jdk/src/java.base/linux/native/libjava/ProcessHandleImpl_linux.c
changeset 32209 24bb680a1609
child 32517 47fa336854c3
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/linux/native/libjava/ProcessHandleImpl_linux.c	Fri Aug 14 10:35:45 2015 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+#include "jni.h"
+#include "jni_util.h"
+#include "java_lang_ProcessHandleImpl.h"
+#include "java_lang_ProcessHandleImpl_Info.h"
+
+#include "ProcessHandleImpl_unix.h"
+
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+/*
+ * Implementation of native ProcessHandleImpl functions for Linux.
+ * See ProcessHandleImpl_unix.c for more details.
+ */
+
+/* Signatures for internal OS specific functions. */
+static long long getBoottime(JNIEnv *env);
+
+/* A static offset in milliseconds since boot. */
+static long long bootTime_ms;
+static long clock_ticks_per_second;
+static int pageSize;
+
+void os_initNative(JNIEnv *env, jclass clazz) {
+    bootTime_ms = getBoottime(env);
+    clock_ticks_per_second = sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK);
+    pageSize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
+}
+
+jint os_getChildren(JNIEnv *env, jlong jpid, jlongArray jarray,
+                    jlongArray jparentArray, jlongArray jstimesArray) {
+    return unix_getChildren(env, jpid, jarray, jparentArray, jstimesArray);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read /proc/<pid>/stat and return the ppid, total cputime and start time.
+ * -1 is fail;  >=  0 is parent pid
+ * 'total' will contain the running time of 'pid' in nanoseconds.
+ * 'start' will contain the start time of 'pid' in milliseconds since epoch.
+ */
+pid_t os_getParentPidAndTimings(JNIEnv *env, pid_t pid,
+                                jlong *totalTime, jlong* startTime) {
+    FILE* fp;
+    char buffer[2048];
+    int statlen;
+    char fn[32];
+    char* s;
+    int parentPid;
+    long unsigned int utime = 0;      // clock tics
+    long unsigned int stime = 0;      // clock tics
+    long long unsigned int start = 0; // microseconds
+
+    /*
+     * Try to stat and then open /proc/%d/stat
+     */
+    snprintf(fn, sizeof fn, "/proc/%d/stat", pid);
+
+    fp = fopen(fn, "r");
+    if (fp == NULL) {
+        return -1;              // fail, no such /proc/pid/stat
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * The format is: pid (command) state ppid ...
+     * As the command could be anything we must find the right most
+     * ")" and then skip the white spaces that follow it.
+     */
+    statlen = fread(buffer, 1, (sizeof buffer - 1), fp);
+    fclose(fp);
+    if (statlen < 0) {
+        return -1;               // parent pid is not available
+    }
+
+    buffer[statlen] = '\0';
+    s = strchr(buffer, '(');
+    if (s == NULL) {
+        return -1;               // parent pid is not available
+    }
+    // Found start of command, skip to end
+    s++;
+    s = strrchr(s, ')');
+    if (s == NULL) {
+        return -1;               // parent pid is not available
+    }
+    s++;
+
+    // Scan the needed fields from status, retaining only ppid(4),
+    // utime (14), stime(15), starttime(22)
+    if (4 != sscanf(s, " %*c %d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*u %*u %*u %*u %lu %lu %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %*d %llu",
+            &parentPid, &utime, &stime, &start)) {
+        return 0;              // not all values parsed; return error
+    }
+
+    *totalTime = (utime + stime) * (jlong)(1000000000 / clock_ticks_per_second);
+
+    *startTime = bootTime_ms + ((start * 1000) / clock_ticks_per_second);
+
+    return parentPid;
+}
+
+void os_getCmdlineAndUserInfo(JNIEnv *env, jobject jinfo, pid_t pid) {
+    int fd;
+    int cmdlen = 0;
+    char *cmdline = NULL, *cmdEnd = NULL; // used for command line args and exe
+    char *args = NULL;
+    jstring cmdexe = NULL;
+    char fn[32];
+    struct stat stat_buf;
+
+    /*
+     * Try to open /proc/<pid>/cmdline
+     */
+    snprintf(fn, sizeof fn, "/proc/%d/cmdline", pid);
+    if ((fd = open(fn, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (fstat(fd, &stat_buf) == 0) {
+        unix_getUserInfo(env, jinfo, stat_buf.st_uid);
+    }
+
+    do {                // Block to break out of on errors
+        int i, truncated = 0;
+        int count;
+        char *s;
+
+        /*
+         * The path name read by readlink() is limited to PATH_MAX characters.
+         * The content of /proc/<pid>/cmdline is limited to PAGE_SIZE characters.
+         */
+        cmdline = (char*)malloc((PATH_MAX > pageSize ? PATH_MAX : pageSize) + 1);
+        if (cmdline == NULL) {
+            break;
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * On Linux, the full path to the executable command is the link in
+         * /proc/<pid>/exe. But it is only readable for processes we own.
+         */
+        snprintf(fn, sizeof fn, "/proc/%d/exe", pid);
+        if ((cmdlen = readlink(fn, cmdline, PATH_MAX)) > 0) {
+            // null terminate and create String to store for command
+            cmdline[cmdlen] = '\0';
+            cmdexe = JNU_NewStringPlatform(env, cmdline);
+            (*env)->ExceptionClear(env);        // unconditionally clear any exception
+        }
+
+        /*
+         * The command-line arguments appear as a set of strings separated by
+         * null bytes ('\0'), with a further null byte after the last
+         * string. The last string is only null terminated if the whole command
+         * line is not exceeding (PAGE_SIZE - 1) characters.
+         */
+        cmdlen = 0;
+        s = cmdline;
+        while ((count = read(fd, s, pageSize - cmdlen)) > 0) {
+            cmdlen += count;
+            s += count;
+        }
+        if (count < 0) {
+            break;
+        }
+        // We have to null-terminate because the process may have changed argv[]
+        // or because the content in /proc/<pid>/cmdline is truncated.
+        cmdline[cmdlen] = '\0';
+        if (cmdlen == pageSize && cmdline[pageSize - 1] != '\0') {
+            truncated = 1;
+        } else if (cmdlen == 0) {
+            // /proc/<pid>/cmdline was empty. This usually happens for kernel processes
+            // like '[kthreadd]'. We could try to read /proc/<pid>/comm in the future.
+        }
+        if (cmdlen > 0 && (cmdexe == NULL || truncated)) {
+            // We have no exact command or the arguments are truncated.
+            // In this case we save the command line from /proc/<pid>/cmdline.
+            args = (char*)malloc(pageSize + 1);
+            if (args != NULL) {
+                memcpy(args, cmdline, cmdlen + 1);
+                for (i = 0; i < cmdlen; i++) {
+                    if (args[i] == '\0') {
+                        args[i] = ' ';
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        i = 0;
+        if (!truncated) {
+            // Count the arguments
+            cmdEnd = &cmdline[cmdlen];
+            for (s = cmdline; *s != '\0' && (s < cmdEnd); i++) {
+                s += strnlen(s, (cmdEnd - s)) + 1;
+            }
+        }
+        unix_fillArgArray(env, jinfo, i, cmdline, cmdEnd, cmdexe, args);
+    } while (0);
+
+    if (cmdline != NULL) {
+        free(cmdline);
+    }
+    if (args != NULL) {
+        free(args);
+    }
+    if (fd >= 0) {
+        close(fd);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read the boottime from /proc/stat.
+ */
+static long long getBoottime(JNIEnv *env) {
+    FILE *fp;
+    char *line = NULL;
+    size_t len = 0;
+    long long bootTime = 0;
+
+    fp = fopen("/proc/stat", "r");
+    if (fp == NULL) {
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    while (getline(&line, &len, fp) != -1) {
+        if (sscanf(line, "btime %llu", &bootTime) == 1) {
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    free(line);
+
+    if (fp != 0) {
+        fclose(fp);
+    }
+
+    return bootTime * 1000;
+}