jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/StringTokenizer.java
changeset 25859 3317bb8137f4
parent 24865 09b1d992ca72
child 32108 aa5490a167ee
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/StringTokenizer.java	Sun Aug 17 15:54:13 2014 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1994, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package java.util;
+
+import java.lang.*;
+
+/**
+ * The string tokenizer class allows an application to break a
+ * string into tokens. The tokenization method is much simpler than
+ * the one used by the <code>StreamTokenizer</code> class. The
+ * <code>StringTokenizer</code> methods do not distinguish among
+ * identifiers, numbers, and quoted strings, nor do they recognize
+ * and skip comments.
+ * <p>
+ * The set of delimiters (the characters that separate tokens) may
+ * be specified either at creation time or on a per-token basis.
+ * <p>
+ * An instance of <code>StringTokenizer</code> behaves in one of two
+ * ways, depending on whether it was created with the
+ * <code>returnDelims</code> flag having the value <code>true</code>
+ * or <code>false</code>:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>If the flag is <code>false</code>, delimiter characters serve to
+ *     separate tokens. A token is a maximal sequence of consecutive
+ *     characters that are not delimiters.
+ * <li>If the flag is <code>true</code>, delimiter characters are themselves
+ *     considered to be tokens. A token is thus either one delimiter
+ *     character, or a maximal sequence of consecutive characters that are
+ *     not delimiters.
+ * </ul><p>
+ * A <tt>StringTokenizer</tt> object internally maintains a current
+ * position within the string to be tokenized. Some operations advance this
+ * current position past the characters processed.<p>
+ * A token is returned by taking a substring of the string that was used to
+ * create the <tt>StringTokenizer</tt> object.
+ * <p>
+ * The following is one example of the use of the tokenizer. The code:
+ * <blockquote><pre>
+ *     StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer("this is a test");
+ *     while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
+ *         System.out.println(st.nextToken());
+ *     }
+ * </pre></blockquote>
+ * <p>
+ * prints the following output:
+ * <blockquote><pre>
+ *     this
+ *     is
+ *     a
+ *     test
+ * </pre></blockquote>
+ *
+ * <p>
+ * <tt>StringTokenizer</tt> is a legacy class that is retained for
+ * compatibility reasons although its use is discouraged in new code. It is
+ * recommended that anyone seeking this functionality use the <tt>split</tt>
+ * method of <tt>String</tt> or the java.util.regex package instead.
+ * <p>
+ * The following example illustrates how the <tt>String.split</tt>
+ * method can be used to break up a string into its basic tokens:
+ * <blockquote><pre>
+ *     String[] result = "this is a test".split("\\s");
+ *     for (int x=0; x&lt;result.length; x++)
+ *         System.out.println(result[x]);
+ * </pre></blockquote>
+ * <p>
+ * prints the following output:
+ * <blockquote><pre>
+ *     this
+ *     is
+ *     a
+ *     test
+ * </pre></blockquote>
+ *
+ * @author  unascribed
+ * @see     java.io.StreamTokenizer
+ * @since   1.0
+ */
+public
+class StringTokenizer implements Enumeration<Object> {
+    private int currentPosition;
+    private int newPosition;
+    private int maxPosition;
+    private String str;
+    private String delimiters;
+    private boolean retDelims;
+    private boolean delimsChanged;
+
+    /**
+     * maxDelimCodePoint stores the value of the delimiter character with the
+     * highest value. It is used to optimize the detection of delimiter
+     * characters.
+     *
+     * It is unlikely to provide any optimization benefit in the
+     * hasSurrogates case because most string characters will be
+     * smaller than the limit, but we keep it so that the two code
+     * paths remain similar.
+     */
+    private int maxDelimCodePoint;
+
+    /**
+     * If delimiters include any surrogates (including surrogate
+     * pairs), hasSurrogates is true and the tokenizer uses the
+     * different code path. This is because String.indexOf(int)
+     * doesn't handle unpaired surrogates as a single character.
+     */
+    private boolean hasSurrogates = false;
+
+    /**
+     * When hasSurrogates is true, delimiters are converted to code
+     * points and isDelimiter(int) is used to determine if the given
+     * codepoint is a delimiter.
+     */
+    private int[] delimiterCodePoints;
+
+    /**
+     * Set maxDelimCodePoint to the highest char in the delimiter set.
+     */
+    private void setMaxDelimCodePoint() {
+        if (delimiters == null) {
+            maxDelimCodePoint = 0;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        int m = 0;
+        int c;
+        int count = 0;
+        for (int i = 0; i < delimiters.length(); i += Character.charCount(c)) {
+            c = delimiters.charAt(i);
+            if (c >= Character.MIN_HIGH_SURROGATE && c <= Character.MAX_LOW_SURROGATE) {
+                c = delimiters.codePointAt(i);
+                hasSurrogates = true;
+            }
+            if (m < c)
+                m = c;
+            count++;
+        }
+        maxDelimCodePoint = m;
+
+        if (hasSurrogates) {
+            delimiterCodePoints = new int[count];
+            for (int i = 0, j = 0; i < count; i++, j += Character.charCount(c)) {
+                c = delimiters.codePointAt(j);
+                delimiterCodePoints[i] = c;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. All
+     * characters in the <code>delim</code> argument are the delimiters
+     * for separating tokens.
+     * <p>
+     * If the <code>returnDelims</code> flag is <code>true</code>, then
+     * the delimiter characters are also returned as tokens. Each
+     * delimiter is returned as a string of length one. If the flag is
+     * <code>false</code>, the delimiter characters are skipped and only
+     * serve as separators between tokens.
+     * <p>
+     * Note that if <tt>delim</tt> is <tt>null</tt>, this constructor does
+     * not throw an exception. However, trying to invoke other methods on the
+     * resulting <tt>StringTokenizer</tt> may result in a
+     * <tt>NullPointerException</tt>.
+     *
+     * @param   str            a string to be parsed.
+     * @param   delim          the delimiters.
+     * @param   returnDelims   flag indicating whether to return the delimiters
+     *                         as tokens.
+     * @exception NullPointerException if str is <CODE>null</CODE>
+     */
+    public StringTokenizer(String str, String delim, boolean returnDelims) {
+        currentPosition = 0;
+        newPosition = -1;
+        delimsChanged = false;
+        this.str = str;
+        maxPosition = str.length();
+        delimiters = delim;
+        retDelims = returnDelims;
+        setMaxDelimCodePoint();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The
+     * characters in the <code>delim</code> argument are the delimiters
+     * for separating tokens. Delimiter characters themselves will not
+     * be treated as tokens.
+     * <p>
+     * Note that if <tt>delim</tt> is <tt>null</tt>, this constructor does
+     * not throw an exception. However, trying to invoke other methods on the
+     * resulting <tt>StringTokenizer</tt> may result in a
+     * <tt>NullPointerException</tt>.
+     *
+     * @param   str     a string to be parsed.
+     * @param   delim   the delimiters.
+     * @exception NullPointerException if str is <CODE>null</CODE>
+     */
+    public StringTokenizer(String str, String delim) {
+        this(str, delim, false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string. The
+     * tokenizer uses the default delimiter set, which is
+     * <code>"&nbsp;&#92;t&#92;n&#92;r&#92;f"</code>: the space character,
+     * the tab character, the newline character, the carriage-return character,
+     * and the form-feed character. Delimiter characters themselves will
+     * not be treated as tokens.
+     *
+     * @param   str   a string to be parsed.
+     * @exception NullPointerException if str is <CODE>null</CODE>
+     */
+    public StringTokenizer(String str) {
+        this(str, " \t\n\r\f", false);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Skips delimiters starting from the specified position. If retDelims
+     * is false, returns the index of the first non-delimiter character at or
+     * after startPos. If retDelims is true, startPos is returned.
+     */
+    private int skipDelimiters(int startPos) {
+        if (delimiters == null)
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+
+        int position = startPos;
+        while (!retDelims && position < maxPosition) {
+            if (!hasSurrogates) {
+                char c = str.charAt(position);
+                if ((c > maxDelimCodePoint) || (delimiters.indexOf(c) < 0))
+                    break;
+                position++;
+            } else {
+                int c = str.codePointAt(position);
+                if ((c > maxDelimCodePoint) || !isDelimiter(c)) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                position += Character.charCount(c);
+            }
+        }
+        return position;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Skips ahead from startPos and returns the index of the next delimiter
+     * character encountered, or maxPosition if no such delimiter is found.
+     */
+    private int scanToken(int startPos) {
+        int position = startPos;
+        while (position < maxPosition) {
+            if (!hasSurrogates) {
+                char c = str.charAt(position);
+                if ((c <= maxDelimCodePoint) && (delimiters.indexOf(c) >= 0))
+                    break;
+                position++;
+            } else {
+                int c = str.codePointAt(position);
+                if ((c <= maxDelimCodePoint) && isDelimiter(c))
+                    break;
+                position += Character.charCount(c);
+            }
+        }
+        if (retDelims && (startPos == position)) {
+            if (!hasSurrogates) {
+                char c = str.charAt(position);
+                if ((c <= maxDelimCodePoint) && (delimiters.indexOf(c) >= 0))
+                    position++;
+            } else {
+                int c = str.codePointAt(position);
+                if ((c <= maxDelimCodePoint) && isDelimiter(c))
+                    position += Character.charCount(c);
+            }
+        }
+        return position;
+    }
+
+    private boolean isDelimiter(int codePoint) {
+        for (int delimiterCodePoint : delimiterCodePoints) {
+            if (delimiterCodePoint == codePoint) {
+                return true;
+            }
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Tests if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string.
+     * If this method returns <tt>true</tt>, then a subsequent call to
+     * <tt>nextToken</tt> with no argument will successfully return a token.
+     *
+     * @return  <code>true</code> if and only if there is at least one token
+     *          in the string after the current position; <code>false</code>
+     *          otherwise.
+     */
+    public boolean hasMoreTokens() {
+        /*
+         * Temporarily store this position and use it in the following
+         * nextToken() method only if the delimiters haven't been changed in
+         * that nextToken() invocation.
+         */
+        newPosition = skipDelimiters(currentPosition);
+        return (newPosition < maxPosition);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the next token from this string tokenizer.
+     *
+     * @return     the next token from this string tokenizer.
+     * @exception  NoSuchElementException  if there are no more tokens in this
+     *               tokenizer's string.
+     */
+    public String nextToken() {
+        /*
+         * If next position already computed in hasMoreElements() and
+         * delimiters have changed between the computation and this invocation,
+         * then use the computed value.
+         */
+
+        currentPosition = (newPosition >= 0 && !delimsChanged) ?
+            newPosition : skipDelimiters(currentPosition);
+
+        /* Reset these anyway */
+        delimsChanged = false;
+        newPosition = -1;
+
+        if (currentPosition >= maxPosition)
+            throw new NoSuchElementException();
+        int start = currentPosition;
+        currentPosition = scanToken(currentPosition);
+        return str.substring(start, currentPosition);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the next token in this string tokenizer's string. First,
+     * the set of characters considered to be delimiters by this
+     * <tt>StringTokenizer</tt> object is changed to be the characters in
+     * the string <tt>delim</tt>. Then the next token in the string
+     * after the current position is returned. The current position is
+     * advanced beyond the recognized token.  The new delimiter set
+     * remains the default after this call.
+     *
+     * @param      delim   the new delimiters.
+     * @return     the next token, after switching to the new delimiter set.
+     * @exception  NoSuchElementException  if there are no more tokens in this
+     *               tokenizer's string.
+     * @exception NullPointerException if delim is <CODE>null</CODE>
+     */
+    public String nextToken(String delim) {
+        delimiters = delim;
+
+        /* delimiter string specified, so set the appropriate flag. */
+        delimsChanged = true;
+
+        setMaxDelimCodePoint();
+        return nextToken();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the same value as the <code>hasMoreTokens</code>
+     * method. It exists so that this class can implement the
+     * <code>Enumeration</code> interface.
+     *
+     * @return  <code>true</code> if there are more tokens;
+     *          <code>false</code> otherwise.
+     * @see     java.util.Enumeration
+     * @see     java.util.StringTokenizer#hasMoreTokens()
+     */
+    public boolean hasMoreElements() {
+        return hasMoreTokens();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the same value as the <code>nextToken</code> method,
+     * except that its declared return value is <code>Object</code> rather than
+     * <code>String</code>. It exists so that this class can implement the
+     * <code>Enumeration</code> interface.
+     *
+     * @return     the next token in the string.
+     * @exception  NoSuchElementException  if there are no more tokens in this
+     *               tokenizer's string.
+     * @see        java.util.Enumeration
+     * @see        java.util.StringTokenizer#nextToken()
+     */
+    public Object nextElement() {
+        return nextToken();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Calculates the number of times that this tokenizer's
+     * <code>nextToken</code> method can be called before it generates an
+     * exception. The current position is not advanced.
+     *
+     * @return  the number of tokens remaining in the string using the current
+     *          delimiter set.
+     * @see     java.util.StringTokenizer#nextToken()
+     */
+    public int countTokens() {
+        int count = 0;
+        int currpos = currentPosition;
+        while (currpos < maxPosition) {
+            currpos = skipDelimiters(currpos);
+            if (currpos >= maxPosition)
+                break;
+            currpos = scanToken(currpos);
+            count++;
+        }
+        return count;
+    }
+}