jdk/test/java/lang/ref/Basic.java
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     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright 1997-1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
       
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
       
    21  * have any questions.
       
    22  */
       
    23 
       
    24 /* @test
       
    25  * @summary Basic functional test of reference objects
       
    26  * @author Mark Reinhold
       
    27  */
       
    28 
       
    29 
       
    30 import java.lang.ref.*;
       
    31 import java.util.Vector;
       
    32 
       
    33 
       
    34 public class Basic {
       
    35 
       
    36     static ReferenceQueue q = new ReferenceQueue();
       
    37     static ReferenceQueue q2 = new ReferenceQueue();
       
    38     static Reference rw, rw2, rp, rp2;
       
    39     static Vector keep = new Vector();
       
    40     static boolean finalized = false;
       
    41 
       
    42     public static class ClearFinalizerThread {
       
    43         protected void finalize() {
       
    44             System.err.println("Cleared finalizer thread");
       
    45         }
       
    46     };
       
    47 
       
    48     protected void finalize() {
       
    49         Basic.finalized = true;
       
    50         System.err.println("Finalized " + this);
       
    51     }
       
    52 
       
    53     public static class Sub { };
       
    54 
       
    55     Object sub = new Sub();
       
    56 
       
    57     static void fork(Runnable proc) throws InterruptedException {
       
    58         Thread t = new Thread(proc);
       
    59         t.start();
       
    60         t.join();
       
    61     }
       
    62 
       
    63     static void showReferences() throws InterruptedException {
       
    64         fork(new Runnable() {
       
    65             public void run() {
       
    66                 System.err.println("References: W " + rw.get()
       
    67                                    + ", W2 " + rw2.get()
       
    68                                    + ", P " + rp.get()
       
    69                                    + ", P2 " + rp2.get());
       
    70             }
       
    71         });
       
    72     }
       
    73 
       
    74     static void createNoise() throws InterruptedException {
       
    75         fork(new Runnable() {
       
    76             public void run() {
       
    77                 keep.addElement(new PhantomReference(new Object(), q2));
       
    78             }
       
    79         });
       
    80     }
       
    81 
       
    82 
       
    83     public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
       
    84 
       
    85         fork(new Runnable() {
       
    86             public void run() {
       
    87                 Basic s = new Basic();
       
    88                 rw = new WeakReference(s, q);
       
    89                 rw2 = new WeakReference(s);
       
    90                 rp = new PhantomReference(s, q);
       
    91                 rp2 = new PhantomReference(s.sub, q);
       
    92                 s = null;
       
    93             }
       
    94         });
       
    95 
       
    96         showReferences();
       
    97 
       
    98         int ndq = 0;
       
    99         boolean prevFinalized = false;
       
   100     outer:
       
   101         for (int i = 1;; i++) {
       
   102             Reference r;
       
   103 
       
   104             createNoise();
       
   105             System.err.println("GC " + i);
       
   106             Thread.sleep(10);
       
   107             System.gc();
       
   108 
       
   109             showReferences();
       
   110             while ((r = q2.poll()) != null) {
       
   111                 System.err.println("Noise " + r);
       
   112             }
       
   113 
       
   114             /* Cause a dummy object to be finalized, since the finalizer thread
       
   115                might retain a reference to the Basic instance after it's been
       
   116                finalized (this happens with java_g) */
       
   117             if (Basic.finalized && !prevFinalized) {
       
   118                 fork(new Runnable() {
       
   119                     public void run() {
       
   120                         new ClearFinalizerThread();
       
   121                     }});
       
   122                 prevFinalized = true;
       
   123             }
       
   124 
       
   125             while ((r = q.poll()) != null) {
       
   126                 ndq++;
       
   127                 if (r != null) {
       
   128                     System.err.println("Dequeued " + r);
       
   129                     if (ndq == 3) break outer;
       
   130                 }
       
   131             }
       
   132 
       
   133             if (i >= 10) break;
       
   134 
       
   135         }
       
   136 
       
   137         if (ndq != 3) {
       
   138             throw new Exception("Expected to dequeue 3 reference objects,"
       
   139                                 + " but only got " + ndq);
       
   140         }
       
   141 
       
   142         if (! Basic.finalized) {
       
   143             throw new Exception("Test object not finalized");
       
   144         }
       
   145 
       
   146     }
       
   147 
       
   148 }