jdk/src/java.desktop/share/classes/com/sun/media/sound/UlawCodec.java
changeset 25859 3317bb8137f4
parent 24548 9c007a986347
child 32865 f9cb6e427f9e
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/java.desktop/share/classes/com/sun/media/sound/UlawCodec.java	Sun Aug 17 15:54:13 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1999, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package com.sun.media.sound;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import java.util.Vector;
+
+import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
+import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
+import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
+
+
+/**
+ * U-law encodes linear data, and decodes u-law data to linear data.
+ *
+ * @author Kara Kytle
+ */
+public final class UlawCodec extends SunCodec {
+
+    /* Tables used for U-law decoding */
+
+    private final static byte[] ULAW_TABH = new byte[256];
+    private final static byte[] ULAW_TABL = new byte[256];
+
+    private static final AudioFormat.Encoding[] ulawEncodings = {AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW,
+                                                                 AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED};
+
+    private static final short seg_end [] = {0xFF, 0x1FF, 0x3FF,
+                                             0x7FF, 0xFFF, 0x1FFF, 0x3FFF, 0x7FFF};
+
+    /**
+     * Initializes the decode tables
+     */
+    static {
+        for (int i=0;i<256;i++) {
+            int ulaw = ~i;
+            int t;
+
+            ulaw &= 0xFF;
+            t = ((ulaw & 0xf)<<3) + 132;
+            t <<= ((ulaw & 0x70) >> 4);
+            t = ( (ulaw&0x80) != 0 ) ? (132-t) : (t-132);
+
+            ULAW_TABL[i] = (byte) (t&0xff);
+            ULAW_TABH[i] = (byte) ((t>>8) & 0xff);
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new ULAW codec object.
+     */
+    public UlawCodec() {
+        super(ulawEncodings, ulawEncodings);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     */
+    public AudioFormat.Encoding[] getTargetEncodings(AudioFormat sourceFormat){
+        if( AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()) ) {
+            if( sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 16 ) {
+                AudioFormat.Encoding enc[] = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
+                enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW;
+                return enc;
+            } else {
+                return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
+            }
+        } else if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding())) {
+            if (sourceFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 8) {
+                AudioFormat.Encoding enc[] = new AudioFormat.Encoding[1];
+                enc[0] = AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED;
+                return enc;
+            } else {
+                return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
+            }
+        } else {
+            return new AudioFormat.Encoding[0];
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     */
+    public AudioFormat[] getTargetFormats(AudioFormat.Encoding targetEncoding, AudioFormat sourceFormat){
+        if( (AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(targetEncoding)
+             && AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()))
+            ||
+            (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(targetEncoding)
+             && AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(sourceFormat.getEncoding()))) {
+                return getOutputFormats(sourceFormat);
+            } else {
+                return new AudioFormat[0];
+            }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     */
+    public AudioInputStream getAudioInputStream(AudioFormat.Encoding targetEncoding, AudioInputStream sourceStream){
+        AudioFormat sourceFormat = sourceStream.getFormat();
+        AudioFormat.Encoding sourceEncoding = sourceFormat.getEncoding();
+
+        if (sourceEncoding.equals(targetEncoding)) {
+            return sourceStream;
+        } else {
+            AudioFormat targetFormat = null;
+            if (!isConversionSupported(targetEncoding,sourceStream.getFormat())) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + sourceStream.getFormat().toString() + " to " + targetEncoding.toString());
+            }
+            if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(sourceEncoding) &&
+                AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(targetEncoding) ) {
+                targetFormat = new AudioFormat( targetEncoding,
+                                                sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                                16,
+                                                sourceFormat.getChannels(),
+                                                2*sourceFormat.getChannels(),
+                                                sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                                sourceFormat.isBigEndian());
+            } else if (AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(sourceEncoding) &&
+                       AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(targetEncoding)) {
+                targetFormat = new AudioFormat( targetEncoding,
+                                                sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                                8,
+                                                sourceFormat.getChannels(),
+                                                sourceFormat.getChannels(),
+                                                sourceFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                                false);
+            } else {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + sourceStream.getFormat().toString() + " to " + targetEncoding.toString());
+            }
+
+            return getAudioInputStream( targetFormat, sourceStream );
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * use old code...
+     */
+    public AudioInputStream getAudioInputStream(AudioFormat targetFormat, AudioInputStream sourceStream){
+        return getConvertedStream(targetFormat, sourceStream);
+    }
+
+
+    // OLD CODE
+
+    /**
+     * Opens the codec with the specified parameters.
+     * @param stream stream from which data to be processed should be read
+     * @param outputFormat desired data format of the stream after processing
+     * @return stream from which processed data may be read
+     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the format combination supplied is
+     * not supported.
+     */
+    /*  public AudioInputStream getConvertedStream(AudioFormat outputFormat, AudioInputStream stream) { */
+    private AudioInputStream getConvertedStream(AudioFormat outputFormat, AudioInputStream stream) {
+        AudioInputStream cs = null;
+
+        AudioFormat inputFormat = stream.getFormat();
+
+        if( inputFormat.matches(outputFormat) ) {
+            cs = stream;
+        } else {
+            cs = (AudioInputStream) (new UlawCodecStream(stream, outputFormat));
+        }
+        return cs;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Obtains the set of output formats supported by the codec
+     * given a particular input format.
+     * If no output formats are supported for this input format,
+     * returns an array of length 0.
+     * @return array of supported output formats.
+     */
+    /*  public AudioFormat[] getOutputFormats(AudioFormat inputFormat) { */
+    private AudioFormat[] getOutputFormats(AudioFormat inputFormat) {
+
+        Vector<AudioFormat> formats = new Vector<>();
+        AudioFormat format;
+
+        if ((inputFormat.getSampleSizeInBits() == 16)
+            && AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
+            format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW,
+                                     inputFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                     8,
+                                     inputFormat.getChannels(),
+                                     inputFormat.getChannels(),
+                                     inputFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                     false );
+            formats.addElement(format);
+        }
+
+        if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
+            format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
+                                     inputFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                     16,
+                                     inputFormat.getChannels(),
+                                     inputFormat.getChannels()*2,
+                                     inputFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                     false );
+            formats.addElement(format);
+
+            format = new AudioFormat(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,
+                                     inputFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                     16,
+                                     inputFormat.getChannels(),
+                                     inputFormat.getChannels()*2,
+                                     inputFormat.getSampleRate(),
+                                     true );
+            formats.addElement(format);
+        }
+
+        AudioFormat[] formatArray = new AudioFormat[formats.size()];
+        for (int i = 0; i < formatArray.length; i++) {
+            formatArray[i] = formats.elementAt(i);
+        }
+        return formatArray;
+    }
+
+
+    class UlawCodecStream extends AudioInputStream {
+
+        private static final int tempBufferSize = 64;
+        private byte tempBuffer [] = null;
+
+        /**
+         * True to encode to u-law, false to decode to linear
+         */
+        boolean encode = false;
+
+        AudioFormat encodeFormat;
+        AudioFormat decodeFormat;
+
+        byte tabByte1[] = null;
+        byte tabByte2[] = null;
+        int highByte = 0;
+        int lowByte  = 1;
+
+        UlawCodecStream(AudioInputStream stream, AudioFormat outputFormat) {
+            super(stream, outputFormat, AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED);
+
+            AudioFormat inputFormat = stream.getFormat();
+
+            // throw an IllegalArgumentException if not ok
+            if (!(isConversionSupported(outputFormat, inputFormat))) {
+                throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported conversion: " + inputFormat.toString() + " to " + outputFormat.toString());
+            }
+
+            //$$fb 2002-07-18: fix for 4714846: JavaSound ULAW (8-bit) encoder erroneously depends on endian-ness
+            boolean PCMIsBigEndian;
+
+            // determine whether we are encoding or decoding
+            if (AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW.equals(inputFormat.getEncoding())) {
+                encode = false;
+                encodeFormat = inputFormat;
+                decodeFormat = outputFormat;
+                PCMIsBigEndian = outputFormat.isBigEndian();
+            } else {
+                encode = true;
+                encodeFormat = outputFormat;
+                decodeFormat = inputFormat;
+                PCMIsBigEndian = inputFormat.isBigEndian();
+                tempBuffer = new byte[tempBufferSize];
+            }
+
+            // setup tables according to byte order
+            if (PCMIsBigEndian) {
+                tabByte1 = ULAW_TABH;
+                tabByte2 = ULAW_TABL;
+                highByte = 0;
+                lowByte  = 1;
+            } else {
+                tabByte1 = ULAW_TABL;
+                tabByte2 = ULAW_TABH;
+                highByte = 1;
+                lowByte  = 0;
+            }
+
+            // set the AudioInputStream length in frames if we know it
+            if (stream instanceof AudioInputStream) {
+                frameLength = stream.getFrameLength();
+            }
+            // set framePos to zero
+            framePos = 0;
+            frameSize = inputFormat.getFrameSize();
+            if (frameSize == AudioSystem.NOT_SPECIFIED) {
+                frameSize = 1;
+            }
+        }
+
+
+        /*
+         * $$jb 2/23/99
+         * Used to determine segment number in uLaw encoding
+         */
+        private short search(short val, short table[], short size) {
+            for(short i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+                if (val <= table[i]) { return i; }
+            }
+            return size;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Note that this won't actually read anything; must read in
+         * two-byte units.
+         */
+        public int read() throws IOException {
+            byte[] b = new byte[1];
+            if (read(b, 0, b.length) == 1) {
+                return b[1] & 0xFF;
+            }
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        public int read(byte[] b) throws IOException {
+            return read(b, 0, b.length);
+        }
+
+        public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {
+            // don't read fractional frames
+            if( len%frameSize != 0 ) {
+                len -= (len%frameSize);
+            }
+            if (encode) {
+                short BIAS = 0x84;
+                short mask;
+                short seg;
+                int i;
+
+                short sample;
+                byte enc;
+
+                int readCount = 0;
+                int currentPos = off;
+                int readLeft = len*2;
+                int readLen = ( (readLeft>tempBufferSize) ? tempBufferSize : readLeft );
+
+                while ((readCount = super.read(tempBuffer,0,readLen))>0) {
+                    for(i = 0; i < readCount; i+=2) {
+                        /* Get the sample from the tempBuffer */
+                        sample = (short)(( (tempBuffer[i + highByte]) << 8) & 0xFF00);
+                        sample |= (short)( (short) (tempBuffer[i + lowByte]) & 0xFF);
+
+                        /* Get the sign and the magnitude of the value. */
+                        if(sample < 0) {
+                            sample = (short) (BIAS - sample);
+                            mask = 0x7F;
+                        } else {
+                            sample += BIAS;
+                            mask = 0xFF;
+                        }
+                        /* Convert the scaled magnitude to segment number. */
+                        seg = search(sample, seg_end, (short) 8);
+                        /*
+                         * Combine the sign, segment, quantization bits;
+                         * and complement the code word.
+                         */
+                        if (seg >= 8) {  /* out of range, return maximum value. */
+                            enc = (byte) (0x7F ^ mask);
+                        } else {
+                            enc = (byte) ((seg << 4) | ((sample >> (seg+3)) & 0xF));
+                            enc ^= mask;
+                        }
+                        /* Now put the encoded sample where it belongs */
+                        b[currentPos] = enc;
+                        currentPos++;
+                    }
+                    /* And update pointers and counters for next iteration */
+                    readLeft -= readCount;
+                    readLen = ( (readLeft>tempBufferSize) ? tempBufferSize : readLeft );
+                }
+                if( currentPos==off && readCount<0 ) {  // EOF or error on read
+                    return readCount;
+                }
+                return (currentPos - off);  /* Number of bytes written to new buffer */
+            } else {
+                int i;
+                int readLen = len/2;
+                int readOffset = off + len/2;
+                int readCount = super.read(b, readOffset, readLen);
+
+                if(readCount<0) {               // EOF or error
+                    return readCount;
+                }
+                for (i = off; i < (off + (readCount*2)); i+=2) {
+                    b[i]        = tabByte1[b[readOffset] & 0xFF];
+                    b[i+1]      = tabByte2[b[readOffset] & 0xFF];
+                    readOffset++;
+                }
+                return (i - off);
+            }
+        }
+    } // end class UlawCodecStream
+
+} // end class ULAW