jdk/src/share/demo/management/FullThreadDump/Deadlock.java
changeset 2 90ce3da70b43
child 5506 202f599c92aa
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/demo/management/FullThreadDump/Deadlock.java	Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 2007 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2004-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ *   - Neither the name of Sun Microsystems nor the names of its
+ *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
+ * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
+ * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
+ * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
+ * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+ * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
+ * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
+ * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+/*
+ */
+
+import java.util.concurrent.CyclicBarrier;
+import java.util.concurrent.BrokenBarrierException;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.Lock;
+import java.util.concurrent.locks.ReentrantLock;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+/**
+ * This Deadlock class demonstrates the capability of performing
+ * deadlock detection programmatically within the application using
+ * the java.lang.management API.
+ *
+ * See ThreadMonitor.java for the use of java.lang.management.ThreadMXBean
+ * API.
+ */
+public class Deadlock {
+    public static void main(String[] argv) {
+        Deadlock dl = new Deadlock();
+
+        // Now find deadlock
+        ThreadMonitor monitor = new ThreadMonitor();
+        boolean found = false;
+        while (!found) {
+            found = monitor.findDeadlock();
+            try {
+                Thread.sleep(500);
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                System.exit(1);
+            }
+        }
+
+        System.out.println("\nPress <Enter> to exit this Deadlock program.\n");
+        waitForEnterPressed();
+    }
+
+
+    private CyclicBarrier barrier = new CyclicBarrier(6);
+    public Deadlock() {
+        DeadlockThread[] dThreads = new DeadlockThread[6];
+
+        Monitor a = new Monitor("a");
+        Monitor b = new Monitor("b");
+        Monitor c = new Monitor("c");
+        dThreads[0] = new DeadlockThread("MThread-1", a, b);
+        dThreads[1] = new DeadlockThread("MThread-2", b, c);
+        dThreads[2] = new DeadlockThread("MThread-3", c, a);
+
+        Lock d = new ReentrantLock();
+        Lock e = new ReentrantLock();
+        Lock f = new ReentrantLock();
+
+        dThreads[3] = new DeadlockThread("SThread-4", d, e);
+        dThreads[4] = new DeadlockThread("SThread-5", e, f);
+        dThreads[5] = new DeadlockThread("SThread-6", f, d);
+
+        // make them daemon threads so that the test will exit
+        for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
+            dThreads[i].setDaemon(true);
+            dThreads[i].start();
+        }
+    }
+
+    class DeadlockThread extends Thread {
+        private Lock lock1 = null;
+        private Lock lock2 = null;
+        private Monitor mon1 = null;
+        private Monitor mon2 = null;
+        private boolean useSync;
+
+        DeadlockThread(String name, Lock lock1, Lock lock2) {
+            super(name);
+            this.lock1 = lock1;
+            this.lock2 = lock2;
+            this.useSync = true;
+        }
+        DeadlockThread(String name, Monitor mon1, Monitor mon2) {
+            super(name);
+            this.mon1 = mon1;
+            this.mon2 = mon2;
+            this.useSync = false;
+        }
+        public void run() {
+            if (useSync) {
+                syncLock();
+            } else {
+                monitorLock();
+            }
+        }
+        private void syncLock() {
+            lock1.lock();
+            try {
+                try {
+                    barrier.await();
+                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                    e.printStackTrace();
+                    System.exit(1);
+                } catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
+                    e.printStackTrace();
+                    System.exit(1);
+                }
+                goSyncDeadlock();
+            } finally {
+                lock1.unlock();
+            }
+        }
+        private void goSyncDeadlock() {
+            try {
+                barrier.await();
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+                System.exit(1);
+            } catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+                System.exit(1);
+            }
+            lock2.lock();
+            throw new RuntimeException("should not reach here.");
+        }
+        private void monitorLock() {
+            synchronized (mon1) {
+                try {
+                    barrier.await();
+                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                    e.printStackTrace();
+                    System.exit(1);
+                } catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
+                    e.printStackTrace();
+                    System.exit(1);
+                }
+                goMonitorDeadlock();
+            }
+        }
+        private void goMonitorDeadlock() {
+            try {
+                barrier.await();
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+                System.exit(1);
+            } catch (BrokenBarrierException e) {
+                e.printStackTrace();
+                System.exit(1);
+            }
+            synchronized (mon2) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(getName() + " should not reach here.");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    class Monitor {
+        String name;
+        Monitor(String name) {
+            this.name = name;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static void waitForEnterPressed() {
+        try {
+            boolean done = false;
+            while (!done) {
+                char ch = (char) System.in.read();
+                if (ch<0||ch=='\n') {
+                    done = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch (IOException e) {
+            e.printStackTrace();
+            System.exit(0);
+        }
+    }
+}