/*
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/* @test
 * @summary Test file mapping with FileChannel
 * @run main/othervm MapTest
 */

import java.io.*;
import java.nio.MappedByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.*;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.util.Random;


/**
 * Testing FileChannel's mapping capabilities.
 */

public class MapTest {

    private static PrintStream err = System.err;

    private static Random generator = new Random();

    private static int CHARS_PER_LINE = File.separatorChar == '/' ? 5 : 6;

    private static File blah;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        blah = File.createTempFile("blah", null);
        blah.deleteOnExit();
        initTestFile(blah);
        err.println("Test file " + blah + " initialized");
        testZero();
        err.println("Zero size: OK");
        testRead();
        err.println("Read: OK");
        testWrite();
        err.println("Write: OK");
        testHighOffset();
        err.println("High offset: OK");
    }

    /**
     * Creates file blah:
     * 0000
     * 0001
     * 0002
     * 0003
     * .
     * .
     * .
     * 3999
     *
     * Blah extends beyond a single page of memory so that the
     * ability to index into a file of multiple pages is tested.
     */
    private static void initTestFile(File blah) throws Exception {
        FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(blah);
        BufferedWriter awriter
            = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(fos, "8859_1"));

        for(int i=0; i<4000; i++) {
            String number = new Integer(i).toString();
            for (int h=0; h<4-number.length(); h++)
                awriter.write("0");
            awriter.write(""+i);
            awriter.newLine();
        }
       awriter.flush();
       awriter.close();
    }

    /**
     * Tests zero size file mapping
     */
    private static void testZero() throws Exception {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(blah);
        FileChannel c = fis.getChannel();
        MappedByteBuffer b = c.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY, 0, 0);
        c.close();
        fis.close();
    }

    /**
     * Maps blah file with a random offset and checks to see if read
     * from the ByteBuffer gets the right line number
     */
    private static void testRead() throws Exception {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.setLength(4);

        for (int x=0; x<1000; x++) {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(blah);
            FileChannel c = fis.getChannel();

            long offset = generator.nextInt(10000);
            long expectedResult = offset / CHARS_PER_LINE;
            offset = expectedResult * CHARS_PER_LINE;

            MappedByteBuffer b = c.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_ONLY,
                                       offset, 100);

            for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
                byte aByte = b.get(i);
                sb.setCharAt(i, (char)aByte);
            }

            int result = Integer.parseInt(sb.toString());
            if (result != expectedResult) {
                err.println("I expected "+expectedResult);
                err.println("I got "+result);
                throw new Exception("Read test failed");
            }
            c.close();
            fis.close();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Maps blah file with a random offset and checks to see if data
     * written out to the file can be read back in
     */
    private static void testWrite() throws Exception {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.setLength(4);

        for (int x=0; x<1000; x++) {
            RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(blah, "rw");
            FileChannel c = raf.getChannel();

            long offset = generator.nextInt(1000);
            MappedByteBuffer b = c.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_WRITE,
                                       offset, 100);

            for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
                b.put(i, (byte)('0' + i));
            }

            for (int i=0; i<4; i++) {
                byte aByte = b.get(i);
                sb.setCharAt(i, (char)aByte);
            }
            if (!sb.toString().equals("0123"))
                throw new Exception("Write test failed");
            c.close();
            raf.close();
        }
    }

    private static void testHighOffset() throws Exception {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        sb.setLength(4);

        for (int x=0; x<1000; x++) {
            RandomAccessFile raf = new RandomAccessFile(blah, "rw");
            FileChannel fc = raf.getChannel();
            long offset = 66000;
            MappedByteBuffer b = fc.map(FileChannel.MapMode.READ_WRITE,
                                        offset, 100);

            fc.close();
            raf.close();
        }
    }

}