/*

 * Copyright (c) 2007, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.

 *

 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it

 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as

 * published by the Free Software Foundation.

 *

 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or

 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License

 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that

 * accompanied this code).

 *

 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version

 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,

 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

 *

 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA

 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any

 * questions.

 */

/*

 * @test

 * @bug 4742177

 * @summary Re-test IPv6 (and specifically MulticastSocket) with latest Linux & USAGI code

 */

import java.net.*;

import java.util.*;

public class SetOutgoingIf {

    private static int PORT = 9001;

    private static String osname;

    static boolean isWindows() {

        if (osname == null)

            osname = System.getProperty("os.name");

        return osname.contains("Windows");

    }

    private static boolean hasIPv6() throws Exception {

        List<NetworkInterface> nics = Collections.list(

                                        NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces());

        for (NetworkInterface nic : nics) {

            List<InetAddress> addrs = Collections.list(nic.getInetAddresses());

            for (InetAddress addr : addrs) {

                if (addr instanceof Inet6Address)

                    return true;

            }

        }

        return false;

    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

        if (isWindows()) {

            System.out.println("The test only run on non-Windows OS. Bye.");

            return;

        }

        if (!hasIPv6()) {

            System.out.println("No IPv6 available. Bye.");

            return;

        }

        // We need 2 or more network interfaces to run the test

        //

        List<NetIf> netIfs = new ArrayList<NetIf>();

        int index = 1;

        for (NetworkInterface nic : Collections.list(NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces())) {

            // we should use only network interfaces with multicast support which are in "up" state

            if (!nic.isLoopback() && nic.supportsMulticast() && nic.isUp()) {

                NetIf netIf = NetIf.create(nic);

                // now determine what (if any) type of addresses are assigned to this interface

                for (InetAddress addr : Collections.list(nic.getInetAddresses())) {

                    if (addr.isAnyLocalAddress())

                        continue;

                    System.out.println("    addr " + addr);

                    if (addr instanceof Inet4Address) {

                        netIf.ipv4Address(true);

                    } else if (addr instanceof Inet6Address) {

                        netIf.ipv6Address(true);

                    }

                }

                if (netIf.ipv4Address() || netIf.ipv6Address()) {

                    netIf.index(index++);

                    netIfs.add(netIf);

                    debug("Using: " + nic);

                }

            }

        }

        if (netIfs.size() <= 1) {

            System.out.println("Need 2 or more network interfaces to run. Bye.");

            return;

        }

        // We will send packets to one ipv4, and one ipv6

        // multicast group using each network interface :-

        //      224.1.1.1        --|

        //      ff02::1:1        --|--> using network interface #1

        //      224.1.2.1        --|

        //      ff02::1:2        --|--> using network interface #2

        // and so on.

        //

        for (NetIf netIf : netIfs) {

            int NetIfIndex = netIf.index();

            List<InetAddress> groups = new ArrayList<InetAddress>();

            if (netIf.ipv4Address()) {

                InetAddress groupv4 = InetAddress.getByName("224.1." + NetIfIndex + ".1");

                groups.add(groupv4);

            }

            if (netIf.ipv6Address()) {

                InetAddress groupv6 = InetAddress.getByName("ff02::1:" + NetIfIndex);

                groups.add(groupv6);

            }

            debug("Adding " + groups + " groups for " + netIf.nic().getName());

            netIf.groups(groups);

            // use a separated thread to send to those 2 groups

            Thread sender = new Thread(new Sender(netIf,

                                                  groups,

                                                  PORT));

            sender.setDaemon(true); // we want sender to stop when main thread exits

            sender.start();

        }

        // try to receive on each group, then check if the packet comes

        // from the expected network interface

        //

        byte[] buf = new byte[1024];

        for (NetIf netIf : netIfs) {

            NetworkInterface nic = netIf.nic();

            for (InetAddress group : netIf.groups()) {

                MulticastSocket mcastsock = new MulticastSocket(PORT);

                mcastsock.setSoTimeout(5000);   // 5 second

                DatagramPacket packet = new DatagramPacket(buf, 0, buf.length);

                // the interface supports the IP multicast group

                debug("Joining " + group + " on " + nic.getName());

                mcastsock.joinGroup(new InetSocketAddress(group, PORT), nic);

                try {

                    mcastsock.receive(packet);

                    debug("received packet on " + packet.getAddress());

                } catch (Exception e) {

                    // test failed if any exception

                    throw new RuntimeException(e);

                }

                // now check which network interface this packet comes from

                NetworkInterface from = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(packet.getAddress());

                NetworkInterface shouldbe = nic;

                if (from != null) {

                    if (!from.equals(shouldbe)) {

                        System.out.println("Packets on group "

                                        + group + " should come from "

                                        + shouldbe.getName() + ", but came from "

                                        + from.getName());

                    }

                }

                mcastsock.leaveGroup(new InetSocketAddress(group, PORT), nic);

            }

        }

    }

    private static boolean debug = true;

    static void debug(String message) {

        if (debug)

            System.out.println(message);

    }

}

class Sender implements Runnable {

    private NetIf netIf;

    private List<InetAddress> groups;

    private int port;

    public Sender(NetIf netIf,

                  List<InetAddress> groups,

                  int port) {

        this.netIf = netIf;

        this.groups = groups;

        this.port = port;

    }

    public void run() {

        try {

            MulticastSocket mcastsock = new MulticastSocket();

            mcastsock.setNetworkInterface(netIf.nic());

            List<DatagramPacket> packets = new LinkedList<DatagramPacket>();

            byte[] buf = "hello world".getBytes();

            for (InetAddress group : groups) {

                packets.add(new DatagramPacket(buf, buf.length, new InetSocketAddress(group, port)));

            }

            for (;;) {

                for (DatagramPacket packet : packets)

                    mcastsock.send(packet);

                Thread.sleep(1000);   // sleep 1 second

            }

        } catch (Exception e) {

            throw new RuntimeException(e);

        }

    }

}

@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")

class NetIf {

    private boolean ipv4Address; //false

    private boolean ipv6Address; //false

    private int index;

    List<InetAddress> groups = Collections.EMPTY_LIST;

    private final NetworkInterface nic;

    private NetIf(NetworkInterface nic) {

        this.nic = nic;

    }

    static NetIf create(NetworkInterface nic) {

        return new NetIf(nic);

    }

    NetworkInterface nic() {

        return nic;

    }

    boolean ipv4Address() {

        return ipv4Address;

    }

    void ipv4Address(boolean ipv4Address) {

        this.ipv4Address = ipv4Address;

    }

    boolean ipv6Address() {

        return ipv6Address;

    }

    void ipv6Address(boolean ipv6Address) {

        this.ipv6Address = ipv6Address;

    }

    int index() {

        return index;

    }

    void index(int index) {

        this.index = index;

    }

    List<InetAddress> groups() {

        return groups;

    }

    void groups(List<InetAddress> groups) {

        this.groups = groups;

    }

}