author | jrose |
Wed, 08 Sep 2010 18:40:23 -0700 | |
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parent 7051 | 1c545d70a157 |
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permissions | -rw-r--r-- |
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/* |
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* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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* |
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* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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* published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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* particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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* |
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* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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* accompanied this code). |
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* |
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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* |
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* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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* questions. |
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*/ |
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package java.dyn; |
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/** |
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* {@code InvokeDynamic} is a class with neither methods nor instances, |
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* which serves only as a syntactic marker in Java source code for |
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* an {@code invokedynamic} instruction. |
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* (See <a href="package-summary.html#jvm_mods">the package information</a> for specifics on this instruction.) |
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* <p> |
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* The {@code invokedynamic} instruction is incomplete without a target method. |
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* The target method is a property of the reified {@linkplain CallSite call site object} |
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* which is linked to each active {@code invokedynamic} instruction. |
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* The call site object is initially produced by a |
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* {@linkplain BootstrapMethod bootstrap method} |
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* associated with the class whose bytecodes include the dynamic call site. |
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* <p> |
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* The type {@code InvokeDynamic} has no particular meaning as a |
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* class or interface supertype, or an object type; it can never be instantiated. |
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* Logically, it denotes a source of all dynamically typed methods. |
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* It may be viewed as a pure syntactic marker of static calls. |
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* It may be imported for ease of use. |
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* <p> |
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* Here are some examples: |
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<blockquote><pre><!-- see indy-demo/src/JavaDocExamples.java --> |
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@BootstrapMethod(value=Here.class, name="bootstrapDynamic") |
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static void example() throws Throwable { |
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Object x; String s; int i; |
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x = InvokeDynamic.greet("world"); // greet(Ljava/lang/String;)Ljava/lang/Object; |
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s = (String) InvokeDynamic.hail(x); // hail(Ljava/lang/Object;)Ljava/lang/String; |
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InvokeDynamic.cogito(); // cogito()V |
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i = (int) InvokeDynamic.#"op:+"(2, 3); // "op:+"(II)I |
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} |
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static MethodHandle bootstrapDynamic(Class caller, String name, MethodType type) { ... } |
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</pre></blockquote> |
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* Each of the above calls generates a single invokedynamic instruction |
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* with the name-and-type descriptors indicated in the comments. |
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* <p> |
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* The argument types are taken directly from the actual arguments, |
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* while the return type corresponds to the target of the assignment. |
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* (Currently, the return type must be given as a false type parameter. |
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* This type parameter is an irregular use of the generic type syntax, |
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* and is likely to change in favor of a convention based on target typing.) |
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* <p> |
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* The final example uses a special syntax for uttering non-Java names. |
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* Any name legal to the JVM may be given between the double quotes. |
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* <p> |
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* None of these calls is complete without a bootstrap method, |
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* which must be declared for the enclosing class or method. |
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* @author John Rose, JSR 292 EG |
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*/ |
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@MethodHandle.PolymorphicSignature |
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public final class InvokeDynamic { |
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private InvokeDynamic() { throw new InternalError(); } // do not instantiate |
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// no statically defined static methods |
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} |