jaxp/src/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serialize/XML11Serializer.java
changeset 12457 c348e06f0e82
parent 6 7f561c08de6b
child 23777 ce87cedb71cf
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jaxp/src/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serialize/XML11Serializer.java	Thu Apr 12 08:38:26 2012 -0700
@@ -0,0 +1,537 @@
+/*
+ * reserved comment block
+ * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1999-2002,2004,2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+
+
+// Sep 14, 2000:
+//  Fixed problem with namespace handling. Contributed by
+//  David Blondeau <blondeau@intalio.com>
+// Sep 14, 2000:
+//  Fixed serializer to report IO exception directly, instead at
+//  the end of document processing.
+//  Reported by Patrick Higgins <phiggins@transzap.com>
+// Aug 21, 2000:
+//  Fixed bug in startDocument not calling prepare.
+//  Reported by Mikael Staldal <d96-mst-ingen-reklam@d.kth.se>
+// Aug 21, 2000:
+//  Added ability to omit DOCTYPE declaration.
+
+
+package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serialize;
+
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.Writer;
+
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.dom.DOMMessageFormatter;
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.Constants;
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.NamespaceSupport;
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.SymbolTable;
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.XML11Char;
+import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.XMLChar;
+import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
+import org.w3c.dom.DOMError;
+
+/**
+ * Implements an XML serializer supporting both DOM and SAX pretty
+ * serializing. For usage instructions see {@link Serializer}.
+ * <p>
+ * If an output stream is used, the encoding is taken from the
+ * output format (defaults to <tt>UTF-8</tt>). If a writer is
+ * used, make sure the writer uses the same encoding (if applies)
+ * as specified in the output format.
+ * <p>
+ * The serializer supports both DOM and SAX. SAX serializing is done by firing
+ * SAX events and using the serializer as a document handler. DOM serializing is done
+ * by calling {@link #serialize(Document)} or by using DOM Level 3
+ * {@link org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMSerializer} and
+ * serializing with {@link org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMSerializer#write},
+ * {@link org.w3c.dom.ls.DOMSerializer#writeToString}.
+ * <p>
+ * If an I/O exception occurs while serializing, the serializer
+ * will not throw an exception directly, but only throw it
+ * at the end of serializing (either DOM or SAX's {@link
+ * org.xml.sax.DocumentHandler#endDocument}.
+ * <p>
+ * For elements that are not specified as whitespace preserving,
+ * the serializer will potentially break long text lines at space
+ * boundaries, indent lines, and serialize elements on separate
+ * lines. Line terminators will be regarded as spaces, and
+ * spaces at beginning of line will be stripped.
+ * @author <a href="mailto:arkin@intalio.com">Assaf Arkin</a>
+ * @author <a href="mailto:rahul.srivastava@sun.com">Rahul Srivastava</a>
+ * @author Elena Litani IBM
+ * @see Serializer
+ */
+public class XML11Serializer
+extends XMLSerializer {
+
+    //
+    // constants
+    //
+
+    protected static final boolean DEBUG = false;
+
+    //
+    // data
+    //
+
+    //
+    // DOM Level 3 implementation: variables intialized in DOMSerializerImpl
+    //
+
+    /** stores namespaces in scope */
+    protected NamespaceSupport fNSBinder;
+
+    /** stores all namespace bindings on the current element */
+    protected NamespaceSupport fLocalNSBinder;
+
+    /** symbol table for serialization */
+    protected SymbolTable fSymbolTable;
+
+    // is node dom level 1 node?
+    protected boolean fDOML1 = false;
+    // counter for new prefix names
+    protected int fNamespaceCounter = 1;
+    protected final static String PREFIX = "NS";
+
+    /**
+     * Controls whether namespace fixup should be performed during
+     * the serialization.
+     * NOTE: if this field is set to true the following
+     * fields need to be initialized: fNSBinder, fLocalNSBinder, fSymbolTable,
+     * XMLSymbols.EMPTY_STRING, fXmlSymbol, fXmlnsSymbol, fNamespaceCounter.
+     */
+    protected boolean fNamespaces = false;
+
+
+    private boolean fPreserveSpace;
+
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new serializer. The serializer cannot be used without
+     * calling {@link #setOutputCharStream} or {@link #setOutputByteStream}
+     * first.
+     */
+    public XML11Serializer() {
+        super( );
+        _format.setVersion("1.1");
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new serializer. The serializer cannot be used without
+     * calling {@link #setOutputCharStream} or {@link #setOutputByteStream}
+     * first.
+     */
+    public XML11Serializer( OutputFormat format ) {
+        super( format );
+        _format.setVersion("1.1");
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new serializer that writes to the specified writer
+     * using the specified output format. If <tt>format</tt> is null,
+     * will use a default output format.
+     *
+     * @param writer The writer to use
+     * @param format The output format to use, null for the default
+     */
+    public XML11Serializer( Writer writer, OutputFormat format ) {
+        super( writer, format );
+        _format.setVersion("1.1");
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Constructs a new serializer that writes to the specified output
+     * stream using the specified output format. If <tt>format</tt>
+     * is null, will use a default output format.
+     *
+     * @param output The output stream to use
+     * @param format The output format to use, null for the default
+     */
+    public XML11Serializer( OutputStream output, OutputFormat format ) {
+        super( output, format != null ? format : new OutputFormat( Method.XML, null, false ) );
+        _format.setVersion("1.1");
+    }
+
+    //-----------------------------------------//
+    // SAX content handler serializing methods //
+    //-----------------------------------------//
+
+
+    public void characters( char[] chars, int start, int length )
+        throws SAXException
+    {
+        ElementState state;
+
+        try {
+            state = content();
+
+            // Check if text should be print as CDATA section or unescaped
+            // based on elements listed in the output format (the element
+            // state) or whether we are inside a CDATA section or entity.
+
+            if ( state.inCData || state.doCData ) {
+                int          saveIndent;
+
+                // Print a CDATA section. The text is not escaped, but ']]>'
+                // appearing in the code must be identified and dealt with.
+                // The contents of a text node is considered space preserving.
+                if ( ! state.inCData ) {
+                    _printer.printText( "<![CDATA[" );
+                    state.inCData = true;
+                }
+                saveIndent = _printer.getNextIndent();
+                _printer.setNextIndent( 0 );
+                char ch;
+                final int end = start + length;
+                for ( int index = start; index < end; ++index ) {
+                    ch = chars[index];
+                    if ( ch == ']' && index + 2 < end &&
+                        chars[ index + 1 ] == ']' && chars[ index + 2 ] == '>' ) {
+                        _printer.printText("]]]]><![CDATA[>");
+                        index +=2;
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(ch)) {
+                        // check if it is surrogate
+                        if (++index < end) {
+                            surrogates(ch, chars[index]);
+                        }
+                        else {
+                            fatalError("The character '"+(char)ch+"' is an invalid XML character");
+                        }
+                        continue;
+                    } else {
+                        if ( _encodingInfo.isPrintable((char)ch) && XML11Char.isXML11ValidLiteral(ch)) {
+                            _printer.printText((char)ch);
+                        } else {
+                            // The character is not printable -- split CDATA section
+                            _printer.printText("]]>&#x");
+                            _printer.printText(Integer.toHexString(ch));
+                            _printer.printText(";<![CDATA[");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+                _printer.setNextIndent( saveIndent );
+
+            } else {
+
+                int saveIndent;
+
+                if ( state.preserveSpace ) {
+                    // If preserving space then hold of indentation so no
+                    // excessive spaces are printed at line breaks, escape
+                    // the text content without replacing spaces and print
+                    // the text breaking only at line breaks.
+                    saveIndent = _printer.getNextIndent();
+                    _printer.setNextIndent( 0 );
+                    printText( chars, start, length, true, state.unescaped );
+                    _printer.setNextIndent( saveIndent );
+                } else {
+                    printText( chars, start, length, false, state.unescaped );
+                }
+            }
+        } catch ( IOException except ) {
+            throw new SAXException( except );
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    //
+    // overwrite printing functions to make sure serializer prints out valid XML
+    //
+    protected void printEscaped( String source ) throws IOException {
+        int length = source.length();
+        for ( int i = 0 ; i < length ; ++i ) {
+            int ch = source.charAt(i);
+            if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(ch)) {
+                if (++i <length) {
+                    surrogates(ch, source.charAt(i));
+                } else {
+                    fatalError("The character '"+(char)ch+"' is an invalid XML character");
+                }
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (ch == '\n' || ch == '\r' || ch == '\t' || ch == 0x0085 || ch == 0x2028){
+                                printHex(ch);
+                        } else if (ch == '<') {
+                                _printer.printText("&lt;");
+                        } else if (ch == '&') {
+                                _printer.printText("&amp;");
+                        } else if (ch == '"') {
+                                _printer.printText("&quot;");
+                        } else if ((ch >= ' ' && _encodingInfo.isPrintable((char) ch))) {
+                                _printer.printText((char) ch);
+                        } else {
+                                printHex(ch);
+                        }
+        }
+    }
+
+    protected final void printCDATAText(String text) throws IOException {
+        int length = text.length();
+        char ch;
+
+        for (int index = 0; index < length; ++index) {
+            ch = text.charAt(index);
+
+            if (ch == ']'
+                && index + 2 < length
+                && text.charAt(index + 1) == ']'
+                && text.charAt(index + 2) == '>') { // check for ']]>'
+                if (fDOMErrorHandler != null){
+                    // REVISIT: this means that if DOM Error handler is not registered we don't report any
+                    // fatal errors and might serialize not wellformed document
+                if ((features & DOMSerializerImpl.SPLITCDATA) == 0
+                    && (features & DOMSerializerImpl.WELLFORMED) == 0) {
+                    // issue fatal error
+                    String msg =
+                        DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
+                            DOMMessageFormatter.SERIALIZER_DOMAIN,
+                            "EndingCDATA",
+                            null);
+                    modifyDOMError(
+                        msg,
+                        DOMError.SEVERITY_FATAL_ERROR,
+                        null, fCurrentNode);
+                    boolean continueProcess =
+                        fDOMErrorHandler.handleError(fDOMError);
+                    if (!continueProcess) {
+                        throw new IOException();
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    // issue warning
+                    String msg =
+                        DOMMessageFormatter.formatMessage(
+                            DOMMessageFormatter.SERIALIZER_DOMAIN,
+                            "SplittingCDATA",
+                            null);
+                    modifyDOMError(
+                        msg,
+                        DOMError.SEVERITY_WARNING,
+                        null, fCurrentNode);
+                    fDOMErrorHandler.handleError(fDOMError);
+                }
+                }
+                // split CDATA section
+                _printer.printText("]]]]><![CDATA[>");
+                index += 2;
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(ch)) {
+                // check if it is surrogate
+                if (++index < length) {
+                    surrogates(ch, text.charAt(index));
+                } else {
+                    fatalError(
+                        "The character '"
+                            + (char) ch
+                            + "' is an invalid XML character");
+                }
+                continue;
+            } else {
+                if (_encodingInfo.isPrintable((char) ch)
+                    && XML11Char.isXML11ValidLiteral(ch)) {
+                    _printer.printText((char) ch);
+                } else {
+
+                    // The character is not printable -- split CDATA section
+                    _printer.printText("]]>&#x");
+                    _printer.printText(Integer.toHexString(ch));
+                    _printer.printText(";<![CDATA[");
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    // note that this "int" should, in all cases, be a char.
+    // REVISIT:  make it a char...
+    protected final void printXMLChar( int ch ) throws IOException {
+
+        if (ch == '\r' || ch == 0x0085 || ch == 0x2028) {
+                        printHex(ch);
+        } else if ( ch == '<') {
+            _printer.printText("&lt;");
+        } else if (ch == '&') {
+            _printer.printText("&amp;");
+                } else if (ch == '>'){
+                        // character sequence "]]>" can't appear in content, therefore
+                        // we should escape '>'
+                        _printer.printText("&gt;");
+        } else if ( _encodingInfo.isPrintable((char)ch) && XML11Char.isXML11ValidLiteral(ch)) {
+            _printer.printText((char)ch);
+        } else {
+             printHex(ch);
+        }
+    }
+
+
+
+    protected final void surrogates(int high, int low) throws IOException{
+        if (XMLChar.isHighSurrogate(high)) {
+            if (!XMLChar.isLowSurrogate(low)) {
+                //Invalid XML
+                fatalError("The character '"+(char)low+"' is an invalid XML character");
+            }
+            else {
+                int supplemental = XMLChar.supplemental((char)high, (char)low);
+                if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(supplemental)) {
+                    //Invalid XML
+                    fatalError("The character '"+(char)supplemental+"' is an invalid XML character");
+                }
+                else {
+                    if (content().inCData ) {
+                        _printer.printText("]]>&#x");
+                        _printer.printText(Integer.toHexString(supplemental));
+                        _printer.printText(";<![CDATA[");
+                    }
+                    else {
+                                                printHex(supplemental);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        } else {
+            fatalError("The character '"+(char)high+"' is an invalid XML character");
+        }
+
+    }
+
+
+    protected void printText( String text, boolean preserveSpace, boolean unescaped )
+    throws IOException {
+        int index;
+        char ch;
+        int length = text.length();
+        if ( preserveSpace ) {
+            // Preserving spaces: the text must print exactly as it is,
+            // without breaking when spaces appear in the text and without
+            // consolidating spaces. If a line terminator is used, a line
+            // break will occur.
+            for ( index = 0 ; index < length ; ++index ) {
+                ch = text.charAt( index );
+                if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(ch)) {
+                    // check if it is surrogate
+                    if (++index <length) {
+                        surrogates(ch, text.charAt(index));
+                    } else {
+                        fatalError("The character '"+(char)ch+"' is an invalid XML character");
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if ( unescaped  && XML11Char.isXML11ValidLiteral(ch)) {
+                    _printer.printText( ch );
+                } else
+                    printXMLChar( ch );
+            }
+        } else {
+            // Not preserving spaces: print one part at a time, and
+            // use spaces between parts to break them into different
+            // lines. Spaces at beginning of line will be stripped
+            // by printing mechanism. Line terminator is treated
+            // no different than other text part.
+            for ( index = 0 ; index < length ; ++index ) {
+                ch = text.charAt( index );
+                if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(ch)) {
+                    // check if it is surrogate
+                    if (++index <length) {
+                        surrogates(ch, text.charAt(index));
+                    } else {
+                        fatalError("The character '"+(char)ch+"' is an invalid XML character");
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if ( unescaped && XML11Char.isXML11ValidLiteral(ch) )
+                    _printer.printText( ch );
+                else
+                    printXMLChar( ch);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+
+    protected void printText( char[] chars, int start, int length,
+                              boolean preserveSpace, boolean unescaped ) throws IOException {
+        int index;
+        char ch;
+
+        if ( preserveSpace ) {
+            // Preserving spaces: the text must print exactly as it is,
+            // without breaking when spaces appear in the text and without
+            // consolidating spaces. If a line terminator is used, a line
+            // break will occur.
+            while ( length-- > 0 ) {
+                ch = chars[start++];
+                if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(ch)) {
+                    // check if it is surrogate
+                    if ( length-- > 0) {
+                        surrogates(ch, chars[start++]);
+                    } else {
+                        fatalError("The character '"+(char)ch+"' is an invalid XML character");
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+                if ( unescaped && XML11Char.isXML11ValidLiteral(ch))
+                    _printer.printText( ch );
+                else
+                    printXMLChar( ch );
+            }
+        } else {
+            // Not preserving spaces: print one part at a time, and
+            // use spaces between parts to break them into different
+            // lines. Spaces at beginning of line will be stripped
+            // by printing mechanism. Line terminator is treated
+            // no different than other text part.
+            while ( length-- > 0 ) {
+                ch = chars[start++];
+                if (!XML11Char.isXML11Valid(ch)) {
+                    // check if it is surrogate
+                    if ( length-- > 0) {
+                        surrogates(ch, chars[start++]);
+                    } else {
+                        fatalError("The character '"+(char)ch+"' is an invalid XML character");
+                    }
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                if ( unescaped && XML11Char.isXML11ValidLiteral(ch))
+                    _printer.printText( ch );
+                else
+                    printXMLChar( ch );
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    public boolean reset() {
+        super.reset();
+        return true;
+
+    }
+
+}