diff -r 15e026239a6c -r fcdb8e7ead8f src/hotspot/share/gc/cms/compactibleFreeListSpace.cpp --- a/src/hotspot/share/gc/cms/compactibleFreeListSpace.cpp Fri Nov 08 14:54:17 2019 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,3141 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Copyright (c) 2001, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. - * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. - * - * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as - * published by the Free Software Foundation. - * - * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT - * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License - * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that - * accompanied this code). - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version - * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, - * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. - * - * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA - * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any - * questions. - * - */ - -#include "precompiled.hpp" -#include "gc/cms/cmsHeap.hpp" -#include "gc/cms/cmsLockVerifier.hpp" -#include "gc/cms/compactibleFreeListSpace.hpp" -#include "gc/cms/concurrentMarkSweepGeneration.inline.hpp" -#include "gc/cms/concurrentMarkSweepThread.hpp" -#include "gc/shared/blockOffsetTable.inline.hpp" -#include "gc/shared/collectedHeap.inline.hpp" -#include "gc/shared/genOopClosures.inline.hpp" -#include "gc/shared/space.inline.hpp" -#include "gc/shared/spaceDecorator.inline.hpp" -#include "logging/log.hpp" -#include "logging/logStream.hpp" -#include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp" -#include "memory/binaryTreeDictionary.inline.hpp" -#include "memory/iterator.inline.hpp" -#include "memory/resourceArea.hpp" -#include "memory/universe.hpp" -#include "oops/access.inline.hpp" -#include "oops/compressedOops.inline.hpp" -#include "oops/oop.inline.hpp" -#include "runtime/globals.hpp" -#include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp" -#include "runtime/init.hpp" -#include "runtime/java.hpp" -#include "runtime/orderAccess.hpp" -#include "runtime/vmThread.hpp" -#include "utilities/align.hpp" -#include "utilities/copy.hpp" - -// Specialize for AdaptiveFreeList which tries to avoid -// splitting a chunk of a size that is under populated in favor of -// an over populated size. The general get_better_list() just returns -// the current list. -template <> -TreeList >* -TreeList >::get_better_list( - BinaryTreeDictionary >* dictionary) { - // A candidate chunk has been found. If it is already under - // populated, get a chunk associated with the hint for this - // chunk. - - TreeList >* curTL = this; - if (curTL->surplus() <= 0) { - /* Use the hint to find a size with a surplus, and reset the hint. */ - TreeList >* hintTL = this; - while (hintTL->hint() != 0) { - assert(hintTL->hint() > hintTL->size(), - "hint points in the wrong direction"); - hintTL = dictionary->find_list(hintTL->hint()); - assert(curTL != hintTL, "Infinite loop"); - if (hintTL == NULL || - hintTL == curTL /* Should not happen but protect against it */ ) { - // No useful hint. Set the hint to NULL and go on. - curTL->set_hint(0); - break; - } - assert(hintTL->size() > curTL->size(), "hint is inconsistent"); - if (hintTL->surplus() > 0) { - // The hint led to a list that has a surplus. Use it. - // Set the hint for the candidate to an overpopulated - // size. - curTL->set_hint(hintTL->size()); - // Change the candidate. - curTL = hintTL; - break; - } - } - } - return curTL; -} - -void AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::dict_census_update(size_t size, bool split, bool birth) { - TreeList >* nd = find_list(size); - if (nd) { - if (split) { - if (birth) { - nd->increment_split_births(); - nd->increment_surplus(); - } else { - nd->increment_split_deaths(); - nd->decrement_surplus(); - } - } else { - if (birth) { - nd->increment_coal_births(); - nd->increment_surplus(); - } else { - nd->increment_coal_deaths(); - nd->decrement_surplus(); - } - } - } - // A list for this size may not be found (nd == 0) if - // This is a death where the appropriate list is now - // empty and has been removed from the list. - // This is a birth associated with a LinAB. The chunk - // for the LinAB is not in the dictionary. -} - -bool AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::coal_dict_over_populated(size_t size) { - if (FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge) return true; - - TreeList >* list_of_size = find_list(size); - // None of requested size implies overpopulated. - return list_of_size == NULL || list_of_size->coal_desired() <= 0 || - list_of_size->count() > list_of_size->coal_desired(); -} - -// For each list in the tree, calculate the desired, desired -// coalesce, count before sweep, and surplus before sweep. -class BeginSweepClosure : public AscendTreeCensusClosure > { - double _percentage; - float _inter_sweep_current; - float _inter_sweep_estimate; - float _intra_sweep_estimate; - - public: - BeginSweepClosure(double p, float inter_sweep_current, - float inter_sweep_estimate, - float intra_sweep_estimate) : - _percentage(p), - _inter_sweep_current(inter_sweep_current), - _inter_sweep_estimate(inter_sweep_estimate), - _intra_sweep_estimate(intra_sweep_estimate) { } - - void do_list(AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - double coalSurplusPercent = _percentage; - fl->compute_desired(_inter_sweep_current, _inter_sweep_estimate, _intra_sweep_estimate); - fl->set_coal_desired((ssize_t)((double)fl->desired() * coalSurplusPercent)); - fl->set_before_sweep(fl->count()); - fl->set_bfr_surp(fl->surplus()); - } -}; - -void AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::begin_sweep_dict_census(double coalSurplusPercent, - float inter_sweep_current, float inter_sweep_estimate, float intra_sweep_estimate) { - BeginSweepClosure bsc(coalSurplusPercent, inter_sweep_current, - inter_sweep_estimate, - intra_sweep_estimate); - bsc.do_tree(root()); -} - -// Calculate surpluses for the lists in the tree. -class setTreeSurplusClosure : public AscendTreeCensusClosure > { - double percentage; - public: - setTreeSurplusClosure(double v) { percentage = v; } - - void do_list(AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - double splitSurplusPercent = percentage; - fl->set_surplus(fl->count() - - (ssize_t)((double)fl->desired() * splitSurplusPercent)); - } -}; - -void AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::set_tree_surplus(double splitSurplusPercent) { - setTreeSurplusClosure sts(splitSurplusPercent); - sts.do_tree(root()); -} - -// Set hints for the lists in the tree. -class setTreeHintsClosure : public DescendTreeCensusClosure > { - size_t hint; - public: - setTreeHintsClosure(size_t v) { hint = v; } - - void do_list(AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - fl->set_hint(hint); - assert(fl->hint() == 0 || fl->hint() > fl->size(), - "Current hint is inconsistent"); - if (fl->surplus() > 0) { - hint = fl->size(); - } - } -}; - -void AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::set_tree_hints(void) { - setTreeHintsClosure sth(0); - sth.do_tree(root()); -} - -// Save count before previous sweep and splits and coalesces. -class clearTreeCensusClosure : public AscendTreeCensusClosure > { - void do_list(AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - fl->set_prev_sweep(fl->count()); - fl->set_coal_births(0); - fl->set_coal_deaths(0); - fl->set_split_births(0); - fl->set_split_deaths(0); - } -}; - -void AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::clear_tree_census(void) { - clearTreeCensusClosure ctc; - ctc.do_tree(root()); -} - -// Do reporting and post sweep clean up. -void AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::end_sweep_dict_census(double splitSurplusPercent) { - // Does walking the tree 3 times hurt? - set_tree_surplus(splitSurplusPercent); - set_tree_hints(); - LogTarget(Trace, gc, freelist, stats) log; - if (log.is_enabled()) { - LogStream out(log); - report_statistics(&out); - } - clear_tree_census(); -} - -// Print census information - counts, births, deaths, etc. -// for each list in the tree. Also print some summary -// information. -class PrintTreeCensusClosure : public AscendTreeCensusClosure > { - int _print_line; - size_t _total_free; - AdaptiveFreeList _total; - - public: - PrintTreeCensusClosure() { - _print_line = 0; - _total_free = 0; - } - AdaptiveFreeList* total() { return &_total; } - size_t total_free() { return _total_free; } - - void do_list(AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - LogStreamHandle(Debug, gc, freelist, census) out; - - if (++_print_line >= 40) { - AdaptiveFreeList::print_labels_on(&out, "size"); - _print_line = 0; - } - fl->print_on(&out); - _total_free += fl->count() * fl->size() ; - total()->set_count( total()->count() + fl->count() ); - total()->set_bfr_surp( total()->bfr_surp() + fl->bfr_surp() ); - total()->set_surplus( total()->split_deaths() + fl->surplus() ); - total()->set_desired( total()->desired() + fl->desired() ); - total()->set_prev_sweep( total()->prev_sweep() + fl->prev_sweep() ); - total()->set_before_sweep(total()->before_sweep() + fl->before_sweep()); - total()->set_coal_births( total()->coal_births() + fl->coal_births() ); - total()->set_coal_deaths( total()->coal_deaths() + fl->coal_deaths() ); - total()->set_split_births(total()->split_births() + fl->split_births()); - total()->set_split_deaths(total()->split_deaths() + fl->split_deaths()); - } -}; - -void AFLBinaryTreeDictionary::print_dict_census(outputStream* st) const { - - st->print_cr("BinaryTree"); - AdaptiveFreeList::print_labels_on(st, "size"); - PrintTreeCensusClosure ptc; - ptc.do_tree(root()); - - AdaptiveFreeList* total = ptc.total(); - AdaptiveFreeList::print_labels_on(st, " "); - total->print_on(st, "TOTAL\t"); - st->print_cr("total_free(words): " SIZE_FORMAT_W(16) " growth: %8.5f deficit: %8.5f", - ptc.total_free(), - (double)(total->split_births() + total->coal_births() - - total->split_deaths() - total->coal_deaths()) - /(total->prev_sweep() != 0 ? (double)total->prev_sweep() : 1.0), - (double)(total->desired() - total->count()) - /(total->desired() != 0 ? (double)total->desired() : 1.0)); -} - -///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -//// CompactibleFreeListSpace -///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -// highest ranked free list lock rank -int CompactibleFreeListSpace::_lockRank = Mutex::leaf + 3; - -// Defaults are 0 so things will break badly if incorrectly initialized. -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStart = 0; -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStride = 0; -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::_min_chunk_size_in_bytes = 0; - -size_t MinChunkSize = 0; - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::set_cms_values() { - // Set CMS global values - assert(MinChunkSize == 0, "already set"); - - // MinChunkSize should be a multiple of MinObjAlignment and be large enough - // for chunks to contain a FreeChunk. - _min_chunk_size_in_bytes = align_up(sizeof(FreeChunk), MinObjAlignmentInBytes); - MinChunkSize = _min_chunk_size_in_bytes / BytesPerWord; - - assert(IndexSetStart == 0 && IndexSetStride == 0, "already set"); - IndexSetStart = MinChunkSize; - IndexSetStride = MinObjAlignment; -} - -// Constructor -CompactibleFreeListSpace::CompactibleFreeListSpace(BlockOffsetSharedArray* bs, MemRegion mr) : - _rescan_task_size(CardTable::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord * - CMSRescanMultiple), - _marking_task_size(CardTable::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord * - CMSConcMarkMultiple), - _bt(bs, mr), - _collector(NULL), - // free list locks are in the range of values taken by _lockRank - // This range currently is [_leaf+2, _leaf+3] - // Note: this requires that CFLspace c'tors - // are called serially in the order in which the locks are - // are acquired in the program text. This is true today. - _freelistLock(_lockRank--, "CompactibleFreeListSpace_lock", true, - Monitor::_safepoint_check_never), - _preconsumptionDirtyCardClosure(NULL), - _parDictionaryAllocLock(Mutex::leaf - 1, // == rank(ExpandHeap_lock) - 1 - "CompactibleFreeListSpace_dict_par_lock", true, - Monitor::_safepoint_check_never) -{ - assert(sizeof(FreeChunk) / BytesPerWord <= MinChunkSize, - "FreeChunk is larger than expected"); - _bt.set_space(this); - initialize(mr, SpaceDecorator::Clear, SpaceDecorator::Mangle); - - _dictionary = new AFLBinaryTreeDictionary(mr); - - assert(_dictionary != NULL, "CMS dictionary initialization"); - // The indexed free lists are initially all empty and are lazily - // filled in on demand. Initialize the array elements to NULL. - initializeIndexedFreeListArray(); - - _smallLinearAllocBlock.set(0, 0, 1024*SmallForLinearAlloc, - SmallForLinearAlloc); - - // CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish should be at least 1 - CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish = MAX2((uintx)1, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish); - _promoInfo.setSpace(this); - if (UseCMSBestFit) { - _fitStrategy = FreeBlockBestFitFirst; - } else { - _fitStrategy = FreeBlockStrategyNone; - } - check_free_list_consistency(); - - // Initialize locks for parallel case. - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - _indexedFreeListParLocks[i] = new Mutex(Mutex::leaf - 1, // == ExpandHeap_lock - 1 - "a freelist par lock", true, Mutex::_safepoint_check_never); - DEBUG_ONLY( - _indexedFreeList[i].set_protecting_lock(_indexedFreeListParLocks[i]); - ) - } - _dictionary->set_par_lock(&_parDictionaryAllocLock); - - _used_stable = 0; -} - -// Like CompactibleSpace forward() but always calls cross_threshold() to -// update the block offset table. Removed initialize_threshold call because -// CFLS does not use a block offset array for contiguous spaces. -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::forward(oop q, size_t size, - CompactPoint* cp, HeapWord* compact_top) { - // q is alive - // First check if we should switch compaction space - assert(this == cp->space, "'this' should be current compaction space."); - size_t compaction_max_size = pointer_delta(end(), compact_top); - assert(adjustObjectSize(size) == cp->space->adjust_object_size_v(size), - "virtual adjustObjectSize_v() method is not correct"); - size_t adjusted_size = adjustObjectSize(size); - assert(compaction_max_size >= MinChunkSize || compaction_max_size == 0, - "no small fragments allowed"); - assert(minimum_free_block_size() == MinChunkSize, - "for de-virtualized reference below"); - // Can't leave a nonzero size, residual fragment smaller than MinChunkSize - if (adjusted_size + MinChunkSize > compaction_max_size && - adjusted_size != compaction_max_size) { - do { - // switch to next compaction space - cp->space->set_compaction_top(compact_top); - cp->space = cp->space->next_compaction_space(); - if (cp->space == NULL) { - cp->gen = CMSHeap::heap()->young_gen(); - assert(cp->gen != NULL, "compaction must succeed"); - cp->space = cp->gen->first_compaction_space(); - assert(cp->space != NULL, "generation must have a first compaction space"); - } - compact_top = cp->space->bottom(); - cp->space->set_compaction_top(compact_top); - // The correct adjusted_size may not be the same as that for this method - // (i.e., cp->space may no longer be "this" so adjust the size again. - // Use the virtual method which is not used above to save the virtual - // dispatch. - adjusted_size = cp->space->adjust_object_size_v(size); - compaction_max_size = pointer_delta(cp->space->end(), compact_top); - assert(cp->space->minimum_free_block_size() == 0, "just checking"); - } while (adjusted_size > compaction_max_size); - } - - // store the forwarding pointer into the mark word - if ((HeapWord*)q != compact_top) { - q->forward_to(oop(compact_top)); - assert(q->is_gc_marked(), "encoding the pointer should preserve the mark"); - } else { - // if the object isn't moving we can just set the mark to the default - // mark and handle it specially later on. - q->init_mark_raw(); - assert(q->forwardee() == NULL, "should be forwarded to NULL"); - } - - compact_top += adjusted_size; - - // we need to update the offset table so that the beginnings of objects can be - // found during scavenge. Note that we are updating the offset table based on - // where the object will be once the compaction phase finishes. - - // Always call cross_threshold(). A contiguous space can only call it when - // the compaction_top exceeds the current threshold but not for an - // non-contiguous space. - cp->threshold = - cp->space->cross_threshold(compact_top - adjusted_size, compact_top); - return compact_top; -} - -// A modified copy of OffsetTableContigSpace::cross_threshold() with _offsets -> _bt -// and use of single_block instead of alloc_block. The name here is not really -// appropriate - maybe a more general name could be invented for both the -// contiguous and noncontiguous spaces. - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::cross_threshold(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* the_end) { - _bt.single_block(start, the_end); - return end(); -} - -// Initialize them to NULL. -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::initializeIndexedFreeListArray() { - for (size_t i = 0; i < IndexSetSize; i++) { - // Note that on platforms where objects are double word aligned, - // the odd array elements are not used. It is convenient, however, - // to map directly from the object size to the array element. - _indexedFreeList[i].reset(IndexSetSize); - _indexedFreeList[i].set_size(i); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].count() == 0, "reset check failed"); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].head() == NULL, "reset check failed"); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].tail() == NULL, "reset check failed"); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].hint() == IndexSetSize, "reset check failed"); - } -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::obj_size(const HeapWord* addr) const { - return adjustObjectSize(oop(addr)->size()); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::resetIndexedFreeListArray() { - for (size_t i = 1; i < IndexSetSize; i++) { - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].size() == (size_t) i, - "Indexed free list sizes are incorrect"); - _indexedFreeList[i].reset(IndexSetSize); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].count() == 0, "reset check failed"); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].head() == NULL, "reset check failed"); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].tail() == NULL, "reset check failed"); - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].hint() == IndexSetSize, "reset check failed"); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::reset(MemRegion mr) { - resetIndexedFreeListArray(); - dictionary()->reset(); - if (BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock) { - assert(end() == mr.end(), "We are compacting to the bottom of CMS gen"); - // Everything's allocated until proven otherwise. - _bt.set_unallocated_block(end()); - } - if (!mr.is_empty()) { - assert(mr.word_size() >= MinChunkSize, "Chunk size is too small"); - _bt.single_block(mr.start(), mr.word_size()); - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*) mr.start(); - fc->set_size(mr.word_size()); - if (mr.word_size() >= IndexSetSize ) { - returnChunkToDictionary(fc); - } else { - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - _indexedFreeList[mr.word_size()].return_chunk_at_head(fc); - } - coalBirth(mr.word_size()); - } - _promoInfo.reset(); - _smallLinearAllocBlock._ptr = NULL; - _smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size = 0; -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::reset_after_compaction() { - // Reset the space to the new reality - one free chunk. - MemRegion mr(compaction_top(), end()); - reset(mr); - // Now refill the linear allocation block(s) if possible. - refillLinearAllocBlocksIfNeeded(); -} - -// Walks the entire dictionary, returning a coterminal -// chunk, if it exists. Use with caution since it involves -// a potentially complete walk of a potentially large tree. -FreeChunk* CompactibleFreeListSpace::find_chunk_at_end() { - - assert_lock_strong(&_freelistLock); - - return dictionary()->find_chunk_ends_at(end()); -} - - -#ifndef PRODUCT -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::initializeIndexedFreeListArrayReturnedBytes() { - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - _indexedFreeList[i].allocation_stats()->set_returned_bytes(0); - } -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::sumIndexedFreeListArrayReturnedBytes() { - size_t sum = 0; - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - sum += _indexedFreeList[i].allocation_stats()->returned_bytes(); - } - return sum; -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::totalCountInIndexedFreeLists() const { - size_t count = 0; - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i++) { - debug_only( - ssize_t total_list_count = 0; - for (FreeChunk* fc = _indexedFreeList[i].head(); fc != NULL; - fc = fc->next()) { - total_list_count++; - } - assert(total_list_count == _indexedFreeList[i].count(), - "Count in list is incorrect"); - ) - count += _indexedFreeList[i].count(); - } - return count; -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::totalCount() { - size_t num = totalCountInIndexedFreeLists(); - num += dictionary()->total_count(); - if (_smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size != 0) { - num++; - } - return num; -} -#endif - -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::is_free_block(const HeapWord* p) const { - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*) p; - return fc->is_free(); -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::used() const { - return capacity() - free(); -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::used_stable() const { - return _used_stable; -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::recalculate_used_stable() { - _used_stable = used(); -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::free() const { - // "MT-safe, but not MT-precise"(TM), if you will: i.e. - // if you do this while the structures are in flux you - // may get an approximate answer only; for instance - // because there is concurrent allocation either - // directly by mutators or for promotion during a GC. - // It's "MT-safe", however, in the sense that you are guaranteed - // not to crash and burn, for instance, because of walking - // pointers that could disappear as you were walking them. - // The approximation is because the various components - // that are read below are not read atomically (and - // further the computation of totalSizeInIndexedFreeLists() - // is itself a non-atomic computation. The normal use of - // this is during a resize operation at the end of GC - // and at that time you are guaranteed to get the - // correct actual value. However, for instance, this is - // also read completely asynchronously by the "perf-sampler" - // that supports jvmstat, and you are apt to see the values - // flicker in such cases. - assert(_dictionary != NULL, "No _dictionary?"); - return (_dictionary->total_chunk_size(DEBUG_ONLY(freelistLock())) + - totalSizeInIndexedFreeLists() + - _smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size) * HeapWordSize; -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::max_alloc_in_words() const { - assert(_dictionary != NULL, "No _dictionary?"); - assert_locked(); - size_t res = _dictionary->max_chunk_size(); - res = MAX2(res, MIN2(_smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size, - (size_t) SmallForLinearAlloc - 1)); - // XXX the following could potentially be pretty slow; - // should one, pessimistically for the rare cases when res - // calculated above is less than IndexSetSize, - // just return res calculated above? My reasoning was that - // those cases will be so rare that the extra time spent doesn't - // really matter.... - // Note: do not change the loop test i >= res + IndexSetStride - // to i > res below, because i is unsigned and res may be zero. - for (size_t i = IndexSetSize - 1; i >= res + IndexSetStride; - i -= IndexSetStride) { - if (_indexedFreeList[i].head() != NULL) { - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].count() != 0, "Inconsistent FreeList"); - return i; - } - } - return res; -} - -void LinearAllocBlock::print_on(outputStream* st) const { - st->print_cr(" LinearAllocBlock: ptr = " PTR_FORMAT ", word_size = " SIZE_FORMAT - ", refillsize = " SIZE_FORMAT ", allocation_size_limit = " SIZE_FORMAT, - p2i(_ptr), _word_size, _refillSize, _allocation_size_limit); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::print_on(outputStream* st) const { - st->print_cr("COMPACTIBLE FREELIST SPACE"); - st->print_cr(" Space:"); - Space::print_on(st); - - st->print_cr("promoInfo:"); - _promoInfo.print_on(st); - - st->print_cr("_smallLinearAllocBlock"); - _smallLinearAllocBlock.print_on(st); - - // dump_memory_block(_smallLinearAllocBlock->_ptr, 128); - - st->print_cr(" _fitStrategy = %s", BOOL_TO_STR(_fitStrategy)); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::print_indexed_free_lists(outputStream* st) -const { - reportIndexedFreeListStatistics(st); - st->print_cr("Layout of Indexed Freelists"); - st->print_cr("---------------------------"); - AdaptiveFreeList::print_labels_on(st, "size"); - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - _indexedFreeList[i].print_on(st); - for (FreeChunk* fc = _indexedFreeList[i].head(); fc != NULL; fc = fc->next()) { - st->print_cr("\t[" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ") %s", - p2i(fc), p2i((HeapWord*)fc + i), - fc->cantCoalesce() ? "\t CC" : ""); - } - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::print_promo_info_blocks(outputStream* st) -const { - _promoInfo.print_on(st); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::print_dictionary_free_lists(outputStream* st) -const { - _dictionary->report_statistics(st); - st->print_cr("Layout of Freelists in Tree"); - st->print_cr("---------------------------"); - _dictionary->print_free_lists(st); -} - -class BlkPrintingClosure: public BlkClosure { - const CMSCollector* _collector; - const CompactibleFreeListSpace* _sp; - const CMSBitMap* _live_bit_map; - const bool _post_remark; - outputStream* _st; -public: - BlkPrintingClosure(const CMSCollector* collector, - const CompactibleFreeListSpace* sp, - const CMSBitMap* live_bit_map, - outputStream* st): - _collector(collector), - _sp(sp), - _live_bit_map(live_bit_map), - _post_remark(collector->abstract_state() > CMSCollector::FinalMarking), - _st(st) { } - size_t do_blk(HeapWord* addr); -}; - -size_t BlkPrintingClosure::do_blk(HeapWord* addr) { - size_t sz = _sp->block_size_no_stall(addr, _collector); - assert(sz != 0, "Should always be able to compute a size"); - if (_sp->block_is_obj(addr)) { - const bool dead = _post_remark && !_live_bit_map->isMarked(addr); - _st->print_cr(PTR_FORMAT ": %s object of size " SIZE_FORMAT "%s", - p2i(addr), - dead ? "dead" : "live", - sz, - (!dead && CMSPrintObjectsInDump) ? ":" : "."); - if (CMSPrintObjectsInDump && !dead) { - oop(addr)->print_on(_st); - _st->print_cr("--------------------------------------"); - } - } else { // free block - _st->print_cr(PTR_FORMAT ": free block of size " SIZE_FORMAT "%s", - p2i(addr), sz, CMSPrintChunksInDump ? ":" : "."); - if (CMSPrintChunksInDump) { - ((FreeChunk*)addr)->print_on(_st); - _st->print_cr("--------------------------------------"); - } - } - return sz; -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::dump_at_safepoint_with_locks(CMSCollector* c, outputStream* st) { - st->print_cr("========================="); - st->print_cr("Block layout in CMS Heap:"); - st->print_cr("========================="); - BlkPrintingClosure bpcl(c, this, c->markBitMap(), st); - blk_iterate(&bpcl); - - st->print_cr("======================================="); - st->print_cr("Order & Layout of Promotion Info Blocks"); - st->print_cr("======================================="); - print_promo_info_blocks(st); - - st->print_cr("==========================="); - st->print_cr("Order of Indexed Free Lists"); - st->print_cr("========================="); - print_indexed_free_lists(st); - - st->print_cr("================================="); - st->print_cr("Order of Free Lists in Dictionary"); - st->print_cr("================================="); - print_dictionary_free_lists(st); -} - - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::reportFreeListStatistics(const char* title) const { - assert_lock_strong(&_freelistLock); - Log(gc, freelist, stats) log; - if (!log.is_debug()) { - return; - } - log.debug("%s", title); - - LogStream out(log.debug()); - _dictionary->report_statistics(&out); - - if (log.is_trace()) { - LogStream trace_out(log.trace()); - reportIndexedFreeListStatistics(&trace_out); - size_t total_size = totalSizeInIndexedFreeLists() + - _dictionary->total_chunk_size(DEBUG_ONLY(freelistLock())); - log.trace(" free=" SIZE_FORMAT " frag=%1.4f", total_size, flsFrag()); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::reportIndexedFreeListStatistics(outputStream* st) const { - assert_lock_strong(&_freelistLock); - st->print_cr("Statistics for IndexedFreeLists:"); - st->print_cr("--------------------------------"); - size_t total_size = totalSizeInIndexedFreeLists(); - size_t free_blocks = numFreeBlocksInIndexedFreeLists(); - st->print_cr("Total Free Space: " SIZE_FORMAT, total_size); - st->print_cr("Max Chunk Size: " SIZE_FORMAT, maxChunkSizeInIndexedFreeLists()); - st->print_cr("Number of Blocks: " SIZE_FORMAT, free_blocks); - if (free_blocks != 0) { - st->print_cr("Av. Block Size: " SIZE_FORMAT, total_size/free_blocks); - } -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::numFreeBlocksInIndexedFreeLists() const { - size_t res = 0; - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - debug_only( - ssize_t recount = 0; - for (FreeChunk* fc = _indexedFreeList[i].head(); fc != NULL; - fc = fc->next()) { - recount += 1; - } - assert(recount == _indexedFreeList[i].count(), - "Incorrect count in list"); - ) - res += _indexedFreeList[i].count(); - } - return res; -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::maxChunkSizeInIndexedFreeLists() const { - for (size_t i = IndexSetSize - 1; i != 0; i -= IndexSetStride) { - if (_indexedFreeList[i].head() != NULL) { - assert(_indexedFreeList[i].count() != 0, "Inconsistent FreeList"); - return (size_t)i; - } - } - return 0; -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::set_end(HeapWord* value) { - HeapWord* prevEnd = end(); - assert(prevEnd != value, "unnecessary set_end call"); - assert(prevEnd == NULL || !BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock || value >= unallocated_block(), - "New end is below unallocated block"); - _end = value; - if (prevEnd != NULL) { - // Resize the underlying block offset table. - _bt.resize(pointer_delta(value, bottom())); - if (value <= prevEnd) { - assert(!BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock || value >= unallocated_block(), - "New end is below unallocated block"); - } else { - // Now, take this new chunk and add it to the free blocks. - // Note that the BOT has not yet been updated for this block. - size_t newFcSize = pointer_delta(value, prevEnd); - // Add the block to the free lists, if possible coalescing it - // with the last free block, and update the BOT and census data. - addChunkToFreeListsAtEndRecordingStats(prevEnd, newFcSize); - } - } -} - -class FreeListSpaceDCTOC : public FilteringDCTOC { - CompactibleFreeListSpace* _cfls; - CMSCollector* _collector; - bool _parallel; -protected: - // Override. -#define walk_mem_region_with_cl_DECL(ClosureType) \ - virtual void walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, \ - HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, \ - ClosureType* cl); \ - void walk_mem_region_with_cl_par(MemRegion mr, \ - HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, \ - ClosureType* cl); \ - void walk_mem_region_with_cl_nopar(MemRegion mr, \ - HeapWord* bottom, HeapWord* top, \ - ClosureType* cl) - walk_mem_region_with_cl_DECL(OopIterateClosure); - walk_mem_region_with_cl_DECL(FilteringClosure); - -public: - FreeListSpaceDCTOC(CompactibleFreeListSpace* sp, - CMSCollector* collector, - OopIterateClosure* cl, - CardTable::PrecisionStyle precision, - HeapWord* boundary, - bool parallel) : - FilteringDCTOC(sp, cl, precision, boundary), - _cfls(sp), _collector(collector), _parallel(parallel) {} -}; - -// We de-virtualize the block-related calls below, since we know that our -// space is a CompactibleFreeListSpace. - -#define FreeListSpaceDCTOC__walk_mem_region_with_cl_DEFN(ClosureType) \ -void FreeListSpaceDCTOC::walk_mem_region_with_cl(MemRegion mr, \ - HeapWord* bottom, \ - HeapWord* top, \ - ClosureType* cl) { \ - if (_parallel) { \ - walk_mem_region_with_cl_par(mr, bottom, top, cl); \ - } else { \ - walk_mem_region_with_cl_nopar(mr, bottom, top, cl); \ - } \ -} \ -void FreeListSpaceDCTOC::walk_mem_region_with_cl_par(MemRegion mr, \ - HeapWord* bottom, \ - HeapWord* top, \ - ClosureType* cl) { \ - /* Skip parts that are before "mr", in case "block_start" sent us \ - back too far. */ \ - HeapWord* mr_start = mr.start(); \ - size_t bot_size = _cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size(bottom); \ - HeapWord* next = bottom + bot_size; \ - while (next < mr_start) { \ - bottom = next; \ - bot_size = _cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size(bottom); \ - next = bottom + bot_size; \ - } \ - \ - while (bottom < top) { \ - if (_cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_is_obj(bottom) && \ - !_cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::obj_allocated_since_save_marks( \ - oop(bottom)) && \ - !_collector->CMSCollector::is_dead_obj(oop(bottom))) { \ - size_t word_sz = oop(bottom)->oop_iterate_size(cl, mr); \ - bottom += _cfls->adjustObjectSize(word_sz); \ - } else { \ - bottom += _cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size(bottom); \ - } \ - } \ -} \ -void FreeListSpaceDCTOC::walk_mem_region_with_cl_nopar(MemRegion mr, \ - HeapWord* bottom, \ - HeapWord* top, \ - ClosureType* cl) { \ - /* Skip parts that are before "mr", in case "block_start" sent us \ - back too far. */ \ - HeapWord* mr_start = mr.start(); \ - size_t bot_size = _cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size_nopar(bottom); \ - HeapWord* next = bottom + bot_size; \ - while (next < mr_start) { \ - bottom = next; \ - bot_size = _cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size_nopar(bottom); \ - next = bottom + bot_size; \ - } \ - \ - while (bottom < top) { \ - if (_cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_is_obj_nopar(bottom) && \ - !_cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::obj_allocated_since_save_marks( \ - oop(bottom)) && \ - !_collector->CMSCollector::is_dead_obj(oop(bottom))) { \ - size_t word_sz = oop(bottom)->oop_iterate_size(cl, mr); \ - bottom += _cfls->adjustObjectSize(word_sz); \ - } else { \ - bottom += _cfls->CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size_nopar(bottom); \ - } \ - } \ -} - -// (There are only two of these, rather than N, because the split is due -// only to the introduction of the FilteringClosure, a local part of the -// impl of this abstraction.) -FreeListSpaceDCTOC__walk_mem_region_with_cl_DEFN(OopIterateClosure) -FreeListSpaceDCTOC__walk_mem_region_with_cl_DEFN(FilteringClosure) - -DirtyCardToOopClosure* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::new_dcto_cl(OopIterateClosure* cl, - CardTable::PrecisionStyle precision, - HeapWord* boundary, - bool parallel) { - return new FreeListSpaceDCTOC(this, _collector, cl, precision, boundary, parallel); -} - - -// Note on locking for the space iteration functions: -// since the collector's iteration activities are concurrent with -// allocation activities by mutators, absent a suitable mutual exclusion -// mechanism the iterators may go awry. For instance a block being iterated -// may suddenly be allocated or divided up and part of it allocated and -// so on. - -// Apply the given closure to each block in the space. -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::blk_iterate_careful(BlkClosureCareful* cl) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - HeapWord *cur, *limit; - for (cur = bottom(), limit = end(); cur < limit; - cur += cl->do_blk_careful(cur)); -} - -// Apply the given closure to each block in the space. -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::blk_iterate(BlkClosure* cl) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - HeapWord *cur, *limit; - for (cur = bottom(), limit = end(); cur < limit; - cur += cl->do_blk(cur)); -} - -// Apply the given closure to each oop in the space. -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::oop_iterate(OopIterateClosure* cl) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - HeapWord *cur, *limit; - size_t curSize; - for (cur = bottom(), limit = end(); cur < limit; - cur += curSize) { - curSize = block_size(cur); - if (block_is_obj(cur)) { - oop(cur)->oop_iterate(cl); - } - } -} - -// NOTE: In the following methods, in order to safely be able to -// apply the closure to an object, we need to be sure that the -// object has been initialized. We are guaranteed that an object -// is initialized if we are holding the Heap_lock with the -// world stopped. -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::verify_objects_initialized() const { - if (is_init_completed()) { - assert_locked_or_safepoint(Heap_lock); - if (Universe::is_fully_initialized()) { - guarantee(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), - "Required for objects to be initialized"); - } - } // else make a concession at vm start-up -} - -// Apply the given closure to each object in the space -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - NOT_PRODUCT(verify_objects_initialized()); - HeapWord *cur, *limit; - size_t curSize; - for (cur = bottom(), limit = end(); cur < limit; - cur += curSize) { - curSize = block_size(cur); - if (block_is_obj(cur)) { - blk->do_object(oop(cur)); - } - } -} - -// Apply the given closure to each live object in the space -// The usage of CompactibleFreeListSpace -// by the ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration for concurrent GC's allows -// objects in the space with references to objects that are no longer -// valid. For example, an object may reference another object -// that has already been sweep up (collected). This method uses -// obj_is_alive() to determine whether it is safe to apply the closure to -// an object. See obj_is_alive() for details on how liveness of an -// object is decided. - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::safe_object_iterate(ObjectClosure* blk) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - NOT_PRODUCT(verify_objects_initialized()); - HeapWord *cur, *limit; - size_t curSize; - for (cur = bottom(), limit = end(); cur < limit; - cur += curSize) { - curSize = block_size(cur); - if (block_is_obj(cur) && obj_is_alive(cur)) { - blk->do_object(oop(cur)); - } - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::object_iterate_mem(MemRegion mr, - UpwardsObjectClosure* cl) { - assert_locked(freelistLock()); - NOT_PRODUCT(verify_objects_initialized()); - assert(!mr.is_empty(), "Should be non-empty"); - // We use MemRegion(bottom(), end()) rather than used_region() below - // because the two are not necessarily equal for some kinds of - // spaces, in particular, certain kinds of free list spaces. - // We could use the more complicated but more precise: - // MemRegion(used_region().start(), align_up(used_region().end(), CardSize)) - // but the slight imprecision seems acceptable in the assertion check. - assert(MemRegion(bottom(), end()).contains(mr), - "Should be within used space"); - HeapWord* prev = cl->previous(); // max address from last time - if (prev >= mr.end()) { // nothing to do - return; - } - // This assert will not work when we go from cms space to perm - // space, and use same closure. Easy fix deferred for later. XXX YSR - // assert(prev == NULL || contains(prev), "Should be within space"); - - bool last_was_obj_array = false; - HeapWord *blk_start_addr, *region_start_addr; - if (prev > mr.start()) { - region_start_addr = prev; - blk_start_addr = prev; - // The previous invocation may have pushed "prev" beyond the - // last allocated block yet there may be still be blocks - // in this region due to a particular coalescing policy. - // Relax the assertion so that the case where the unallocated - // block is maintained and "prev" is beyond the unallocated - // block does not cause the assertion to fire. - assert((BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock && - (!is_in(prev))) || - (blk_start_addr == block_start(region_start_addr)), "invariant"); - } else { - region_start_addr = mr.start(); - blk_start_addr = block_start(region_start_addr); - } - HeapWord* region_end_addr = mr.end(); - MemRegion derived_mr(region_start_addr, region_end_addr); - while (blk_start_addr < region_end_addr) { - const size_t size = block_size(blk_start_addr); - if (block_is_obj(blk_start_addr)) { - last_was_obj_array = cl->do_object_bm(oop(blk_start_addr), derived_mr); - } else { - last_was_obj_array = false; - } - blk_start_addr += size; - } - if (!last_was_obj_array) { - assert((bottom() <= blk_start_addr) && (blk_start_addr <= end()), - "Should be within (closed) used space"); - assert(blk_start_addr > prev, "Invariant"); - cl->set_previous(blk_start_addr); // min address for next time - } -} - -// Callers of this iterator beware: The closure application should -// be robust in the face of uninitialized objects and should (always) -// return a correct size so that the next addr + size below gives us a -// valid block boundary. [See for instance, -// ScanMarkedObjectsAgainCarefullyClosure::do_object_careful() -// in ConcurrentMarkSweepGeneration.cpp.] -HeapWord* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::object_iterate_careful_m(MemRegion mr, - ObjectClosureCareful* cl) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - // Can't use used_region() below because it may not necessarily - // be the same as [bottom(),end()); although we could - // use [used_region().start(),align_up(used_region().end(),CardSize)), - // that appears too cumbersome, so we just do the simpler check - // in the assertion below. - assert(!mr.is_empty() && MemRegion(bottom(),end()).contains(mr), - "mr should be non-empty and within used space"); - HeapWord *addr, *end; - size_t size; - for (addr = block_start_careful(mr.start()), end = mr.end(); - addr < end; addr += size) { - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*)addr; - if (fc->is_free()) { - // Since we hold the free list lock, which protects direct - // allocation in this generation by mutators, a free object - // will remain free throughout this iteration code. - size = fc->size(); - } else { - // Note that the object need not necessarily be initialized, - // because (for instance) the free list lock does NOT protect - // object initialization. The closure application below must - // therefore be correct in the face of uninitialized objects. - size = cl->do_object_careful_m(oop(addr), mr); - if (size == 0) { - // An unparsable object found. Signal early termination. - return addr; - } - } - } - return NULL; -} - - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_start_const(const void* p) const { - NOT_PRODUCT(verify_objects_initialized()); - return _bt.block_start(p); -} - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_start_careful(const void* p) const { - return _bt.block_start_careful(p); -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size(const HeapWord* p) const { - NOT_PRODUCT(verify_objects_initialized()); - // This must be volatile, or else there is a danger that the compiler - // will compile the code below into a sometimes-infinite loop, by keeping - // the value read the first time in a register. - while (true) { - // We must do this until we get a consistent view of the object. - if (FreeChunk::indicatesFreeChunk(p)) { - volatile FreeChunk* fc = (volatile FreeChunk*)p; - size_t res = fc->size(); - - // Bugfix for systems with weak memory model (PPC64/IA64). The - // block's free bit was set and we have read the size of the - // block. Acquire and check the free bit again. If the block is - // still free, the read size is correct. - OrderAccess::acquire(); - - // If the object is still a free chunk, return the size, else it - // has been allocated so try again. - if (FreeChunk::indicatesFreeChunk(p)) { - assert(res != 0, "Block size should not be 0"); - return res; - } - } else { - // Ensure klass read before size. - Klass* k = oop(p)->klass_or_null_acquire(); - if (k != NULL) { - assert(k->is_klass(), "Should really be klass oop."); - oop o = (oop)p; - assert(oopDesc::is_oop(o, true /* ignore mark word */), "Should be an oop."); - - size_t res = o->size_given_klass(k); - res = adjustObjectSize(res); - assert(res != 0, "Block size should not be 0"); - return res; - } - } - } -} - -// TODO: Now that is_parsable is gone, we should combine these two functions. -// A variant of the above that uses the Printezis bits for -// unparsable but allocated objects. This avoids any possible -// stalls waiting for mutators to initialize objects, and is -// thus potentially faster than the variant above. However, -// this variant may return a zero size for a block that is -// under mutation and for which a consistent size cannot be -// inferred without stalling; see CMSCollector::block_size_if_printezis_bits(). -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size_no_stall(HeapWord* p, - const CMSCollector* c) -const { - assert(MemRegion(bottom(), end()).contains(p), "p not in space"); - // This must be volatile, or else there is a danger that the compiler - // will compile the code below into a sometimes-infinite loop, by keeping - // the value read the first time in a register. - DEBUG_ONLY(uint loops = 0;) - while (true) { - // We must do this until we get a consistent view of the object. - if (FreeChunk::indicatesFreeChunk(p)) { - volatile FreeChunk* fc = (volatile FreeChunk*)p; - size_t res = fc->size(); - - // Bugfix for systems with weak memory model (PPC64/IA64). The - // free bit of the block was set and we have read the size of - // the block. Acquire and check the free bit again. If the - // block is still free, the read size is correct. - OrderAccess::acquire(); - - if (FreeChunk::indicatesFreeChunk(p)) { - assert(res != 0, "Block size should not be 0"); - assert(loops == 0, "Should be 0"); - return res; - } - } else { - // Ensure klass read before size. - Klass* k = oop(p)->klass_or_null_acquire(); - if (k != NULL) { - assert(k->is_klass(), "Should really be klass oop."); - oop o = (oop)p; - assert(oopDesc::is_oop(o), "Should be an oop"); - - size_t res = o->size_given_klass(k); - res = adjustObjectSize(res); - assert(res != 0, "Block size should not be 0"); - return res; - } else { - // May return 0 if P-bits not present. - return c->block_size_if_printezis_bits(p); - } - } - assert(loops == 0, "Can loop at most once"); - DEBUG_ONLY(loops++;) - } -} - -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_size_nopar(const HeapWord* p) const { - NOT_PRODUCT(verify_objects_initialized()); - assert(MemRegion(bottom(), end()).contains(p), "p not in space"); - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*)p; - if (fc->is_free()) { - return fc->size(); - } else { - // Ignore mark word because this may be a recently promoted - // object whose mark word is used to chain together grey - // objects (the last one would have a null value). - assert(oopDesc::is_oop(oop(p), true), "Should be an oop"); - return adjustObjectSize(oop(p)->size()); - } -} - -// This implementation assumes that the property of "being an object" is -// stable. But being a free chunk may not be (because of parallel -// promotion.) -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_is_obj(const HeapWord* p) const { - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*)p; - assert(is_in_reserved(p), "Should be in space"); - if (FreeChunk::indicatesFreeChunk(p)) return false; - Klass* k = oop(p)->klass_or_null_acquire(); - if (k != NULL) { - // Ignore mark word because it may have been used to - // chain together promoted objects (the last one - // would have a null value). - assert(oopDesc::is_oop(oop(p), true), "Should be an oop"); - return true; - } else { - return false; // Was not an object at the start of collection. - } -} - -// Check if the object is alive. This fact is checked either by consulting -// the main marking bitmap in the sweeping phase or, if it's a permanent -// generation and we're not in the sweeping phase, by checking the -// perm_gen_verify_bit_map where we store the "deadness" information if -// we did not sweep the perm gen in the most recent previous GC cycle. -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::obj_is_alive(const HeapWord* p) const { - assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() || !is_init_completed(), - "Else races are possible"); - assert(block_is_obj(p), "The address should point to an object"); - - // If we're sweeping, we use object liveness information from the main bit map - // for both perm gen and old gen. - // We don't need to lock the bitmap (live_map or dead_map below), because - // EITHER we are in the middle of the sweeping phase, and the - // main marking bit map (live_map below) is locked, - // OR we're in other phases and perm_gen_verify_bit_map (dead_map below) - // is stable, because it's mutated only in the sweeping phase. - // NOTE: This method is also used by jmap where, if class unloading is - // off, the results can return "false" for legitimate perm objects, - // when we are not in the midst of a sweeping phase, which can result - // in jmap not reporting certain perm gen objects. This will be moot - // if/when the perm gen goes away in the future. - if (_collector->abstract_state() == CMSCollector::Sweeping) { - CMSBitMap* live_map = _collector->markBitMap(); - return live_map->par_isMarked((HeapWord*) p); - } - return true; -} - -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::block_is_obj_nopar(const HeapWord* p) const { - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*)p; - assert(is_in_reserved(p), "Should be in space"); - assert(_bt.block_start(p) == p, "Should be a block boundary"); - if (!fc->is_free()) { - // Ignore mark word because it may have been used to - // chain together promoted objects (the last one - // would have a null value). - assert(oopDesc::is_oop(oop(p), true), "Should be an oop"); - return true; - } - return false; -} - -// "MT-safe but not guaranteed MT-precise" (TM); you may get an -// approximate answer if you don't hold the freelistlock when you call this. -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::totalSizeInIndexedFreeLists() const { - size_t size = 0; - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - debug_only( - // We may be calling here without the lock in which case we - // won't do this modest sanity check. - if (freelistLock()->owned_by_self()) { - size_t total_list_size = 0; - for (FreeChunk* fc = _indexedFreeList[i].head(); fc != NULL; - fc = fc->next()) { - total_list_size += i; - } - assert(total_list_size == i * _indexedFreeList[i].count(), - "Count in list is incorrect"); - } - ) - size += i * _indexedFreeList[i].count(); - } - return size; -} - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::par_allocate(size_t size) { - MutexLocker x(freelistLock(), Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - return allocate(size); -} - -HeapWord* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromSmallLinearAllocBlockRemainder(size_t size) { - return getChunkFromLinearAllocBlockRemainder(&_smallLinearAllocBlock, size); -} - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::allocate(size_t size) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - HeapWord* res = NULL; - assert(size == adjustObjectSize(size), - "use adjustObjectSize() before calling into allocate()"); - - res = allocate_adaptive_freelists(size); - - if (res != NULL) { - // check that res does lie in this space! - assert(is_in_reserved(res), "Not in this space!"); - assert(is_aligned((void*)res), "alignment check"); - - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*)res; - fc->markNotFree(); - assert(!fc->is_free(), "shouldn't be marked free"); - assert(oop(fc)->klass_or_null() == NULL, "should look uninitialized"); - // Verify that the block offset table shows this to - // be a single block, but not one which is unallocated. - _bt.verify_single_block(res, size); - _bt.verify_not_unallocated(res, size); - // mangle a just allocated object with a distinct pattern. - debug_only(fc->mangleAllocated(size)); - } - - // During GC we do not need to recalculate the stable used value for - // every allocation in old gen. It is done once at the end of GC instead - // for performance reasons. - if (!CMSHeap::heap()->is_gc_active()) { - recalculate_used_stable(); - } - - return res; -} - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::allocate_adaptive_freelists(size_t size) { - assert_lock_strong(freelistLock()); - HeapWord* res = NULL; - assert(size == adjustObjectSize(size), - "use adjustObjectSize() before calling into allocate()"); - - // Strategy - // if small - // exact size from small object indexed list if small - // small or large linear allocation block (linAB) as appropriate - // take from lists of greater sized chunks - // else - // dictionary - // small or large linear allocation block if it has the space - // Try allocating exact size from indexTable first - if (size < IndexSetSize) { - res = (HeapWord*) getChunkFromIndexedFreeList(size); - if(res != NULL) { - assert(res != (HeapWord*)_indexedFreeList[size].head(), - "Not removed from free list"); - // no block offset table adjustment is necessary on blocks in - // the indexed lists. - - // Try allocating from the small LinAB - } else if (size < _smallLinearAllocBlock._allocation_size_limit && - (res = getChunkFromSmallLinearAllocBlock(size)) != NULL) { - // if successful, the above also adjusts block offset table - // Note that this call will refill the LinAB to - // satisfy the request. This is different that - // evm. - // Don't record chunk off a LinAB? smallSplitBirth(size); - } else { - // Raid the exact free lists larger than size, even if they are not - // overpopulated. - res = (HeapWord*) getChunkFromGreater(size); - } - } else { - // Big objects get allocated directly from the dictionary. - res = (HeapWord*) getChunkFromDictionaryExact(size); - if (res == NULL) { - // Try hard not to fail since an allocation failure will likely - // trigger a synchronous GC. Try to get the space from the - // allocation blocks. - res = getChunkFromSmallLinearAllocBlockRemainder(size); - } - } - - return res; -} - -// A worst-case estimate of the space required (in HeapWords) to expand the heap -// when promoting obj. -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::expansionSpaceRequired(size_t obj_size) const { - // Depending on the object size, expansion may require refilling either a - // bigLAB or a smallLAB plus refilling a PromotionInfo object. MinChunkSize - // is added because the dictionary may over-allocate to avoid fragmentation. - size_t space = obj_size; - space += _promoInfo.refillSize() + 2 * MinChunkSize; - return space; -} - -FreeChunk* CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromGreater(size_t numWords) { - FreeChunk* ret; - - assert(numWords >= MinChunkSize, "Size is less than minimum"); - assert(linearAllocationWouldFail() || bestFitFirst(), - "Should not be here"); - - size_t i; - size_t currSize = numWords + MinChunkSize; - assert(is_object_aligned(currSize), "currSize should be aligned"); - for (i = currSize; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - AdaptiveFreeList* fl = &_indexedFreeList[i]; - if (fl->head()) { - ret = getFromListGreater(fl, numWords); - assert(ret == NULL || ret->is_free(), "Should be returning a free chunk"); - return ret; - } - } - - currSize = MAX2((size_t)SmallForDictionary, - (size_t)(numWords + MinChunkSize)); - - /* Try to get a chunk that satisfies request, while avoiding - fragmentation that can't be handled. */ - { - ret = dictionary()->get_chunk(currSize); - if (ret != NULL) { - assert(ret->size() - numWords >= MinChunkSize, - "Chunk is too small"); - _bt.allocated((HeapWord*)ret, ret->size()); - /* Carve returned chunk. */ - (void) splitChunkAndReturnRemainder(ret, numWords); - /* Label this as no longer a free chunk. */ - assert(ret->is_free(), "This chunk should be free"); - ret->link_prev(NULL); - } - assert(ret == NULL || ret->is_free(), "Should be returning a free chunk"); - return ret; - } - ShouldNotReachHere(); -} - -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::verifyChunkInIndexedFreeLists(FreeChunk* fc) const { - assert(fc->size() < IndexSetSize, "Size of chunk is too large"); - return _indexedFreeList[fc->size()].verify_chunk_in_free_list(fc); -} - -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::verify_chunk_is_linear_alloc_block(FreeChunk* fc) const { - assert((_smallLinearAllocBlock._ptr != (HeapWord*)fc) || - (_smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size == fc->size()), - "Linear allocation block shows incorrect size"); - return ((_smallLinearAllocBlock._ptr == (HeapWord*)fc) && - (_smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size == fc->size())); -} - -// Check if the purported free chunk is present either as a linear -// allocation block, the size-indexed table of (smaller) free blocks, -// or the larger free blocks kept in the binary tree dictionary. -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::verify_chunk_in_free_list(FreeChunk* fc) const { - if (verify_chunk_is_linear_alloc_block(fc)) { - return true; - } else if (fc->size() < IndexSetSize) { - return verifyChunkInIndexedFreeLists(fc); - } else { - return dictionary()->verify_chunk_in_free_list(fc); - } -} - -#ifndef PRODUCT -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::assert_locked() const { - CMSLockVerifier::assert_locked(freelistLock(), parDictionaryAllocLock()); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::assert_locked(const Mutex* lock) const { - CMSLockVerifier::assert_locked(lock); -} -#endif - -FreeChunk* CompactibleFreeListSpace::allocateScratch(size_t size) { - // In the parallel case, the main thread holds the free list lock - // on behalf the parallel threads. - FreeChunk* fc; - { - // If GC is parallel, this might be called by several threads. - // This should be rare enough that the locking overhead won't affect - // the sequential code. - MutexLocker x(parDictionaryAllocLock(), - Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - fc = getChunkFromDictionary(size); - } - if (fc != NULL) { - fc->dontCoalesce(); - assert(fc->is_free(), "Should be free, but not coalescable"); - // Verify that the block offset table shows this to - // be a single block, but not one which is unallocated. - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - } - return fc; -} - -oop CompactibleFreeListSpace::promote(oop obj, size_t obj_size) { - assert(obj_size == (size_t)obj->size(), "bad obj_size passed in"); - assert_locked(); - - // if we are tracking promotions, then first ensure space for - // promotion (including spooling space for saving header if necessary). - // then allocate and copy, then track promoted info if needed. - // When tracking (see PromotionInfo::track()), the mark word may - // be displaced and in this case restoration of the mark word - // occurs in the (oop_since_save_marks_)iterate phase. - if (_promoInfo.tracking() && !_promoInfo.ensure_spooling_space()) { - return NULL; - } - // Call the allocate(size_t, bool) form directly to avoid the - // additional call through the allocate(size_t) form. Having - // the compile inline the call is problematic because allocate(size_t) - // is a virtual method. - HeapWord* res = allocate(adjustObjectSize(obj_size)); - if (res != NULL) { - Copy::aligned_disjoint_words((HeapWord*)obj, res, obj_size); - // if we should be tracking promotions, do so. - if (_promoInfo.tracking()) { - _promoInfo.track((PromotedObject*)res); - } - } - return oop(res); -} - -HeapWord* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromSmallLinearAllocBlock(size_t size) { - assert_locked(); - assert(size >= MinChunkSize, "minimum chunk size"); - assert(size < _smallLinearAllocBlock._allocation_size_limit, - "maximum from smallLinearAllocBlock"); - return getChunkFromLinearAllocBlock(&_smallLinearAllocBlock, size); -} - -HeapWord* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromLinearAllocBlock(LinearAllocBlock *blk, - size_t size) { - assert_locked(); - assert(size >= MinChunkSize, "too small"); - HeapWord* res = NULL; - // Try to do linear allocation from blk, making sure that - if (blk->_word_size == 0) { - // We have probably been unable to fill this either in the prologue or - // when it was exhausted at the last linear allocation. Bail out until - // next time. - assert(blk->_ptr == NULL, "consistency check"); - return NULL; - } - assert(blk->_word_size != 0 && blk->_ptr != NULL, "consistency check"); - res = getChunkFromLinearAllocBlockRemainder(blk, size); - if (res != NULL) return res; - - // about to exhaust this linear allocation block - if (blk->_word_size == size) { // exactly satisfied - res = blk->_ptr; - _bt.allocated(res, blk->_word_size); - } else if (size + MinChunkSize <= blk->_refillSize) { - size_t sz = blk->_word_size; - // Update _unallocated_block if the size is such that chunk would be - // returned to the indexed free list. All other chunks in the indexed - // free lists are allocated from the dictionary so that _unallocated_block - // has already been adjusted for them. Do it here so that the cost - // for all chunks added back to the indexed free lists. - if (sz < SmallForDictionary) { - _bt.allocated(blk->_ptr, sz); - } - // Return the chunk that isn't big enough, and then refill below. - addChunkToFreeLists(blk->_ptr, sz); - split_birth(sz); - // Don't keep statistics on adding back chunk from a LinAB. - } else { - // A refilled block would not satisfy the request. - return NULL; - } - - blk->_ptr = NULL; blk->_word_size = 0; - refillLinearAllocBlock(blk); - assert(blk->_ptr == NULL || blk->_word_size >= size + MinChunkSize, - "block was replenished"); - if (res != NULL) { - split_birth(size); - repairLinearAllocBlock(blk); - } else if (blk->_ptr != NULL) { - res = blk->_ptr; - size_t blk_size = blk->_word_size; - blk->_word_size -= size; - blk->_ptr += size; - split_birth(size); - repairLinearAllocBlock(blk); - // Update BOT last so that other (parallel) GC threads see a consistent - // view of the BOT and free blocks. - // Above must occur before BOT is updated below. - OrderAccess::storestore(); - _bt.split_block(res, blk_size, size); // adjust block offset table - } - return res; -} - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromLinearAllocBlockRemainder( - LinearAllocBlock* blk, - size_t size) { - assert_locked(); - assert(size >= MinChunkSize, "too small"); - - HeapWord* res = NULL; - // This is the common case. Keep it simple. - if (blk->_word_size >= size + MinChunkSize) { - assert(blk->_ptr != NULL, "consistency check"); - res = blk->_ptr; - // Note that the BOT is up-to-date for the linAB before allocation. It - // indicates the start of the linAB. The split_block() updates the - // BOT for the linAB after the allocation (indicates the start of the - // next chunk to be allocated). - size_t blk_size = blk->_word_size; - blk->_word_size -= size; - blk->_ptr += size; - split_birth(size); - repairLinearAllocBlock(blk); - // Update BOT last so that other (parallel) GC threads see a consistent - // view of the BOT and free blocks. - // Above must occur before BOT is updated below. - OrderAccess::storestore(); - _bt.split_block(res, blk_size, size); // adjust block offset table - _bt.allocated(res, size); - } - return res; -} - -FreeChunk* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromIndexedFreeList(size_t size) { - assert_locked(); - assert(size < SmallForDictionary, "just checking"); - FreeChunk* res; - res = _indexedFreeList[size].get_chunk_at_head(); - if (res == NULL) { - res = getChunkFromIndexedFreeListHelper(size); - } - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*) res, size); - assert(res == NULL || res->size() == size, "Incorrect block size"); - return res; -} - -FreeChunk* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromIndexedFreeListHelper(size_t size, - bool replenish) { - assert_locked(); - FreeChunk* fc = NULL; - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - assert(_indexedFreeList[size].head() == NULL || - _indexedFreeList[size].surplus() <= 0, - "List for this size should be empty or under populated"); - // Try best fit in exact lists before replenishing the list - if (!bestFitFirst() || (fc = bestFitSmall(size)) == NULL) { - // Replenish list. - // - // Things tried that failed. - // Tried allocating out of the two LinAB's first before - // replenishing lists. - // Tried small linAB of size 256 (size in indexed list) - // and replenishing indexed lists from the small linAB. - // - FreeChunk* newFc = NULL; - const size_t replenish_size = CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish * size; - if (replenish_size < SmallForDictionary) { - // Do not replenish from an underpopulated size. - if (_indexedFreeList[replenish_size].surplus() > 0 && - _indexedFreeList[replenish_size].head() != NULL) { - newFc = _indexedFreeList[replenish_size].get_chunk_at_head(); - } else if (bestFitFirst()) { - newFc = bestFitSmall(replenish_size); - } - } - if (newFc == NULL && replenish_size > size) { - assert(CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish > 1, "ctl pt invariant"); - newFc = getChunkFromIndexedFreeListHelper(replenish_size, false); - } - // Note: The stats update re split-death of block obtained above - // will be recorded below precisely when we know we are going to - // be actually splitting it into more than one pieces below. - if (newFc != NULL) { - if (replenish || CMSReplenishIntermediate) { - // Replenish this list and return one block to caller. - size_t i; - FreeChunk *curFc, *nextFc; - size_t num_blk = newFc->size() / size; - assert(num_blk >= 1, "Smaller than requested?"); - assert(newFc->size() % size == 0, "Should be integral multiple of request"); - if (num_blk > 1) { - // we are sure we will be splitting the block just obtained - // into multiple pieces; record the split-death of the original - splitDeath(replenish_size); - } - // carve up and link blocks 0, ..., num_blk - 2 - // The last chunk is not added to the lists but is returned as the - // free chunk. - for (curFc = newFc, nextFc = (FreeChunk*)((HeapWord*)curFc + size), - i = 0; - i < (num_blk - 1); - curFc = nextFc, nextFc = (FreeChunk*)((HeapWord*)nextFc + size), - i++) { - curFc->set_size(size); - // Don't record this as a return in order to try and - // determine the "returns" from a GC. - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*) fc, size); - _indexedFreeList[size].return_chunk_at_tail(curFc, false); - _bt.mark_block((HeapWord*)curFc, size); - split_birth(size); - // Don't record the initial population of the indexed list - // as a split birth. - } - - // check that the arithmetic was OK above - assert((HeapWord*)nextFc == (HeapWord*)newFc + num_blk*size, - "inconsistency in carving newFc"); - curFc->set_size(size); - _bt.mark_block((HeapWord*)curFc, size); - split_birth(size); - fc = curFc; - } else { - // Return entire block to caller - fc = newFc; - } - } - } - } else { - // Get a free chunk from the free chunk dictionary to be returned to - // replenish the indexed free list. - fc = getChunkFromDictionaryExact(size); - } - // assert(fc == NULL || fc->is_free(), "Should be returning a free chunk"); - return fc; -} - -FreeChunk* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromDictionary(size_t size) { - assert_locked(); - FreeChunk* fc = _dictionary->get_chunk(size); - if (fc == NULL) { - return NULL; - } - _bt.allocated((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - if (fc->size() >= size + MinChunkSize) { - fc = splitChunkAndReturnRemainder(fc, size); - } - assert(fc->size() >= size, "chunk too small"); - assert(fc->size() < size + MinChunkSize, "chunk too big"); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - return fc; -} - -FreeChunk* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::getChunkFromDictionaryExact(size_t size) { - assert_locked(); - FreeChunk* fc = _dictionary->get_chunk(size); - if (fc == NULL) { - return fc; - } - _bt.allocated((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - if (fc->size() == size) { - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, size); - return fc; - } - assert(fc->size() > size, "get_chunk() guarantee"); - if (fc->size() < size + MinChunkSize) { - // Return the chunk to the dictionary and go get a bigger one. - returnChunkToDictionary(fc); - fc = _dictionary->get_chunk(size + MinChunkSize); - if (fc == NULL) { - return NULL; - } - _bt.allocated((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - } - assert(fc->size() >= size + MinChunkSize, "tautology"); - fc = splitChunkAndReturnRemainder(fc, size); - assert(fc->size() == size, "chunk is wrong size"); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, size); - return fc; -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::returnChunkToDictionary(FreeChunk* chunk) { - assert_locked(); - - size_t size = chunk->size(); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)chunk, size); - // adjust _unallocated_block downward, as necessary - _bt.freed((HeapWord*)chunk, size); - _dictionary->return_chunk(chunk); -#ifndef PRODUCT - if (CMSCollector::abstract_state() != CMSCollector::Sweeping) { - TreeChunk >* tc = TreeChunk >::as_TreeChunk(chunk); - TreeList >* tl = tc->list(); - tl->verify_stats(); - } -#endif // PRODUCT -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::returnChunkToFreeList(FreeChunk* fc) { - assert_locked(); - size_t size = fc->size(); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*) fc, size); - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*) fc, size); - _indexedFreeList[size].return_chunk_at_tail(fc); -#ifndef PRODUCT - if (CMSCollector::abstract_state() != CMSCollector::Sweeping) { - _indexedFreeList[size].verify_stats(); - } -#endif // PRODUCT -} - -// Add chunk to end of last block -- if it's the largest -// block -- and update BOT and census data. We would -// of course have preferred to coalesce it with the -// last block, but it's currently less expensive to find the -// largest block than it is to find the last. -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::addChunkToFreeListsAtEndRecordingStats( - HeapWord* chunk, size_t size) { - // check that the chunk does lie in this space! - assert(chunk != NULL && is_in_reserved(chunk), "Not in this space!"); - // One of the parallel gc task threads may be here - // whilst others are allocating. - Mutex* lock = &_parDictionaryAllocLock; - FreeChunk* ec; - { - MutexLocker x(lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - ec = dictionary()->find_largest_dict(); // get largest block - if (ec != NULL && ec->end() == (uintptr_t*) chunk) { - // It's a coterminal block - we can coalesce. - size_t old_size = ec->size(); - coalDeath(old_size); - removeChunkFromDictionary(ec); - size += old_size; - } else { - ec = (FreeChunk*)chunk; - } - } - ec->set_size(size); - debug_only(ec->mangleFreed(size)); - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - lock = _indexedFreeListParLocks[size]; - } - MutexLocker x(lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - addChunkAndRepairOffsetTable((HeapWord*)ec, size, true); - // record the birth under the lock since the recording involves - // manipulation of the list on which the chunk lives and - // if the chunk is allocated and is the last on the list, - // the list can go away. - coalBirth(size); -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::addChunkToFreeLists(HeapWord* chunk, - size_t size) { - // check that the chunk does lie in this space! - assert(chunk != NULL && is_in_reserved(chunk), "Not in this space!"); - assert_locked(); - _bt.verify_single_block(chunk, size); - - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*) chunk; - fc->set_size(size); - debug_only(fc->mangleFreed(size)); - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - returnChunkToFreeList(fc); - } else { - returnChunkToDictionary(fc); - } -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::addChunkAndRepairOffsetTable(HeapWord* chunk, - size_t size, bool coalesced) { - assert_locked(); - assert(chunk != NULL, "null chunk"); - if (coalesced) { - // repair BOT - _bt.single_block(chunk, size); - } - addChunkToFreeLists(chunk, size); -} - -// We _must_ find the purported chunk on our free lists; -// we assert if we don't. -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::removeFreeChunkFromFreeLists(FreeChunk* fc) { - size_t size = fc->size(); - assert_locked(); - debug_only(verifyFreeLists()); - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - removeChunkFromIndexedFreeList(fc); - } else { - removeChunkFromDictionary(fc); - } - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, size); - debug_only(verifyFreeLists()); -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::removeChunkFromDictionary(FreeChunk* fc) { - size_t size = fc->size(); - assert_locked(); - assert(fc != NULL, "null chunk"); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, size); - _dictionary->remove_chunk(fc); - // adjust _unallocated_block upward, as necessary - _bt.allocated((HeapWord*)fc, size); -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::removeChunkFromIndexedFreeList(FreeChunk* fc) { - assert_locked(); - size_t size = fc->size(); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, size); - NOT_PRODUCT( - if (FLSVerifyIndexTable) { - verifyIndexedFreeList(size); - } - ) - _indexedFreeList[size].remove_chunk(fc); - NOT_PRODUCT( - if (FLSVerifyIndexTable) { - verifyIndexedFreeList(size); - } - ) -} - -FreeChunk* CompactibleFreeListSpace::bestFitSmall(size_t numWords) { - /* A hint is the next larger size that has a surplus. - Start search at a size large enough to guarantee that - the excess is >= MIN_CHUNK. */ - size_t start = align_object_size(numWords + MinChunkSize); - if (start < IndexSetSize) { - AdaptiveFreeList* it = _indexedFreeList; - size_t hint = _indexedFreeList[start].hint(); - while (hint < IndexSetSize) { - assert(is_object_aligned(hint), "hint should be aligned"); - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[hint]; - if (fl->surplus() > 0 && fl->head() != NULL) { - // Found a list with surplus, reset original hint - // and split out a free chunk which is returned. - _indexedFreeList[start].set_hint(hint); - FreeChunk* res = getFromListGreater(fl, numWords); - assert(res == NULL || res->is_free(), - "Should be returning a free chunk"); - return res; - } - hint = fl->hint(); /* keep looking */ - } - /* None found. */ - it[start].set_hint(IndexSetSize); - } - return NULL; -} - -/* Requires fl->size >= numWords + MinChunkSize */ -FreeChunk* CompactibleFreeListSpace::getFromListGreater(AdaptiveFreeList* fl, - size_t numWords) { - FreeChunk *curr = fl->head(); - size_t oldNumWords = curr->size(); - assert(numWords >= MinChunkSize, "Word size is too small"); - assert(curr != NULL, "List is empty"); - assert(oldNumWords >= numWords + MinChunkSize, - "Size of chunks in the list is too small"); - - fl->remove_chunk(curr); - // recorded indirectly by splitChunkAndReturnRemainder - - // smallSplit(oldNumWords, numWords); - FreeChunk* new_chunk = splitChunkAndReturnRemainder(curr, numWords); - // Does anything have to be done for the remainder in terms of - // fixing the card table? - assert(new_chunk == NULL || new_chunk->is_free(), - "Should be returning a free chunk"); - return new_chunk; -} - -FreeChunk* -CompactibleFreeListSpace::splitChunkAndReturnRemainder(FreeChunk* chunk, - size_t new_size) { - assert_locked(); - size_t size = chunk->size(); - assert(size > new_size, "Split from a smaller block?"); - assert(is_aligned(chunk), "alignment problem"); - assert(size == adjustObjectSize(size), "alignment problem"); - size_t rem_sz = size - new_size; - assert(rem_sz == adjustObjectSize(rem_sz), "alignment problem"); - assert(rem_sz >= MinChunkSize, "Free chunk smaller than minimum"); - FreeChunk* ffc = (FreeChunk*)((HeapWord*)chunk + new_size); - assert(is_aligned(ffc), "alignment problem"); - ffc->set_size(rem_sz); - ffc->link_next(NULL); - ffc->link_prev(NULL); // Mark as a free block for other (parallel) GC threads. - // Above must occur before BOT is updated below. - // adjust block offset table - OrderAccess::storestore(); - assert(chunk->is_free() && ffc->is_free(), "Error"); - _bt.split_block((HeapWord*)chunk, chunk->size(), new_size); - if (rem_sz < SmallForDictionary) { - // The freeList lock is held, but multiple GC task threads might be executing in parallel. - bool is_par = Thread::current()->is_GC_task_thread(); - if (is_par) _indexedFreeListParLocks[rem_sz]->lock_without_safepoint_check(); - returnChunkToFreeList(ffc); - split(size, rem_sz); - if (is_par) _indexedFreeListParLocks[rem_sz]->unlock(); - } else { - returnChunkToDictionary(ffc); - split(size, rem_sz); - } - chunk->set_size(new_size); - return chunk; -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::sweep_completed() { - // Now that space is probably plentiful, refill linear - // allocation blocks as needed. - refillLinearAllocBlocksIfNeeded(); -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::gc_prologue() { - assert_locked(); - reportFreeListStatistics("Before GC:"); - refillLinearAllocBlocksIfNeeded(); -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::gc_epilogue() { - assert_locked(); - assert(_promoInfo.noPromotions(), "_promoInfo inconsistency"); - _promoInfo.stopTrackingPromotions(); - repairLinearAllocationBlocks(); - reportFreeListStatistics("After GC:"); -} - -// Iteration support, mostly delegated from a CMS generation - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::save_marks() { - assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), - "Global variable should only be set when single-threaded"); - // Mark the "end" of the used space at the time of this call; - // note, however, that promoted objects from this point - // on are tracked in the _promoInfo below. - set_saved_mark_word(unallocated_block()); -#ifdef ASSERT - // Check the sanity of save_marks() etc. - MemRegion ur = used_region(); - MemRegion urasm = used_region_at_save_marks(); - assert(ur.contains(urasm), - " Error at save_marks(): [" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ")" - " should contain [" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT ")", - p2i(ur.start()), p2i(ur.end()), p2i(urasm.start()), p2i(urasm.end())); -#endif - // inform allocator that promotions should be tracked. - assert(_promoInfo.noPromotions(), "_promoInfo inconsistency"); - _promoInfo.startTrackingPromotions(); -} - -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::no_allocs_since_save_marks() { - assert(_promoInfo.tracking(), "No preceding save_marks?"); - return _promoInfo.noPromotions(); -} - -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::linearAllocationWouldFail() const { - return _smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size == 0; -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::repairLinearAllocationBlocks() { - // Fix up linear allocation blocks to look like free blocks - repairLinearAllocBlock(&_smallLinearAllocBlock); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::repairLinearAllocBlock(LinearAllocBlock* blk) { - assert_locked(); - if (blk->_ptr != NULL) { - assert(blk->_word_size != 0 && blk->_word_size >= MinChunkSize, - "Minimum block size requirement"); - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*)(blk->_ptr); - fc->set_size(blk->_word_size); - fc->link_prev(NULL); // mark as free - fc->dontCoalesce(); - assert(fc->is_free(), "just marked it free"); - assert(fc->cantCoalesce(), "just marked it uncoalescable"); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::refillLinearAllocBlocksIfNeeded() { - assert_locked(); - if (_smallLinearAllocBlock._ptr == NULL) { - assert(_smallLinearAllocBlock._word_size == 0, - "Size of linAB should be zero if the ptr is NULL"); - // Reset the linAB refill and allocation size limit. - _smallLinearAllocBlock.set(0, 0, 1024*SmallForLinearAlloc, SmallForLinearAlloc); - } - refillLinearAllocBlockIfNeeded(&_smallLinearAllocBlock); -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::refillLinearAllocBlockIfNeeded(LinearAllocBlock* blk) { - assert_locked(); - assert((blk->_ptr == NULL && blk->_word_size == 0) || - (blk->_ptr != NULL && blk->_word_size >= MinChunkSize), - "blk invariant"); - if (blk->_ptr == NULL) { - refillLinearAllocBlock(blk); - } -} - -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace::refillLinearAllocBlock(LinearAllocBlock* blk) { - assert_locked(); - assert(blk->_word_size == 0 && blk->_ptr == NULL, - "linear allocation block should be empty"); - FreeChunk* fc; - if (blk->_refillSize < SmallForDictionary && - (fc = getChunkFromIndexedFreeList(blk->_refillSize)) != NULL) { - // A linAB's strategy might be to use small sizes to reduce - // fragmentation but still get the benefits of allocation from a - // linAB. - } else { - fc = getChunkFromDictionary(blk->_refillSize); - } - if (fc != NULL) { - blk->_ptr = (HeapWord*)fc; - blk->_word_size = fc->size(); - fc->dontCoalesce(); // to prevent sweeper from sweeping us up - } -} - -// Support for compaction -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::prepare_for_compaction(CompactPoint* cp) { - scan_and_forward(this, cp); - // Prepare_for_compaction() uses the space between live objects - // so that later phase can skip dead space quickly. So verification - // of the free lists doesn't work after. -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::adjust_pointers() { - // In other versions of adjust_pointers(), a bail out - // based on the amount of live data in the generation - // (i.e., if 0, bail out) may be used. - // Cannot test used() == 0 here because the free lists have already - // been mangled by the compaction. - - scan_and_adjust_pointers(this); - // See note about verification in prepare_for_compaction(). -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::compact() { - scan_and_compact(this); -} - -// Fragmentation metric = 1 - [sum of (fbs**2) / (sum of fbs)**2] -// where fbs is free block sizes -double CompactibleFreeListSpace::flsFrag() const { - size_t itabFree = totalSizeInIndexedFreeLists(); - double frag = 0.0; - size_t i; - - for (i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - double sz = i; - frag += _indexedFreeList[i].count() * (sz * sz); - } - - double totFree = itabFree + - _dictionary->total_chunk_size(DEBUG_ONLY(freelistLock())); - if (totFree > 0) { - frag = ((frag + _dictionary->sum_of_squared_block_sizes()) / - (totFree * totFree)); - frag = (double)1.0 - frag; - } else { - assert(frag == 0.0, "Follows from totFree == 0"); - } - return frag; -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::beginSweepFLCensus( - float inter_sweep_current, - float inter_sweep_estimate, - float intra_sweep_estimate) { - assert_locked(); - size_t i; - for (i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - AdaptiveFreeList* fl = &_indexedFreeList[i]; - log_trace(gc, freelist)("size[" SIZE_FORMAT "] : ", i); - fl->compute_desired(inter_sweep_current, inter_sweep_estimate, intra_sweep_estimate); - fl->set_coal_desired((ssize_t)((double)fl->desired() * CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent)); - fl->set_before_sweep(fl->count()); - fl->set_bfr_surp(fl->surplus()); - } - _dictionary->begin_sweep_dict_census(CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, - inter_sweep_current, - inter_sweep_estimate, - intra_sweep_estimate); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::setFLSurplus() { - assert_locked(); - size_t i; - for (i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[i]; - fl->set_surplus(fl->count() - - (ssize_t)((double)fl->desired() * CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent)); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::setFLHints() { - assert_locked(); - size_t i; - size_t h = IndexSetSize; - for (i = IndexSetSize - 1; i != 0; i -= IndexSetStride) { - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[i]; - fl->set_hint(h); - if (fl->surplus() > 0) { - h = i; - } - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::clearFLCensus() { - assert_locked(); - size_t i; - for (i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[i]; - fl->set_prev_sweep(fl->count()); - fl->set_coal_births(0); - fl->set_coal_deaths(0); - fl->set_split_births(0); - fl->set_split_deaths(0); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::endSweepFLCensus(size_t sweep_count) { - log_debug(gc, freelist)("CMS: Large block " PTR_FORMAT, p2i(dictionary()->find_largest_dict())); - setFLSurplus(); - setFLHints(); - printFLCensus(sweep_count); - clearFLCensus(); - assert_locked(); - _dictionary->end_sweep_dict_census(CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent); -} - -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace::coalOverPopulated(size_t size) { - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[size]; - return (fl->coal_desired() < 0) || - ((int)fl->count() > fl->coal_desired()); - } else { - return dictionary()->coal_dict_over_populated(size); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::smallCoalBirth(size_t size) { - assert(size < SmallForDictionary, "Size too large for indexed list"); - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[size]; - fl->increment_coal_births(); - fl->increment_surplus(); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::smallCoalDeath(size_t size) { - assert(size < SmallForDictionary, "Size too large for indexed list"); - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[size]; - fl->increment_coal_deaths(); - fl->decrement_surplus(); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::coalBirth(size_t size) { - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - smallCoalBirth(size); - } else { - dictionary()->dict_census_update(size, - false /* split */, - true /* birth */); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::coalDeath(size_t size) { - if(size < SmallForDictionary) { - smallCoalDeath(size); - } else { - dictionary()->dict_census_update(size, - false /* split */, - false /* birth */); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::smallSplitBirth(size_t size) { - assert(size < SmallForDictionary, "Size too large for indexed list"); - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[size]; - fl->increment_split_births(); - fl->increment_surplus(); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::smallSplitDeath(size_t size) { - assert(size < SmallForDictionary, "Size too large for indexed list"); - AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[size]; - fl->increment_split_deaths(); - fl->decrement_surplus(); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::split_birth(size_t size) { - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - smallSplitBirth(size); - } else { - dictionary()->dict_census_update(size, - true /* split */, - true /* birth */); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::splitDeath(size_t size) { - if (size < SmallForDictionary) { - smallSplitDeath(size); - } else { - dictionary()->dict_census_update(size, - true /* split */, - false /* birth */); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::split(size_t from, size_t to1) { - size_t to2 = from - to1; - splitDeath(from); - split_birth(to1); - split_birth(to2); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::print() const { - print_on(tty); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::prepare_for_verify() { - assert_locked(); - repairLinearAllocationBlocks(); - // Verify that the SpoolBlocks look like free blocks of - // appropriate sizes... To be done ... -} - -class VerifyAllBlksClosure: public BlkClosure { - private: - const CompactibleFreeListSpace* _sp; - const MemRegion _span; - HeapWord* _last_addr; - size_t _last_size; - bool _last_was_obj; - bool _last_was_live; - - public: - VerifyAllBlksClosure(const CompactibleFreeListSpace* sp, - MemRegion span) : _sp(sp), _span(span), - _last_addr(NULL), _last_size(0), - _last_was_obj(false), _last_was_live(false) { } - - virtual size_t do_blk(HeapWord* addr) { - size_t res; - bool was_obj = false; - bool was_live = false; - if (_sp->block_is_obj(addr)) { - was_obj = true; - oop p = oop(addr); - guarantee(oopDesc::is_oop(p), "Should be an oop"); - res = _sp->adjustObjectSize(p->size()); - if (_sp->obj_is_alive(addr)) { - was_live = true; - oopDesc::verify(p); - } - } else { - FreeChunk* fc = (FreeChunk*)addr; - res = fc->size(); - if (FLSVerifyLists && !fc->cantCoalesce()) { - guarantee(_sp->verify_chunk_in_free_list(fc), - "Chunk should be on a free list"); - } - } - if (res == 0) { - Log(gc, verify) log; - log.error("Livelock: no rank reduction!"); - log.error(" Current: addr = " PTR_FORMAT ", size = " SIZE_FORMAT ", obj = %s, live = %s \n" - " Previous: addr = " PTR_FORMAT ", size = " SIZE_FORMAT ", obj = %s, live = %s \n", - p2i(addr), res, was_obj ?"true":"false", was_live ?"true":"false", - p2i(_last_addr), _last_size, _last_was_obj?"true":"false", _last_was_live?"true":"false"); - LogStream ls(log.error()); - _sp->print_on(&ls); - guarantee(false, "Verification failed."); - } - _last_addr = addr; - _last_size = res; - _last_was_obj = was_obj; - _last_was_live = was_live; - return res; - } -}; - -class VerifyAllOopsClosure: public BasicOopIterateClosure { - private: - const CMSCollector* _collector; - const CompactibleFreeListSpace* _sp; - const MemRegion _span; - const bool _past_remark; - const CMSBitMap* _bit_map; - - protected: - void do_oop(void* p, oop obj) { - if (_span.contains(obj)) { // the interior oop points into CMS heap - if (!_span.contains(p)) { // reference from outside CMS heap - // Should be a valid object; the first disjunct below allows - // us to sidestep an assertion in block_is_obj() that insists - // that p be in _sp. Note that several generations (and spaces) - // are spanned by _span (CMS heap) above. - guarantee(!_sp->is_in_reserved(obj) || - _sp->block_is_obj((HeapWord*)obj), - "Should be an object"); - guarantee(oopDesc::is_oop(obj), "Should be an oop"); - oopDesc::verify(obj); - if (_past_remark) { - // Remark has been completed, the object should be marked - _bit_map->isMarked((HeapWord*)obj); - } - } else { // reference within CMS heap - if (_past_remark) { - // Remark has been completed -- so the referent should have - // been marked, if referring object is. - if (_bit_map->isMarked(_collector->block_start(p))) { - guarantee(_bit_map->isMarked((HeapWord*)obj), "Marking error?"); - } - } - } - } else if (_sp->is_in_reserved(p)) { - // the reference is from FLS, and points out of FLS - guarantee(oopDesc::is_oop(obj), "Should be an oop"); - oopDesc::verify(obj); - } - } - - template void do_oop_work(T* p) { - T heap_oop = RawAccess<>::oop_load(p); - if (!CompressedOops::is_null(heap_oop)) { - oop obj = CompressedOops::decode_not_null(heap_oop); - do_oop(p, obj); - } - } - - public: - VerifyAllOopsClosure(const CMSCollector* collector, - const CompactibleFreeListSpace* sp, MemRegion span, - bool past_remark, CMSBitMap* bit_map) : - _collector(collector), _sp(sp), _span(span), - _past_remark(past_remark), _bit_map(bit_map) { } - - virtual void do_oop(oop* p) { VerifyAllOopsClosure::do_oop_work(p); } - virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { VerifyAllOopsClosure::do_oop_work(p); } -}; - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::verify() const { - assert_lock_strong(&_freelistLock); - verify_objects_initialized(); - MemRegion span = _collector->_span; - bool past_remark = (_collector->abstract_state() == - CMSCollector::Sweeping); - - ResourceMark rm; - HandleMark hm; - - // Check integrity of CFL data structures - _promoInfo.verify(); - _dictionary->verify(); - if (FLSVerifyIndexTable) { - verifyIndexedFreeLists(); - } - // Check integrity of all objects and free blocks in space - { - VerifyAllBlksClosure cl(this, span); - ((CompactibleFreeListSpace*)this)->blk_iterate(&cl); // cast off const - } - // Check that all references in the heap to FLS - // are to valid objects in FLS or that references in - // FLS are to valid objects elsewhere in the heap - if (FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences) - { - VerifyAllOopsClosure cl(_collector, this, span, past_remark, - _collector->markBitMap()); - - // Iterate over all oops in the heap. - CMSHeap::heap()->oop_iterate(&cl); - } - - if (VerifyObjectStartArray) { - // Verify the block offset table - _bt.verify(); - } -} - -#ifndef PRODUCT -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::verifyFreeLists() const { - if (FLSVerifyLists) { - _dictionary->verify(); - verifyIndexedFreeLists(); - } else { - if (FLSVerifyDictionary) { - _dictionary->verify(); - } - if (FLSVerifyIndexTable) { - verifyIndexedFreeLists(); - } - } -} -#endif - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::verifyIndexedFreeLists() const { - size_t i = 0; - for (; i < IndexSetStart; i++) { - guarantee(_indexedFreeList[i].head() == NULL, "should be NULL"); - } - for (; i < IndexSetSize; i++) { - verifyIndexedFreeList(i); - } -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::verifyIndexedFreeList(size_t size) const { - FreeChunk* fc = _indexedFreeList[size].head(); - FreeChunk* tail = _indexedFreeList[size].tail(); - size_t num = _indexedFreeList[size].count(); - size_t n = 0; - guarantee(((size >= IndexSetStart) && (size % IndexSetStride == 0)) || fc == NULL, - "Slot should have been empty"); - for (; fc != NULL; fc = fc->next(), n++) { - guarantee(fc->size() == size, "Size inconsistency"); - guarantee(fc->is_free(), "!free?"); - guarantee(fc->next() == NULL || fc->next()->prev() == fc, "Broken list"); - guarantee((fc->next() == NULL) == (fc == tail), "Incorrect tail"); - } - guarantee(n == num, "Incorrect count"); -} - -#ifndef PRODUCT -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::check_free_list_consistency() const { - assert((TreeChunk >::min_size() <= IndexSetSize), - "Some sizes can't be allocated without recourse to" - " linear allocation buffers"); - assert((TreeChunk >::min_size()*HeapWordSize == sizeof(TreeChunk >)), - "else MIN_TREE_CHUNK_SIZE is wrong"); - assert(IndexSetStart != 0, "IndexSetStart not initialized"); - assert(IndexSetStride != 0, "IndexSetStride not initialized"); -} -#endif - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace::printFLCensus(size_t sweep_count) const { - assert_lock_strong(&_freelistLock); - LogTarget(Debug, gc, freelist, census) log; - if (!log.is_enabled()) { - return; - } - AdaptiveFreeList total; - log.print("end sweep# " SIZE_FORMAT, sweep_count); - ResourceMark rm; - LogStream ls(log); - outputStream* out = &ls; - AdaptiveFreeList::print_labels_on(out, "size"); - size_t total_free = 0; - for (size_t i = IndexSetStart; i < IndexSetSize; i += IndexSetStride) { - const AdaptiveFreeList *fl = &_indexedFreeList[i]; - total_free += fl->count() * fl->size(); - if (i % (40*IndexSetStride) == 0) { - AdaptiveFreeList::print_labels_on(out, "size"); - } - fl->print_on(out); - total.set_bfr_surp( total.bfr_surp() + fl->bfr_surp() ); - total.set_surplus( total.surplus() + fl->surplus() ); - total.set_desired( total.desired() + fl->desired() ); - total.set_prev_sweep( total.prev_sweep() + fl->prev_sweep() ); - total.set_before_sweep(total.before_sweep() + fl->before_sweep()); - total.set_count( total.count() + fl->count() ); - total.set_coal_births( total.coal_births() + fl->coal_births() ); - total.set_coal_deaths( total.coal_deaths() + fl->coal_deaths() ); - total.set_split_births(total.split_births() + fl->split_births()); - total.set_split_deaths(total.split_deaths() + fl->split_deaths()); - } - total.print_on(out, "TOTAL"); - log.print("Total free in indexed lists " SIZE_FORMAT " words", total_free); - log.print("growth: %8.5f deficit: %8.5f", - (double)(total.split_births()+total.coal_births()-total.split_deaths()-total.coal_deaths())/ - (total.prev_sweep() != 0 ? (double)total.prev_sweep() : 1.0), - (double)(total.desired() - total.count())/(total.desired() != 0 ? (double)total.desired() : 1.0)); - _dictionary->print_dict_census(out); -} - -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// -// CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB -/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// - -#define VECTOR_257(x) \ - /* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1x 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 2x 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 3x 31 32 */ \ - { x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, x, \ - x } - -// Initialize with default setting for CMS, _not_ -// generic OldPLABSize, whose static default is different; if overridden at the -// command-line, this will get reinitialized via a call to -// modify_initialization() below. -AdaptiveWeightedAverage CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::_blocks_to_claim[] = - VECTOR_257(AdaptiveWeightedAverage(OldPLABWeight, (float)CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::_default_dynamic_old_plab_size)); -size_t CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::_global_num_blocks[] = VECTOR_257(0); -uint CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::_global_num_workers[] = VECTOR_257(0); - -CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB(CompactibleFreeListSpace* cfls) : - _cfls(cfls) -{ - assert(CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize == 257, "Modify VECTOR_257() macro above"); - for (size_t i = CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStart; - i < CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize; - i += CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStride) { - _indexedFreeList[i].set_size(i); - _num_blocks[i] = 0; - } -} - -static bool _CFLS_LAB_modified = false; - -void CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::modify_initialization(size_t n, unsigned wt) { - assert(!_CFLS_LAB_modified, "Call only once"); - _CFLS_LAB_modified = true; - for (size_t i = CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStart; - i < CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize; - i += CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStride) { - _blocks_to_claim[i].modify(n, wt, true /* force */); - } -} - -HeapWord* CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::alloc(size_t word_sz) { - FreeChunk* res; - assert(word_sz == _cfls->adjustObjectSize(word_sz), "Error"); - if (word_sz >= CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize) { - // This locking manages sync with other large object allocations. - MutexLocker x(_cfls->parDictionaryAllocLock(), - Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - res = _cfls->getChunkFromDictionaryExact(word_sz); - if (res == NULL) return NULL; - } else { - AdaptiveFreeList* fl = &_indexedFreeList[word_sz]; - if (fl->count() == 0) { - // Attempt to refill this local free list. - get_from_global_pool(word_sz, fl); - // If it didn't work, give up. - if (fl->count() == 0) return NULL; - } - res = fl->get_chunk_at_head(); - assert(res != NULL, "Why was count non-zero?"); - } - res->markNotFree(); - assert(!res->is_free(), "shouldn't be marked free"); - assert(oop(res)->klass_or_null() == NULL, "should look uninitialized"); - // mangle a just allocated object with a distinct pattern. - debug_only(res->mangleAllocated(word_sz)); - return (HeapWord*)res; -} - -// Get a chunk of blocks of the right size and update related -// book-keeping stats -void CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::get_from_global_pool(size_t word_sz, AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - // Get the #blocks we want to claim - size_t n_blks = (size_t)_blocks_to_claim[word_sz].average(); - assert(n_blks > 0, "Error"); - assert(ResizeOldPLAB || n_blks == OldPLABSize, "Error"); - // In some cases, when the application has a phase change, - // there may be a sudden and sharp shift in the object survival - // profile, and updating the counts at the end of a scavenge - // may not be quick enough, giving rise to large scavenge pauses - // during these phase changes. It is beneficial to detect such - // changes on-the-fly during a scavenge and avoid such a phase-change - // pothole. The following code is a heuristic attempt to do that. - // It is protected by a product flag until we have gained - // enough experience with this heuristic and fine-tuned its behavior. - // WARNING: This might increase fragmentation if we overreact to - // small spikes, so some kind of historical smoothing based on - // previous experience with the greater reactivity might be useful. - // Lacking sufficient experience, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker is disabled by - // default. - if (ResizeOldPLAB && CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker) { - // - // On a 32-bit VM, the denominator can become zero because of integer overflow, - // which is why there is a cast to double. - // - size_t multiple = (size_t) (_num_blocks[word_sz]/(((double)CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor)*CMSOldPLABNumRefills*n_blks)); - n_blks += CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor*multiple*n_blks; - n_blks = MIN2(n_blks, CMSOldPLABMax); - } - assert(n_blks > 0, "Error"); - _cfls->par_get_chunk_of_blocks(word_sz, n_blks, fl); - // Update stats table entry for this block size - _num_blocks[word_sz] += fl->count(); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::compute_desired_plab_size() { - for (size_t i = CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStart; - i < CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize; - i += CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStride) { - assert((_global_num_workers[i] == 0) == (_global_num_blocks[i] == 0), - "Counter inconsistency"); - if (_global_num_workers[i] > 0) { - // Need to smooth wrt historical average - if (ResizeOldPLAB) { - _blocks_to_claim[i].sample( - MAX2(CMSOldPLABMin, - MIN2(CMSOldPLABMax, - _global_num_blocks[i]/_global_num_workers[i]/CMSOldPLABNumRefills))); - } - // Reset counters for next round - _global_num_workers[i] = 0; - _global_num_blocks[i] = 0; - log_trace(gc, plab)("[" SIZE_FORMAT "]: " SIZE_FORMAT, i, (size_t)_blocks_to_claim[i].average()); - } - } -} - -// If this is changed in the future to allow parallel -// access, one would need to take the FL locks and, -// depending on how it is used, stagger access from -// parallel threads to reduce contention. -void CompactibleFreeListSpaceLAB::retire(int tid) { - // We run this single threaded with the world stopped; - // so no need for locks and such. - NOT_PRODUCT(Thread* t = Thread::current();) - assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "Error"); - for (size_t i = CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStart; - i < CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize; - i += CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetStride) { - assert(_num_blocks[i] >= (size_t)_indexedFreeList[i].count(), - "Can't retire more than what we obtained"); - if (_num_blocks[i] > 0) { - size_t num_retire = _indexedFreeList[i].count(); - assert(_num_blocks[i] > num_retire, "Should have used at least one"); - { - // MutexLocker x(_cfls->_indexedFreeListParLocks[i], - // Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - - // Update globals stats for num_blocks used - _global_num_blocks[i] += (_num_blocks[i] - num_retire); - _global_num_workers[i]++; - assert(_global_num_workers[i] <= ParallelGCThreads, "Too big"); - if (num_retire > 0) { - _cfls->_indexedFreeList[i].prepend(&_indexedFreeList[i]); - // Reset this list. - _indexedFreeList[i] = AdaptiveFreeList(); - _indexedFreeList[i].set_size(i); - } - } - log_trace(gc, plab)("%d[" SIZE_FORMAT "]: " SIZE_FORMAT "/" SIZE_FORMAT "/" SIZE_FORMAT, - tid, i, num_retire, _num_blocks[i], (size_t)_blocks_to_claim[i].average()); - // Reset stats for next round - _num_blocks[i] = 0; - } - } -} - -// Used by par_get_chunk_of_blocks() for the chunks from the -// indexed_free_lists. Looks for a chunk with size that is a multiple -// of "word_sz" and if found, splits it into "word_sz" chunks and add -// to the free list "fl". "n" is the maximum number of chunks to -// be added to "fl". -bool CompactibleFreeListSpace:: par_get_chunk_of_blocks_IFL(size_t word_sz, size_t n, AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - - // We'll try all multiples of word_sz in the indexed set, starting with - // word_sz itself and, if CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, try larger multiples, - // then try getting a big chunk and splitting it. - { - bool found; - int k; - size_t cur_sz; - for (k = 1, cur_sz = k * word_sz, found = false; - (cur_sz < CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize) && - (CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks || k <= 1); - k++, cur_sz = k * word_sz) { - AdaptiveFreeList fl_for_cur_sz; // Empty. - fl_for_cur_sz.set_size(cur_sz); - { - MutexLocker x(_indexedFreeListParLocks[cur_sz], - Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - AdaptiveFreeList* gfl = &_indexedFreeList[cur_sz]; - if (gfl->count() != 0) { - // nn is the number of chunks of size cur_sz that - // we'd need to split k-ways each, in order to create - // "n" chunks of size word_sz each. - const size_t nn = MAX2(n/k, (size_t)1); - gfl->getFirstNChunksFromList(nn, &fl_for_cur_sz); - found = true; - if (k > 1) { - // Update split death stats for the cur_sz-size blocks list: - // we increment the split death count by the number of blocks - // we just took from the cur_sz-size blocks list and which - // we will be splitting below. - ssize_t deaths = gfl->split_deaths() + - fl_for_cur_sz.count(); - gfl->set_split_deaths(deaths); - } - } - } - // Now transfer fl_for_cur_sz to fl. Common case, we hope, is k = 1. - if (found) { - if (k == 1) { - fl->prepend(&fl_for_cur_sz); - } else { - // Divide each block on fl_for_cur_sz up k ways. - FreeChunk* fc; - while ((fc = fl_for_cur_sz.get_chunk_at_head()) != NULL) { - // Must do this in reverse order, so that anybody attempting to - // access the main chunk sees it as a single free block until we - // change it. - size_t fc_size = fc->size(); - assert(fc->is_free(), "Error"); - for (int i = k-1; i >= 0; i--) { - FreeChunk* ffc = (FreeChunk*)((HeapWord*)fc + i * word_sz); - assert((i != 0) || - ((fc == ffc) && ffc->is_free() && - (ffc->size() == k*word_sz) && (fc_size == word_sz)), - "Counting error"); - ffc->set_size(word_sz); - ffc->link_prev(NULL); // Mark as a free block for other (parallel) GC threads. - ffc->link_next(NULL); - // Above must occur before BOT is updated below. - OrderAccess::storestore(); - // splitting from the right, fc_size == i * word_sz - _bt.mark_block((HeapWord*)ffc, word_sz, true /* reducing */); - fc_size -= word_sz; - assert(fc_size == i*word_sz, "Error"); - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*)ffc, word_sz); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, fc_size); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)ffc, word_sz); - // Push this on "fl". - fl->return_chunk_at_head(ffc); - } - // TRAP - assert(fl->tail()->next() == NULL, "List invariant."); - } - } - // Update birth stats for this block size. - size_t num = fl->count(); - MutexLocker x(_indexedFreeListParLocks[word_sz], - Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - ssize_t births = _indexedFreeList[word_sz].split_births() + num; - _indexedFreeList[word_sz].set_split_births(births); - return true; - } - } - return found; - } -} - -FreeChunk* CompactibleFreeListSpace::get_n_way_chunk_to_split(size_t word_sz, size_t n) { - - FreeChunk* fc = NULL; - FreeChunk* rem_fc = NULL; - size_t rem; - { - MutexLocker x(parDictionaryAllocLock(), - Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - while (n > 0) { - fc = dictionary()->get_chunk(MAX2(n * word_sz, _dictionary->min_size())); - if (fc != NULL) { - break; - } else { - n--; - } - } - if (fc == NULL) return NULL; - // Otherwise, split up that block. - assert((ssize_t)n >= 1, "Control point invariant"); - assert(fc->is_free(), "Error: should be a free block"); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - const size_t nn = fc->size() / word_sz; - n = MIN2(nn, n); - assert((ssize_t)n >= 1, "Control point invariant"); - rem = fc->size() - n * word_sz; - // If there is a remainder, and it's too small, allocate one fewer. - if (rem > 0 && rem < MinChunkSize) { - n--; rem += word_sz; - } - // Note that at this point we may have n == 0. - assert((ssize_t)n >= 0, "Control point invariant"); - - // If n is 0, the chunk fc that was found is not large - // enough to leave a viable remainder. We are unable to - // allocate even one block. Return fc to the - // dictionary and return, leaving "fl" empty. - if (n == 0) { - returnChunkToDictionary(fc); - return NULL; - } - - _bt.allocated((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size(), true /* reducing */); // update _unallocated_blk - dictionary()->dict_census_update(fc->size(), - true /*split*/, - false /*birth*/); - - // First return the remainder, if any. - // Note that we hold the lock until we decide if we're going to give - // back the remainder to the dictionary, since a concurrent allocation - // may otherwise see the heap as empty. (We're willing to take that - // hit if the block is a small block.) - if (rem > 0) { - size_t prefix_size = n * word_sz; - rem_fc = (FreeChunk*)((HeapWord*)fc + prefix_size); - rem_fc->set_size(rem); - rem_fc->link_prev(NULL); // Mark as a free block for other (parallel) GC threads. - rem_fc->link_next(NULL); - // Above must occur before BOT is updated below. - assert((ssize_t)n > 0 && prefix_size > 0 && rem_fc > fc, "Error"); - OrderAccess::storestore(); - _bt.split_block((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size(), prefix_size); - assert(fc->is_free(), "Error"); - fc->set_size(prefix_size); - if (rem >= IndexSetSize) { - returnChunkToDictionary(rem_fc); - dictionary()->dict_census_update(rem, true /*split*/, true /*birth*/); - rem_fc = NULL; - } - // Otherwise, return it to the small list below. - } - } - if (rem_fc != NULL) { - MutexLocker x(_indexedFreeListParLocks[rem], - Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*)rem_fc, rem_fc->size()); - _indexedFreeList[rem].return_chunk_at_head(rem_fc); - smallSplitBirth(rem); - } - assert(n * word_sz == fc->size(), - "Chunk size " SIZE_FORMAT " is not exactly splittable by " - SIZE_FORMAT " sized chunks of size " SIZE_FORMAT, - fc->size(), n, word_sz); - return fc; -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace:: par_get_chunk_of_blocks_dictionary(size_t word_sz, size_t targetted_number_of_chunks, AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - - FreeChunk* fc = get_n_way_chunk_to_split(word_sz, targetted_number_of_chunks); - - if (fc == NULL) { - return; - } - - size_t n = fc->size() / word_sz; - - assert((ssize_t)n > 0, "Consistency"); - // Now do the splitting up. - // Must do this in reverse order, so that anybody attempting to - // access the main chunk sees it as a single free block until we - // change it. - size_t fc_size = n * word_sz; - // All but first chunk in this loop - for (ssize_t i = n-1; i > 0; i--) { - FreeChunk* ffc = (FreeChunk*)((HeapWord*)fc + i * word_sz); - ffc->set_size(word_sz); - ffc->link_prev(NULL); // Mark as a free block for other (parallel) GC threads. - ffc->link_next(NULL); - // Above must occur before BOT is updated below. - OrderAccess::storestore(); - // splitting from the right, fc_size == (n - i + 1) * wordsize - _bt.mark_block((HeapWord*)ffc, word_sz, true /* reducing */); - fc_size -= word_sz; - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*)ffc, ffc->size()); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)ffc, ffc->size()); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, fc_size); - // Push this on "fl". - fl->return_chunk_at_head(ffc); - } - // First chunk - assert(fc->is_free() && fc->size() == n*word_sz, "Error: should still be a free block"); - // The blocks above should show their new sizes before the first block below - fc->set_size(word_sz); - fc->link_prev(NULL); // idempotent wrt free-ness, see assert above - fc->link_next(NULL); - _bt.verify_not_unallocated((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - _bt.verify_single_block((HeapWord*)fc, fc->size()); - fl->return_chunk_at_head(fc); - - assert((ssize_t)n > 0 && (ssize_t)n == fl->count(), "Incorrect number of blocks"); - { - // Update the stats for this block size. - MutexLocker x(_indexedFreeListParLocks[word_sz], - Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag); - const ssize_t births = _indexedFreeList[word_sz].split_births() + n; - _indexedFreeList[word_sz].set_split_births(births); - // ssize_t new_surplus = _indexedFreeList[word_sz].surplus() + n; - // _indexedFreeList[word_sz].set_surplus(new_surplus); - } - - // TRAP - assert(fl->tail()->next() == NULL, "List invariant."); -} - -void CompactibleFreeListSpace:: par_get_chunk_of_blocks(size_t word_sz, size_t n, AdaptiveFreeList* fl) { - assert(fl->count() == 0, "Precondition."); - assert(word_sz < CompactibleFreeListSpace::IndexSetSize, - "Precondition"); - - if (par_get_chunk_of_blocks_IFL(word_sz, n, fl)) { - // Got it - return; - } - - // Otherwise, we'll split a block from the dictionary. - par_get_chunk_of_blocks_dictionary(word_sz, n, fl); -} - -const size_t CompactibleFreeListSpace::max_flag_size_for_task_size() const { - const size_t ergo_max = _old_gen->reserved().word_size() / (CardTable::card_size_in_words * BitsPerWord); - return ergo_max; -} - -// Set up the space's par_seq_tasks structure for work claiming -// for parallel rescan. See CMSParRemarkTask where this is currently used. -// XXX Need to suitably abstract and generalize this and the next -// method into one. -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace:: -initialize_sequential_subtasks_for_rescan(int n_threads) { - // The "size" of each task is fixed according to rescan_task_size. - assert(n_threads > 0, "Unexpected n_threads argument"); - const size_t task_size = rescan_task_size(); - size_t n_tasks = (used_region().word_size() + task_size - 1)/task_size; - assert((n_tasks == 0) == used_region().is_empty(), "n_tasks incorrect"); - assert(n_tasks == 0 || - ((used_region().start() + (n_tasks - 1)*task_size < used_region().end()) && - (used_region().start() + n_tasks*task_size >= used_region().end())), - "n_tasks calculation incorrect"); - SequentialSubTasksDone* pst = conc_par_seq_tasks(); - assert(!pst->valid(), "Clobbering existing data?"); - // Sets the condition for completion of the subtask (how many threads - // need to finish in order to be done). - pst->set_n_threads(n_threads); - pst->set_n_tasks((int)n_tasks); -} - -// Set up the space's par_seq_tasks structure for work claiming -// for parallel concurrent marking. See CMSConcMarkTask where this is currently used. -void -CompactibleFreeListSpace:: -initialize_sequential_subtasks_for_marking(int n_threads, - HeapWord* low) { - // The "size" of each task is fixed according to rescan_task_size. - assert(n_threads > 0, "Unexpected n_threads argument"); - const size_t task_size = marking_task_size(); - assert(task_size > CardTable::card_size_in_words && - (task_size % CardTable::card_size_in_words == 0), - "Otherwise arithmetic below would be incorrect"); - MemRegion span = _old_gen->reserved(); - if (low != NULL) { - if (span.contains(low)) { - // Align low down to a card boundary so that - // we can use block_offset_careful() on span boundaries. - HeapWord* aligned_low = align_down(low, CardTable::card_size); - // Clip span prefix at aligned_low - span = span.intersection(MemRegion(aligned_low, span.end())); - } else if (low > span.end()) { - span = MemRegion(low, low); // Null region - } // else use entire span - } - assert(span.is_empty() || - ((uintptr_t)span.start() % CardTable::card_size == 0), - "span should start at a card boundary"); - size_t n_tasks = (span.word_size() + task_size - 1)/task_size; - assert((n_tasks == 0) == span.is_empty(), "Inconsistency"); - assert(n_tasks == 0 || - ((span.start() + (n_tasks - 1)*task_size < span.end()) && - (span.start() + n_tasks*task_size >= span.end())), - "n_tasks calculation incorrect"); - SequentialSubTasksDone* pst = conc_par_seq_tasks(); - assert(!pst->valid(), "Clobbering existing data?"); - // Sets the condition for completion of the subtask (how many threads - // need to finish in order to be done). - pst->set_n_threads(n_threads); - pst->set_n_tasks((int)n_tasks); -}