src/SubProcess.cpp
branchv_0
changeset 29 6f15f18d2abf
parent 28 9172bd97ae99
child 30 56409232e1a1
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/SubProcess.cpp	Sat Jan 11 00:56:51 2020 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+/**
+ * Relational pipes
+ * Copyright © 2020 František Kučera (Frantovo.cz, GlobalCode.info)
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, version 3 of the License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <sstream>
+#include <codecvt>
+#include <locale>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <ext/stdio_filebuf.h>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include "SubProcess.h"
+
+using namespace relpipe::writer;
+
+/**
+ * TODO: have a separate side process for forking new processes.
+ */
+class SubProcessImpl : public SubProcess {
+private:
+	__pid_t subPid;
+	std::istream subOutputReader;
+	std::ostream subInputWriter;
+	__gnu_cxx::stdio_filebuf<char> subOutputReaderBuffer;
+	__gnu_cxx::stdio_filebuf<char> subInputWriterBuffer;
+	static const char SEPARATOR = '\0';
+
+	std::wstring_convert < std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> convertor; // TODO: support also other encodings. Or use always UTF-8 for communication with subprocesses.
+
+	int readInt() {
+		return std::stoi(readString());
+	}
+
+	string_t readString() {
+		std::stringstream s;
+		for (char ch; subOutputReader.read(&ch, 1).good() && ch != SEPARATOR;) s.put(ch);
+		return convertor.from_bytes(s.str());
+	}
+
+	void write(string_t s) {
+		subInputWriter << convertor.to_bytes(s).c_str();
+		subInputWriter.put(SEPARATOR);
+		subInputWriter.flush();
+		if (subInputWriter.bad()) throw SubProcess::Exception(L"Unable to write to sub-process.");
+	}
+
+	void write(int i) {
+		write(std::to_wstring(i));
+	}
+
+public:
+
+	/**
+	 * TODO: move to a common library (copied from the AWK module) 
+	 * @param args
+	 */
+	static void execp(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
+		const char** a = new const char*[args.size() + 1];
+		for (size_t i = 0; i < args.size(); i++) a[i] = args[i].c_str();
+		a[args.size()] = nullptr;
+
+		execvp(a[0], (char*const*) a);
+
+		delete[] a;
+		throw SubProcess::Exception(L"Unable to do execvp().");
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * TODO: move to a common library (copied from the AWK module) 
+	 * @param readerFD
+	 * @param writerFD
+	 */
+	static void createPipe(int& readerFD, int& writerFD) {
+		int fds[2];
+		int result = pipe(fds);
+		readerFD = fds[0];
+		writerFD = fds[1];
+		if (result < 0) throw SubProcess::Exception(L"Unable to create a pipe.");
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * TODO: move to a common library (copied from the AWK module) 
+	 */
+	static void redirectFD(int oldfd, int newfd) {
+		int result = dup2(oldfd, newfd);
+		if (result < 0) throw SubProcess::Exception(L"Unable redirect FD.");
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * TODO: move to a common library (copied from the AWK module) 
+	 */
+	static void closeOrThrow(int fd) {
+		int error = close(fd);
+		if (error) throw SubProcess::Exception(L"Unable to close FD: " + std::to_wstring(fd) + L" from PID: " + std::to_wstring(getpid()));
+	}
+
+	static SubProcess* createSubProcess(std::vector<string_t> commandLine, std::map<string_t, string_t> environment, bool dropErrorOutput) {
+		int subInputReaderFD;
+		int subInputWriterFD;
+		int subOutputReaderFD;
+		int subOutputWriterFD;
+
+		createPipe(subInputReaderFD, subInputWriterFD);
+		createPipe(subOutputReaderFD, subOutputWriterFD);
+
+		__pid_t subPid = fork();
+
+		if (subPid < 0) {
+			throw SubProcess::Exception(L"Unable to fork the hash process.");
+		} else if (subPid == 0) {
+			// Child process
+			redirectFD(subInputReaderFD, STDIN_FILENO);
+			redirectFD(subOutputWriterFD, STDOUT_FILENO);
+			closeOrThrow(subInputWriterFD);
+			closeOrThrow(subOutputReaderFD);
+			if (dropErrorOutput) redirectFD(open("/dev/null", O_RDWR), STDERR_FILENO);
+
+			std::wstring_convert < std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> convertor; // TODO: support also other encodings. Or use always UTF-8 for communication with subprocesses.
+			for (auto const & entry : environment) setenv(convertor.to_bytes(entry.first).c_str(), convertor.to_bytes(entry.second).c_str(), true);
+			std::vector<std::string> commandLineRaw;
+			for (string_t s : commandLine) commandLineRaw.push_back(convertor.to_bytes(s));
+			execp(commandLineRaw);
+			throw SubProcess::Exception(L"Unexpected exception after execp(commandLineRaw)"); // will never happen, look inside the method above (throws exception)
+		} else {
+			// Parent process
+			closeOrThrow(subInputReaderFD);
+			closeOrThrow(subOutputWriterFD);
+			return new SubProcessImpl(subPid, subInputWriterFD, subOutputReaderFD);
+		}
+	}
+
+	SubProcessImpl(__pid_t subPid, int subInputWriterFD, int subOutputReaderFD) :
+	subPid(subPid),
+	subOutputReaderBuffer(__gnu_cxx::stdio_filebuf<char>(subOutputReaderFD, std::ios::in)),
+	subInputWriterBuffer(__gnu_cxx::stdio_filebuf<char>(subInputWriterFD, std::ios::out)),
+	subOutputReader(&subOutputReaderBuffer),
+	subInputWriter(&subInputWriterBuffer) {
+	}
+
+	virtual ~SubProcessImpl() {
+	}
+
+	SubProcess::Message read() {
+		Message m;
+		m.code = readInt();
+		int count = readInt();
+		for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) m.parameters.push_back(readString());
+		return m;
+	}
+
+	void write(Message m) {
+		write(m.code);
+		write(m.parameters.size());
+		for (auto p : m.parameters) write(p);
+	}
+
+	int wait() {
+		closeOrThrow(subInputWriterBuffer.fd());
+		closeOrThrow(subOutputReaderBuffer.fd());
+		int status = -1;
+		::waitpid(subPid, &status, 0);
+		return status;
+	}
+
+};
+
+SubProcess* SubProcess::create(std::vector<string_t> commandLine, std::map<string_t, string_t> environment, bool dropErrorOutput) {
+	return SubProcessImpl::createSubProcess(commandLine, environment, dropErrorOutput);
+}