Merge
authormullan
Tue, 09 Jun 2015 09:19:43 -0400
changeset 31081 1a9f254fb4b0
parent 31080 00a25f4c4d44 (current diff)
parent 31079 bf5fabb914b6 (diff)
child 31082 564165d013bb
Merge
jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/LingeredApp.java
jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/LingeredAppTest.java
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-java.instrument.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-java.instrument.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
     OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
     SRC := $(LIBINSTRUMENT_SRC), \
     OPTIMIZATION := LOW, \
-    CFLAGS := $(LIBINSTRUMENT_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS), \
+    CFLAGS := $(LIBINSTRUMENT_CFLAGS), \
     CFLAGS_debug := -DJPLIS_LOGGING, \
     CFLAGS_release := -DNO_JPLIS_LOGGING, \
     MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libinstrument/mapfile-vers, \
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-java.management.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-java.management.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
     OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
     SRC := $(LIBMANAGEMENT_SRC), \
     OPTIMIZATION := $(LIBMANAGEMENT_OPTIMIZATION), \
-    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) $(LIBMANAGEMENT_CFLAGS), \
+    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(LIBMANAGEMENT_CFLAGS), \
     MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libmanagement/mapfile-vers, \
     LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
         $(call SET_SHARED_LIBRARY_ORIGIN), \
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.attach.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.attach.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
     OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
     SRC := $(call FindSrcDirsForLib, jdk.attach, attach), \
     OPTIMIZATION := LOW, \
-    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) \
+    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
         -I$(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/headers/jdk.attach \
         $(LIBJAVA_HEADER_FLAGS) $(LIBATTACH_CFLAGS), \
     CFLAGS_windows := /Gy, \
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.hprof.agent.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.hprof.agent.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 
 BUILD_LIBHPROF_CFLAGS := $(addprefix -I, $(BUILD_LIBHPROF_SRC)) \
     -I$(JDK_TOPDIR)/src/demo/share/jvmti/java_crw_demo
-    
+
 BUILD_LIBHPROF_LDFLAGS :=
 
 LIBHPROF_OPTIMIZATION := HIGHEST
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
     OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
     SRC := $(BUILD_LIBHPROF_SRC), \
     OPTIMIZATION := $(LIBHPROF_OPTIMIZATION), \
-    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) \
+    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
         $(BUILD_LIBHPROF_CFLAGS), \
     CFLAGS_debug := -DHPROF_LOGGING, \
     MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libhprof/mapfile-vers, \
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@
     OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
     SRC := $(LIBJAVA_CRW_DEMO_SRC), \
     OPTIMIZATION := LOW, \
-    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) \
+    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
         $(addprefix -I, $(LIBJAVA_CRW_DEMO_SRC)), \
     MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libjava_crw_demo/mapfile-vers, \
     LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.jdi.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.jdi.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
       OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
       SRC := $(LIBDT_SHMEM_SRC), \
       OPTIMIZATION := LOW, \
-      CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) -DUSE_MMAP \
+      CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) -DUSE_MMAP \
           $(LIBDT_SHMEM_CPPFLAGS), \
       LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS_JDKLIB), \
       LDFLAGS_windows := -export:jdwpTransport_OnLoad, \
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.jdwp.agent.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.jdwp.agent.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
     OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
     SRC := $(LIBDT_SOCKET_SRC), \
     OPTIMIZATION := LOW, \
-    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) -DUSE_MMAP \
+    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) -DUSE_MMAP \
         $(LIBDT_SOCKET_CPPFLAGS), \
     MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libdt_socket/mapfile-vers, \
     LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
     OUTPUT_DIR := $(INSTALL_LIBRARIES_HERE), \
     SRC := $(LIBJDWP_SRC), \
     OPTIMIZATION := LOW, \
-    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) -DJDWP_LOGGING \
+    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) -DJDWP_LOGGING \
         $(LIBJDWP_CPPFLAGS) \
         -I$(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/headers/jdk.jdwp.agent, \
     MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libjdwp/mapfile-vers, \
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.management.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.management.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
     SRC := $(LIBMANAGEMENT_EXT_SRC), \
     LANG := C, \
     OPTIMIZATION := $(LIBMANAGEMENT_EXT_OPTIMIZATION), \
-    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(CFLAGS_WARNINGS_ARE_ERRORS) $(LIBMANAGEMENT_EXT_CFLAGS), \
+    CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS_JDKLIB) $(LIBMANAGEMENT_EXT_CFLAGS), \
     MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libmanagement_ext/mapfile-vers, \
     LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
         $(call SET_SHARED_LIBRARY_ORIGIN), \
--- a/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.sctp.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/make/lib/Lib-jdk.sctp.gmk	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #
-# Copyright (c) 2011, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+# Copyright (c) 2011, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 # DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 #
 # This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -30,12 +30,8 @@
 ifeq ($(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS_TYPE), unix)
 
   ifeq (, $(filter $(OPENJDK_TARGET_OS), macosx aix))
-
-    # Suppress unused parameters required by exported JNI functions.
-    SCTP_WERROR := -Werror -Wno-error=unused-parameter
-    ifeq ($(OPENJDK_TARGET_CPU_ARCH), ppc)
-      SCTP_WERROR :=
-    endif
+    # DISABLED_WARNINGS_gcc := unused-parameter needed to
+    # suppress unused parameters required by exported JNI functions.
 
     $(eval $(call SetupNativeCompilation,BUILD_LIBSCTP, \
         LIBRARY := sctp, \
@@ -49,7 +45,7 @@
             $(LIBJAVA_HEADER_FLAGS) \
             -I$(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/headers/jdk.sctp \
             -I$(SUPPORT_OUTPUTDIR)/headers/java.base, \
-        CFLAGS_linux := $(SCTP_WERROR), \
+        DISABLED_WARNINGS_gcc := unused-parameter, \
         MAPFILE := $(JDK_TOPDIR)/make/mapfiles/libsctp/mapfile-vers, \
         LDFLAGS := $(LDFLAGS_JDKLIB) \
             $(call SET_SHARED_LIBRARY_ORIGIN), \
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/CallSite.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/CallSite.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -27,8 +27,6 @@
 
 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleStatics.*;
 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.IMPL_LOOKUP;
-import java.lang.reflect.Field;
-import sun.misc.Cleaner;
 
 /**
  * A {@code CallSite} is a holder for a variable {@link MethodHandle},
@@ -138,47 +136,9 @@
 
     /**
      * {@code CallSite} dependency context.
-     * VM uses context class to store nmethod dependencies on the call site target.
-     * Can be in 2 states: (a) null; or (b) {@code Cleaner} instance pointing to some Class instance.
-     * Lazily initialized when CallSite instance is linked to some indy call site or VM needs
-     * it to store dependencies. As a corollary, "null" context means there are no dependencies
-     * registered yet. {@code Cleaner} is used in 2 roles:
-     *   (a) context class access for VM;
-     *   (b) stale context class cleanup.
-     * {@code Cleaner} holds the context class until cleanup action is finished (see {@code PhantomReference}).
-     * Though it's impossible to get the context class using {@code Reference.get()}, VM extracts it directly
-     * from {@code Reference.referent} field.
-     */
-    private volatile Cleaner context = null;
-
-    /**
-     * Default context.
-     * VM uses it to initialize non-linked CallSite context.
+     * JVM uses CallSite.context to store nmethod dependencies on the call site target.
      */
-    private static class DefaultContext {}
-    private static final Cleaner DEFAULT_CONTEXT = makeContext(DefaultContext.class, null);
-
-    private static Cleaner makeContext(Class<?> referent, final CallSite holder) {
-        return Cleaner.create(referent,
-                new Runnable() {
-                    @Override public void run() {
-                        MethodHandleNatives.invalidateDependentNMethods(holder);
-                    }
-                });
-    }
-
-    /** Initialize context class used for nmethod dependency tracking */
-    /*package-private*/
-    void initContext(Class<?> newContext) {
-        // If there are concurrent actions, exactly one succeeds.
-        if (context == null) {
-            UNSAFE.compareAndSwapObject(this, CONTEXT_OFFSET, /*expected=*/null, makeContext(newContext, this));
-            // No need to care about failed CAS attempt.
-            // Since initContext is called from indy call site linkage in newContext class, there's no risk
-            // that the context class becomes dead while corresponding context cleaner is alive (causing cleanup
-            // action in the wrong context).
-        }
-    }
+    private final MethodHandleNatives.CallSiteContext context = MethodHandleNatives.CallSiteContext.make(this);
 
     /**
      * Returns the type of this call site's target.
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleNatives.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/lang/invoke/MethodHandleNatives.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleNatives.Constants.*;
 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandleStatics.*;
 import static java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles.Lookup.IMPL_LOOKUP;
+import sun.misc.Cleaner;
 
 /**
  * The JVM interface for the method handles package is all here.
@@ -61,8 +62,27 @@
     static native void setCallSiteTargetNormal(CallSite site, MethodHandle target);
     static native void setCallSiteTargetVolatile(CallSite site, MethodHandle target);
 
-    /** Invalidate CallSite context: clean up dependent nmethods and reset call site context to initial state (null). */
-    static native void invalidateDependentNMethods(CallSite site);
+    /** Represents a context to track nmethod dependencies on CallSite instance target. */
+    static class CallSiteContext implements Runnable {
+        //@Injected JVM_nmethodBucket* vmdependencies;
+
+        static CallSiteContext make(CallSite cs) {
+            final CallSiteContext newContext = new CallSiteContext();
+            // Cleaner is attached to CallSite instance and it clears native structures allocated for CallSite context.
+            // Though the CallSite can become unreachable, its Context is retained by the Cleaner instance (which is
+            // referenced from Cleaner class) until cleanup is performed.
+            Cleaner.create(cs, newContext);
+            return newContext;
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+            MethodHandleNatives.clearCallSiteContext(this);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /** Invalidate all recorded nmethods. */
+    private static native void clearCallSiteContext(CallSiteContext context);
 
     private static native void registerNatives();
     static {
@@ -235,7 +255,6 @@
             return Invokers.linkToTargetMethod(type);
         } else {
             appendixResult[0] = callSite;
-            callSite.initContext(caller);
             return Invokers.linkToCallSiteMethod(type);
         }
     }
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/DualPivotQuicksort.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/java/util/DualPivotQuicksort.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
  *
  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
@@ -61,11 +61,6 @@
     private static final int MAX_RUN_COUNT = 67;
 
     /**
-     * The maximum length of run in merge sort.
-     */
-    private static final int MAX_RUN_LENGTH = 33;
-
-    /**
      * If the length of an array to be sorted is less than this
      * constant, Quicksort is used in preference to merge sort.
      */
@@ -121,20 +116,24 @@
 
         // Check if the array is nearly sorted
         for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            // Equal items in the beginning of the sequence
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;  // Sequence finishes with equal items
             if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]);
             } else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]);
+                // Transform into an ascending sequence
                 for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
                     int t = a[lo]; a[lo] = a[hi]; a[hi] = t;
                 }
-            } else { // equal
-                for (int m = MAX_RUN_LENGTH; ++k <= right && a[k - 1] == a[k]; ) {
-                    if (--m == 0) {
-                        sort(a, left, right, true);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
+            }
+
+            // Merge a transformed descending sequence followed by an
+            // ascending sequence
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
             }
 
             /*
@@ -151,7 +150,7 @@
         // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
         if (run[count] == right++) { // The last run contains one element
             run[++count] = right;
-        } else if (count == 1) { // The array is already sorted
+        } else if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
             return;
         }
 
@@ -569,20 +568,24 @@
 
         // Check if the array is nearly sorted
         for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            // Equal items in the beginning of the sequence
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;  // Sequence finishes with equal items
             if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]);
             } else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]);
+                // Transform into an ascending sequence
                 for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
                     long t = a[lo]; a[lo] = a[hi]; a[hi] = t;
                 }
-            } else { // equal
-                for (int m = MAX_RUN_LENGTH; ++k <= right && a[k - 1] == a[k]; ) {
-                    if (--m == 0) {
-                        sort(a, left, right, true);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
+            }
+
+            // Merge a transformed descending sequence followed by an
+            // ascending sequence
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
             }
 
             /*
@@ -599,7 +602,7 @@
         // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
         if (run[count] == right++) { // The last run contains one element
             run[++count] = right;
-        } else if (count == 1) { // The array is already sorted
+        } else if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
             return;
         }
 
@@ -1053,20 +1056,24 @@
 
         // Check if the array is nearly sorted
         for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            // Equal items in the beginning of the sequence
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;  // Sequence finishes with equal items
             if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]);
             } else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]);
+                // Transform into an ascending sequence
                 for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
                     short t = a[lo]; a[lo] = a[hi]; a[hi] = t;
                 }
-            } else { // equal
-                for (int m = MAX_RUN_LENGTH; ++k <= right && a[k - 1] == a[k]; ) {
-                    if (--m == 0) {
-                        sort(a, left, right, true);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
+            }
+
+            // Merge a transformed descending sequence followed by an
+            // ascending sequence
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
             }
 
             /*
@@ -1083,7 +1090,7 @@
         // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
         if (run[count] == right++) { // The last run contains one element
             run[++count] = right;
-        } else if (count == 1) { // The array is already sorted
+        } else if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
             return;
         }
 
@@ -1537,20 +1544,24 @@
 
         // Check if the array is nearly sorted
         for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            // Equal items in the beginning of the sequence
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;  // Sequence finishes with equal items
             if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]);
             } else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]);
+                // Transform into an ascending sequence
                 for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
                     char t = a[lo]; a[lo] = a[hi]; a[hi] = t;
                 }
-            } else { // equal
-                for (int m = MAX_RUN_LENGTH; ++k <= right && a[k - 1] == a[k]; ) {
-                    if (--m == 0) {
-                        sort(a, left, right, true);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
+            }
+
+            // Merge a transformed descending sequence followed by an
+            // ascending sequence
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
             }
 
             /*
@@ -1567,7 +1578,7 @@
         // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
         if (run[count] == right++) { // The last run contains one element
             run[++count] = right;
-        } else if (count == 1) { // The array is already sorted
+        } else if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
             return;
         }
 
@@ -2117,20 +2128,24 @@
 
         // Check if the array is nearly sorted
         for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            // Equal items in the beginning of the sequence
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;  // Sequence finishes with equal items
             if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]);
             } else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]);
+                // Transform into an ascending sequence
                 for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
                     float t = a[lo]; a[lo] = a[hi]; a[hi] = t;
                 }
-            } else { // equal
-                for (int m = MAX_RUN_LENGTH; ++k <= right && a[k - 1] == a[k]; ) {
-                    if (--m == 0) {
-                        sort(a, left, right, true);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
+            }
+
+            // Merge a transformed descending sequence followed by an
+            // ascending sequence
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
             }
 
             /*
@@ -2147,7 +2162,7 @@
         // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
         if (run[count] == right++) { // The last run contains one element
             run[++count] = right;
-        } else if (count == 1) { // The array is already sorted
+        } else if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
             return;
         }
 
@@ -2656,20 +2671,24 @@
 
         // Check if the array is nearly sorted
         for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            // Equal items in the beginning of the sequence
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;  // Sequence finishes with equal items
             if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]);
             } else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
                 while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]);
+                // Transform into an ascending sequence
                 for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
                     double t = a[lo]; a[lo] = a[hi]; a[hi] = t;
                 }
-            } else { // equal
-                for (int m = MAX_RUN_LENGTH; ++k <= right && a[k - 1] == a[k]; ) {
-                    if (--m == 0) {
-                        sort(a, left, right, true);
-                        return;
-                    }
-                }
+            }
+
+            // Merge a transformed descending sequence followed by an
+            // ascending sequence
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
             }
 
             /*
@@ -2686,7 +2705,7 @@
         // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
         if (run[count] == right++) { // The last run contains one element
             run[++count] = right;
-        } else if (count == 1) { // The array is already sorted
+        } else if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
             return;
         }
 
--- a/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/ssl/SignatureAndHashAlgorithm.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/src/java.base/share/classes/sun/security/ssl/SignatureAndHashAlgorithm.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 import java.security.AlgorithmConstraints;
 import java.security.CryptoPrimitive;
 import java.security.PrivateKey;
+import java.security.Security;
 
 import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.HashSet;
@@ -415,10 +416,12 @@
                     "SHA1withRSA",          --p);
             supports(HashAlgorithm.SHA1,        SignatureAlgorithm.ECDSA,
                     "SHA1withECDSA",        --p);
+            if (Security.getProvider("SunMSCAPI") == null) {
             supports(HashAlgorithm.SHA224,      SignatureAlgorithm.RSA,
                     "SHA224withRSA",        --p);
             supports(HashAlgorithm.SHA224,      SignatureAlgorithm.ECDSA,
                     "SHA224withECDSA",      --p);
+            }
             supports(HashAlgorithm.SHA256,      SignatureAlgorithm.RSA,
                     "SHA256withRSA",        --p);
             supports(HashAlgorithm.SHA256,      SignatureAlgorithm.ECDSA,
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/corba/7130985/CorbaExceptionsCompileTest.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @test
+ * @bug 7130985
+ * @summary Four helper classes missing in Sun JDK
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary
+ * @build jdk.testlibrary.*
+ * @run main CorbaExceptionsCompileTest
+ */
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.nio.file.Files;
+import java.nio.file.Path;
+import java.nio.file.Paths;
+import java.rmi.RemoteException;
+import org.omg.CORBA.ORBPackage.InvalidName;
+import org.omg.CORBA.TypeCodePackage.BadKind;
+import org.omg.CORBA.TypeCodePackage.Bounds;
+
+import jdk.testlibrary.FileUtils;
+import jdk.testlibrary.JDKToolLauncher;
+
+public class CorbaExceptionsCompileTest implements CorbaExceptionsTest {
+
+    public CorbaExceptionsCompileTest() {
+        super();
+    }
+
+    public void testExceptionInvalidName()
+        throws java.rmi.RemoteException, InvalidName {}
+
+    public void testExceptionBounds()
+        throws java.rmi.RemoteException, Bounds {}
+
+    public void testExceptionBadKind()
+        throws java.rmi.RemoteException, BadKind {}
+
+    public void testExceptionCorba_Bounds()
+        throws java.rmi.RemoteException, org.omg.CORBA.Bounds {}
+
+    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
+        final File f = new File(
+            CorbaExceptionsCompileTest.class.getProtectionDomain()
+                .getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath());
+        System.out.println(f.getCanonicalPath());
+        ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder("ls", "-l");
+        pb.directory(f);
+        Process p = pb.start();
+        p.waitFor();
+        if (p.exitValue() == 0) {
+            try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
+                    new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()))) {
+                StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
+                String line = null;
+                while ( (line = br.readLine()) != null) {
+                    builder.append(line + "\n");
+                }
+                String result = builder.toString();
+                System.out.println(result);
+            }
+        }
+
+        Path outDir = Paths.get("CorbaExceptionsCompileTest-compiled");
+        outDir = Files.createDirectory(outDir).toAbsolutePath();
+        JDKToolLauncher launcher = JDKToolLauncher.createUsingTestJDK("rmic");
+        launcher.addToolArg("-classpath").addToolArg(f.getCanonicalPath())
+            .addToolArg("-d").addToolArg(outDir.toString())
+            .addToolArg("-iiop").addToolArg("CorbaExceptionsCompileTest");
+
+        pb = new ProcessBuilder(launcher.getCommand());
+        pb.directory(f);
+        System.out.println("Working Directory: " + pb.directory());
+        System.out.println("CorbaExceptionsCompileTest.class exists: "
+            + new File(f, "CorbaExceptionsCompileTest.class").exists());
+
+        p = pb.start();
+        p.waitFor();
+        if (p.exitValue() != 0) {
+            try (BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(
+                    new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()))) {
+                StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
+                String line = null;
+                while ( (line = br.readLine()) != null) {
+                    builder.append(line + "\n");
+                }
+                String result = builder.toString();
+                System.out.println(result);
+                throw new RuntimeException(launcher.getCommand() +
+                    " -iiop CorbaExceptionsCompileTest failed with status: "
+                    + p.exitValue());
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (Files.exists(outDir))
+            FileUtils.deleteFileTreeWithRetry(outDir);
+    }
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/com/sun/corba/7130985/CorbaExceptionsTest.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import java.rmi.Remote;
+import org.omg.CORBA.ORBPackage.InvalidName;
+import org.omg.CORBA.TypeCodePackage.BadKind;
+import org.omg.CORBA.TypeCodePackage.Bounds;
+
+public interface CorbaExceptionsTest extends Remote {
+     public void testExceptionInvalidName() throws java.rmi.RemoteException, InvalidName;
+     public void testExceptionBounds() throws java.rmi.RemoteException, Bounds;
+     public void testExceptionBadKind() throws java.rmi.RemoteException, BadKind;
+     public void testExceptionCorba_Bounds() throws java.rmi.RemoteException, org.omg.CORBA.Bounds;
+}
+
--- a/jdk/test/java/lang/invoke/8022701/InvokeSeveralWays.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/java/lang/invoke/8022701/InvokeSeveralWays.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -38,12 +38,19 @@
             failures++;
         } catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
             Throwable c = e.getCause();
-            if (expected.isInstance(c))
-               System.out.println("EXPECTED: " + expected.getName() + ", "+ c);
-            else {
-               failures++;
-               System.out.println("FAIL: Unexpected wrapped exception " + c);
-               e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+            if (BootstrapMethodError.class.isInstance(c)) {
+                c = c.getCause();
+                if (expected.isInstance(c))
+                    System.out.println("EXPECTED: " + expected.getName() + ", "+ c);
+                else {
+                    failures++;
+                    System.out.println("FAIL: Unexpected wrapped exception " + c);
+                    e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+                }
+            } else {
+                failures++;
+                System.out.println("FAIL: Exception from MethodHandle invocation not wrapped in BootstrapMethodError " + c);
+                e.printStackTrace(System.out);
             }
         } catch (Throwable e) {
             failures++;
@@ -74,14 +81,19 @@
             Invoker.invoke();
             System.out.println("FAIL: No exception throw, probably failed to load modified bytecodes for MethodSupplier");
             failures++;
-        } catch (Throwable e) {
-            if (expected.isInstance(e))
-               System.out.println("EXPECTED: " + expected.getName() + ", "+ e);
+        } catch (BootstrapMethodError e) {
+            Throwable c = e.getCause();
+            if (expected.isInstance(c))
+                System.out.println("EXPECTED: " + expected.getName() + ", "+ c);
             else {
+                failures++;
+                System.out.println("FAIL: Unexpected exception has been caught " + c);
+                e.printStackTrace(System.out);
+            }
+        } catch (Throwable e) {
             failures++;
-            System.out.println("FAIL: Unexpected exception has been caught " + e);
+            System.out.println("FAIL: Exception from MethodHandle invocation not wrapped in BootstrapMethodError " + e);
             e.printStackTrace(System.out);
-            }
         }
         System.out.println();
         try {
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Arrays/SortingIntBenchmarkTestJMH.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,708 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Goldman Sachs.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Param;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+@State(Scope.Thread)
+@BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput)
+@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.SECONDS)
+public class SortingIntBenchmarkTestJMH {
+    private static final int QUICKSORT_THRESHOLD = 286;
+    private static final int MAX_RUN_COUNT = 67;
+    private static final int INSERTION_SORT_THRESHOLD = 47;
+    public static final int MAX_VALUE = 1_000_000;
+
+    @Param({"pairFlipZeroPairFlip", "pairFlipOneHundredPairFlip"
+            , "zeroHi", "hiZeroLow", "hiFlatLow", "identical",
+            "randomDups", "randomNoDups", "sortedReversedSorted", "pairFlip", "endLessThan"})
+
+    public String listType;
+
+    private int[] array;
+    private static final int LIST_SIZE = 10_000_000;
+    public static final int NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS = 10;
+
+    @Setup
+    public void setUp() {
+        Random random = new Random(123456789012345L);
+        this.array = new int[LIST_SIZE];
+        int threeQuarters = (int) (LIST_SIZE * 0.75);
+        if ("zeroHi".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < threeQuarters; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+            int k = 1;
+            for (int i = threeQuarters; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = k;
+                k++;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("hiFlatLow".equals(this.listType)) {
+            int oneThird = LIST_SIZE / 3;
+            for (int i = 0; i < oneThird; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            int twoThirds = oneThird * 2;
+            int constant = oneThird - 1;
+            for (int i = oneThird; i < twoThirds; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = constant;
+            }
+            for (int i = twoThirds; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = constant - i + twoThirds;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("hiZeroLow".equals(this.listType)) {
+            int oneThird = LIST_SIZE / 3;
+            for (int i = 0; i < oneThird; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            int twoThirds = oneThird * 2;
+            for (int i = oneThird; i < twoThirds; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+            for (int i = twoThirds; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = oneThird - i + twoThirds;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("identical".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("randomDups".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = random.nextInt(1000);
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("randomNoDups".equals(this.listType)) {
+            Set<Integer> set = new HashSet();
+            while (set.size() < LIST_SIZE + 1) {
+                set.add(random.nextInt());
+            }
+            List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(LIST_SIZE);
+            list.addAll(set);
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = list.get(i);
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("sortedReversedSorted".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE / 2; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            int num = 0;
+            for (int i = LIST_SIZE / 2; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = LIST_SIZE - num;
+                num++;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("pairFlip".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i += 2) {
+                int temp = this.array[i];
+                this.array[i] = this.array[i + 1];
+                this.array[i + 1] = temp;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("endLessThan".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE - 1; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 3;
+            }
+            this.array[LIST_SIZE - 1] = 1;
+        }
+        else if ("pairFlipZeroPairFlip".equals(this.listType)) {
+            //pairflip
+            for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            for (int i = 0; i < 64; i += 2) {
+                int temp = this.array[i];
+                this.array[i] = this.array[i + 1];
+                this.array[i + 1] = temp;
+            }
+            //zero
+            for (int i = 64; i < this.array.length - 64; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+            //pairflip
+            for (int i = this.array.length - 64; i < this.array.length; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            for (int i = this.array.length - 64; i < this.array.length; i += 2) {
+                int temp = this.array[i];
+                this.array[i] = this.array[i + 1];
+                this.array[i + 1] = temp;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("pairFlipOneHundredPairFlip".equals(this.listType)) {
+            //10, 5
+            for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+                if (i % 2 == 0) {
+                    this.array[i] = 10;
+                }
+                else {
+                    this.array[i] = 5;
+                }
+            }
+
+            //100
+            for (int i = 64; i < this.array.length - 64; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 100;
+            }
+
+            //10, 5
+            for (int i = this.array.length - 64; i < this.array.length; i++) {
+                if (i % 2 == 0) {
+                    this.array[i] = 10;
+                }
+                else {
+                    this.array[i] = 5;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Warmup(iterations = 20)
+    @Measurement(iterations = 10)
+    @Benchmark
+    public void sortNewWay() {
+        for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+            SortingIntTestJMH.sort(this.array, 0, this.array.length - 1, null, 0, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Warmup(iterations = 20)
+    @Measurement(iterations = 10)
+    @Benchmark
+    public void sortCurrentWay() {
+        for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+            Arrays.sort(this.array);
+        }
+    }
+
+    static void sort(int[] a, int left, int right,
+                     int[] work, int workBase, int workLen) {
+        // Use Quicksort on small arrays
+        if (right - left < QUICKSORT_THRESHOLD) {
+            SortingIntTestJMH.sort(a, left, right, true);
+            return;
+        }
+
+         /*
+         * Index run[i] is the start of i-th run
+         * (ascending or descending sequence).
+         */
+        int[] run = new int[MAX_RUN_COUNT + 1];
+        int count = 0;
+        run[0] = left;
+
+        // Check if the array is nearly sorted
+        for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;
+            if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
+                while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]) ;
+            }
+            else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
+                while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]) ;
+                for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
+                    int t = a[lo];
+                    a[lo] = a[hi];
+                    a[hi] = t;
+                }
+            }
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
+            }
+            /*
+             * The array is not highly structured,
+             * use Quicksort instead of merge sort.
+             */
+            if (++count == MAX_RUN_COUNT) {
+                sort(a, left, right, true);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Check special cases
+        // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
+        if (run[count] == right++) {
+            run[++count] = right;
+        }
+        if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Determine alternation base for merge
+        byte odd = 0;
+        for (int n = 1; (n <<= 1) < count; odd ^= 1) {
+        }
+
+        // Use or create temporary array b for merging
+        int[] b;                 // temp array; alternates with a
+        int ao, bo;                 // array offsets from 'left'
+        int blen = right - left; // space needed for b
+        if (work == null || workLen < blen || workBase + blen > work.length) {
+            work = new int[blen];
+            workBase = 0;
+        }
+        if (odd == 0) {
+            System.arraycopy(a, left, work, workBase, blen);
+            b = a;
+            bo = 0;
+            a = work;
+            ao = workBase - left;
+        }
+        else {
+            b = work;
+            ao = 0;
+            bo = workBase - left;
+        }
+
+        // Merging
+        for (int last; count > 1; count = last) {
+            for (int k = (last = 0) + 2; k <= count; k += 2) {
+                int hi = run[k], mi = run[k - 1];
+                for (int i = run[k - 2], p = i, q = mi; i < hi; ++i) {
+                    if (q >= hi || p < mi && a[p + ao] <= a[q + ao]) {
+                        b[i + bo] = a[p++ + ao];
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        b[i + bo] = a[q++ + ao];
+                    }
+                }
+                run[++last] = hi;
+            }
+            if ((count & 1) != 0) {
+                for (int i = right, lo = run[count - 1]; --i >= lo;
+                     b[i + bo] = a[i + ao]
+                        ) {
+                }
+                run[++last] = right;
+            }
+            int[] t = a;
+            a = b;
+            b = t;
+            int o = ao;
+            ao = bo;
+            bo = o;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void sort(int[] a, int left, int right, boolean leftmost) {
+        int length = right - left + 1;
+
+        // Use insertion sort on tiny arrays
+        if (length < INSERTION_SORT_THRESHOLD) {
+            if (leftmost) {
+                /*
+                 * Traditional (without sentinel) insertion sort,
+                 * optimized for server VM, is used in case of
+                 * the leftmost part.
+                 */
+                for (int i = left, j = i; i < right; j = ++i) {
+                    int ai = a[i + 1];
+                    while (ai < a[j]) {
+                        a[j + 1] = a[j];
+                        if (j-- == left) {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    a[j + 1] = ai;
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                /*
+                 * Skip the longest ascending sequence.
+                 */
+                do {
+                    if (left >= right) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+                while (a[++left] >= a[left - 1]);
+
+                /*
+                 * Every element from adjoining part plays the role
+                 * of sentinel, therefore this allows us to avoid the
+                 * left range check on each iteration. Moreover, we use
+                 * the more optimized algorithm, so called pair insertion
+                 * sort, which is faster (in the context of Quicksort)
+                 * than traditional implementation of insertion sort.
+                 */
+                for (int k = left; ++left <= right; k = ++left) {
+                    int a1 = a[k], a2 = a[left];
+
+                    if (a1 < a2) {
+                        a2 = a1;
+                        a1 = a[left];
+                    }
+                    while (a1 < a[--k]) {
+                        a[k + 2] = a[k];
+                    }
+                    a[++k + 1] = a1;
+
+                    while (a2 < a[--k]) {
+                        a[k + 1] = a[k];
+                    }
+                    a[k + 1] = a2;
+                }
+                int last = a[right];
+
+                while (last < a[--right]) {
+                    a[right + 1] = a[right];
+                }
+                a[right + 1] = last;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Inexpensive approximation of length / 7
+        int seventh = (length >> 3) + (length >> 6) + 1;
+
+        /*
+         * Sort five evenly spaced elements around (and including) the
+         * center element in the range. These elements will be used for
+         * pivot selection as described below. The choice for spacing
+         * these elements was empirically determined to work well on
+         * a wide variety of inputs.
+         */
+        int e3 = (left + right) >>> 1; // The midpoint
+        int e2 = e3 - seventh;
+        int e1 = e2 - seventh;
+        int e4 = e3 + seventh;
+        int e5 = e4 + seventh;
+
+        // Sort these elements using insertion sort
+        if (a[e2] < a[e1]) {
+            int t = a[e2];
+            a[e2] = a[e1];
+            a[e1] = t;
+        }
+
+        if (a[e3] < a[e2]) {
+            int t = a[e3];
+            a[e3] = a[e2];
+            a[e2] = t;
+            if (t < a[e1]) {
+                a[e2] = a[e1];
+                a[e1] = t;
+            }
+        }
+        if (a[e4] < a[e3]) {
+            int t = a[e4];
+            a[e4] = a[e3];
+            a[e3] = t;
+            if (t < a[e2]) {
+                a[e3] = a[e2];
+                a[e2] = t;
+                if (t < a[e1]) {
+                    a[e2] = a[e1];
+                    a[e1] = t;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (a[e5] < a[e4]) {
+            int t = a[e5];
+            a[e5] = a[e4];
+            a[e4] = t;
+            if (t < a[e3]) {
+                a[e4] = a[e3];
+                a[e3] = t;
+                if (t < a[e2]) {
+                    a[e3] = a[e2];
+                    a[e2] = t;
+                    if (t < a[e1]) {
+                        a[e2] = a[e1];
+                        a[e1] = t;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Pointers
+        int less = left;  // The index of the first element of center part
+        int great = right; // The index before the first element of right part
+
+        if (a[e1] != a[e2] && a[e2] != a[e3] && a[e3] != a[e4] && a[e4] != a[e5]) {
+            /*
+             * Use the second and fourth of the five sorted elements as pivots.
+             * These values are inexpensive approximations of the first and
+             * second terciles of the array. Note that pivot1 <= pivot2.
+             */
+            int pivot1 = a[e2];
+            int pivot2 = a[e4];
+
+            /*
+             * The first and the last elements to be sorted are moved to the
+             * locations formerly occupied by the pivots. When partitioning
+             * is complete, the pivots are swapped back into their final
+             * positions, and excluded from subsequent sorting.
+             */
+            a[e2] = a[left];
+            a[e4] = a[right];
+
+            /*
+             * Skip elements, which are less or greater than pivot values.
+             */
+            while (a[++less] < pivot1) {
+            }
+            while (a[--great] > pivot2) {
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * Partitioning:
+             *
+             *   left part           center part                   right part
+             * +--------------------------------------------------------------+
+             * |  < pivot1  |  pivot1 <= && <= pivot2  |    ?    |  > pivot2  |
+             * +--------------------------------------------------------------+
+             *               ^                          ^       ^
+             *               |                          |       |
+             *              less                        k     great
+             *
+             * Invariants:
+             *
+             *              all in (left, less)   < pivot1
+             *    pivot1 <= all in [less, k)      <= pivot2
+             *              all in (great, right) > pivot2
+             *
+             * Pointer k is the first index of ?-part.
+             */
+            outer:
+            for (int k = less - 1; ++k <= great; ) {
+                int ak = a[k];
+                if (ak < pivot1) { // Move a[k] to left part
+                    a[k] = a[less];
+                    /*
+                     * Here and below we use "a[i] = b; i++;" instead
+                     * of "a[i++] = b;" due to performance issue.
+                     */
+                    a[less] = ak;
+                    ++less;
+                }
+                else if (ak > pivot2) { // Move a[k] to right part
+                    while (a[great] > pivot2) {
+                        if (great-- == k) {
+                            break outer;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (a[great] < pivot1) { // a[great] <= pivot2
+                        a[k] = a[less];
+                        a[less] = a[great];
+                        ++less;
+                    }
+                    else { // pivot1 <= a[great] <= pivot2
+                        a[k] = a[great];
+                    }
+                    /*
+                     * Here and below we use "a[i] = b; i--;" instead
+                     * of "a[i--] = b;" due to performance issue.
+                     */
+                    a[great] = ak;
+                    --great;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Swap pivots into their final positions
+            a[left] = a[less - 1];
+            a[less - 1] = pivot1;
+            a[right] = a[great + 1];
+            a[great + 1] = pivot2;
+
+            // Sort left and right parts recursively, excluding known pivots
+            SortingIntTestJMH.sort(a, left, less - 2, leftmost);
+            SortingIntTestJMH.sort(a, great + 2, right, false);
+
+            /*
+             * If center part is too large (comprises > 4/7 of the array),
+             * swap internal pivot values to ends.
+             */
+            if (less < e1 && e5 < great) {
+                /*
+                 * Skip elements, which are equal to pivot values.
+                 */
+                while (a[less] == pivot1) {
+                    ++less;
+                }
+
+                while (a[great] == pivot2) {
+                    --great;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * Partitioning:
+                 *
+                 *   left part         center part                  right part
+                 * +----------------------------------------------------------+
+                 * | == pivot1 |  pivot1 < && < pivot2  |    ?    | == pivot2 |
+                 * +----------------------------------------------------------+
+                 *              ^                        ^       ^
+                 *              |                        |       |
+                 *             less                      k     great
+                 *
+                 * Invariants:
+                 *
+                 *              all in (*,  less) == pivot1
+                 *     pivot1 < all in [less,  k)  < pivot2
+                 *              all in (great, *) == pivot2
+                 *
+                 * Pointer k is the first index of ?-part.
+                 */
+                outer:
+                for (int k = less - 1; ++k <= great; ) {
+                    int ak = a[k];
+                    if (ak == pivot1) { // Move a[k] to left part
+                        a[k] = a[less];
+                        a[less] = ak;
+                        ++less;
+                    }
+                    else if (ak == pivot2) { // Move a[k] to right part
+                        while (a[great] == pivot2) {
+                            if (great-- == k) {
+                                break outer;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        if (a[great] == pivot1) { // a[great] < pivot2
+                            a[k] = a[less];
+                            /*
+                             * Even though a[great] equals to pivot1, the
+                             * assignment a[less] = pivot1 may be incorrect,
+                             * if a[great] and pivot1 are floating-point zeros
+                             * of different signs. Therefore in float and
+                             * double sorting methods we have to use more
+                             * accurate assignment a[less] = a[great].
+                             */
+                            a[less] = pivot1;
+                            ++less;
+                        }
+                        else { // pivot1 < a[great] < pivot2
+                            a[k] = a[great];
+                        }
+                        a[great] = ak;
+                        --great;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Sort center part recursively
+            SortingIntTestJMH.sort(a, less, great, false);
+        }
+        else { // Partitioning with one pivot
+            /*
+             * Use the third of the five sorted elements as pivot.
+             * This value is inexpensive approximation of the median.
+             */
+            int pivot = a[e3];
+
+            /*
+             * Partitioning degenerates to the traditional 3-way
+             * (or "Dutch National Flag") schema:
+             *
+             *   left part    center part              right part
+             * +-------------------------------------------------+
+             * |  < pivot  |   == pivot   |     ?    |  > pivot  |
+             * +-------------------------------------------------+
+             *              ^              ^        ^
+             *              |              |        |
+             *             less            k      great
+             *
+             * Invariants:
+             *
+             *   all in (left, less)   < pivot
+             *   all in [less, k)     == pivot
+             *   all in (great, right) > pivot
+             *
+             * Pointer k is the first index of ?-part.
+             */
+            for (int k = less; k <= great; ++k) {
+                if (a[k] == pivot) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                int ak = a[k];
+                if (ak < pivot) { // Move a[k] to left part
+                    a[k] = a[less];
+                    a[less] = ak;
+                    ++less;
+                }
+                else { // a[k] > pivot - Move a[k] to right part
+                    while (a[great] > pivot) {
+                        --great;
+                    }
+                    if (a[great] < pivot) { // a[great] <= pivot
+                        a[k] = a[less];
+                        a[less] = a[great];
+                        ++less;
+                    }
+                    else { // a[great] == pivot
+                        /*
+                         * Even though a[great] equals to pivot, the
+                         * assignment a[k] = pivot may be incorrect,
+                         * if a[great] and pivot are floating-point
+                         * zeros of different signs. Therefore in float
+                         * and double sorting methods we have to use
+                         * more accurate assignment a[k] = a[great].
+                         */
+                        a[k] = pivot;
+                    }
+                    a[great] = ak;
+                    --great;
+                }
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * Sort left and right parts recursively.
+             * All elements from center part are equal
+             * and, therefore, already sorted.
+             */
+            SortingIntTestJMH.sort(a, left, less - 1, leftmost);
+            SortingIntTestJMH.sort(a, great + 1, right, false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void swap(int[] arr, int i, int j) {
+        int tmp = arr[i];
+        arr[i] = arr[j];
+        arr[j] = tmp;
+    }
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Arrays/SortingLongBenchmarkTestJMH.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,725 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Goldman Sachs.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Param;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
+import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Random;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+
+@State(Scope.Thread)
+@BenchmarkMode(Mode.Throughput)
+@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.SECONDS)
+public class SortingLongBenchmarkTestJMH {
+    private static final int QUICKSORT_THRESHOLD = 286;
+    private static final int MAX_RUN_COUNT = 67;
+    private static final int INSERTION_SORT_THRESHOLD = 47;
+    public static final int MAX_VALUE = 1_000_000;
+
+    @Param({"pairFlipZeroPairFlip", "descendingAscending", "zeroHi", "hiZeroLow", "hiFlatLow", "identical",
+            "randomDups", "randomNoDups", "sortedReversedSorted", "pairFlip", "endLessThan"})
+    public String listType;
+
+    private long[] array;
+    private static final int LIST_SIZE = 10_000_000;
+    public static final int NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS = 10;
+
+    @Setup
+    public void setUp() {
+        Random random = new Random(123456789012345L);
+        this.array = new long[LIST_SIZE];
+        int threeQuarters = (int) (LIST_SIZE * 0.75);
+        if ("zeroHi".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < threeQuarters; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+            int k = 1;
+            for (int i = threeQuarters; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = k;
+                k++;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("hiFlatLow".equals(this.listType)) {
+            int oneThird = LIST_SIZE / 3;
+            for (int i = 0; i < oneThird; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            int twoThirds = oneThird * 2;
+            int constant = oneThird - 1;
+            for (int i = oneThird; i < twoThirds; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = constant;
+            }
+            for (int i = twoThirds; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = constant - i + twoThirds;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("hiZeroLow".equals(this.listType)) {
+            int oneThird = LIST_SIZE / 3;
+            for (int i = 0; i < oneThird; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            int twoThirds = oneThird * 2;
+            for (int i = oneThird; i < twoThirds; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+            for (int i = twoThirds; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = oneThird - i + twoThirds;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("identical".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("randomDups".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = random.nextInt(1000);
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("randomNoDups".equals(this.listType)) {
+            Set<Integer> set = new HashSet<>();
+            while (set.size() < LIST_SIZE + 1) {
+                set.add(random.nextInt());
+            }
+            List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>(LIST_SIZE);
+            list.addAll(set);
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = list.get(i);
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("sortedReversedSorted".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE / 2; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            int num = 0;
+            for (int i = LIST_SIZE / 2; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = LIST_SIZE - num;
+                num++;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("pairFlip".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE; i += 2) {
+                long temp = this.array[i];
+                this.array[i] = this.array[i + 1];
+                this.array[i + 1] = temp;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("endLessThan".equals(this.listType)) {
+            for (int i = 0; i < LIST_SIZE - 1; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 3;
+            }
+            this.array[LIST_SIZE - 1] = 1;
+        }
+        else if ("pairFlipZeroPairFlip".equals(this.listType)) {
+            //pairflip
+            for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            for (int i = 0; i < 64; i += 2) {
+                long temp = this.array[i];
+                this.array[i] = this.array[i + 1];
+                this.array[i + 1] = temp;
+            }
+            //zero
+            for (int i = 64; i < this.array.length - 64; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 0;
+            }
+            //pairflip
+            for (int i = this.array.length - 64; i < this.array.length; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = i;
+            }
+            for (int i = this.array.length - 64; i < this.array.length; i += 2) {
+                long temp = this.array[i];
+                this.array[i] = this.array[i + 1];
+                this.array[i + 1] = temp;
+            }
+        }
+        else if ("pairFlipOneHundredPairFlip".equals(this.listType)) {
+            //10, 5
+            for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++) {
+                if (i % 2 == 0) {
+                    this.array[i] = 10;
+                }
+                else {
+                    this.array[i] = 5;
+                }
+            }
+
+            //100
+            for (int i = 64; i < this.array.length - 64; i++) {
+                this.array[i] = 100;
+            }
+
+            //10, 5
+            for (int i = this.array.length - 64; i < this.array.length; i++) {
+                if (i % 2 == 0) {
+                    this.array[i] = 10;
+                }
+                else {
+                    this.array[i] = 5;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Warmup(iterations = 20)
+    @Measurement(iterations = 10)
+    @Benchmark
+    public void sortNewWay() {
+        for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+            SortingLongTestJMH.sort(this.array, 0, this.array.length - 1, null, 0, 0);
+        }
+    }
+
+    @Warmup(iterations = 20)
+    @Measurement(iterations = 10)
+    @Benchmark
+    public void sortOldWay() {
+        for (int i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_ITERATIONS; i++) {
+            Arrays.sort(this.array);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sorts the specified range of the array using the given
+     * workspace array slice if possible for merging
+     *
+     * @param a the array to be sorted
+     * @param left the index of the first element, inclusive, to be sorted
+     * @param right the index of the last element, inclusive, to be sorted
+     * @param work a workspace array (slice)
+     * @param workBase origin of usable space in work array
+     * @param workLen usable size of work array
+     */
+    static void sort(long[] a, int left, int right,
+                     long[] work, int workBase, int workLen) {
+// Use Quicksort on small arrays
+        if (right - left < QUICKSORT_THRESHOLD) {
+            SortingLongTestJMH.sort(a, left, right, true);
+            return;
+        }
+
+          /*
+         * Index run[i] is the start of i-th run
+         * (ascending or descending sequence).
+         */
+        int[] run = new int[MAX_RUN_COUNT + 1];
+        int count = 0;
+        run[0] = left;
+
+        // Check if the array is nearly sorted
+        for (int k = left; k < right; run[count] = k) {
+            while (k < right && a[k] == a[k + 1])
+                k++;
+            if (k == right) break;
+            if (a[k] < a[k + 1]) { // ascending
+                while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] <= a[k]) ;
+            }
+            else if (a[k] > a[k + 1]) { // descending
+                while (++k <= right && a[k - 1] >= a[k]) ;
+                for (int lo = run[count] - 1, hi = k; ++lo < --hi; ) {
+                    long t = a[lo];
+                    a[lo] = a[hi];
+                    a[hi] = t;
+                }
+            }
+            if (run[count] > left && a[run[count]] >= a[run[count] - 1]) {
+                count--;
+            }
+            /*
+             * The array is not highly structured,
+             * use Quicksort instead of merge sort.
+             */
+            if (++count == MAX_RUN_COUNT) {
+                sort(a, left, right, true);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Check special cases
+        // Implementation note: variable "right" is increased by 1.
+        if (run[count] == right++) {
+            run[++count] = right;
+        }
+        if (count <= 1) { // The array is already sorted
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Determine alternation base for merge
+        byte odd = 0;
+        for (int n = 1; (n <<= 1) < count; odd ^= 1) {
+        }
+
+        // Use or create temporary array b for merging
+        long[] b;                  // temp array; alternates with a
+        int ao, bo;                 // array offsets from 'left'
+        int blen = right - left; // space needed for b
+        if (work == null || workLen < blen || workBase + blen > work.length) {
+            work = new long[blen];
+            workBase = 0;
+        }
+        if (odd == 0) {
+            System.arraycopy(a, left, work, workBase, blen);
+            b = a;
+            bo = 0;
+            a = work;
+            ao = workBase - left;
+        }
+        else {
+            b = work;
+            ao = 0;
+            bo = workBase - left;
+        }
+
+        // Merging
+        for (int last; count > 1; count = last) {
+            for (int k = (last = 0) + 2; k <= count; k += 2) {
+                int hi = run[k], mi = run[k - 1];
+                for (int i = run[k - 2], p = i, q = mi; i < hi; ++i) {
+                    if (q >= hi || p < mi && a[p + ao] <= a[q + ao]) {
+                        b[i + bo] = a[p++ + ao];
+                    }
+                    else {
+                        b[i + bo] = a[q++ + ao];
+                    }
+                }
+                run[++last] = hi;
+            }
+            if ((count & 1) != 0) {
+                for (int i = right, lo = run[count - 1]; --i >= lo;
+                     b[i + bo] = a[i + ao]
+                        ) {
+                }
+                run[++last] = right;
+            }
+            long[] t = a;
+            a = b;
+            b = t;
+            int o = ao;
+            ao = bo;
+            bo = o;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sorts the specified range of the array by Dual-Pivot Quicksort.
+     *
+     * @param a the array to be sorted
+     * @param left the index of the first element, inclusive, to be sorted
+     * @param right the index of the last element, inclusive, to be sorted
+     * @param leftmost indicates if this part is the leftmost in the range
+     */
+    private static void sort(long[] a, int left, int right, boolean leftmost) {
+        int length = right - left + 1;
+
+        // Use insertion sort on tiny arrays
+        if (length < INSERTION_SORT_THRESHOLD) {
+            if (leftmost) {
+                /*
+                 * Traditional (without sentinel) insertion sort,
+                 * optimized for server VM, is used in case of
+                 * the leftmost part.
+                 */
+                for (int i = left, j = i; i < right; j = ++i) {
+                    long ai = a[i + 1];
+                    while (ai < a[j]) {
+                        a[j + 1] = a[j];
+                        if (j-- == left) {
+                            break;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    a[j + 1] = ai;
+                }
+            }
+            else {
+                /*
+                 * Skip the longest ascending sequence.
+                 */
+                do {
+                    if (left >= right) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                }
+                while (a[++left] >= a[left - 1]);
+
+                /*
+                 * Every element from adjoining part plays the role
+                 * of sentinel, therefore this allows us to avoid the
+                 * left range check on each iteration. Moreover, we use
+                 * the more optimized algorithm, so called pair insertion
+                 * sort, which is faster (in the context of Quicksort)
+                 * than traditional implementation of insertion sort.
+                 */
+                for (int k = left; ++left <= right; k = ++left) {
+                    long a1 = a[k], a2 = a[left];
+
+                    if (a1 < a2) {
+                        a2 = a1;
+                        a1 = a[left];
+                    }
+                    while (a1 < a[--k]) {
+                        a[k + 2] = a[k];
+                    }
+                    a[++k + 1] = a1;
+
+                    while (a2 < a[--k]) {
+                        a[k + 1] = a[k];
+                    }
+                    a[k + 1] = a2;
+                }
+                long last = a[right];
+
+                while (last < a[--right]) {
+                    a[right + 1] = a[right];
+                }
+                a[right + 1] = last;
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Inexpensive approximation of length / 7
+        int seventh = (length >> 3) + (length >> 6) + 1;
+
+        /*
+         * Sort five evenly spaced elements around (and including) the
+         * center element in the range. These elements will be used for
+         * pivot selection as described below. The choice for spacing
+         * these elements was empirically determined to work well on
+         * a wide variety of inputs.
+         */
+        int e3 = (left + right) >>> 1; // The midpoint
+        int e2 = e3 - seventh;
+        int e1 = e2 - seventh;
+        int e4 = e3 + seventh;
+        int e5 = e4 + seventh;
+
+        // Sort these elements using insertion sort
+        if (a[e2] < a[e1]) {
+            long t = a[e2];
+            a[e2] = a[e1];
+            a[e1] = t;
+        }
+
+        if (a[e3] < a[e2]) {
+            long t = a[e3];
+            a[e3] = a[e2];
+            a[e2] = t;
+            if (t < a[e1]) {
+                a[e2] = a[e1];
+                a[e1] = t;
+            }
+        }
+        if (a[e4] < a[e3]) {
+            long t = a[e4];
+            a[e4] = a[e3];
+            a[e3] = t;
+            if (t < a[e2]) {
+                a[e3] = a[e2];
+                a[e2] = t;
+                if (t < a[e1]) {
+                    a[e2] = a[e1];
+                    a[e1] = t;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (a[e5] < a[e4]) {
+            long t = a[e5];
+            a[e5] = a[e4];
+            a[e4] = t;
+            if (t < a[e3]) {
+                a[e4] = a[e3];
+                a[e3] = t;
+                if (t < a[e2]) {
+                    a[e3] = a[e2];
+                    a[e2] = t;
+                    if (t < a[e1]) {
+                        a[e2] = a[e1];
+                        a[e1] = t;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        // Pointers
+        int less = left;  // The index of the first element of center part
+        int great = right; // The index before the first element of right part
+
+        if (a[e1] != a[e2] && a[e2] != a[e3] && a[e3] != a[e4] && a[e4] != a[e5]) {
+            /*
+             * Use the second and fourth of the five sorted elements as pivots.
+             * These values are inexpensive approximations of the first and
+             * second terciles of the array. Note that pivot1 <= pivot2.
+             */
+            long pivot1 = a[e2];
+            long pivot2 = a[e4];
+
+            /*
+             * The first and the last elements to be sorted are moved to the
+             * locations formerly occupied by the pivots. When partitioning
+             * is complete, the pivots are swapped back into their final
+             * positions, and excluded from subsequent sorting.
+             */
+            a[e2] = a[left];
+            a[e4] = a[right];
+
+            /*
+             * Skip elements, which are less or greater than pivot values.
+             */
+            while (a[++less] < pivot1) {
+            }
+            while (a[--great] > pivot2) {
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * Partitioning:
+             *
+             *   left part           center part                   right part
+             * +--------------------------------------------------------------+
+             * |  < pivot1  |  pivot1 <= && <= pivot2  |    ?    |  > pivot2  |
+             * +--------------------------------------------------------------+
+             *               ^                          ^       ^
+             *               |                          |       |
+             *              less                        k     great
+             *
+             * Invariants:
+             *
+             *              all in (left, less)   < pivot1
+             *    pivot1 <= all in [less, k)      <= pivot2
+             *              all in (great, right) > pivot2
+             *
+             * Pointer k is the first index of ?-part.
+             */
+            outer:
+            for (int k = less - 1; ++k <= great; ) {
+                long ak = a[k];
+                if (ak < pivot1) { // Move a[k] to left part
+                    a[k] = a[less];
+                    /*
+                     * Here and below we use "a[i] = b; i++;" instead
+                     * of "a[i++] = b;" due to performance issue.
+                     */
+                    a[less] = ak;
+                    ++less;
+                }
+                else if (ak > pivot2) { // Move a[k] to right part
+                    while (a[great] > pivot2) {
+                        if (great-- == k) {
+                            break outer;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (a[great] < pivot1) { // a[great] <= pivot2
+                        a[k] = a[less];
+                        a[less] = a[great];
+                        ++less;
+                    }
+                    else { // pivot1 <= a[great] <= pivot2
+                        a[k] = a[great];
+                    }
+                    /*
+                     * Here and below we use "a[i] = b; i--;" instead
+                     * of "a[i--] = b;" due to performance issue.
+                     */
+                    a[great] = ak;
+                    --great;
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Swap pivots into their final positions
+            a[left] = a[less - 1];
+            a[less - 1] = pivot1;
+            a[right] = a[great + 1];
+            a[great + 1] = pivot2;
+
+            // Sort left and right parts recursively, excluding known pivots
+            SortingLongTestJMH.sort(a, left, less - 2, leftmost);
+            SortingLongTestJMH.sort(a, great + 2, right, false);
+
+            /*
+             * If center part is too large (comprises > 4/7 of the array),
+             * swap internal pivot values to ends.
+             */
+            if (less < e1 && e5 < great) {
+                /*
+                 * Skip elements, which are equal to pivot values.
+                 */
+                while (a[less] == pivot1) {
+                    ++less;
+                }
+
+                while (a[great] == pivot2) {
+                    --great;
+                }
+
+                /*
+                 * Partitioning:
+                 *
+                 *   left part         center part                  right part
+                 * +----------------------------------------------------------+
+                 * | == pivot1 |  pivot1 < && < pivot2  |    ?    | == pivot2 |
+                 * +----------------------------------------------------------+
+                 *              ^                        ^       ^
+                 *              |                        |       |
+                 *             less                      k     great
+                 *
+                 * Invariants:
+                 *
+                 *              all in (*,  less) == pivot1
+                 *     pivot1 < all in [less,  k)  < pivot2
+                 *              all in (great, *) == pivot2
+                 *
+                 * Pointer k is the first index of ?-part.
+                 */
+                outer:
+                for (int k = less - 1; ++k <= great; ) {
+                    long ak = a[k];
+                    if (ak == pivot1) { // Move a[k] to left part
+                        a[k] = a[less];
+                        a[less] = ak;
+                        ++less;
+                    }
+                    else if (ak == pivot2) { // Move a[k] to right part
+                        while (a[great] == pivot2) {
+                            if (great-- == k) {
+                                break outer;
+                            }
+                        }
+                        if (a[great] == pivot1) { // a[great] < pivot2
+                            a[k] = a[less];
+                            /*
+                             * Even though a[great] equals to pivot1, the
+                             * assignment a[less] = pivot1 may be incorrect,
+                             * if a[great] and pivot1 are floating-point zeros
+                             * of different signs. Therefore in float and
+                             * double sorting methods we have to use more
+                             * accurate assignment a[less] = a[great].
+                             */
+                            a[less] = pivot1;
+                            ++less;
+                        }
+                        else { // pivot1 < a[great] < pivot2
+                            a[k] = a[great];
+                        }
+                        a[great] = ak;
+                        --great;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Sort center part recursively
+            SortingLongTestJMH.sort(a, less, great, false);
+        }
+        else { // Partitioning with one pivot
+            /*
+             * Use the third of the five sorted elements as pivot.
+             * This value is inexpensive approximation of the median.
+             */
+            long pivot = a[e3];
+
+            /*
+             * Partitioning degenerates to the traditional 3-way
+             * (or "Dutch National Flag") schema:
+             *
+             *   left part    center part              right part
+             * +-------------------------------------------------+
+             * |  < pivot  |   == pivot   |     ?    |  > pivot  |
+             * +-------------------------------------------------+
+             *              ^              ^        ^
+             *              |              |        |
+             *             less            k      great
+             *
+             * Invariants:
+             *
+             *   all in (left, less)   < pivot
+             *   all in [less, k)     == pivot
+             *   all in (great, right) > pivot
+             *
+             * Pointer k is the first index of ?-part.
+             */
+            for (int k = less; k <= great; ++k) {
+                if (a[k] == pivot) {
+                    continue;
+                }
+                long ak = a[k];
+                if (ak < pivot) { // Move a[k] to left part
+                    a[k] = a[less];
+                    a[less] = ak;
+                    ++less;
+                }
+                else { // a[k] > pivot - Move a[k] to right part
+                    while (a[great] > pivot) {
+                        --great;
+                    }
+                    if (a[great] < pivot) { // a[great] <= pivot
+                        a[k] = a[less];
+                        a[less] = a[great];
+                        ++less;
+                    }
+                    else { // a[great] == pivot
+                        /*
+                         * Even though a[great] equals to pivot, the
+                         * assignment a[k] = pivot may be incorrect,
+                         * if a[great] and pivot are floating-point
+                         * zeros of different signs. Therefore in float
+                         * and double sorting methods we have to use
+                         * more accurate assignment a[k] = a[great].
+                         */
+                        a[k] = pivot;
+                    }
+                    a[great] = ak;
+                    --great;
+                }
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * Sort left and right parts recursively.
+             * All elements from center part are equal
+             * and, therefore, already sorted.
+             */
+            SortingLongTestJMH.sort(a, left, less - 1, leftmost);
+            SortingLongTestJMH.sort(a, great + 1, right, false);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void swap(long[] arr, int i, int j) {
+        long tmp = arr[i];
+        arr[i] = arr[j];
+        arr[j] = tmp;
+    }
+}
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/test/java/util/Arrays/SortingNearlySortedPrimitive.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2015 Goldman Sachs.
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @summary Tests the sorting of a large array of sorted primitive values,
+ *          predominently for cases where the array is nearly sorted. This tests
+ *          code that detects patterns in the array to determine if it is nearly
+ *          sorted and if so employs and optimizes merge sort rather than a
+ *          Dual-Pivot QuickSort.
+ *
+ * @run testng SortingNearlySortedPrimitive
+ */
+
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.function.Supplier;
+
+public class SortingNearlySortedPrimitive {
+    private static final int ARRAY_SIZE = 1_000_000;
+
+    @DataProvider(name = "arrays")
+    public Object[][] createData() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+                {"hiZeroLowTest", (Supplier<int[]>) this::hiZeroLowData},
+                {"endLessThanTest", (Supplier<int[]>) this::endLessThanData},
+                {"highFlatLowTest", (Supplier<int[]>) this::highFlatLowData},
+                {"identicalTest", (Supplier<int[]>) this::identicalData},
+                {"sortedReversedSortedTest", (Supplier<int[]>) this::sortedReversedSortedData},
+                {"pairFlipTest", (Supplier<int[]>) this::pairFlipData},
+                {"zeroHiTest", (Supplier<int[]>) this::zeroHiData},
+        };
+    }
+
+    @Test(dataProvider = "arrays")
+    public void runTests(String testName, Supplier<int[]> dataMethod) throws Exception {
+        int[] intSourceArray = dataMethod.get();
+
+        // Clone source array to ensure it is not modified
+        this.sortAndAssert(intSourceArray.clone());
+        this.sortAndAssert(floatCopyFromInt(intSourceArray));
+        this.sortAndAssert(doubleCopyFromInt(intSourceArray));
+        this.sortAndAssert(longCopyFromInt(intSourceArray));
+        this.sortAndAssert(shortCopyFromInt(intSourceArray));
+        this.sortAndAssert(charCopyFromInt(intSourceArray));
+    }
+
+    private float[] floatCopyFromInt(int[] src) {
+        float[] result = new float[src.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
+            result[i] = src[i];
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private double[] doubleCopyFromInt(int[] src) {
+        double[] result = new double[src.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
+            result[i] = src[i];
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private long[] longCopyFromInt(int[] src) {
+        long[] result = new long[src.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
+            result[i] = src[i];
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private short[] shortCopyFromInt(int[] src) {
+        short[] result = new short[src.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
+            result[i] = (short) src[i];
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private char[] charCopyFromInt(int[] src) {
+        char[] result = new char[src.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) {
+            result[i] = (char) src[i];
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    private void sortAndAssert(int[] array) {
+        Arrays.sort(array);
+        for (int i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            if (array[i] < array[i - 1]) {
+                throw new AssertionError("not sorted");
+            }
+        }
+        Assert.assertEquals(ARRAY_SIZE, array.length);
+    }
+
+    private void sortAndAssert(char[] array) {
+        Arrays.sort(array);
+        for (int i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            if (array[i] < array[i - 1]) {
+                throw new AssertionError("not sorted");
+            }
+        }
+        Assert.assertEquals(ARRAY_SIZE, array.length);
+    }
+
+    private void sortAndAssert(short[] array) {
+        Arrays.sort(array);
+        for (int i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            if (array[i] < array[i - 1]) {
+                throw new AssertionError("not sorted");
+            }
+        }
+        Assert.assertEquals(ARRAY_SIZE, array.length);
+    }
+
+    private void sortAndAssert(double[] array) {
+        Arrays.sort(array);
+        for (int i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            if (array[i] < array[i - 1]) {
+                throw new AssertionError("not sorted");
+            }
+        }
+        Assert.assertEquals(ARRAY_SIZE, array.length);
+    }
+
+    private void sortAndAssert(float[] array) {
+        Arrays.sort(array);
+        for (int i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            if (array[i] < array[i - 1]) {
+                throw new AssertionError("not sorted");
+            }
+        }
+        Assert.assertEquals(ARRAY_SIZE, array.length);
+    }
+
+    private void sortAndAssert(long[] array) {
+        Arrays.sort(array);
+        for (int i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            if (array[i] < array[i - 1]) {
+                throw new AssertionError("not sorted");
+            }
+        }
+        Assert.assertEquals(ARRAY_SIZE, array.length);
+    }
+
+    private int[] zeroHiData() {
+        int[] array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
+
+        int threeQuarters = (int) (ARRAY_SIZE * 0.75);
+        for (int i = 0; i < threeQuarters; i++) {
+            array[i] = 0;
+        }
+        int k = 1;
+        for (int i = threeQuarters; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            array[i] = k;
+            k++;
+        }
+
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    private int[] hiZeroLowData() {
+        int[] array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
+
+        int oneThird = ARRAY_SIZE / 3;
+        for (int i = 0; i < oneThird; i++) {
+            array[i] = i;
+        }
+        int twoThirds = oneThird * 2;
+        for (int i = oneThird; i < twoThirds; i++) {
+            array[i] = 0;
+        }
+        for (int i = twoThirds; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            array[i] = oneThird - i + twoThirds;
+        }
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    private int[] highFlatLowData() {
+        int[] array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
+
+        int oneThird = ARRAY_SIZE / 3;
+        for (int i = 0; i < oneThird; i++) {
+            array[i] = i;
+        }
+        int twoThirds = oneThird * 2;
+        int constant = oneThird - 1;
+        for (int i = oneThird; i < twoThirds; i++) {
+            array[i] = constant;
+        }
+        for (int i = twoThirds; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            array[i] = constant - i + twoThirds;
+        }
+
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    private int[] identicalData() {
+        int[] array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
+        int listNumber = 24;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            array[i] = listNumber;
+        }
+
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    private int[] endLessThanData() {
+        int[] array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE - 1; i++) {
+            array[i] = 3;
+        }
+        array[ARRAY_SIZE - 1] = 1;
+
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    private int[] sortedReversedSortedData() {
+        int[] array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE / 2; i++) {
+            array[i] = i;
+        }
+        int num = 0;
+        for (int i = ARRAY_SIZE / 2; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            array[i] = ARRAY_SIZE - num;
+            num++;
+        }
+
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    private int[] pairFlipData() {
+        int[] array = new int[ARRAY_SIZE];
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i++) {
+            array[i] = i;
+        }
+        for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE; i += 2) {
+            int temp = array[i];
+            array[i] = array[i + 1];
+            array[i + 1] = temp;
+        }
+
+        return array;
+    }
+}
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/JMapHeapConfigTest.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/JMapHeapConfigTest.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -21,25 +21,29 @@
  * questions.
  */
 
-/*
- * @test
- * @bug 8042397
- * @summary Unit test for jmap utility test heap configuration reader
- * @library /lib/testlibrary
- * @modules java.management
- * @build jdk.testlibrary.*
- * @build JMapHeapConfigTest LingeredApp TmtoolTestScenario
- * @run main JMapHeapConfigTest
- */
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.math.BigDecimal;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 import java.util.List;
 import java.util.Map;
+
+import jdk.test.lib.apps.LingeredApp;
 import jdk.testlibrary.Utils;
 import jdk.testlibrary.Platform;
 
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug 8042397
+ * @summary Unit test for jmap utility test heap configuration reader
+ * @library /../../test/lib/share/classes
+ * @library /lib/testlibrary
+ * @modules java.management
+ * @build jdk.testlibrary.*
+ * @build jdk.test.lib.apps.*
+ * @build JMapHeapConfigTest TmtoolTestScenario
+ * @run main JMapHeapConfigTest
+ */
 public class JMapHeapConfigTest {
 
     static final String expectedJMapValues[] = {
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/LingeredApp.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,431 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-import java.io.BufferedReader;
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.io.InputStreamReader;
-import java.nio.file.Files;
-import java.nio.file.NoSuchFileException;
-import java.nio.file.Path;
-import java.nio.file.Paths;
-import java.nio.file.attribute.BasicFileAttributes;
-import java.nio.file.attribute.FileTime;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Date;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.Map;
-import java.util.UUID;
-
-/**
- * This is a framework to launch an app that could be synchronized with caller
- * to make further attach actions reliable across supported platforms
-
- * Caller example:
- *   SmartTestApp a = SmartTestApp.startApp(cmd);
- *     // do something
- *   a.stopApp();
- *
- *   or fine grained control
- *
- *   a = new SmartTestApp("MyLock.lck");
- *   a.createLock();
- *   a.runApp();
- *   a.waitAppReady();
- *     // do something
- *   a.deleteLock();
- *   a.waitAppTerminate();
- *
- *  Then you can work with app output and process object
- *
- *   output = a.getAppOutput();
- *   process = a.getProcess();
- *
- */
-public class LingeredApp {
-
-    private static final long spinDelay = 1000;
-
-    private final String lockFileName;
-    private long lockCreationTime;
-    private Process appProcess;
-    private final ArrayList<String> storedAppOutput;
-
-    /*
-     * Drain child process output, store it into string array
-     */
-    class InputGobbler extends Thread {
-
-        InputStream is;
-        List<String> astr;
-
-        InputGobbler(InputStream is, List<String> astr) {
-            this.is = is;
-            this.astr = astr;
-        }
-
-        public void run() {
-            try {
-                InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is);
-                BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
-                String line = null;
-                while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
-                    astr.add(line);
-                }
-            } catch (IOException ex) {
-                // pass
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Create LingeredApp object on caller side. Lock file have be a valid filename
-     * at writable location
-     *
-     * @param lockFileName - the name of lock file
-     */
-    public LingeredApp(String lockFileName) {
-        this.lockFileName = lockFileName;
-        this.storedAppOutput = new ArrayList();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *
-     * @return name of lock file
-     */
-    public String getLockFileName() {
-        return this.lockFileName;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *
-     * @return name of testapp
-     */
-    public String getAppName() {
-        return this.getClass().getName();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *
-     *  @return pid of java process running testapp
-     */
-    public long getPid() {
-        if (appProcess == null) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Process is not alive");
-        }
-        return appProcess.getPid();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *
-     * @return process object
-     */
-    public Process getProcess() {
-        return appProcess;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *
-     * @return application output as string array. Empty array if application produced no output
-     */
-    List<String> getAppOutput() {
-        if (appProcess.isAlive()) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Process is still alive. Can't get its output.");
-        }
-        return storedAppOutput;
-    }
-
-    /* Make sure all part of the app use the same method to get dates,
-     as different methods could produce different results
-     */
-    private static long epoch() {
-        return new Date().getTime();
-    }
-
-    private static long lastModified(String fileName) throws IOException {
-        Path path = Paths.get(fileName);
-        BasicFileAttributes attr = Files.readAttributes(path, BasicFileAttributes.class);
-        return attr.lastModifiedTime().toMillis();
-    }
-
-    private static void setLastModified(String fileName, long newTime) throws IOException {
-        Path path = Paths.get(fileName);
-        FileTime fileTime = FileTime.fromMillis(newTime);
-        Files.setLastModifiedTime(path, fileTime);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * create lock
-     *
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    public void createLock() throws IOException {
-        Path path = Paths.get(lockFileName);
-        // Files.deleteIfExists(path);
-        Files.createFile(path);
-        lockCreationTime = lastModified(lockFileName);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Delete lock
-     *
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    public void deleteLock() throws IOException {
-        try {
-            Path path = Paths.get(lockFileName);
-            Files.delete(path);
-        } catch (NoSuchFileException ex) {
-            // Lock already deleted. Ignore error
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void waitAppTerminate() {
-        while (true) {
-            try {
-                appProcess.waitFor();
-                break;
-            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
-                // pass
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * The app touches the lock file when it's started
-     * wait while it happens. Caller have to delete lock on wait error.
-     *
-     * @param timeout
-     * @throws java.io.IOException
-     */
-    public void waitAppReady(long timeout) throws IOException {
-        long here = epoch();
-        while (true) {
-            long epoch = epoch();
-            if (epoch - here > (timeout * 1000)) {
-                throw new IOException("App waiting timeout");
-            }
-
-            // Live process should touch lock file every second
-            long lm = lastModified(lockFileName);
-            if (lm > lockCreationTime) {
-                break;
-            }
-
-            // Make sure process didn't already exit
-            if (!appProcess.isAlive()) {
-                throw new IOException("App exited unexpectedly with " + appProcess.exitValue());
-            }
-
-            try {
-                Thread.sleep(spinDelay);
-            } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
-                // pass
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Run the app
-     *
-     * @param vmArguments
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    public void runApp(List<String> vmArguments)
-            throws IOException {
-
-        // We should always use testjava or throw an exception,
-        // so we can't use JDKToolFinder.getJDKTool("java");
-        // that falls back to compile java on error
-        String jdkPath = System.getProperty("test.jdk");
-        if (jdkPath == null) {
-            // we are not under jtreg, try env
-            Map<String, String> env = System.getenv();
-            jdkPath = env.get("TESTJAVA");
-        }
-
-        if (jdkPath == null) {
-            throw new RuntimeException("Can't determine jdk path neither test.jdk property no TESTJAVA env are set");
-        }
-
-        String osname = System.getProperty("os.name");
-        String javapath = jdkPath + ((osname.startsWith("window")) ? "/bin/java.exe" : "/bin/java");
-
-        List<String> cmd = new ArrayList();
-        cmd.add(javapath);
-
-
-        if (vmArguments == null) {
-            // Propagate test.vm.options to LingeredApp, filter out possible empty options
-            String testVmOpts[] = System.getProperty("test.vm.opts","").split("\\s+");
-            for (String s : testVmOpts) {
-                if (!s.equals("")) {
-                    cmd.add(s);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        else{
-            // Lets user manage LingerApp options
-            cmd.addAll(vmArguments);
-        }
-
-        // Make sure we set correct classpath to run the app
-        cmd.add("-cp");
-        String classpath = System.getProperty("test.class.path");
-        cmd.add((classpath == null) ? "." : classpath);
-
-        cmd.add(this.getAppName());
-        cmd.add(lockFileName);
-
-        // Reporting
-        StringBuilder cmdLine = new StringBuilder();
-        for (String strCmd : cmd) {
-            cmdLine.append("'").append(strCmd).append("' ");
-        }
-
-        // A bit of verbosity
-        System.out.println("Command line: [" + cmdLine.toString() + "]");
-
-        ProcessBuilder pb = new ProcessBuilder(cmd);
-        // we don't expect any error output but make sure we are not stuck on pipe
-        // pb.redirectErrorStream(false);
-        pb.redirectError(ProcessBuilder.Redirect.INHERIT);
-
-        appProcess = pb.start();
-
-        // Create pipe reader for process, and read stdin and stderr to array of strings
-        InputGobbler gb = new InputGobbler(appProcess.getInputStream(), storedAppOutput);
-        gb.start();
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  High level interface for test writers
-     */
-    /**
-     * Factory method that creates SmartAppTest object with ready to use application
-     * lock name is autogenerated, wait timeout is hardcoded
-     * @param cmd - vm options, could be null to auto add testvm.options
-     * @return LingeredApp object
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    public static LingeredApp startApp(List<String> cmd) throws IOException {
-        final String lockName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + ".lck";
-        final int waitTime = 10;
-
-        LingeredApp a = new LingeredApp(lockName);
-        a.createLock();
-        try {
-            a.runApp(cmd);
-            a.waitAppReady(waitTime);
-        } catch (Exception ex) {
-            a.deleteLock();
-            throw ex;
-        }
-
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    public static LingeredApp startApp() throws IOException {
-        return startApp(null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Delete lock file that signal app to terminate, then
-     * waits until app is actually terminated.
-     * @throws IOException
-     */
-    public void stopApp() throws IOException {
-        deleteLock();
-        waitAppTerminate();
-        int exitcode = appProcess.exitValue();
-        if (exitcode != 0) {
-            throw new IOException("LingeredApp terminated with non-zero exit code " + exitcode);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * LastModified time might not work correctly in some cases it might
-     * cause later failures
-     */
-
-    public static boolean isLastModifiedWorking() {
-        boolean sane = true;
-        try {
-            long lm = lastModified(".");
-            if (lm == 0) {
-                System.err.println("SANITY Warning! The lastModifiedTime() doesn't work on this system, it returns 0");
-                sane = false;
-            }
-
-            long now = epoch();
-            if (lm > now) {
-                System.err.println("SANITY Warning! The Clock is wrong on this system lastModifiedTime() > getTime()");
-                sane = false;
-            }
-
-            setLastModified(".", epoch());
-            long lm1 = lastModified(".");
-            if (lm1 <= lm) {
-                System.err.println("SANITY Warning! The setLastModified doesn't work on this system");
-                sane = false;
-            }
-        }
-        catch(IOException e) {
-            System.err.println("SANITY Warning! IOException during sanity check " + e);
-            sane = false;
-        }
-
-        return sane;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * This part is the application it self
-     */
-    public static void main(String args[]) {
-
-        if (args.length != 1) {
-            System.err.println("Lock file name is not specified");
-            System.exit(7);
-        }
-
-        String theLockFileName = args[0];
-
-        try {
-            Path path = Paths.get(theLockFileName);
-
-            while (Files.exists(path)) {
-                // Touch the lock to indicate our readiness
-                setLastModified(theLockFileName, epoch());
-                Thread.sleep(spinDelay);
-            }
-        } catch (NoSuchFileException ex) {
-            // Lock deleted while we are setting last modified time.
-            // Ignore error and lets the app exits
-        } catch (Exception ex) {
-            System.err.println("LingeredApp ERROR: " + ex);
-            // Leave exit_code = 1 to Java launcher
-            System.exit(3);
-        }
-
-        System.exit(0);
-    }
-}
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/LingeredAppTest.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
- *
- * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
- * published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
- * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
- * accompanied this code).
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
- * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
- * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
- * questions.
- */
-
-/*
- * @test
- * @summary Unit test for LingeredApp
- * @compile LingeredAppTest.java
- * @compile LingeredApp.java
- * @run main LingeredAppTest
- */
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Arrays;
-
-public class LingeredAppTest {
-
-    public static void main(String[] args) {
-        try {
-            System.out.println("Starting LingeredApp with default parameters");
-
-            ArrayList<String> cmd = new ArrayList();
-
-            // Propagate test.vm.options to LingeredApp, filter out possible empty options
-            String testVmOpts[] = System.getProperty("test.vm.opts","").split("\\s+");
-            for (String s : testVmOpts) {
-                if (!s.equals("")) {
-                    cmd.add(s);
-                }
-            }
-
-            cmd.add("-XX:+PrintFlagsFinal");
-
-            LingeredApp a = LingeredApp.startApp(cmd);
-            System.out.printf("App pid: %d\n", a.getPid());
-            a.stopApp();
-
-            System.out.println("App output:");
-            int count = 0;
-            for (String line : a.getAppOutput()) {
-                count += 1;
-            }
-            System.out.println("Found " + count + " lines in VM output");
-            System.out.println("Test PASSED");
-        } catch (IOException ex) {
-            ex.printStackTrace();
-            System.out.println("Test ERROR");
-            System.exit(3);
-        }
-    }
-}
--- a/jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/TmtoolTestScenario.java	Tue Jun 09 09:18:07 2015 -0400
+++ b/jdk/test/sun/tools/jmap/heapconfig/TmtoolTestScenario.java	Tue Jun 09 09:19:43 2015 -0400
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@
 import java.util.Map;
 import java.util.logging.Level;
 import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import jdk.test.lib.apps.LingeredApp;
 import jdk.testlibrary.JDKToolLauncher;
 import jdk.testlibrary.Utils;