jdk/src/share/classes/com/sun/security/auth/module/Krb5LoginModule.java
changeset 2 90ce3da70b43
child 793 8183c2b0985f
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/jdk/src/share/classes/com/sun/security/auth/module/Krb5LoginModule.java	Sat Dec 01 00:00:00 2007 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1159 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2000-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
+ * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
+ * have any questions.
+ */
+
+
+package com.sun.security.auth.module;
+
+import java.io.*;
+import java.net.*;
+import java.text.MessageFormat;
+import java.util.*;
+
+import javax.security.auth.*;
+import javax.security.auth.kerberos.*;
+import javax.security.auth.callback.*;
+import javax.security.auth.login.*;
+import javax.security.auth.spi.*;
+
+import sun.security.krb5.*;
+import sun.security.krb5.Config;
+import sun.security.krb5.RealmException;
+import sun.security.util.AuthResources;
+import sun.security.jgss.krb5.Krb5Util;
+import sun.security.krb5.Credentials;
+import sun.misc.HexDumpEncoder;
+
+/**
+ * <p> This <code>LoginModule</code> authenticates users using
+ * Kerberos protocols.
+ *
+ * <p> The configuration entry for <code>Krb5LoginModule</code> has
+ * several options that control the authentication process and
+ * additions to the <code>Subject</code>'s private credential
+ * set. Irrespective of these options, the <code>Subject</code>'s
+ * principal set and private credentials set are updated only when
+ * <code>commit</code> is called.
+ * When <code>commit</code> is called, the <code>KerberosPrincipal</code>
+ * is added to the  <code>Subject</code>'s
+ * principal set and <code>KerberosTicket</code> is
+ * added to the <code>Subject</code>'s private credentials.
+ *
+ * <p> If the configuration entry for <code>KerberosLoginModule</code>
+ * has the option <code>storeKey</code> set to true, then
+ * <code>KerberosKey</code> will also be added to the
+ * subject's private credentials. <code>KerberosKey</code>, the principal's
+ * key will be either obtained from the keytab or
+ * derived from user's password.
+ *
+ * <p> This <code>LoginModule</code> recognizes the <code>doNotPrompt</code>
+ * option. If set to true the user will not be prompted for the password.
+ *
+ * <p> The user can  specify the location of the ticket cache by using
+ * the option <code>ticketCache</code> in the configuration entry.
+ *
+ * <p>The user can specify the keytab location by using
+ * the option <code>keyTab</code>
+ * in the configuration entry.
+ *
+ * <p> The principal name can be specified in the configuration entry
+ * by using the option <code>principal</code>. The principal name
+ * can either be a simple user name or a service name such as
+ * <code>host/mission.eng.sun.com</code>. The principal can also
+ * be set using the system property <code>sun.security.krb5.principal</code>.
+ * This property is checked during login. If this property is not set, then
+ * the principal name from the configuration is used. In the
+ * case where the principal property is not set and the principal
+ * entry also does not exist, the user is prompted for the name.
+ *
+ * <p> The following is a list of configuration options supported
+ * for <code>Krb5LoginModule</code>:
+ * <dl>
+ * <blockquote><dt><b><code>refreshKrb5Config</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd> Set this to true, if you want the configuration
+ * to be refreshed before the <code>login</code> method is called.</dd>
+ * <P>
+ * <dt><b><code>useTicketCache</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to true, if you want the
+ * TGT to be obtained
+ * from the ticket cache. Set this option
+ * to false if you do not want this module to use the ticket cache.
+ * (Default is False).
+ * This module will
+ * search for the tickect
+ * cache in the following locations:
+ * For Windows 2000, it will use Local Security Authority (LSA) API
+ * to get the TGT. On Solaris and Linux
+ * it will look for the ticket cache in /tmp/krb5cc_<code>uid</code>
+ * where the uid is numeric user
+ * identifier. If the ticket cache is
+ * not available in either of the above locations, or if we are on a
+ * different Windows platform,  it will look for the cache as
+ * {user.home}{file.separator}krb5cc_{user.name}.
+ * You can override the ticket cache location by using
+ * <code>ticketCache</code>
+ * <P>
+ * <dt><b><code>ticketCache</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to the name of the ticket
+ * cache that  contains user's TGT.
+ * If this is set,  <code>useTicketCache</code>
+ * must also be set to true; Otherwise a configuration error will
+ * be returned.</dd>
+ *  <P>
+ * <dt><b><code>renewTGT</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to true, if you want to renew
+ * the TGT. If this is set, <code>useTicketCache</code> must also be
+ * set to true; otherwise a configuration error will be returned.</dd>
+ * <p>
+ * <dt><b><code>doNotPrompt</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to true if you do not want to be
+ * prompted for the password
+ * if credentials can
+ * not be obtained from the cache or keytab.(Default is false)
+ * If set to true authentication will fail if credentials can
+ * not be obtained from the cache or keytab.</dd>
+ * <P>
+ * <dt><b><code>useKeyTab</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to true if you
+ * want the module to get the principal's key from the
+ * the keytab.(default value is False)
+ * If <code>keyatb</code>
+ * is not set then
+ * the module will locate the keytab from the
+ * Kerberos configuration file.</dd>
+ * If it is not specifed in the Kerberos configuration file
+ * then it will look for the file
+ * <code>{user.home}{file.separator}</code>krb5.keytab.</dd>
+ * <P>
+ * <dt><b><code>keyTab</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to the file name of the
+ * keytab to get principal's secret key.</dd>
+ * <P>
+ * <dt><b><code>storeKey</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to true to if you want the
+ * principal's key to be stored in the Subject's private credentials. </dd>
+ * <p>
+ * <dt><b><code>principal</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>The name of the principal that should
+ * be used. The principal can be a simple username such as
+ * "<code>testuser</code>" or a service name such as
+ * "<code>host/testhost.eng.sun.com</code>". You can use the
+ * <code>principal</code>  option to set the principal when there are
+ * credentials for multiple principals in the
+ * <code>keyTab</code> or when you want a specific ticket cache only.
+ * The principal can also be set using the system property
+ * <code>sun.security.krb5.principal</code>. In addition, if this
+ * system property is defined, then it will be used. If this property
+ * is not set, then the principal name from the configuration will be
+ * used.</dd>
+ * <P>
+ * <dt><b><code>isInitiator</code></b>:</dt>
+ * <dd>Set this to true, if initiator. Set this to false, if acceptor only.
+ * (Default is true).
+ * Note: Do not set this value to false for initiators.</dd>
+ * </dl></blockquote>
+ *
+ * <p> This <code>LoginModule</code> also recognizes the following additional
+ * <code>Configuration</code>
+ * options that enable you to share username and passwords across different
+ * authentication modules:
+ * <pre>
+ *
+ *    useFirstPass   if, true, this LoginModule retrieves the
+ *                   username and password from the module's shared state,
+ *                   using "javax.security.auth.login.name" and
+ *                   "javax.security.auth.login.password" as the respective
+ *                   keys. The retrieved values are used for authentication.
+ *                   If authentication fails, no attempt for a retry
+ *                   is made, and the failure is reported back to the
+ *                   calling application.
+ *
+ *    tryFirstPass   if, true, this LoginModule retrieves the
+ *                   the username and password from the module's shared
+ *                   state using "javax.security.auth.login.name" and
+ *                   "javax.security.auth.login.password" as the respective
+ *                   keys.  The retrieved values are used for
+ *                   authentication.
+ *                   If authentication fails, the module uses the
+ *                   CallbackHandler to retrieve a new username
+ *                   and password, and another attempt to authenticate
+ *                   is made. If the authentication fails,
+ *                   the failure is reported back to the calling application
+ *
+ *    storePass      if, true, this LoginModule stores the username and
+ *                   password obtained from the CallbackHandler in the
+ *                   modules shared state, using
+ *                   "javax.security.auth.login.name" and
+ *                   "javax.security.auth.login.password" as the respective
+ *                   keys.  This is not performed if existing values already
+ *                   exist for the username and password in the shared
+ *                   state, or if authentication fails.
+ *
+ *    clearPass     if, true, this <code>LoginModule</code> clears the
+ *                  username and password stored in the module's shared
+ *                  state  after both phases of authentication
+ *                  (login and commit)  have completed.
+ * </pre>
+ * <p>Examples of some configuration values for Krb5LoginModule in
+ * JAAS config file and the results are:
+ * <ul>
+ * <p> <code>doNotPrompt</code>=true;
+ * </ul>
+ * <p> This is an illegal combination since <code>useTicketCache</code>
+ * is not set and the user can not be prompted for the password.
+ *<ul>
+ * <p> <code>ticketCache</code> = < filename >;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p> This is an illegal combination since <code>useTicketCache</code>
+ * is not set to true and the ticketCache is set. A configuration error
+ * will occur.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p> <code>renewTGT</code>=true;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p> This is an illegal combination since <code>useTicketCache</code> is
+ * not set to true and renewTGT is set. A configuration error will occur.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p> <code>storeKey</code>=true
+ * <code>useTicketCache</code> = true
+ * <code>doNotPrompt</code>=true;;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p> This is an illegal combination since  <code>storeKey</code> is set to
+ * true but the key can not be obtained either by prompting the user or from
+ * the keytab.A configuration error will occur.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p>  <code>keyTab</code> = < filename > <code>doNotPrompt</code>=true ;
+ * </ul>
+ * <p>This is an illegal combination since useKeyTab is not set to true and
+ * the keyTab is set. A configuration error will occur.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p> <code>debug=true </code>
+ *</ul>
+ * <p> Prompt the user for the principal name and the password.
+ * Use the authentication exchange to get TGT from the KDC and
+ * populate the <code>Subject</code> with the principal and TGT.
+ * Output debug messages.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p> <code>useTicketCache</code> = true <code>doNotPrompt</code>=true;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p>Check the default cache for TGT and populate the <code>Subject</code>
+ * with the principal and TGT. If the TGT is not available,
+ * do not prompt the user, instead fail the authentication.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p><code>principal</code>=< name ><code>useTicketCache</code> = true
+ * <code>doNotPrompt</code>=true;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p> Get the TGT from the default cache for the principal and populate the
+ * Subject's principal and private creds set. If ticket cache is
+ * not available or does not contain the principal's TGT
+ * authentication will fail.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p> <code>useTicketCache</code> = true
+ * <code>ticketCache</code>=< file name ><code>useKeyTab</code> = true
+ * <code> keyTab</code>=< keytab filename >
+ * <code>principal</code> = < principal name >
+ * <code>doNotPrompt</code>=true;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p>  Search the cache for the principal's TGT. If it is not available
+ * use the key in the keytab to perform authentication exchange with the
+ * KDC and acquire the TGT.
+ * The Subject will be populated with the principal and the TGT.
+ * If the key is not available or valid then authentication will fail.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p><code>useTicketCache</code> = true
+ * <code>ticketCache</code>=< file name >
+ *</ul>
+ * <p> The TGT will be obtained from the cache specified.
+ * The Kerberos principal name used will be the principal name in
+ * the Ticket cache. If the TGT is not available in the
+ * ticket cache the user will be prompted for the principal name
+ * and the password. The TGT will be obtained using the authentication
+ * exchange with the KDC.
+ * The Subject will be populated with the TGT.
+ *<ul>
+ * <p> <code>useKeyTab</code> = true
+ * <code>keyTab</code>=< keytab filename >
+ * <code>principal</code>= < principal name >
+ * <code>storeKey</code>=true;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p>  The key for the principal will be retrieved from the keytab.
+ * If the key is not available in the keytab the user will be prompted
+ * for the principal's password. The Subject will be populated
+ * with the principal's key either from the keytab or derived from the
+ * password entered.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p> <code>useKeyTab</code> = true
+ * <code>keyTab</code>=< keytabname >
+ * <code>storeKey</code>=true
+ * <code>doNotPrompt</code>=true;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p>The user will be prompted for the service principal name.
+ * If the principal's
+ * longterm key is available in the keytab , it will be added to the
+ * Subject's private credentials. An authentication exchange will be
+ * attempted with the principal name and the key from the Keytab.
+ * If successful the TGT will be added to the
+ * Subject's private credentials set. Otherwise the authentication will
+ * fail.
+ *<ul>
+ * <p><code>useKeyTab</code> = true
+ * <code>keyTab</code>=< file name > <code>storeKey</code>=true
+ * <code>principal</code>= < principal name >
+ * <code>useTicketCache</code>=true
+ * <code>ticketCache</code>=< file name >;
+ *</ul>
+ * <p>The principal's key will be retrieved from the keytab and added
+ * to the <code>Subject</code>'s private credentials. If the key
+ * is not available, the
+ * user will be prompted for the password; the key derived from the password
+ * will be added to the Subject's private credentials set. The
+ * client's TGT will be retrieved from the ticket cache and added to the
+ * <code>Subject</code>'s private credentials. If the TGT is not available
+ * in the ticket cache, it will be obtained using the authentication
+ * exchange and added to the Subject's private credentials.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p><code>isInitiator</code> = false
+ *</ul>
+ * <p>Configured to act as acceptor only, credentials are not acquired
+ * via AS exchange. For acceptors only, set this value to false.
+ * For initiators, do not set this value to false.
+ * <ul>
+ * <p><code>isInitiator</code> = true
+ *</ul>
+ * <p>Configured to act as initiator, credentials are acquired
+ * via AS exchange. For initiators, set this value to true, or leave this
+ * option unset, in which case default value (true) will be used.
+ *
+ * @author Ram Marti
+ */
+
+public class Krb5LoginModule implements LoginModule {
+
+    // initial state
+    private Subject subject;
+    private CallbackHandler callbackHandler;
+    private Map sharedState;
+    private Map<String, ?> options;
+
+    // configurable option
+    private boolean debug = false;
+    private boolean storeKey = false;
+    private boolean doNotPrompt = false;
+    private boolean useTicketCache = false;
+    private boolean useKeyTab = false;
+    private String ticketCacheName = null;
+    private String keyTabName = null;
+    private String princName = null;
+
+    private boolean useFirstPass = false;
+    private boolean tryFirstPass = false;
+    private boolean storePass = false;
+    private boolean clearPass = false;
+    private boolean refreshKrb5Config = false;
+    private boolean renewTGT = false;
+
+    // specify if initiator.
+    // perform authentication exchange if initiator
+    private boolean isInitiator = true;
+
+    // the authentication status
+    private boolean succeeded = false;
+    private boolean commitSucceeded = false;
+    private String username;
+    private EncryptionKey[] encKeys = null;
+    private Credentials cred = null;
+
+    private PrincipalName principal = null;
+    private KerberosPrincipal kerbClientPrinc = null;
+    private KerberosTicket kerbTicket = null;
+    private KerberosKey[] kerbKeys = null;
+    private StringBuffer krb5PrincName = null;
+    private char[] password = null;
+
+    private static final String NAME = "javax.security.auth.login.name";
+    private static final String PWD = "javax.security.auth.login.password";
+    static final java.util.ResourceBundle rb =
+        java.util.ResourceBundle.getBundle("sun.security.util.AuthResources");
+
+    /**
+     * Initialize this <code>LoginModule</code>.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     * @param subject the <code>Subject</code> to be authenticated. <p>
+     *
+     * @param callbackHandler a <code>CallbackHandler</code> for
+     *                  communication with the end user (prompting for
+     *                  usernames and passwords, for example). <p>
+     *
+     * @param sharedState shared <code>LoginModule</code> state. <p>
+     *
+     * @param options options specified in the login
+     *                  <code>Configuration</code> for this particular
+     *                  <code>LoginModule</code>.
+     */
+
+    public void initialize(Subject subject,
+                           CallbackHandler callbackHandler,
+                           Map<String, ?> sharedState,
+                           Map<String, ?> options) {
+
+        this.subject = subject;
+        this.callbackHandler = callbackHandler;
+        this.sharedState = sharedState;
+        this.options = options;
+
+        // initialize any configured options
+
+        debug = "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get("debug"));
+        storeKey = "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get("storeKey"));
+        doNotPrompt = "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get
+                                              ("doNotPrompt"));
+        useTicketCache = "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get
+                                                 ("useTicketCache"));
+        useKeyTab = "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get("useKeyTab"));
+        ticketCacheName = (String)options.get("ticketCache");
+        keyTabName = (String)options.get("keyTab");
+        princName = (String)options.get("principal");
+        refreshKrb5Config =
+            "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get("refreshKrb5Config"));
+        renewTGT =
+            "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get("renewTGT"));
+
+        // check isInitiator value
+        String isInitiatorValue = ((String)options.get("isInitiator"));
+        if (isInitiatorValue == null) {
+            // use default, if value not set
+        } else {
+            isInitiator = "true".equalsIgnoreCase(isInitiatorValue);
+        }
+
+        tryFirstPass =
+            "true".equalsIgnoreCase
+            ((String)options.get("tryFirstPass"));
+        useFirstPass =
+            "true".equalsIgnoreCase
+            ((String)options.get("useFirstPass"));
+        storePass =
+            "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get("storePass"));
+        clearPass =
+            "true".equalsIgnoreCase((String)options.get("clearPass"));
+        if (debug) {
+            System.out.print("Debug is  " + debug
+                             + " storeKey " + storeKey
+                             + " useTicketCache " + useTicketCache
+                             + " useKeyTab " + useKeyTab
+                             + " doNotPrompt " + doNotPrompt
+                             + " ticketCache is " + ticketCacheName
+                             + " isInitiator " + isInitiator
+                             + " KeyTab is " + keyTabName
+                             + " refreshKrb5Config is " + refreshKrb5Config
+                             + " principal is " + princName
+                             + " tryFirstPass is " + tryFirstPass
+                             + " useFirstPass is " + useFirstPass
+                             + " storePass is " + storePass
+                             + " clearPass is " + clearPass + "\n");
+        }
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Authenticate the user
+     *
+     * <p>
+     *
+     * @return true in all cases since this <code>LoginModule</code>
+     *          should not be ignored.
+     *
+     * @exception FailedLoginException if the authentication fails. <p>
+     *
+     * @exception LoginException if this <code>LoginModule</code>
+     *          is unable to perform the authentication.
+     */
+    public boolean login() throws LoginException {
+
+        int len;
+        validateConfiguration();
+        if (refreshKrb5Config) {
+            try {
+                if (debug) {
+                    System.out.println("Refreshing Kerberos configuration");
+                }
+                sun.security.krb5.Config.refresh();
+            } catch (KrbException ke) {
+                LoginException le = new LoginException(ke.getMessage());
+                le.initCause(ke);
+                throw le;
+            }
+        }
+        String principalProperty = System.getProperty
+            ("sun.security.krb5.principal");
+        if (principalProperty != null) {
+            krb5PrincName = new StringBuffer(principalProperty);
+        } else {
+            if (princName != null) {
+                krb5PrincName = new StringBuffer(princName);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (tryFirstPass) {
+            try {
+                attemptAuthentication(true);
+                if (debug)
+                    System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule] " +
+                                       "authentication succeeded");
+                succeeded = true;
+                cleanState();
+                return true;
+            } catch (LoginException le) {
+                // authentication failed -- try again below by prompting
+                cleanState();
+                if (debug) {
+                    System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule] " +
+                                       "tryFirstPass failed with:" +
+                                       le.getMessage());
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (useFirstPass) {
+            try {
+                attemptAuthentication(true);
+                succeeded = true;
+                cleanState();
+                return true;
+            } catch (LoginException e) {
+                // authentication failed -- clean out state
+                if (debug) {
+                    System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule] " +
+                                       "authentication failed \n" +
+                                       e.getMessage());
+                }
+                succeeded = false;
+                cleanState();
+                throw e;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // attempt the authentication by getting the username and pwd
+        // by prompting or configuration i.e. not from shared state
+
+        try {
+            attemptAuthentication(false);
+            succeeded = true;
+            cleanState();
+            return true;
+        } catch (LoginException e) {
+            // authentication failed -- clean out state
+            if (debug) {
+                System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule] " +
+                                   "authentication failed \n" +
+                                   e.getMessage());
+            }
+            succeeded = false;
+            cleanState();
+            throw e;
+        }
+    }
+    /**
+     * process the configuration options
+     * Get the TGT either out of
+     * cache or from the KDC using the password entered
+     * Check the  permission before getting the TGT
+     */
+
+    private void attemptAuthentication(boolean getPasswdFromSharedState)
+        throws LoginException {
+
+        /*
+         * Check the creds cache to see whether
+         * we have TGT for this client principal
+         */
+        if (krb5PrincName != null) {
+            try {
+                principal = new PrincipalName
+                    (krb5PrincName.toString(),
+                     PrincipalName.KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL);
+            } catch (KrbException e) {
+                LoginException le = new LoginException(e.getMessage());
+                le.initCause(e);
+                throw le;
+            }
+        }
+
+        try {
+            if (useTicketCache) {
+                // ticketCacheName == null implies the default cache
+                if (debug)
+                    System.out.println("Acquire TGT from Cache");
+                cred  = Credentials.acquireTGTFromCache
+                    (principal, ticketCacheName);
+
+                if (cred != null) {
+                    // check to renew credentials
+                    if (!isCurrent(cred)) {
+                        if (renewTGT) {
+                            cred = renewCredentials(cred);
+                        } else {
+                            // credentials have expired
+                            cred = null;
+                            if (debug)
+                                System.out.println("Credentials are" +
+                                                " no longer valid");
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                if (cred != null) {
+                   // get the principal name from the ticket cache
+                   if (principal == null) {
+                        principal = cred.getClient();
+                   }
+                }
+                if (debug) {
+                    System.out.println("Principal is " + principal);
+                    if (cred == null) {
+                        System.out.println
+                            ("null credentials from Ticket Cache");
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            // cred = null indicates that we didn't get the creds
+            // from the cache or useTicketCache was false
+
+            if (cred == null) {
+                // We need the principal name whether we use keytab
+                // or AS Exchange
+                if (principal == null) {
+                    promptForName(getPasswdFromSharedState);
+                    principal = new PrincipalName
+                        (krb5PrincName.toString(),
+                         PrincipalName.KRB_NT_PRINCIPAL);
+                }
+                if (useKeyTab) {
+                    encKeys =
+                        EncryptionKey.acquireSecretKeys(principal, keyTabName);
+
+                    if (debug) {
+                        if (encKeys != null)
+                            System.out.println
+                                ("principal's key obtained from the keytab");
+                        else
+                            System.out.println
+                                ("Key for the principal " +
+                                 principal  +
+                                 " not available in " +
+                                 ((keyTabName == null) ?
+                                  "default key tab" : keyTabName));
+                    }
+
+                }
+                // We can't get the key from the keytab so prompt
+                if (encKeys == null) {
+                    promptForPass(getPasswdFromSharedState);
+
+                    encKeys = EncryptionKey.acquireSecretKeys(
+                        password, principal.getSalt());
+
+                    if (isInitiator) {
+                        if (debug)
+                            System.out.println("Acquire TGT using AS Exchange");
+                        cred = Credentials.acquireTGT(principal,
+                                                encKeys, password);
+                        // update keys after pre-auth
+                        encKeys = EncryptionKey.acquireSecretKeys(password,
+                                                        principal.getSalt());
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    if (isInitiator) {
+                        if (debug)
+                            System.out.println("Acquire TGT using AS Exchange");
+                        cred = Credentials.acquireTGT(principal,
+                                                encKeys, password);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Get the TGT using AS Exchange
+                if (debug) {
+                    System.out.println("principal is " + principal);
+                    HexDumpEncoder hd = new HexDumpEncoder();
+                    for (int i = 0; i < encKeys.length; i++) {
+                        System.out.println("EncryptionKey: keyType=" +
+                            encKeys[i].getEType() + " keyBytes (hex dump)=" +
+                            hd.encode(encKeys[i].getBytes()));
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // we should hava a non-null cred
+                if (isInitiator && (cred == null)) {
+                    throw new LoginException
+                        ("TGT Can not be obtained from the KDC ");
+                }
+
+            }
+        } catch (KrbException e) {
+            LoginException le = new LoginException(e.getMessage());
+            le.initCause(e);
+            throw le;
+        } catch (IOException ioe) {
+            LoginException ie = new LoginException(ioe.getMessage());
+            ie.initCause(ioe);
+            throw ie;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void promptForName(boolean getPasswdFromSharedState)
+        throws LoginException {
+        krb5PrincName = new StringBuffer("");
+        if (getPasswdFromSharedState) {
+            // use the name saved by the first module in the stack
+            username = (String)sharedState.get(NAME);
+            if (debug) {
+                System.out.println
+                    ("username from shared state is " + username + "\n");
+            }
+            if (username == null) {
+                System.out.println
+                    ("username from shared state is null\n");
+                throw new LoginException
+                    ("Username can not be obtained from sharedstate ");
+            }
+            if (debug) {
+                System.out.println
+                    ("username from shared state is " + username + "\n");
+            }
+            if (username != null && username.length() > 0) {
+                krb5PrincName.insert(0, username);
+                return;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (doNotPrompt) {
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Unable to obtain Princpal Name for authentication ");
+        } else {
+            if (callbackHandler == null)
+                throw new LoginException("No CallbackHandler "
+                                         + "available "
+                                         + "to garner authentication "
+                                         + "information from the user");
+            try {
+                String defUsername = System.getProperty("user.name");
+
+                Callback[] callbacks = new Callback[1];
+                MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(
+                                       rb.getString(
+                                       "Kerberos username [[defUsername]]: "));
+                Object[] source =  {defUsername};
+                callbacks[0] = new NameCallback(form.format(source));
+                callbackHandler.handle(callbacks);
+                username = ((NameCallback)callbacks[0]).getName();
+                if (username == null || username.length() == 0)
+                    username = defUsername;
+                krb5PrincName.insert(0, username);
+
+            } catch (java.io.IOException ioe) {
+                throw new LoginException(ioe.getMessage());
+            } catch (UnsupportedCallbackException uce) {
+                throw new LoginException
+                    (uce.getMessage()
+                     +" not available to garner "
+                     +" authentication information "
+                     +" from the user");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void promptForPass(boolean getPasswdFromSharedState)
+        throws LoginException {
+
+        if (getPasswdFromSharedState) {
+            // use the password saved by the first module in the stack
+            password = (char[])sharedState.get(PWD);
+            if (password == null) {
+                if (debug) {
+                    System.out.println
+                        ("Password from shared state is null");
+                }
+                throw new LoginException
+                    ("Password can not be obtained from sharedstate ");
+            }
+            if (debug) {
+                System.out.println
+                    ("password is " + new String(password));
+            }
+            return;
+        }
+        if (doNotPrompt) {
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Unable to obtain password from user\n");
+        } else {
+            if (callbackHandler == null)
+                throw new LoginException("No CallbackHandler "
+                                         + "available "
+                                         + "to garner authentication "
+                                         + "information from the user");
+            try {
+                Callback[] callbacks = new Callback[1];
+                String userName = krb5PrincName.toString();
+                MessageFormat form = new MessageFormat(
+                                         rb.getString(
+                                         "Kerberos password for [username]: "));
+                Object[] source = {userName};
+                callbacks[0] = new PasswordCallback(
+                                                    form.format(source),
+                                                    false);
+                callbackHandler.handle(callbacks);
+                char[] tmpPassword = ((PasswordCallback)
+                                      callbacks[0]).getPassword();
+                if (tmpPassword == null) {
+                    // treat a NULL password as an empty password
+                    tmpPassword = new char[0];
+                }
+                password = new char[tmpPassword.length];
+                System.arraycopy(tmpPassword, 0,
+                                 password, 0, tmpPassword.length);
+                ((PasswordCallback)callbacks[0]).clearPassword();
+
+
+                // clear tmpPassword
+                for (int i = 0; i < tmpPassword.length; i++)
+                    tmpPassword[i] = ' ';
+                tmpPassword = null;
+                if (debug) {
+                    System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule] " +
+                                       "user entered username: " +
+                                       krb5PrincName);
+                    System.out.println();
+                }
+            } catch (java.io.IOException ioe) {
+                throw new LoginException(ioe.getMessage());
+            } catch (UnsupportedCallbackException uce) {
+                throw new LoginException(uce.getMessage()
+                                         +" not available to garner "
+                                         +" authentication information "
+                                         + "from the user");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void validateConfiguration() throws LoginException {
+        if (doNotPrompt && !useTicketCache && !useKeyTab)
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Configuration Error"
+                 + " - either doNotPrompt should be "
+                 + " false or useTicketCache/useKeyTab "
+                 + " should be true");
+        if (ticketCacheName != null && !useTicketCache)
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Configuration Error "
+                 + " - useTicketCache should be set "
+                 + "to true to use the ticket cache"
+                 + ticketCacheName);
+        if (keyTabName != null & !useKeyTab)
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Configuration Error - useKeyTab should be set to true "
+                 + "to use the keytab" + keyTabName);
+        if (storeKey && doNotPrompt && !useKeyTab)
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Configuration Error - either doNotPrompt "
+                 + "should be set to false or "
+                 + "useKeyTab must be set to true for storeKey option");
+        if (renewTGT && !useTicketCache)
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Configuration Error"
+                 + " - either useTicketCache should be "
+                 + " true or renewTGT should be false");
+    }
+
+    private boolean isCurrent(Credentials creds)
+    {
+        Date endTime = creds.getEndTime();
+        if (endTime != null) {
+            return (System.currentTimeMillis() <= endTime.getTime());
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    private Credentials renewCredentials(Credentials creds)
+    {
+        Credentials lcreds;
+        try {
+            if (!creds.isRenewable())
+                throw new RefreshFailedException("This ticket" +
+                                " is not renewable");
+            if (System.currentTimeMillis() > cred.getRenewTill().getTime())
+                throw new RefreshFailedException("This ticket is past "
+                                             + "its last renewal time.");
+            lcreds = creds.renew();
+            if (debug)
+                System.out.println("Renewed Kerberos Ticket");
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            lcreds = null;
+            if (debug)
+                System.out.println("Ticket could not be renewed : "
+                                + e.getMessage());
+        }
+        return lcreds;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p> This method is called if the LoginContext's
+     * overall authentication succeeded
+     * (the relevant REQUIRED, REQUISITE, SUFFICIENT and OPTIONAL
+     * LoginModules succeeded).
+     *
+     * <p> If this LoginModule's own authentication attempt
+     * succeeded (checked by retrieving the private state saved by the
+     * <code>login</code> method), then this method associates a
+     * <code>Krb5Principal</code>
+     * with the <code>Subject</code> located in the
+     * <code>LoginModule</code>. It adds Kerberos Credentials to the
+     *  the Subject's private credentials set. If this LoginModule's own
+     * authentication attempted failed, then this method removes
+     * any state that was originally saved.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     *
+     * @exception LoginException if the commit fails.
+     *
+     * @return true if this LoginModule's own login and commit
+     *          attempts succeeded, or false otherwise.
+     */
+
+    public boolean commit() throws LoginException {
+
+        /*
+         * Let us add the Krb5 Creds to the Subject's
+         * private credentials. The credentials are of type
+         * KerberosKey or KerberosTicket
+         */
+        if (succeeded == false) {
+            return false;
+        } else {
+
+            if (isInitiator && (cred == null)) {
+                succeeded = false;
+                throw new LoginException("Null Client Credential");
+            }
+
+            if (subject.isReadOnly()) {
+                cleanKerberosCred();
+                throw new LoginException("Subject is Readonly");
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * Add the Principal (authenticated identity)
+             * to the Subject's principal set and
+             * add the credentials (TGT or Service key) to the
+             * Subject's private credentials
+             */
+
+            Set<Object> privCredSet =  subject.getPrivateCredentials();
+            Set<java.security.Principal> princSet  = subject.getPrincipals();
+            kerbClientPrinc = new KerberosPrincipal(principal.getName());
+
+            // create Kerberos Ticket
+            if (isInitiator) {
+                kerbTicket = Krb5Util.credsToTicket(cred);
+            }
+
+            if (storeKey) {
+                if (encKeys == null || encKeys.length <= 0) {
+                    succeeded = false;
+                    throw new LoginException("Null Server Key ");
+                }
+
+                kerbKeys = new KerberosKey[encKeys.length];
+                for (int i = 0; i < encKeys.length; i ++) {
+                    Integer temp = encKeys[i].getKeyVersionNumber();
+                    kerbKeys[i] = new KerberosKey(kerbClientPrinc,
+                                          encKeys[i].getBytes(),
+                                          encKeys[i].getEType(),
+                                          (temp == null?
+                                          0: temp.intValue()));
+                }
+
+            }
+            // Let us add the kerbClientPrinc,kerbTicket and kerbKey (if
+            // storeKey is true)
+            if (!princSet.contains(kerbClientPrinc))
+                princSet.add(kerbClientPrinc);
+
+            // add the TGT
+            if (kerbTicket != null) {
+                if (!privCredSet.contains(kerbTicket))
+                    privCredSet.add(kerbTicket);
+            }
+
+            if (storeKey) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < kerbKeys.length; i++) {
+                    if (!privCredSet.contains(kerbKeys[i])) {
+                        privCredSet.add(kerbKeys[i]);
+                    }
+                    encKeys[i].destroy();
+                    encKeys[i] = null;
+                    if (debug) {
+                        System.out.println("Added server's key"
+                                        + kerbKeys[i]);
+                        System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule] " +
+                                       "added Krb5Principal  " +
+                                       kerbClientPrinc.toString()
+                                       + " to Subject");
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        commitSucceeded = true;
+        if (debug)
+            System.out.println("Commit Succeeded \n");
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p> This method is called if the LoginContext's
+     * overall authentication failed.
+     * (the relevant REQUIRED, REQUISITE, SUFFICIENT and OPTIONAL
+     * LoginModules did not succeed).
+     *
+     * <p> If this LoginModule's own authentication attempt
+     * succeeded (checked by retrieving the private state saved by the
+     * <code>login</code> and <code>commit</code> methods),
+     * then this method cleans up any state that was originally saved.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     *
+     * @exception LoginException if the abort fails.
+     *
+     * @return false if this LoginModule's own login and/or commit attempts
+     *          failed, and true otherwise.
+     */
+
+    public boolean abort() throws LoginException {
+        if (succeeded == false) {
+            return false;
+        } else if (succeeded == true && commitSucceeded == false) {
+            // login succeeded but overall authentication failed
+            succeeded = false;
+            cleanKerberosCred();
+        } else {
+            // overall authentication succeeded and commit succeeded,
+            // but someone else's commit failed
+            logout();
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Logout the user.
+     *
+     * <p> This method removes the <code>Krb5Principal</code>
+     * that was added by the <code>commit</code> method.
+     *
+     * <p>
+     *
+     * @exception LoginException if the logout fails.
+     *
+     * @return true in all cases since this <code>LoginModule</code>
+     *          should not be ignored.
+     */
+    public boolean logout() throws LoginException {
+
+        if (debug) {
+            System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule]: " +
+                "Entering logout");
+        }
+
+        if (subject.isReadOnly()) {
+            cleanKerberosCred();
+            throw new LoginException("Subject is Readonly");
+        }
+
+        subject.getPrincipals().remove(kerbClientPrinc);
+           // Let us remove all Kerberos credentials stored in the Subject
+        Iterator<Object> it = subject.getPrivateCredentials().iterator();
+        while (it.hasNext()) {
+            Object o = it.next();
+            if (o instanceof KerberosTicket ||
+                o instanceof KerberosKey) {
+                it.remove();
+            }
+        }
+        // clean the kerberos ticket and keys
+        cleanKerberosCred();
+
+        succeeded = false;
+        commitSucceeded = false;
+        if (debug) {
+            System.out.println("\t\t[Krb5LoginModule]: " +
+                               "logged out Subject");
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Clean Kerberos credentials
+     */
+    private void cleanKerberosCred() throws LoginException {
+        // Clean the ticket and server key
+        try {
+            if (kerbTicket != null)
+                kerbTicket.destroy();
+            if (kerbKeys != null) {
+                for (int i = 0; i < kerbKeys.length; i++) {
+                    kerbKeys[i].destroy();
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (DestroyFailedException e) {
+            throw new LoginException
+                ("Destroy Failed on Kerberos Private Credentials");
+        }
+        kerbTicket = null;
+        kerbKeys = null;
+        kerbClientPrinc = null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Clean out the state
+     */
+    private void cleanState() {
+
+        // save input as shared state only if
+        // authentication succeeded
+        if (succeeded) {
+            if (storePass &&
+                !sharedState.containsKey(NAME) &&
+                !sharedState.containsKey(PWD)) {
+                sharedState.put(NAME, username);
+                sharedState.put(PWD, password);
+            }
+        }
+        username = null;
+        password = null;
+        if (krb5PrincName != null && krb5PrincName.length() != 0)
+            krb5PrincName.delete(0, krb5PrincName.length());
+        krb5PrincName = null;
+        if (clearPass) {
+            sharedState.remove(NAME);
+            sharedState.remove(PWD);
+        }
+    }
+}