8168609: No link to BMP specification in javax.imageio package documentation
Reviewed-by: prr, bpb
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package javax.imageio;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.Raster;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.util.List;
import javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata;
/**
* A simple container class to aggregate an image, a set of
* thumbnail (preview) images, and an object representing metadata
* associated with the image.
*
* <p> The image data may take the form of either a
* {@code RenderedImage}, or a {@code Raster}. Reader
* methods that return an {@code IIOImage} will always return a
* {@code BufferedImage} using the {@code RenderedImage}
* reference. Writer methods that accept an {@code IIOImage}
* will always accept a {@code RenderedImage}, and may optionally
* accept a {@code Raster}.
*
* <p> Exactly one of {@code getRenderedImage} and
* {@code getRaster} will return a non-{@code null} value.
* Subclasses are responsible for ensuring this behavior.
*
* @see ImageReader#readAll(int, ImageReadParam)
* @see ImageReader#readAll(java.util.Iterator)
* @see ImageWriter#write(javax.imageio.metadata.IIOMetadata,
* IIOImage, ImageWriteParam)
* @see ImageWriter#write(IIOImage)
* @see ImageWriter#writeToSequence(IIOImage, ImageWriteParam)
* @see ImageWriter#writeInsert(int, IIOImage, ImageWriteParam)
*
*/
public class IIOImage {
/**
* The {@code RenderedImage} being referenced.
*/
protected RenderedImage image;
/**
* The {@code Raster} being referenced.
*/
protected Raster raster;
/**
* A {@code List} of {@code BufferedImage} thumbnails,
* or {@code null}. Non-{@code BufferedImage} objects
* must not be stored in this {@code List}.
*/
protected List<? extends BufferedImage> thumbnails = null;
/**
* An {@code IIOMetadata} object containing metadata
* associated with the image.
*/
protected IIOMetadata metadata;
/**
* Constructs an {@code IIOImage} containing a
* {@code RenderedImage}, and thumbnails and metadata
* associated with it.
*
* <p> All parameters are stored by reference.
*
* <p> The {@code thumbnails} argument must either be
* {@code null} or contain only {@code BufferedImage}
* objects.
*
* @param image a {@code RenderedImage}.
* @param thumbnails a {@code List} of {@code BufferedImage}s,
* or {@code null}.
* @param metadata an {@code IIOMetadata} object, or
* {@code null}.
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code image} is
* {@code null}.
*/
public IIOImage(RenderedImage image,
List<? extends BufferedImage> thumbnails,
IIOMetadata metadata) {
if (image == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("image == null!");
}
this.image = image;
this.raster = null;
this.thumbnails = thumbnails;
this.metadata = metadata;
}
/**
* Constructs an {@code IIOImage} containing a
* {@code Raster}, and thumbnails and metadata
* associated with it.
*
* <p> All parameters are stored by reference.
*
* @param raster a {@code Raster}.
* @param thumbnails a {@code List} of {@code BufferedImage}s,
* or {@code null}.
* @param metadata an {@code IIOMetadata} object, or
* {@code null}.
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code raster} is
* {@code null}.
*/
public IIOImage(Raster raster,
List<? extends BufferedImage> thumbnails,
IIOMetadata metadata) {
if (raster == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("raster == null!");
}
this.raster = raster;
this.image = null;
this.thumbnails = thumbnails;
this.metadata = metadata;
}
/**
* Returns the currently set {@code RenderedImage}, or
* {@code null} if only a {@code Raster} is available.
*
* @return a {@code RenderedImage}, or {@code null}.
*
* @see #setRenderedImage
*/
public RenderedImage getRenderedImage() {
synchronized(this) {
return image;
}
}
/**
* Sets the current {@code RenderedImage}. The value is
* stored by reference. Any existing {@code Raster} is
* discarded.
*
* @param image a {@code RenderedImage}.
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code image} is
* {@code null}.
*
* @see #getRenderedImage
*/
public void setRenderedImage(RenderedImage image) {
synchronized(this) {
if (image == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("image == null!");
}
this.image = image;
this.raster = null;
}
}
/**
* Returns {@code true} if this {@code IIOImage} stores
* a {@code Raster} rather than a {@code RenderedImage}.
*
* @return {@code true} if a {@code Raster} is
* available.
*/
public boolean hasRaster() {
synchronized(this) {
return (raster != null);
}
}
/**
* Returns the currently set {@code Raster}, or
* {@code null} if only a {@code RenderedImage} is
* available.
*
* @return a {@code Raster}, or {@code null}.
*
* @see #setRaster
*/
public Raster getRaster() {
synchronized(this) {
return raster;
}
}
/**
* Sets the current {@code Raster}. The value is
* stored by reference. Any existing {@code RenderedImage} is
* discarded.
*
* @param raster a {@code Raster}.
*
* @exception IllegalArgumentException if {@code raster} is
* {@code null}.
*
* @see #getRaster
*/
public void setRaster(Raster raster) {
synchronized(this) {
if (raster == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("raster == null!");
}
this.raster = raster;
this.image = null;
}
}
/**
* Returns the number of thumbnails stored in this
* {@code IIOImage}.
*
* @return the number of thumbnails, as an {@code int}.
*/
public int getNumThumbnails() {
return thumbnails == null ? 0 : thumbnails.size();
}
/**
* Returns a thumbnail associated with the main image.
*
* @param index the index of the desired thumbnail image.
*
* @return a thumbnail image, as a {@code BufferedImage}.
*
* @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException if the supplied index is
* negative or larger than the largest valid index.
* @exception ClassCastException if a
* non-{@code BufferedImage} object is encountered in the
* list of thumbnails at the given index.
*
* @see #getThumbnails
* @see #setThumbnails
*/
public BufferedImage getThumbnail(int index) {
if (thumbnails == null) {
throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("No thumbnails available!");
}
return (BufferedImage)thumbnails.get(index);
}
/**
* Returns the current {@code List} of thumbnail
* {@code BufferedImage}s, or {@code null} if none is
* set. A live reference is returned.
*
* @return the current {@code List} of
* {@code BufferedImage} thumbnails, or {@code null}.
*
* @see #getThumbnail(int)
* @see #setThumbnails
*/
public List<? extends BufferedImage> getThumbnails() {
return thumbnails;
}
/**
* Sets the list of thumbnails to a new {@code List} of
* {@code BufferedImage}s, or to {@code null}. The
* reference to the previous {@code List} is discarded.
*
* <p> The {@code thumbnails} argument must either be
* {@code null} or contain only {@code BufferedImage}
* objects.
*
* @param thumbnails a {@code List} of
* {@code BufferedImage} thumbnails, or {@code null}.
*
* @see #getThumbnail(int)
* @see #getThumbnails
*/
public void setThumbnails(List<? extends BufferedImage> thumbnails) {
this.thumbnails = thumbnails;
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the current {@code IIOMetadata}
* object, or {@code null} is none is set.
*
* @return an {@code IIOMetadata} object, or {@code null}.
*
* @see #setMetadata
*/
public IIOMetadata getMetadata() {
return metadata;
}
/**
* Sets the {@code IIOMetadata} to a new object, or
* {@code null}.
*
* @param metadata an {@code IIOMetadata} object, or
* {@code null}.
*
* @see #getMetadata
*/
public void setMetadata(IIOMetadata metadata) {
this.metadata = metadata;
}
}