src/hotspot/share/memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 47103 a993ec29ec75
child 52631 3009ca99de32
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/hotspot/share/memory/metaspaceClosure.hpp	Tue Sep 12 19:03:39 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_ITERATOR_HPP
+#define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_ITERATOR_HPP
+
+#include "logging/log.hpp"
+#include "memory/allocation.hpp"
+#include "oops/array.hpp"
+#include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
+#include "utilities/resourceHash.hpp"
+
+// The metadata hierarchy is separate from the oop hierarchy
+  class MetaspaceObj;        // no C++ vtable
+//class   Array;             // no C++ vtable
+  class   Annotations;       // no C++ vtable
+  class   ConstantPoolCache; // no C++ vtable
+  class   ConstMethod;       // no C++ vtable
+  class   MethodCounters;    // no C++ vtable
+  class   Symbol;            // no C++ vtable
+  class   Metadata;          // has C++ vtable (so do all subclasses)
+  class     ConstantPool;
+  class     MethodData;
+  class     Method;
+  class     Klass;
+  class       InstanceKlass;
+  class         InstanceMirrorKlass;
+  class         InstanceClassLoaderKlass;
+  class         InstanceRefKlass;
+  class       ArrayKlass;
+  class         ObjArrayKlass;
+  class         TypeArrayKlass;
+
+// class MetaspaceClosure --
+//
+// This class is used for iterating the objects in the HotSpot Metaspaces. It
+// provides an API to walk all the reachable objects starting from a set of
+// root references (such as all Klass'es in the SystemDictionary).
+//
+// Currently it is used for compacting the CDS archive by eliminate temporary
+// objects allocated during archive creation time. See ArchiveCompactor in
+// metaspaceShared.cpp for an example.
+//
+// To support MetaspaceClosure, each subclass of MetaspaceObj must provide
+// a method of the type void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure*). This method
+// should call MetaspaceClosure::push() on every pointer fields of this
+// class that points to a MetaspaceObj. See Annotations::metaspace_pointers_do()
+// for an example.
+class MetaspaceClosure {
+public:
+  enum Writability {
+    _writable,
+    _not_writable,
+    _default
+  };
+
+  // class MetaspaceClosure::Ref --
+  //
+  // MetaspaceClosure can be viewed as a very simple type of copying garbage
+  // collector. For it to function properly, it requires each subclass of
+  // MetaspaceObj to provide two methods:
+  //
+  //  size_t size();                                 -- to determine how much data to copy
+  //  void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure*); -- to locate all the embedded pointers
+  //
+  // Calling these methods would be trivial if these two were virtual methods.
+  // However, to save space, MetaspaceObj has NO vtable. The vtable is introduced
+  // only in the Metadata class.
+  //
+  // To work around the lack of a vtable, we use Ref class with templates
+  // (see ObjectRef, PrimitiveArrayRef and PointerArrayRef)
+  // so that we can statically discover the type of a object. The use of Ref
+  // depends on the fact that:
+  //
+  // [1] We don't use polymorphic pointers for MetaspaceObj's that are not subclasses
+  //     of Metadata. I.e., we don't do this:
+  //     class Klass {
+  //         MetaspaceObj *_obj;
+  //         Array<int>* foo() { return (Array<int>*)_obj; }
+  //         Symbol*     bar() { return (Symbol*)    _obj; }
+  //
+  // [2] All Array<T> dimensions are statically declared.
+  class Ref {
+  protected:
+    virtual void** mpp() const = 0;
+  public:
+    virtual bool not_null() const = 0;
+    virtual int size() const = 0;
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure *it) const = 0;
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do_at(MetaspaceClosure *it, address new_loc) const = 0;
+    virtual MetaspaceObj::Type msotype() const = 0;
+    virtual bool is_read_only_by_default() const = 0;
+
+    address obj() const {
+      // In some rare cases (see CPSlot in constantPool.hpp) we store some flags in the lowest
+      // 2 bits of a MetaspaceObj pointer. Unmask these when manipulating the pointer.
+      uintx p = (uintx)*mpp();
+      return (address)(p & (~FLAG_MASK));
+    }
+
+    void update(address new_loc) const;
+
+  private:
+    static const uintx FLAG_MASK = 0x03;
+
+    int flag_bits() const {
+      uintx p = (uintx)*mpp();
+      return (int)(p & FLAG_MASK);
+    }
+  };
+
+private:
+  // -------------------------------------------------- ObjectRef
+  template <class T> class ObjectRef : public Ref {
+    T** _mpp;
+    T* dereference() const {
+      return *_mpp;
+    }
+  protected:
+    virtual void** mpp() const {
+      return (void**)_mpp;
+    }
+
+  public:
+    ObjectRef(T** mpp) : _mpp(mpp) {}
+
+    virtual bool is_read_only_by_default() const { return T::is_read_only_by_default(); }
+    virtual bool not_null()                const { return dereference() != NULL; }
+    virtual int size()                     const { return dereference()->size(); }
+    virtual MetaspaceObj::Type msotype()   const { return dereference()->type(); }
+
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure *it) const {
+      dereference()->metaspace_pointers_do(it);
+    }
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do_at(MetaspaceClosure *it, address new_loc) const {
+      ((T*)new_loc)->metaspace_pointers_do(it);
+    }
+  };
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------- PrimitiveArrayRef
+  template <class T> class PrimitiveArrayRef : public Ref {
+    Array<T>** _mpp;
+    Array<T>* dereference() const {
+      return *_mpp;
+    }
+  protected:
+    virtual void** mpp() const {
+      return (void**)_mpp;
+    }
+
+  public:
+    PrimitiveArrayRef(Array<T>** mpp) : _mpp(mpp) {}
+
+    // all Arrays are read-only by default
+    virtual bool is_read_only_by_default() const { return true; }
+    virtual bool not_null()                const { return dereference() != NULL;  }
+    virtual int size()                     const { return dereference()->size(); }
+    virtual MetaspaceObj::Type msotype()   const { return MetaspaceObj::array_type(sizeof(T)); }
+
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure *it) const {
+      Array<T>* array = dereference();
+      log_trace(cds)("Iter(PrimitiveArray): %p [%d]", array, array->length());
+    }
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do_at(MetaspaceClosure *it, address new_loc) const {
+      Array<T>* array = (Array<T>*)new_loc;
+      log_trace(cds)("Iter(PrimitiveArray): %p [%d]", array, array->length());
+    }
+  };
+
+  // -------------------------------------------------- PointerArrayRef
+  template <class T> class PointerArrayRef : public Ref {
+    Array<T*>** _mpp;
+    Array<T*>* dereference() const {
+      return *_mpp;
+    }
+  protected:
+    virtual void** mpp() const {
+      return (void**)_mpp;
+    }
+
+  public:
+    PointerArrayRef(Array<T*>** mpp) : _mpp(mpp) {}
+
+    // all Arrays are read-only by default
+    virtual bool is_read_only_by_default() const { return true; }
+    virtual bool not_null()                const { return dereference() != NULL; }
+    virtual int size()                     const { return dereference()->size(); }
+    virtual MetaspaceObj::Type msotype()   const { return MetaspaceObj::array_type(sizeof(T*)); }
+
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure *it) const {
+      metaspace_pointers_do_at_impl(it, dereference());
+    }
+    virtual void metaspace_pointers_do_at(MetaspaceClosure *it, address new_loc) const {
+      metaspace_pointers_do_at_impl(it, (Array<T*>*)new_loc);
+    }
+  private:
+    void metaspace_pointers_do_at_impl(MetaspaceClosure *it, Array<T*>* array) const {
+      log_trace(cds)("Iter(ObjectArray): %p [%d]", array, array->length());
+      for (int i = 0; i < array->length(); i++) {
+        T** mpp = array->adr_at(i);
+        it->push(mpp);
+      }
+    }
+  };
+
+  void push_impl(Ref* ref, Writability w);
+
+public:
+  // returns true if we want to keep iterating the pointers embedded inside <ref>
+  virtual bool do_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) = 0;
+
+  // When you do:
+  //     void MyType::metaspace_pointers_do(MetaspaceClosure* it) {
+  //       it->push(_my_field)
+  //
+  // C++ will try to match the "most specific" template function. This one will
+  // will be matched if possible (if mpp is an Array<> of any pointer type).
+  template <typename T> void push(Array<T*>** mpp, Writability w = _default) {
+    PointerArrayRef<T> ref(mpp);
+    push_impl(&ref, w);
+  }
+
+  // If the above function doesn't match (mpp is an Array<>, but T is not a pointer type), then
+  // this is the second choice.
+  template <typename T> void push(Array<T>** mpp, Writability w = _default) {
+    PrimitiveArrayRef<T> ref(mpp);
+    push_impl(&ref, w);
+  }
+
+  // If the above function doesn't match (mpp is not an Array<> type), then
+  // this will be matched by default.
+  template <class T> void push(T** mpp, Writability w = _default) {
+    ObjectRef<T> ref(mpp);
+    push_impl(&ref, w);
+  }
+};
+
+// This is a special MetaspaceClosure that visits each unique MetaspaceObj once.
+class UniqueMetaspaceClosure : public MetaspaceClosure {
+  // Do not override. Returns true if we are discovering ref->obj() for the first time.
+  virtual bool do_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only);
+
+public:
+  // Gets called the first time we discover an object.
+  virtual void do_unique_ref(Ref* ref, bool read_only) = 0;
+private:
+  static unsigned my_hash(const address& a) {
+    return primitive_hash<address>(a);
+  }
+  static bool my_equals(const address& a0, const address& a1) {
+    return primitive_equals<address>(a0, a1);
+  }
+  ResourceHashtable<
+      address, bool,
+      UniqueMetaspaceClosure::my_hash,   // solaris compiler doesn't like: primitive_hash<address>
+      UniqueMetaspaceClosure::my_equals, // solaris compiler doesn't like: primitive_equals<address>
+      15889,                             // prime number
+      ResourceObj::C_HEAP> _has_been_visited;
+};
+
+#endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_METASPACE_ITERATOR_HPP