--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/util/jar/Pack200.java Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 2007 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,750 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2003-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation. Sun designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+package java.util.jar;
+
+import java.util.SortedMap;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
+import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
+import java.security.AccessController;
+import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
+
+
+
+
+/**
+ * Transforms a JAR file to or from a packed stream in Pack200 format.
+ * Please refer to Network Transfer Format JSR 200 Specification at
+ * <a href=http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/review/jsr200/index.html>http://jcp.org/aboutJava/communityprocess/review/jsr200/index.html</a>
+ * <p>
+ * Typically the packer engine is used by application developers
+ * to deploy or host JAR files on a website.
+ * The unpacker engine is used by deployment applications to
+ * transform the byte-stream back to JAR format.
+ * <p>
+ * Here is an example using packer and unpacker:<p>
+ * <blockquote><pre>
+ * import java.util.jar.Pack200;
+ * import java.util.jar.Pack200.*;
+ * ...
+ * // Create the Packer object
+ * Packer packer = Pack200.newPacker();
+ *
+ * // Initialize the state by setting the desired properties
+ * Map p = packer.properties();
+ * // take more time choosing codings for better compression
+ * p.put(Packer.EFFORT, "7"); // default is "5"
+ * // use largest-possible archive segments (>10% better compression).
+ * p.put(Packer.SEGMENT_LIMIT, "-1");
+ * // reorder files for better compression.
+ * p.put(Packer.KEEP_FILE_ORDER, Packer.FALSE);
+ * // smear modification times to a single value.
+ * p.put(Packer.MODIFICATION_TIME, Packer.LATEST);
+ * // ignore all JAR deflation requests,
+ * // transmitting a single request to use "store" mode.
+ * p.put(Packer.DEFLATE_HINT, Packer.FALSE);
+ * // discard debug attributes
+ * p.put(Packer.CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"LineNumberTable", Packer.STRIP);
+ * // throw an error if an attribute is unrecognized
+ * p.put(Packer.UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE, Packer.ERROR);
+ * // pass one class file uncompressed:
+ * p.put(Packer.PASS_FILE_PFX+0, "mutants/Rogue.class");
+ * try {
+ * JarFile jarFile = new JarFile("/tmp/testref.jar");
+ * FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream("/tmp/test.pack");
+ * // Call the packer
+ * packer.pack(jarFile, fos);
+ * jarFile.close();
+ * fos.close();
+ *
+ * File f = new File("/tmp/test.pack");
+ * FileOutputStream fostream = new FileOutputStream("/tmp/test.jar");
+ * JarOutputStream jostream = new JarOutputStream(fostream);
+ * Unpacker unpacker = Pack200.newUnpacker();
+ * // Call the unpacker
+ * unpacker.unpack(f, jostream);
+ * // Must explicitly close the output.
+ * jostream.close();
+ * } catch (IOException ioe) {
+ * ioe.printStackTrace();
+ * }
+ * </pre></blockquote>
+ * <p>
+ * A Pack200 file compressed with gzip can be hosted on HTTP/1.1 web servers.
+ * The deployment applications can use "Accept-Encoding=pack200-gzip". This
+ * indicates to the server that the client application desires a version of
+ * the file encoded with Pack200 and further compressed with gzip. Please
+ * refer to <a href="{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/deployment/deployment-guide/pack200.html">Java Deployment Guide</a> for more details and
+ * techniques.
+ * <p>
+ * Unless otherwise noted, passing a <tt>null</tt> argument to a constructor or
+ * method in this class will cause a {@link NullPointerException} to be thrown.
+ *
+ * @author John Rose
+ * @author Kumar Srinivasan
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+public abstract class Pack200 {
+ private Pack200() {} //prevent instantiation
+
+ // Static methods of the Pack200 class.
+ /**
+ * Obtain new instance of a class that implements Packer.
+ *
+ * <li><p>If the system property <tt>java.util.jar.Pack200.Packer</tt>
+ * is defined, then the value is taken to be the fully-qualified name
+ * of a concrete implementation class, which must implement Packer.
+ * This class is loaded and instantiated. If this process fails
+ * then an unspecified error is thrown.</p></li>
+ *
+ * <li><p>If an implementation has not been specified with the system
+ * property, then the system-default implementation class is instantiated,
+ * and the result is returned.</p></li>
+ *
+ * <p>Note: The returned object is not guaranteed to operate
+ * correctly if multiple threads use it at the same time.
+ * A multi-threaded application should either allocate multiple
+ * packer engines, or else serialize use of one engine with a lock.
+ *
+ * @return A newly allocated Packer engine.
+ */
+ public synchronized static Packer newPacker() {
+ return (Packer) newInstance(PACK_PROVIDER);
+ }
+
+
+ /**
+ * Obtain new instance of a class that implements Unpacker.
+ *
+ * <li><p>If the system property <tt>java.util.jar.Pack200.Unpacker</tt>
+ * is defined, then the value is taken to be the fully-qualified
+ * name of a concrete implementation class, which must implement Unpacker.
+ * The class is loaded and instantiated. If this process fails
+ * then an unspecified error is thrown.</p></li>
+ *
+ * <li><p>If an implementation has not been specified with the
+ * system property, then the system-default implementation class
+ * is instantiated, and the result is returned.</p></li>
+ *
+ * <p>Note: The returned object is not guaranteed to operate
+ * correctly if multiple threads use it at the same time.
+ * A multi-threaded application should either allocate multiple
+ * unpacker engines, or else serialize use of one engine with a lock.
+ *
+ * @return A newly allocated Unpacker engine.
+ */
+
+ public static Unpacker newUnpacker() {
+ return (Unpacker) newInstance(UNPACK_PROVIDER);
+ }
+
+ // Interfaces
+ /**
+ * The packer engine applies various transformations to the input JAR file,
+ * making the pack stream highly compressible by a compressor such as
+ * gzip or zip. An instance of the engine can be obtained
+ * using {@link #newPacker}.
+
+ * The high degree of compression is achieved
+ * by using a number of techniques described in the JSR 200 specification.
+ * Some of the techniques are sorting, re-ordering and co-location of the
+ * constant pool.
+ * <p>
+ * The pack engine is initialized to an initial state as described
+ * by their properties below.
+ * The initial state can be manipulated by getting the
+ * engine properties (using {@link #properties}) and storing
+ * the modified properties on the map.
+ * The resource files will be passed through with no changes at all.
+ * The class files will not contain identical bytes, since the unpacker
+ * is free to change minor class file features such as constant pool order.
+ * However, the class files will be semantically identical,
+ * as specified in the Java Virtual Machine Specification
+ * <a href="http://java.sun.com/docs/books/vmspec/html/ClassFile.doc.html">http://java.sun.com/docs/books/vmspec/html/ClassFile.doc.html</a>.
+ * <p>
+ * By default, the packer does not change the order of JAR elements.
+ * Also, the modification time and deflation hint of each
+ * JAR element is passed unchanged.
+ * (Any other ZIP-archive information, such as extra attributes
+ * giving Unix file permissions, are lost.)
+ * <p>
+ * Note that packing and unpacking a JAR will in general alter the
+ * bytewise contents of classfiles in the JAR. This means that packing
+ * and unpacking will in general invalidate any digital signatures
+ * which rely on bytewise images of JAR elements. In order both to sign
+ * and to pack a JAR, you must first pack and unpack the JAR to
+ * "normalize" it, then compute signatures on the unpacked JAR elements,
+ * and finally repack the signed JAR.
+ * Both packing steps should
+ * use precisely the same options, and the segment limit may also
+ * need to be set to "-1", to prevent accidental variation of segment
+ * boundaries as class file sizes change slightly.
+ * <p>
+ * (Here's why this works: Any reordering the packer does
+ * of any classfile structures is idempotent, so the second packing
+ * does not change the orderings produced by the first packing.
+ * Also, the unpacker is guaranteed by the JSR 200 specification
+ * to produce a specific bytewise image for any given transmission
+ * ordering of archive elements.)
+ * <p>
+ * In order to maintain backward compatibility, if the input JAR-files are
+ * solely comprised of 1.5 (or lesser) classfiles, a 1.5 compatible
+ * pack file is produced. Otherwise a 1.6 compatible pack200 file is
+ * produced.
+ * <p>
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public interface Packer {
+ /**
+ * This property is a numeral giving the estimated target size N
+ * (in bytes) of each archive segment.
+ * If a single input file requires more than N bytes,
+ * it will be given its own archive segment.
+ * <p>
+ * As a special case, a value of -1 will produce a single large
+ * segment with all input files, while a value of 0 will
+ * produce one segment for each class.
+ * Larger archive segments result in less fragmentation and
+ * better compression, but processing them requires more memory.
+ * <p>
+ * The size of each segment is estimated by counting the size of each
+ * input file to be transmitted in the segment, along with the size
+ * of its name and other transmitted properties.
+ * <p>
+ * The default is 1000000 (a million bytes). This allows input JAR files
+ * of moderate size to be transmitted in one segment. It also puts
+ * a limit on memory requirements for packers and unpackers.
+ * <p>
+ * A 10Mb JAR packed without this limit will
+ * typically pack about 10% smaller, but the packer may require
+ * a larger Java heap (about ten times the segment limit).
+ */
+ String SEGMENT_LIMIT = "pack.segment.limit";
+
+ /**
+ * If this property is set to {@link #TRUE}, the packer will transmit
+ * all elements in their original order within the source archive.
+ * <p>
+ * If it is set to {@link #FALSE}, the packer may reorder elements,
+ * and also remove JAR directory entries, which carry no useful
+ * information for Java applications.
+ * (Typically this enables better compression.)
+ * <p>
+ * The default is {@link #TRUE}, which preserves the input information,
+ * but may cause the transmitted archive to be larger than necessary.
+ */
+ String KEEP_FILE_ORDER = "pack.keep.file.order";
+
+
+ /**
+ * If this property is set to a single decimal digit, the packer will
+ * use the indicated amount of effort in compressing the archive.
+ * Level 1 may produce somewhat larger size and faster compression speed,
+ * while level 9 will take much longer but may produce better compression.
+ * <p>
+ * The special value 0 instructs the packer to copy through the
+ * original JAR file directly, with no compression. The JSR 200
+ * standard requires any unpacker to understand this special case
+ * as a pass-through of the entire archive.
+ * <p>
+ * The default is 5, investing a modest amount of time to
+ * produce reasonable compression.
+ */
+ String EFFORT = "pack.effort";
+
+ /**
+ * If this property is set to {@link #TRUE} or {@link #FALSE}, the packer
+ * will set the deflation hint accordingly in the output archive, and
+ * will not transmit the individual deflation hints of archive elements.
+ * <p>
+ * If this property is set to the special string {@link #KEEP}, the packer
+ * will attempt to determine an independent deflation hint for each
+ * available element of the input archive, and transmit this hint separately.
+ * <p>
+ * The default is {@link #KEEP}, which preserves the input information,
+ * but may cause the transmitted archive to be larger than necessary.
+ * <p>
+ * It is up to the unpacker implementation
+ * to take action upon the hint to suitably compress the elements of
+ * the resulting unpacked jar.
+ * <p>
+ * The deflation hint of a ZIP or JAR element indicates
+ * whether the element was deflated or stored directly.
+ */
+ String DEFLATE_HINT = "pack.deflate.hint";
+
+ /**
+ * If this property is set to the special string {@link #LATEST},
+ * the packer will attempt to determine the latest modification time,
+ * among all the available entries in the original archive or the latest
+ * modification time of all the available entries in each segment.
+ * This single value will be transmitted as part of the segment and applied
+ * to all the entries in each segment, {@link #SEGMENT_LIMIT}.
+ * <p>
+ * This can marginally decrease the transmitted size of the
+ * archive, at the expense of setting all installed files to a single
+ * date.
+ * <p>
+ * If this property is set to the special string {@link #KEEP},
+ * the packer transmits a separate modification time for each input
+ * element.
+ * <p>
+ * The default is {@link #KEEP}, which preserves the input information,
+ * but may cause the transmitted archive to be larger than necessary.
+ * <p>
+ * It is up to the unpacker implementation to take action to suitably
+ * set the modification time of each element of its output file.
+ * @see #SEGMENT_LIMIT
+ */
+ String MODIFICATION_TIME = "pack.modification.time";
+
+ /**
+ * Indicates that a file should be passed through bytewise, with no
+ * compression. Multiple files may be specified by specifying
+ * additional properties with distinct strings appended, to
+ * make a family of properties with the common prefix.
+ * <p>
+ * There is no pathname transformation, except
+ * that the system file separator is replaced by the JAR file
+ * separator '/'.
+ * <p>
+ * The resulting file names must match exactly as strings with their
+ * occurrences in the JAR file.
+ * <p>
+ * If a property value is a directory name, all files under that
+ * directory will be passed also.
+ * <p>
+ * Examples:
+ * <pre><code>
+ * Map p = packer.properties();
+ * p.put(PASS_FILE_PFX+0, "mutants/Rogue.class");
+ * p.put(PASS_FILE_PFX+1, "mutants/Wolverine.class");
+ * p.put(PASS_FILE_PFX+2, "mutants/Storm.class");
+ * # Pass all files in an entire directory hierarchy:
+ * p.put(PASS_FILE_PFX+3, "police/");
+ * </pre></code>.
+ */
+ String PASS_FILE_PFX = "pack.pass.file.";
+
+ /// Attribute control.
+
+ /**
+ * Indicates the action to take when a class-file containing an unknown
+ * attribute is encountered. Possible values are the strings {@link #ERROR},
+ * {@link #STRIP}, and {@link #PASS}.
+ * <p>
+ * The string {@link #ERROR} means that the pack operation
+ * as a whole will fail, with an exception of type <code>IOException</code>.
+ * The string
+ * {@link #STRIP} means that the attribute will be dropped.
+ * The string
+ * {@link #PASS} means that the whole class-file will be passed through
+ * (as if it were a resource file) without compression, with a suitable warning.
+ * This is the default value for this property.
+ * <p>
+ * Examples:
+ * <pre><code>
+ * Map p = pack200.getProperties();
+ * p.put(UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE, ERROR);
+ * p.put(UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE, STRIP);
+ * p.put(UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE, PASS);
+ * </pre></code>
+ */
+ String UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE = "pack.unknown.attribute";
+
+ /**
+ * When concatenated with a class attribute name,
+ * indicates the format of that attribute,
+ * using the layout language specified in the JSR 200 specification.
+ * <p>
+ * For example, the effect of this option is built in:
+ * <code>pack.class.attribute.SourceFile=RUH</code>.
+ * <p>
+ * The special strings {@link #ERROR}, {@link #STRIP}, and {@link #PASS} are
+ * also allowed, with the same meaning as {@link #UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE}.
+ * This provides a way for users to request that specific attributes be
+ * refused, stripped, or passed bitwise (with no class compression).
+ * <p>
+ * Code like this might be used to support attributes for JCOV:
+ * <pre><code>
+ * Map p = packer.properties();
+ * p.put(CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"CoverageTable", "NH[PHHII]");
+ * p.put(CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"CharacterRangeTable", "NH[PHPOHIIH]");
+ * p.put(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"SourceID", "RUH");
+ * p.put(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"CompilationID", "RUH");
+ * </code></pre>
+ * <p>
+ * Code like this might be used to strip debugging attributes:
+ * <pre><code>
+ * Map p = packer.properties();
+ * p.put(CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"LineNumberTable", STRIP);
+ * p.put(CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"LocalVariableTable", STRIP);
+ * p.put(CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX+"SourceFile", STRIP);
+ * </code></pre>
+ */
+ String CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX = "pack.class.attribute.";
+
+ /**
+ * When concatenated with a field attribute name,
+ * indicates the format of that attribute.
+ * For example, the effect of this option is built in:
+ * <code>pack.field.attribute.Deprecated=</code>.
+ * The special strings {@link #ERROR}, {@link #STRIP}, and
+ * {@link #PASS} are also allowed.
+ * @see #CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ */
+ String FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX = "pack.field.attribute.";
+
+ /**
+ * When concatenated with a method attribute name,
+ * indicates the format of that attribute.
+ * For example, the effect of this option is built in:
+ * <code>pack.method.attribute.Exceptions=NH[RCH]</code>.
+ * The special strings {@link #ERROR}, {@link #STRIP}, and {@link #PASS}
+ * are also allowed.
+ * @see #CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ */
+ String METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX = "pack.method.attribute.";
+
+ /**
+ * When concatenated with a code attribute name,
+ * indicates the format of that attribute.
+ * For example, the effect of this option is built in:
+ * <code>pack.code.attribute.LocalVariableTable=NH[PHOHRUHRSHH]</code>.
+ * The special strings {@link #ERROR}, {@link #STRIP}, and {@link #PASS}
+ * are also allowed.
+ * @see #CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ */
+ String CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX = "pack.code.attribute.";
+
+ /**
+ * The unpacker's progress as a percentage, as periodically
+ * updated by the unpacker.
+ * Values of 0 - 100 are normal, and -1 indicates a stall.
+ * Observe this property with a {@link PropertyChangeListener}.
+ * <p>
+ * At a minimum, the unpacker must set progress to 0
+ * at the beginning of a packing operation, and to 100
+ * at the end.
+ * @see #addPropertyChangeListener
+ */
+ String PROGRESS = "pack.progress";
+
+ /** The string "keep", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #DEFLATE_HINT
+ * @see #MODIFICATION_TIME
+ */
+ String KEEP = "keep";
+
+ /** The string "pass", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE
+ * @see #CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ */
+ String PASS = "pass";
+
+ /** The string "strip", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE
+ * @see #CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ */
+ String STRIP = "strip";
+
+ /** The string "error", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE
+ * @see #CLASS_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #FIELD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #METHOD_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ * @see #CODE_ATTRIBUTE_PFX
+ */
+ String ERROR = "error";
+
+ /** The string "true", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #KEEP_FILE_ORDER
+ * @see #DEFLATE_HINT
+ */
+ String TRUE = "true";
+
+ /** The string "false", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #KEEP_FILE_ORDER
+ * @see #DEFLATE_HINT
+ */
+ String FALSE = "false";
+
+ /** The string "latest", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #MODIFICATION_TIME
+ */
+ String LATEST = "latest";
+
+ /**
+ * Get the set of this engine's properties.
+ * This set is a "live view", so that changing its
+ * contents immediately affects the Packer engine, and
+ * changes from the engine (such as progress indications)
+ * are immediately visible in the map.
+ *
+ * <p>The property map may contain pre-defined implementation
+ * specific and default properties. Users are encouraged to
+ * read the information and fully understand the implications,
+ * before modifying pre-existing properties.
+ * <p>
+ * Implementation specific properties are prefixed with a
+ * package name associated with the implementor, beginning
+ * with <tt>com.</tt> or a similar prefix.
+ * All property names beginning with <tt>pack.</tt> and
+ * <tt>unpack.</tt> are reserved for use by this API.
+ * <p>
+ * Unknown properties may be ignored or rejected with an
+ * unspecified error, and invalid entries may cause an
+ * unspecified error to be thrown.
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * The returned map implements all optional {@link SortedMap} operations
+ * @return A sorted association of property key strings to property
+ * values.
+ */
+ SortedMap<String,String> properties();
+
+ /**
+ * Takes a JarFile and converts it into a Pack200 archive.
+ * <p>
+ * Closes its input but not its output. (Pack200 archives are appendable.)
+ * @param in a JarFile
+ * @param out an OutputStream
+ * @exception IOException if an error is encountered.
+ */
+ void pack(JarFile in, OutputStream out) throws IOException ;
+
+ /**
+ * Takes a JarInputStream and converts it into a Pack200 archive.
+ * <p>
+ * Closes its input but not its output. (Pack200 archives are appendable.)
+ * <p>
+ * The modification time and deflation hint attributes are not available,
+ * for the JAR manifest file and its containing directory.
+ *
+ * @see #MODIFICATION_TIME
+ * @see #DEFLATE_HINT
+ * @param in a JarInputStream
+ * @param out an OutputStream
+ * @exception IOException if an error is encountered.
+ */
+ void pack(JarInputStream in, OutputStream out) throws IOException ;
+
+ /**
+ * Registers a listener for PropertyChange events on the properties map.
+ * This is typically used by applications to update a progress bar.
+ *
+ * @see #properties
+ * @see #PROGRESS
+ * @param listener An object to be invoked when a property is changed.
+ */
+ void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Remove a listener for PropertyChange events, added by
+ * the {@link #addPropertyChangeListener}.
+ *
+ * @see #addPropertyChangeListener
+ * @param listener The PropertyChange listener to be removed.
+ */
+ void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener);
+
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The unpacker engine converts the packed stream to a JAR file.
+ * An instance of the engine can be obtained
+ * using {@link #newUnpacker}.
+ * <p>
+ * Every JAR file produced by this engine will include the string
+ * "<tt>PACK200</tt>" as a zip file comment.
+ * This allows a deployer to detect if a JAR archive was packed and unpacked.
+ * <p>
+ * This version of the unpacker is compatible with all previous versions.
+ * @since 1.5
+ */
+ public interface Unpacker {
+
+ /** The string "keep", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #DEFLATE_HINT
+ */
+ String KEEP = "keep";
+
+ /** The string "true", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #DEFLATE_HINT
+ */
+ String TRUE = "true";
+
+ /** The string "false", a possible value for certain properties.
+ * @see #DEFLATE_HINT
+ */
+ String FALSE = "false";
+
+ /**
+ * Property indicating that the unpacker should
+ * ignore all transmitted values for DEFLATE_HINT,
+ * replacing them by the given value, {@link #TRUE} or {@link #FALSE}.
+ * The default value is the special string {@link #KEEP},
+ * which asks the unpacker to preserve all transmitted
+ * deflation hints.
+ */
+ String DEFLATE_HINT = "unpack.deflate.hint";
+
+
+
+ /**
+ * The unpacker's progress as a percentage, as periodically
+ * updated by the unpacker.
+ * Values of 0 - 100 are normal, and -1 indicates a stall.
+ * Observe this property with a {@link PropertyChangeListener}.
+ * <p>
+ * At a minimum, the unpacker must set progress to 0
+ * at the beginning of a packing operation, and to 100
+ * at the end.
+ * @see #addPropertyChangeListener
+ */
+ String PROGRESS = "unpack.progress";
+
+ /**
+ * Get the set of this engine's properties. This set is
+ * a "live view", so that changing its
+ * contents immediately affects the Packer engine, and
+ * changes from the engine (such as progress indications)
+ * are immediately visible in the map.
+ *
+ * <p>The property map may contain pre-defined implementation
+ * specific and default properties. Users are encouraged to
+ * read the information and fully understand the implications,
+ * before modifying pre-existing properties.
+ * <p>
+ * Implementation specific properties are prefixed with a
+ * package name associated with the implementor, beginning
+ * with <tt>com.</tt> or a similar prefix.
+ * All property names beginning with <tt>pack.</tt> and
+ * <tt>unpack.</tt> are reserved for use by this API.
+ * <p>
+ * Unknown properties may be ignored or rejected with an
+ * unspecified error, and invalid entries may cause an
+ * unspecified error to be thrown.
+ *
+ * @return A sorted association of option key strings to option values.
+ */
+ SortedMap<String,String> properties();
+
+ /**
+ * Read a Pack200 archive, and write the encoded JAR to
+ * a JarOutputStream.
+ * The entire contents of the input stream will be read.
+ * It may be more efficient to read the Pack200 archive
+ * to a file and pass the File object, using the alternate
+ * method described below.
+ * <p>
+ * Closes its input but not its output. (The output can accumulate more elements.)
+ * @param in an InputStream.
+ * @param out a JarOutputStream.
+ * @exception IOException if an error is encountered.
+ */
+ void unpack(InputStream in, JarOutputStream out) throws IOException;
+
+ /**
+ * Read a Pack200 archive, and write the encoded JAR to
+ * a JarOutputStream.
+ * <p>
+ * Does not close its output. (The output can accumulate more elements.)
+ * @param in a File.
+ * @param out a JarOutputStream.
+ * @exception IOException if an error is encountered.
+ */
+ void unpack(File in, JarOutputStream out) throws IOException;
+
+ /**
+ * Registers a listener for PropertyChange events on the properties map.
+ * This is typically used by applications to update a progress bar.
+ *
+ * @see #properties
+ * @see #PROGRESS
+ * @param listener An object to be invoked when a property is changed.
+ */
+ void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) ;
+
+ /**
+ * Remove a listener for PropertyChange events, added by
+ * the {@link #addPropertyChangeListener}.
+ *
+ * @see #addPropertyChangeListener
+ * @param listener The PropertyChange listener to be removed.
+ */
+ void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener);
+ }
+
+ // Private stuff....
+
+ private static final String PACK_PROVIDER = "java.util.jar.Pack200.Packer";
+ private static final String UNPACK_PROVIDER = "java.util.jar.Pack200.Unpacker";
+
+ private static Class packerImpl;
+ private static Class unpackerImpl;
+
+ private synchronized static Object newInstance(String prop) {
+ String implName = "(unknown)";
+ try {
+ Class impl = (prop == PACK_PROVIDER)? packerImpl: unpackerImpl;
+ if (impl == null) {
+ // The first time, we must decide which class to use.
+ implName = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
+ new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction(prop,""));
+ if (implName != null && !implName.equals(""))
+ impl = Class.forName(implName);
+ else if (prop == PACK_PROVIDER)
+ impl = com.sun.java.util.jar.pack.PackerImpl.class;
+ else
+ impl = com.sun.java.util.jar.pack.UnpackerImpl.class;
+ }
+ // We have a class. Now instantiate it.
+ return impl.newInstance();
+ } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
+ throw new Error("Class not found: " + implName +
+ ":\ncheck property " + prop +
+ " in your properties file.", e);
+ } catch (InstantiationException e) {
+ throw new Error("Could not instantiate: " + implName +
+ ":\ncheck property " + prop +
+ " in your properties file.", e);
+ } catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
+ throw new Error("Cannot access class: " + implName +
+ ":\ncheck property " + prop +
+ " in your properties file.", e);
+ }
+ }
+
+}