jdk/src/share/classes/java/io/PipedOutputStream.java
changeset 2 90ce3da70b43
child 5506 202f599c92aa
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/java/io/PipedOutputStream.java	Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 2007 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 1995-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+package java.io;
+
+import java.io.*;
+
+/**
+ * A piped output stream can be connected to a piped input stream
+ * to create a communications pipe. The piped output stream is the
+ * sending end of the pipe. Typically, data is written to a
+ * <code>PipedOutputStream</code> object by one thread and data is
+ * read from the connected <code>PipedInputStream</code> by some
+ * other thread. Attempting to use both objects from a single thread
+ * is not recommended as it may deadlock the thread.
+ * The pipe is said to be <a name=BROKEN> <i>broken</i> </a> if a
+ * thread that was reading data bytes from the connected piped input
+ * stream is no longer alive.
+ *
+ * @author  James Gosling
+ * @see     java.io.PipedInputStream
+ * @since   JDK1.0
+ */
+public
+class PipedOutputStream extends OutputStream {
+
+        /* REMIND: identification of the read and write sides needs to be
+           more sophisticated.  Either using thread groups (but what about
+           pipes within a thread?) or using finalization (but it may be a
+           long time until the next GC). */
+    private PipedInputStream sink;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a piped output stream connected to the specified piped
+     * input stream. Data bytes written to this stream will then be
+     * available as input from <code>snk</code>.
+     *
+     * @param      snk   The piped input stream to connect to.
+     * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
+     */
+    public PipedOutputStream(PipedInputStream snk)  throws IOException {
+        connect(snk);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a piped output stream that is not yet connected to a
+     * piped input stream. It must be connected to a piped input stream,
+     * either by the receiver or the sender, before being used.
+     *
+     * @see     java.io.PipedInputStream#connect(java.io.PipedOutputStream)
+     * @see     java.io.PipedOutputStream#connect(java.io.PipedInputStream)
+     */
+    public PipedOutputStream() {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Connects this piped output stream to a receiver. If this object
+     * is already connected to some other piped input stream, an
+     * <code>IOException</code> is thrown.
+     * <p>
+     * If <code>snk</code> is an unconnected piped input stream and
+     * <code>src</code> is an unconnected piped output stream, they may
+     * be connected by either the call:
+     * <blockquote><pre>
+     * src.connect(snk)</pre></blockquote>
+     * or the call:
+     * <blockquote><pre>
+     * snk.connect(src)</pre></blockquote>
+     * The two calls have the same effect.
+     *
+     * @param      snk   the piped input stream to connect to.
+     * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
+     */
+    public synchronized void connect(PipedInputStream snk) throws IOException {
+        if (snk == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        } else if (sink != null || snk.connected) {
+            throw new IOException("Already connected");
+        }
+        sink = snk;
+        snk.in = -1;
+        snk.out = 0;
+        snk.connected = true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Writes the specified <code>byte</code> to the piped output stream.
+     * <p>
+     * Implements the <code>write</code> method of <code>OutputStream</code>.
+     *
+     * @param      b   the <code>byte</code> to be written.
+     * @exception IOException if the pipe is <a href=#BROKEN> broken</a>,
+     *          {@link #connect(java.io.PipedInputStream) unconnected},
+     *          closed, or if an I/O error occurs.
+     */
+    public void write(int b)  throws IOException {
+        if (sink == null) {
+            throw new IOException("Pipe not connected");
+        }
+        sink.receive(b);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Writes <code>len</code> bytes from the specified byte array
+     * starting at offset <code>off</code> to this piped output stream.
+     * This method blocks until all the bytes are written to the output
+     * stream.
+     *
+     * @param      b     the data.
+     * @param      off   the start offset in the data.
+     * @param      len   the number of bytes to write.
+     * @exception IOException if the pipe is <a href=#BROKEN> broken</a>,
+     *          {@link #connect(java.io.PipedInputStream) unconnected},
+     *          closed, or if an I/O error occurs.
+     */
+    public void write(byte b[], int off, int len) throws IOException {
+        if (sink == null) {
+            throw new IOException("Pipe not connected");
+        } else if (b == null) {
+            throw new NullPointerException();
+        } else if ((off < 0) || (off > b.length) || (len < 0) ||
+                   ((off + len) > b.length) || ((off + len) < 0)) {
+            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();
+        } else if (len == 0) {
+            return;
+        }
+        sink.receive(b, off, len);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Flushes this output stream and forces any buffered output bytes
+     * to be written out.
+     * This will notify any readers that bytes are waiting in the pipe.
+     *
+     * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs.
+     */
+    public synchronized void flush() throws IOException {
+        if (sink != null) {
+            synchronized (sink) {
+                sink.notifyAll();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Closes this piped output stream and releases any system resources
+     * associated with this stream. This stream may no longer be used for
+     * writing bytes.
+     *
+     * @exception  IOException  if an I/O error occurs.
+     */
+    public void close()  throws IOException {
+        if (sink != null) {
+            sink.receivedLast();
+        }
+    }
+}