src/java.compiler/share/classes/javax/tools/Diagnostic.java
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8198228: Spec clarification: j.u.Locale.getDisplayName() Reviewed-by: rriggs
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/*
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 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
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 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
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 *
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 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
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 * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
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 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
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 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
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 *
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 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
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 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
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 * accompanied this code).
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 *
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 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
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 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
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 *
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 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
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 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
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 * questions.
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 */
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package javax.tools;
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import java.util.Locale;
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/**
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 * Interface for diagnostics from tools.  A diagnostic usually reports
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 * a problem at a specific position in a source file.  However, not
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 * all diagnostics are associated with a position or a file.
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 *
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 * <p>A position is a zero-based character offset from the beginning of
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 * a file.  Negative values (except {@link #NOPOS}) are not valid
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 * positions.
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 *
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 * <p>Line and column numbers begin at 1.  Negative values (except
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 * {@link #NOPOS}) and 0 are not valid line or column numbers.
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 *
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 * @param <S> the type of source object used by this diagnostic
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 *
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 * @author Peter von der Ah&eacute;
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 * @author Jonathan Gibbons
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 * @since 1.6
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 */
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public interface Diagnostic<S> {
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    /**
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     * Kinds of diagnostics, for example, error or warning.
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     *
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     * The kind of a diagnostic can be used to determine how the
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     * diagnostic should be presented to the user. For example,
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     * errors might be colored red or prefixed with the word "Error",
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     * while warnings might be colored yellow or prefixed with the
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     * word "Warning". There is no requirement that the Kind
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     * should imply any inherent semantic meaning to the message
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     * of the diagnostic: for example, a tool might provide an
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     * option to report all warnings as errors.
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     */
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    enum Kind {
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        /**
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         * Problem which prevents the tool's normal completion.
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         */
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        ERROR,
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        /**
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         * Problem which does not usually prevent the tool from
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         * completing normally.
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         */
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        WARNING,
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        /**
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         * Problem similar to a warning, but is mandated by the tool's
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         * specification.  For example, the Java&trade; Language
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         * Specification mandates warnings on certain
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         * unchecked operations and the use of deprecated methods.
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         */
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        MANDATORY_WARNING,
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        /**
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         * Informative message from the tool.
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         */
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        NOTE,
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        /**
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         * Diagnostic which does not fit within the other kinds.
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         */
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        OTHER,
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    }
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    /**
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     * Used to signal that no position is available.
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     */
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    public final static long NOPOS = -1;
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    /**
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     * Returns the kind of this diagnostic, for example, error or
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     * warning.
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     * @return the kind of this diagnostic
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     */
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    Kind getKind();
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    /**
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     * Returns the source object associated with this diagnostic.
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     *
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     * @return the source object associated with this diagnostic.
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     * {@code null} if no source object is associated with the
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     * diagnostic.
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     */
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    S getSource();
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    /**
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     * Returns a character offset from the beginning of the source object
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     * associated with this diagnostic that indicates the location of
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     * the problem.  In addition, the following must be true:
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     *
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     * <p>{@code getStartPostion() <= getPosition()}
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     * <p>{@code getPosition() <= getEndPosition()}
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     *
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     * @return character offset from beginning of source; {@link
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     * #NOPOS} if {@link #getSource()} would return {@code null} or if
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     * no location is suitable
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     */
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    long getPosition();
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    /**
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     * Returns the character offset from the beginning of the file
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     * associated with this diagnostic that indicates the start of the
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     * problem.
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     *
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     * @return offset from beginning of file; {@link #NOPOS} if and
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     * only if {@link #getPosition()} returns {@link #NOPOS}
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     */
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    long getStartPosition();
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    /**
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     * Returns the character offset from the beginning of the file
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     * associated with this diagnostic that indicates the end of the
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     * problem.
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     *
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     * @return offset from beginning of file; {@link #NOPOS} if and
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     * only if {@link #getPosition()} returns {@link #NOPOS}
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     */
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    long getEndPosition();
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    /**
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     * Returns the line number of the character offset returned by
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     * {@linkplain #getPosition()}.
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     *
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     * @return a line number or {@link #NOPOS} if and only if {@link
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     * #getPosition()} returns {@link #NOPOS}
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     */
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    long getLineNumber();
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    /**
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     * Returns the column number of the character offset returned by
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     * {@linkplain #getPosition()}.
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     *
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     * @return a column number or {@link #NOPOS} if and only if {@link
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     * #getPosition()} returns {@link #NOPOS}
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     */
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    long getColumnNumber();
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    /**
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     * Returns a diagnostic code indicating the type of diagnostic.  The
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     * code is implementation-dependent and might be {@code null}.
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     *
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     * @return a diagnostic code
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     */
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    String getCode();
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    /**
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     * Returns a localized message for the given locale.  The actual
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     * message is implementation-dependent.  If the locale is {@code
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     * null} use the default locale.
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     *
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     * @param locale a locale; might be {@code null}
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     * @return a localized message
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     */
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    String getMessage(Locale locale);
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}