/*

 * Copyright (c) 1995, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this

 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided

 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

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 */

package java.awt;

import java.awt.peer.CheckboxMenuItemPeer;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.util.EventListener;

import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.accessibility.*;

/**

 * This class represents a check box that can be included in a menu.

 * Selecting the check box in the menu changes its state from

 * "on" to "off" or from "off" to "on."

 * <p>

 * The following picture depicts a menu which contains an instance

 * of <code>CheckBoxMenuItem</code>:

 * <p>

 * <img src="doc-files/MenuBar-1.gif"

 * alt="Menu labeled Examples, containing items Basic, Simple, Check, and More Examples. The Check item is a CheckBoxMenuItem instance, in the off state."

 * ALIGN=center HSPACE=10 VSPACE=7>

 * <p>

 * The item labeled <code>Check</code> shows a check box menu item

 * in its "off" state.

 * <p>

 * When a check box menu item is selected, AWT sends an item event to

 * the item. Since the event is an instance of <code>ItemEvent</code>,

 * the <code>processEvent</code> method examines the event and passes

 * it along to <code>processItemEvent</code>. The latter method redirects

 * the event to any <code>ItemListener</code> objects that have

 * registered an interest in item events generated by this menu item.

 *

 * @author      Sami Shaio

 * @see         java.awt.event.ItemEvent

 * @see         java.awt.event.ItemListener

 * @since       JDK1.0

 */

public class CheckboxMenuItem extends MenuItem implements ItemSelectable, Accessible {

    static {

        /* ensure that the necessary native libraries are loaded */

        Toolkit.loadLibraries();

        if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {

            initIDs();

        }

    }

   /**

    * The state of a checkbox menu item

    * @serial

    * @see #getState()

    * @see #setState(boolean)

    */

    boolean state = false;

    transient ItemListener itemListener;

    private static final String base = "chkmenuitem";

    private static int nameCounter = 0;

    /*

     * JDK 1.1 serialVersionUID

     */

     private static final long serialVersionUID = 6190621106981774043L;

    /**

     * Create a check box menu item with an empty label.

     * The item's state is initially set to "off."

     * @exception HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()

     * returns true

     * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

     * @since   JDK1.1

     */

    public CheckboxMenuItem() throws HeadlessException {

        this("", false);

    }

    /**

     * Create a check box menu item with the specified label.

     * The item's state is initially set to "off."

     * @param     label   a string label for the check box menu item,

     *                or <code>null</code> for an unlabeled menu item.

     * @exception HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()

     * returns true

     * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

     */

    public CheckboxMenuItem(String label) throws HeadlessException {

        this(label, false);

    }

    /**

     * Create a check box menu item with the specified label and state.

     * @param      label   a string label for the check box menu item,

     *                     or <code>null</code> for an unlabeled menu item.

     * @param      state   the initial state of the menu item, where

     *                     <code>true</code> indicates "on" and

     *                     <code>false</code> indicates "off."

     * @exception HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()

     * returns true

     * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless

     * @since      JDK1.1

     */

    public CheckboxMenuItem(String label, boolean state)

        throws HeadlessException {

        super(label);

        this.state = state;

    }

    /**

     * Construct a name for this MenuComponent.  Called by getName() when

     * the name is null.

     */

    String constructComponentName() {

        synchronized (CheckboxMenuItem.class) {

            return base + nameCounter++;

        }

    }

    /**

     * Creates the peer of the checkbox item.  This peer allows us to

     * change the look of the checkbox item without changing its

     * functionality.

     * Most applications do not call this method directly.

     * @see     java.awt.Toolkit#createCheckboxMenuItem(java.awt.CheckboxMenuItem)

     * @see     java.awt.Component#getToolkit()

     */

    public void addNotify() {

        synchronized (getTreeLock()) {

            if (peer == null)

                peer = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().createCheckboxMenuItem(this);

            super.addNotify();

        }

    }

    /**

     * Determines whether the state of this check box menu item

     * is "on" or "off."

     *

     * @return      the state of this check box menu item, where

     *                     <code>true</code> indicates "on" and

     *                     <code>false</code> indicates "off"

     * @see        #setState

     */

    public boolean getState() {

        return state;

    }

    /**

     * Sets this check box menu item to the specifed state.

     * The boolean value <code>true</code> indicates "on" while

     * <code>false</code> indicates "off."

     *

     * <p>Note that this method should be primarily used to

     * initialize the state of the check box menu item.

     * Programmatically setting the state of the check box

     * menu item will <i>not</i> trigger

     * an <code>ItemEvent</code>.  The only way to trigger an

     * <code>ItemEvent</code> is by user interaction.

     *

     * @param      b   <code>true</code> if the check box

     *             menu item is on, otherwise <code>false</code>

     * @see        #getState

     */

    public synchronized void setState(boolean b) {

        state = b;

        CheckboxMenuItemPeer peer = (CheckboxMenuItemPeer)this.peer;

        if (peer != null) {

            peer.setState(b);

        }

    }

    /**

     * Returns the an array (length 1) containing the checkbox menu item

     * label or null if the checkbox is not selected.

     * @see ItemSelectable

     */

    public synchronized Object[] getSelectedObjects() {

        if (state) {

            Object[] items = new Object[1];

            items[0] = label;

            return items;

        }

        return null;

    }

    /**

     * Adds the specified item listener to receive item events from

     * this check box menu item.  Item events are sent in response to user

     * actions, but not in response to calls to setState().

     * If l is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.

     * <p>Refer to <a href="doc-files/AWTThreadIssues.html#ListenersThreads"

     * >AWT Threading Issues</a> for details on AWT's threading model.

     *

     * @param         l the item listener

     * @see           #removeItemListener

     * @see           #getItemListeners

     * @see           #setState

     * @see           java.awt.event.ItemEvent

     * @see           java.awt.event.ItemListener

     * @since         JDK1.1

     */

    public synchronized void addItemListener(ItemListener l) {

        if (l == null) {

            return;

        }

        itemListener = AWTEventMulticaster.add(itemListener, l);

        newEventsOnly = true;

    }

    /**

     * Removes the specified item listener so that it no longer receives

     * item events from this check box menu item.

     * If l is null, no exception is thrown and no action is performed.

     * <p>Refer to <a href="doc-files/AWTThreadIssues.html#ListenersThreads"

     * >AWT Threading Issues</a> for details on AWT's threading model.

     *

     * @param         l the item listener

     * @see           #addItemListener

     * @see           #getItemListeners

     * @see           java.awt.event.ItemEvent

     * @see           java.awt.event.ItemListener

     * @since         JDK1.1

     */

    public synchronized void removeItemListener(ItemListener l) {

        if (l == null) {

            return;

        }

        itemListener = AWTEventMulticaster.remove(itemListener, l);

    }

    /**

     * Returns an array of all the item listeners

     * registered on this checkbox menuitem.

     *

     * @return all of this checkbox menuitem's <code>ItemListener</code>s

     *         or an empty array if no item

     *         listeners are currently registered

     *

     * @see           #addItemListener

     * @see           #removeItemListener

     * @see           java.awt.event.ItemEvent

     * @see           java.awt.event.ItemListener

     * @since 1.4

     */

    public synchronized ItemListener[] getItemListeners() {

        return (ItemListener[])(getListeners(ItemListener.class));

    }

    /**

     * Returns an array of all the objects currently registered

     * as <code><em>Foo</em>Listener</code>s

     * upon this <code>CheckboxMenuItem</code>.

     * <code><em>Foo</em>Listener</code>s are registered using the

     * <code>add<em>Foo</em>Listener</code> method.

     *

     * <p>

     * You can specify the <code>listenerType</code> argument

     * with a class literal, such as

     * <code><em>Foo</em>Listener.class</code>.

     * For example, you can query a

     * <code>CheckboxMenuItem</code> <code>c</code>

     * for its item listeners with the following code:

     *

     * <pre>ItemListener[] ils = (ItemListener[])(c.getListeners(ItemListener.class));</pre>

     *

     * If no such listeners exist, this method returns an empty array.

     *

     * @param listenerType the type of listeners requested; this parameter

     *          should specify an interface that descends from

     *          <code>java.util.EventListener</code>

     * @return an array of all objects registered as

     *          <code><em>Foo</em>Listener</code>s on this checkbox menuitem,

     *          or an empty array if no such

     *          listeners have been added

     * @exception ClassCastException if <code>listenerType</code>

     *          doesn't specify a class or interface that implements

     *          <code>java.util.EventListener</code>

     *

     * @see #getItemListeners

     * @since 1.3

     */

    public <T extends EventListener> T[] getListeners(Class<T> listenerType) {

        EventListener l = null;

        if  (listenerType == ItemListener.class) {

            l = itemListener;

        } else {

            return super.getListeners(listenerType);

        }

        return AWTEventMulticaster.getListeners(l, listenerType);

    }

    // REMIND: remove when filtering is done at lower level

    boolean eventEnabled(AWTEvent e) {

        if (e.id == ItemEvent.ITEM_STATE_CHANGED) {

            if ((eventMask & AWTEvent.ITEM_EVENT_MASK) != 0 ||

                itemListener != null) {

                return true;

            }

            return false;

        }

        return super.eventEnabled(e);

    }

    /**

     * Processes events on this check box menu item.

     * If the event is an instance of <code>ItemEvent</code>,

     * this method invokes the <code>processItemEvent</code> method.

     * If the event is not an item event,

     * it invokes <code>processEvent</code> on the superclass.

     * <p>

     * Check box menu items currently support only item events.

     * <p>Note that if the event parameter is <code>null</code>

     * the behavior is unspecified and may result in an

     * exception.

     *

     * @param        e the event

     * @see          java.awt.event.ItemEvent

     * @see          #processItemEvent

     * @since        JDK1.1

     */

    protected void processEvent(AWTEvent e) {

        if (e instanceof ItemEvent) {

            processItemEvent((ItemEvent)e);

            return;

        }

        super.processEvent(e);

    }

    /**

     * Processes item events occurring on this check box menu item by

     * dispatching them to any registered <code>ItemListener</code> objects.

     * <p>

     * This method is not called unless item events are

     * enabled for this menu item. Item events are enabled

     * when one of the following occurs:

     * <p><ul>

     * <li>An <code>ItemListener</code> object is registered

     * via <code>addItemListener</code>.

     * <li>Item events are enabled via <code>enableEvents</code>.

     * </ul>

     * <p>Note that if the event parameter is <code>null</code>

     * the behavior is unspecified and may result in an

     * exception.

     *

     * @param       e the item event

     * @see         java.awt.event.ItemEvent

     * @see         java.awt.event.ItemListener

     * @see         #addItemListener

     * @see         java.awt.MenuItem#enableEvents

     * @since       JDK1.1

     */

    protected void processItemEvent(ItemEvent e) {

        ItemListener listener = itemListener;

        if (listener != null) {

            listener.itemStateChanged(e);

        }

    }

    /*

     * Post an ItemEvent and toggle state.

     */

    void doMenuEvent(long when, int modifiers) {

        setState(!state);

        Toolkit.getEventQueue().postEvent(

            new ItemEvent(this, ItemEvent.ITEM_STATE_CHANGED,

                          getLabel(),

                          state ? ItemEvent.SELECTED :

                                  ItemEvent.DESELECTED));

    }

    /**

     * Returns a string representing the state of this

     * <code>CheckBoxMenuItem</code>. This

     * method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the

     * content and format of the returned string may vary between

     * implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not be

     * <code>null</code>.

     *

     * @return     the parameter string of this check box menu item

     */

    public String paramString() {

        return super.paramString() + ",state=" + state;

    }

    /* Serialization support.

     */

    /*

     * Serial Data Version

     * @serial

     */

    private int checkboxMenuItemSerializedDataVersion = 1;

    /**

     * Writes default serializable fields to stream.  Writes

     * a list of serializable <code>ItemListeners</code>

     * as optional data.  The non-serializable

     * <code>ItemListeners</code> are detected and

     * no attempt is made to serialize them.

     *

     * @param s the <code>ObjectOutputStream</code> to write

     * @serialData <code>null</code> terminated sequence of

     *  0 or more pairs; the pair consists of a <code>String</code>

     *  and an <code>Object</code>; the <code>String</code> indicates

     *  the type of object and is one of the following:

     *  <code>itemListenerK</code> indicating an

     *    <code>ItemListener</code> object

     *

     * @see AWTEventMulticaster#save(ObjectOutputStream, String, EventListener)

     * @see java.awt.Component#itemListenerK

     * @see #readObject(ObjectInputStream)

     */

    private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s)

      throws java.io.IOException

    {

      s.defaultWriteObject();

      AWTEventMulticaster.save(s, itemListenerK, itemListener);

      s.writeObject(null);

    }

    /*

     * Reads the <code>ObjectInputStream</code> and if it

     * isn't <code>null</code> adds a listener to receive

     * item events fired by the <code>Checkbox</code> menu item.

     * Unrecognized keys or values will be ignored.

     *

     * @param s the <code>ObjectInputStream</code> to read

     * @serial

     * @see removeActionListener()

     * @see addActionListener()

     * @see #writeObject

     */

    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)

      throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException

    {

      s.defaultReadObject();

      Object keyOrNull;

      while(null != (keyOrNull = s.readObject())) {

        String key = ((String)keyOrNull).intern();

        if (itemListenerK == key)

          addItemListener((ItemListener)(s.readObject()));

        else // skip value for unrecognized key

          s.readObject();

      }

    }

    /**

     * Initialize JNI field and method IDs

     */

    private static native void initIDs();

/////////////////

// Accessibility support

////////////////

    /**

     * Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this CheckboxMenuItem.

     * For checkbox menu items, the AccessibleContext takes the

     * form of an AccessibleAWTCheckboxMenuItem.

     * A new AccessibleAWTCheckboxMenuItem is created if necessary.

     *

     * @return an AccessibleAWTCheckboxMenuItem that serves as the

     *         AccessibleContext of this CheckboxMenuItem

     * @since 1.3

     */

    public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() {

        if (accessibleContext == null) {

            accessibleContext = new AccessibleAWTCheckboxMenuItem();

        }

        return accessibleContext;

    }

    /**

     * Inner class of CheckboxMenuItem used to provide default support for

     * accessibility.  This class is not meant to be used directly by

     * application developers, but is instead meant only to be

     * subclassed by menu component developers.

     * <p>

     * This class implements accessibility support for the

     * <code>CheckboxMenuItem</code> class.  It provides an implementation

     * of the Java Accessibility API appropriate to checkbox menu item

     * user-interface elements.

     * @since 1.3

     */

    protected class AccessibleAWTCheckboxMenuItem extends AccessibleAWTMenuItem

        implements AccessibleAction, AccessibleValue

    {

        /*

         * JDK 1.3 serialVersionUID

         */

        private static final long serialVersionUID = -1122642964303476L;

        /**

         * Get the AccessibleAction associated with this object.  In the

         * implementation of the Java Accessibility API for this class,

         * return this object, which is responsible for implementing the

         * AccessibleAction interface on behalf of itself.