/*

 * Copyright (c) 1996, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

 * questions.

 */

package java.security;

import java.io.Serializable;

import java.util.Enumeration;

import java.util.Properties;

/**

 * <p>This class represents a scope for identities. It is an Identity

 * itself, and therefore has a name and can have a scope. It can also

 * optionally have a public key and associated certificates.

 *

 * <p>An IdentityScope can contain Identity objects of all kinds, including

 * Signers. All types of Identity objects can be retrieved, added, and

 * removed using the same methods. Note that it is possible, and in fact

 * expected, that different types of identity scopes will

 * apply different policies for their various operations on the

 * various types of Identities.

 *

 * <p>There is a one-to-one mapping between keys and identities, and

 * there can only be one copy of one key per scope. For example, suppose

 * <b>Acme Software, Inc</b> is a software publisher known to a user.

 * Suppose it is an Identity, that is, it has a public key, and a set of

 * associated certificates. It is named in the scope using the name

 * "Acme Software". No other named Identity in the scope has the same

 * public  key. Of course, none has the same name as well.

 *

 * @see Identity

 * @see Signer

 * @see Principal

 * @see Key

 *

 * @author Benjamin Renaud

 * @since 1.1

 *

 * @deprecated This class is no longer used. Its functionality has been

 * replaced by {@code java.security.KeyStore}, the

 * {@code java.security.cert} package, and

 * {@code java.security.Principal}.

 */

@Deprecated(since="1.2")

public abstract

class IdentityScope extends Identity {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -2337346281189773310L;

    /* The system's scope */

    private static IdentityScope scope;

    // initialize the system scope

    private static void initializeSystemScope() {

        String classname = AccessController.doPrivileged(

                                new PrivilegedAction<>() {

            public String run() {

                return Security.getProperty("system.scope");

            }

        });

        if (classname == null) {

            return;

        } else {

            try {

                Class.forName(classname);

            } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {

                //Security.error("unable to establish a system scope from " +

                //             classname);

                e.printStackTrace();

            }

        }

    }

    /**

     * This constructor is used for serialization only and should not

     * be used by subclasses.

     */

    protected IdentityScope() {

        this("restoring...");

    }

    /**

     * Constructs a new identity scope with the specified name.

     *

     * @param name the scope name.

     */

    public IdentityScope(String name) {

        super(name);

    }

    /**

     * Constructs a new identity scope with the specified name and scope.

     *

     * @param name the scope name.

     * @param scope the scope for the new identity scope.

     *

     * @exception KeyManagementException if there is already an identity

     * with the same name in the scope.

     */

    public IdentityScope(String name, IdentityScope scope)

    throws KeyManagementException {

        super(name, scope);

    }

    /**

     * Returns the system's identity scope.

     *

     * @return the system's identity scope, or {@code null} if none has been

     *         set.

     *

     * @see #setSystemScope

     */

    public static IdentityScope getSystemScope() {

        if (scope == null) {

            initializeSystemScope();

        }

        return scope;

    }

    /**

     * Sets the system's identity scope.

     *

     * <p>First, if there is a security manager, its

     * {@code checkSecurityAccess}

     * method is called with {@code "setSystemScope"}

     * as its argument to see if it's ok to set the identity scope.

     *

     * @param scope the scope to set.

     *

     * @exception  SecurityException  if a security manager exists and its

     * {@code checkSecurityAccess} method doesn't allow

     * setting the identity scope.

     *

     * @see #getSystemScope

     * @see SecurityManager#checkSecurityAccess

     */

    protected static void setSystemScope(IdentityScope scope) {

        check("setSystemScope");

        IdentityScope.scope = scope;

    }

    /**

     * Returns the number of identities within this identity scope.

     *

     * @return the number of identities within this identity scope.

     */

    public abstract int size();

    /**

     * Returns the identity in this scope with the specified name (if any).

     *

     * @param name the name of the identity to be retrieved.

     *

     * @return the identity named {@code name}, or null if there are

     * no identities named {@code name} in this scope.

     */

    public abstract Identity getIdentity(String name);

    /**

     * Retrieves the identity whose name is the same as that of the

     * specified principal. (Note: Identity implements Principal.)

     *

     * @param principal the principal corresponding to the identity

     * to be retrieved.

     *

     * @return the identity whose name is the same as that of the

     * principal, or null if there are no identities of the same name

     * in this scope.

     */

    public Identity getIdentity(Principal principal) {

        return getIdentity(principal.getName());

    }

    /**

     * Retrieves the identity with the specified public key.

     *

     * @param key the public key for the identity to be returned.

     *

     * @return the identity with the given key, or null if there are

     * no identities in this scope with that key.

     */

    public abstract Identity getIdentity(PublicKey key);

    /**

     * Adds an identity to this identity scope.

     *

     * @param identity the identity to be added.

     *

     * @exception KeyManagementException if the identity is not

     * valid, a name conflict occurs, another identity has the same

     * public key as the identity being added, or another exception

     * occurs. */

    public abstract void addIdentity(Identity identity)

    throws KeyManagementException;

    /**

     * Removes an identity from this identity scope.

     *

     * @param identity the identity to be removed.

     *

     * @exception KeyManagementException if the identity is missing,

     * or another exception occurs.

     */

    public abstract void removeIdentity(Identity identity)

    throws KeyManagementException;

    /**

     * Returns an enumeration of all identities in this identity scope.

     *

     * @return an enumeration of all identities in this identity scope.

     */

    public abstract Enumeration<Identity> identities();

    /**

     * Returns a string representation of this identity scope, including

     * its name, its scope name, and the number of identities in this

     * identity scope.

     *

     * @return a string representation of this identity scope.

     */

    public String toString() {

        return super.toString() + "[" + size() + "]";

    }

    private static void check(String directive) {

        SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();

        if (security != null) {

            security.checkSecurityAccess(directive);

        }

    }

}