author | kmo |
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> |
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<head> |
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<title>OpenJDK Build README</title> |
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</head> |
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<body style="background-color:aquamarine"> |
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<table width="100%"> |
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<td align="center"> |
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<img alt="OpenJDK" |
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src="http://openjdk.java.net/images/openjdk.png" |
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<td align=center> |
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<h1>OpenJDK Build README</h1> |
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</td> |
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<h2><a name="introduction">Introduction</a></h2> |
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<blockquote> |
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This README file contains build instructions for the |
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<a href="http://openjdk.java.net" target="_blank">OpenJDK</a>. |
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Building the source code for the |
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OpenJDK |
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requires |
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a certain degree of technical expertise. |
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<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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<h3>!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! THIS IS A MAJOR RE-WRITE of this document. !!!!!!!!!!!!!</h3> |
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<blockquote> |
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Some Headlines: |
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<ul> |
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<li> |
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The build is now a "<code>configure && make</code>" style build |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Any GNU make 3.81 or newer should work |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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The build should scale, i.e. more processors should |
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cause the build to be done in less wall-clock time |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Nested or recursive make invocations have been significantly |
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reduced, as has the total fork/exec or spawning |
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of sub processes during the build |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Windows MKS usage is no longer supported |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Windows Visual Studio <code>vsvars*.bat</code> and |
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<code>vcvars*.bat</code> files are run automatically |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Ant is no longer used when building the OpenJDK |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Use of ALT_* environment variables for configuring the |
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build is no longer supported |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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</blockquote> |
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</blockquote> |
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<hr> |
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<h2><a name="contents">Contents</a></h2> |
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<blockquote> |
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<li><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#hg">Use of Mercurial</a> |
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<ul> |
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<li><a href="#get_source">Getting the Source</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#repositories">Repositories</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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</li> |
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<li><a href="#building">Building</a> |
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<ul> |
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<li><a href="#setup">System Setup</a> |
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<ul> |
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<li><a href="#linux">Linux</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#solaris">Solaris</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#macosx">Mac OS X</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#windows">Windows</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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</li> |
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<li><a href="#configure">Configure</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#make">Make</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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<li><a href="#testing">Testing</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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<hr> |
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<ul> |
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<li><a href="#hints">Appendix A: Hints and Tips</a> |
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<li><a href="#faq">FAQ</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#performance">Build Performance Tips</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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<li><a href="#gmake">Appendix B: GNU Make Information</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#buildenvironments">Appendix C: Build Environments</a></li> |
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<li><a href="#mapping">Appendix D: Mapping Old Builds to the New Builds</a></li> |
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--> |
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</blockquote> |
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<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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<hr> |
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<h2><a name="hg">Use of Mercurial</a></h2> |
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<blockquote> |
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The OpenJDK sources are maintained with the revision control system |
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<a href="http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/Mercurial">Mercurial</a>. |
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If you are new to Mercurial, please see the |
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<a href="http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/BeginnersGuides"> |
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Beginner Guides</a> |
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or refer to the <a href="http://hgbook.red-bean.com/"> |
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Mercurial Book</a>. |
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The first few chapters of the book provide an excellent overview of |
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Mercurial, what it is and how it works. |
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<br> |
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For using Mercurial with the OpenJDK refer to the |
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<a href="http://openjdk.java.net/guide/repositories.html#installConfig"> |
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Developer Guide: Installing and Configuring Mercurial</a> |
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section for more information. |
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|
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<h3><a name="get_source">Getting the Source</a></h3> |
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<blockquote> |
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To get the entire set of OpenJDK Mercurial repositories |
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use the script <code>get_source.sh</code> located in the |
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root repository: |
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<blockquote> |
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<code> |
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hg clone http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8/jdk8 |
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<i>YourOpenJDK</i> |
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<br> |
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cd <i>YourOpenJDK</i> |
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<br> |
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bash ./get_source.sh |
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</code> |
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</blockquote> |
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Once you have all the repositories, keep in mind that each |
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repository is it's own independent repository. |
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You can also re-run <code>./get_source.sh</code> anytime to |
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pull over all the latest changesets in all the repositories. |
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This set of nested repositories has been given the term |
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"forest" and there are various ways to apply the same |
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<code>hg</code> command to each of the repositories. |
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For example, the script <code>make/scripts/hgforest.sh</code> |
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can be used to repeat the same <code>hg</code> |
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command on every repository, e.g. |
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<blockquote> |
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<code> |
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cd <i>YourOpenJDK</i> |
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<br> |
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bash ./make/scripts/hgforest.sh status |
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</code> |
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</blockquote> |
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</blockquote> |
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|
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<h3><a name="repositories">Repositories</a></h3> |
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<blockquote> |
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<p>The set of repositories and what they contain:</p> |
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<table border="1"> |
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<thead> |
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<tr> |
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<th>Repository</th> |
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<th>Contains</th> |
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</tr> |
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</thead> |
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<tbody> |
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<tr> |
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<td> |
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. (root) |
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</td> |
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<td> |
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common configure and makefile logic |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> |
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hotspot |
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</td> |
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<td> |
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source code and make files for building |
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the OpenJDK Hotspot Virtual Machine |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> |
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langtools |
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</td> |
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<td> |
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source code for the OpenJDK javac and language tools |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> |
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jdk |
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</td> |
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<td> |
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source code and make files for building |
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the OpenJDK runtime libraries and misc files |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> |
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jaxp |
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</td> |
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<td> |
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source code for the OpenJDK JAXP functionality |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> |
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jaxws |
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</td> |
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<td> |
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source code for the OpenJDK JAX-WS functionality |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> |
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corba |
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</td> |
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<td> |
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source code for the OpenJDK Corba functionality |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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</tbody> |
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</table> |
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</blockquote> |
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|
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<h3><a name="guidelines">Repository Source Guidelines</a></h3> |
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<blockquote> |
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There are some very basic guidelines: |
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<ul> |
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<li> |
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Use of whitespace in source files |
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(.java, .c, .h, .cpp, and .hpp files) |
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is restricted. |
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No TABs, no trailing whitespace on lines, and files |
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should not terminate in more than one blank line. |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Files with execute permissions should not be added |
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to the source repositories. |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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All generated files need to be kept isolated from |
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the files |
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maintained or managed by the source control system. |
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The standard area for generated files is the top level |
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<code>build/</code> directory. |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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The default build process should be to build the product |
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and nothing else, in one form, e.g. a product (optimized), |
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debug (non-optimized, -g plus assert logic), or |
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fastdebug (optimized, -g plus assert logic). |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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The <tt>.hgignore</tt> file in each repository |
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must exist and should |
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include <tt>^build/</tt>, <tt>^dist/</tt> and |
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optionally any |
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<tt>nbproject/private</tt> directories. |
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<strong>It should NEVER</strong> include |
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anything in the |
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<tt>src/</tt> or <tt>test/</tt> |
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or any managed directory area of a repository. |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Directory names and file names should never contain |
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blanks or |
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non-printing characters. |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Generated source or binary files should NEVER be added to |
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the repository (that includes <tt>javah</tt> output). |
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There are some exceptions to this rule, in particular |
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with some of the generated configure scripts. |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Files not needed for typical building |
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or testing of the repository |
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should not be added to the repository. |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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</blockquote> |
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|
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</blockquote> |
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|
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<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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<hr> |
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<h2><a name="building">Building</a></h2> |
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<blockquote> |
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The very first step in building the OpenJDK is making sure the |
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system itself has everything it needs to do OpenJDK builds. |
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Once a system is setup, it generally doesn't need to be done again. |
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<br> |
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Building the OpenJDK is now done with running a |
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<a href="#configure"><code>configure</code></a> |
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script which will try and find and verify you have everything |
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you need, followed by running |
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<a href="#gmake"><code>make</code></a>, e.g. |
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<blockquote> |
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<b> |
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<code> |
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bash ./configure<br> |
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make all |
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</code> |
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</b> |
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</blockquote> |
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Where possible the <code>configure</code> script will attempt to located the |
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various components in the default locations or via component |
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specific variable settings. |
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When the normal defaults fail or components cannot be found, |
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additional <code>configure</code> options may be necessary to help <code>configure</code> |
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find the necessary tools for the build, or you may need to |
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re-visit the setup of your system due to missing software |
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packages. |
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<br> |
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<strong>NOTE:</strong> The <code>configure</code> script |
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file does not have |
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execute permissions and will need to be explicitly run with |
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<code>bash</code>, |
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see the <a href="#guidelines">source guidelines</a>. |
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|
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<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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<hr> |
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<h3><a name="setup">System Setup</a></h3> |
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<blockquote> |
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Before even attempting to use a system to build the OpenJDK |
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there are some very basic system setups needed. |
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For all systems: |
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<ul> |
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<li> |
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Be sure the GNU make utility is version 3.81 or newer, |
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e.g. run "<code>make -version</code>" |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Install a |
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<a name="bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a> |
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<br> |
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All OpenJDK builds require access to a previously released |
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JDK, this is often called a bootstrap JDK. |
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Currently, for this JDK release we require |
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JDK 7 Update 7 or newer. |
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The JDK 7 binaries can be downloaded from Oracle's |
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<a href="http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html" |
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target="_blank">JDK 7 download site</a>. |
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For build performance reasons |
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is very important that this bootstrap JDK be made available |
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on the local disk of the machine doing the build. |
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You should add its <code>bin</code> directory |
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to the <code>PATH</code> environment variable. |
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If <code>configure</code> has any issues finding this JDK, you may |
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need to use the <code>configure</code> option |
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<code>--with-boot-jdk</code>. |
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</li> |
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<li> |
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Insure that GNU make, the Bootstrap JDK, |
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and the compilers are all |
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in your PATH environment variable |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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And for specific systems: |
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<table border="1"> |
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<thead> |
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<tr> |
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<th>Linux</th> |
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<th>Solaris</th> |
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<th>Windows</th> |
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<th>Mac OS X</th> |
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</tr> |
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</thead> |
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392 |
<tbody> |
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393 |
<tr> |
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394 |
<td> |
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395 |
Install all the software development |
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396 |
packages needed including |
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397 |
<a href="#alsa">alsa</a>, |
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398 |
<a href="#freetype">freetype</a>, |
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399 |
<a href="#cups">cups</a>, and |
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400 |
<a href="#xrender">xrender</a>. |
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401 |
<br> |
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402 |
See |
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403 |
<a href="#SDBE">specific system packages</a>. |
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404 |
</td> |
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405 |
<td> |
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406 |
Install all the software development |
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407 |
packages needed including |
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408 |
<a href="#studio">Studio Compilers</a>, |
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409 |
<a href="#freetype">freetype</a>, |
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410 |
<a href="#cups">cups</a>, and |
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411 |
<a href="#xrender">xrender</a>. |
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412 |
<br> |
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413 |
See |
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414 |
<a href="#SDBE">specific system packages</a>. |
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415 |
</td> |
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416 |
<td> |
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417 |
<ul> |
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418 |
<li> |
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419 |
Install one of |
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420 |
<a href="#cygwin">CYGWIN</a> or |
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421 |
<a href="#msys">MinGW/MSYS</a> |
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422 |
</li> |
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423 |
<li> |
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424 |
Install |
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425 |
<a href="#vs2010">Visual Studio 2010</a> |
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426 |
</li> |
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|
427 |
<li> |
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428 |
Install the |
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429 |
<a href="#dxsdk">Microsoft DirectX SDK</a> |
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430 |
</li> |
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431 |
</ul> |
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432 |
</td> |
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433 |
<td> |
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434 |
Install |
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435 |
<a href="https://developer.apple.com/xcode/">XCode 4.5.2</a> |
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436 |
and also install the "Command line tools" found under the |
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437 |
preferences pane "Downloads" |
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438 |
</td> |
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|
439 |
</tr> |
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440 |
</tbody> |
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441 |
</table> |
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442 |
|
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443 |
<h4><a name="linux">Linux</a></h4> |
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444 |
<blockquote> |
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445 |
With Linux, try and favor the system packages over |
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446 |
building your own |
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447 |
or getting packages from other areas. |
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448 |
Most Linux builds should be possible with the system's |
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449 |
available packages. |
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|
450 |
<br> |
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451 |
Note that some Linux systems have a habit of pre-populating |
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452 |
your environment variables for you, for example <code>JAVA_HOME</code> |
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453 |
might get pre-defined for you to refer to the JDK installed on |
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454 |
your Linux system. |
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455 |
You will need to unset <code>JAVA_HOME</code>. |
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456 |
It's a good idea to run <code>env</code> and verify the |
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457 |
environment variables you are getting from the default system |
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458 |
settings make sense for building the OpenJDK. |
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|
459 |
|
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460 |
</blockquote> |
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|
461 |
|
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462 |
<h4><a name="solaris">Solaris</a></h4> |
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463 |
<blockquote> |
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464 |
<h5><a name="studio">Studio Compilers</a></h5> |
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465 |
<blockquote> |
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466 |
At a minimum, the |
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467 |
<a href="http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/solarisstudio/downloads/index.htm" target="_blank"> |
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468 |
Studio 12 Update 1 Compilers</a> |
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469 |
(containing version 5.10 of the C and C++ compilers) is required, |
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470 |
including specific patches. |
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|
471 |
<p> |
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472 |
The Solaris SPARC patch list is: |
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|
473 |
<ul> |
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|
474 |
<li> |
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475 |
118683-05: SunOS 5.10: Patch for profiling libraries and assembler |
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|
476 |
</li> |
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|
477 |
<li> |
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|
478 |
119963-21: SunOS 5.10: Shared library patch for C++ |
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|
479 |
</li> |
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|
480 |
<li> |
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|
481 |
120753-08: SunOS 5.10: Microtasking libraries (libmtsk) patch |
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|
482 |
</li> |
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|
483 |
<li> |
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|
484 |
128228-09: Sun Studio 12 Update 1: Patch for Sun C++ Compiler |
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|
485 |
</li> |
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|
486 |
<li> |
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|
487 |
141860-03: Sun Studio 12 Update 1: Patch for Compiler Common patch for Sun C C++ F77 F95 |
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|
488 |
</li> |
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|
489 |
<li> |
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|
490 |
141861-05: Sun Studio 12 Update 1: Patch for Sun C Compiler |
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|
491 |
</li> |
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|
492 |
<li> |
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|
493 |
142371-01: Sun Studio 12.1 Update 1: Patch for dbx |
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|
494 |
</li> |
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|
495 |
<li> |
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|
496 |
143384-02: Sun Studio 12 Update 1: Patch for debuginfo handling |
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|
497 |
</li> |
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|
498 |
<li> |
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|
499 |
143385-02: Sun Studio 12 Update 1: Patch for Compiler Common patch for Sun C C++ F77 F95 |
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|
500 |
</li> |
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|
501 |
<li> |
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|
502 |
142369-01: Sun Studio 12.1: Patch for Performance Analyzer Tools |
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|
503 |
</li> |
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|
504 |
</ul> |
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|
505 |
<p> |
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|
506 |
The Solaris X86 patch list is: |
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|
507 |
<ul> |
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|
508 |
<li> |
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|
509 |
119961-07: SunOS 5.10_x86, x64, Patch for profiling libraries and assembler |
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changeset
|
510 |
</li> |
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|
511 |
<li> |
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|
512 |
119964-21: SunOS 5.10_x86: Shared library patch for C++_x86 |
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|
513 |
</li> |
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|
514 |
<li> |
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|
515 |
120754-08: SunOS 5.10_x86: Microtasking libraries (libmtsk) patch |
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|
516 |
</li> |
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|
517 |
<li> |
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|
518 |
141858-06: Sun Studio 12 Update 1_x86: Sun Compiler Common patch for x86 backend |
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|
519 |
</li> |
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|
520 |
<li> |
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521 |
128229-09: Sun Studio 12 Update 1_x86: Patch for C++ Compiler |
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|
522 |
</li> |
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|
523 |
<li> |
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524 |
142363-05: Sun Studio 12 Update 1_x86: Patch for C Compiler |
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|
525 |
</li> |
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|
526 |
<li> |
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|
527 |
142368-01: Sun Studio 12.1_x86: Patch for Performance Analyzer Tools |
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|
528 |
</li> |
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|
529 |
</ul> |
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|
530 |
<p> |
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531 |
Place the <code>bin</code> directory in <code>PATH</code>. |
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|
532 |
<p> |
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|
533 |
The Oracle Solaris Studio Express compilers at: |
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534 |
<a href="http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/server-storage/solarisstudio/downloads/index-jsp-142582.html" target="_blank"> |
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535 |
Oracle Solaris Studio Express Download site</a> |
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536 |
are also an option, although these compilers have not |
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|
537 |
been extensively used yet. |
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538 |
</blockquote> |
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|
539 |
|
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540 |
</blockquote> <!-- Solaris --> |
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|
541 |
|
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542 |
<h4><a name="windows">Windows</a></h4> |
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|
543 |
<blockquote> |
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|
544 |
|
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545 |
<h5><a name="toolkit">Windows Unix Toolkit</a></h5> |
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546 |
<blockquote> |
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547 |
Building on Windows requires a Unix-like environment, notably a |
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|
548 |
Unix-like shell. |
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|
549 |
There are several such environments available of which |
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550 |
<a href="http://www.cygwin.com/">Cygwin</a> and |
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|
551 |
<a href="http://www.mingw.org/wiki/MSYS">MinGW/MSYS</a> are |
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552 |
currently supported for |
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553 |
the OpenJDK build. One of the differences of these |
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|
554 |
systems from standard Windows tools is the way |
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555 |
they handle Windows path names, particularly path names which contain |
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556 |
spaces, backslashes as path separators and possibly drive letters. |
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|
557 |
Depending |
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558 |
on the use case and the specifics of each environment these path |
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|
559 |
problems can |
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|
560 |
be solved by a combination of quoting whole paths, translating |
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|
561 |
backslashes to |
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562 |
forward slashes, escaping backslashes with additional backslashes and |
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|
563 |
translating the path names to their |
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564 |
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8.3_filename"> |
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|
565 |
"8.3" version</a>. |
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|
566 |
|
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|
567 |
<h6><a name="cygwin">CYGWIN</a></h6> |
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|
568 |
<blockquote> |
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569 |
CYGWIN is an open source, Linux-like environment which tries to emulate |
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|
570 |
a complete POSIX layer on Windows. It tries to be smart about path names |
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|
571 |
and can usually handle all kinds of paths if they are correctly quoted |
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572 |
or escaped although internally it maps drive letters <code><drive>:</code> |
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|
573 |
to a virtual directory <code>/cygdrive/<drive></code>. |
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|
574 |
<p> |
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575 |
You can always use the <code>cygpath</code> utility to map pathnames with spaces |
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|
576 |
or the backslash character into the <code>C:/</code> style of pathname |
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|
577 |
(called 'mixed'), e.g. <code>cygpath -s -m "<i>path</i>"</code>. |
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|
578 |
</p> |
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|
579 |
<p> |
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|
580 |
Note that the use of CYGWIN creates a unique problem with regards to |
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|
581 |
setting <a href="#path"><code>PATH</code></a>. Normally on Windows |
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|
582 |
the <code>PATH</code> variable contains directories |
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583 |
separated with the ";" character (Solaris and Linux use ":"). |
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|
584 |
With CYGWIN, it uses ":", but that means that paths like "C:/path" |
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|
585 |
cannot be placed in the CYGWIN version of <code>PATH</code> and |
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586 |
instead CYGWIN uses something like <code>/cygdrive/c/path</code> |
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587 |
which CYGWIN understands, but only CYGWIN understands. |
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|
588 |
</p> |
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|
589 |
<p> |
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|
590 |
The OpenJDK build requires CYGWIN version 1.7.16 or newer. |
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|
591 |
Information about CYGWIN can |
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|
592 |
be obtained from the CYGWIN website at |
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|
593 |
<a href="http://www.cygwin.com" target="_blank">www.cygwin.com</a>. |
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|
594 |
</p> |
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|
595 |
<p> |
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|
596 |
By default CYGWIN doesn't install all the tools required for building |
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|
597 |
the OpenJDK. |
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|
598 |
Along with the default installation, you need to install |
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|
599 |
the following tools. |
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|
600 |
<blockquote> |
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|
601 |
<table border="1"> |
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|
602 |
<thead> |
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|
603 |
<tr> |
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|
604 |
<td>Binary Name</td> |
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|
605 |
<td>Category</td> |
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|
606 |
<td>Package</td> |
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|
607 |
<td>Description</td> |
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|
608 |
</tr> |
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|
609 |
</thead> |
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|
610 |
<tbody> |
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|
611 |
<tr> |
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|
612 |
<td>ar.exe</td> |
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|
613 |
<td>Devel</td> |
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|
614 |
<td>binutils</td> |
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|
615 |
<td> |
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|
616 |
The GNU assembler, linker and binary utilities |
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|
617 |
</td> |
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|
618 |
</tr> |
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|
619 |
<tr> |
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|
620 |
<td>make.exe</td> |
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|
621 |
<td>Devel</td> |
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|
622 |
<td>make</td> |
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|
623 |
<td> |
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|
624 |
The GNU version of the 'make' utility built for CYGWIN |
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|
625 |
</td> |
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|
626 |
</tr> |
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|
627 |
<tr> |
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|
628 |
<td>m4.exe</td> |
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|
629 |
<td>Interpreters</td> |
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|
630 |
<td>m4</td> |
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|
631 |
<td> |
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|
632 |
GNU implementation of the traditional Unix macro |
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|
633 |
processor |
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|
634 |
</td> |
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|
635 |
</tr> |
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|
636 |
<tr> |
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|
637 |
<td>cpio.exe</td> |
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|
638 |
<td>Utils</td> |
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|
639 |
<td>cpio</td> |
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|
640 |
<td> |
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|
641 |
A program to manage archives of files |
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|
642 |
</td> |
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|
643 |
</tr> |
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|
644 |
<tr> |
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|
645 |
<td>gawk.exe</td> |
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|
646 |
<td>Utils</td> |
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|
647 |
<td>awk</td> |
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|
648 |
<td> |
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|
649 |
Pattern-directed scanning and processing language |
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|
650 |
</td> |
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|
651 |
</tr> |
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|
652 |
<tr> |
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|
653 |
<td>file.exe</td> |
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|
654 |
<td>Utils</td> |
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|
655 |
<td>file</td> |
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|
656 |
<td> |
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|
657 |
Determines file type using 'magic' numbers |
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|
658 |
</td> |
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changeset
|
659 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
660 |
<tr> |
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|
661 |
<td>zip.exe</td> |
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|
662 |
<td>Archive</td> |
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|
663 |
<td>zip</td> |
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|
664 |
<td> |
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|
665 |
Package and compress (archive) files |
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changeset
|
666 |
</td> |
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|
667 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
668 |
<tr> |
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|
669 |
<td>unzip.exe</td> |
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|
670 |
<td>Archive</td> |
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|
671 |
<td>unzip</td> |
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changeset
|
672 |
<td> |
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|
673 |
Extract compressed files in a ZIP archive |
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changeset
|
674 |
</td> |
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changeset
|
675 |
</tr> |
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|
676 |
<tr> |
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|
677 |
<td>free.exe</td> |
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|
678 |
<td>System</td> |
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|
679 |
<td>procps</td> |
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|
680 |
<td> |
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|
681 |
Display amount of free and used memory in the system |
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changeset
|
682 |
</td> |
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|
683 |
</tr> |
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|
684 |
</tbody> |
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|
685 |
</table> |
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|
686 |
</blockquote> |
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|
687 |
Note that the CYGWIN software can conflict with other non-CYGWIN |
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changeset
|
688 |
software on your Windows system. |
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changeset
|
689 |
CYGWIN provides a |
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|
690 |
<a href="http://cygwin.com/faq/faq.using.html" target="_blank">FAQ</a> for |
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|
691 |
known issues and problems, of particular interest is the |
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|
692 |
section on |
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|
693 |
<a href="http://cygwin.com/faq/faq.using.html#faq.using.bloda" target="_blank"> |
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|
694 |
BLODA (applications that interfere with CYGWIN)</a>. |
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|
695 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
696 |
|
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|
697 |
<h6><a name="msys">MinGW/MSYS</a></h6> |
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|
698 |
<blockquote> |
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|
699 |
MinGW ("Minimalist GNU for Windows") is a collection of free Windows |
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|
700 |
specific header files and import libraries combined with GNU toolsets that |
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|
701 |
allow one to produce native Windows programs that do not rely on any |
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|
702 |
3rd-party C runtime DLLs. MSYS is a supplement to MinGW which allows building |
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|
703 |
applications and programs which rely on traditional UNIX tools to |
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|
704 |
be present. Among others this includes tools like <code>bash</code> |
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|
705 |
and <code>make</code>. |
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|
706 |
See <a href="http://www.mingw.org/wiki/MSYS" target="_blank">MinGW/MSYS</a> |
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|
707 |
for more information. |
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|
708 |
<p> |
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|
709 |
Like Cygwin, MinGW/MSYS can handle different types of path formats. They |
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|
710 |
are internally converted to paths with forward slashes and drive letters |
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|
711 |
<code><drive>:</code> replaced by a virtual |
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|
712 |
directory <code>/<drive></code>. Additionally, MSYS automatically |
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|
713 |
detects binaries compiled for the MSYS environment and feeds them with the |
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|
714 |
internal, Unix-style path names. If native Windows applications are called |
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|
715 |
from within MSYS programs their path arguments are automatically converted |
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|
716 |
back to Windows style path names with drive letters and backslashes as |
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|
717 |
path separators. This may cause problems for Windows applications which |
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|
718 |
use forward slashes as parameter separator (e.g. <code>cl /nologo /I</code>) |
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|
719 |
because MSYS may wrongly <a href="http://mingw.org/wiki/Posix_path_conversion"> |
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changeset
|
720 |
replace such parameters by drive letters</a>. |
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changeset
|
721 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
722 |
<p> |
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changeset
|
723 |
In addition to the tools which will be installed |
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changeset
|
724 |
by default, you have |
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changeset
|
725 |
to manually install the |
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|
726 |
<code>msys-zip</code> and |
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|
727 |
<code>msys-unzip</code> packages. |
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|
728 |
This can be easily done with the MinGW command line installer: |
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changeset
|
729 |
<blockquote> |
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|
730 |
<code>mingw-get.exe install msys-zip</code> |
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|
731 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
732 |
<code>mingw-get.exe install msys-unzip</code> |
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changeset
|
733 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
734 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
735 |
|
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changeset
|
736 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
737 |
|
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changeset
|
738 |
<h5><a name="vs2010">Visual Studio 2010 Compilers</a></h5> |
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changeset
|
739 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
740 |
<p> |
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changeset
|
741 |
The 32-bit and 64-bit OpenJDK Windows build requires |
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changeset
|
742 |
Microsoft Visual Studio C++ 2010 (VS2010) Professional |
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|
743 |
Edition or Express compiler. |
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changeset
|
744 |
The compiler and other tools are expected to reside |
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changeset
|
745 |
in the location defined by the variable |
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changeset
|
746 |
<code>VS100COMNTOOLS</code> which |
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|
747 |
is set by the Microsoft Visual Studio installer. |
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changeset
|
748 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
749 |
<p> |
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|
750 |
Only the C++ part of VS2010 is needed. |
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changeset
|
751 |
Try to let the installation go to the default |
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|
752 |
install directory. |
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|
753 |
Always reboot your system after installing VS2010. |
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changeset
|
754 |
The system environment variable VS100COMNTOOLS |
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|
755 |
should be |
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|
756 |
set in your environment. |
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|
757 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
758 |
<p> |
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|
759 |
Make sure that TMP and TEMP are also set |
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changeset
|
760 |
in the environment |
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changeset
|
761 |
and refer to Windows paths that exist, |
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changeset
|
762 |
like <code>C:\temp</code>, |
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|
763 |
not <code>/tmp</code>, not <code>/cygdrive/c/temp</code>, |
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|
764 |
and not <code>C:/temp</code>. |
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|
765 |
<code>C:\temp</code> is just an example, |
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changeset
|
766 |
it is assumed that this area is |
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changeset
|
767 |
private to the user, so by default |
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changeset
|
768 |
after installs you should |
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changeset
|
769 |
see a unique user path in these variables. |
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changeset
|
770 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
771 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
772 |
|
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changeset
|
773 |
|
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changeset
|
774 |
</blockquote> <!-- Windows --> |
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changeset
|
775 |
|
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|
776 |
<h4><a name="macosx">Mac OS X</a></h4> |
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changeset
|
777 |
<blockquote> |
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|
778 |
Make sure you get the right XCode version. |
496cd89abcc5
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|
779 |
</blockquote> <!-- Mac OS X --> |
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|
780 |
|
1119
a39bfff7f8fb
6724787: OpenJDK README-builds.html suggested changes
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
781 |
</blockquote> |
15787
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changeset
|
782 |
|
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|
783 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
784 |
<hr> |
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|
785 |
<h3><a name="configure">Configure</a></h3> |
1119
a39bfff7f8fb
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|
786 |
<blockquote> |
15787
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|
787 |
The basic invocation of the <code>configure</code> script |
496cd89abcc5
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|
788 |
looks like: |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
789 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
790 |
<b><code>bash ./configure [<i>options</i>]</code></b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
791 |
</blockquote> |
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|
792 |
This will create an output directory containing the |
496cd89abcc5
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|
793 |
"configuration" and setup an area for the build result. |
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changeset
|
794 |
This directory typically looks like: |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
795 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
796 |
<b><code>build/linux-x64-normal-server-release</code></b> |
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changeset
|
797 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
798 |
<code>configure</code> will try to figure out what system you are running on |
496cd89abcc5
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|
799 |
and where all necessary build components are. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
800 |
If you have all prerequisites for building installed, |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
801 |
it should find everything. |
496cd89abcc5
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|
802 |
If it fails to detect any component automatically, |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
803 |
it will exit and inform you about the problem. |
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changeset
|
804 |
When this happens, read more below in |
496cd89abcc5
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|
805 |
<a href="#configureoptions">the <code>configure</code> options</a>. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
806 |
<p> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
807 |
Some examples: |
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changeset
|
808 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
809 |
<table border="1"> |
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changeset
|
810 |
<thead> |
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changeset
|
811 |
<tr> |
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|
812 |
<th>Description</th> |
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changeset
|
813 |
<th>Configure Command Line</th> |
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changeset
|
814 |
</tr> |
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diff
changeset
|
815 |
</thead> |
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changeset
|
816 |
<tbody> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
817 |
<tr> |
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changeset
|
818 |
<td>Windows 32bit build with freetype specified</td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
819 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
820 |
<code>bash ./configure --with-freetype=/cygdrive/c/freetype-i586 --with-target-bits=32</code> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
821 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
822 |
</tr> |
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diff
changeset
|
823 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
824 |
<td>Debug 64bit Build</td> |
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|
825 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
826 |
<code>bash ./configure --enable-debug --with-target-bits=64</code> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
827 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
828 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
829 |
</tbody> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
830 |
</table> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
831 |
|
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
832 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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changeset
|
833 |
<h4><a name="configureoptions">Configure Options</a></h4> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
834 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
835 |
Complete details on all the OpenJDK <code>configure</code> options can |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
836 |
be seen with: |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
837 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
838 |
<b><code>bash ./configure --help=short</code></b> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
839 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
840 |
Use <code>-help</code> to see all the <code>configure</code> options |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
841 |
available. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
842 |
|
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
843 |
You can generate any number of different configurations, |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
844 |
e.g. debug, release, 32, 64, etc. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
845 |
|
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changeset
|
846 |
Some of the more commonly used <code>configure</code> options are: |
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changeset
|
847 |
|
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
848 |
<table border="1"> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
849 |
<thead> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
850 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
851 |
<th width="300">OpenJDK Configure Option</th> |
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|
852 |
<th>Description</th> |
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changeset
|
853 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
854 |
</thead> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
855 |
<tbody> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
856 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
857 |
<td><b><code>--enable-debug</code></b></td> |
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changeset
|
858 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
859 |
set the debug level to fastdebug (this is a shorthand for |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
860 |
<code>--with-debug-level=fastdebug</code>) |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
861 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
862 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
863 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
864 |
<td><b><code>--with-alsa=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
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changeset
|
865 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
866 |
select the location of the |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
867 |
<a name="alsa">Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA)</a> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
868 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
869 |
Version 0.9.1 or newer of the ALSA files are |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
870 |
required for building the OpenJDK on Linux. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
871 |
These Linux files are usually available from an "alsa" |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
872 |
of "libasound" |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
873 |
development package, |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
874 |
and it's highly recommended that you try and use |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
875 |
the package provided by the particular version of Linux that |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
876 |
you are using. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
877 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
878 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
879 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
880 |
<td><b><code>--with-boot-jdk=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
881 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
882 |
select the <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
883 |
</td> |
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diff
changeset
|
884 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
885 |
<tr> |
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changeset
|
886 |
<td><b><code>--with-boot-jdk-jvmargs=</code></b>"<i>args</i>"</td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
887 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
888 |
provide the JVM options to be used to run the |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
889 |
<a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
890 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
891 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
892 |
<tr> |
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changeset
|
893 |
<td><b><code>--with-cacerts=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
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changeset
|
894 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
895 |
select the path to the cacerts file. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
896 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
897 |
See <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Authority" target="_blank"> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
898 |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certificate_Authority</a> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
899 |
for a better understanding of the Certificate Authority (CA). |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
900 |
A certificates file named "cacerts" |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
901 |
represents a system-wide keystore with CA certificates. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
902 |
In JDK and JRE |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
903 |
binary bundles, the "cacerts" file contains root CA certificates from |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
904 |
several public CAs (e.g., VeriSign, Thawte, and Baltimore). |
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diff
changeset
|
905 |
The source contain a cacerts file |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
906 |
without CA root certificates. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
907 |
Formal JDK builders will need to secure |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
908 |
permission from each public CA and include the certificates into their |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
909 |
own custom cacerts file. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
910 |
Failure to provide a populated cacerts file |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
911 |
will result in verification errors of a certificate chain during runtime. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
912 |
By default an empty cacerts file is provided and that should be |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
913 |
fine for most JDK developers. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
914 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
915 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
916 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
917 |
<td><b><code>--with-cups=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
918 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
919 |
select the CUPS install location |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
920 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
921 |
The |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
922 |
<a name="cups">Common UNIX Printing System (CUPS) Headers</a> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
923 |
are required for building the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
924 |
OpenJDK on Solaris and Linux. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
925 |
The Solaris header files can be obtained by installing |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
926 |
the package <strong>SFWcups</strong> from the Solaris Software |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
927 |
Companion CD/DVD, these often will be installed into the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
928 |
directory <code>/opt/sfw/cups</code>. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
929 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
930 |
The CUPS header files can always be downloaded from |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
931 |
<a href="http://www.cups.org" target="_blank">www.cups.org</a>. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
932 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
933 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
934 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
935 |
<td><b><code>--with-cups-include=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
936 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
937 |
select the CUPS include directory location |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
938 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
939 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
940 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
941 |
<td><b><code>--with-debug-level=</code></b><i>level</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
942 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
943 |
select the debug information level of release, |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
944 |
fastdebug, or slowdebug |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
945 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
946 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
947 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
948 |
<td><b><code>--with-dev-kit=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
949 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
950 |
select location of the compiler install or |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
951 |
developer install location |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
952 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
953 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
954 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
955 |
<td><b><code>--with-dxsdk=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
956 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
957 |
select location of the Windows Direct X SDK install |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
958 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
959 |
The <a name="dxsdk">Microsoft DirectX 9.0 SDK</a> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
960 |
header files and libraries |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
961 |
from the Summer 2004 edition |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
962 |
are required for building OpenJDK. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
963 |
This SDK can be downloaded from |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
964 |
<a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyId=FD044A42-9912-42A3-9A9E-D857199F888E&displaylang=en" target="_blank"> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
965 |
Microsoft DirectX 9.0 SDK (Summer 2004)</a>. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
966 |
If the link above becomes obsolete, the SDK can be found from |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
967 |
<a href="http://download.microsoft.com" target="_blank">the Microsoft Download Site</a> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
968 |
(search with "DirectX 9.0 SDK Update Summer 2004"). |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
969 |
Installation usually will set the environment variable |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
970 |
<code>DXSDK_DIR</code> to it's install location. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
971 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
972 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
973 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
974 |
<td><b><code>--with-freetype=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
975 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
976 |
select the freetype files to use. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
977 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
978 |
Expecting the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
979 |
<a name="freetype">freetype</a> libraries under |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
980 |
<code>lib/</code> and the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
981 |
headers under <code>include/</code>. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
982 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
983 |
Version 2.3 or newer of FreeType is required. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
984 |
On Unix systems required files can be available as part of your |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
985 |
distribution (while you still may need to upgrade them). |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
986 |
Note that you need development version of package that |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
987 |
includes both the FreeType library and header files. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
988 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
989 |
You can always download latest FreeType version from the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
990 |
<a href="http://www.freetype.org" target="_blank">FreeType website</a>. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
991 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
992 |
Building the freetype 2 libraries from scratch is also possible, |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
993 |
however on Windows refer to the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
994 |
<a href="http://freetype.freedesktop.org/wiki/FreeType_DLL"> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
995 |
Windows FreeType DLL build instructions</a>. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
996 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
997 |
Note that by default FreeType is built with byte code hinting |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
998 |
support disabled due to licensing restrictions. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
999 |
In this case, text appearance and metrics are expected to |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1000 |
differ from Sun's official JDK build. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1001 |
See |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1002 |
<a href="http://freetype.sourceforge.net/freetype2/index.html"> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1003 |
the SourceForge FreeType2 Home Page |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1004 |
</a> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1005 |
for more information. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1006 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1007 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1008 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1009 |
<td><b><code>--with-import-hotspot=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1010 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1011 |
select the location to find hotspot |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1012 |
binaries from a previous build to avoid building |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1013 |
hotspot |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1014 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1015 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1016 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1017 |
<td><b><code>--with-target-bits=</code></b><i>arg</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1018 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1019 |
select 32 or 64 bit build |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1020 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1021 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1022 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1023 |
<td><b><code>--with-jvm-variants=</code></b><i>variants</i></td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1024 |
<td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1025 |
select the JVM variants to build from, comma |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1026 |
separated list that can include: |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1027 |
server, client, kernel, zero and zeroshark |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1028 |
</td> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1029 |
</tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1030 |
<tr> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1031 |
<td><b><code>--with-memory-size=</code></b><i>size</i></td> |
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1032 |
<td> |
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|
1033 |
select the RAM size that GNU make will think |
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|
1034 |
this system has |
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|
1035 |
</td> |
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|
1036 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
1037 |
<tr> |
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|
1038 |
<td><a name="msvcrNN"><b><code>--with-msvcr-dll=</code></b><i>path</i></a></td> |
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|
1039 |
<td> |
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|
1040 |
select the <code>msvcr100.dll</code> |
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|
1041 |
file to include in the |
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|
1042 |
Windows builds (C/C++ runtime library for |
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|
1043 |
Visual Studio). |
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|
1044 |
<br> |
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|
1045 |
This is usually picked up automatically |
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|
1046 |
from the redist |
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|
1047 |
directories of Visual Studio 2010. |
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|
1048 |
</td> |
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|
1049 |
</tr> |
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|
1050 |
<tr> |
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|
1051 |
<td><b><code>--with-num-cores=</code></b><i>cores</i></td> |
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|
1052 |
<td> |
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|
1053 |
select the number of cores to use (processor |
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|
1054 |
count or CPU count) |
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|
1055 |
</td> |
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|
1056 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
1057 |
<tr> |
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|
1058 |
<td><b><code>--with-x=</code></b><i>path</i></td> |
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|
1059 |
<td> |
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|
1060 |
select the location of the X11 and xrender files. |
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|
1061 |
<br> |
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|
1062 |
The |
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|
1063 |
<a name="xrender">XRender Extension Headers</a> |
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|
1064 |
are required for building the |
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|
1065 |
OpenJDK on Solaris and Linux. |
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|
1066 |
<br> |
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|
1067 |
The Linux header files are usually available from a "Xrender" |
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|
1068 |
development package, it's recommended that you try and use |
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|
1069 |
the package provided by the particular distribution of Linux that |
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|
1070 |
you are using. |
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changeset
|
1071 |
<br> |
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|
1072 |
The Solaris XRender header files is |
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|
1073 |
included with the other X11 header files |
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|
1074 |
in the package <strong>SFWxwinc</strong> |
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|
1075 |
on new enough versions of |
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|
1076 |
Solaris and will be installed in |
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|
1077 |
<code>/usr/X11/include/X11/extensions/Xrender.h</code> or |
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|
1078 |
<code>/usr/openwin/share/include/X11/extensions/Xrender.h</code> |
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|
1079 |
</td> |
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|
1080 |
</tr> |
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|
1081 |
</tbody> |
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|
1082 |
</table> |
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|
1083 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1084 |
|
1119
a39bfff7f8fb
6724787: OpenJDK README-builds.html suggested changes
ohair
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|
1085 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1086 |
|
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|
1087 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1088 |
<hr> |
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|
1089 |
<h3><a name="make">Make</a></h3> |
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|
1090 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1091 |
The basic invocation of the <code>make</code> utility |
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|
1092 |
looks like: |
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|
1093 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1094 |
<b><code>make all</code></b> |
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|
1095 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1096 |
This will start the build to the output directory containing the |
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|
1097 |
"configuration" that was created by the <code>configure</code> |
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|
1098 |
script. Run <code>make help</code> for more information on |
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|
1099 |
the available targets. |
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changeset
|
1100 |
<br> |
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|
1101 |
There are some of the make targets that |
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|
1102 |
are of general interest: |
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changeset
|
1103 |
<table border="1"> |
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changeset
|
1104 |
<thead> |
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|
1105 |
<tr> |
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|
1106 |
<th>Make Target</th> |
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|
1107 |
<th>Description</th> |
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|
1108 |
</tr> |
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|
1109 |
</thead> |
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changeset
|
1110 |
<tbody> |
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changeset
|
1111 |
<tr> |
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|
1112 |
<td><i>empty</i></td> |
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|
1113 |
<td>build everything but no images</td> |
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|
1114 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
1115 |
<tr> |
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|
1116 |
<td><b><code>all</code></b></td> |
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|
1117 |
<td>build everything including images</td> |
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|
1118 |
</tr> |
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|
1119 |
<tr> |
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|
1120 |
<td><b><code>all-conf</code></b></td> |
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|
1121 |
<td>build all configurations</td> |
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|
1122 |
</tr> |
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|
1123 |
<tr> |
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|
1124 |
<td><b><code>images</code></b></td> |
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|
1125 |
<td>create complete j2sdk and j2re images</td> |
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|
1126 |
</tr> |
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|
1127 |
<tr> |
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|
1128 |
<td><b><code>install</code></b></td> |
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|
1129 |
<td>install the generated images locally, |
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|
1130 |
typically in <code>/usr/local</code></td> |
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changeset
|
1131 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
1132 |
<tr> |
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|
1133 |
<td><b><code>clean</code></b></td> |
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|
1134 |
<td>remove all files generated by make, |
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|
1135 |
but not those generated by <code>configure</code></td> |
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|
1136 |
</tr> |
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|
1137 |
<tr> |
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|
1138 |
<td><b><code>dist-clean</code></b></td> |
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|
1139 |
<td>remove all files generated by both |
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|
1140 |
and <code>configure</code> (basically killing the configuration)</td> |
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|
1141 |
</tr> |
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|
1142 |
<tr> |
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|
1143 |
<td><b><code>help</code></b></td> |
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|
1144 |
<td>give some help on using <code>make</code>, |
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|
1145 |
including some interesting make targets</td> |
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|
1146 |
</tr> |
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|
1147 |
</tbody> |
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|
1148 |
</table> |
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|
1149 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1150 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1151 |
|
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|
1152 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1153 |
<hr> |
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|
1154 |
<h2><a name="testing">Testing</a></h2> |
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|
1155 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1156 |
When the build is completed, you should see the generated |
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|
1157 |
binaries and associated files in the <code>j2sdk-image</code> |
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|
1158 |
directory in the output directory. |
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|
1159 |
In particular, the |
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1160 |
<code>build/<i>*</i>/images/j2sdk-image/bin</code> |
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|
1161 |
directory should contain executables for the |
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|
1162 |
OpenJDK tools and utilities for that configuration. |
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|
1163 |
The testing tool <code>jtreg</code> will be needed |
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|
1164 |
and can be found at: |
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|
1165 |
<a href="http://openjdk.java.net/jtreg/" target="_blank"> |
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|
1166 |
the jtreg site</a>. |
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|
1167 |
The provided regression tests in the repositories |
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|
1168 |
can be run with the command: |
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|
1169 |
<blockquote> |
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1170 |
<code><b>cd test && make PRODUCT_HOME=`pwd`/../build/*/images/j2sdk-image all</b></code> |
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1171 |
</blockquote> |
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1172 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1173 |
|
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|
1174 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1175 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1176 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1177 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1178 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1179 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1180 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1181 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1182 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1183 |
|
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|
1184 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
333
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|
1185 |
<hr> |
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|
1186 |
<h2><a name="hints">Appendix A: Hints and Tips</a></h2> |
333
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|
1187 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1188 |
|
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|
1189 |
<h3><a name="faq">FAQ</a></h3> |
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|
1190 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1191 |
|
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1192 |
<p> |
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1193 |
<b>Q:</b> The <code>configure</code> file looks horrible! |
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|
1194 |
How are you going to edit it? |
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|
1195 |
<br> |
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1196 |
<b>A:</b> The <code>configure</code> file is generated (think |
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|
1197 |
"compiled") by the autoconf tools. The source code is |
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|
1198 |
in <code>configure.ac</code> various .m4 files in common/autoconf, |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1199 |
which are |
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|
1200 |
much more readable. |
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|
1201 |
</p> |
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|
1202 |
|
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|
1203 |
<p> |
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|
1204 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1205 |
Why is the <code>configure</code> file checked in, |
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|
1206 |
if it is generated? |
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|
1207 |
<br> |
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|
1208 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1209 |
If it was not generated, every user would need to have the autoconf |
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|
1210 |
tools installed, and re-generate the <code>configure</code> file |
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|
1211 |
as the first step. |
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|
1212 |
Our goal is to minimize the work needed to be done by the user |
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|
1213 |
to start building OpenJDK, and to minimize |
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|
1214 |
the number of external dependencies required. |
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|
1215 |
</p> |
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|
1216 |
|
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|
1217 |
<p> |
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|
1218 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1219 |
Do you require a specific version of autoconf for regenerating |
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|
1220 |
<code>configure</code>? |
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changeset
|
1221 |
<br> |
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|
1222 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1223 |
Currently, no, but this will likely be the case when things have |
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|
1224 |
settled down a bit more. (The reason for this is to avoid |
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|
1225 |
large spurious changes in <code>configure</code> |
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|
1226 |
in commits that made small changes to <code>configure.ac</code>). |
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|
1227 |
</p> |
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|
1228 |
|
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|
1229 |
<p> |
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|
1230 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1231 |
What are the files in <code>common/makefiles/support/*</code> for? |
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|
1232 |
They look like gibberish. |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1233 |
<br> |
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|
1234 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1235 |
They are a somewhat ugly hack to compensate for command line length |
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|
1236 |
limitations on certain platforms (Windows, Solaris). |
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|
1237 |
Due to a combination of limitations in make and the shell, |
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|
1238 |
command lines containing too many files will not work properly. |
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|
1239 |
These |
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|
1240 |
helper files are part of an elaborate hack that will compress the |
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|
1241 |
command line in the makefile and then uncompress it safely. |
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|
1242 |
We're |
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|
1243 |
not proud of it, but it does fix the problem. |
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|
1244 |
If you have any better suggestions, we're all ears! :-) |
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|
1245 |
</p> |
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|
1246 |
|
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|
1247 |
<p> |
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|
1248 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1249 |
I want to see the output of the commands that make runs, |
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|
1250 |
like in the old build. How do I do that? |
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|
1251 |
<br> |
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|
1252 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1253 |
You specify the <code>LOG</code> variable to make. There are |
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|
1254 |
several log levels: |
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|
1255 |
</p> |
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|
1256 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1257 |
<ul> |
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|
1258 |
<li> |
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|
1259 |
<b><code>warn</code></b> — Default and very quiet. |
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|
1260 |
</li> |
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|
1261 |
<li> |
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|
1262 |
<b><code>info</code></b> — Shows more progress information |
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|
1263 |
than warn. |
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|
1264 |
</li> |
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|
1265 |
<li> |
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|
1266 |
<b><code>debug</code></b> — Echos all command lines and |
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|
1267 |
prints all macro calls for compilation definitions. |
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|
1268 |
</li> |
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|
1269 |
<li> |
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|
1270 |
<b><code>trace</code></b> — Echos all $(shell) command |
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|
1271 |
lines as well. |
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|
1272 |
</li> |
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|
1273 |
</ul> |
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|
1274 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1275 |
|
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|
1276 |
<p> |
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|
1277 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1278 |
When do I have to re-run <code>configure</code>? |
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changeset
|
1279 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
1280 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1281 |
Normally you will run <code>configure</code> only once for creating a |
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|
1282 |
configuration. |
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|
1283 |
You need to re-run configuration only if you want to change any |
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|
1284 |
configuration options, |
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|
1285 |
or if you pull down changes to the <code>configure</code> script. |
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|
1286 |
</p> |
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|
1287 |
|
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|
1288 |
<p> |
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|
1289 |
<b>Q:</b> |
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|
1290 |
I have added a new source file. Do I need to modify the makefiles? |
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|
1291 |
<br> |
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|
1292 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1293 |
Normally, no. If you want to create e.g. a new native |
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|
1294 |
library, |
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|
1295 |
you will need to modify the makefiles. But for normal file |
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|
1296 |
additions or removals, no changes are needed. There are certan |
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|
1297 |
exceptions for some native libraries where the source files are spread |
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|
1298 |
over many directories which also contain courses for other |
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|
1299 |
libraries. In these cases it was simply easier to create include lists |
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|
1300 |
rather thane excludes. |
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|
1301 |
</p> |
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|
1302 |
|
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|
1303 |
<p> |
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|
1304 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1305 |
When I run <code>configure --help</code>, I see many strange options, |
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|
1306 |
like <code>--dvidir</code>. What is this? |
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|
1307 |
<br> |
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|
1308 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1309 |
Configure provides a slew of options by default, to all projects |
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|
1310 |
that use autoconf. Most of them are not used in OpenJDK, |
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|
1311 |
so you can safely ignore them. To list only OpenJDK specific features, |
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|
1312 |
use <code>configure --help=short</code> instead. |
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|
1313 |
</p> |
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|
1314 |
|
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|
1315 |
<p> |
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|
1316 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1317 |
<code>configure</code> provides OpenJDK-specific features such as |
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|
1318 |
<code>--enable-jigsaw</code> or <code>--with-builddeps-server</code> |
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|
1319 |
that are not described in this document. What about those? |
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changeset
|
1320 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
1321 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1322 |
Try them out if you like! But be aware that most of these are |
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|
1323 |
experimental features. |
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|
1324 |
Many of them don't do anything at all at the moment; the option |
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|
1325 |
is just a placeholder. Other depends on |
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|
1326 |
pieces of code or infrastructure that is currently |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1327 |
not ready for prime time. |
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|
1328 |
</p> |
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|
1329 |
|
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|
1330 |
<p> |
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|
1331 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1332 |
How will you make sure you don't break anything? |
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changeset
|
1333 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
1334 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1335 |
We have a script that compares the result of the new build system |
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|
1336 |
with the result of the old. For most part, we aim for (and achieve) |
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|
1337 |
byte-by-byte identical output. There are however technical issues |
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|
1338 |
with e.g. native binaries, which might differ in a byte-by-byte |
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|
1339 |
comparison, even |
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|
1340 |
when building twice with the old build system. |
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|
1341 |
For these, we compare relevant aspects |
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|
1342 |
(e.g. the symbol table and file size). |
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|
1343 |
Note that we still don't have 100% |
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|
1344 |
equivalence, but we're close. |
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|
1345 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
1346 |
|
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|
1347 |
<p> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1348 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1349 |
I noticed this thing X in the build that looks very broken by design. |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1350 |
Why don't you fix it? |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
1351 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1352 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1353 |
Our goal is to produce a build output that is as close as |
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|
1354 |
technically possible to the old build output. |
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|
1355 |
If things were weird in the old build, |
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|
1356 |
they will be weird in the new build. |
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|
1357 |
Often, things were weird before due to obscurity, |
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|
1358 |
but in the new build system the weird stuff comes up to the surface. |
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|
1359 |
The plan is to attack these things at a later stage, |
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|
1360 |
after the new build system is established. |
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changeset
|
1361 |
</p> |
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|
1362 |
|
496cd89abcc5
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|
1363 |
<p> |
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changeset
|
1364 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
1365 |
The code in the new build system is not that well-structured. |
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changeset
|
1366 |
Will you fix this? |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1367 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1368 |
<b>A:</b> |
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changeset
|
1369 |
Yes! The new build system has grown bit by bit as we converted |
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|
1370 |
the old system. When all of the old build system is converted, |
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|
1371 |
we can take a step back and clean up the structure of the new build |
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|
1372 |
system. Some of this we plan to do before replacing the old build |
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|
1373 |
system and some will need to wait until after. |
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|
1374 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
1375 |
|
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1376 |
<p> |
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|
1377 |
<b>Q:</b> What is @GenerateNativeHeaders? |
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changeset
|
1378 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1379 |
<b>A:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1380 |
To speed up compilation, we added a flag to javac which makes it |
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|
1381 |
do the job of javah as well, as a by-product; that is, generating |
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|
1382 |
native .h header files. These files are only generated |
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changeset
|
1383 |
if a class contains native methods. However, sometimes |
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|
1384 |
a class contains no native method, |
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|
1385 |
but still contains constants that native code needs to use. |
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changeset
|
1386 |
The new GenerateNativeHeaders annotation tells javac to |
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changeset
|
1387 |
force generation of a |
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changeset
|
1388 |
header file in these cases. (We don't want to generate |
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changeset
|
1389 |
native headers for all classes that contains constants |
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changeset
|
1390 |
but no native methods, since |
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|
1391 |
that would slow down the compilation process needlessly.) |
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changeset
|
1392 |
</p> |
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changeset
|
1393 |
|
496cd89abcc5
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|
1394 |
<p> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1395 |
<b>Q:</b> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1396 |
Is anything able to use the results of the new build's default make target? |
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changeset
|
1397 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1398 |
<b>A:</b> |
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changeset
|
1399 |
Yes, this is the minimal (or roughly minimal) |
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|
1400 |
set of compiled output needed for a developer to actually |
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|
1401 |
execute the newly built JDK. The idea is that in an incremental |
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|
1402 |
development fashion, when doing a normal make, |
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|
1403 |
you should only spend time recompiling what's changed |
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|
1404 |
(making it purely incremental) and only do the work that's |
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|
1405 |
needed to actually run and test your code. |
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changeset
|
1406 |
The packaging stuff that is part of the <code>images</code> |
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|
1407 |
target is not needed for a normal developer who wants to |
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|
1408 |
test his new code. Even if it's quite fast, it's still unnecessary. |
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changeset
|
1409 |
We're targeting sub-second incremental rebuilds! ;-) |
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|
1410 |
(Or, well, at least single-digit seconds...) |
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|
1411 |
</p> |
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|
1412 |
|
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|
1413 |
<p> |
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|
1414 |
<b>Q:</b> |
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|
1415 |
I usually set a specific environment variable when building, |
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|
1416 |
but I can't find the equivalent in the new build. |
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|
1417 |
What should I do? |
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|
1418 |
<br> |
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|
1419 |
<b>A:</b> |
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|
1420 |
It might very well be that we have missed to add support for |
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|
1421 |
an option that was actually used from outside the build system. |
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|
1422 |
Email us and we will |
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|
1423 |
add support for it! |
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|
1424 |
</p> |
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|
1425 |
|
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|
1426 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1427 |
|
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|
1428 |
<h3><a name="performance">Build Performance Tips</a></h3> |
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|
1429 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1430 |
|
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|
1431 |
<p>Building OpenJDK requires a lot of horsepower. |
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|
1432 |
Some of the build tools can be adjusted to utilize more or less |
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|
1433 |
of resources such as |
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|
1434 |
parallel threads and memory. |
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|
1435 |
The <code>configure</code> script analyzes your system and selects reasonable |
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|
1436 |
values for such options based on your hardware. |
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|
1437 |
If you encounter resource problems, such as out of memory conditions, |
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|
1438 |
you can modify the detected values with:</p> |
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|
1439 |
|
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|
1440 |
<ul> |
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|
1441 |
<li> |
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|
1442 |
<b><code>--with-num-cores</code></b> |
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|
1443 |
— |
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|
1444 |
number of cores in the build system, |
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|
1445 |
e.g. <code>--with-num-cores=8</code> |
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|
1446 |
</li> |
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|
1447 |
<li> |
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|
1448 |
<b><code>--with-memory-size</code></b> |
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|
1449 |
— memory (in MB) available in the build system, |
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|
1450 |
e.g. <code>--with-memory-size=1024</code> |
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|
1451 |
</li> |
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|
1452 |
</ul> |
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|
1453 |
|
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|
1454 |
<p>It might also be necessary to specify the JVM arguments passed |
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|
1455 |
to the Bootstrap JDK, using e.g. |
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|
1456 |
<code>--with-boot-jdk-jvmargs="-Xmx8G -enableassertions"</code>. |
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|
1457 |
Doing this will override the default JVM arguments |
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|
1458 |
passed to the Bootstrap JDK.</p> |
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|
1459 |
|
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|
1460 |
|
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|
1461 |
<p>One of the top goals of the new build system is to improve the |
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|
1462 |
build performance and decrease the time needed to build. This will |
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|
1463 |
soon also apply to the java compilation when the Smart Javac wrapper |
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|
1464 |
is making its way into jdk8. It can be tried in the build-infra |
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|
1465 |
repository already. You are likely to find that the new build system |
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|
1466 |
is faster than the old one even without this feature.</p> |
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|
1467 |
|
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|
1468 |
<p>At the end of a successful execution of <code>configure</code>, |
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|
1469 |
you will get a performance summary, |
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|
1470 |
indicating how well the build will perform. Here you will |
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|
1471 |
also get performance hints. |
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|
1472 |
If you want to build fast, pay attention to those!</p> |
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|
1473 |
|
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|
1474 |
<h4>Building with ccache</h4> |
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|
1475 |
|
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|
1476 |
<p>A simple way to radically speed up compilation of native code |
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|
1477 |
(typically hotspot and native libraries in JDK) is to install |
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|
1478 |
ccache. This will cache and reuse prior compilation results, if the |
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|
1479 |
source code is unchanged. However, ccache versions prior to 3.1.4 |
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|
1480 |
does not work correctly with the precompiled headers used in |
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|
1481 |
OpenJDK. So if your platform supports ccache at 3.1.4 or later, we |
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|
1482 |
highly recommend installing it. This is currently only supported on |
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|
1483 |
linux.</p> |
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|
1484 |
|
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|
1485 |
<h4>Building on local disk</h4> |
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|
1486 |
|
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|
1487 |
<p>If you are using network shares, e.g. via NFS, for your source code, |
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|
1488 |
make sure the build directory is situated on local disk. |
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|
1489 |
The performance |
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|
1490 |
penalty is extremely high for building on a network share, |
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|
1491 |
close to unusable.</p> |
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|
1492 |
|
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|
1493 |
<h4>Building only one JVM</h4> |
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|
1494 |
|
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|
1495 |
<p>The old build builds multiple JVMs on 32-bit systems (client and |
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|
1496 |
server; and on Windows kernel as well). In the new build we have |
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|
1497 |
changed this default to only build server when it's available. This |
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|
1498 |
improves build times for those not interested in multiple JVMs. To |
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|
1499 |
mimic the old behavior on platforms that support it, |
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|
1500 |
use <code>--with-jvm-variants=client,server</code>.</p> |
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|
1501 |
|
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|
1502 |
<h4>Selecting the number of cores to build on</h4> |
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|
1503 |
|
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|
1504 |
<p>By default, <code>configure</code> will analyze your machine and run the make |
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|
1505 |
process in parallel with as many threads as you have cores. This |
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|
1506 |
behavior can be overridden, either "permanently" (on a <code>configure</code> |
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|
1507 |
basis) using <code>--with-num-cores=N</code> or for a single build |
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|
1508 |
only (on a make basis), using <code>make JOBS=N</code>.</p> |
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|
1509 |
|
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|
1510 |
<p>If you want to make a slower build just this time, to save some CPU |
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|
1511 |
power for other processes, you can run |
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|
1512 |
e.g. <code>make JOBS=2</code>. This will force the makefiles |
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|
1513 |
to only run 2 parallel processes, or even <code>make JOBS=1</code> |
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|
1514 |
which will disable parallelism.</p> |
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|
1515 |
|
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|
1516 |
<p>If you want to have it the other way round, namely having slow |
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|
1517 |
builds default and override with fast if you're |
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|
1518 |
impatient, you should call <code>configure</code> with |
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|
1519 |
<code>--with-num-cores=2</code>, making 2 the default. |
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|
1520 |
If you want to run with more |
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|
1521 |
cores, run <code>make JOBS=8</code></p> |
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|
1522 |
|
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|
1523 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1524 |
|
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|
1525 |
<h3><a name="troubleshooting">Troubleshooting</a></h3> |
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|
1526 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1527 |
|
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|
1528 |
<h4>Solving build problems</h4> |
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|
1529 |
|
8646
f07e5ed381a8
6896934: README: Document how the drop source bundles work for jaxp/jaxws
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8057
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changeset
|
1530 |
<blockquote> |
15787
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|
1531 |
If the build fails (and it's not due to a compilation error in |
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|
1532 |
a source file you've changed), the first thing you should do |
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changeset
|
1533 |
is to re-run the build with more verbosity. |
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|
1534 |
Do this by adding <code>LOG=debug</code> to your make command line. |
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changeset
|
1535 |
<br> |
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diff
changeset
|
1536 |
The build log (with both stdout and stderr intermingled, |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1537 |
basically the same as you see on your console) can be found as |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1538 |
<code>build.log</code> in your build directory. |
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diff
changeset
|
1539 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
1540 |
You can ask for help on build problems with the new build system |
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diff
changeset
|
1541 |
on either the |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
1542 |
<a href="http://mail.openjdk.java.net/mailman/listinfo/build-dev"> |
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diff
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|
1543 |
build-dev</a> |
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diff
changeset
|
1544 |
or the |
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diff
changeset
|
1545 |
<a href="http://mail.openjdk.java.net/mailman/listinfo/build-infra-dev"> |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1546 |
build-infra-dev</a> |
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diff
changeset
|
1547 |
mailing lists. Please include the relevant parts |
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diff
changeset
|
1548 |
of the build log. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1549 |
<br> |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1550 |
A build can fail for any number of reasons. |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1551 |
Most failures |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1552 |
are a result of trying to build in an environment in which all the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
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|
1553 |
pre-build requirements have not been met. |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1554 |
The first step in |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1555 |
troubleshooting a build failure is to recheck that you have satisfied |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1556 |
all the pre-build requirements for your platform. |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1557 |
Scanning the <code>configure</code> log is a good first step, making |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1558 |
sure that what it found makes sense for your system. |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1559 |
Look for strange error messages or any difficulties that |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1560 |
<code>configure</code> had in finding things. |
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diff
changeset
|
1561 |
<br> |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1562 |
Some of the more common problems with builds are briefly |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1563 |
described |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1564 |
below, with suggestions for remedies. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1565 |
<ul> |
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changeset
|
1566 |
<li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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|
1567 |
<b>Corrupted Bundles on Windows:</b> |
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changeset
|
1568 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
1569 |
Some virus scanning software has been known to |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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|
1570 |
corrupt the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1571 |
downloading of zip bundles. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1572 |
It may be necessary to disable the 'on access' or |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1573 |
'real time' |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1574 |
virus scanning features to prevent this corruption. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1575 |
This type of "real time" virus scanning can also |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1576 |
slow down the |
496cd89abcc5
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1577 |
build process significantly. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1578 |
Temporarily disabling the feature, or excluding the build |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1579 |
output directory may be necessary to get correct and |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1580 |
faster builds. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1581 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1582 |
</li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1583 |
<li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1584 |
<b>Slow Builds:</b> |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1585 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
1586 |
If your build machine seems to be overloaded from too many |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1587 |
simultaneous C++ compiles, try setting the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1588 |
<code>JOBS=1</code> on the <code>make</code> command line. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1589 |
Then try increasing the count slowly to an acceptable |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1590 |
level for your system. Also: |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
1591 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1592 |
Creating the javadocs can be very slow, |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1593 |
if you are running |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1594 |
javadoc, consider skipping that step. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1595 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1596 |
Faster CPUs, more RAM, and a faster DISK usually helps. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1597 |
The VM build tends to be CPU intensive |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1598 |
(many C++ compiles), |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1599 |
and the rest of the JDK will often be disk intensive. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1600 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1601 |
Faster compiles are possible using a tool called |
496cd89abcc5
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parents:
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changeset
|
1602 |
<a href="http://ccache.samba.org/" target="_blank">ccache</a>. |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
1603 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1604 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1605 |
</li> |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1606 |
<li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1607 |
<b>File time issues:</b> |
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8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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changeset
|
1608 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
1609 |
If you see warnings that refer to file time stamps, e.g. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1610 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
1611 |
<i>Warning message:</i><code> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1612 |
File `xxx' has modification time in |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1613 |
the future.</code> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1614 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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diff
changeset
|
1615 |
<i>Warning message:</i> <code> Clock skew detected. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1616 |
Your build may |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1617 |
be incomplete.</code> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1618 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1619 |
These warnings can occur when the clock on the build |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1620 |
machine is out of |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1621 |
sync with the timestamps on the source files. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
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changeset
|
1622 |
Other errors, apparently |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1623 |
unrelated but in fact caused by the clock skew, |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1624 |
can occur along with |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1625 |
the clock skew warnings. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1626 |
These secondary errors may tend to obscure the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1627 |
fact that the true root cause of the problem |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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changeset
|
1628 |
is an out-of-sync clock. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1629 |
<p> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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changeset
|
1630 |
If you see these warnings, reset the clock on the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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changeset
|
1631 |
build |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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changeset
|
1632 |
machine, run "<code><i>gmake</i> clobber</code>" |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1633 |
or delete the directory |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1634 |
containing the build output, and restart the |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1635 |
build from the beginning. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1636 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1637 |
</li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1638 |
<li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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changeset
|
1639 |
<b>Error message: |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1640 |
<code>Trouble writing out table to disk</code></b> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1641 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1642 |
Increase the amount of swap space on your build machine. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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changeset
|
1643 |
This could be caused by overloading the system and |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1644 |
it may be necessary to use: |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
14069
diff
changeset
|
1645 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1646 |
<code>make JOBS=1</code> |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1647 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1648 |
to reduce the load on the system. |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1649 |
</blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1650 |
</li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
1651 |
<li> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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changeset
|
1652 |
<b>Error Message: |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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diff
changeset
|
1653 |
<code>libstdc++ not found:</code></b> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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changeset
|
1654 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
parents:
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changeset
|
1655 |
This is caused by a missing libstdc++.a library. |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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changeset
|
1656 |
This is installed as part of a specific package |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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changeset
|
1657 |
(e.g. libstdc++.so.devel.386). |
496cd89abcc5
8004712: build-infra: Move user guide from web pages to repository
ohair
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changeset
|
1658 |
By default some 64-bit Linux versions (e.g. Fedora) |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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changeset
|
1659 |
only install the 64-bit version of the libstdc++ package. |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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changeset
|
1660 |
Various parts of the JDK build require a static |
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ohair
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|
1661 |
link of the C++ runtime libraries to allow for maximum |
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|
1662 |
portability of the built images. |
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|
1663 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1664 |
</li> |
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|
1665 |
<li> |
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|
1666 |
<b>Linux Error Message: |
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|
1667 |
<code>cannot restore segment prot after reloc</code></b> |
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changeset
|
1668 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1669 |
This is probably an issue with SELinux (See |
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|
1670 |
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SELinux" target="_blank"> |
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|
1671 |
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SELinux</a>). |
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|
1672 |
Parts of the VM is built without the <code>-fPIC</code> for |
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|
1673 |
performance reasons. |
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|
1674 |
<p> |
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|
1675 |
To completely disable SELinux: |
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|
1676 |
<ol> |
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|
1677 |
<li><code>$ su root</code></li> |
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|
1678 |
<li><code># system-config-securitylevel</code></li> |
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|
1679 |
<li><code>In the window that appears, select the SELinux tab</code></li> |
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|
1680 |
<li><code>Disable SELinux</code></li> |
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|
1681 |
</ol> |
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|
1682 |
<p> |
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|
1683 |
Alternatively, instead of completely disabling it you could |
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|
1684 |
disable just this one check. |
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|
1685 |
<ol> |
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|
1686 |
<li>Select System->Administration->SELinux Management</li> |
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|
1687 |
<li>In the SELinux Management Tool which appears, |
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|
1688 |
select "Boolean" from the menu on the left</li> |
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|
1689 |
<li>Expand the "Memory Protection" group</li> |
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|
1690 |
<li>Check the first item, labeled |
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|
1691 |
"Allow all unconfined executables to use |
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|
1692 |
libraries requiring text relocation ..."</li> |
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|
1693 |
</ol> |
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|
1694 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1695 |
</li> |
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|
1696 |
<li> |
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|
1697 |
<b>Windows Error Messages:</b> |
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changeset
|
1698 |
<br> |
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|
1699 |
<code>*** fatal error - couldn't allocate heap, ... </code> |
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|
1700 |
<br> |
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|
1701 |
<code>rm fails with "Directory not empty"</code> |
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|
1702 |
<br> |
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|
1703 |
<code>unzip fails with "cannot create ... Permission denied"</code> |
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|
1704 |
<br> |
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|
1705 |
<code>unzip fails with "cannot create ... Error 50"</code> |
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|
1706 |
<br> |
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|
1707 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1708 |
The CYGWIN software can conflict with other non-CYGWIN |
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|
1709 |
software. See the CYGWIN FAQ section on |
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|
1710 |
<a href="http://cygwin.com/faq/faq.using.html#faq.using.bloda" target="_blank"> |
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|
1711 |
BLODA (applications that interfere with CYGWIN)</a>. |
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|
1712 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1713 |
</li> |
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|
1714 |
<li> |
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|
1715 |
<b>Windows Error Message: <code>spawn failed</code></b> |
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|
1716 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1717 |
Try rebooting the system, or there could be some kind of |
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|
1718 |
issue with the disk or disk partition being used. |
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|
1719 |
Sometimes it comes with a "Permission Denied" message. |
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|
1720 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1721 |
</li> |
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|
1722 |
</ul> |
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|
1723 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1724 |
|
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|
1725 |
</blockquote> <!-- Troubleshooting --> |
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|
1726 |
|
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|
1727 |
</blockquote> <!-- Appendix A --> |
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|
1728 |
|
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|
1729 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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|
1730 |
<hr> |
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|
1731 |
<h2><a name="gmake">Appendix B: GNU make</a></h2> |
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|
1732 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1733 |
|
333
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|
1734 |
The Makefiles in the OpenJDK are only valid when used with the |
15787
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|
1735 |
GNU version of the utility command <code>make</code> |
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|
1736 |
(usually called <code>gmake</code> on Solaris). |
333
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|
1737 |
A few notes about using GNU make: |
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|
1738 |
<ul> |
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|
1739 |
<li> |
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1740 |
You need GNU make version 3.81 or newer. |
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|
1741 |
If the GNU make utility on your systems is not |
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|
1742 |
3.81 or newer, |
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|
1743 |
see <a href="#buildgmake">"Building GNU make"</a>. |
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|
1744 |
</li> |
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|
1745 |
<li> |
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|
1746 |
Place the location of the GNU make binary in the |
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|
1747 |
<code>PATH</code>. |
333
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|
1748 |
</li> |
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ohair
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|
1749 |
<li> |
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|
1750 |
<strong>Solaris:</strong> |
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|
1751 |
Do NOT use <code>/usr/bin/make</code> on Solaris. |
333
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|
1752 |
If your Solaris system has the software |
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|
1753 |
from the Solaris Developer Companion CD installed, |
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|
1754 |
you should try and use <code>gmake</code> |
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|
1755 |
which will be located in either the |
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|
1756 |
<code>/usr/bin</code>, <code>/opt/sfw/bin</code> or |
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|
1757 |
<code>/usr/sfw/bin</code> directory. |
333
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|
1758 |
</li> |
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|
1759 |
<li> |
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|
1760 |
<strong>Windows:</strong> |
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|
1761 |
Make sure you start your build inside a bash shell. |
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changeset
|
1762 |
</li> |
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changeset
|
1763 |
<li> |
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|
1764 |
<strong>Mac OS X:</strong> |
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|
1765 |
The XCode "command line tools" must be installed on your Mac. |
333
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|
1766 |
</li> |
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|
1767 |
</ul> |
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|
1768 |
<p> |
7650
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|
1769 |
Information on GNU make, and access to ftp download sites, are |
6a3a53d8eacc
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|
1770 |
available on the |
6a3a53d8eacc
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|
1771 |
<a href="http://www.gnu.org/software/make/make.html" target="_blank"> |
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changeset
|
1772 |
GNU make web site |
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changeset
|
1773 |
</a>. |
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changeset
|
1774 |
The latest source to GNU make is available at |
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|
1775 |
<a href="http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/make/" target="_blank"> |
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|
1776 |
ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/make/</a>. |
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|
1777 |
</p> |
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|
1778 |
|
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|
1779 |
<h3><a name="buildgmake">Building GNU make</a></h3> |
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|
1780 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1781 |
First step is to get the GNU make 3.81 or newer source from |
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|
1782 |
<a href="http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/make/" target="_blank"> |
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|
1783 |
ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/make/</a>. |
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|
1784 |
Building is a little different depending on the OS but is |
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1785 |
basically done with: |
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1786 |
<blockquote> |
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1787 |
<code>bash ./configure</code> |
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1788 |
<br> |
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1789 |
<code>make</code> |
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1790 |
</blockquote> |
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1791 |
</blockquote> |
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1792 |
|
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1793 |
</blockquote> <!-- Appendix B --> |
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1794 |
|
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1795 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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1796 |
<hr> |
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1797 |
<h2><a name="buildenvironments">Appendix C: Build Environments</a></h2> |
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1798 |
<blockquote> |
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1799 |
|
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1800 |
<h3><a name="MBE">Minimum Build Environments</a></h3> |
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1801 |
<blockquote> |
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1802 |
This file often describes specific requirements for what we |
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1803 |
call the |
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1804 |
"minimum build environments" (MBE) for this |
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1805 |
specific release of the JDK. |
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1806 |
What is listed below is what the Oracle Release |
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1807 |
Engineering Team will use to build the Oracle JDK product. |
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1808 |
Building with the MBE will hopefully generate the most compatible |
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1809 |
bits that install on, and run correctly on, the most variations |
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1810 |
of the same base OS and hardware architecture. |
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1811 |
In some cases, these represent what is often called the |
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1812 |
least common denominator, but each Operating System has different |
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1813 |
aspects to it. |
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1814 |
<p> |
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1815 |
In all cases, the Bootstrap JDK version minimum is critical, |
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1816 |
we cannot guarantee builds will work with older Bootstrap JDK's. |
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1817 |
Also in all cases, more RAM and more processors is better, |
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1818 |
the minimums listed below are simply recommendations. |
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1819 |
<p> |
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1820 |
With Solaris and Mac OS X, the version listed below is the |
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1821 |
oldest release we can guarantee builds and works, and the |
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1822 |
specific version of the compilers used could be critical. |
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|
1823 |
<p> |
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1824 |
With Windows the critical aspect is the Visual Studio compiler |
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1825 |
used, which due to it's runtime, generally dictates what Windows |
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1826 |
systems can do the builds and where the resulting bits can |
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1827 |
be used.<br> |
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1828 |
<b>NOTE: We expect a change here off these older Windows OS releases |
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1829 |
and to a 'less older' one, probably Windows 2008R2 X64.</b> |
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1830 |
<p> |
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1831 |
With Linux, it was just a matter of picking a |
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1832 |
stable distribution that is a good representative for Linux |
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1833 |
in general.<br> |
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1834 |
<b>NOTE: We expect a change here from Fedora 9 to something else, |
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1835 |
but it has not been completely determined yet, possibly |
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|
1836 |
Ubuntu 12.04 X64, unbiased community feedback would be welcome on |
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|
1837 |
what a good choice would be here.</b> |
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|
1838 |
<p> |
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|
1839 |
It is understood that most developers will NOT be using these |
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|
1840 |
specific versions, and in fact creating these specific versions |
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1841 |
may be difficult due to the age of some of this software. |
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|
1842 |
It is expected that developers are more often using the more |
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|
1843 |
recent releases and distributions of these operating systems. |
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|
1844 |
<p> |
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|
1845 |
Compilation problems with newer or different C/C++ compilers is a |
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|
1846 |
common problem. |
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|
1847 |
Similarly, compilation problems related to changes to the |
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1848 |
<code>/usr/include</code> or system header files is also a |
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1849 |
common problem with older, newer, or unreleased OS versions. |
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|
1850 |
Please report these types of problems as bugs so that they |
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|
1851 |
can be dealt with accordingly. |
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|
1852 |
</p> |
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|
1853 |
<table border="1"> |
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|
1854 |
<thead> |
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|
1855 |
<tr> |
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1856 |
<th>Base OS and Architecture</th> |
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1857 |
<th>OS</th> |
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1858 |
<th>C/C++ Compiler</th> |
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1859 |
<th>Bootstrap JDK</th> |
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|
1860 |
<th>Processors</th> |
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|
1861 |
<th>RAM Minimum</th> |
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|
1862 |
<th>DISK Needs</th> |
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|
1863 |
</tr> |
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|
1864 |
</thead> |
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|
1865 |
<tbody> |
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|
1866 |
<tr> |
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1867 |
<td>Linux X86 (32-bit) and X64 (64-bit)</td> |
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1868 |
<td>Fedora 9</td> |
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1869 |
<td>gcc 4.3 </td> |
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|
1870 |
<td>JDK 7u7</td> |
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|
1871 |
<td>2 or more</td> |
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|
1872 |
<td>1 GB</td> |
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|
1873 |
<td>6 GB</td> |
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|
1874 |
</tr> |
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|
1875 |
<tr> |
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|
1876 |
<td>Solaris SPARC (32-bit) and SPARCV9 (64-bit)</td> |
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|
1877 |
<td>Solaris 10 Update 6</td> |
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|
1878 |
<td>Studio 12 Update 1 + patches</td> |
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|
1879 |
<td>JDK 7u7</td> |
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1880 |
<td>4 or more</td> |
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|
1881 |
<td>4 GB</td> |
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|
1882 |
<td>8 GB</td> |
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|
1883 |
</tr> |
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|
1884 |
<tr> |
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|
1885 |
<td>Solaris X86 (32-bit) and X64 (64-bit)</td> |
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1886 |
<td>Solaris 10 Update 6</td> |
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|
1887 |
<td>Studio 12 Update 1 + patches</td> |
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|
1888 |
<td>JDK 7u7</td> |
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|
1889 |
<td>4 or more</td> |
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|
1890 |
<td>4 GB</td> |
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|
1891 |
<td>8 GB</td> |
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|
1892 |
</tr> |
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|
1893 |
<tr> |
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|
1894 |
<td>Windows X86 (32-bit)</td> |
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|
1895 |
<td>Windows XP</td> |
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|
1896 |
<td>Microsoft Visual Studio C++ 2010 Professional Edition</td> |
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|
1897 |
<td>JDK 7u7</td> |
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|
1898 |
<td>2 or more</td> |
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|
1899 |
<td>2 GB</td> |
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|
1900 |
<td>6 GB</td> |
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|
1901 |
</tr> |
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|
1902 |
<tr> |
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|
1903 |
<td>Windows X64 (64-bit)</td> |
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1904 |
<td>Windows Server 2003 - Enterprise x64 Edition</td> |
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1905 |
<td>Microsoft Visual Studio C++ 2010 Professional Edition</td> |
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|
1906 |
<td>JDK 7u7</td> |
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|
1907 |
<td>2 or more</td> |
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|
1908 |
<td>2 GB</td> |
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|
1909 |
<td>6 GB</td> |
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1910 |
</tr> |
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1911 |
<tr> |
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1912 |
<td>Mac OS X X64 (64-bit)</td> |
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1913 |
<td>Mac OS X 10.7 "Lion"</td> |
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1914 |
<td>XCode 4.5.2 or newer</td> |
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1915 |
<td>JDK 7u7</td> |
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1916 |
<td>2 or more</td> |
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1917 |
<td>4 GB</td> |
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1918 |
<td>6 GB</td> |
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|
1919 |
</tr> |
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1920 |
</tbody> |
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1921 |
</table> |
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1922 |
</blockquote> |
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1923 |
|
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1924 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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1925 |
<hr> |
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1926 |
<h3><a name="SDBE">Specific Developer Build Environments</a></h3> |
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1927 |
<blockquote> |
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1928 |
We won't be listing all the possible environments, but |
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1929 |
we will try to provide what information we have available to us. |
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1930 |
<p> |
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1931 |
<strong>NOTE: The community can help out by updating |
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1932 |
this part of the document. |
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1933 |
</strong> |
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1934 |
|
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1935 |
<h4><a name="fedora">Fedora</a></h4> |
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1936 |
<blockquote> |
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1937 |
After installing the latest |
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1938 |
<a href="http://fedoraproject.org">Fedora</a> |
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1939 |
you need to install several build dependencies. |
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|
1940 |
The simplest way to do it is to execute the |
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1941 |
following commands as user <code>root</code>: |
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1942 |
<blockquote> |
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1943 |
<code>yum-builddep java-1.7.0-openjdk</code> |
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|
1944 |
<br> |
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1945 |
<code>yum install gcc gcc-c++</code> |
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1946 |
</blockquote> |
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1947 |
<p> |
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1948 |
In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment |
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|
1949 |
variables for the build: |
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1950 |
<blockquote> |
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1951 |
<code>export LANG=C</code> |
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1952 |
<br> |
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1953 |
<code>export PATH="/usr/lib/jvm/java-openjdk/bin:${PATH}"</code> |
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1954 |
</blockquote> |
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1955 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1956 |
|
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1957 |
|
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1958 |
<h4><a name="centos">CentOS 5.5</a></h4> |
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1959 |
<blockquote> |
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1960 |
After installing |
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1961 |
<a href="http://www.centos.org/">CentOS 5.5</a> |
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1962 |
you need to make sure you have |
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|
1963 |
the following Development bundles installed: |
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|
1964 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1965 |
<ul> |
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1966 |
<li>Development Libraries</li> |
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|
1967 |
<li>Development Tools</li> |
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1968 |
<li>Java Development</li> |
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1969 |
<li>X Software Development (Including XFree86-devel)</li> |
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|
1970 |
</ul> |
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|
1971 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1972 |
<p> |
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|
1973 |
Plus the following packages: |
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|
1974 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1975 |
<ul> |
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1976 |
<li>cups devel: Cups Development Package</li> |
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1977 |
<li>alsa devel: Alsa Development Package</li> |
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1978 |
<li>Xi devel: libXi.so Development Package</li> |
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1979 |
</ul> |
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|
1980 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1981 |
<p> |
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|
1982 |
The freetype 2.3 packages don't seem to be available, |
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1983 |
but the freetype 2.3 sources can be downloaded, built, |
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1984 |
and installed easily enough from |
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|
1985 |
<a href="http://downloads.sourceforge.net/freetype"> |
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|
1986 |
the freetype site</a>. |
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|
1987 |
Build and install with something like: |
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|
1988 |
<blockquote> |
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|
1989 |
<code>bash ./configure</code> |
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|
1990 |
<br> |
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|
1991 |
<code>make</code> |
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|
1992 |
<br> |
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1993 |
<code>sudo -u root make install</code> |
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|
1994 |
</blockquote> |
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|
1995 |
<p> |
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|
1996 |
Mercurial packages could not be found easily, but a Google |
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|
1997 |
search should find ones, and they usually include Python if |
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|
1998 |
it's needed. |
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|
1999 |
</blockquote> |
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|
2000 |
|
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|
2001 |
<h4><a name="debian">Debian 5.0 (Lenny)</a></h4> |
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|
2002 |
<blockquote> |
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|
2003 |
After installing <a href="http://debian.org">Debian</a> 5 |
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|
2004 |
you need to install several build dependencies. |
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|
2005 |
The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
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|
2006 |
execute the following commands as user <code>root</code>: |
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|
2007 |
<blockquote> |
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|
2008 |
<code>aptitude build-dep openjdk-7</code> |
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|
2009 |
<br> |
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|
2010 |
<code>aptitude install openjdk-7-jdk libmotif-dev</code> |
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|
2011 |
</blockquote> |
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|
2012 |
<p> |
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|
2013 |
In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment |
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|
2014 |
variables for the build: |
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|
2015 |
<blockquote> |
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|
2016 |
<code>export LANG=C</code> |
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|
2017 |
<br> |
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|
2018 |
<code>export PATH="/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk/bin:${PATH}"</code> |
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|
2019 |
</blockquote> |
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|
2020 |
</blockquote> |
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|
2021 |
|
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2022 |
<h4><a name="ubuntu">Ubuntu 12.04</a></h4> |
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2023 |
<blockquote> |
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2024 |
After installing <a href="http://ubuntu.org">Ubuntu</a> 12.04 |
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|
2025 |
you need to install several build dependencies. The simplest |
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|
2026 |
way to do it is to execute the following commands: |
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|
2027 |
<blockquote> |
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|
2028 |
<code>sudo aptitude build-dep openjdk-7</code> |
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|
2029 |
<br> |
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|
2030 |
<code>sudo aptitude install openjdk-7-jdk</code> |
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|
2031 |
</blockquote> |
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|
2032 |
<p> |
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|
2033 |
In addition, it's necessary to set a few environment |
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|
2034 |
variables for the build: |
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|
2035 |
<blockquote> |
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|
2036 |
<code>export LANG=C</code> |
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|
2037 |
<br> |
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|
2038 |
<code>export PATH="/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk/bin:${PATH}"</code> |
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|
2039 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2040 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2041 |
|
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|
2042 |
<h4><a name="opensuse">OpenSUSE 11.1</a></h4> |
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|
2043 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2044 |
After installing <a href="http://opensuse.org">OpenSUSE</a> 11.1 |
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changeset
|
2045 |
you need to install several build dependencies. |
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changeset
|
2046 |
The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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changeset
|
2047 |
execute the following commands: |
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changeset
|
2048 |
<blockquote> |
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|
2049 |
<code>sudo zypper source-install -d java-1_7_0-openjdk</code> |
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|
2050 |
<br> |
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|
2051 |
<code>sudo zypper install make</code> |
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changeset
|
2052 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2053 |
<p> |
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changeset
|
2054 |
In addition, it is necessary to set a few environment |
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changeset
|
2055 |
variables for the build: |
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changeset
|
2056 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2057 |
<code>export LANG=C</code> |
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changeset
|
2058 |
<br> |
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|
2059 |
<code>export PATH="/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0-openjdk/bin:$[PATH}"</code> |
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|
2060 |
</blockquote> |
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|
2061 |
<p> |
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|
2062 |
Finally, you need to unset the <code>JAVA_HOME</code> |
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|
2063 |
environment variable: |
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changeset
|
2064 |
<blockquote> |
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|
2065 |
<code>export -n JAVA_HOME</code> |
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changeset
|
2066 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2067 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2068 |
|
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changeset
|
2069 |
<h4><a name="mandriva">Mandriva Linux One 2009 Spring</a></h4> |
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changeset
|
2070 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2071 |
After installing <a href="http://mandriva.org">Mandriva</a> |
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|
2072 |
Linux One 2009 Spring |
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changeset
|
2073 |
you need to install several build dependencies. |
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ohair
parents:
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changeset
|
2074 |
The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2075 |
execute the following commands as user <code>root</code>: |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2076 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2077 |
<code>urpmi java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel make gcc gcc-c++ |
496cd89abcc5
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|
2078 |
freetype-devel zip unzip libcups2-devel libxrender1-devel |
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|
2079 |
libalsa2-devel libstc++-static-devel libxtst6-devel |
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changeset
|
2080 |
libxi-devel</code> |
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changeset
|
2081 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2082 |
<p> |
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changeset
|
2083 |
In addition, it is necessary to set a few environment |
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changeset
|
2084 |
variables for the build: |
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diff
changeset
|
2085 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2086 |
<code>export LANG=C</code> |
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changeset
|
2087 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
2088 |
<code>export PATH="/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.7.0-openjdk/bin:${PATH}"</code> |
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changeset
|
2089 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2090 |
</blockquote> |
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diff
changeset
|
2091 |
|
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changeset
|
2092 |
<h4><a name="opensolaris">OpenSolaris 2009.06</a></h4> |
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changeset
|
2093 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2094 |
After installing <a href="http://opensolaris.org">OpenSolaris</a> 2009.06 |
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changeset
|
2095 |
you need to install several build dependencies. |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
parents:
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diff
changeset
|
2096 |
The simplest way to install the build dependencies is to |
496cd89abcc5
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ohair
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diff
changeset
|
2097 |
execute the following commands: |
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diff
changeset
|
2098 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2099 |
<code>pfexec pkg install SUNWgmake SUNWj7dev |
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changeset
|
2100 |
sunstudioexpress SUNWcups SUNWzip SUNWunzip SUNWxwhl |
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|
2101 |
SUNWxorg-headers SUNWaudh SUNWfreetype2</code> |
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changeset
|
2102 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2103 |
<p> |
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changeset
|
2104 |
In addition, it is necessary to set a few environment |
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changeset
|
2105 |
variables for the build: |
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diff
changeset
|
2106 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2107 |
<code>export LANG=C</code> |
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changeset
|
2108 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
2109 |
<code>export PATH="/opt/SunStudioExpress/bin:${PATH}"</code> |
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changeset
|
2110 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2111 |
</blockquote> |
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diff
changeset
|
2112 |
|
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changeset
|
2113 |
</blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2114 |
|
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changeset
|
2115 |
</blockquote> <!-- Appendix C --> |
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changeset
|
2116 |
|
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changeset
|
2117 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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changeset
|
2118 |
|
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changeset
|
2119 |
<!-- Leave out Appendix D -- |
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changeset
|
2120 |
|
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changeset
|
2121 |
<hr> |
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changeset
|
2122 |
<h2><a name="mapping">Appendix D: Mapping Old to New</a></h2> |
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changeset
|
2123 |
<blockquote> |
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changeset
|
2124 |
<p>This table will help you convert some idioms of the old build |
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changeset
|
2125 |
system to the new build system.</p> |
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changeset
|
2126 |
<table summary="Cheat sheet for converting from old to new build system"> |
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changeset
|
2127 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2128 |
<th>In the old build system, you used to...</th> |
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changeset
|
2129 |
<th>In the new build system, you should ...</th> |
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changeset
|
2130 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2131 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2132 |
<td>run <code>make sanity</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2133 |
<td>run <code>bash ./configure</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2134 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2135 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2136 |
<td>set <code>ALT_OUTPUTDIR=build/my-special-output</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2137 |
<td>before building the first time: |
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changeset
|
2138 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
2139 |
<code>cd build/my-special-output</code> |
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changeset
|
2140 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
2141 |
<code>bash ../../configure</code> |
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changeset
|
2142 |
<br> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
2143 |
to build: |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
2144 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
2145 |
<code>cd build/my-special-output</code> |
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changeset
|
2146 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
2147 |
<code>make</code> |
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changeset
|
2148 |
</td> |
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changeset
|
2149 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2150 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2151 |
<td>set <code>ALT_BOOTDIR=/opt/java/jdk7</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2152 |
<td>run <code>configure --with-boot-jdk=/opt/java/jdk7</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2153 |
</tr> |
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diff
changeset
|
2154 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2155 |
<td>run <code>make ARCH_DATA_MODEL=32</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2156 |
<td>run <code>configure --with-target-bits=32</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2157 |
</tr> |
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diff
changeset
|
2158 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2159 |
<td>set <code>BUILD_CLIENT_ONLY=true</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2160 |
<td>run <code>configure --with-jvm-variants=client</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2161 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2162 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2163 |
<td>set <code>ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH=/opt/freetype/lib</code> |
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|
2164 |
and <code>ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH=/opt/freetype/include</code></td> |
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|
2165 |
<td>run <code>configure --with-freetype=/opt/freetype</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2166 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2167 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2168 |
<td>set <code>ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH=/opt/cups/include</code></td> |
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|
2169 |
<td>run <code>configure --with-cups=/opt/cups</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2170 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2171 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2172 |
<td>set <code>ALT_OPENWIN_HOME=/opt/X11R6</code></td> |
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|
2173 |
<td>run <code>configure --with-x=/opt/X11R6</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2174 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2175 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2176 |
<td>set <code>ALT_MSVCRNN_DLL_PATH=c:/vc_redist</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2177 |
<td>run <code>configure --with-msvcr100dll=/cygdrive/c/vc_redist</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2178 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2179 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2180 |
<td>set <code>ALT_COMPILER_PATH=/opt/my-gcc/bin/gcc</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2181 |
<td>run <code>CC=/opt/my-gcc/bin/gcc configure</code> |
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|
2182 |
or <code>CXX=/opt/my-gcc/bin/g++ configure</code> |
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changeset
|
2183 |
</td> |
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changeset
|
2184 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2185 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2186 |
<td>set <code>BUILD_HEADLESS_ONLY=true</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2187 |
<td>run <code>configure --disable-headful</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2188 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2189 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2190 |
<td>set <code>ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH=/opt/mytools</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2191 |
<td>just run <code>configure</code>, |
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changeset
|
2192 |
your tools should be detected automatically. |
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changeset
|
2193 |
If you have an unusual configuration, |
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changeset
|
2194 |
add the tools directory to your <code>PATH</code>. |
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changeset
|
2195 |
</td> |
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changeset
|
2196 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2197 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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changeset
|
2198 |
<td>set <code>ALT_DROPS_DIR=/home/user/dropdir</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2199 |
<td>source drops are not used anymore</td> |
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changeset
|
2200 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2201 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2202 |
<td>set <code>USE_ONLY_BOOTDIR_TOOLS=true</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2203 |
<td>not needed, <code>configure</code> should always do the Right Thing automatically</td> |
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changeset
|
2204 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2205 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2206 |
<td>set <code>ALT_JDK_IMPORT_PATH=/opt/java/import-jdk</code> |
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|
2207 |
or <code>ALT_BUILD_JDK_IMPORT_PATH=/opt/java/import-jdk</code> |
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changeset
|
2208 |
</td> |
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changeset
|
2209 |
<td>Importing JDKs is no longer possible, |
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changeset
|
2210 |
but hotspot can be imported using |
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changeset
|
2211 |
<code>--with-import-hotspot</code>. |
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changeset
|
2212 |
Documentation on how to achieve a |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2213 |
similar solution will come soon! |
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changeset
|
2214 |
</td> |
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changeset
|
2215 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2216 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2217 |
<td>set <code>EXTRA_CFLAGS=-Xfoo</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2218 |
<td>run <code>CFLAGS=-Xfoo configure</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2219 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2220 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2221 |
<td>set <code>CROSS_COMPILE_ARCH=i586</code></td> |
496cd89abcc5
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|
2222 |
<td>see <a href="#sec7.3"> section 7.3, Cross-compilation</a></td> |
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changeset
|
2223 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2224 |
<tr valign="top"> |
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|
2225 |
<td>set <code>SKIP_BOOT_CYCLE=false</code></td> |
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changeset
|
2226 |
<td>Run <code>make bootcycle-images</code>.</td> |
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changeset
|
2227 |
</tr> |
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changeset
|
2228 |
</table> |
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changeset
|
2229 |
|
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changeset
|
2230 |
<h3><a name="variables">Environment/Make Variables</a></h3> |
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changeset
|
2231 |
<p> |
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changeset
|
2232 |
Some of the |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2233 |
environment or make variables (just called <b>variables</b> in this |
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changeset
|
2234 |
document) that can impact the build are: |
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changeset
|
2235 |
<blockquote> |
496cd89abcc5
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diff
changeset
|
2236 |
<dl> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2237 |
<dt><a name="path"><code>PATH</code></a> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2238 |
<dd>Typically you want to set the <code>PATH</code> to include: |
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changeset
|
2239 |
<ul> |
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changeset
|
2240 |
<li>The location of the GNU make binary</li> |
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changeset
|
2241 |
<li>The location of the Bootstrap JDK <code>java</code> |
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|
2242 |
(see <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a>)</li> |
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changeset
|
2243 |
<li>The location of the C/C++ compilers |
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|
2244 |
(see <a href="#compilers"><code>compilers</code></a>)</li> |
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|
2245 |
<li>The location or locations for the Unix command utilities |
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|
2246 |
(e.g. <code>/usr/bin</code>)</li> |
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changeset
|
2247 |
</ul> |
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changeset
|
2248 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2249 |
<dt><code>MILESTONE</code> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2250 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2251 |
The milestone name for the build (<i>e.g.</i>"beta"). |
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|
2252 |
The default value is "internal". |
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changeset
|
2253 |
</dd> |
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|
2254 |
<dt><code>BUILD_NUMBER</code> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2255 |
<dd> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2256 |
The build number for the build (<i>e.g.</i> "b27"). |
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changeset
|
2257 |
The default value is "b00". |
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changeset
|
2258 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2259 |
<dt><a name="arch_data_model"><code>ARCH_DATA_MODEL</code></a></dt> |
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changeset
|
2260 |
<dd>The <code>ARCH_DATA_MODEL</code> variable |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2261 |
is used to specify whether the build is to generate 32-bit or 64-bit |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2262 |
binaries. |
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changeset
|
2263 |
The Solaris build supports either 32-bit or 64-bit builds, but |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2264 |
Windows and Linux will support only one, depending on the specific |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2265 |
OS being used. |
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changeset
|
2266 |
Normally, setting this variable is only necessary on Solaris. |
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changeset
|
2267 |
Set <code>ARCH_DATA_MODEL</code> to <code>32</code> for generating 32-bit binaries, |
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changeset
|
2268 |
or to <code>64</code> for generating 64-bit binaries. |
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changeset
|
2269 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2270 |
<dt><a name="ALT_BOOTDIR"><code>ALT_BOOTDIR</code></a></dt> |
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changeset
|
2271 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2272 |
The location of the bootstrap JDK installation. |
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changeset
|
2273 |
See <a href="#bootjdk">Bootstrap JDK</a> for more information. |
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changeset
|
2274 |
You should always install your own local Bootstrap JDK and |
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changeset
|
2275 |
always set <code>ALT_BOOTDIR</code> explicitly. |
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changeset
|
2276 |
</dd> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2277 |
<dt><a name="ALT_OUTPUTDIR"><code>ALT_OUTPUTDIR</code></a> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2278 |
<dd> |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2279 |
An override for specifying the (absolute) path of where the |
496cd89abcc5
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changeset
|
2280 |
build output is to go. |
496cd89abcc5
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parents:
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changeset
|
2281 |
The default output directory will be build/<i>platform</i>. |
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changeset
|
2282 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2283 |
<dt><a name="ALT_COMPILER_PATH"><code>ALT_COMPILER_PATH</code></a> </dt> |
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|
2284 |
<dd> |
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2285 |
The location of the C/C++ compiler. |
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|
2286 |
The default varies depending on the platform. |
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|
2287 |
</dd> |
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|
2288 |
<dt><code><a name="ALT_CACERTS_FILE">ALT_CACERTS_FILE</a></code></dt> |
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|
2289 |
<dd> |
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|
2290 |
The location of the <a href="#cacerts">cacerts</a> file. |
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|
2291 |
The default will refer to |
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|
2292 |
<code>jdk/src/share/lib/security/cacerts</code>. |
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|
2293 |
</dd> |
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|
2294 |
<dt><a name="ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH"><code>ALT_CUPS_HEADERS_PATH</code></a> </dt> |
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|
2295 |
<dd> |
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|
2296 |
The location of the CUPS header files. |
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|
2297 |
See <a href="#cups">CUPS information</a> for more information. |
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2298 |
If this path does not exist the fallback path is |
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|
2299 |
<code>/usr/include</code>. |
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|
2300 |
</dd> |
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|
2301 |
<dt><a name="ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH"><code>ALT_FREETYPE_LIB_PATH</code></a></dt> |
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|
2302 |
<dd> |
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|
2303 |
The location of the FreeType shared library. |
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2304 |
See <a href="#freetype">FreeType information</a> for details. |
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|
2305 |
</dd> |
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|
2306 |
<dt><a name="ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH"><code>ALT_FREETYPE_HEADERS_PATH</code></a></dt> |
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|
2307 |
<dd> |
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|
2308 |
The location of the FreeType header files. |
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|
2309 |
See <a href="#freetype">FreeType information</a> for details. |
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|
2310 |
</dd> |
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|
2311 |
<dt><a name="ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH"><code>ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH</code></a></dt> |
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|
2312 |
<dd> |
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|
2313 |
The default root location of the devtools. |
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|
2314 |
The default value is |
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|
2315 |
<code>$(ALT_SLASH_JAVA)/devtools</code>. |
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|
2316 |
</dd> |
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|
2317 |
<dt><code><a name="ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH">ALT_DEVTOOLS_PATH</a></code> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2318 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2319 |
The location of tools like the |
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|
2320 |
<a href="#zip"><code>zip</code> and <code>unzip</code></a> |
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|
2321 |
binaries, but might also contain the GNU make utility |
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|
2322 |
(<code><i>gmake</i></code>). |
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2323 |
So this area is a bit of a grab bag, especially on Windows. |
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|
2324 |
The default value depends on the platform and |
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changeset
|
2325 |
Unix Commands being used. |
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|
2326 |
On Linux the default will be |
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|
2327 |
<code>$(ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH)/linux/bin</code>, |
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|
2328 |
on Solaris |
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|
2329 |
<code>$(ALT_JDK_DEVTOOLS_PATH)/<i>{sparc,i386}</i>/bin</code>, |
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|
2330 |
and on Windows with CYGWIN |
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|
2331 |
<code>/usr/bin</code>. |
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|
2332 |
</dd> |
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|
2333 |
<dt><a name="ALT_UNIXCCS_PATH"><code>ALT_UNIXCCS_PATH</code></a></dt> |
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|
2334 |
<dd> |
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|
2335 |
<strong>Solaris only:</strong> |
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|
2336 |
An override for specifying where the Unix CCS |
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|
2337 |
command set are located. |
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|
2338 |
The default location is <code>/usr/ccs/bin</code> |
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|
2339 |
</dd> |
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|
2340 |
<dt><a name="ALT_SLASH_JAVA"><code>ALT_SLASH_JAVA</code></a></dt> |
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|
2341 |
<dd> |
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|
2342 |
The default root location for many of the ALT path locations |
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|
2343 |
of the following ALT variables. |
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changeset
|
2344 |
The default value is |
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|
2345 |
<code>"/java"</code> on Solaris and Linux, |
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|
2346 |
<code>"J:"</code> on Windows. |
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|
2347 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2348 |
|
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|
2349 |
<dt><a name="ALT_OPENWIN_HOME"><code>ALT_OPENWIN_HOME</code></a></dt> |
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|
2350 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2351 |
The top-level directory of the libraries and include files |
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changeset
|
2352 |
for the platform's |
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changeset
|
2353 |
graphical programming environment. |
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changeset
|
2354 |
The default location is platform specific. |
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|
2355 |
For example, on Linux it defaults to <code>/usr/X11R6/</code>. |
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|
2356 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2357 |
<dt><strong>Windows specific:</strong></dt> |
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changeset
|
2358 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2359 |
<dl> |
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|
2360 |
<dt><a name="ALT_WINDOWSSDKDIR"><code>ALT_WINDOWSSDKDIR</code></a> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2361 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2362 |
The location of the |
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changeset
|
2363 |
Microsoft Windows SDK where some tools will be |
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changeset
|
2364 |
located. |
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changeset
|
2365 |
The default is whatever WINDOWSSDKDIR is set to |
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changeset
|
2366 |
(or WindowsSdkDir) or the path |
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changeset
|
2367 |
<br> |
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changeset
|
2368 |
<code>c:\Program Files\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0a</code> |
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changeset
|
2369 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2370 |
<dt><code><a name="ALT_DXSDK_PATH">ALT_DXSDK_PATH</a></code> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2371 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2372 |
The location of the |
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changeset
|
2373 |
<a href="#dxsdk">Microsoft DirectX 9 SDK</a>. |
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changeset
|
2374 |
The default will be to try and use the DirectX environment |
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changeset
|
2375 |
variable <code>DXSDK_DIR</code>, |
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|
2376 |
failing that, look in <code>C:/DXSDK</code>. |
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changeset
|
2377 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2378 |
<dt><code><a name="ALT_MSVCRNN_DLL_PATH">ALT_MSVCRNN_DLL_PATH</a></code> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2379 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2380 |
The location of the |
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changeset
|
2381 |
<a href="#msvcrNN"><code>MSVCR100.DLL</code></a>. |
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changeset
|
2382 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2383 |
</dl> |
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changeset
|
2384 |
</dd> |
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changeset
|
2385 |
<dt><strong>Cross-Compilation Support:</strong></dt> |
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changeset
|
2386 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2387 |
<dl> |
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changeset
|
2388 |
<dt><a name="CROSS_COMPILE_ARCH"><code>CROSS_COMPILE_ARCH</code></a> </dt> |
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changeset
|
2389 |
<dd> |
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changeset
|
2390 |
Set to the target architecture of a |
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changeset
|
2391 |
cross-compilation build. If set, this |
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changeset
|
2392 |
variable is used to signify that we are |
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changeset
|
2393 |
cross-compiling. The expectation |
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changeset
|
2394 |
is that |
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changeset
|
2395 |
<a href="#ALT_COMPILER_PATH"><code>ALT_COMPILER_PATH</code></a> |
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changeset
|
2396 |
is set |
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changeset
|
2397 |
to point to the cross-compiler and that any |
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changeset
|
2398 |
cross-compilation specific flags |
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changeset
|
2399 |
are passed using |
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changeset
|
2400 |
<a href="#EXTRA_CFLAGS"><code>EXTRA_CFLAGS</code></a>. |
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changeset
|
2401 |
The <a href="#ALT_OPENWIN_HOME"><code>ALT_OPENWIN_HOME</code></a> |
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changeset
|
2402 |
variable should |
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changeset
|
2403 |
also be set to point to the graphical header files |
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|
2404 |
(e.g. X11) provided with |
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|
2405 |
the cross-compiler. |
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2406 |
When cross-compiling we skip execution of any demos |
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|
2407 |
etc that may be built, and |
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|
2408 |
also skip binary-file verification. |
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|
2409 |
</dd> |
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|
2410 |
<dt><code><a name="EXTRA_CFLAGS">EXTRA_CFLAGS</a></code> </dt> |
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|
2411 |
<dd> |
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|
2412 |
Used to pass cross-compilation options to the |
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|
2413 |
cross-compiler. |
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|
2414 |
These are added to the <code>CFLAGS</code> |
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|
2415 |
and <code>CXXFLAGS</code> variables. |
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|
2416 |
</dd> |
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|
2417 |
<dt><code><a name="USE_ONLY_BOOTDIR_TOOLS">USE_ONLY_BOOTDIR_TOOLS</a></code> </dt> |
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|
2418 |
<dd> |
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|
2419 |
Used primarily for cross-compilation builds |
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|
2420 |
(and always set in that case) |
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|
2421 |
this variable indicates that tools from the |
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|
2422 |
boot JDK should be used during |
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|
2423 |
the build process, not the tools |
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|
2424 |
(<code>javac</code>, <code>javah</code>, <code>jar</code>) |
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|
2425 |
just built (which can't execute on the build host). |
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|
2426 |
</dd> |
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|
2427 |
<dt><code><a name="HOST_CC">HOST_CC</a></code> </dt> |
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|
2428 |
<dd> |
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|
2429 |
The location of the C compiler to generate programs |
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|
2430 |
to run on the build host. |
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|
2431 |
Some parts of the build generate programs that are |
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|
2432 |
then compiled and executed |
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|
2433 |
to produce other parts of the build. Normally the |
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|
2434 |
primary C compiler is used |
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|
2435 |
to do this, but when cross-compiling that would be |
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|
2436 |
the cross-compiler and the |
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|
2437 |
resulting program could not be executed. |
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|
2438 |
On Linux this defaults to <code>/usr/bin/gcc</code>; |
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|
2439 |
on other platforms it must be |
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|
2440 |
set explicitly. |
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|
2441 |
</dd> |
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|
2442 |
</dl> |
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|
2443 |
<dt><strong>Specialized Build Options:</strong></dt> |
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|
2444 |
<dd> |
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|
2445 |
Some build variables exist to support specialized build |
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|
2446 |
environments and/or specialized |
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|
2447 |
build products. Their use is only supported in those contexts: |
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|
2448 |
<dl> |
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|
2449 |
<dt><code><a name="BUILD_CLIENT_ONLY">BUILD_CLIENT_ONLY</a></code> </dt> |
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|
2450 |
<dd> |
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|
2451 |
Indicates this build will only contain the |
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|
2452 |
Hotspot client VM. In addition to |
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|
2453 |
controlling the Hotspot build target, |
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|
2454 |
it ensures that we don't try to copy |
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|
2455 |
any server VM files/directories, |
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|
2456 |
and defines a default <code>jvm.cfg</code> file |
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|
2457 |
suitable for a client-only environment. |
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|
2458 |
Using this in a 64-bit build will |
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|
2459 |
generate a sanity warning as 64-bit client |
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|
2460 |
builds are not directly supported. |
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|
2461 |
</dd> |
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|
2462 |
<dt><code><a name="BUILD_HEADLESS_ONLY"></a>BUILD_HEADLESS_ONLY</code> </dt> |
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|
2463 |
<dd> |
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|
2464 |
Used when the build environment has no graphical |
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|
2465 |
capabilities at all. This |
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|
2466 |
excludes building anything that requires graphical |
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|
2467 |
libraries to be available. |
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|
2468 |
</dd> |
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|
2469 |
<dt><code><a name="JAVASE_EMBEDDED"></a>JAVASE_EMBEDDED</code> </dt> |
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|
2470 |
<dd> |
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|
2471 |
Used to indicate this is a build of the Oracle |
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|
2472 |
Java SE Embedded product. |
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|
2473 |
This will enable the directives included in the |
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|
2474 |
SE-Embedded specific build |
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|
2475 |
files. |
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|
2476 |
</dd> |
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|
2477 |
<dt><code><a name="LIBZIP_CAN_USE_MMAP">LIBZIP_CAN_USE_MMAP</a></code> </dt> |
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|
2478 |
<dd> |
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|
2479 |
If set to false, disables the use of mmap by the |
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|
2480 |
zip utility. Otherwise, |
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|
2481 |
mmap will be used. |
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|
2482 |
</dd> |
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|
2483 |
<dt><code><a name="COMPRESS_JARS"></a>COMPRESS_JARS</code> </dt> |
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|
2484 |
<dd> |
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|
2485 |
If set to true, causes certain jar files that |
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|
2486 |
would otherwise be built without |
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|
2487 |
compression, to use compression. |
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|
2488 |
</dd> |
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|
2489 |
</dl> |
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|
2490 |
</dd> |
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|
2491 |
</dl> |
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|
2492 |
</blockquote> |
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|
2493 |
|
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|
2494 |
</blockquote> <!-- Appendix D --> |
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|
2495 |
|
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2496 |
<!-- ====================================================== --> |
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2497 |
<hr> |
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2498 |
<p>End of OpenJDK README-builds.html document.<br>Please come again! |
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2499 |
<hr> |
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|
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2501 |
</body> |
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2502 |
</html> |