src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClient.java
changeset 47216 71c04702a3d5
parent 44854 5a486e0acd29
child 48083 b1c1b4ef4be2
child 55763 634d8e14c172
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/src/jdk.incubator.httpclient/share/classes/jdk/incubator/http/HttpClient.java	Tue Sep 12 19:03:39 2017 +0200
@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+
+package jdk.incubator.http;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.Authenticator;
+import java.net.CookieManager;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.ProxySelector;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.util.Optional;
+import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
+import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
+import javax.net.ssl.SSLParameters;
+
+/**
+ * A container for configuration information common to multiple {@link
+ * HttpRequest}s. All requests are sent through a {@code HttpClient}.
+ * {@Incubating}
+ *
+ * <p> {@code HttpClient}s are immutable and created from a builder returned
+ * from {@link HttpClient#newBuilder()}. Request builders are created by calling
+ * {@link HttpRequest#newBuilder() }.
+ * <p>
+ * See {@link HttpRequest} for examples of usage of this API.
+ *
+ * @since 9
+ */
+public abstract class HttpClient {
+
+    /**
+     * Creates an HttpClient.
+     */
+    protected HttpClient() {}
+
+    /**
+     * Returns a new HttpClient with default settings.
+     *
+     * @return a new HttpClient
+     */
+    public static HttpClient newHttpClient() {
+        return new HttpClientBuilderImpl().build();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a new {@code HttpClient} builder.
+     *
+     * @return a {@code HttpClient.Builder}
+     */
+    public static Builder newBuilder() {
+        return new HttpClientBuilderImpl();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * A builder of immutable {@link HttpClient}s. {@code HttpClient.Builder}s
+     * are created by calling {@link HttpClient#newBuilder()}.
+     * {@Incubating}
+     *
+     * <p> Each of the setter methods in this class modifies the state of the
+     * builder and returns <i>this</i> (ie. the same instance). The methods are
+     * not synchronized and should not be called from multiple threads without
+     * external synchronization.
+     *
+     * <p> {@link #build()} returns a new {@code HttpClient} each time it is
+     * called.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public abstract static class Builder {
+
+        protected Builder() {}
+
+        /**
+         * Sets a cookie manager.
+         *
+         * @param cookieManager the cookie manager
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder cookieManager(CookieManager cookieManager);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets an {@code SSLContext}. If a security manager is set, then the caller
+         * must have the {@link java.net.NetPermission NetPermission}
+         * ({@code "setSSLContext"})
+         *
+         * <p> The effect of not calling this method, is that a default {@link
+         * javax.net.ssl.SSLContext} is used, which is normally adequate for
+         * client applications that do not need to specify protocols, or require
+         * client authentication.
+         *
+         * @param sslContext the SSLContext
+         * @return this builder
+         * @throws SecurityException if a security manager is set and the
+         *                           caller does not have any required permission
+         */
+        public abstract Builder sslContext(SSLContext sslContext);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets an {@code SSLParameters}. If this method is not called, then a default
+         * set of parameters are used. The contents of the given object are
+         * copied. Some parameters which are used internally by the HTTP protocol
+         * implementation (such as application protocol list) should not be set
+         * by callers, as they are ignored.
+         *
+         * @param sslParameters the SSLParameters
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder sslParameters(SSLParameters sslParameters);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the executor to be used for asynchronous tasks. If this method is
+         * not called, a default executor is set, which is the one returned from {@link
+         * java.util.concurrent.Executors#newCachedThreadPool()
+         * Executors.newCachedThreadPool}.
+         *
+         * @param executor the Executor
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder executor(Executor executor);
+
+        /**
+         * Specifies whether requests will automatically follow redirects issued
+         * by the server. This setting can be overridden on each request. The
+         * default value for this setting is {@link Redirect#NEVER NEVER}
+         *
+         * @param policy the redirection policy
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder followRedirects(Redirect policy);
+
+        /**
+         * Requests a specific HTTP protocol version where possible. If not set,
+         * the version defaults to {@link HttpClient.Version#HTTP_2}. If
+         * {@link HttpClient.Version#HTTP_2} is set, then each request will
+         * attempt to upgrade to HTTP/2. If the upgrade succeeds, then the
+         * response to this request will use HTTP/2 and all subsequent requests
+         * and responses to the same
+         * <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6454#section-4">origin server</a>
+         * will use HTTP/2. If the upgrade fails, then the response will be
+         * handled using HTTP/1.1
+         *
+         * @param version the requested HTTP protocol version
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder version(HttpClient.Version version);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets the default priority for any HTTP/2 requests sent from this
+         * client. The value provided must be between {@code 1} and {@code 256}
+         * (inclusive).
+         *
+         * @param priority the priority weighting
+         * @return this builder
+         * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the given priority is out of range
+         */
+        public abstract Builder priority(int priority);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets a {@link java.net.ProxySelector} for this client. If no selector
+         * is set, then no proxies are used. If a {@code null} parameter is
+         * given then the system wide default proxy selector is used.
+         *
+         * @implNote {@link java.net.ProxySelector#of(InetSocketAddress)}
+         * provides a {@code ProxySelector} which uses one proxy for all requests.
+         *
+         * @param selector the ProxySelector
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder proxy(ProxySelector selector);
+
+        /**
+         * Sets an authenticator to use for HTTP authentication.
+         *
+         * @param a the Authenticator
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract Builder authenticator(Authenticator a);
+
+        /**
+         * Returns a {@link HttpClient} built from the current state of this
+         * builder.
+         *
+         * @return this builder
+         */
+        public abstract HttpClient build();
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an {@code Optional} which contains this client's {@link
+     * CookieManager}. If no {@code CookieManager} was set in this client's builder,
+     * then the {@code Optional} is empty.
+     *
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's {@code CookieManager}
+     */
+    public abstract Optional<CookieManager> cookieManager();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the follow-redirects setting for this client. The default value
+     * for this setting is {@link HttpClient.Redirect#NEVER}
+     *
+     * @return this client's follow redirects setting
+     */
+    public abstract Redirect followRedirects();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an {@code Optional} containing the {@code ProxySelector} for this client.
+     * If no proxy is set then the {@code Optional} is empty.
+     *
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's proxy selector
+     */
+    public abstract Optional<ProxySelector> proxy();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the {@code SSLContext}, if one was set on this client. If a security
+     * manager is set, then the caller must have the
+     * {@link java.net.NetPermission NetPermission}("getSSLContext") permission.
+     * If no {@code SSLContext} was set, then the default context is returned.
+     *
+     * @return this client's SSLContext
+     * @throws SecurityException if the caller does not have permission to get
+     *         the SSLContext
+     */
+    public abstract SSLContext sslContext();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an {@code Optional} containing the {@link SSLParameters} set on
+     * this client. If no {@code SSLParameters} were set in the client's builder,
+     * then the {@code Optional} is empty.
+     *
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's {@code SSLParameters}
+     */
+    public abstract Optional<SSLParameters> sslParameters();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns an {@code Optional} containing the {@link Authenticator} set on
+     * this client. If no {@code Authenticator} was set in the client's builder,
+     * then the {@code Optional} is empty.
+     *
+     * @return an {@code Optional} containing this client's {@code Authenticator}
+     */
+    public abstract Optional<Authenticator> authenticator();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the HTTP protocol version requested for this client. The default
+     * value is {@link HttpClient.Version#HTTP_2}
+     *
+     * @return the HTTP protocol version requested
+     */
+    public abstract HttpClient.Version version();
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the {@code Executor} set on this client. If an {@code
+     * Executor} was not set on the client's builder, then a default
+     * object is returned. The default {@code Executor} is created independently
+     * for each client.
+     *
+     * @return this client's Executor
+     */
+    public abstract Executor executor();
+
+    /**
+     * The HTTP protocol version.
+     * {@Incubating}
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public enum Version {
+
+        /**
+         * HTTP version 1.1
+         */
+        HTTP_1_1,
+
+        /**
+         * HTTP version 2
+         */
+        HTTP_2
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Defines automatic redirection policy.
+     * {@Incubating}
+     *
+     * <p> This is checked whenever a {@code 3XX} response code is received. If
+     * redirection does not happen automatically then the response is returned
+     * to the user, where it can be handled manually.
+     *
+     * <p> {@code Redirect} policy is set via the {@link
+     * HttpClient.Builder#followRedirects(HttpClient.Redirect)} method.
+     *
+     * @since 9
+     */
+    public enum Redirect {
+
+        /**
+         * Never redirect.
+         */
+        NEVER,
+
+        /**
+         * Always redirect.
+         */
+        ALWAYS,
+
+        /**
+         * Redirect to same protocol only. Redirection may occur from HTTP URLs
+         * to other HTTP URLs, and from HTTPS URLs to other HTTPS URLs.
+         */
+        SAME_PROTOCOL,
+
+        /**
+         * Redirect always except from HTTPS URLs to HTTP URLs.
+         */
+        SECURE
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Sends the given request using this client, blocking if necessary to get
+     * the response. The returned {@link HttpResponse}{@code <T>} contains the
+     * response status, headers, and body ( as handled by given response body
+     * handler ).
+     *
+     * @param <T> the response body type
+     * @param req the request
+     * @param responseBodyHandler the response body handler
+     * @return the response body
+     * @throws java.io.IOException if an I/O error occurs when sending or receiving
+     * @throws java.lang.InterruptedException if the operation is interrupted
+     */
+    public abstract <T> HttpResponse<T>
+    send(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseBodyHandler)
+        throws IOException, InterruptedException;
+
+    /**
+     * Sends the given request asynchronously using this client and the given
+     * response handler.
+     *
+     * @param <T> the response body type
+     * @param req the request
+     * @param responseBodyHandler the response body handler
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>}
+     */
+    public abstract <T> CompletableFuture<HttpResponse<T>>
+    sendAsync(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.BodyHandler<T> responseBodyHandler);
+
+    /**
+     * Sends the given request asynchronously using this client and the given
+     * multi response handler.
+     *
+     * @param <U> a type representing the aggregated results
+     * @param <T> a type representing all of the response bodies
+     * @param req the request
+     * @param multiProcessor the MultiProcessor for the request
+     * @return a {@code CompletableFuture<U>}
+     */
+    public abstract <U, T> CompletableFuture<U>
+    sendAsync(HttpRequest req, HttpResponse.MultiProcessor<U, T> multiProcessor);
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a builder of {@link WebSocket} instances connected to the given
+     * URI and receiving events and messages with the given {@code Listener}.
+     *
+     * <p> <b>Example</b>
+     * <pre>{@code
+     *     HttpClient client = HttpClient.newHttpClient();
+     *     WebSocket.Builder builder = client.newWebSocketBuilder(
+     *             URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+     *             listener);
+     * }</pre>
+     *
+     * <p> Finer control over the WebSocket Opening Handshake can be achieved
+     * by using a custom {@code HttpClient}.
+     *
+     * <p> <b>Example</b>
+     * <pre>{@code
+     *     InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress("proxy.example.com", 80);
+     *     HttpClient client = HttpClient.newBuilder()
+     *             .proxy(ProxySelector.of(addr))
+     *             .build();
+     *     WebSocket.Builder builder = client.newWebSocketBuilder(
+     *             URI.create("ws://websocket.example.com"),
+     *             listener);
+     * }</pre>
+     *
+     * @implSpec The default implementation of this method throws {@code
+     * UnsupportedOperationException}. However, clients obtained through
+     * {@link HttpClient#newHttpClient()} or {@link HttpClient#newBuilder()}
+     * provide WebSocket capability.
+     *
+     * @param uri
+     *         the WebSocket URI
+     * @param listener
+     *         the listener
+     *
+     * @return a builder of {@code WebSocket} instances
+     * @throws UnsupportedOperationException
+     *         if this {@code HttpClient} does not provide WebSocket support
+     */
+    public WebSocket.Builder newWebSocketBuilder(URI uri,
+                                                 WebSocket.Listener listener)
+    {
+        throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
+    }
+}