test/jdk/java/net/httpclient/ThrowingSubscribers.java
author dfuchs
Thu, 15 Feb 2018 15:28:17 +0000
branchhttp-client-branch
changeset 56133 be9720a556c7
child 56134 2fc9edf5628d
permissions -rw-r--r--
http-client-branch: Add a test for Handlers/Subscribers as described in JDK-8165220

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
 *
 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
 *
 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
 * accompanied this code).
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
 * questions.
 */

/*
 * @test
 * @summary Tests what happens when response body handlers and subscribers
 *          throw unexpected exceptions.
 * @library /lib/testlibrary http2/server
 * @build jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext HttpServerAdapters ThrowingSubscribers
 * @modules java.base/sun.net.www.http
 *          java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.common
 *          java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.frame
 *          java.net.http/jdk.internal.net.http.hpack
 * @run testng/othervm ThrowingSubscribers
 */

import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpServer;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsConfigurator;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpsServer;
import jdk.testlibrary.SimpleSSLContext;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterTest;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeTest;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.http.HttpClient;
import java.net.http.HttpHeaders;
import java.net.http.HttpRequest;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodyHandler;
import java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodySubscriber;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletionStage;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Flow;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLong;
import java.util.function.BiFunction;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Predicate;
import java.util.function.Supplier;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

import static java.lang.System.out;
import static java.lang.String.format;
import static java.net.http.HttpResponse.BodySubscriber.asString;
import static java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets.UTF_8;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.testng.Assert.assertTrue;

public class ThrowingSubscribers implements HttpServerAdapters {

    SSLContext sslContext;
    HttpTestServer httpTestServer;    // HTTP/1.1    [ 4 servers ]
    HttpTestServer httpsTestServer;   // HTTPS/1.1
    HttpTestServer http2TestServer;   // HTTP/2 ( h2c )
    HttpTestServer https2TestServer;  // HTTP/2 ( h2  )
    String httpURI_fixed;
    String httpURI_chunk;
    String httpsURI_fixed;
    String httpsURI_chunk;
    String http2URI_fixed;
    String http2URI_chunk;
    String https2URI_fixed;
    String https2URI_chunk;

    static final int ITERATION_COUNT = 2;
    // a shared executor helps reduce the amount of threads created by the test
    static final Executor executor = new TestExecutor(Executors.newCachedThreadPool());
    static final ConcurrentMap<String, Throwable> FAILURES = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
    static volatile boolean tasksFailed;

    static class TestExecutor implements Executor {
        final AtomicLong tasks = new AtomicLong();
        Executor executor;
        TestExecutor(Executor executor) {
            this.executor = executor;
        }

        @Override
        public void execute(Runnable command) {
            long id = tasks.incrementAndGet();
            executor.execute(() -> {
                try {
                    command.run();
                } catch (Throwable t) {
                    tasksFailed = true;
                    System.out.printf("Task %s failed: %s%n", id, t);
                    System.err.printf("Task %s failed: %s%n", id, t);
                    FAILURES.putIfAbsent("Task " + id, t);
                    throw t;
                }
            });
        }
    }

    @AfterClass
    static final void printFailedTests() {
        if (FAILURES.isEmpty()) return;
        out.println("Failed tests: ");
        FAILURES.entrySet().forEach((e) -> {
                out.printf("\t%s: %s%n", e.getKey(), e.getValue());
                e.getValue().printStackTrace();
        });
        if (tasksFailed) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Some tasks failed");
        }
    }

    @DataProvider(name = "variants")
    public Object[][] variants() {
        return new Object[][]{
                { httpURI_fixed,    false },
                { httpURI_chunk,    false },
                { httpsURI_fixed,   false },
                { httpsURI_chunk,   false },
                { http2URI_fixed,   false },
                { http2URI_chunk,   false },
                { https2URI_fixed,  false },
                { https2URI_chunk,  false },

                { httpURI_fixed,    true },
                { httpURI_chunk,    true },
                { httpsURI_fixed,   true },
                { httpsURI_chunk,   true },
                { http2URI_fixed,   true },
                { http2URI_chunk,   true },
                { https2URI_fixed,  true },
                { https2URI_chunk,  true },
        };
    }

    HttpClient newHttpClient() {
        return HttpClient.newBuilder()
                         .executor(executor)
                         .sslContext(sslContext)
                         .build();
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "variants")
    public void testNoThrows(String uri, boolean sameClient) throws Exception {
        HttpClient client = null;
        for (int i=0; i< ITERATION_COUNT; i++) {
            if (!sameClient || client == null)
                client = newHttpClient();

            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(uri))
                    .build();
            BodyHandler<String> handler = new ThrowingBodyHandler((w) -> {},
                    BodyHandler.asString());
            HttpResponse<String> response = client.send(req, handler);
            String body = response.body();
            assertEquals(URI.create(body).getPath(), URI.create(uri).getPath());
        }
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "variants")
    public void testThrowingAsString(String uri, boolean sameClient) throws Exception {
        String test = format("testThrowingAsString(%s,%b)", uri, sameClient);
        testThrowing(test, uri, sameClient, BodyHandler::asString,
                this::shouldHaveThrown, false);
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "variants")
    public void testThrowingAsLines(String uri, boolean sameClient) throws Exception {
        String test =  format("testThrowingAsLines(%s,%b)", uri, sameClient);
        testThrowing(test, uri, sameClient, BodyHandler::asLines,
                this::checkAsLines, false);
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "variants")
    public void testThrowingAsInputStream(String uri, boolean sameClient) throws Exception {
        String test = format("testThrowingAsInputStream(%s,%b)", uri, sameClient);
        testThrowing(test, uri, sameClient, BodyHandler::asInputStream,
                this::checkAsInputStream, false);
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "variants")
    public void testThrowingAsStringAsync(String uri, boolean sameClient) throws Exception {
        String test = format("testThrowingAsStringAsync(%s,%b)", uri, sameClient);
        testThrowing(uri, sameClient, BodyHandler::asString,
                this::shouldHaveThrown, true);
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "variants")
    public void testThrowingAsLinesAsync(String uri, boolean sameClient) throws Exception {
        String test = format("testThrowingAsLinesAsync(%s,%b)", uri, sameClient);
        testThrowing(test, uri, sameClient, BodyHandler::asLines,
                this::checkAsLines, true);
    }

    @Test(dataProvider = "variants")
    public void testThrowingAsInputStreamAsync(String uri, boolean sameClient) throws Exception {
        String test = format("testThrowingAsInputStreamAsync(%s,%b)", uri, sameClient);
        testThrowing(test, uri, sameClient, BodyHandler::asInputStream,
                this::checkAsInputStream, true);
    }

    private <T,U> void testThrowing(String name, String uri, boolean sameClient,
                                    Supplier<BodyHandler<T>> handlers,
                                    Finisher finisher, boolean async)
            throws Exception {
        out.printf("%n%s%n", name);
        try {
            testThrowing(uri, sameClient, handlers, finisher, async);
        } catch (Error | Exception x) {
            FAILURES.putIfAbsent(name, x);
            throw x;
        }
    }

    private <T,U> void testThrowing(String uri, boolean sameClient,
        Supplier<BodyHandler<T>> handlers,
        Finisher finisher, boolean async)
            throws Exception {
        HttpClient client = null;
        RuntimeExceptionThrower thrower = new RuntimeExceptionThrower();
        for (Where where : Where.values()) {
            if (where == Where.ON_SUBSCRIBE) continue;
            if (where == Where.ON_ERROR) continue;
            if (where == Where.GET_BODY) continue; // doesn't work with HTTP/2
            if (!sameClient || client == null)
                client = newHttpClient();

            HttpRequest req = HttpRequest.newBuilder(URI.create(uri))
                    .build();
            BodyHandler<T> handler = new ThrowingBodyHandler(where.select(thrower), handlers.get());
            System.out.println("try throwing in " + where);
            HttpResponse<T> response = null;
            if (async) {
                try {
                    response = client.sendAsync(req, handler).join();
                } catch (Error | Exception x) {
                    UncheckedCustomException cause = findCause(x,
                            UncheckedCustomException.class::isInstance);
                    if (cause == null) throw x;
                    System.out.println("Got expected exception: " + cause);
                }
            } else {
                try {
                    response = client.send(req, handler);
                } catch (UncheckedCustomException t) {
                    System.out.println("Got expected exception: " + t);
                }
            }
            if (response != null) {
                finisher.finish(where, response);
            }
        }
    }

    enum Where {BODY_HANDLER, ON_SUBSCRIBE, ON_NEXT, ON_COMPLETE, ON_ERROR, GET_BODY;
        public Consumer<Where> select(Consumer<Where> consumer) {
            return new Consumer<Where>() {
                @Override
                public void accept(Where where) {
                    if (Where.this == where) {
                        consumer.accept(where);
                    }
                }
            };
        }
    }

    interface Finisher<T,U> {
        U finish(Where w, HttpResponse<T> resp) throws IOException;
    }

    <T,U> U shouldHaveThrown(Where w, HttpResponse<T> resp) {
        throw new RuntimeException("Expected exception not thrown in " + w);
    }

    List<String> checkAsLines(Where w, HttpResponse<Stream<String>> resp) {
        switch(w) {
            case BODY_HANDLER: return shouldHaveThrown(w, resp);
            case ON_SUBSCRIBE: return shouldHaveThrown(w, resp);
            case GET_BODY: return shouldHaveThrown(w, resp);
            default: break;
        }
        List<String> result = null;
        try {
            result = resp.body().collect(Collectors.toList());
        } catch (Error | Exception x) {
            UncheckedCustomException cause =
                    findCause(x, UncheckedCustomException.class::isInstance);
            if (cause != null) {
                out.println("Got expected exception in " + w + ": " + x);
                return result;
            }
            throw x;
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("Expected exception not thrown in " + w);
    }

    List<String> checkAsInputStream(Where w, HttpResponse<InputStream> resp)
            throws IOException
    {
        switch(w) {
            case BODY_HANDLER: return shouldHaveThrown(w, resp);
            case ON_SUBSCRIBE: return shouldHaveThrown(w, resp);
            case GET_BODY: return shouldHaveThrown(w, resp);
            default: break;
        }
        List<String> result = null;
        try (InputStreamReader r1 = new InputStreamReader(resp.body(), UTF_8);
             BufferedReader r = new BufferedReader(r1)) {
            try {
                result = r.lines().collect(Collectors.toList());
            } catch (Error | Exception x) {
                UncheckedCustomException cause =
                        findCause(x, UncheckedCustomException.class::isInstance);
                if (cause != null) {
                    out.println("Got expected exception in " + w + ": " + x);
                    return result;
                }
                throw x;
            }
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("Expected exception not thrown in " + w);
    }

    private static <E extends Throwable> E findCause(Throwable x,
                                                     Predicate<Throwable> filter) {
        while (x != null && !filter.test(x)) x = x.getCause();
        return (E)x;
    }

    static class RuntimeExceptionThrower implements Consumer<Where> {
        @Override
        public void accept(Where where) {
            throw new UncheckedCustomException(where.name());
        }
    }

    static class UncheckedCustomException extends RuntimeException {
        UncheckedCustomException(String message) {
            super(message);
        }
        UncheckedCustomException(String message, Throwable cause) {
            super(message, cause);
        }
    }

    static class ThrowingBodyHandler<T> implements BodyHandler<T> {
        final Consumer<Where> throwing;
        final BodyHandler<T> bodyHandler;
        ThrowingBodyHandler(Consumer<Where> throwing, BodyHandler<T> bodyHandler) {
            this.throwing = throwing;
            this.bodyHandler = bodyHandler;
        }
        @Override
        public BodySubscriber<T> apply(int statusCode, HttpHeaders responseHeaders) {
            throwing.accept(Where.BODY_HANDLER);
            BodySubscriber<T> subscriber = bodyHandler.apply(statusCode, responseHeaders);
            return new ThrowingBodySubscriber(throwing, subscriber);
        }
    }

    static class ThrowingBodySubscriber<T> implements BodySubscriber<T> {
        private final BodySubscriber<T> subscriber;
        volatile boolean onSubscribeCalled;
        final Consumer<Where> throwing;
        ThrowingBodySubscriber(Consumer<Where> throwing, BodySubscriber<T> subscriber) {
            this.throwing = throwing;
            this.subscriber = subscriber;
        }

        @Override
        public void onSubscribe(Flow.Subscription subscription) {
            //out.println("onSubscribe ");
            onSubscribeCalled = true;
            throwing.accept(Where.ON_SUBSCRIBE);
            subscriber.onSubscribe(subscription);
        }

        @Override
        public void onNext(List<ByteBuffer> item) {
           // out.println("onNext " + item);
            assertTrue(onSubscribeCalled);
            throwing.accept(Where.ON_NEXT);
            subscriber.onNext(item);
        }

        @Override
        public void onError(Throwable throwable) {
            //out.println("onError");
            assertTrue(onSubscribeCalled);
            throwing.accept(Where.ON_ERROR);
            subscriber.onError(throwable);
        }

        @Override
        public void onComplete() {
            //out.println("onComplete");
            assertTrue(onSubscribeCalled, "onComplete called before onSubscribe");
            throwing.accept(Where.ON_COMPLETE);
            subscriber.onComplete();
        }

        @Override
        public CompletionStage<T> getBody() {
            throwing.accept(Where.GET_BODY);
            return subscriber.getBody();
        }
    }


    @BeforeTest
    public void setup() throws Exception {
        sslContext = new SimpleSSLContext().get();
        if (sslContext == null)
            throw new AssertionError("Unexpected null sslContext");

        // HTTP/1.1
        HttpTestHandler h1_fixedLengthHandler = new HTTP_FixedLengthHandler();
        HttpTestHandler h1_chunkHandler = new HTTP_ChunkedHandler();
        InetSocketAddress sa = new InetSocketAddress(0);
        httpTestServer = HttpTestServer.of(HttpServer.create(sa, 0));
        httpTestServer.addHandler(h1_fixedLengthHandler, "/http1/fixed");
        httpTestServer.addHandler(h1_chunkHandler, "/http1/chunk");
        httpURI_fixed = "http://127.0.0.1:" + httpTestServer.getAddress().getPort() + "/http1/fixed/x";
        httpURI_chunk = "http://127.0.0.1:" + httpTestServer.getAddress().getPort() + "/http1/chunk/x";

        HttpsServer httpsServer = HttpsServer.create(sa, 0);
        httpsServer.setHttpsConfigurator(new HttpsConfigurator(sslContext));
        httpsTestServer = HttpTestServer.of(httpsServer);
        httpsTestServer.addHandler(h1_fixedLengthHandler, "/https1/fixed");
        httpsTestServer.addHandler(h1_chunkHandler, "/https1/chunk");
        httpsURI_fixed = "https://127.0.0.1:" + httpsTestServer.getAddress().getPort() + "/https1/fixed/x";
        httpsURI_chunk = "https://127.0.0.1:" + httpsTestServer.getAddress().getPort() + "/https1/chunk/x";

        // HTTP/2
        HttpTestHandler h2_fixedLengthHandler = new HTTP_FixedLengthHandler();
        HttpTestHandler h2_chunkedHandler = new HTTP_ChunkedHandler();

        http2TestServer = HttpTestServer.of(new Http2TestServer("127.0.0.1", false, 0));
        http2TestServer.addHandler(h2_fixedLengthHandler, "/http2/fixed");
        http2TestServer.addHandler(h2_chunkedHandler, "/http2/chunk");
        int port = http2TestServer.getAddress().getPort();
        http2URI_fixed = "http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/http2/fixed/x";
        http2URI_chunk = "http://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/http2/chunk/x";

        https2TestServer = HttpTestServer.of(new Http2TestServer("127.0.0.1", true, 0));
        https2TestServer.addHandler(h2_fixedLengthHandler, "/https2/fixed");
        https2TestServer.addHandler(h2_chunkedHandler, "/https2/chunk");
        port = https2TestServer.getAddress().getPort();
        https2URI_fixed = "https://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/https2/fixed/x";
        https2URI_chunk = "https://127.0.0.1:" + port + "/https2/chunk/x";

        httpTestServer.start();
        httpsTestServer.start();
        http2TestServer.start();
        https2TestServer.start();
    }

    @AfterTest
    public void teardown() throws Exception {
        httpTestServer.stop();
        httpsTestServer.stop();
        http2TestServer.stop();
        https2TestServer.stop();
    }

    static class HTTP_FixedLengthHandler implements HttpTestHandler {
        @Override
        public void handle(HttpTestExchange t) throws IOException {
            out.println("HTTP_FixedLengthHandler received request to " + t.getRequestURI());
            try (InputStream is = t.getRequestBody()) {
                is.readAllBytes();
            }
            byte[] resp = t.getRequestURI().toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            t.sendResponseHeaders(200, resp.length);  //fixed content length
            try (OutputStream os = t.getResponseBody()) {
                os.write(resp);
            }
        }
    }

    static class HTTP_ChunkedHandler implements HttpTestHandler {
        @Override
        public void handle(HttpTestExchange t) throws IOException {
            out.println("HTTP_ChunkedHandler received request to " + t.getRequestURI());
            byte[] resp = t.getRequestURI().toString().getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            try (InputStream is = t.getRequestBody()) {
                is.readAllBytes();
            }
            t.sendResponseHeaders(200, -1); // chunked/variable
            try (OutputStream os = t.getResponseBody()) {
                os.write(resp);
            }
        }
    }

}