jdk/src/share/classes/java/rmi/activation/Activator.java
changeset 2 90ce3da70b43
child 5506 202f599c92aa
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/rmi/activation/Activator.java	Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 2007 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 1997-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+package java.rmi.activation;
+
+import java.rmi.MarshalledObject;
+import java.rmi.Remote;
+import java.rmi.RemoteException;
+import java.rmi.activation.UnknownObjectException;
+
+/**
+ * The <code>Activator</code> facilitates remote object activation. A
+ * "faulting" remote reference calls the activator's
+ * <code>activate</code> method to obtain a "live" reference to a
+ * "activatable" remote object. Upon receiving a request for activation,
+ * the activator looks up the activation descriptor for the activation
+ * identifier, <code>id</code>, determines the group in which the
+ * object should be activated initiates object re-creation via the
+ * group's <code>ActivationInstantiator</code> (via a call to the
+ * <code>newInstance</code> method). The activator initiates the
+ * execution of activation groups as necessary. For example, if an
+ * activation group for a specific group identifier is not already
+ * executing, the activator initiates the execution of a VM for the
+ * group. <p>
+ *
+ * The <code>Activator</code> works closely with
+ * <code>ActivationSystem</code>, which provides a means for registering
+ * groups and objects within those groups, and <code>ActivationMonitor</code>,
+ * which recives information about active and inactive objects and inactive
+ * groups. <p>
+ *
+ * The activator is responsible for monitoring and detecting when
+ * activation groups fail so that it can remove stale remote references
+ * to groups and active object's within those groups.<p>
+ *
+ * @author      Ann Wollrath
+ * @see         ActivationInstantiator
+ * @see         ActivationGroupDesc
+ * @see         ActivationGroupID
+ * @since       1.2
+ */
+public interface Activator extends Remote {
+    /**
+     * Activate the object associated with the activation identifier,
+     * <code>id</code>. If the activator knows the object to be active
+     * already, and <code>force</code> is false , the stub with a
+     * "live" reference is returned immediately to the caller;
+     * otherwise, if the activator does not know that corresponding
+     * the remote object is active, the activator uses the activation
+     * descriptor information (previously registered) to determine the
+     * group (VM) in which the object should be activated. If an
+     * <code>ActivationInstantiator</code> corresponding to the
+     * object's group descriptor already exists, the activator invokes
+     * the activation group's <code>newInstance</code> method passing
+     * it the object's id and descriptor. <p>
+     *
+     * If the activation group for the object's group descriptor does
+     * not yet exist, the activator starts an
+     * <code>ActivationInstantiator</code> executing (by spawning a
+     * child process, for example). When the activator receives the
+     * activation group's call back (via the
+     * <code>ActivationSystem</code>'s <code>activeGroup</code>
+     * method) specifying the activation group's reference, the
+     * activator can then invoke that activation instantiator's
+     * <code>newInstance</code> method to forward each pending
+     * activation request to the activation group and return the
+     * result (a marshalled remote object reference, a stub) to the
+     * caller.<p>
+     *
+     * Note that the activator receives a "marshalled" object instead of a
+     * Remote object so that the activator does not need to load the
+     * code for that object, or participate in distributed garbage
+     * collection for that object. If the activator kept a strong
+     * reference to the remote object, the activator would then
+     * prevent the object from being garbage collected under the
+     * normal distributed garbage collection mechanism. <p>
+     *
+     * @param id the activation identifier for the object being activated
+     * @param force if true, the activator contacts the group to obtain
+     * the remote object's reference; if false, returning the cached value
+     * is allowed.
+     * @return the remote object (a stub) in a marshalled form
+     * @exception ActivationException if object activation fails
+     * @exception UnknownObjectException if object is unknown (not registered)
+     * @exception RemoteException if remote call fails
+     * @since 1.2
+     */
+    public MarshalledObject<? extends Remote> activate(ActivationID id,
+                                                       boolean force)
+        throws ActivationException, UnknownObjectException, RemoteException;
+
+}