src/jdk.dynalink/share/classes/jdk/dynalink/linker/LinkerServices.java
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 36686 a351eacd4c42
child 50695 36ca515343e0
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/jdk.dynalink/share/classes/jdk/dynalink/linker/LinkerServices.java	Tue Sep 12 19:03:39 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
+ * file, and Oracle licenses the original version of this file under the BSD
+ * license:
+ */
+/*
+   Copyright 2009-2013 Attila Szegedi
+
+   Licensed under both the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "Apache License")
+   and the BSD License (the "BSD License"), with licensee being free to
+   choose either of the two at their discretion.
+
+   You may not use this file except in compliance with either the Apache
+   License or the BSD License.
+
+   If you choose to use this file in compliance with the Apache License, the
+   following notice applies to you:
+
+       You may obtain a copy of the Apache License at
+
+           http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+       Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+       distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+       WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+       implied. See the License for the specific language governing
+       permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+   If you choose to use this file in compliance with the BSD License, the
+   following notice applies to you:
+
+       Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+       modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+       met:
+       * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+         notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+       * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+         notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+         documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+       * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of
+         contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+         this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+       THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
+       IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
+       TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
+       PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL COPYRIGHT HOLDER
+       BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+       CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+       SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
+       BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
+       WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
+       OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
+       ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+*/
+
+package jdk.dynalink.linker;
+
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
+import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+import jdk.dynalink.DynamicLinker;
+import jdk.dynalink.DynamicLinkerFactory;
+import jdk.dynalink.SecureLookupSupplier;
+import jdk.dynalink.linker.ConversionComparator.Comparison;
+import jdk.dynalink.linker.support.TypeUtilities;
+
+/**
+ * Interface for services provided to {@link GuardingDynamicLinker} instances by
+ * the {@link DynamicLinker} that owns them.
+ */
+public interface LinkerServices {
+    /**
+     * Similar to {@link MethodHandle#asType(MethodType)} except it also hooks
+     * in method handles produced by all available
+     * {@link GuardingTypeConverterFactory} implementations, providing for
+     * language-specific type coercing of parameters. It will apply
+     * {@link MethodHandle#asType(MethodType)} for all primitive-to-primitive,
+     * wrapper-to-primitive, primitive-to-wrapper conversions as well as for all
+     * upcasts. For all other conversions, it'll insert
+     * {@link MethodHandles#filterArguments(MethodHandle, int, MethodHandle...)}
+     * with composite filters provided by {@link GuardingTypeConverterFactory}
+     * implementations.
+     *
+     * @param handle target method handle
+     * @param fromType the types of source arguments
+     * @return a method handle that is a suitable combination of
+     * {@link MethodHandle#asType(MethodType)},
+     * {@link MethodHandles#filterArguments(MethodHandle, int, MethodHandle...)},
+     * and {@link MethodHandles#filterReturnValue(MethodHandle, MethodHandle)}
+     * with {@link GuardingTypeConverterFactory}-produced type converters as
+     * filters.
+     */
+    public MethodHandle asType(MethodHandle handle, MethodType fromType);
+
+    /**
+     * Similar to {@link #asType(MethodHandle, MethodType)} except it treats
+     * return value type conversion specially. It only converts the return type
+     * of the method handle when it can be done using a conversion that loses
+     * neither precision nor magnitude, otherwise it leaves it unchanged. These
+     * are the only return value conversions that should be performed by
+     * individual language-specific linkers, and
+     * {@link DynamicLinkerFactory#setPrelinkTransformer(GuardedInvocationTransformer)
+     * pre-link transformer of the dynamic linker} should implement the strategy
+     * for dealing with potentially lossy return type conversions in a manner
+     * specific to the language runtime where the call site is located.
+     *
+     * @param handle target method handle
+     * @param fromType the types of source arguments
+     * @return a method handle that is a suitable combination of
+     * {@link MethodHandle#asType(MethodType)}, and
+     * {@link MethodHandles#filterArguments(MethodHandle, int, MethodHandle...)}
+     * with {@link GuardingTypeConverterFactory}-produced type converters as filters.
+     */
+    public default MethodHandle asTypeLosslessReturn(final MethodHandle handle, final MethodType fromType) {
+        final Class<?> handleReturnType = handle.type().returnType();
+        return asType(handle, TypeUtilities.isConvertibleWithoutLoss(handleReturnType, fromType.returnType()) ?
+                fromType : fromType.changeReturnType(handleReturnType));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Given a source and target type, returns a method handle that converts
+     * between them. Never returns null; in worst case it will return an
+     * identity conversion (that might fail for some values at runtime). You
+     * rarely need to use this method directly and should mostly rely on
+     * {@link #asType(MethodHandle, MethodType)} instead. This method is needed
+     * when you need to reuse existing type conversion machinery outside the
+     * context of processing a link request.
+     * @param sourceType the type to convert from
+     * @param targetType the type to convert to
+     * @return a method handle performing the conversion.
+     */
+    public MethodHandle getTypeConverter(Class<?> sourceType, Class<?> targetType);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns true if there might exist a conversion between the requested
+     * types (either an automatic JVM conversion, or one provided by any
+     * available {@link GuardingTypeConverterFactory}), or false if there
+     * definitely does not exist a conversion between the requested types. Note
+     * that returning true does not guarantee that the conversion will succeed
+     * at runtime for all values (especially if the "from" or "to" types are
+     * sufficiently generic), but returning false guarantees that it would fail.
+     *
+     * @param from the source type for the conversion
+     * @param to the target type for the conversion
+     * @return true if there can be a conversion, false if there can not.
+     */
+    public boolean canConvert(Class<?> from, Class<?> to);
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a guarded invocation delegating back to the {@link DynamicLinker}
+     * that exposes this linker services object. The dynamic linker will then
+     * itself delegate the linking to all of its managed
+     * {@link GuardingDynamicLinker}s including potentially this one if no
+     * linker responds earlier, so beware of infinite recursion. You'll
+     * typically craft the link request so that it will be different than the
+     * one you are currently trying to link.
+     *
+     * @param linkRequest a request for linking the invocation
+     * @return a guarded invocation linked by some of the guarding dynamic
+     * linkers managed by the top-level dynamic linker. Can be null if no
+     * available linker is able to link the invocation. You will typically use
+     * the elements of the returned invocation to compose your own invocation.
+     * @throws Exception in case the top-level linker throws an exception
+     */
+    public GuardedInvocation getGuardedInvocation(LinkRequest linkRequest) throws Exception;
+
+    /**
+     * Determines which of the two type conversions from a source type to the
+     * two target types is preferred. This is used for dynamic overloaded method
+     * resolution. If the source type is convertible to exactly one target type
+     * with a method invocation conversion, it is chosen, otherwise available
+     * {@link ConversionComparator}s are consulted.
+     * @param sourceType the source type.
+     * @param targetType1 one potential target type
+     * @param targetType2 another potential target type.
+     * @return one of Comparison constants that establish which &ndash; if any
+     * &ndash; of the target types is preferable for the conversion.
+     */
+    public Comparison compareConversion(Class<?> sourceType, Class<?> targetType1, Class<?> targetType2);
+
+    /**
+     * Modifies the method handle so that any parameters that can receive
+     * potentially internal language runtime objects will have a filter added on
+     * them to prevent them from escaping, potentially by wrapping them. It can
+     * also potentially add an unwrapping filter to the return value. Basically
+     * transforms the method handle using the transformer configured by
+     * {@link DynamicLinkerFactory#setInternalObjectsFilter(MethodHandleTransformer)}.
+     * @param target the target method handle
+     * @return a method handle with parameters and/or return type potentially
+     * filtered for wrapping and unwrapping.
+     */
+    public MethodHandle filterInternalObjects(final MethodHandle target);
+
+    /**
+     * Executes an operation within the context of a particular
+     * {@code MethodHandles.Lookup} lookup object. Normally, methods on
+     * {@code LinkerServices} are invoked as part of the linking mechanism in
+     * which case Dynalink internally maintains a per-thread current lookup
+     * (the one belonging to the descriptor of the call site being linked). This
+     * lookup can be retrieved by any {@link GuardingTypeConverterFactory}
+     * involved in linking if it needs to generate lookup-sensitive converters.
+     * However, linker services' methods can be invoked outside the linking
+     * process too when implementing invocation-time dispatch schemes, invoking
+     * conversions at runtime, etc. If it becomes necessary to use any type
+     * converter in this situation, and it needs a lookup, it will normally only
+     * get {@link MethodHandles#publicLookup()} as the thread is not engaged in
+     * a linking operation. If there is a way to meaningfully associate the
+     * operation to the context of some caller class, consider performing it
+     * within an invocation of this method and passing a full-strength lookup
+     * for that class, as it will associate that lookup with the current thread
+     * for the duration of the operation. Note that since you are passing a
+     * {@link SecureLookupSupplier}, any invoked type converter factories will
+     * still need to hold the necessary runtime permission to be able to get the
+     * lookup should they need it.
+     * @param <T> the type of the return value provided by the passed-in supplier.
+     * @param operation the operation to execute in context of the specified lookup.
+     * @param lookupSupplier secure supplier of the lookup
+     * @return the return value of the action
+     * @throws NullPointerException if either action or lookupSupplier are null.
+     * @see GuardingTypeConverterFactory#convertToType(Class, Class, Supplier)
+     */
+    public <T> T getWithLookup(final Supplier<T> operation, final SecureLookupSupplier lookupSupplier);
+}