hotspot/src/share/vm/gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp
changeset 30764 fec48bf5a827
parent 28379 e6784fc8fff2
child 33589 7cbd1b2c139b
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/hotspot/src/share/vm/gc/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp	Wed May 13 15:16:06 2015 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,490 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONREMSET_HPP
+#define SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONREMSET_HPP
+
+#include "gc/g1/g1CodeCacheRemSet.hpp"
+#include "gc/g1/sparsePRT.hpp"
+
+// Remembered set for a heap region.  Represent a set of "cards" that
+// contain pointers into the owner heap region.  Cards are defined somewhat
+// abstractly, in terms of what the "BlockOffsetTable" in use can parse.
+
+class G1CollectedHeap;
+class G1BlockOffsetSharedArray;
+class HeapRegion;
+class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
+class PerRegionTable;
+class SparsePRT;
+class nmethod;
+
+// Essentially a wrapper around SparsePRTCleanupTask. See
+// sparsePRT.hpp for more details.
+class HRRSCleanupTask : public SparsePRTCleanupTask {
+};
+
+// The FromCardCache remembers the most recently processed card on the heap on
+// a per-region and per-thread basis.
+class FromCardCache : public AllStatic {
+ private:
+  // Array of card indices. Indexed by thread X and heap region to minimize
+  // thread contention.
+  static int** _cache;
+  static uint _max_regions;
+  static size_t _static_mem_size;
+
+ public:
+  enum {
+    InvalidCard = -1 // Card value of an invalid card, i.e. a card index not otherwise used.
+  };
+
+  static void clear(uint region_idx);
+
+  // Returns true if the given card is in the cache at the given location, or
+  // replaces the card at that location and returns false.
+  static bool contains_or_replace(uint worker_id, uint region_idx, int card) {
+    int card_in_cache = at(worker_id, region_idx);
+    if (card_in_cache == card) {
+      return true;
+    } else {
+      set(worker_id, region_idx, card);
+      return false;
+    }
+  }
+
+  static int at(uint worker_id, uint region_idx) {
+    return _cache[worker_id][region_idx];
+  }
+
+  static void set(uint worker_id, uint region_idx, int val) {
+    _cache[worker_id][region_idx] = val;
+  }
+
+  static void initialize(uint n_par_rs, uint max_num_regions);
+
+  static void invalidate(uint start_idx, size_t num_regions);
+
+  static void print(outputStream* out = gclog_or_tty) PRODUCT_RETURN;
+
+  static size_t static_mem_size() {
+    return _static_mem_size;
+  }
+};
+
+// The "_coarse_map" is a bitmap with one bit for each region, where set
+// bits indicate that the corresponding region may contain some pointer
+// into the owning region.
+
+// The "_fine_grain_entries" array is an open hash table of PerRegionTables
+// (PRTs), indicating regions for which we're keeping the RS as a set of
+// cards.  The strategy is to cap the size of the fine-grain table,
+// deleting an entry and setting the corresponding coarse-grained bit when
+// we would overflow this cap.
+
+// We use a mixture of locking and lock-free techniques here.  We allow
+// threads to locate PRTs without locking, but threads attempting to alter
+// a bucket list obtain a lock.  This means that any failing attempt to
+// find a PRT must be retried with the lock.  It might seem dangerous that
+// a read can find a PRT that is concurrently deleted.  This is all right,
+// because:
+//
+//   1) We only actually free PRT's at safe points (though we reuse them at
+//      other times).
+//   2) We find PRT's in an attempt to add entries.  If a PRT is deleted,
+//      it's _coarse_map bit is set, so the that we were attempting to add
+//      is represented.  If a deleted PRT is re-used, a thread adding a bit,
+//      thinking the PRT is for a different region, does no harm.
+
+class OtherRegionsTable VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
+  friend class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
+
+  G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
+  Mutex*           _m;
+  HeapRegion*      _hr;
+
+  // These are protected by "_m".
+  BitMap      _coarse_map;
+  size_t      _n_coarse_entries;
+  static jint _n_coarsenings;
+
+  PerRegionTable** _fine_grain_regions;
+  size_t           _n_fine_entries;
+
+  // The fine grain remembered sets are doubly linked together using
+  // their 'next' and 'prev' fields.
+  // This allows fast bulk freeing of all the fine grain remembered
+  // set entries, and fast finding of all of them without iterating
+  // over the _fine_grain_regions table.
+  PerRegionTable * _first_all_fine_prts;
+  PerRegionTable * _last_all_fine_prts;
+
+  // Used to sample a subset of the fine grain PRTs to determine which
+  // PRT to evict and coarsen.
+  size_t        _fine_eviction_start;
+  static size_t _fine_eviction_stride;
+  static size_t _fine_eviction_sample_size;
+
+  SparsePRT   _sparse_table;
+
+  // These are static after init.
+  static size_t _max_fine_entries;
+  static size_t _mod_max_fine_entries_mask;
+
+  // Requires "prt" to be the first element of the bucket list appropriate
+  // for "hr".  If this list contains an entry for "hr", return it,
+  // otherwise return "NULL".
+  PerRegionTable* find_region_table(size_t ind, HeapRegion* hr) const;
+
+  // Find, delete, and return a candidate PerRegionTable, if any exists,
+  // adding the deleted region to the coarse bitmap.  Requires the caller
+  // to hold _m, and the fine-grain table to be full.
+  PerRegionTable* delete_region_table();
+
+  // link/add the given fine grain remembered set into the "all" list
+  void link_to_all(PerRegionTable * prt);
+  // unlink/remove the given fine grain remembered set into the "all" list
+  void unlink_from_all(PerRegionTable * prt);
+
+  bool contains_reference_locked(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) const;
+
+  // Clear the from_card_cache entries for this region.
+  void clear_fcc();
+public:
+  // Create a new remembered set for the given heap region. The given mutex should
+  // be used to ensure consistency.
+  OtherRegionsTable(HeapRegion* hr, Mutex* m);
+
+  // For now.  Could "expand" some tables in the future, so that this made
+  // sense.
+  void add_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from, uint tid);
+
+  // Returns whether the remembered set contains the given reference.
+  bool contains_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) const;
+
+  // Returns whether this remembered set (and all sub-sets) have an occupancy
+  // that is less or equal than the given occupancy.
+  bool occupancy_less_or_equal_than(size_t limit) const;
+
+  // Removes any entries shown by the given bitmaps to contain only dead
+  // objects. Not thread safe.
+  // Set bits in the bitmaps indicate that the given region or card is live.
+  void scrub(CardTableModRefBS* ctbs, BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm);
+
+  // Returns whether this remembered set (and all sub-sets) does not contain any entry.
+  bool is_empty() const;
+
+  // Returns the number of cards contained in this remembered set.
+  size_t occupied() const;
+  size_t occ_fine() const;
+  size_t occ_coarse() const;
+  size_t occ_sparse() const;
+
+  static jint n_coarsenings() { return _n_coarsenings; }
+
+  // Returns size of the actual remembered set containers in bytes.
+  size_t mem_size() const;
+  // Returns the size of static data in bytes.
+  static size_t static_mem_size();
+  // Returns the size of the free list content in bytes.
+  static size_t fl_mem_size();
+
+  // Clear the entire contents of this remembered set.
+  void clear();
+
+  void do_cleanup_work(HRRSCleanupTask* hrrs_cleanup_task);
+};
+
+class HeapRegionRemSet : public CHeapObj<mtGC> {
+  friend class VMStructs;
+  friend class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
+
+public:
+  enum Event {
+    Event_EvacStart, Event_EvacEnd, Event_RSUpdateEnd
+  };
+
+private:
+  G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bosa;
+
+  // A set of code blobs (nmethods) whose code contains pointers into
+  // the region that owns this RSet.
+  G1CodeRootSet _code_roots;
+
+  Mutex _m;
+
+  OtherRegionsTable _other_regions;
+
+  enum ParIterState { Unclaimed, Claimed, Complete };
+  volatile ParIterState _iter_state;
+  volatile size_t _iter_claimed;
+
+  // Unused unless G1RecordHRRSOops is true.
+
+  static const int MaxRecorded = 1000000;
+  static OopOrNarrowOopStar* _recorded_oops;
+  static HeapWord**          _recorded_cards;
+  static HeapRegion**        _recorded_regions;
+  static int                 _n_recorded;
+
+  static const int MaxRecordedEvents = 1000;
+  static Event*       _recorded_events;
+  static int*         _recorded_event_index;
+  static int          _n_recorded_events;
+
+  static void print_event(outputStream* str, Event evnt);
+
+public:
+  HeapRegionRemSet(G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* bosa, HeapRegion* hr);
+
+  static uint num_par_rem_sets();
+  static void setup_remset_size();
+
+  bool is_empty() const {
+    return (strong_code_roots_list_length() == 0) && _other_regions.is_empty();
+  }
+
+  bool occupancy_less_or_equal_than(size_t occ) const {
+    return (strong_code_roots_list_length() == 0) && _other_regions.occupancy_less_or_equal_than(occ);
+  }
+
+  size_t occupied() {
+    MutexLockerEx x(&_m, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
+    return occupied_locked();
+  }
+  size_t occupied_locked() {
+    return _other_regions.occupied();
+  }
+  size_t occ_fine() const {
+    return _other_regions.occ_fine();
+  }
+  size_t occ_coarse() const {
+    return _other_regions.occ_coarse();
+  }
+  size_t occ_sparse() const {
+    return _other_regions.occ_sparse();
+  }
+
+  static jint n_coarsenings() { return OtherRegionsTable::n_coarsenings(); }
+
+  // Used in the sequential case.
+  void add_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) {
+    _other_regions.add_reference(from, 0);
+  }
+
+  // Used in the parallel case.
+  void add_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from, uint tid) {
+    _other_regions.add_reference(from, tid);
+  }
+
+  // Removes any entries in the remembered set shown by the given bitmaps to
+  // contain only dead objects. Not thread safe.
+  // One bits in the bitmaps indicate that the given region or card is live.
+  void scrub(CardTableModRefBS* ctbs, BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm);
+
+  // The region is being reclaimed; clear its remset, and any mention of
+  // entries for this region in other remsets.
+  void clear();
+  void clear_locked();
+
+  // Attempt to claim the region.  Returns true iff this call caused an
+  // atomic transition from Unclaimed to Claimed.
+  bool claim_iter();
+  // Sets the iteration state to "complete".
+  void set_iter_complete();
+  // Returns "true" iff the region's iteration is complete.
+  bool iter_is_complete();
+
+  // Support for claiming blocks of cards during iteration
+  size_t iter_claimed() const { return _iter_claimed; }
+  // Claim the next block of cards
+  size_t iter_claimed_next(size_t step) {
+    return Atomic::add(step, &_iter_claimed) - step;
+  }
+
+  void reset_for_par_iteration();
+
+  bool verify_ready_for_par_iteration() {
+    return (_iter_state == Unclaimed) && (_iter_claimed == 0);
+  }
+
+  // The actual # of bytes this hr_remset takes up.
+  // Note also includes the strong code root set.
+  size_t mem_size() {
+    MutexLockerEx x(&_m, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
+    return _other_regions.mem_size()
+      // This correction is necessary because the above includes the second
+      // part.
+      + (sizeof(HeapRegionRemSet) - sizeof(OtherRegionsTable))
+      + strong_code_roots_mem_size();
+  }
+
+  // Returns the memory occupancy of all static data structures associated
+  // with remembered sets.
+  static size_t static_mem_size() {
+    return OtherRegionsTable::static_mem_size() + G1CodeRootSet::static_mem_size();
+  }
+
+  // Returns the memory occupancy of all free_list data structures associated
+  // with remembered sets.
+  static size_t fl_mem_size() {
+    return OtherRegionsTable::fl_mem_size();
+  }
+
+  bool contains_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) const {
+    return _other_regions.contains_reference(from);
+  }
+
+  // Routines for managing the list of code roots that point into
+  // the heap region that owns this RSet.
+  void add_strong_code_root(nmethod* nm);
+  void add_strong_code_root_locked(nmethod* nm);
+  void remove_strong_code_root(nmethod* nm);
+
+  // Applies blk->do_code_blob() to each of the entries in
+  // the strong code roots list
+  void strong_code_roots_do(CodeBlobClosure* blk) const;
+
+  void clean_strong_code_roots(HeapRegion* hr);
+
+  // Returns the number of elements in the strong code roots list
+  size_t strong_code_roots_list_length() const {
+    return _code_roots.length();
+  }
+
+  // Returns true if the strong code roots contains the given
+  // nmethod.
+  bool strong_code_roots_list_contains(nmethod* nm) {
+    return _code_roots.contains(nm);
+  }
+
+  // Returns the amount of memory, in bytes, currently
+  // consumed by the strong code roots.
+  size_t strong_code_roots_mem_size();
+
+  void print() PRODUCT_RETURN;
+
+  // Called during a stop-world phase to perform any deferred cleanups.
+  static void cleanup();
+
+  // Declare the heap size (in # of regions) to the HeapRegionRemSet(s).
+  // (Uses it to initialize from_card_cache).
+  static void init_heap(uint max_regions) {
+    FromCardCache::initialize(num_par_rem_sets(), max_regions);
+  }
+
+  static void invalidate_from_card_cache(uint start_idx, size_t num_regions) {
+    FromCardCache::invalidate(start_idx, num_regions);
+  }
+
+#ifndef PRODUCT
+  static void print_from_card_cache() {
+    FromCardCache::print();
+  }
+#endif
+
+  static void record(HeapRegion* hr, OopOrNarrowOopStar f);
+  static void print_recorded();
+  static void record_event(Event evnt);
+
+  // These are wrappers for the similarly-named methods on
+  // SparsePRT. Look at sparsePRT.hpp for more details.
+  static void reset_for_cleanup_tasks();
+  void do_cleanup_work(HRRSCleanupTask* hrrs_cleanup_task);
+  static void finish_cleanup_task(HRRSCleanupTask* hrrs_cleanup_task);
+
+  // Run unit tests.
+#ifndef PRODUCT
+  static void test_prt();
+  static void test();
+#endif
+};
+
+class HeapRegionRemSetIterator : public StackObj {
+ private:
+  // The region RSet over which we are iterating.
+  HeapRegionRemSet* _hrrs;
+
+  // Local caching of HRRS fields.
+  const BitMap*             _coarse_map;
+
+  G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bosa;
+  G1CollectedHeap*          _g1h;
+
+  // The number of cards yielded since initialization.
+  size_t _n_yielded_fine;
+  size_t _n_yielded_coarse;
+  size_t _n_yielded_sparse;
+
+  // Indicates what granularity of table that we are currently iterating over.
+  // We start iterating over the sparse table, progress to the fine grain
+  // table, and then finish with the coarse table.
+  enum IterState {
+    Sparse,
+    Fine,
+    Coarse
+  };
+  IterState _is;
+
+  // For both Coarse and Fine remembered set iteration this contains the
+  // first card number of the heap region we currently iterate over.
+  size_t _cur_region_card_offset;
+
+  // Current region index for the Coarse remembered set iteration.
+  int    _coarse_cur_region_index;
+  size_t _coarse_cur_region_cur_card;
+
+  bool coarse_has_next(size_t& card_index);
+
+  // The PRT we are currently iterating over.
+  PerRegionTable* _fine_cur_prt;
+  // Card offset within the current PRT.
+  size_t _cur_card_in_prt;
+
+  // Update internal variables when switching to the given PRT.
+  void switch_to_prt(PerRegionTable* prt);
+  bool fine_has_next();
+  bool fine_has_next(size_t& card_index);
+
+  // The Sparse remembered set iterator.
+  SparsePRTIter _sparse_iter;
+
+ public:
+  HeapRegionRemSetIterator(HeapRegionRemSet* hrrs);
+
+  // If there remains one or more cards to be yielded, returns true and
+  // sets "card_index" to one of those cards (which is then considered
+  // yielded.)   Otherwise, returns false (and leaves "card_index"
+  // undefined.)
+  bool has_next(size_t& card_index);
+
+  size_t n_yielded_fine() { return _n_yielded_fine; }
+  size_t n_yielded_coarse() { return _n_yielded_coarse; }
+  size_t n_yielded_sparse() { return _n_yielded_sparse; }
+  size_t n_yielded() {
+    return n_yielded_fine() + n_yielded_coarse() + n_yielded_sparse();
+  }
+};
+
+#endif // SHARE_VM_GC_G1_HEAPREGIONREMSET_HPP