src/hotspot/share/gc/g1/g1BlockOffsetTable.cpp
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 46286 c112671e114e
child 51332 c25572739e7c
equal deleted inserted replaced
47215:4ebc2e2fb97c 47216:71c04702a3d5
       
     1 /*
       
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
       
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
       
     4  *
       
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
       
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
       
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
       
     8  *
       
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
       
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
       
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
       
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
       
    13  * accompanied this code).
       
    14  *
       
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
       
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
       
    18  *
       
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
       
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
       
    21  * questions.
       
    22  *
       
    23  */
       
    24 
       
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
       
    26 #include "gc/g1/g1BlockOffsetTable.inline.hpp"
       
    27 #include "gc/g1/g1CollectedHeap.inline.hpp"
       
    28 #include "gc/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
       
    29 #include "gc/shared/space.hpp"
       
    30 #include "logging/log.hpp"
       
    31 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
       
    32 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
       
    33 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
       
    34 
       
    35 
       
    36 
       
    37 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
       
    38 // G1BlockOffsetTable
       
    39 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
       
    40 
       
    41 G1BlockOffsetTable::G1BlockOffsetTable(MemRegion heap, G1RegionToSpaceMapper* storage) :
       
    42   _reserved(heap), _offset_array(NULL) {
       
    43 
       
    44   MemRegion bot_reserved = storage->reserved();
       
    45 
       
    46   _offset_array = (u_char*)bot_reserved.start();
       
    47 
       
    48   log_trace(gc, bot)("G1BlockOffsetTable::G1BlockOffsetTable: ");
       
    49   log_trace(gc, bot)("    rs.base(): " PTR_FORMAT "  rs.size(): " SIZE_FORMAT "  rs end(): " PTR_FORMAT,
       
    50                      p2i(bot_reserved.start()), bot_reserved.byte_size(), p2i(bot_reserved.end()));
       
    51 }
       
    52 
       
    53 bool G1BlockOffsetTable::is_card_boundary(HeapWord* p) const {
       
    54   assert(p >= _reserved.start(), "just checking");
       
    55   size_t delta = pointer_delta(p, _reserved.start());
       
    56   return (delta & right_n_bits((int)BOTConstants::LogN_words)) == (size_t)NoBits;
       
    57 }
       
    58 
       
    59 #ifdef ASSERT
       
    60 void G1BlockOffsetTable::check_index(size_t index, const char* msg) const {
       
    61   assert((index) < (_reserved.word_size() >> BOTConstants::LogN_words),
       
    62          "%s - index: " SIZE_FORMAT ", _vs.committed_size: " SIZE_FORMAT,
       
    63          msg, (index), (_reserved.word_size() >> BOTConstants::LogN_words));
       
    64   assert(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->is_in_exact(address_for_index_raw(index)),
       
    65          "Index " SIZE_FORMAT " corresponding to " PTR_FORMAT
       
    66          " (%u) is not in committed area.",
       
    67          (index),
       
    68          p2i(address_for_index_raw(index)),
       
    69          G1CollectedHeap::heap()->addr_to_region(address_for_index_raw(index)));
       
    70 }
       
    71 #endif // ASSERT
       
    72 
       
    73 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
       
    74 // G1BlockOffsetTablePart
       
    75 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
       
    76 
       
    77 G1BlockOffsetTablePart::G1BlockOffsetTablePart(G1BlockOffsetTable* array, G1ContiguousSpace* gsp) :
       
    78   _bot(array),
       
    79   _space(gsp),
       
    80   _next_offset_threshold(NULL),
       
    81   _next_offset_index(0)
       
    82 {
       
    83   debug_only(_object_can_span = false;)
       
    84 }
       
    85 
       
    86 // The arguments follow the normal convention of denoting
       
    87 // a right-open interval: [start, end)
       
    88 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart:: set_remainder_to_point_to_start(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* end) {
       
    89 
       
    90   if (start >= end) {
       
    91     // The start address is equal to the end address (or to
       
    92     // the right of the end address) so there are not cards
       
    93     // that need to be updated..
       
    94     return;
       
    95   }
       
    96 
       
    97   // Write the backskip value for each region.
       
    98   //
       
    99   //    offset
       
   100   //    card             2nd                       3rd
       
   101   //     | +- 1st        |                         |
       
   102   //     v v             v                         v
       
   103   //    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
       
   104   //    |x|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|1|1|1|1| ... |1|1|1|1|2|2|2|2|2|2| ...
       
   105   //    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
       
   106   //    11              19                        75
       
   107   //      12
       
   108   //
       
   109   //    offset card is the card that points to the start of an object
       
   110   //      x - offset value of offset card
       
   111   //    1st - start of first logarithmic region
       
   112   //      0 corresponds to logarithmic value N_words + 0 and 2**(3 * 0) = 1
       
   113   //    2nd - start of second logarithmic region
       
   114   //      1 corresponds to logarithmic value N_words + 1 and 2**(3 * 1) = 8
       
   115   //    3rd - start of third logarithmic region
       
   116   //      2 corresponds to logarithmic value N_words + 2 and 2**(3 * 2) = 64
       
   117   //
       
   118   //    integer below the block offset entry is an example of
       
   119   //    the index of the entry
       
   120   //
       
   121   //    Given an address,
       
   122   //      Find the index for the address
       
   123   //      Find the block offset table entry
       
   124   //      Convert the entry to a back slide
       
   125   //        (e.g., with today's, offset = 0x81 =>
       
   126   //          back slip = 2**(3*(0x81 - N_words)) = 2**3) = 8
       
   127   //      Move back N (e.g., 8) entries and repeat with the
       
   128   //        value of the new entry
       
   129   //
       
   130   size_t start_card = _bot->index_for(start);
       
   131   size_t end_card = _bot->index_for(end-1);
       
   132   assert(start ==_bot->address_for_index(start_card), "Precondition");
       
   133   assert(end ==_bot->address_for_index(end_card)+BOTConstants::N_words, "Precondition");
       
   134   set_remainder_to_point_to_start_incl(start_card, end_card); // closed interval
       
   135 }
       
   136 
       
   137 // Unlike the normal convention in this code, the argument here denotes
       
   138 // a closed, inclusive interval: [start_card, end_card], cf set_remainder_to_point_to_start()
       
   139 // above.
       
   140 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart::set_remainder_to_point_to_start_incl(size_t start_card, size_t end_card) {
       
   141   if (start_card > end_card) {
       
   142     return;
       
   143   }
       
   144   assert(start_card > _bot->index_for(_space->bottom()), "Cannot be first card");
       
   145   assert(_bot->offset_array(start_card-1) <= BOTConstants::N_words,
       
   146          "Offset card has an unexpected value");
       
   147   size_t start_card_for_region = start_card;
       
   148   u_char offset = max_jubyte;
       
   149   for (uint i = 0; i < BOTConstants::N_powers; i++) {
       
   150     // -1 so that the the card with the actual offset is counted.  Another -1
       
   151     // so that the reach ends in this region and not at the start
       
   152     // of the next.
       
   153     size_t reach = start_card - 1 + (BOTConstants::power_to_cards_back(i+1) - 1);
       
   154     offset = BOTConstants::N_words + i;
       
   155     if (reach >= end_card) {
       
   156       _bot->set_offset_array(start_card_for_region, end_card, offset);
       
   157       start_card_for_region = reach + 1;
       
   158       break;
       
   159     }
       
   160     _bot->set_offset_array(start_card_for_region, reach, offset);
       
   161     start_card_for_region = reach + 1;
       
   162   }
       
   163   assert(start_card_for_region > end_card, "Sanity check");
       
   164   DEBUG_ONLY(check_all_cards(start_card, end_card);)
       
   165 }
       
   166 
       
   167 // The card-interval [start_card, end_card] is a closed interval; this
       
   168 // is an expensive check -- use with care and only under protection of
       
   169 // suitable flag.
       
   170 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart::check_all_cards(size_t start_card, size_t end_card) const {
       
   171 
       
   172   if (end_card < start_card) {
       
   173     return;
       
   174   }
       
   175   guarantee(_bot->offset_array(start_card) == BOTConstants::N_words, "Wrong value in second card");
       
   176   for (size_t c = start_card + 1; c <= end_card; c++ /* yeah! */) {
       
   177     u_char entry = _bot->offset_array(c);
       
   178     if (c - start_card > BOTConstants::power_to_cards_back(1)) {
       
   179       guarantee(entry > BOTConstants::N_words,
       
   180                 "Should be in logarithmic region - "
       
   181                 "entry: %u, "
       
   182                 "_array->offset_array(c): %u, "
       
   183                 "N_words: %u",
       
   184                 (uint)entry, (uint)_bot->offset_array(c), BOTConstants::N_words);
       
   185     }
       
   186     size_t backskip = BOTConstants::entry_to_cards_back(entry);
       
   187     size_t landing_card = c - backskip;
       
   188     guarantee(landing_card >= (start_card - 1), "Inv");
       
   189     if (landing_card >= start_card) {
       
   190       guarantee(_bot->offset_array(landing_card) <= entry,
       
   191                 "Monotonicity - landing_card offset: %u, "
       
   192                 "entry: %u",
       
   193                 (uint)_bot->offset_array(landing_card), (uint)entry);
       
   194     } else {
       
   195       guarantee(landing_card == start_card - 1, "Tautology");
       
   196       // Note that N_words is the maximum offset value
       
   197       guarantee(_bot->offset_array(landing_card) <= BOTConstants::N_words,
       
   198                 "landing card offset: %u, "
       
   199                 "N_words: %u",
       
   200                 (uint)_bot->offset_array(landing_card), (uint)BOTConstants::N_words);
       
   201     }
       
   202   }
       
   203 }
       
   204 
       
   205 HeapWord* G1BlockOffsetTablePart::forward_to_block_containing_addr_slow(HeapWord* q,
       
   206                                                                         HeapWord* n,
       
   207                                                                         const void* addr) {
       
   208   // We're not in the normal case.  We need to handle an important subcase
       
   209   // here: LAB allocation.  An allocation previously recorded in the
       
   210   // offset table was actually a lab allocation, and was divided into
       
   211   // several objects subsequently.  Fix this situation as we answer the
       
   212   // query, by updating entries as we cross them.
       
   213 
       
   214   // If the fist object's end q is at the card boundary. Start refining
       
   215   // with the corresponding card (the value of the entry will be basically
       
   216   // set to 0). If the object crosses the boundary -- start from the next card.
       
   217   size_t n_index = _bot->index_for(n);
       
   218   size_t next_index = _bot->index_for(n) + !_bot->is_card_boundary(n);
       
   219   // Calculate a consistent next boundary.  If "n" is not at the boundary
       
   220   // already, step to the boundary.
       
   221   HeapWord* next_boundary = _bot->address_for_index(n_index) +
       
   222                             (n_index == next_index ? 0 : BOTConstants::N_words);
       
   223   assert(next_boundary <= _bot->_reserved.end(),
       
   224          "next_boundary is beyond the end of the covered region "
       
   225          " next_boundary " PTR_FORMAT " _array->_end " PTR_FORMAT,
       
   226          p2i(next_boundary), p2i(_bot->_reserved.end()));
       
   227   if (addr >= _space->top()) return _space->top();
       
   228   while (next_boundary < addr) {
       
   229     while (n <= next_boundary) {
       
   230       q = n;
       
   231       oop obj = oop(q);
       
   232       if (obj->klass_or_null_acquire() == NULL) return q;
       
   233       n += block_size(q);
       
   234     }
       
   235     assert(q <= next_boundary && n > next_boundary, "Consequence of loop");
       
   236     // [q, n) is the block that crosses the boundary.
       
   237     alloc_block_work(&next_boundary, &next_index, q, n);
       
   238   }
       
   239   return forward_to_block_containing_addr_const(q, n, addr);
       
   240 }
       
   241 
       
   242 //
       
   243 //              threshold_
       
   244 //              |   _index_
       
   245 //              v   v
       
   246 //      +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
       
   247 //      | i-1   |   i   | i+1   | i+2   | i+3   |
       
   248 //      +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
       
   249 //       ( ^    ]
       
   250 //         block-start
       
   251 //
       
   252 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart::alloc_block_work(HeapWord** threshold_, size_t* index_,
       
   253                                               HeapWord* blk_start, HeapWord* blk_end) {
       
   254   // For efficiency, do copy-in/copy-out.
       
   255   HeapWord* threshold = *threshold_;
       
   256   size_t    index = *index_;
       
   257 
       
   258   assert(blk_start != NULL && blk_end > blk_start,
       
   259          "phantom block");
       
   260   assert(blk_end > threshold, "should be past threshold");
       
   261   assert(blk_start <= threshold, "blk_start should be at or before threshold");
       
   262   assert(pointer_delta(threshold, blk_start) <= BOTConstants::N_words,
       
   263          "offset should be <= BlockOffsetSharedArray::N");
       
   264   assert(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->is_in_reserved(blk_start),
       
   265          "reference must be into the heap");
       
   266   assert(G1CollectedHeap::heap()->is_in_reserved(blk_end-1),
       
   267          "limit must be within the heap");
       
   268   assert(threshold == _bot->_reserved.start() + index*BOTConstants::N_words,
       
   269          "index must agree with threshold");
       
   270 
       
   271   DEBUG_ONLY(size_t orig_index = index;)
       
   272 
       
   273   // Mark the card that holds the offset into the block.  Note
       
   274   // that _next_offset_index and _next_offset_threshold are not
       
   275   // updated until the end of this method.
       
   276   _bot->set_offset_array(index, threshold, blk_start);
       
   277 
       
   278   // We need to now mark the subsequent cards that this blk spans.
       
   279 
       
   280   // Index of card on which blk ends.
       
   281   size_t end_index   = _bot->index_for(blk_end - 1);
       
   282 
       
   283   // Are there more cards left to be updated?
       
   284   if (index + 1 <= end_index) {
       
   285     HeapWord* rem_st  = _bot->address_for_index(index + 1);
       
   286     // Calculate rem_end this way because end_index
       
   287     // may be the last valid index in the covered region.
       
   288     HeapWord* rem_end = _bot->address_for_index(end_index) + BOTConstants::N_words;
       
   289     set_remainder_to_point_to_start(rem_st, rem_end);
       
   290   }
       
   291 
       
   292   index = end_index + 1;
       
   293   // Calculate threshold_ this way because end_index
       
   294   // may be the last valid index in the covered region.
       
   295   threshold = _bot->address_for_index(end_index) + BOTConstants::N_words;
       
   296   assert(threshold >= blk_end, "Incorrect offset threshold");
       
   297 
       
   298   // index_ and threshold_ updated here.
       
   299   *threshold_ = threshold;
       
   300   *index_ = index;
       
   301 
       
   302 #ifdef ASSERT
       
   303   // The offset can be 0 if the block starts on a boundary.  That
       
   304   // is checked by an assertion above.
       
   305   size_t start_index = _bot->index_for(blk_start);
       
   306   HeapWord* boundary = _bot->address_for_index(start_index);
       
   307   assert((_bot->offset_array(orig_index) == 0 && blk_start == boundary) ||
       
   308          (_bot->offset_array(orig_index) > 0 && _bot->offset_array(orig_index) <= BOTConstants::N_words),
       
   309          "offset array should have been set - "
       
   310          "orig_index offset: %u, "
       
   311          "blk_start: " PTR_FORMAT ", "
       
   312          "boundary: " PTR_FORMAT,
       
   313          (uint)_bot->offset_array(orig_index),
       
   314          p2i(blk_start), p2i(boundary));
       
   315   for (size_t j = orig_index + 1; j <= end_index; j++) {
       
   316     assert(_bot->offset_array(j) > 0 &&
       
   317            _bot->offset_array(j) <=
       
   318              (u_char) (BOTConstants::N_words+BOTConstants::N_powers-1),
       
   319            "offset array should have been set - "
       
   320            "%u not > 0 OR %u not <= %u",
       
   321            (uint) _bot->offset_array(j),
       
   322            (uint) _bot->offset_array(j),
       
   323            (uint) (BOTConstants::N_words+BOTConstants::N_powers-1));
       
   324   }
       
   325 #endif
       
   326 }
       
   327 
       
   328 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart::verify() const {
       
   329   assert(_space->bottom() < _space->top(), "Only non-empty regions should be verified.");
       
   330   size_t start_card = _bot->index_for(_space->bottom());
       
   331   size_t end_card = _bot->index_for(_space->top() - 1);
       
   332 
       
   333   for (size_t current_card = start_card; current_card < end_card; current_card++) {
       
   334     u_char entry = _bot->offset_array(current_card);
       
   335     if (entry < BOTConstants::N_words) {
       
   336       // The entry should point to an object before the current card. Verify that
       
   337       // it is possible to walk from that object in to the current card by just
       
   338       // iterating over the objects following it.
       
   339       HeapWord* card_address = _bot->address_for_index(current_card);
       
   340       HeapWord* obj_end = card_address - entry;
       
   341       while (obj_end < card_address) {
       
   342         HeapWord* obj = obj_end;
       
   343         size_t obj_size = block_size(obj);
       
   344         obj_end = obj + obj_size;
       
   345         guarantee(obj_end > obj && obj_end <= _space->top(),
       
   346                   "Invalid object end. obj: " PTR_FORMAT " obj_size: " SIZE_FORMAT " obj_end: " PTR_FORMAT " top: " PTR_FORMAT,
       
   347                   p2i(obj), obj_size, p2i(obj_end), p2i(_space->top()));
       
   348       }
       
   349     } else {
       
   350       // Because we refine the BOT based on which cards are dirty there is not much we can verify here.
       
   351       // We need to make sure that we are going backwards and that we don't pass the start of the
       
   352       // corresponding heap region. But that is about all we can verify.
       
   353       size_t backskip = BOTConstants::entry_to_cards_back(entry);
       
   354       guarantee(backskip >= 1, "Must be going back at least one card.");
       
   355 
       
   356       size_t max_backskip = current_card - start_card;
       
   357       guarantee(backskip <= max_backskip,
       
   358                 "Going backwards beyond the start_card. start_card: " SIZE_FORMAT " current_card: " SIZE_FORMAT " backskip: " SIZE_FORMAT,
       
   359                 start_card, current_card, backskip);
       
   360 
       
   361       HeapWord* backskip_address = _bot->address_for_index(current_card - backskip);
       
   362       guarantee(backskip_address >= _space->bottom(),
       
   363                 "Going backwards beyond bottom of the region: bottom: " PTR_FORMAT ", backskip_address: " PTR_FORMAT,
       
   364                 p2i(_space->bottom()), p2i(backskip_address));
       
   365     }
       
   366   }
       
   367 }
       
   368 
       
   369 #ifdef ASSERT
       
   370 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart::set_object_can_span(bool can_span) {
       
   371   _object_can_span = can_span;
       
   372 }
       
   373 #endif
       
   374 
       
   375 #ifndef PRODUCT
       
   376 void
       
   377 G1BlockOffsetTablePart::print_on(outputStream* out) {
       
   378   size_t from_index = _bot->index_for(_space->bottom());
       
   379   size_t to_index = _bot->index_for(_space->end());
       
   380   out->print_cr(">> BOT for area [" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ") "
       
   381                 "cards [" SIZE_FORMAT "," SIZE_FORMAT ")",
       
   382                 p2i(_space->bottom()), p2i(_space->end()), from_index, to_index);
       
   383   for (size_t i = from_index; i < to_index; ++i) {
       
   384     out->print_cr("  entry " SIZE_FORMAT_W(8) " | " PTR_FORMAT " : %3u",
       
   385                   i, p2i(_bot->address_for_index(i)),
       
   386                   (uint) _bot->offset_array(i));
       
   387   }
       
   388   out->print_cr("  next offset threshold: " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(_next_offset_threshold));
       
   389   out->print_cr("  next offset index:     " SIZE_FORMAT, _next_offset_index);
       
   390 }
       
   391 #endif // !PRODUCT
       
   392 
       
   393 HeapWord* G1BlockOffsetTablePart::initialize_threshold_raw() {
       
   394   assert(!G1CollectedHeap::heap()->is_in_reserved(_bot->_offset_array),
       
   395          "just checking");
       
   396   _next_offset_index = _bot->index_for_raw(_space->bottom());
       
   397   _next_offset_index++;
       
   398   _next_offset_threshold =
       
   399     _bot->address_for_index_raw(_next_offset_index);
       
   400   return _next_offset_threshold;
       
   401 }
       
   402 
       
   403 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart::zero_bottom_entry_raw() {
       
   404   assert(!G1CollectedHeap::heap()->is_in_reserved(_bot->_offset_array),
       
   405          "just checking");
       
   406   size_t bottom_index = _bot->index_for_raw(_space->bottom());
       
   407   assert(_bot->address_for_index_raw(bottom_index) == _space->bottom(),
       
   408          "Precondition of call");
       
   409   _bot->set_offset_array_raw(bottom_index, 0);
       
   410 }
       
   411 
       
   412 HeapWord* G1BlockOffsetTablePart::initialize_threshold() {
       
   413   assert(!G1CollectedHeap::heap()->is_in_reserved(_bot->_offset_array),
       
   414          "just checking");
       
   415   _next_offset_index = _bot->index_for(_space->bottom());
       
   416   _next_offset_index++;
       
   417   _next_offset_threshold =
       
   418     _bot->address_for_index(_next_offset_index);
       
   419   return _next_offset_threshold;
       
   420 }
       
   421 
       
   422 void G1BlockOffsetTablePart::set_for_starts_humongous(HeapWord* obj_top, size_t fill_size) {
       
   423   // The first BOT entry should have offset 0.
       
   424   reset_bot();
       
   425   alloc_block(_space->bottom(), obj_top);
       
   426   if (fill_size > 0) {
       
   427     alloc_block(obj_top, fill_size);
       
   428   }
       
   429 }