jaxp/src/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/Encodings.java
changeset 12005 a754d69d5e60
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jaxp/src/share/classes/com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/Encodings.java	Sun Mar 04 11:55:34 2012 -0800
@@ -0,0 +1,464 @@
+/*
+ * reserved comment block
+ * DO NOT REMOVE OR ALTER!
+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright 1999-2004 The Apache Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+/*
+ * $Id: Encodings.java,v 1.3 2005/09/28 13:49:04 pvedula Exp $
+ */
+package com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer;
+
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
+import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
+import java.io.Writer;
+import java.io.BufferedWriter;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.util.Enumeration;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.StringTokenizer;
+
+
+/**
+ * Provides information about encodings. Depends on the Java runtime
+ * to provides writers for the different encodings, but can be used
+ * to override encoding names and provide the last printable character
+ * for each encoding.
+ *
+ * @version $Revision: 1.9 $ $Date: 2009/12/01 22:17:31 $
+ * @author <a href="mailto:arkin@intalio.com">Assaf Arkin</a>
+ */
+
+public final class Encodings extends Object
+{
+
+    /**
+     * The last printable character for unknown encodings.
+     */
+    private static final int m_defaultLastPrintable = 0x7F;
+
+    /**
+     * Standard filename for properties file with encodings data.
+     */
+    private static final String ENCODINGS_FILE = "com/sun/org/apache/xml/internal/serializer/Encodings.properties";
+
+    /**
+     * Standard filename for properties file with encodings data.
+     */
+    private static final String ENCODINGS_PROP = "com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.serialize.encodings";
+
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a writer for the specified encoding based on
+     * an output stream.
+     *
+     * @param output The output stream
+     * @param encoding The encoding
+     * @return A suitable writer
+     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException There is no convertor
+     *  to support this encoding
+     */
+    static Writer getWriter(OutputStream output, String encoding)
+        throws UnsupportedEncodingException
+    {
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < _encodings.length; ++i)
+        {
+            if (_encodings[i].name.equalsIgnoreCase(encoding))
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    return new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
+                        output,
+                        _encodings[i].javaName));
+                }
+                catch (java.lang.IllegalArgumentException iae) // java 1.1.8
+                {
+                    // keep trying
+                }
+                catch (UnsupportedEncodingException usee)
+                {
+
+                    // keep trying
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            return new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(output, encoding));
+        }
+        catch (java.lang.IllegalArgumentException iae) // java 1.1.8
+        {
+            throw new UnsupportedEncodingException(encoding);
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the last printable character for an unspecified
+     * encoding.
+     *
+     * @return the default size
+     */
+    public static int getLastPrintable()
+    {
+        return m_defaultLastPrintable;
+    }
+
+
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the EncodingInfo object for the specified
+     * encoding.
+     * <p>
+     * This is not a public API.
+     *
+     * @param encoding The encoding
+     * @return The object that is used to determine if
+     * characters are in the given encoding.
+     * @xsl.usage internal
+     */
+    static EncodingInfo getEncodingInfo(String encoding)
+    {
+        EncodingInfo ei;
+
+        String normalizedEncoding = toUpperCaseFast(encoding);
+        ei = (EncodingInfo) _encodingTableKeyJava.get(normalizedEncoding);
+        if (ei == null)
+            ei = (EncodingInfo) _encodingTableKeyMime.get(normalizedEncoding);
+        if (ei == null) {
+            // We shouldn't have to do this, but just in case.
+            ei = new EncodingInfo(null,null);
+        }
+
+        return ei;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A fast and cheap way to uppercase a String that is
+     * only made of printable ASCII characters.
+     * <p>
+     * This is not a public API.
+     * @param s a String of ASCII characters
+     * @return an uppercased version of the input String,
+     * possibly the same String.
+     * @xsl.usage internal
+     */
+    static private String toUpperCaseFast(final String s) {
+
+        boolean different = false;
+        final int mx = s.length();
+                char[] chars = new char[mx];
+        for (int i=0; i < mx; i++) {
+                char ch = s.charAt(i);
+            // is the character a lower case ASCII one?
+                if ('a' <= ch && ch <= 'z') {
+                // a cheap and fast way to uppercase that is good enough
+                        ch = (char) (ch + ('A' - 'a'));
+                        different = true; // the uppercased String is different
+                }
+                chars[i] = ch;
+        }
+
+        // A little optimization, don't call String.valueOf() if
+        // the uppercased string is the same as the input string.
+        final String upper;
+        if (different)
+                upper = String.valueOf(chars);
+        else
+                upper = s;
+
+        return upper;
+    }
+
+    /** The default encoding, ISO style, ISO style.   */
+    static final String DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING = "UTF-8";
+
+    /**
+     * Get the proper mime encoding.  From the XSLT recommendation: "The encoding
+     * attribute specifies the preferred encoding to use for outputting the result
+     * tree. XSLT processors are required to respect values of UTF-8 and UTF-16.
+     * For other values, if the XSLT processor does not support the specified
+     * encoding it may signal an error; if it does not signal an error it should
+     * use UTF-8 or UTF-16 instead. The XSLT processor must not use an encoding
+     * whose name does not match the EncName production of the XML Recommendation
+     * [XML]. If no encoding attribute is specified, then the XSLT processor should
+     * use either UTF-8 or UTF-16."
+     *
+     * @param encoding Reference to java-style encoding string, which may be null,
+     * in which case a default will be found.
+     *
+     * @return The ISO-style encoding string, or null if failure.
+     */
+    static String getMimeEncoding(String encoding)
+    {
+
+        if (null == encoding)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+
+                // Get the default system character encoding.  This may be
+                // incorrect if they passed in a writer, but right now there
+                // seems to be no way to get the encoding from a writer.
+                encoding = System.getProperty("file.encoding", "UTF8");
+
+                if (null != encoding)
+                {
+
+                    /*
+                    * See if the mime type is equal to UTF8.  If you don't
+                    * do that, then  convertJava2MimeEncoding will convert
+                    * 8859_1 to "ISO-8859-1", which is not what we want,
+                    * I think, and I don't think I want to alter the tables
+                    * to convert everything to UTF-8.
+                    */
+                    String jencoding =
+                        (encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("Cp1252")
+                            || encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("ISO8859_1")
+                            || encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("8859_1")
+                            || encoding.equalsIgnoreCase("UTF8"))
+                            ? DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING
+                            : convertJava2MimeEncoding(encoding);
+
+                    encoding =
+                        (null != jencoding) ? jencoding : DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    encoding = DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (SecurityException se)
+            {
+                encoding = DEFAULT_MIME_ENCODING;
+            }
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            encoding = convertJava2MimeEncoding(encoding);
+        }
+
+        return encoding;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Try the best we can to convert a Java encoding to a XML-style encoding.
+     *
+     * @param encoding non-null reference to encoding string, java style.
+     *
+     * @return ISO-style encoding string.
+     */
+    private static String convertJava2MimeEncoding(String encoding)
+    {
+        EncodingInfo enc =
+            (EncodingInfo) _encodingTableKeyJava.get(encoding.toUpperCase());
+        if (null != enc)
+            return enc.name;
+        return encoding;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Try the best we can to convert a Java encoding to a XML-style encoding.
+     *
+     * @param encoding non-null reference to encoding string, java style.
+     *
+     * @return ISO-style encoding string.
+     */
+    public static String convertMime2JavaEncoding(String encoding)
+    {
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < _encodings.length; ++i)
+        {
+            if (_encodings[i].name.equalsIgnoreCase(encoding))
+            {
+                return _encodings[i].javaName;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return encoding;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Load a list of all the supported encodings.
+     *
+     * System property "encodings" formatted using URL syntax may define an
+     * external encodings list. Thanks to Sergey Ushakov for the code
+     * contribution!
+     */
+    private static EncodingInfo[] loadEncodingInfo()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            String urlString = null;
+            InputStream is = null;
+
+            try
+            {
+                urlString = System.getProperty(ENCODINGS_PROP, "");
+            }
+            catch (SecurityException e)
+            {
+            }
+
+            if (urlString != null && urlString.length() > 0) {
+                URL url = new URL(urlString);
+                is = url.openStream();
+            }
+
+            if (is == null) {
+                SecuritySupport ss = SecuritySupport.getInstance();
+                is = ss.getResourceAsStream(ObjectFactory.findClassLoader(),
+                                            ENCODINGS_FILE);
+            }
+
+            Properties props = new Properties();
+            if (is != null) {
+                props.load(is);
+                is.close();
+            } else {
+                // Seems to be no real need to force failure here, let the
+                // system do its best... The issue is not really very critical,
+                // and the output will be in any case _correct_ though maybe not
+                // always human-friendly... :)
+                // But maybe report/log the resource problem?
+                // Any standard ways to report/log errors (in static context)?
+            }
+
+            int totalEntries = props.size();
+            int totalMimeNames = 0;
+            Enumeration keys = props.keys();
+            for (int i = 0; i < totalEntries; ++i)
+            {
+                String javaName = (String) keys.nextElement();
+                String val = props.getProperty(javaName);
+                totalMimeNames++;
+                int pos = val.indexOf(' ');
+                for (int j = 0; j < pos; ++j)
+                    if (val.charAt(j) == ',')
+                        totalMimeNames++;
+            }
+            EncodingInfo[] ret = new EncodingInfo[totalMimeNames];
+            int j = 0;
+            keys = props.keys();
+            for (int i = 0; i < totalEntries; ++i)
+            {
+                String javaName = (String) keys.nextElement();
+                String val = props.getProperty(javaName);
+                int pos = val.indexOf(' ');
+                String mimeName;
+                //int lastPrintable;
+                if (pos < 0)
+                {
+                    // Maybe report/log this problem?
+                    //  "Last printable character not defined for encoding " +
+                    //  mimeName + " (" + val + ")" ...
+                    mimeName = val;
+                    //lastPrintable = 0x00FF;
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    //lastPrintable =
+                    //    Integer.decode(val.substring(pos).trim()).intValue();
+                    StringTokenizer st =
+                        new StringTokenizer(val.substring(0, pos), ",");
+                    for (boolean first = true;
+                        st.hasMoreTokens();
+                        first = false)
+                    {
+                        mimeName = st.nextToken();
+                        ret[j] =
+                            new EncodingInfo(mimeName, javaName);
+                        _encodingTableKeyMime.put(
+                            mimeName.toUpperCase(),
+                            ret[j]);
+                        if (first)
+                            _encodingTableKeyJava.put(
+                                javaName.toUpperCase(),
+                                ret[j]);
+                        j++;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return ret;
+        }
+        catch (java.net.MalformedURLException mue)
+        {
+            throw new com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(mue);
+        }
+        catch (java.io.IOException ioe)
+        {
+            throw new com.sun.org.apache.xml.internal.serializer.utils.WrappedRuntimeException(ioe);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Return true if the character is the high member of a surrogate pair.
+     * <p>
+     * This is not a public API.
+     * @param ch the character to test
+     * @xsl.usage internal
+     */
+    static boolean isHighUTF16Surrogate(char ch) {
+        return ('\uD800' <= ch && ch <= '\uDBFF');
+    }
+    /**
+     * Return true if the character is the low member of a surrogate pair.
+     * <p>
+     * This is not a public API.
+     * @param ch the character to test
+     * @xsl.usage internal
+     */
+    static boolean isLowUTF16Surrogate(char ch) {
+        return ('\uDC00' <= ch && ch <= '\uDFFF');
+    }
+    /**
+     * Return the unicode code point represented by the high/low surrogate pair.
+     * <p>
+     * This is not a public API.
+     * @param highSurrogate the high char of the high/low pair
+     * @param lowSurrogate the low char of the high/low pair
+     * @xsl.usage internal
+     */
+    static int toCodePoint(char highSurrogate, char lowSurrogate) {
+        int codePoint =
+            ((highSurrogate - 0xd800) << 10)
+                + (lowSurrogate - 0xdc00)
+                + 0x10000;
+        return codePoint;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Return the unicode code point represented by the char.
+     * A bit of a dummy method, since all it does is return the char,
+     * but as an int value.
+     * <p>
+     * This is not a public API.
+     * @param ch the char.
+     * @xsl.usage internal
+     */
+    static int toCodePoint(char ch) {
+        int codePoint = ch;
+        return codePoint;
+    }
+
+    private static final HashMap _encodingTableKeyJava = new HashMap();
+    private static final HashMap _encodingTableKeyMime = new HashMap();
+    private static final EncodingInfo[] _encodings = loadEncodingInfo();
+}