == NULL)
return;
SystemProperty* new_p = new SystemProperty(k, v, true);
PropertyList_add(plist, new_p);
}
// This add maintains unique property key in the list.
void Arguments::PropertyList_unique_add(SystemProperty** plist, const char* k, char* v, jboolean append) {
if (plist == NULL)
return;
// If property key exist then update with new value.
SystemProperty* prop;
for (prop = *plist; prop != NULL; prop = prop->next()) {
if (strcmp(k, prop->key()) == 0) {
if (append) {
prop->append_value(v);
} else {
prop->set_value(v);
}
return;
}
}
PropertyList_add(plist, k, v);
}
// Copies src into buf, replacing "%%" with "%" and "%p" with pid
// Returns true if all of the source pointed by src has been copied over to
// the destination buffer pointed by buf. Otherwise, returns false.
// Notes:
// 1. If the length (buflen) of the destination buffer excluding the
// NULL terminator character is not long enough for holding the expanded
// pid characters, it also returns false instead of returning the partially
// expanded one.
// 2. The passed in "buflen" should be large enough to hold the null terminator.
bool Arguments::copy_expand_pid(const char* src, size_t srclen,
char* buf, size_t buflen) {
const char* p = src;
char* b = buf;
const char* src_end = &src[srclen];
char* buf_end = &buf[buflen - 1];
while (p < src_end && b < buf_end) {
if (*p == '%') {
switch (*(++p)) {
case '%': // "%%" ==> "%"
*b++ = *p++;
break;
case 'p': { // "%p" ==> current process id
// buf_end points to the character before the last character so
// that we could write '\0' to the end of the buffer.
size_t buf_sz = buf_end - b + 1;
int ret = jio_snprintf(b, buf_sz, "%d", os::current_process_id());
// if jio_snprintf fails or the buffer is not long enough to hold
// the expanded pid, returns false.
if (ret < 0 || ret >= (int)buf_sz) {
return false;
} else {
b += ret;
assert(*b == '\0', "fail in copy_expand_pid");
if (p == src_end && b == buf_end + 1) {
// reach the end of the buffer.
return true;
}
}
p++;
break;
}
default :
*b++ = '%';
}
} else {
*b++ = *p++;
}
}
*b = '\0';
return (p == src_end); // return false if not all of the source was copied
}