jdk/src/share/sample/nio/server/Request.java
changeset 2 90ce3da70b43
child 5506 202f599c92aa
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/sample/nio/server/Request.java	Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 2007 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ *   - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its
+ *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
+ * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+import java.net.*;
+import java.nio.*;
+import java.nio.charset.*;
+import java.util.regex.*;
+
+/**
+ * An encapsulation of the request received.
+ * <P>
+ * The static method parse() is responsible for creating this
+ * object.
+ *
+ * @author Mark Reinhold
+ * @author Brad R. Wetmore
+ */
+class Request {
+
+    /**
+     * A helper class for parsing HTTP command actions.
+     */
+    static class Action {
+
+        private String name;
+        private Action(String name) { this.name = name; }
+        public String toString() { return name; }
+
+        static Action GET = new Action("GET");
+        static Action PUT = new Action("PUT");
+        static Action POST = new Action("POST");
+        static Action HEAD = new Action("HEAD");
+
+        static Action parse(String s) {
+            if (s.equals("GET"))
+                return GET;
+            if (s.equals("PUT"))
+                return PUT;
+            if (s.equals("POST"))
+                return POST;
+            if (s.equals("HEAD"))
+                return HEAD;
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(s);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Action action;
+    private String version;
+    private URI uri;
+
+    Action action() { return action; }
+    String version() { return version; }
+    URI uri() { return uri; }
+
+    private Request(Action a, String v, URI u) {
+        action = a;
+        version = v;
+        uri = u;
+    }
+
+    public String toString() {
+        return (action + " " + version + " " + uri);
+    }
+
+    static boolean isComplete(ByteBuffer bb) {
+        int p = bb.position() - 4;
+        if (p < 0)
+            return false;
+        return (((bb.get(p + 0) == '\r') &&
+                 (bb.get(p + 1) == '\n') &&
+                 (bb.get(p + 2) == '\r') &&
+                 (bb.get(p + 3) == '\n')));
+    }
+
+    private static Charset ascii = Charset.forName("US-ASCII");
+
+    /*
+     * The expected message format is first compiled into a pattern,
+     * and is then compared against the inbound character buffer to
+     * determine if there is a match.  This convienently tokenizes
+     * our request into usable pieces.
+     *
+     * This uses Matcher "expression capture groups" to tokenize
+     * requests like:
+     *
+     *     GET /dir/file HTTP/1.1
+     *     Host: hostname
+     *
+     * into:
+     *
+     *     group[1] = "GET"
+     *     group[2] = "/dir/file"
+     *     group[3] = "1.1"
+     *     group[4] = "hostname"
+     *
+     * The text in between the parens are used to captured the regexp text.
+     */
+    private static Pattern requestPattern
+        = Pattern.compile("\\A([A-Z]+) +([^ ]+) +HTTP/([0-9\\.]+)$"
+                          + ".*^Host: ([^ ]+)$.*\r\n\r\n\\z",
+                          Pattern.MULTILINE | Pattern.DOTALL);
+
+    static Request parse(ByteBuffer bb) throws MalformedRequestException {
+
+        CharBuffer cb = ascii.decode(bb);
+        Matcher m = requestPattern.matcher(cb);
+        if (!m.matches())
+            throw new MalformedRequestException();
+        Action a;
+        try {
+            a = Action.parse(m.group(1));
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException x) {
+            throw new MalformedRequestException();
+        }
+        URI u;
+        try {
+            u = new URI("http://"
+                        + m.group(4)
+                        + m.group(2));
+        } catch (URISyntaxException x) {
+            throw new MalformedRequestException();
+        }
+        return new Request(a, m.group(3), u);
+    }
+}