src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/tools/JavaFileManager.java
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 44878 9dd9cf7919ff
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/tools/JavaFileManager.java	Tue Sep 12 19:03:39 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2005, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package javax.tools;
+
+import java.io.Closeable;
+import java.io.Flushable;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.ServiceLoader;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import static javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;
+
+/**
+ * File manager for tools operating on Java™ programming language
+ * source and class files.  In this context, <em>file</em> means an
+ * abstraction of regular files and other sources of data.
+ *
+ * <p>When constructing new JavaFileObjects, the file manager must
+ * determine where to create them.  For example, if a file manager
+ * manages regular files on a file system, it would most likely have a
+ * current/working directory to use as default location when creating
+ * or finding files.  A number of hints can be provided to a file
+ * manager as to where to create files.  Any file manager might choose
+ * to ignore these hints.
+ *
+ * <p>Some methods in this interface use class names.  Such class
+ * names must be given in the Java Virtual Machine internal form of
+ * fully qualified class and interface names.  For convenience '.'
+ * and '/' are interchangeable.  The internal form is defined in
+ * chapter four of
+ * <cite>The Java&trade; Virtual Machine Specification</cite>.
+
+ * <blockquote><p>
+ *   <i>Discussion:</i> this means that the names
+ *   "java/lang.package-info", "java/lang/package-info",
+ *   "java.lang.package-info", are valid and equivalent.  Compare to
+ *   binary name as defined in
+ *   <cite>The Java&trade; Language Specification</cite>,
+ *   section 13.1 "The Form of a Binary".
+ * </p></blockquote>
+ *
+ * <p>The case of names is significant.  All names should be treated
+ * as case-sensitive.  For example, some file systems have
+ * case-insensitive, case-aware file names.  File objects representing
+ * such files should take care to preserve case by using {@link
+ * java.io.File#getCanonicalFile} or similar means.  If the system is
+ * not case-aware, file objects must use other means to preserve case.
+ *
+ * <p><em><a id="relative_name">Relative names</a>:</em> some
+ * methods in this interface use relative names.  A relative name is a
+ * non-null, non-empty sequence of path segments separated by '/'.
+ * '.' or '..'  are invalid path segments.  A valid relative name must
+ * match the "path-rootless" rule of <a
+ * href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3986.txt">RFC&nbsp;3986</a>,
+ * section&nbsp;3.3.  Informally, this should be true:
+ *
+ * <!-- URI.create(relativeName).normalize().getPath().equals(relativeName) -->
+ * <pre>  URI.{@linkplain java.net.URI#create create}(relativeName).{@linkplain java.net.URI#normalize normalize}().{@linkplain java.net.URI#getPath getPath}().equals(relativeName)</pre>
+ *
+ * <p>All methods in this interface might throw a SecurityException.
+ *
+ * <p>An object of this interface is not required to support
+ * multi-threaded access, that is, be synchronized.  However, it must
+ * support concurrent access to different file objects created by this
+ * object.
+ *
+ * <p><em>Implementation note:</em> a consequence of this requirement
+ * is that a trivial implementation of output to a {@linkplain
+ * java.util.jar.JarOutputStream} is not a sufficient implementation.
+ * That is, rather than creating a JavaFileObject that returns the
+ * JarOutputStream directly, the contents must be cached until closed
+ * and then written to the JarOutputStream.
+ *
+ * <p>Unless explicitly allowed, all methods in this interface might
+ * throw a NullPointerException if given a {@code null} argument.
+ *
+ * @author Peter von der Ah&eacute;
+ * @author Jonathan Gibbons
+ * @see JavaFileObject
+ * @see FileObject
+ * @since 1.6
+ */
+public interface JavaFileManager extends Closeable, Flushable, OptionChecker {
+
+    /**
+     * Interface for locations of file objects.  Used by file managers
+     * to determine where to place or search for file objects.
+     *
+     * <p>Informally, a {@code Location} corresponds to a "search path", such as a class
+     * path or module path, as used by command-line tools that use the default file system.
+     *
+     * <p>Some locations are typically used to identify a place in which
+     * a tool can find files to be read; others are typically used to identify
+     * a place where a tool can write files. If a location is used to identify
+     * a place for reading files, those files may be organized in a simple
+     * <em>package/class</em> hierarchy: such locations are described as
+     * <strong>package-oriented</strong>.
+     * Alternatively, the files may be organized in a <em>module/package/class</em>
+     * hierarchy: such locations are described as <strong>module-oriented</strong>.
+     * If a location is typically used to identify a place where a tool can write files,
+     * it is up to the tool that writes the files to specify how those files will be
+     * organized.
+     *
+     * <p>You can access the classes in a package-oriented location using methods like
+     * {@link JavaFileManager#getJavaFileForInput} or {@link JavaFileManager#list}.
+     * It is not possible to directly list the classes in a module-oriented
+     * location. Instead, you can get a package-oriented location for any specific module
+     * using methods like {@link JavaFileManager#getLocationForModule} or
+     * {@link JavaFileManager#listLocationsForModules}.
+     */
+    interface Location {
+        /**
+         * Returns the name of this location.
+         *
+         * @return a name
+         */
+        String getName();
+
+        /**
+         * Determines if this is an output location.
+         * An output location is a location that is conventionally used for
+         * output.
+         *
+         * @apiNote An output location may be used to write files in either
+         * a package-oriented organization or in a module-oriented organization.
+         *
+         * @return true if this is an output location, false otherwise
+         */
+        boolean isOutputLocation();
+
+        /**
+         * Indicates if this location is module-oriented location, and therefore
+         * expected to contain classes in a <em>module/package/class</em>
+         * hierarchy, as compared to a package-oriented location, which
+         * is expected to contain classes in a <em>package/class</em> hierarchy.
+         * The result of this method is undefined if this is an output
+         * location.
+         *
+         * @implNote This implementation returns true if the name includes
+         * the word "MODULE".
+         *
+         * @return true if this location is expected to contain modules
+         * @since 9
+         * @spec JPMS
+         */
+        default boolean isModuleOrientedLocation() {
+            return getName().matches("\\bMODULE\\b");
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a class loader for loading plug-ins from the given
+     * package-oriented location.
+     * For example, to load annotation processors,
+     * a compiler will request a class loader for the {@link
+     * StandardLocation#ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH
+     * ANNOTATION_PROCESSOR_PATH} location.
+     *
+     * @param location a location
+     * @return a class loader for the given location; or {@code null}
+     * if loading plug-ins from the given location is disabled or if
+     * the location is not known
+     * @throws SecurityException if a class loader can not be created
+     * in the current security context
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is a module-oriented location
+     */
+    ClassLoader getClassLoader(Location location);
+
+    /**
+     * Lists all file objects matching the given criteria in the given
+     * package-oriented location.
+     * List file objects in "subpackages" if recurse is true.
+     *
+     * <p>Note: even if the given location is unknown to this file
+     * manager, it may not return {@code null}.  Also, an unknown
+     * location may not cause an exception.
+     *
+     * @param location     a location
+     * @param packageName  a package name
+     * @param kinds        return objects only of these kinds
+     * @param recurse      if true include "subpackages"
+     * @return an Iterable of file objects matching the given criteria
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link
+     * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be
+     * reopened
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is a module-oriented location
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     */
+    Iterable<JavaFileObject> list(Location location,
+                                  String packageName,
+                                  Set<Kind> kinds,
+                                  boolean recurse)
+        throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Infers a binary name of a file object based on a package-oriented location.
+     * The binary name returned might not be a valid binary name according to
+     * <cite>The Java&trade; Language Specification</cite>.
+     *
+     * @param location a location
+     * @param file a file object
+     * @return a binary name or {@code null} the file object is not
+     * found in the given location
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is a module-oriented location
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     */
+    String inferBinaryName(Location location, JavaFileObject file);
+
+    /**
+     * Compares two file objects and return true if they represent the
+     * same underlying object.
+     *
+     * @param a a file object
+     * @param b a file object
+     * @return true if the given file objects represent the same
+     * underlying object
+     *
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either of the arguments
+     * were created with another file manager and this file manager
+     * does not support foreign file objects
+     */
+    boolean isSameFile(FileObject a, FileObject b);
+
+    /**
+     * Handles one option.  If {@code current} is an option to this
+     * file manager it will consume any arguments to that option from
+     * {@code remaining} and return true, otherwise return false.
+     *
+     * @param current current option
+     * @param remaining remaining options
+     * @return true if this option was handled by this file manager,
+     * false otherwise
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if this option to this file
+     * manager is used incorrectly
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     */
+    boolean handleOption(String current, Iterator<String> remaining);
+
+    /**
+     * Determines if a location is known to this file manager.
+     *
+     * @param location a location
+     * @return true if the location is known
+     */
+    boolean hasLocation(Location location);
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@linkplain JavaFileObject file object} for input
+     * representing the specified class of the specified kind in the
+     * given package-oriented location.
+     *
+     * @param location a location
+     * @param className the name of a class
+     * @param kind the kind of file, must be one of {@link
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE SOURCE} or {@link
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS CLASS}
+     * @return a file object, might return {@code null} if the
+     * file does not exist
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not known
+     * to this file manager and the file manager does not support
+     * unknown locations, or if the kind is not valid, or if the
+     * location is a module-oriented location
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link
+     * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be
+     * reopened
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     */
+    JavaFileObject getJavaFileForInput(Location location,
+                                       String className,
+                                       Kind kind)
+        throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@linkplain JavaFileObject file object} for output
+     * representing the specified class of the specified kind in the
+     * given package-oriented location.
+     *
+     * <p>Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as
+     * a hint for where to place the output.  The exact semantics of
+     * this hint is unspecified.  The JDK compiler, javac, for
+     * example, will place class files in the same directories as
+     * originating source files unless a class file output directory
+     * is provided.  To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide
+     * the originating source file as sibling when calling this
+     * method.
+     *
+     * @param location a package-oriented location
+     * @param className the name of a class
+     * @param kind the kind of file, must be one of {@link
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE SOURCE} or {@link
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS CLASS}
+     * @param sibling a file object to be used as hint for placement;
+     * might be {@code null}
+     * @return a file object for output
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if sibling is not known to
+     * this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file
+     * manager and the file manager does not support unknown
+     * locations, or if the kind is not valid, or if the location is
+     * not an output location
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link
+     * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be
+     * reopened
+     * @throws IllegalStateException {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     */
+    JavaFileObject getJavaFileForOutput(Location location,
+                                        String className,
+                                        Kind kind,
+                                        FileObject sibling)
+        throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@linkplain FileObject file object} for input
+     * representing the specified <a href="JavaFileManager.html#relative_name">relative
+     * name</a> in the specified package in the given package-oriented location.
+     *
+     * <p>If the returned object represents a {@linkplain
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE source} or {@linkplain
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS class} file, it must be an instance
+     * of {@link JavaFileObject}.
+     *
+     * <p>Informally, the file object returned by this method is
+     * located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and
+     * relative name.  For example, to locate the properties file
+     * "resources/compiler.properties" in the package
+     * "com.sun.tools.javac" in the {@linkplain
+     * StandardLocation#SOURCE_PATH SOURCE_PATH} location, this method
+     * might be called like so:
+     *
+     * <pre>getFileForInput(SOURCE_PATH, "com.sun.tools.javac", "resources/compiler.properties");</pre>
+     *
+     * <p>If the call was executed on Windows, with SOURCE_PATH set to
+     * <code>"C:\Documents&nbsp;and&nbsp;Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes"</code>,
+     * a valid result would be a file object representing the file
+     * <code>"C:\Documents&nbsp;and&nbsp;Settings\UncleBob\src\share\classes\com\sun\tools\javac\resources\compiler.properties"</code>.
+     *
+     * @param location a package-oriented location
+     * @param packageName a package name
+     * @param relativeName a relative name
+     * @return a file object, might return {@code null} if the file
+     * does not exist
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not known
+     * to this file manager and the file manager does not support
+     * unknown locations, or if {@code relativeName} is not valid,
+     * or if the location is a module-oriented location
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link
+     * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be
+     * reopened
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     */
+    FileObject getFileForInput(Location location,
+                               String packageName,
+                               String relativeName)
+        throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a {@linkplain FileObject file object} for output
+     * representing the specified <a href="JavaFileManager.html#relative_name">relative
+     * name</a> in the specified package in the given location.
+     *
+     * <p>Optionally, this file manager might consider the sibling as
+     * a hint for where to place the output.  The exact semantics of
+     * this hint is unspecified.  The JDK compiler, javac, for
+     * example, will place class files in the same directories as
+     * originating source files unless a class file output directory
+     * is provided.  To facilitate this behavior, javac might provide
+     * the originating source file as sibling when calling this
+     * method.
+     *
+     * <p>If the returned object represents a {@linkplain
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#SOURCE source} or {@linkplain
+     * JavaFileObject.Kind#CLASS class} file, it must be an instance
+     * of {@link JavaFileObject}.
+     *
+     * <p>Informally, the file object returned by this method is
+     * located in the concatenation of the location, package name, and
+     * relative name or next to the sibling argument.  See {@link
+     * #getFileForInput getFileForInput} for an example.
+     *
+     * @param location an output location
+     * @param packageName a package name
+     * @param relativeName a relative name
+     * @param sibling a file object to be used as hint for placement;
+     * might be {@code null}
+     * @return a file object
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if sibling is not known to
+     * this file manager, or if the location is not known to this file
+     * manager and the file manager does not support unknown
+     * locations, or if {@code relativeName} is not valid,
+     * or if the location is not an output location
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred, or if {@link
+     * #close} has been called and this file manager cannot be
+     * reopened
+     * @throws IllegalStateException if {@link #close} has been called
+     * and this file manager cannot be reopened
+     */
+    FileObject getFileForOutput(Location location,
+                                String packageName,
+                                String relativeName,
+                                FileObject sibling)
+        throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Flushes any resources opened for output by this file manager
+     * directly or indirectly.  Flushing a closed file manager has no
+     * effect.
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred
+     * @see #close
+     */
+    @Override
+    void flush() throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Releases any resources opened by this file manager directly or
+     * indirectly.  This might render this file manager useless and
+     * the effect of subsequent calls to methods on this object or any
+     * objects obtained through this object is undefined unless
+     * explicitly allowed.  However, closing a file manager which has
+     * already been closed has no effect.
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred
+     * @see #flush
+     */
+    @Override
+    void close() throws IOException;
+
+    /**
+     * Gets a location for a named module within a location, which may be either
+     * a module-oriented location or an output location.
+     * The result will be an output location if the given location is
+     * an output location, or it will be a package-oriented location.
+     *
+     * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}.
+     *
+     * @param location the module-oriented location
+     * @param moduleName the name of the module to be found
+     * @return the location for the named module
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is neither an output location nor a
+     * module-oriented location
+     * @since 9
+     * @spec JPMS
+     */ // TODO: describe failure modes
+    default Location getLocationForModule(Location location, String moduleName) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Gets a location for the module containing a specific file
+     * to be found within a location, which may be either
+     * a module-oriented location or an output location.
+     * The result will be an output location if the given location is
+     * an output location, or it will be a package-oriented location.
+     *
+     * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}.
+     *
+     * @param location the module-oriented location
+     * @param fo the file
+     * @return the module containing the file
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is neither an output location nor a
+     * module-oriented location
+     * @since 9
+     * @spec JPMS
+     */
+    default Location getLocationForModule(Location location, JavaFileObject fo) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a service loader for a specific service class from a given location.
+     *
+     * If the location is a module-oriented location, the service loader will use the
+     * service declarations in the modules found in that location. Otherwise, a service loader
+     * is created using the package-oriented location, in which case, the services are
+     * determined using the provider-configuration files in {@code META-INF/services}.
+     *
+     * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}.
+     *
+     * @param location the module-oriented location
+     * @param service  the {@code Class} object of the service class
+     * @param <S> the service class
+     * @return a service loader for the given service class
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager
+     * @since 9
+     * @spec JPMS
+     */ // TODO: describe failure modes
+    default <S> ServiceLoader<S> getServiceLoader(Location location, Class<S> service) throws  IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Infer the name of the module from its location, as returned by
+     * {@code getLocationForModule} or {@code listModuleLocations}.
+     *
+     * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}.
+     *
+     * @param location a package-oriented location representing a module
+     * @return the name of the module
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not one known to this file manager
+     * @since 9
+     * @spec JPMS
+     */ // TODO: describe failure modes
+    default String inferModuleName(Location location) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Lists the locations for all the modules in a module-oriented location or an output location.
+     * The locations that are returned will be output locations if the given location is an output,
+     * or it will be a package-oriented locations.
+     *
+     * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}.
+     *
+     * @param location  the module-oriented location for which to list the modules
+     * @return  a series of sets of locations containing modules
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurred
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if this operation if not supported by this file manager
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the location is not a module-oriented location
+     * @since 9
+     * @spec JPMS
+     */ // TODO: describe failure modes
+    default Iterable<Set<Location>> listLocationsForModules(Location location) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Determines whether or not a given file object is "contained in" a specified location.
+     *
+     * <p>For a package-oriented location, a file object is contained in the location if there exist
+     * values for <i>packageName</i> and <i>relativeName</i> such that either of the following
+     * calls would return the {@link #isSameFile same} file object:
+     * <pre>
+     *     getFileForInput(location, <i>packageName</i>, <i>relativeName</i>)
+     *     getFileForOutput(location, <i>packageName</i>, <i>relativeName</i>, null)
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * <p>For a module-oriented location, a file object is contained in the location if there exists
+     * a module that may be obtained by the call:
+     * <pre>
+     *     getLocationForModule(location, <i>moduleName</i>)
+     * </pre>
+     * such that the file object is contained in the (package-oriented) location for that module.
+     *
+     * @implSpec This implementation throws {@code UnsupportedOperationException}.
+     *
+     * @param location the location
+     * @param fo the file object
+     * @return whether or not the file is contained in the location
+     *
+     * @throws IOException if there is a problem determining the result
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the method is not supported
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+
+    default boolean contains(Location location, FileObject fo) throws IOException {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+
+}